1. Long COVID and Post-infective Fatigue Syndrome: A Review
- Author
-
Sandler, C.X., Wyller, V.B.B., Moss-Morris, R., Buchwald, D., Crawley, E., Hautvast, J.L.A., Katz, B.Z., Knoop, H., Little, P., Taylor, R., Wensaas, K.A., Lloyd, A.R., Sandler, C.X., Wyller, V.B.B., Moss-Morris, R., Buchwald, D., Crawley, E., Hautvast, J.L.A., Katz, B.Z., Knoop, H., Little, P., Taylor, R., Wensaas, K.A., and Lloyd, A.R.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 245464.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access), Fatigue is a dominant feature of both acute and convalescent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (sometimes termed "long-COVID"), with up to 46% of patients reporting fatigue that lasts from weeks to months. The investigators of the international Collaborative on Fatigue Following Infection (COFFI) conducted a systematic review of post-COVID fatigue and a narrative review on fatigue after other infections, and made recommendations for clinical and research approaches to assessing fatigue after COVID-19. In the majority of COVID-19 cohort studies, persistent fatigue was reported by a significant minority of patients, ranging from 13% to 33% at 16-20 weeks post-symptom onset. Data from the prospective cohort studies in COFFI and others indicate that fatigue is also a prevalent outcome from many acute systemic infections, notably infectious mononucleosis, with a case rate for clinically significant Post-infective fatigue after exclusion of recognized medical and psychiatric causes, ranging from 10%-35% at 6 months. To better characterize post-COVID fatigue, the COFFI investigators recommend the following: application of validated screening questionnaires for case detection; standardized interviews encompassing fatigue, mood, and other symptoms; and investigative approaches to identify end-organ damage and mental health conditions.
- Published
- 2021