562 results on '"Wang PL"'
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2. Palliative gastrectomy plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for incurable advanced gastric cancer: a meta-analysis
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Wu P, Wang PL, Ma B, Yin SC, Tan YE, Hou WB, Wang ZN, Xu HM, and Zhu Z
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advanced gastric cancer ,palliative gastrectomy ,chemotherapy ,survival ,Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ,RC254-282 - Abstract
Pei Wu,1 Pengliang Wang,1 Bin Ma,2 Songcheng Yin,1 Yuen Tan,1 Wenbin Hou,1 Zhenning Wang,1 Huimian Xu,1 Zhi Zhu1 1Department of Surgical Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China; 2Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Dadong District, Shenyang 110042, Liaoning Province, China Background: Whether palliative gastrectomy combined with chemotherapy can improve the survival of patients with advanced gastric cancer remains controversial. We performed a meta-analysis to clarify whether palliative gastrectomy plus chemotherapy can benefit patients with incurable advanced gastric cancer and to explore the best candidates in this patient population. Methods: We searched the literature systematically using electronic databases including PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library. And HRs and their 95% CIs were used to express the results for overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS). Results: One randomized controlled trial with 175 patients and 12 cohort studies with 2,193 patients were analyzed. The pooled HR for OS (HR=0.43, 95% CI=0.29–0.65, P
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- 2018
3. Therapy for nifedipine-induced gingival overgrowth by saireito in rats
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Hattori T, Nakano K, Kawakami T, Tamura A, Ara T, and Wang PL
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nifedipine ,gingival overgrowth ,Saireito ,therapy ,rat ,Medicine - Abstract
Abstract Objective A calcium antagonist, nifedipine, causes gingival overgrowth as a side effect. It has been confirmed that the Japanese traditional medicine, Saireito, inhibits the nifedipine-induced proliferation of gingival fibroblasts in vitro. We performed an in vivo experiment to determine whether Saireito has a therapeutic use in the treatment of nifedipine-induced gingival overgrowth. Methods The rats had significant gingival overgrowth induced by the administration of nifedipine. The space between the submandibular incisors and the width of buccal gingiva of maxillary left first molar were macroscopically measured. The buccal gingiva was microscopically examined. Results Eight weeks after Saireito was administrated together with nifedipine, Saireito decreased both the incisor space and the gingiva width which had been enlarged by nifedipine and furthermore, the area of connective tissue of nifedipine + Saireito group was significantly smaller than that of nifedipine alone. Conclusion In conclusion, Saireito may be clinically effective in therapy for calcium antagonist-induced gingival overgrowth.
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- 2009
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4. Assessing inorganic nitrogen transport in marine phytoplankton assemblages through the 15N-tracer technique and metatranscriptomics
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Shih, CY, primary, Chang, KZ, additional, Wang, PL, additional, Chang, J, additional, and Kang, LK, additional
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- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Measurement of the D→ππ branching fractions
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Selen, M, Sadoff, AJ, Ammar, R, Ball, S, Baringer, P, Coppage, D, Copty, N, Davis, R, Hancock, N, Kelly, M, Kwak, N, Lam, H, Kubota, Y, Lattery, M, Nelson, JK, Patton, S, Perticone, D, Poling, R, Savinov, V, Schrenk, S, Wang, R, Alam, MS, Kim, IJ, Nemati, B, O’Neill, JJ, Severini, H, Sun, CR, Zoeller, MM, Crawford, G, Daubenmeir, CM, Fulton, R, Fujino, D, Gan, KK, Honscheid, K, Kagan, H, Kass, R, Lee, J, Malchow, R, Morrow, F, Skovpen, Y, Sung, M, White, C, Whitmore, J, Wilson, P, Butler, F, Fu, X, Kalbfleisch, G, Lambrecht, M, Ross, WR, Skubic, P, Snow, J, Wang, PL, Wood, M, Bortoletto, D, Brown, DN, Fast, J, McIlwain, RL, Miao, T, Miller, DH, Modesitt, M, Schaffner, SF, Shibata, EI, Shipsey, IPJ, Wang, PN, Battle, M, Ernst, J, Kroha, H, Roberts, S, Sparks, K, Thorndike, EH, Wang, CH, Dominick, J, Sanghera, S, Skwarnicki, T, Stroynowski, R, Artuso, M, He, D, Goldberg, M, Horwitz, N, Kennett, R, Moneti, GC, Muheim, F, Mukhin, Y, Playfer, S, Rozen, Y, Stone, S, Thulasidas, M, Vasseur, G, Zhu, G, Bartelt, J, Csorna, SE, Egyed, Z, Jain, V, Sheldon, P, Akerib, DS, Barish, B, Chadha, M, Chan, S, Cowen, DF, and Eigen, G
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Mathematical Physics ,Particle and High Energy Physics ,Mathematical Sciences ,Physical Sciences ,BABAR Collaboration ,hep-ex ,Engineering ,General Physics ,Mathematical sciences ,Physical sciences - Abstract
We present a measurement of the branching fraction for the decay of the neutral B meson into the final state J/psipi(+)pi(-). The data set contains approximately 56 x 10(6) BB pairs produced at the Upsilon(4S) resonance and recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e(+)e(-) storage ring. The result of this analysis is B(B0-->J/psipi(+)pi(-))=(4.6+/-0.7+/-0.6) x 10(-5), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. In addition, we measure B(B0-->J/psirho(0))=(1.6+/-0.6+/-0.4) x 10(-5).
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- 1993
6. The pan-cancer lncRNA PLANE regulates an alternative splicing program to promote cancer pathogenesis
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Teng, L, Feng, YC, Guo, ST, Wang, PL, Qi, TF, Yue, YM, Wang, SX, Zhang, SN, Tang, CX, La, T, Zhang, YY, Zhao, XH, Gao, JN, Wei, LY, Zhang, D, Wang, JY, Shi, Y, Liu, XY, Li, JM, Cao, H, Liu, T, Thorne, RF, Jin, L, Shao, FM, Zhang, XD, Teng, L, Feng, YC, Guo, ST, Wang, PL, Qi, TF, Yue, YM, Wang, SX, Zhang, SN, Tang, CX, La, T, Zhang, YY, Zhao, XH, Gao, JN, Wei, LY, Zhang, D, Wang, JY, Shi, Y, Liu, XY, Li, JM, Cao, H, Liu, T, Thorne, RF, Jin, L, Shao, FM, and Zhang, XD
- Abstract
Genomic amplification of the distal portion of chromosome 3q, which encodes a number of oncogenic proteins, is one of the most frequent chromosomal abnormalities in malignancy. Here we functionally characterise a non-protein product of the 3q region, the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) PLANE, which is upregulated in diverse cancer types through copy number gain as well as E2F1-mediated transcriptional activation. PLANE forms an RNA-RNA duplex with the nuclear receptor co-repressor 2 (NCOR2) pre-mRNA at intron 45, binds to heterogeneous ribonucleoprotein M (hnRNPM) and facilitates the association of hnRNPM with the intron, thus leading to repression of the alternative splicing (AS) event generating NCOR2-202, a major protein-coding NCOR2 AS variant. This is, at least in part, responsible for PLANE-mediated promotion of cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenicity. These results uncover the function and regulation of PLANE and suggest that PLANE may constitute a therapeutic target in the pan-cancer context.
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- 2021
7. Measurements of the branching fractions of the singly Cabibbo-suppressed decays D-0 -> omega eta, eta(()'())pi(0) and eta(()'())eta
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Ablikim, M, Achasov, MN, Ahmed, S, Albayrak, O, Albrecht, M, Ambrose, DJ, Amoroso, A, An, FF, An, Q, Bai, JZ, Bakina, O, Ferroli, RB, Ban, Y, Bennett, DW, Bennett, JV, Berger, N, Bertani, M, Bettoni, D, Bian, JM, Bianchi, F, Boger, E, Boyko, I, Briere, RA, Cai, H, Cai, X, Cakir, O, Calcaterra, A, Cao, GF, Cetin, SA, Chai, J, Chang, JF, Chelkov, G, Chen, G, Chen, HS, Chen, JC, Chen, ML, Chen, PL, Chen, SJ, Chen, XR, Chen, YB, Chu, XK, Cibinetto, G, Dai, HL, Dai, JP, Dbeyssi, A, Dedovich, D, Deng, ZY, Denig, A, Denysenko, I, Destefanis, M, De Mori, F, Ding, Y, Dong, C, Dong, J, Dong, LY, Dong, MY, Dou, ZL, Du, SX, Duan, PF, Fang, J, Fang, SS, Fang, X, Fang, Y, Farinelli, R, Fava, L, Fegan, S, Feldbauer, F, Felici, G, Feng, CQ, Fioravanti, E, Fritsch, M, Fu, CD, Gao, Q, Gao, XL, Gao, Y, Gao, YG, Gao, Z, Garzia, I, Goetzen, K, Gong, L, Gong, WX, Gradl, W, Greco, M, Gu, MH, Gu, S, Gu, YT, Guo, AQ, Guo, LB, Guo, RP, Guo, YP, Haddadi, Z, Hafner, A, Han, S, Hao, XQ, Harris, FA, He, KL, He, XQ, Heinsius, FH, Held, T, Heng, YK, Holtmann, T, Hou, ZL, Hu, C, Hu, HM, Hu, T, Hu, Y, Huang, GS, Huang, JS, Huang, XT, Huang, XZ, Huang, ZL, Hussain, T, Andersson, WI, Ji, Q, Ji, QP, Ji, XB, Ji, XL, Jiang, XS, Jiang, XY, Jiao, JB, Jiao, Z, Jin, DP, Jin, S, Johansson, T, Julin, A, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kang, XL, Kang, XS, Kavatsyuk, M, Ke, BC, Khan, T, Kiese, P, Kliemt, R, Kloss, B, Kolcu, OB, Kopf, B, Kornicer, M, Kupsc, A, Kuhn, W, Lange, JS, Lara, M, Larin, P, Lavezzi, L, Leithoff, H, Leng, C, Li, C, Li, DM, Li, F, Li, FY, Li, G, Li, HB, Li, HJ, Li, JC, Li, J, Li, K, Li, L, Li, PL, Li, PR, Li, QY, Li, T, Li, WD, Li, WG, Li, XL, Li, XN, Li, XQ, Li, ZB, Liang, H, Liang, YF, Liang, YT, Liao, GR, Lin, DX, Liu, B, Liu, BJ, Liu, CX, Liu, D, Liu, FH, Liu, F, Liu, HB, Liu, HM, Liu, H, Liu, JB, Liu, JP, Liu, JY, Liu, K, Liu, KY, Liu, LD, Liu, PL, Liu, Q, Liu, SB, Liu, X, Liu, YB, Liu, ZA, Liu, Z, Loehner, H, Long, YF, Lou, XC, Lu, HJ, Lu, JG, Lu, Y, Lu, YP, Luo, CL, Luo, MX, Luo, T, Luo, XL, Lyu, XR, Ma, FC, Ma, HL, Ma, LL, Ma, MM, Ma, QM, Ma, T, Ma, XN, Ma, XY, Ma, YM, Maas, FE, Maggiora, M, Malik, QA, Mao, YJ, Mao, ZP, Marcello, S, Messchendorp, JG, Mezzadri, G, Min, J, Min, TJ, Mitchell, RE, Mo, XH, Mo, YJ, Morales, CM, Morello, G, Muchnoi, NY, Muramatsu, H, Musiol, P, Nefedov, Y, Nerling, F, Nikolaev, IB, Ning, Z, Nisar, S, Niu, SL, Niu, XY, Olsen, SL, Ouyang, Q, Pacetti, S, Pan, Y, Papenbrock, M, Patteri, P, Pelizaeus, M, Pellegrino, J, Peng, HP, Peters, K, Pettersson, J, Ping, JL, Ping, RG, Poling, R, Prasad, V, Qi, HR, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qiao, CF, Qin, JJ, Qin, N, Qin, XS, Qin, ZH, Qiu, JF, Rashid, KH, Redmer, CF, Ripka, M, Rong, G, Rosner, C, Sarantsev, A, Savrie, M, Schnier, C, Schoenning, K, Shan, W, Shao, M, Shen, CP, Shen, PX, Shen, XY, Sheng, HY, Song, JJ, Song, WM, Song, XY, Sosio, S, Spataro, S, Sun, GX, Sun, JF, Sun, SS, Sun, XH, Sun, YJ, Sun, YK, Sun, YZ, Sun, ZJ, Sun, ZT, Tang, CJ, Tang, X, Tapan, I, Thorndike, EH, Tiemens, M, Tsednee, B, Uman, I, Varner, GS, Wang, B, Wang, BL, Wang, D, Wang, DY, Wang, K, Wang, LL, Wang, LS, Wang, M, Wang, P, Wang, PL, Wang, WP, Wang, XF, Wang, Y, Wang, YD, Wang, YF, Wang, YQ, Wang, Z, Wang, ZG, Wang, ZH, Wang, ZY, Weber, T, Wei, DH, Weidenkaff, P, Wen, SP, Wiedner, U, Wolke, M, Wu, LH, Wu, LJ, Wu, Z, Xia, L, Xia, Y, Xiao, D, Xiao, H, Xiao, YJ, Xiao, ZJ, Xie, YG, Xie, YH, Xiong, XA, Xiu, QL, Xu, GF, Xu, JJ, Xu, L, Xu, QJ, Xu, QN, Xu, XP, Yan, L, Yan, WB, Yan, WC, Yan, YH, Yang, HJ, Yang, HX, Yang, L, Yang, YH, Yang, YX, Yang, Y, Ye, M, Ye, MH, Yin, JH, You, ZY, Yu, BX, Yu, CX, Yu, JS, Yuan, CZ, Yuan, Y, Yuncu, A, Zafar, AA, Zallo, A, Zeng, Y, Zeng, Z, Zhang, BX, Zhang, BY, Zhang, CC, Zhang, DH, Zhang, HH, Zhang, HY, Zhang, J, Zhang, JL, Zhang, JQ, Zhang, JW, Zhang, JY, Zhang, JZ, Zhang, K, Zhang, L, Zhang, SQ, Zhang, XY, Zhang, YH, Zhang, YT, Zhang, Y, Zhang, ZH, Zhang, ZP, Zhang, ZY, Zhao, G, Zhao, JW, Zhao, JY, Zhao, JZ, Zhao, L, Zhao, MG, Zhao, Q, Zhao, SJ, Zhao, TC, Zhao, YB, Zhao, ZG, Zhemchugov, A, Zheng, B, Zheng, JP, Zheng, WJ, Zheng, YH, Zhong, B, Zhou, L, Zhou, X, Zhou, XK, Zhou, XR, Zhou, XY, Zhou, YX, Zhu, J, Zhu, K, Zhu, KJ, Zhu, S, Zhu, SH, Zhu, XL, Zhu, YC, Zhu, YS, Zhu, ZA, Zhuang, J, Zotti, L, Zou, BS, and Zou, JH
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- 2018
8. Measurement of the absolute branching fraction of D-vertical bar -> (K)over-bar(0)e(vertical bar) nu(e) via (K)over-bar(0) -> pi(0)pi(0)
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Ablikim, M, Achasov, N, Ai, XC, Albayrak, O, Albrecht, M, Ambrose, DJ, Amoroso, A, An, FF, An, Q, Bai, JZ, Ferroli, RB, Ban, Y, Bennett, DW, Bennett, JV, Bertani, M, Bettonin, D, Bian, JM, Bianchi, F, Boger, E, Boyko, I, Briere, RA, Cai, H, Cai, X, Cakir, O, Caleaterra, A, Cao, GF, Cetin, SA, Chang, JF, Chelkov, G, Chen, G, Chen, HS, Chen, HY, Chen, JC, Chen, ML, Chen, S, Chen, SJ, Chen, X, Chen, XR, Chen, YB, Cheng, HP, Chu, XK, Cibinetto, G, Dai, HL, Dai, JP, Dbeyssi, A, Dedovich, D, Deng, ZY, Denig, A, Denysenko, I, Destefanis, M, De Mori, F, Ding, Y, Dong, C, Dong, J, Dong, LY, Dong, MY, Dou, ZL, Du, SX, Duan, PF, Fan, JZ, Fang, J, Fang, SS, Fang, X, Fang, Y, Farinelli, R, Fava, L, Fedorov, O, Feldbauer, F, Felici, G, Feng, CQ, Fioravanti, E, Fritsch, M, Fu, CD, Gao, Q, Gao, XL, Gao, XY, Gao, Y, Gao, Z, Garzia, I, Goetzen, K, Gong, L, Gong, WX, Gradl, W, Greco, M, Gu, MH, Gu, YT, Guan, YH, Guo, AQ, Guo, LB, Guo, RP, Guo, Y, Guo, YP, Haddadi, Z, Hafner, A, Han, S, Hao, XQ, Harris, FA, He, KL, Held, T, Heng, YK, Hou, ZL, Hu, C, Hu, HM, Hu, JF, Hu, T, Hu, Y, Huang, GS, Huang, JS, Huang, XT, Huang, XZ, Huang, Y, Huang, ZL, Hussain, T, Ji, Q, Ji, QP, Ji, XB, Ji, XL, Jiang, LW, Jiang, XS, Jiang, XY, Jiao, JB, Jiao, Z, Jin, DP, Jin, S, Johansson, T, Julin, A, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kang, XL, Kang, XS, Kavatsyuk, M, Ke, BC, Kiese, P, Kliemt, R, Kloss, B, Kolc, OB, Kopf, B, Kornicer, M, Kupse, A, Kuehn, W, Lange, JS, Lara, M, Larin, P, Leng, C, Li, C, Li, DM, Li, F, Li, FY, Li, G, Li, HB, Li, HJ, Li, JC, Li, J, Li, K, Li, L, Li, PR, Li, QY, Li, T, Li, WD, Li, WG, Li, XL, Li, XN, Li, XQ, Li, YB, Li, ZB, Liang, H, Liang, YF, Liang, YT, Liao, GR, Lin, DX, Liu, B, Liu, BJ, Liu, CX, Liu, D, Liu, FH, Liu, F, Liu, HB, Liu, HH, Liu, HM, Liu, J, Liu, JB, Liu, JP, Liu, JY, Liu, K, Liu, KY, Liu, LD, Liu, PL, Liu, Q, Liu, SB, Liu, X, Liu, YB, Liu, ZA, Liu, Z, Loehner, H, Lou, XC, Lu, HJ, Lu, JG, Lu, Y, Lu, YP, Luo, CL, Luo, MX, Luo, T, Luo, XL, Lu, XR, Ma, FC, Ma, HL, Ma, LL, Ma, MM, Ma, QM, Ma, T, Ma, XN, Ma, XY, Ma, YM, Maas, FE, Maggiora, M, Mao, YJ, Mao, ZP, Marcello, S, Messchendorp, JG, Min, J, Min, TJ, Mitchell, RE, Mo, XH, Mo, YJ, Morales, CM, Muchnoi, NY, Muramatsu, H, Nefedov, Y, Nerling, F, Nikolaev, IB, Ning, Z, Nisar, S, Niu, SL, Niu, XY, Olsen, SL, Ouyang, Q, Pacetti, S, Pan, Y, Patteri, P, Pelizaeus, M, Peng, HP, Peters, K, Pettersson, J, Ping, JL, Ping, RG, Poling, R, Prasad, V, Qi, HR, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qiao, CF, Qin, LQ, Qin, N, Qin, XS, Qin, ZH, Qiu, JF, Rashid, KH, Redmer, CF, Ripka, M, Rong, G, Rosner, C, Ruan, XD, Sarantsev, A, Savrie, M, Schoenning, K, Schumann, S, Shan, W, Shao, M, Shen, CP, Shen, PX, Shen, XY, Sheng, HY, Shi, M, Song, WM, Song, XY, Sosio, S, Spataro, S, Sun, GX, Sun, JF, Sun, SS, Sun, XH, Sun, YJ, Sun, YZ, Sun, ZJ, Sun, ZT, Tang, CJ, Tang, X, Tapan, I, Thorndike, EH, Tiemens, M, Ullrich, M, Uman, I, Varner, GS, Wang, B, Wang, BL, Wang, D, Wang, DY, Wang, K, Wang, LL, Wang, LS, Wang, M, Wang, P, Wang, PL, Wang, W, Wang, WP, Wang, XF, Wang, Y, Wang, YD, Wang, YF, Wang, YQ, Wang, Z, Wang, ZG, Wang, ZH, Wang, ZY, Weber, T, Wei, DH, Weidenkaff, P, Wen, SP, Wiedner, U, Wolke, M, Wu, LH, Wu, LJ, Wu, Z, Xia, L, Xia, Y, Xiao, D, Xiao, H, Xiao, ZJ, Xie, YG, Xiu, QL, Xu, GF, Xu, JJ, Xu, L, Xu, QJ, Xu, QN, Xu, XP, Yan, L, Yan, WB, Yan, WC, Yan, YH, Yang, HJ, Yang, HX, Yang, L, Yang, YX, Ye, M, Ye, MH, Yin, JH, Yu, BX, Yu, CX, Yu, JS, Yuan, CZ, Yuan, WL, Yuan, Y, Yuncu, A, Zafar, AA, Zallo, A, Zeng, Y, Zeng, Z, Zhang, BX, Zhang, BY, Zhang, C, Zhang, CC, Zhang, DH, Zhang, HH, Zhang, HY, Zhang, J, Zhang, JJ, Zhang, JL, Zhang, JQ, Zhang, JW, Zhang, JY, Zhang, JZ, Zhang, K, Zhang, L, Zhang, SQ, Zhang, XY, Zhang, Y, Zhang, YH, Zhang, YN, Zhang, YT, Zhang, ZH, Zhang, ZP, Zhang, ZY, Zhao, G, Zhao, JW, Zhao, JY, Zhao, JZ, Zhao, L, Zhao, MG, Zhao, Q, Zhao, QW, Zhao, SJ, Zhao, TC, Zhao, YB, Zhao, ZG, Zhemchugov, A, Zheng, B, Zheng, JP, Zheng, WJ, Zheng, YH, Zhong, B, Zhou, L, Zhou, X, Zhou, XK, Zhou, XR, Zhou, XY, Zhu, K, Zhu, KJ, Zhu, S, Zhu, SH, Zhu, XL, Zhu, YC, Zhu, YS, Zhu, ZA, Zhuangig, J, Zotti, L, Zou, BS, Zou, JH, Collaboration, BESIII, Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi/Fizik Bölümü., Tapan, İlhan, İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi, and [Ablikim, M. -- Ai, X. C. -- An, F. F. -- Bai, J. Z. -- Cai, X. -- Caleaterra, A. -- Cao, G. F. -- Chang, J. F. -- Chen, G. -- Chen, H. S. -- Chen, J. C. -- Chen, M. L. -- Chen, X. -- Chen, Y. B. -- Dai, H. L. -- Deng, Z. Y. -- Dong, J. -- Dong, L. Y. -- Dong, M. Y. -- Duan, P. F. -- Fang, J. -- Fang, S. S. -- Fang, Y. -- Fu, C. D. -- Gao, Q. -- Gong, W. X. -- Gu, M. H. -- Guan, Y. H. -- Guo, A. Q. -- Guo, R. P. -- Guo, Y. -- He, K. L. -- Heng, Y. K. -- Hou, Z. L. -- Hu, H. M. -- Hu, T. -- Hu, Y. -- Ji, Q. -- Ji, X. B. -- Ji, X. L. -- Jiang, X. S. -- Jin, D. P. -- Jin, S. -- Kang, X. L. -- Li, F. -- Li, G. -- Li, H. B. -- Li, H. J. -- Li, J. C. -- Li, W. D. -- Li, W. G. -- Li, X. N. -- Liu, B. J. -- Liu, C. X. -- Liu, Fang -- Liu, H. H. -- Liu, H. M. -- Liu, J. -- Liu, J. Y. -- Liu, P. L. -- Liu, Z. A. -- Lou, X. C. -- Lu, J. G. -- Lu, Y. -- Lu, Y. P. -- Luo, X. L. -- Ma, H. L. -- Ma, M. M. -- Ma, Q. M. -- Ma, T. -- Ma, X. Y. -- Mao, Z. P. -- Min, J. -- Min, T. J. -- Mo, X. H. -- Ning, Z. -- Niu, S. L. -- Niu, X. Y. -- Ouyang, Q. -- Ping, R. G. -- Prasad, V. -- Qian, S. -- Qin, X. S. -- Qin, Z. H. -- Qiu, J. F. -- Rong, G. -- Shen, X. Y. -- Sheng, H. Y. -- Shi, M. -- Song, W. M. -- Song, X. Y. -- Sun, G. X. -- Sun, S. S. -- Sun, X. H. -- Sun, Y. Z. -- Sun, Z. J. -- Tang, X. -- Wang, K. -- Wang, L. L. -- Wang, L. S. -- Wang, P. -- Wang, P. L. -- Wang, W. -- Wang, Y. F. -- Wang, Z. -- Wang, Z. G. -- Wang, Z. Y. -- Wen, S. P. -- Wu, L. H. -- Wu, L. J. -- Wu, Z. -- Xiao, H. -- Xiu, Q. L. -- Xu, G. F. -- Xu, J. J. -- Xu, L. -- Xu, Q. J. -- Yang, H. X. -- Ye, M. -- Yin, J. H. -- Yu, B. X. -- Yuan, C. Z. -- Yuan, Y. -- Zhang, B. X. -- Zhang, B. Y. -- Zhang, C. C. -- Zhang, D. H. -- Zhang, H. Y. -- Zhang, J. -- Zhang, J. J. -- Zhang, J. L. -- Zhang, J. Q. -- Zhang, J. W. -- Zhang, J. Y. -- Zhang, J. Z. -- Zhang, K. -- Zhang, L. -- Zhang, Y. -- Zhang, Y. H. -- Zhao, G. -- Zhao, J. W. -- Zhao, J. Y. -- Zhao, J. Z. -- Zhao, Ling -- Zhao, Q. -- Zhao, Q. W. -- Zhao, T. C. -- Zhao, Y. B. -- Zheng, J. P. -- Zhou, L. -- Zhou, X. Y. -- Zhu, K. -- Zhu, K. J. -- Zhu, S. -- Zhu, Y. S. -- Zhu, Z. A. -- Zhuangig, J. -- Zou, B. S. -- Zou, J. H.] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China -- [Chen, H. Y. -- Gao, X. Y. -- Li, Y. B. -- Qi, H. R. -- Shen, C. P.] Beihang Univ, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China -- [Li, Lei] Beijing Inst Petrochem Technol, Beijing 102617, Peoples R China -- [Albrecht, M. -- Chen, S. -- Held, T. -- Huang, G. S. -- Kopf, B. -- Pelizaeus, M. -- Wiedner, U.] Ruhr Univ Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany -- [Albayrak, O. -- Bennett, J. V. -- Briere, R. A. -- Ke, B. C.] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA -- [Liu, Feng -- Mo, Y. J. -- Zhang, Z. H.] Cent China Normal Univ, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China -- [Ye, M. H.] China Ctr Adv Sci & Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China -- [Nisar, S.] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Def Rd,Raiwind Rd, Lahore 54000, Pakistan -- [Achasov, N. -- Muchnoi, N. Yu. -- Nikolaev, I. B.] GI Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS BINP, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia -- [Goetzen, K. -- Peters, K.] GSI Helmholtzctr Heavy Ion Res GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany -- [Liao, G. R. -- Wei, D. H. -- Yang, Y. X.] Guangxi Normal Univ, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China -- [Gu, Y. T. -- Liu, H. B. -- Ruan, X. D.] Guangxi Univ, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China -- [Li, K. -- Xu, Q. N.] Hangzhou Normal Univ, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, Peoples R China -- [Dbeyssi, A. -- Fritsch, M. -- Kliemt, R. -- Larin, P. -- Lin, D. X. -- Maas, F. E. -- Morales, C. Morales -- Nerling, F. -- Rosner, Ch. -- Wang, Y. D.] Helmholtz Inst Mainz, Johann Joachim Becher Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany -- [Hao, X. Q. -- Huang, J. S. -- Sun, J. F.] Henan Normal Univ, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China -- [Lara, M. -- Liu, H. H.] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Luoyang 471003, Peoples R China -- [Cheng, H. P. -- Jiao, Z. -- Lu, H. 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Semileptonic decays ,E(+)E(-) ,Physics ,semileptonic decays ,Monte-carlo ,Physics, particles & fields ,Absolute branching fraction ,Physics, nuclear ,Charmed mesons ,CP Violation ,Deterioration ,CKM Matrix ,charmed mesons ,BESIII/BEPCII ,absolute branching fraction - Abstract
WOS: 000389144400002, By analyzing 2.93 fb(-1) data collected at the center-of-mass energy root s = 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector, we measure the absolute branching fraction of the semileptonic decay D+ -> (K) over bar (0)e(+)nu(e) to be B(D (+) -> (K) over bar (0)e(+)nu(e)) = (8.59 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.21)% using (K) over bar (0) -> K-S(0) -> pi(0) pi(0), where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. Our result is consistent with previous measurements within uncertainties.., National Key Basic Research Program of China [2009CB825204, 2015CB856700]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [10935007, 11125525, 11235011, 11305180, 11322544, 11335008, 11425524, 11475123, 11405046, U1332103]; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program; CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); Collaborative Innovation Center for Particles and Interactions (CICPI); Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of NSFC [11179007, U1232201, U1332201, U1532101]; Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of CAS [KJCX2-YW-N29, KJCX2-YW-N45]; 100 Talents Program of CAS; National 1000 Talents Program of China; IN-PAC and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology; German Research Foundation DFG (Collaborative Research Center) [CRC-1044]; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (KNAW) [530-4CDP03]; Ministry of Development of Turkey [DPT2006K-120470]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-07-91152]; Swedish Resarch Council; U. S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER41291, DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-SC0012069, DESC0010118]; U.S. National Science Foundation; University of Groningen (RuG); Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt; WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea [R32-2008-000-10155-0], Supported by National Key Basic Research Program of China (2009CB825204, 2015CB856700), National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (10935007, 11125525, 11235011, 11305180, 11322544, 11335008, 11425524, 11475123), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program, CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP), Collaborative Innovation Center for Particles and Interactions (CICPI), Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of NSFC and CAS (11179007, U1232201, U1332201, U1532101), CAS (KJCX2-YW-N29, KJCX2-YW-N45), 100 Talents Program of CAS, National 1000 Talents Program of China, IN-PAC and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, German Research Foundation DFG (Collaborative Research Center CRC-1044), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy, Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (KNAW) (530-4CDP03), Ministry of Development of Turkey (DPT2006K-120470), National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (11405046, U1332103), Russian Foundation for Basic Research (14-07-91152), Swedish Resarch Council, U. S. Department of Energy (DE-FG02-04ER41291, DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-SC0012069, DESC0010118), U.S. National Science Foundation, University of Groningen (RuG) and Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt, WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea (R32-2008-000-10155-0).
- Published
- 2016
9. Measurement of the branching fraction for psi(3770) -> gamma chi c0
- Author
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- Abstract
WOS: 000368783600015, By analyzing a data set of 2.92 fb(-1) of e(+) e(-) collision data taken at root s = 3.773 GeVand 106.41 x 10(6) psi(3686) decays taken at root s = 3.686 GeVwith the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we measure the branching fraction and the partial decay width for psi(3770)->gamma chi c0 to be B(psi(3770)->gamma chi c0) = (6.88 +/- 0.28 +/- 0.67) x 10(-3) and Gamma[psi(3770)->gamma chi c0] = (187 +/- 8 +/- 19) keV, respectively. These are the most precise measurements to date. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V., National Key Basic Research Program of China [2009CB825204, 2015CB856700]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [10935007, 11125525, 11235011, 11305180, 11322544, 11335008, 11425524]; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program; NSFC [11179007, U1232201, U1332201]; CAS [11179007, U1232201, U1332201, KJCX2-YW-N29, KJCX2-YW-N45]; 100 Talents Program of CAS; CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); INPAC; Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology; German Research Foundation DFG under Collaborative Research Center [CRC-1044]; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Ministry of Development of Turkey [DPT2006K-120470]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-07-91152]; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER41291, DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-FG02-94ER40823, DESC0010118]; U.S. National Science Foundation; University of Groningen (RuG); Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt; WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea [R32-2008-000-10155-0], The BESIII collaboration thanks the staff of BEPCII and the IHEP computing center for their strong support. This work is supported in part by the National Key Basic Research Program of China under Contract Nos. 2009CB825204 and 2015CB856700; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Contracts Nos. 10935007, 11125525, 11235011, 11305180, 11322544, 11335008, 11425524; the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program; Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of the NSFC and CAS under Contracts Nos. 11179007, U1232201, U1332201; CAS under Contracts Nos. KJCX2-YW-N29, KJCX2-YW-N45; 100 Talents Program of CAS; the CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); INPAC and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology; German Research Foundation DFG under Collaborative Research Center Contract No. CRC-1044; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Ministry of Development of Turkey under Contract No. DPT2006K-120470; Russian Foundation for Basic Research under Contract No. 14-07-91152; U.S. Department of Energy under Contracts Nos. DE-FG02-04ER41291, DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-FG02-94ER40823, DESC0010118; U.S. National Science Foundation; University of Groningen (RuG) and the Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt; WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea under Contract No. R32-2008-000-10155-0.
- Published
- 2016
10. Measurement of the e(+)e(-) -> pi(+) pi(-) cross section between 600 and 900 MeV using initial state radiation
- Author
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Ablikim, M, Achasov, MN, Ai, XC, Albayrak, O, Albrecht, M, Ambrose, DJ, Amoroso, A, An, FF, An, Q, Bai, JZ, Ferroli, RB, Ban, Y, Bennett, DW, Bennett, JV, Bertani, M, Bettoni, D, Bian, JM, Bianchi, F, Boger, E, Boyko, I, Briere, RA, Cai, H, Cai, X, Cakir, O, Calcaterra, A, Cao, GF, Cetin, SA, Chang, JF, Chelkov, G, Chen, G, Chen, HS, Chen, HY, Chen, JC, Chen, ML, Chen, SJ, Chen, X, Chen, XR, Chen, YB, Cheng, HP, Chu, XK, Cibinetto, G, Dai, HL, Dai, JP, Dbeyssi, A, Dedovich, D, Deng, ZY, Denig, A, Denysenko, I, Destefanis, M, De Mori, F, Ding, Y, Dong, C, Dong, J, Dong, LY, Dong, MY, Du, SX, Duan, PF, Eren, EE, Fan, JZ, Fang, J, Fang, SS, Fang, X, Fang, Y, Fava, L, Feldbauer, F, Felici, G, Feng, CQ, Fioravanti, E, Fritsch, M, Fu, CD, Gao, Q, Gao, XY, Gao, Y, Gao, Z, Garzia, I, Goetzen, K, Gong, WX, Gradl, W, Greco, M, Gu, MH, Gu, YT, Guan, YH, Guo, AQ, Guo, LB, Guo, Y, Guo, YP, Haddadi, Z, Hafner, A, Han, S, Hao, XQ, Harris, FA, He, KL, He, XQ, Held, T, Heng, YK, Hou, ZL, Hu, C, Hu, HM, Hu, JF, Hu, T, Hu, Y, Huang, GM, Huang, GS, Huang, JS, Huang, XT, Huang, Y, Hussain, T, Ji, Q, Ji, QP, Ji, XB, Ji, XL, Jiang, LW, Jiang, XS, Jiang, XY, Jiao, JB, Jiao, Z, Jin, DP, Jin, S, Johansson, T, Julin, A, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kang, XL, Kang, XS, Kavatsyuk, M, Ke, BC, Kiese, P, Kliemt, R, Kloss, B, Kolcu, OB, Kopf, B, Kornicer, M, Kuehn, W, Kupsc, A, Lange, JS, Lara, M, Larin, P, Leng, C, Li, C, Li, DM, Li, F, Li, FY, Li, G, Li, HB, Li, JC, Li, J, Li, K, Li, L, Li, PR, Li, T, Li, WD, Li, WG, Li, XL, Li, XM, Li, XN, Li, XQ, Li, ZB, Liang, H, Liang, YF, Liang, YT, Liao, GR, Lin, DX, Liu, BJ, Liu, CX, Liu, FH, Liu, F, Liu, HB, Liu, HH, Liu, HM, Liu, J, Liu, JB, Liu, JP, Liu, JY, Liu, K, Liu, KY, Liu, LD, Liu, PL, Liu, Q, Liu, SB, Liu, X, Liu, YB, Liu, ZA, Liu, Z, Loehner, H, Lou, XC, Lu, HJ, Lu, JG, Lu, Y, Lu, YP, Luo, CL, Luo, MX, Luo, T, Luo, XL, Lyu, XR, Ma, FC, Ma, HL, Ma, LL, Ma, QM, Ma, T, Ma, XN, Ma, XY, Maas, FE, Maggiora, M, Mao, YJ, Mao, ZP, Marcello, S, Messchendorp, JG, Min, J, Mitchell, RE, Mo, XH, Mo, YJ, Morales, CM, Moriya, K, Muchnoi, NY, Muramatsu, H, Nefedov, Y, Nerlingn, F, Nikolaev, IB, Ning, Z, Nisar, S, Niu, SL, Niu, XY, Olsen, SL, Ouyang, Q, Pacetti, S, Patteri, P, Pelizaeus, M, Peng, HP, Peters, K, Pettersson, J, Ping, JL, Ping, RG, Poling, R, Prasad, V, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qiao, CF, Qin, LQ, Qin, N, Qin, XS, Qin, ZH, Qiu, JF, Rashid, KH, Redmer, CF, Ripka, M, Rong, G, Rosner, C, Ruan, XD, Santoro, V, Sarantsev, A, Savrie, M, Schoenning, K, Schumann, S, Shan, W, Shao, M, Shen, CP, Shen, PX, Shen, XY, Sheng, HY, Song, WM, Shepherd, MR, Song, XY, Sosio, S, Spataro, S, Sun, GX, Sun, JF, Sun, SS, Sun, YJ, Sun, YZ, Sun, ZJ, Sun, ZT, Tang, CJ, Tang, X, Tapan, I, Thorndike, EH, Tiemens, M, Ullrich, M, Uman, I, Varner, GS, Wang, B, Wang, D, Wang, DY, Wang, K, Wang, LL, Wang, LS, Wang, M, Wang, P, Wang, PL, Wang, SG, Wang, W, Wang, XF, Wang, YD, Wang, YF, Wang, YQ, Wang, Z, Wang, ZG, Wang, ZH, Wang, ZY, Weber, T, Wei, DH, Wei, JB, Weidenkaff, P, Wen, SP, Wiedner, U, Wolke, M, Wu, LH, Wu, Z, Xia, LG, Xia, Y, Xiao, D, Xiao, H, Xiao, ZJ, Xie, YG, Xiu, QL, Xu, GF, Xu, L, Xu, QJ, Xu, XP, Yan, L, Yan, WB, Yan, WC, Yan, YH, Yang, HJ, Yang, HX, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, YX, Ye, M, Ye, MH, Yin, JH, Yu, BX, Yu, CX, Yu, JS, Yuan, CZ, Yuan, WL, Yuan, Y, Yuncu, A, Zafar, AA, Zallo, A, Zeng, Y, Zhang, BX, Zhang, BY, Zhang, C, Zhang, CC, Zhang, DH, Zhang, HH, Zhang, HY, Zhang, JJ, Zhang, JL, Zhang, JQ, Zhang, JW, Zhang, JY, Zhang, JZ, Zhang, K, Zhang, L, Zhang, XY, Zhang, Y, Zhang, YN, Zhang, YH, Zhang, YT, Zhang, ZH, Zhang, ZP, Zhang, ZY, Zhao, G, Zhao, JW, Zhao, JY, Zhao, JZ, Zhao, L, Zhao, MG, Zhao, Q, Zhao, QW, Zhao, SJ, Zhao, TC, Zhao, YB, Zhao, ZG, Zhemchugov, A, Zheng, B, Zheng, JP, Zheng, WJ, Zheng, YH, Zhong, B, Zhou, L, Zhou, X, Zhou, XK, Zhou, XR, Zhou, XY, Zhu, K, Zhu, KJ, Zhu, S, Zhu, SH, Zhu, XL, Zhu, YC, Zhu, YS, Zhu, ZA, Zhuang, J, Zotti, L, Zou, BS, Zou, JH, Collaboration, BESIII, İstanbul Arel Üniversitesi, [Ablikim, M. -- Ai, X. 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B.] GI Budker Inst Nucl Phys SB RAS BINP, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia -- [Goetzen, K. -- Peters, K.] GSI Helmholtzctr Heavy Ion Res GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany -- [Liao, G. R. -- Wei, D. H. -- Yang, Y. X.] Guangxi Normal Univ, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China -- [Li, X. M. -- Liu, H. B. -- Ruan, X. D.] Guangxi Univ, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China -- [Li, K. -- Xu, Q. J.] Hangzhou Normal Univ, Hangzhou 310036, Zhejiang, Peoples R China -- [Dbeyssi, A. -- Fritsch, M. -- Kliemt, R. -- Larin, P. -- Lin, D. X. -- Maas, F. E. -- Morales, C. Morales -- Nerlingn, F. -- Rosner, Ch. -- Wang, Y. D.] Helmholtz Inst Mainz, Johann Joachim Becher Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany -- [Hao, X. Q. -- Huang, J. S. -- Sun, J. F.] Henan Normal Univ, Xinxiang 453007, Peoples R China -- [Liu, H. H.] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Luoyang 471003, Peoples R China -- [Cheng, H. P. -- Jiao, Z. -- Lu, H. J.] Huangshan Coll, Huangshan 245000, Peoples R China -- [Xia, Y. -- Yan, Y. 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Q. -- Weber, T. -- Weidenkaff, P.] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Johann Joachim Becher Weg 45, D-55099 Mainz, Germany -- [Boger, E. -- Boyko, I. -- Chelkov, G. -- Dedovich, D. -- Denysenko, I. -- Nefedov, Y. -- Sarantsev, A. -- Zhemchugov, A.] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Moscow Region, Russia -- [Kuehn, W. -- Lange, J. S. -- Liang, Y. T. -- Ullrich, M.] Univ Giessen, Inst Phys 2, Heinrich Buff Ring 16, D-35392 Giessen, Germany -- [Haddadi, Z. -- Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N. -- Kavatsyuk, M. -- Loehner, H. -- Messchendorp, J. G. -- Tiemens, M.] Univ Groningen, KVI CART, NL-9747 AA Groningen, Netherlands -- [Chen, X. R. -- Liu, X. -- Yu, J. S.] Lanzhou Univ, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China -- [Ding, Y. -- Liu, K. Y. -- Ma, F. C.] Liaoning Univ, Shenyang 110036, Peoples R China -- [Guo, L. B. -- Hu, C. -- Luo, C. L. -- Ping, J. L. -- Xiao, Z. J. -- Zhong, B.] Nanjing Normal Univ, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, Peoples R China -- [Chen, S. J. -- Huang, Y. -- Qi, M. -- Yuan, W. 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F. -- Leng, C. -- Maggiora, M. -- Marcello, S. -- Sosio, S. -- Spataro, S. -- Zotti, L.] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-10125 Turin, Italy -- [Johansson, T. -- Kupsc, A. -- Li, C. -- Pettersson, J. -- Schoenning, K. -- Wolke, M.] Uppsala Univ, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden -- [Cai, H. -- Han, S. -- Jiang, L. W. -- Liu, J. P. -- Qin, N. -- Yang, L. -- Zhang, Z. Y. -- Zhou, X.] Wuhan Univ, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China -- [Luo, M. X.] Zhejiang Univ, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China -- [Du, S. X. -- Li, D. M. -- Zhao, S. J.] Zhengzhou Univ, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China -- [An, Q. -- Cai, X. -- Chang, J. F. -- Chen, M. L. -- Chen, X. -- Chen, Y. B. -- Dai, H. L. -- Dong, J. -- Dong, M. Y. -- Fang, J. -- Fang, X. -- Feng, C. Q. -- Gao, Z. -- Gong, W. X. -- Gu, M. H. -- Gu, Y. T. -- Heng, Y. K. -- Hu, T. -- Huang, G. S. -- Ji, X. L. -- Jiang, X. S. -- Jin, D. P. -- Li, Cheng -- Li, F. -- Li, X. N. -- Liang, H. -- Liu, J. B. -- Liu, P. L. -- Liu, S. B. -- Liu, Z. A. -- Lou, X. 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P. -- Li, Cheng -- Li, F. -- Li, X. N. -- Liang, H. -- Liu, J. B. -- Liu, P. L. -- Liu, S. B. -- Liu, Z. A. -- Lou, X. C. -- Lu, J. G. -- Lu, Y. P. -- Luo, X. L. -- Ma, X. Y. -- Min, J. -- Mo, X. H. -- Ning, Z. -- Niu, S. L. -- Ouyang, Q. -- Peng, H. P. -- Qian, S. -- Qin, Z. H. -- Shao, M. -- Sun, Y. J. -- Sun, Z. J. -- Wang, K. -- Wang, W. -- Wang, Y. F. -- Wang, Z. -- Wang, Z. G. -- Wang, Z. H. -- Wu, Z. -- Xie, Y. G. -- Xiu, Q. L. -- Yan, L. -- Yan, W. B. -- Yan, W. C. -- Ye, M. -- Yu, B. X. -- Zhang, B. Y. -- Zhang, H. Y. -- Zhang, J. W. -- Zhang, Y. H. -- Zhang, Y. T. -- Zhao, J. W. -- Zhao, J. Z. -- Zhao, Lei -- Zhao, Y. B. -- Zhao, Z. G. -- Zheng, J. P. -- Zhou, L. -- Zhou, X. K. -- Zhou, X. R. -- Zhu, K. J. -- Zhu, Y. C. -- Zhuang, J.] State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China -- [Cakir, O.] Ankara Univ, TR-06100 Ankara, Turkey -- [Yuncu, A.] Bogazici Univ, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey -- [Boger, E. -- Chelkov, G. -- Zhemchugov, A.] Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Moscow 141700, Russia -- [Chelkov, G.] Tomsk State Univ, Funct Elect Lab, Tomsk 634050, Russia -- [Achasov, M. N. -- Muchnoi, N. Yu -- Nikolaev, I. B.] Novosibirsk State Univ, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia -- [Sarantsev, A.] PNPI, NRC Kurchatov Inst, Gatchina 188300, Russia -- [Lou, X. C.] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA -- [Kolcu, O. B.] Istanbul Arel Univ, TR-34295 Istanbul, Turkey, Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi/Fizik Bölümü., Tapan, İlhan, and Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics
- Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Particle physics ,BESIII, детектор ,Hadron ,KLOE DETECTOR ,BESIII ,Hadronic cross section ,Initial state radiation ,Muon anomaly ,Pion form factor ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,NO ,law.invention ,Subatomär fysik ,Pion ,law ,CMD-2 ,0103 physical sciences ,Subatomic Physics ,Physics, nuclear ,Vacuum polarization ,010306 general physics ,Collider ,Physics ,ELECTRON-POSITRON ANNIHILATION ,HADRONIC CONTRIBUTIONS ,Luminosity (scattering theory) ,FLAVOR FACTORIES ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,SIGMA(E(+)E(-) ,Form factor (quantum field theory) ,G-2 ,Order (ring theory) ,Mesons ,Detector ,Lattice QCD ,lcsh:QC1-999 ,BEPCII, коллайдер ,Astronomy & astrophysics ,Physics, particles & fields ,PI(+)PI(-)) ,Energy (signal processing) ,lcsh:Physics - Abstract
WOS: 000368783600087, We extract the e(+) e(-) -> pi(+) pi(-) cross section in the energy range between 600 and 900 MeV, exploiting the method of initial state radiation. A data set with an integrated luminosity of 2.93 fb(-1) taken at a center-of-mass energy of 3.773 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider is used. The cross section is measured with a systematic uncertainty of 0.9%. We extract the pion form factor vertical bar F pi vertical bar(2) as well as the contribution of the measured cross section to the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to (g - 2)(mu). We find this value to be a(mu)(pi pi,LO) (600-900 MeV) = (368.2 +/- 2.5(stat)+/- 3.3(sys)).10(-10), which is between the corresponding values using the BaBar or KLOE data. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V., National Key Basic Research Program of China [2015CB856700]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [11125525, 11235011, 11322544, 11335008, 11425524]; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program; CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); Collaborative Innovation Center for Particles and Interactions (CICPI); Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of the NSFC; CAS [11179007, U1232201, U1332201, KJCX2-YW-N29, KJCX2-YW-N45]; 100 Talents Program of CAS; National 1000 Talents Program of China; INPAC; Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology; German Research Foundation DFG [Collaborative Research Center CRC-1044]; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Ministry of Development of Turkey [DPT2006K-120470]; Russian Foundation for Basic Research [14-07-91152]; Swedish Resarch Council; U.S. Department of Energy [DE-FG02-04ER41291, DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-FG02-94ER40823, DESC0010118]; U.S. National Science Foundation; University of Groningen (RuG); Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt; WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea [R32-2008-000-10155-0], The BESIII Collaboration thanks the staff of BEPCII and the IHEP computing center for their strong support. We thank Thomas Teubner for the recalculation of amupi pi,LO (600-900 MeV) and Fedor Ignatov for the useful discussions. This work is supported in part by National Key Basic Research Program of China under Contract No. 2015CB856700; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Contract Nos. 11125525, 11235011, 11322544, 11335008, 11425524; the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Large-Scale Scientific Facility Program; the CAS Center for Excellence in Particle Physics (CCEPP); the Collaborative Innovation Center for Particles and Interactions (CICPI); Joint Large-Scale Scientific Facility Funds of the NSFC and CAS under Contract Nos. 11179007, U1232201, U1332201; CAS under Contract Nos. KJCX2-YW-N29, KJCX2-YW-N45; 100 Talents Program of CAS; National 1000 Talents Program of China; INPAC and Shanghai Key Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology; German Research Foundation DFG under Contract No. Collaborative Research Center CRC-1044; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Italy; Ministry of Development of Turkey under Contract No. DPT2006K-120470; Russian Foundation for Basic Research under Contract No. 14-07-91152; The Swedish Resarch Council; U.S. Department of Energy under Contract Nos. DE-FG02-04ER41291, DE-FG02-05ER41374, DE-FG02-94ER40823, DESC0010118; U.S. National Science Foundation; University of Groningen (RuG) and the Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt; WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea under Contract No. R32-2008-000-10155-0.
- Published
- 2016
11. Measurement of the branching fractions of D-s(+) -> eta ' X and D-s(+) -> eta 'rho(+) in e(+)e(-) -> Ds+Ds
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Ablikim, M, Achasov, MN, Ai, XC, Albayrak, O, Albrecht, M, Ambrose, DJ, Amoroso, A, An, FF, An, Q, Bai, JZ, Ferroli, RB, Ban, Y, Bennett, DW, Bennett, JV, Bertani, M, Bettoni, D, Bian, JM, Bianchi, F, Boger, E, Boyko, I, Briere, RA, Cai, H, Cai, X, Cakir, O, Calcaterra, A, Cao, GF, Cetin, SA, Chang, JF, Chelkov, G, Chen, G, Chen, HS, Chen, HY, Chen, JC, Chen, ML, Chen, SJ, Chen, X, Chen, XR, Chen, YB, Cheng, HP, Chu, XK, Cibinetto, G, Dai, HL, Dai, JP, Dbeyssi, A, Dedovich, D, Deng, ZY, Denig, A, Denysenko, I, Destefanis, M, De Mori, F, Ding, Y, Dong, C, Dong, J, Dong, LY, Dong, MY, Du, SX, Duan, PF, Eren, EE, Fan, JZ, Fang, J, Fang, SS, Fang, X, Fang, Y, Fava, L, Feldbauer, F, Felici, G, Feng, CQ, Fioravanti, E, Fritsch, M, Fu, CD, Gao, Q, Gao, XY, Gao, Y, Gao, Z, Garzia, I, Geng, C, Goetzen, K, Gong, WX, Gradl, W, Greco, M, Gu, MH, Gu, YT, Guan, YH, Guo, AQ, Guo, LB, Guo, Y, Guo, YP, Haddadi, Z, Hafner, A, Han, S, Han, YL, Hao, XQ, Harris, FA, He, KL, He, ZY, Held, T, Heng, YK, Hou, ZL, Hu, C, Hu, HM, Hu, JF, Hu, T, Hu, Y, Huang, GM, Huang, GS, Huang, HP, Huang, JS, Huang, XT, Huang, Y, Hussain, T, Ji, Q, Ji, QP, Ji, XB, Ji, XL, Jiang, LL, Jiang, LW, Jiang, XS, Jiang, XY, Jiao, JB, Jiao, Z, Jin, DP, Jin, S, Johansson, T, Julin, A, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kang, XL, Kang, XS, Kavatsyuk, M, Ke, BC, Kiese, P, Kliemt, R, Kloss, B, Kolcu, OB, Kopf, B, Kornicer, M, Kuehn, W, Kupsc, A, Lange, JS, Lara, M, Larin, P, Leng, C, Li, C, Li, CH, Li, DM, Li, F, Li, G, Li, HB, Li, JC, Li, J, Li, K, Li, L, Li, PR, Li, T, Li, WD, Li, WG, Li, XL, Li, XM, Li, XN, Li, XQ, Li, ZB, Liang, H, Liang, YF, Liang, YT, Liao, GR, Lin, DX, Liu, BJ, Liu, CX, Liu, FH, Liu, F, Liu, HB, Liu, HH, Liu, HM, Liu, J, Liu, JB, Liu, JP, Liu, JY, Liu, K, Liu, KY, Liu, LD, Liu, PL, Liu, Q, Liu, SB, Liu, X, Liu, XX, Liu, YB, Liu, ZA, Liu, Z, Loehner, H, Lou, XC, Lu, HJ, Lu, JG, Lu, RQ, Lu, Y, Lu, YP, Luo, CL, Luo, MX, Luo, T, Luo, XL, Lv, M, Lyu, XR, Ma, FC, Ma, HL, Ma, LL, Ma, QM, Ma, T, Ma, XN, Ma, XY, Maas, FE, Maggiora, M, Mao, YJ, Mao, ZP, Marcello, S, Messchendorp, JG, Min, J, Min, TJ, Mitchell, RE, Mo, XH, Mo, YJ, Morales, CM, Moriya, K, Muchnoi, NY, Muramatsuau, H, Nefedov, Y, Nerling, F, Nikolaev, IB, Ning, Z, Nisar, S, Niu, SL, Niu, XY, Olsen, SL, Ouyang, Q, Pacetti, S, Patteri, P, Pelizaeus, M, Peng, HP, Peters, K, Pettersson, J, Ping, JL, Ping, RG, Poling, R, Prasad, V, Pu, YN, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qiao, CF, Qin, LQ, Qin, N, Qin, XS, Qin, Y, Qin, ZH, Qiu, JF, Rashid, KH, Redmer, CF, Ren, HL, Ripka, M, Rong, G, Rosner, C, Ruan, XD, Santoro, V, Sarantsev, A, Savrie, M, Schoenning, K, Schumann, S, Shan, W, Shao, M, Shen, CP, Shen, PX, Shen, XY, Sheng, HY, Song, WM, Song, XY, Sosio, S, Spataro, S, Sun, GX, Sun, JF, Sun, SS, Sun, YJ, Sun, YZ, Sun, ZJ, Sun, ZT, Tang, CJ, Tang, X, Tapan, I, Thorndike, EH, Tiemens, M, Ullrich, M, Uman, I, Varner, GS, Wang, B, Wang, BL, Wang, D, Wang, DY, Wang, K, Wang, LL, Wang, LS, Wang, M, Wang, P, Wang, PL, Wang, SG, Wang, W, Wang, XF, Wang, YD, Wang, YF, Wang, YQ, Wang, Z, Wang, ZG, Wang, ZH, Wang, ZY, Weber, T, Wei, DH, Wei, JB, Weidenkaff, P, Wen, SP, Wiedner, U, Wolke, M, Wu, LH, Wu, Z, Xia, LG, Xia, Y, Xiao, D, Xiao, ZJ, Xie, YG, Xiu, QL, Xu, GF, Xu, L, Xu, QJ, Xu, QN, Xu, XP, Yan, L, Yan, WB, Yan, WC, Yan, YH, Yang, HJ, Yang, HX, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, YX, Ye, H, Ye, M, Ye, MH, Yin, JH, Yu, BX, Yu, CX, Yu, HW, Yu, JS, Yuan, CZ, Yuan, WL, Yuan, Y, Yuncu, A, Zafar, AA, Zallo, A, Zeng, Y, Zhang, BX, Zhang, BY, Zhang, C, Zhang, CC, Zhang, DH, Zhang, HH, Zhang, HY, Zhang, JJ, Zhang, JL, Zhang, JQ, Zhang, JW, Zhang, JY, Zhang, JZ, Zhang, K, Zhang, L, Zhang, SH, Zhang, XY, Zhang, Y, Zhang, YN, Zhang, YH, Zhang, YT, Zhang, ZH, Zhang, ZP, Zhang, ZY, Zhao, G, Zhao, JW, Zhao, JY, Zhao, JZ, Zhao, L, Zhao, MG, Zhao, Q, Zhao, QW, Zhao, SJ, Zhao, TC, Zhao, YB, Zhao, ZG, Zhemchugov, A, Zheng, B, Zheng, JP, Zheng, WJ, Zheng, YH, Zhong, B, Zhou, L, Zhou, X, Zhou, XK, Zhou, XR, Zhou, XY, Zhu, K, Zhu, KJ, Zhu, S, Zhu, XL, Zhu, YC, Zhu, YS, Zhu, ZA, Zhuang, J, Zotti, L, Zou, BS, Zou, JH, and Collaboration, BESIII
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D-s ,BESIII ,Branching fractions - Published
- 2015
12. Catalytic Infrared Drying Effect on Tomato Slices Properties
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Wu Bg, Wang Pl, Pan Zl, Ma Hl, Qu Wj, and Ernest Ekow Abano
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chemistry.chemical_compound ,Maillard reaction ,symbols.namesake ,Chemistry ,Yield (chemistry) ,Browning ,symbols ,Food irradiation ,Dry matter ,Response surface methodology ,Food science ,Ascorbic acid ,Lycopene - Abstract
In this study, the effect of distance between Far-Infrared Radiation (FIR) emitter and the surface of tomato slices and sample thickness on drying time, non-enzymatic browning, brightness, the ratio of redness to yellowness, ascorbic acid content, and lycopene content of the dried tomato slices was investigated. Three levels of distance (38 to 50 cm), sample thickness (7 to 11 mm) were used for the experiment. The desirability index technique was used to determine the ideal drying conditions that yield minimum drying time and non-enzymatic browning and maximum brightness color, redness to yellowness ratio, lycopene content, and ascorbic acid of drying of tomato slices. At the best conditions of 40.29 cm distance and 9.04 mm sample thickness, the drying time was 108 ± 4 minutes; the non-enzymatic browning index was 0.338 ± 0.12 Abs unit; the brightness was 40.43 ± 2.29; the ratio of redness to yellowness was 0.92 ± 0.13; the ascorbic acid content was 3.76 ± 0.27 mg/g dry matter; and the lycopene content was 72.34 ± 19.87 mg/100 g dry matter. These results demonstrate that FIR should be considered as an efficient drying method for tomato with respect to colour and ascorbic acid preservation, minimization of brown pigment formation and increment in lycopene content.
- Published
- 2014
13. Study of psi(3686) -> pi(0)h(c), h(c) -> gamma eta(c) via eta(c) exclusive decays
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Ablikim, M, Achasov, MN, Albayrak, O, Ambrose, DJ, An, FF, An, Q, Bai, JZ, Ban, Y, Becker, J, Bennett, JV, Bertani, M, Bian, JM, Boger, E, Bondarenko, O, Boyko, I, Briere, RA, Bytev, V, Cai, X, Cakir, O, Calcaterra, A, Cao, GF, Cetin, SA, Chang, JF, Chelkov, G, Chen, G, Chen, HS, Chen, JC, Chen, ML, Chen, SJ, Chen, X, Chen, YB, Cheng, HP, Chu, YP, Cronin-Hennessy, D, Dai, HL, Dai, JP, Dedovich, D, Deng, ZY, Denig, A, Denysenko, I, Destefanis, M, Ding, WM, Ding, Y, Dong, LY, Dong, MY, Du, SX, Fang, J, Fang, SS, Fava, L, Feldbauer, F, Feng, CQ, Ferroli, RB, Fu, CD, Fu, JL, Gao, Y, Geng, C, Goetzen, K, Gong, WX, Gradl, W, Greco, M, Gu, MH, Gu, YT, Guan, YH, Guo, AQ, Guo, LB, Guo, YP, Han, YL, Harris, FA, He, KL, He, M, He, ZY, Held, T, Heng, YK, Hou, ZL, Hu, HM, Hu, T, Huang, GM, Huang, GS, Huang, JS, Huang, XT, Huang, YP, Hussain, T, Ji, CS, Ji, Q, Ji, QP, Ji, XB, Ji, XL, Jiang, LL, Jiang, XS, Jiao, JB, Jiao, Z, Jin, DP, Jin, S, Jing, FF, Kalantar-Nayestanaki, N, Kavatsyuk, M, Kuehn, W, Lai, W, Lange, JS, Li, CH, Li, C, Li, DM, Li, F, Li, G, Li, HB, Li, JC, Li, K, Li, L, Li, QJ, Li, SL, Li, WD, Li, WG, Li, XL, Li, XN, Li, XQ, Li, XR, Li, ZB, Liang, H, Liang, YF, Liang, YT, Liao, GR, Liao, XT, Liu, BJ, Liu, CL, Liu, CX, Liu, CY, Liu, FH, Liu, F, Liu, H, Liu, HH, Liu, HM, Liu, HW, Liu, JP, Liu, KY, Liu, K, Liu, PL, Liu, Q, Liu, SB, Liu, X, Liu, YB, Liu, ZA, Liu, Z, Loehner, H, Lu, GR, Lu, HJ, Lu, JG, Lu, QW, Lu, XR, Lu, YP, Luo, CL, Luo, MX, Luo, T, Luo, XL, Lv, M, Ma, CL, Ma, FC, Ma, HL, Ma, QM, Ma, S, Ma, T, Ma, XY, Ma, Y, Maas, FE, Maggiora, M, Malik, QA, Mao, YJ, Mao, ZP, Messchendorp, JG, Min, J, Min, TJ, Mitchell, RE, Mo, XH, Morales, CM, Motzko, C, Muchnoi, NY, Muramatsu, H, Nefedov, Y, Nicholson, C, Nikolaev, IB, Ning, Z, Olsen, SL, Ouyang, Q, Pacetti, S, Park, JW, Pelizaeus, M, Peng, HP, Peters, K, Ping, JL, Ping, RG, Poling, R, Prencipe, E, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qiao, CF, Qin, XS, Qin, Y, Qin, ZH, Qiu, JF, Rashid, KH, Rong, G, Ruan, XD, Sarantsev, A, Schaefer, BD, Schulze, J, Shao, M, Shen, CP, Shen, XY, Sheng, HY, Shepherd, MR, Song, XY, Spataro, S, Spruck, B, Sun, DH, Sun, GX, Sun, JF, Sun, SS, Sun, YJ, Sun, YZ, Sun, ZJ, Sun, ZT, Tang, CJ, Tang, X, Tapan, I, Thorndike, EH, Toth, D, Ullrich, M, Varner, GS, Wang, B, Wang, BQ, Wang, D, Wang, DY, Wang, K, Wang, LL, Wang, LS, Wang, M, Wang, P, Wang, PL, Wang, Q, Wang, QJ, Wang, SG, Wang, XL, Wang, YD, Wang, YF, Wang, YQ, Wang, Z, Wang, ZG, Wang, ZY, Wei, DH, Wei, JB, Weidenkaff, P, Wen, QG, Wen, SP, Werner, M, Wiedner, U, Wu, LH, Wu, N, Wu, SX, Wu, W, Wu, Z, Xia, LG, Xiao, ZJ, Xie, YG, Xiu, QL, Xu, GF, Xu, GM, Xu, H, Xu, QJ, Xu, XP, Xu, ZR, Xue, F, Xue, Z, Yan, L, Yan, WB, Yan, YH, Yang, HX, Yang, Y, Yang, YX, Ye, H, Ye, M, Ye, MH, Yu, BX, Yu, CX, Yu, HW, Yu, JS, Yu, SP, Yuan, CZ, Yuan, Y, Zafar, AA, Zallo, A, Zeng, Y, Zhang, BX, Zhang, BY, Zhang, C, Zhang, CC, Zhang, DH, Zhang, HH, Zhang, HY, Zhang, JQ, Zhang, JW, Zhang, JY, Zhang, JZ, Zhang, SH, Zhang, XJ, Zhang, XY, Zhang, Y, Zhang, YH, Zhang, YS, Zhang, ZP, Zhang, ZY, Zhao, G, Zhao, HS, Zhao, JW, Zhao, KX, Zhao, L, Zhao, MG, Zhao, Q, Zhao, QZ, Zhao, SJ, Zhao, TC, Zhao, XH, Zhao, YB, Zhao, ZG, Zhemchugov, A, Zheng, B, Zheng, JP, Zheng, YH, Zhong, B, Zhong, J, Zhong, Z, Zhou, L, Zhou, XK, Zhou, XR, Zhu, C, Zhu, K, Zhu, KJ, Zhu, SH, Zhu, XL, Zhu, YC, Zhu, YM, Zhu, YS, Zhu, ZA, Zhuang, J, Zou, BS, Zou, JH, Collaboration, BESIII, Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi/Fizik Bölümü., and Tapan, İlhan
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Physics ,Astronomy & astrophysics ,Physics, particles & fields ,Charmonium ,Charm (Particle Physics) ,Mesons - Abstract
The process psi(3686) -> pi(0)h(c), h(c) -> gamma eta(c) has been studied with a data sample of 106 +/- 4 million Psi(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring. The mass and width of the P-wave charmonium spin-singlet state h(c)(P-1(1)) are determined by simultaneously fitting distributions of the pi(0) recoil mass for 16 exclusive eta(c) decay modes. The results, M(h(c)) 3525.31 +/- 0.11(stat) +/- 0.14(syst) MeV/c(2) and Gamma(h(c)) = 0.70 +/- 0.28 +/- 0.22 MeV, are consistent with and more precise than previous measurements. We also determine the branching ratios for the 16 exclusive eta(c) decay modes, five of which have not been measured previously. New measurements of the eta(c) line- shape parameters in the E1 transition h(c) -> gamma eta(c) are made by selecting candidates in the h(c) signal sample and simultaneously fitting the hadronic mass spectra for the 16 eta(c) decay channels. The resulting eta(c) mass and width values are M(eta(c)) = 2984.49 +/- 1.16 +/- 0.52 MeV/c(2) and Gamma(eta(c)) 36.4 +/- 3.2 +/- 1.7 MeV. Ministry of Science and Technology, China - 2009CB825200 National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)- 10745001 / 10625524 / 10821063 / 10825524 / 10835001 / 10935007 / 11125525 / 11079008 / 11179007 / 10979058 Chinese Academy of Sciences - KJCX2-YW-N29 / KJCX2-YW-N45 Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) United States Department of Energy (DOE) - DE-FG02-04ER41291 / DE-FG02-91ER40682 / DE-FG02-94ER40823 National Science Foundation (NSF) University of Groningen (RuG) Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung GmbH (GSI), Darmstadt WCU Program of National Research Foundation of Korea - R32-008-000-10155-0 Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Kalkınma Bakanlığı - DPT2006K-120470
- Published
- 2012
14. Measurements of hc(1P1) in ψ′ Decays
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Ablikim, M, Achasov, Mn, An, L, An, Q, An, Zh, Bai, Jz, Ban, Y, Berger, N, Bian, Jm, Boyko, I, Briere, Ra, Bytev, V, Cai, X, Cao, Gf, Cao, Xx, Chang, Jf, Chelkov, G, Chen, G, Chen, Hs, Chen, Jc, Chen, Lp, Chen, Ml, Chen, P, Chen, Sj, Chen, Yb, Chu, Yp, Cronin Hennessy, D, Dai, Hl, Dai, Jp, Dedovich, D, Deng, Zy, Denysenko, I, Destefanis, MARCO GIOVANNI, Ding, Y, Dong, Ly, Dong, My, Du, Sx, Duan, My, Fang, J, Feng, Cq, Fu, Cd, Fu, Jl, Gao, Y, Geng, C, Goetzen, K, Gong, Wx, Greco, Michela, Grishin, S, Gu, Yt, Guo, Aq, Guo, Lb, Guo, Yp, Han, Sq, Harris, Fa, He, Kl, He, M, He, Zy, Heng, Yk, Hou, Zl, Hu, Hm, Hu, Jf, Hu, T, Hu, Xw, Huang, B, Huang, Gm, Huang, Js, Huang, Xt, Huang, Yp, Ji, Cs, Ji, Q, Ji, Xb, Ji, Xl, Jia, Lk, Jiang, Ll, Jiang, Xs, Jiao, Jb, Jin, Dp, Jin, S, Komamiya, S, Kuehn, W, Lange, S, Leung, Jkc, Li, C, Li, Dm, Li, F, Li, G, Li, Hb, Li, J, Li, Jc, Li, L, Li, Qj, Li, Wd, Li, Wg, Li, Xl, Li, Xn, Li, Xq, Li, Xr, Li, Yx, Li, Zb, Liang, H, Liang, Tr, Liang, Yt, Liang, Yf, Liao, Gr, Liao, Xt, Liu, Bj, Liu, Cl, Liu, Cx, Liu, Cy, Liu, Fh, Liu, F, Liu, Gc, Liu, H, Liu, Hb, Liu, Hm, Liu, Hw, Liu, J, Liu, Jp, Liu, K, Liu, Ky, Liu, Q, Liu, Sb, Liu, Xh, Liu, Yb, Liu, Yf, Liu, Yw, Liu, Y, Liu, Za, Lu, Gr, Lu, Jg, Lu, Qw, Lu, Xr, Lu, Yp, Luo, Cl, Luo, Mx, Luo, T, Luo, Xl, Ma, Cl, Ma, Fc, Ma, Hl, Ma, Qm, Ma, X, Ma, Xy, Maggiora, Marco, Mao, Yj, Mao, Zp, Min, J, Mo, Xh, Muchnoi, Ny, Nefedov, Y, Ning, Fp, Olsen, Sl, Ouyang, Q, Pelizaeus, M, Peters, K, Ping, Jl, Ping, Rg, Poling, R, Pun, Csj, Qi, M, Qian, S, Qiao, Cf, Qiu, Jf, Rong, G, Ruan, Xd, Sarantsev, A, Shao, M, Shen, Cp, Shen, Xy, Sheng, Hy, Sonoda, S, Spataro, STEFANO GIOVANNI, Spruck, B, Sun, Dh, Sun, Gx, Sun, Jf, Sun, Ss, Sun, Xd, Sun, Yj, Sun, Yz, Sun, Zj, Sun, Zt, Tang, Cj, Tang, X, Tang, Xf, Tian, Hl, Toth, D, Varner, Gs, Wan, X, Wang, Bq, Wang, Jk, Wang, K, Wang, Ll, Wang, Ls, Wang, P, Wang, Pl, Wang, Q, Wang, Sg, Wang, Xd, Wang, Xl, Wang, Yd, Wang, Yf, Wang, Yq, Wang, Z, Wang, Zg, Wang, Zy, Wei, Dh, Wen, Sp, Wiedner, U, Wu, Lh, Wu, N, Wu, W, Wu, Ym, Wu, Z, Xiao, Zj, Xie, Yg, Xu, Gf, Xu, Gm, Xu, H, Xu, M, Xu, Xp, Xu, Y, Xu, Zz, Xue, Z, Yan, L, Yan, Wb, Yan, Yh, Yang, Hx, Yang, M, Yang, P, Yang, Sm, Yang, Yx, Ye, M, Ye, Mh, Yu, Bx, Yu, Cx, Yu, L, Yuan, Cz, Yuan, Y, Zeng, Y, Zhang, Bx, Zhang, By, Zhang, Cc, Zhang, Dh, Zhang, Hh, Zhang, Hy, Zhang, Jw, Zhang, Jy, Zhang, Jz, Zhang, L, Zhang, Sh, Zhang, Xy, Zhang, Y, Zhang, Yh, Zhang, Zp, Zhao, C, Zhao, Hs, Zhao, Jw, Zhao, L, Zhao, Mg, Zhao, Q, Zhao, Sj, Zhao, Tc, Zhao, Xh, Zhao, Yb, Zhao, Zg, Zhemchugov, A, Zheng, B, Zheng, Jp, Zheng, Yh, Zheng, Zp, Zhong, B, Zhong, J, Zhou, L, Zhou, Zl, Zhu, C, Zhu, K, Zhu, Kj, Zhu, Qm, Zhu, Xw, Zhu, Ys, Zhu, Za, Zhuang, J, Zou, Bs, Zou, Jh, Zuo, Jx, and Zweber, P.
- Subjects
14.40.Pq ,12.38.Qk ,13.25.Gv - Published
- 2010
15. Catalytic Infrared Drying Effect on Tomato Slices Properties
- Author
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Wang PL, Pan ZL, primary
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Effect of texture on dielectric properties and thermal depoling of Bi4Ti3O12 ferroelectric ceramics
- Author
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Yan, HX, Reece, MJ, Liu, J, Shen, ZJ, Kan, YM, Wang, PL, Yan, HX, Reece, MJ, Liu, J, Shen, ZJ, Kan, YM, and Wang, PL
- Published
- 2006
17. SPS processing of bismuth-layer structured ferroelectric ceramics yielding highly textured microstructures
- Author
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Liu, J, Shen, ZJ, Nygren, M, Kan, YM, Wang, PL, Liu, J, Shen, ZJ, Nygren, M, Kan, YM, and Wang, PL
- Published
- 2006
18. Evolving gene/transcript definitions significantly alter the interpretation of GeneChip data
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Dai, MH, Wang, PL, Boyd, AD, Kostov, G, Athey, B, Jones, EG, Bunney, WE, Myers, RM, Speed, TP, Akil, H, Watson, SJ, Meng, F, Dai, MH, Wang, PL, Boyd, AD, Kostov, G, Athey, B, Jones, EG, Bunney, WE, Myers, RM, Speed, TP, Akil, H, Watson, SJ, and Meng, F
- Abstract
Genome-wide expression profiling is a powerful tool for implicating novel gene ensembles in cellular mechanisms of health and disease. The most popular platform for genome-wide expression profiling is the Affymetrix GeneChip. However, its selection of probes relied on earlier genome and transcriptome annotation which is significantly different from current knowledge. The resultant informatics problems have a profound impact on analysis and interpretation the data. Here, we address these critical issues and offer a solution. We identified several classes of problems at the individual probe level in the existing annotation, under the assumption that current genome and transcriptome databases are more accurate than those used for GeneChip design. We then reorganized probes on more than a dozen popular GeneChips into gene-, transcript- and exon-specific probe sets in light of up-to-date genome, cDNA/EST clustering and single nucleotide polymorphism information. Comparing analysis results between the original and the redefined probe sets reveals approximately 30-50% discrepancy in the genes previously identified as differentially expressed, regardless of analysis method. Our results demonstrate that the original Affymetrix probe set definitions are inaccurate, and many conclusions derived from past GeneChip analyses may be significantly flawed. It will be beneficial to re-analyze existing GeneChip data with updated probe set definitions.
- Published
- 2005
19. The PHD transcription factor ThPHD5 regulates antioxidant enzyme activity to increase salt tolerance in Tamarix hispida.
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Tan YS, Li JH, Wang PL, Wang DN, Liu BC, Phetmany S, Li YX, Xie QJ, and Gao CQ
- Abstract
PHD proteins are an important class of transcription factors (TFs) that are widely distributed in eukaryotes and play crucial roles in many aspects of plant growth, development and response to stress. We identified a transcription factor, ThPHD5, from the PHD family in Tamarix hispida based on its potential involvement in abiotic stress response processes. In this study, the salt tolerance function of ThPHD5 from T. hispida was further characterized. The qRTPCR results showed ThPHD5 was expressed in response to NaCl, PEG and ABA treatments. Transient transformation analysis revealed that ThPHD5 improved salt tolerance in T. hispida by increasing POD and SOD activity and decreasing the MDA, total ROS content and electrolyte leakage. To explore the salt tolerance mechanism of the ThPHD5 TF, its binding DNA motifs and potential downstream regulatory genes were analyzed. The results showed that ThPHD5 affect the expression of 7 antioxidant enzyme-related genes. The Yeast one-hybrid (Y1H) and Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay (EMSA) results indicated ThPHD5 could bind to ABRE, MYB and Dof cis-acting elements. ChIP-PCR further confirmed ThPHD5 exercise its regulatory function by directly binding motifs on the ThPOD16, ThSOD and ThSOD1 promoters. Taken together, these findings indicate the ThPHD5 TF improves salt tolerance in T. hispida by regulating the expression of antioxidant enzyme-related genes to increase antioxidant enzyme activity, enhance the ROS scavenge ability, reduce ROS accumulation and cellular damage., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
- Published
- 2024
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20. Spatially resolved analysis of pancreatic cancer identifies therapy-associated remodeling of the tumor microenvironment.
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Shiau C, Cao J, Gong D, Gregory MT, Caldwell NJ, Yin X, Cho JW, Wang PL, Su J, Wang S, Reeves JW, Kim TK, Kim Y, Guo JA, Lester NA, Bae JW, Zhao R, Schurman N, Barth JL, Ganci ML, Weissleder R, Jacks T, Qadan M, Hong TS, Wo JY, Roberts H, Beechem JM, Castillo CF, Mino-Kenudson M, Ting DT, Hemberg M, and Hwang WL
- Subjects
- Humans, Single-Cell Analysis, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, Drug Resistance, Neoplasm genetics, Transcriptome, Cell Communication genetics, Cell Line, Tumor, Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts metabolism, Signal Transduction, Neoadjuvant Therapy, Gene Expression Profiling, Interleukin-6 genetics, Interleukin-6 metabolism, Pancreatic Neoplasms genetics, Pancreatic Neoplasms pathology, Pancreatic Neoplasms drug therapy, Tumor Microenvironment genetics
- Abstract
In combination with cell-intrinsic properties, interactions in the tumor microenvironment modulate therapeutic response. We leveraged single-cell spatial transcriptomics to dissect the remodeling of multicellular neighborhoods and cell-cell interactions in human pancreatic cancer associated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. We developed spatially constrained optimal transport interaction analysis (SCOTIA), an optimal transport model with a cost function that includes both spatial distance and ligand-receptor gene expression. Our results uncovered a marked change in ligand-receptor interactions between cancer-associated fibroblasts and malignant cells in response to treatment, which was supported by orthogonal datasets, including an ex vivo tumoroid coculture system. We identified enrichment in interleukin-6 family signaling that functionally confers resistance to chemotherapy. Overall, this study demonstrates that characterization of the tumor microenvironment using single-cell spatial transcriptomics allows for the identification of molecular interactions that may play a role in the emergence of therapeutic resistance and offers a spatially based analysis framework that can be broadly applied to other contexts., (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.)
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- 2024
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21. Water-soluble biodegradable polyesters with pH and ionic responsivity.
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Li X, Zheng WZ, Xu PY, Zhang ZY, Wang PL, Lu B, Huang D, Zhen ZC, Zhao Y, Ji JH, and Wang GX
- Abstract
The synthesis of novel water-soluble polymers with biodegradability is an effective way to mitigate their negative environmental impacts. In this study, semi-aromatic copolyester poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene terephthalate) (PBST) with exceptional biodegradability is used as the resin matrix. Anionic sodium 1-3-isophthalate-5-sulfonate (SIPA) is introduced as a fourth monomer to prepare random poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene terephthalate-co-butylene 5-sodiosulfoisophthalate) (PBSTS) copolyesters by melt copolymerization. The incorporation of ionic groups enhances the hydrophilicity and water absorption of the copolyesters, resulting in water-soluble materials that exhibit ionic and temperature responsivity. Furthermore, the ionized biodegradable copolyesters demonstrate distinct pH-dependent degradation, which is accelerated at pH = 5.5 and 8.5 but inhibited at pH = 7.2. Degradation assessments in simulated body fluids reveal that the PBSTS copolyesters exhibit significant degradation in gastric fluids at pH = 1.5 with minimal degradation in intestinal fluids at pH = 6.8 and in body fluids at pH = 7.0. This unique degradation performance highlights the potential of these materials for addressing the challenges associated with selective drug delivery and localized controlled release in the human body., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
- Published
- 2024
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22. Effectiveness and Safety of Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pill in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: 3-Year Results from a Multicentre Cohort Study.
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Bai RN, Gu F, Che QZ, Zhang X, Cai YJ, Xi RX, Zhao Y, Guo M, Dong GJ, Gao ZY, Fu CG, Wang PL, Du JP, Zhang DW, Duan WH, Li LZ, Yang QN, and Shi DZ
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Female, Middle Aged, Aged, Treatment Outcome, Prospective Studies, Cohort Studies, Quality of Life, Acute Coronary Syndrome drug therapy, Acute Coronary Syndrome therapy, Drugs, Chinese Herbal therapeutic use, Drugs, Chinese Herbal adverse effects, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention adverse effects
- Abstract
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Qishen Yiqi Dripping Pill (QSYQ) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)., Methods: This multicentre prospective cohort study was conducted at 40 centers in China. Patients with ACS after PCI entered either the QSYQ or Western medicine (WM) groups naturally based on whether they had received QSYQ before enrollment. QSYQ group received QSYQ (0.52 g, 3 times a day for 12 months) in addition to WM. The primary endpoint included cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and urgent revascularization. The secondary endpoint included rehospitalization due to ACS, heart failure, stroke, and other thrombotic events. Quality of life was assessed by the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ)., Results: A total of 936 patients completed follow-up of the primary endpoint from February 2012 to December 2018. Overall, 487 patients received QSYQ and WM. During a median follow-up of 566 days (inter quartile range, IQR, 517-602), the primary endpoint occurred in 46 (9.45%) and 65 (14.48%) patients in QSYQ and WM groups respectively [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 0.60, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.41-0.90; P=0.013]. The secondary endpoint occurred in 61 (12.53%) and 74 (16.48%) patients in QSYQ and WM groups, respectively (adjusted HR 0.76, 95% CI 0.53-1.09; P=0.136). In sensitivity analysis, the results still demonstrated that WM combined with QSYQ reduced the risk of the primary endpoint (HR 0.67, 95% CI 0.46-0.98; P=0.039). Moreover, QSYQ improved the disease perception domain of the SAQ (P<0.05)., Conclusion: In patients with ACS after PCI, QSYQ combined with WM reduced the incidence of the primary endpoint. These findings provide a promising option for managing ACS after PCI and suggest the potential treatment for reducing the risk of primary endpoint included cardiac death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, and urgent revascularization through intermittent administration of QSYQ (Registration No. ChiCTR-OOC-14005552)., (© 2024. The Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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- 2024
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23. The Temporal Pattern of Repeat Intimate Partner Violence Incidents Among High-Risk Survivors in Taiwan: A Survival Analysis.
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Cheng SY, Wang PL, Lin HF, Schindeler B, Yen YJ, and Messing JT
- Abstract
Intimate partner violence (IPV) is rarely an isolated incident, with survivors often experiencing repeat violence. Few studies, however, have been conducted to investigate the temporal pattern of IPV revictimization using a validated risk assessment instrument. In Taiwan, service professionals are mandated to report any known IPV incidents using the Taiwan Intimate Partner Violence Danger Assessment (TIPVDA), a validated risk assessment designed to assess the level of lethality faced by IPV survivors. The mandatory reporting policy and the universal use of the TIPVDA provide a unique opportunity to investigate the time course of repeat IPV victimization. This study analyzes high-risk IPV incidents ( n = 18,740) reported in Taiwan from 2017 to 2019 using Cox regression analysis. Analysis results suggested three main findings: (a) The time interval between IPV victimizations shortened and the severity of violence increased; (b) the TIPVDA score was consistently associated with repeat victimization, unlike self-assessed dangerousness; (c) specific TIPVDA items, such as IPV history and financial stress, predicted the rate of repeat victimization. Those who reported ever being hurt by their partner during pregnancy, an escalation in physical violence during the past year, their partner threatening to kill them, and their partner being stressed about their financial situation were likely to have a faster rate of reporting the second and third high-risk victimization reports. These findings highlight the importance of using validated risk assessments in practice, not only for predicting reassault, severe reassault, or homicide but also for estimating the timing of revictimization. This can significantly inform intervention strategies and policy decisions., Competing Interests: Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interests with respect to the authorship and/or publication of this article.
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- 2024
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24. Variations in microbial community compositions and processes imposed under contrast geochemical contexts in Sicilian mud volcanoes, Italy.
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Chen JN, Chiu YP, Tu TH, Italiano F, Wang PL, and Lin LH
- Abstract
Terrestrial mud volcanoes represent surface features of channels for subsurface methane transport and, therefore, constitute an important source of methane emission from natural environments. How microbial processes regulate methane emissions in terrestrial mud volcanoes has yet to be fully addressed. This study demonstrated the geochemical characteristics and microbial communities of four mud volcano and seep sites in two geological settings of Sicily, Italy. At sites within the accretionary wedge that exhibited higher methane and sulfate concentrations, the communities were dominated by members capable of catalyzing methane and sulfate metabolisms and organic degradation. In particular, both anaerobic and aerobic methanotrophs were abundant and their abundance distribution coincided with the geochemical transition. In contrast, the sites near Mount Etna were characterized by high fluid salinity, CO
2 , and low methane and sulfate concentrations, with communities consisting of halophilic organic degraders and sulfur metabolizers, along with a minor presence of aerobic methanotrophs. Substantial variations in community composition and geochemistry across spatial and vertical redox gradients suggest that physicochemical contexts imposed by the geology, fluid path, and source characteristics play a vital role in shaping community composition and cycling of methane, sulfur and organic carbon in Sicily mud volcanoes., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2024 Chen, Chiu, Tu, Italiano, Wang and Lin.)- Published
- 2024
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25. Manganaelectro-Catalyzed Cyclization of o -Aminoarylketones with Ammonia: An Approach to 1,2-Dihydroquinazolines.
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Zhong Q, Wang PL, Gao H, Liu F, and Li H
- Abstract
A manganaelectro-catalyzed cyclization reaction of 2-aminoarylketones with simple alcohols and ammonia under mild conditions is reported for the first time. The cooperative catalysis effectively enhances the oxidation of primary alcohols into aldehydes, thus enabling the synthesis of substituted 1,2-dihydroquinazolines in good to excellent yields. In addition, the utilities of this method are highlighted in the construction of biologically active molecules that would otherwise be difficult to access through a traditional method.
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- 2024
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26. Factors associated with perceived cognitive function in breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy: A multicenter cross-sectional study.
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Liu Y, Liu JE, Shi TY, Bai LX, Yang AL, Li RL, Su YL, Wang PL, Liu J, and Zhang L
- Subjects
- Humans, Female, Cross-Sectional Studies, Middle Aged, Adult, China, Surveys and Questionnaires, Anxiety epidemiology, Depression epidemiology, Antineoplastic Agents adverse effects, Aged, Sleep Quality, Fatigue epidemiology, Fatigue etiology, Breast Neoplasms drug therapy, Cognition drug effects
- Abstract
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with perceived cognitive function among breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy in China., Methods: The study was a multicenter cross-sectional design. Data were collected from 10 public hospitals in China between April 2022 and February 2023. A total of 741 participants completed questionnaires assessing sociodemographic and medical characteristics, perceived cognitive function, sleep quality, fatigue, anxiety, and depression. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to assess the determinants of cognitive function., Results: The hierarchical multiple regression model accounted for 31.5% of variation in perceived cognitive function (sociodemographic 4.5%; medical 6.6%; exercise frequency 6.6%; sleep quality 2.1%; fatigue 2.8%; anxiety combined with depression 9.0%). Education level, chemotherapy type, number of chemotherapy cycles, and cyclophosphamide drug use were significant predisposing factors of perceived cognitive function (p < 0.001). Exercising ≥3 times/week (p < 0.001) was a significant factor positively influencing perceived cognitive function, meanwhile, anxiety (p < 0.001) and depression (p < 0 0.001) were negative factors., Conclusion: Our findings suggest that patients with low education levels, postoperative chemotherapy, cyclophosphamide treatment, and a greater number of chemotherapy cycles need more assessment. Sedentary patients, those who have never exercised, and those with anxiety or depression all showed greater cognitive decline. By identifying susceptible populations, encouraging regular exercise, and addressing anxiety and depression, healthcare professionals can contribute significantly to prevent patients' cognitive decline throughout chemotherapy., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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27. The methane-oxidizing microbial communities of three maar lakes in tropical monsoon Asia.
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Bicaldo IEC, Padilla KSAR, Tu TH, Chen WT, Mendoza-Pascual MU, Vicera CVB, de Leon JR, Poblete KN, Austria ES, Lopez MLD, Kobayashi Y, Shiah FK, Papa RDS, Okuda N, Wang PL, and Lin LH
- Abstract
Methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) is a group of planktonic microorganisms that use methane as their primary source of cellular energy. For tropical lakes in monsoon Asia, there is currently a knowledge gap on MOB community diversity and the factors influencing their abundance. Herewith, we present a preliminary assessment of the MOB communities in three maar lakes in tropical monsoon Asia using Catalyzed Reporter Deposition, Fluorescence In-Situ Hybridization (CARD-FISH), 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing, and pmoA gene sequencing. Correlation analysis between MOB abundances and lakes' physicochemical parameters following seasonal monsoon events were performed to explain observed spatial and temporal patterns in MOB diversity. The CARD-FISH analyses detected the three MOB types (I, II, and NC10) which aligned with the results from 16S rRNA amplicons and pmoA gene sequencing. Among community members based on 16S rRNA genes, Proteobacterial Type I MOB (e.g., Methylococcaceae and Methylomonadaceae), Proteobacterial Type II (Methylocystaceae), Verrucomicrobial (Methylacidiphilaceae), Methylomirabilota/NC10 (Methylomirabilaceae), and archaeal ANME-1a were found to be the dominant methane-oxidizers in three maar lakes. Analysis of microbial diversity and distribution revealed that the community compositions in Lake Yambo vary with the seasons and are more distinct during the stratified period. Temperature, DO, and pH were significantly and inversely linked with type I MOB and Methylomirabilota during stratification. Only MOB type I was influenced by monsoon changes. This research sought to establish a baseline for the diversity and ecology of planktonic MOB in tropical monsoon Asia to better comprehend their contribution to the CH
4 cycle in tropical freshwater ecosystems., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2024 Bicaldo, Padilla, Tu, Chen, Mendoza-Pascual, Vicera, de Leon, Poblete, Austria, Lopez, Kobayashi, Shiah, Papa, Okuda, Wang and Lin.)- Published
- 2024
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28. Broadband chaos of an interband cascade laser with a 6-GHz bandwidth.
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Peng YB, Dai Z, Lin KL, Wang PL, Shen Z, Chen B, Grillot F, and Wang C
- Abstract
Near-infrared semiconductor lasers subject to optical feedback usually produce chaos with a broad bandwidth of a few GHz. However, the reported mid-infrared interband cascade lasers (ICLs) only show chaos with a limited bandwidth below 1 GHz. Here we show that an ICL with optical feedback is able to generate broadband chaos as well. The mid-infrared chaos exhibits a remarkable bandwidth of about 6 GHz, which is comparable to that of the near-infrared counterpart. In addition, the spectral coverage in the electrical domain reaches as high as 17.7 GHz. It is found that the chaos bandwidth generally broadens with increasing feedback ratio and/or increasing pump current of the laser, while it is insensitive to the feedback length.
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- 2024
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29. Nonlinear dynamics of an interband cascade laser with optical injection.
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Lin KL, Wang PL, Peng YB, Deng Y, and Wang C
- Abstract
This work reports the nonlinear dynamics of a mid-infrared interband cascade laser (ICL) subject to optical injection. It is shown that the stable locking regime is asymmetric and broadens with increasing injection strength. Outside the locking regime, the ICL mostly produces period-one oscillations. However, three categories of periodic pulse oscillations are observed in the vicinity of the Hopf bifurcation and the saddle-node bifurcation. In particular, it is found that the ICL generates broadband chaos at a near-threshold pump current, and the chaos bandwidth is over 300 MHz.
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- 2024
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30. Hollow Metal-Organic Framework/MXene/Nanocellulose Composite Films for Giga/Terahertz Electromagnetic Shielding and Photothermal Conversion.
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Mai T, Chen L, Wang PL, Liu Q, and Ma MG
- Abstract
With the continuous advancement of communication technology, the escalating demand for electromagnetic shielding interference (EMI) materials with multifunctional and wideband EMI performance has become urgent. Controlling the electrical and magnetic components and designing the EMI material structure have attracted extensive interest, but remain a huge challenge. Herein, we reported the alternating electromagnetic structure composite films composed of hollow metal-organic frameworks/layered MXene/nanocellulose (HMN) by alternating vacuum-assisted filtration process. The HMN composite films exhibit excellent EMI shielding effectiveness performance in the GHz frequency (66.8 dB at Ka-band) and THz frequency (114.6 dB at 0.1-4.0 THz). Besides, the HMN composite films also exhibit a high reflection loss of 39.7 dB at 0.7 THz with an effective absorption bandwidth up to 2.1 THz. Moreover, HMN composite films show remarkable photothermal conversion performance, which can reach 104.6 °C under 2.0 Sun and 235.4 °C under 0.8 W cm
-2 , respectively. The unique micro- and macro-structural design structures will absorb more incident electromagnetic waves via interfacial polarization/multiple scattering and produce more heat energy via the local surface plasmon resonance effect. These features make the HMN composite film a promising candidate for advanced EMI devices for future 6G communication and the protection of electronic equipment in cold environments., (© 2024. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2024
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31. Investigation of organic contaminants in the blubber of a blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) first stranded on the coast of Taiwan.
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Cheng JO, Wang PL, Chou LC, Chang CW, Wang HV, Yang WC, and Ko FC
- Subjects
- Animals, Hexachlorobenzene analysis, Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers analysis, Taiwan, Environmental Monitoring, Polychlorinated Biphenyls analysis, Balaenoptera, Water Pollutants, Chemical analysis, Environmental Pollutants analysis, Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated analysis
- Abstract
This study presents a comprehensive assessment of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the blubber of a stranded blue whale found on the coast of Taiwan. The analysis included polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), Hexachlorobenzene (HCB), and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs). The whale exhibited evident signs of emaciation, including low body weight, reduced blubber fat content, and thin blubber thickness. The dominant fatty acid type detected in the blubber was short-chain monounsaturated fatty acids (SC-MUFA), known to aid in thermoregulation. Stable isotope ratios indicated that the blue whale occupied a lower trophic position compared to a fin whale, suggesting its proximity to krill habitats in the Southern Ocean for feeding. The average concentrations of DDTs (1089.2 ± 4.7 ng/g lw; ΣDDT) and PCBs (1057.1 ± 49.8 ng/g lw) in the blubber were almost one order of magnitude higher than PAHs (41.7 ± 10.0 ng/g lw), HCB (70.6 ± 2. ng/g lw), and PBDEs (7.2 ± 1.2 ng/g lw). Pollutant concentrations in this individual blue whale were comparable to levels found in Norway, higher than those found in Chile, and notably lower than those found in Canada and Mexico. Calculating the biomagnification factor (BMF) for the POPs from krill (Euphausia superba) to the blue whale revealed significant bioaccumulation of pollutants in this particular whale. Additional research is imperative to achieve a thorough comprehension of bioaccumulation of POPs and their potential toxicological impacts on whale health., (© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.)
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- 2024
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32. Multimodal image fusion-assisted endoscopic evacuation of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.
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Zhang C, Li J, Wang PL, Chen HY, Zhao YH, Wang N, Zhang ZT, Dang YW, Wang HQ, Wang J, and Fu CH
- Abstract
Purpose: Although traditional craniotomy (TC) surgery has failed to show benefits for the functional outcome of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, a minimally invasive hematoma removal plan to avoid white matter fiber damage may be a safer and more feasible surgical approach, which may improve the prognosis of ICH. We conducted a historical cohort study on the use of multimodal image fusion-assisted neuroendoscopic surgery (MINS) for the treatment of ICH, and compared its safety and effectiveness with traditional methods., Methods: This is a historical cohort study involving 241 patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Divided into MINS group and TC group based on surgical methods. Multimodal images (CT skull, CT angiography, and white matter fiber of MRI diffusion-tensor imaging) were fused into 3 dimensional images for preoperative planning and intraoperative guidance of endoscopic hematoma removal in the MINS group. Clinical features, operative efficiency, perioperative complications, and prognoses between 2 groups were compared. Normally distributed data were analyzed using t-test of 2 independent samples, Non-normally distributed data were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis test. Meanwhile categorical data were analyzed via the Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test. All statistical tests were two-sided, and p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant., Results: A total of 42 patients with ICH were enrolled, who underwent TC surgery or MINS. Patients who underwent MINS had shorter operative time (p < 0.001), less blood loss (p < 0.001), better hematoma evacuation (p = 0.003), and a shorter stay in the intensive care unit (p = 0.002) than patients who underwent TC. Based on clinical characteristics and analysis of perioperative complications, there is no significant difference between the 2 surgical methods. Modified Rankin scale scores at 180 days were better in the MINS than in the TC group (p = 0.014)., Conclusions: Compared with TC for the treatment of ICH, MINS is safer and more efficient in cleaning ICH, which improved the prognosis of the patients. In the future, a larger sample size clinical trial will be needed to evaluate its efficacy., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2024 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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33. Rational Synthesis of Functionalized Covalent Organic Frameworks via Four-Component Reaction.
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Zhang ZC, Wang PL, Sun YF, Yang T, Ding SY, and Wang W
- Abstract
The construction of function-oriented covalent organic frameworks (COFs) remains a challenge as it requires simultaneous consideration of diversified structures, robust linkage, and tailorable functionalities. Herein, we report the rational synthesis of functionalized COFs via a four-component reaction strategy. Through the four-component Debus-Radziszewski reaction, 11 N -substituted imidazole-based COFs with diversified structures were facilely constructed from readily available building blocks. By forming the N -substituted imidazole linkage, these synthesized COFs displayed ultrastability toward strong acids and base. Moreover, the four components reaction allows the rational synthesis of COFs with tailorable functionalities. As an example, the phosphonate-functionalized COF (LZU-530) was rationally constructed for the efficient adsorption of uranium(VI). The uranium(VI) uptake of LZU-530 reaches up to 95 mg·g
-1 in 2 M HNO3 , which is the highest uptake of the existing organic porous materials under such harsh conditions. Our results highlight the use of multicomponent reaction for the rational synthesis of robust and functionalized COFs toward targeted applications.- Published
- 2024
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34. Ki-67 Change in Anthracyline-containing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in Breast Cancer.
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Yang ZG, Ren LH, Wang F, Wang PL, Wang WY, and Lin SY
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- Humans, Female, Ki-67 Antigen genetics, Neoadjuvant Therapy, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Anthracyclines therapeutic use, Breast Neoplasms drug therapy, Breast Neoplasms genetics, Breast Neoplasms metabolism
- Abstract
Objective: Anthracycline-containing regimens are irreplaceable in neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer (BC) at present. However, 30% of early breast cancer (EBC) patients are resistant to anthracycline-containing chemotherapy, leading to poor prognosis and higher mortality. Ki-67 is associated with the prognosis and response to therapy, and it changes after NAC., Methods: A total of 105 BC patients who received anthracycline-containing NAC were enrolled. Then, the optimal model of Ki-67 was selected, and its predictive efficacy was analyzed. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was used to determine the estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2) status and Ki-67 level. Fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) was used to verify the HER-2 when the IHC score was 2+., Results: The post-NAC Ki67 level after treatment with anthracycline drugs was lower than pre-NAC Ki-67 (19.6%±23.3% vs. 45.6%±23.1%, P<0.001). Furthermore, patients with the Ki-67 decrease had a border line higher pathological complete response (pCR) rate (17.2% vs. 0.0%, P=0.068), and a higher overall response rate (ORR) (73.6% vs. 27.8%, P<0.001), when compared to patients without the Ki-67 decrease. The ΔKi-67 and ΔKi-67% were valuable markers for the prediction of both the pCR rate and ORR. The area under the curve (AUC) for ΔKi-67 on pCR and ORR was 0.809 (0.698-0.921) and 0.755 (0.655-0.855), respectively, while the AUC for ΔKi-67% on pCR and ORR was 0.857 (0.742-0.972) and 0.720 (0.618-0.822), respectively. Multivariate logistic regression model 1 revealed that ΔKi-67 was an independent predictor for both pCR [odds ratio (OR)=61.030, 95% confidence interval (CI)=4.709-790.965; P=0.002] and ORR (OR=10.001, 95% CI: 3.044-32.858; P<0.001). Multivariate logistic regression model 2 revealed that ΔKi-67% was also an independent predictor for both pCR (OR=408.922, 95% CI=8.908-18771.224; P=0.002) and ORR (OR=5.419, 95% CI=1.842-15.943; P=0.002)., Conclusions: The present study results suggest that ΔKi67 and ΔKi67% are candidate predictors for anthracycline-containing NAC response, and that they may provide various information for further systematic therapy after surgery in clinical practice., (© 2024. Huazhong University of Science and Technology.)
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- 2024
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35. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance-Based Metabolomics and Risk of CKD.
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Geng TT, Chen JX, Lu Q, Wang PL, Xia PF, Zhu K, Li Y, Guo KQ, Yang K, Liao YF, Zhou YF, Liu G, and Pan A
- Subjects
- Humans, Lipoproteins, HDL chemistry, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy methods, Lipoproteins, VLDL chemistry, Triglycerides, Biomarkers, Lipoproteins chemistry, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic epidemiology
- Abstract
Rationale & Objective: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) leads to lipid and metabolic abnormalities, but a comprehensive investigation of lipids, lipoprotein particles, and circulating metabolites associated with the risk of CKD has been lacking. We examined the associations of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolomics data with CKD risk in the UK Biobank study., Study Design: Observational cohort study., Setting & Participants: A total of 91,532 participants in the UK Biobank Study without CKD and not receiving lipid-lowering therapy., Exposure: Levels of metabolites including lipid concentration and composition within 14 lipoprotein subclasses, as well as other metabolic biomarkers were quantified via NMR spectroscopy., Outcome: Incident CKD identified using ICD codes in any primary care data, hospital admission records, or death register records., Analytical Approach: Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to estimate hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals., Results: We identified 2,269 CKD cases over a median follow-up period of 13.1 years via linkage with the electronic health records. After adjusting for covariates and correcting for multiple testing, 90 of 142 biomarkers were significantly associated with incident CKD. In general, higher concentrations of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles were associated with a higher risk of CKD whereas higher concentrations of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) particles were associated with a lower risk of CKD. Higher concentrations of cholesterol, phospholipids, and total lipids within VLDL were associated with a higher risk of CKD, whereas within HDL they were associated with a lower risk of CKD. Further, higher triglyceride levels within all lipoprotein subclasses, including all HDL particles, were associated with greater risk of CKD. We also identified that several amino acids, fatty acids, and inflammatory biomarkers were associated with risk of CKD., Limitations: Potential underreporting of CKD cases because of case identification via electronic health records., Conclusions: Our findings highlight multiple known and novel pathways linking circulating metabolites to the risk of CKD., Plain-Language Summary: The relationship between individual lipoprotein particle subclasses and lipid-related traits and risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in general population is unclear. Using data from 91,532 participants in the UK Biobank, we evaluated the associations of metabolites measured using nuclear magnetic resonance testing with the risk of CKD. We identified that 90 out of 142 lipid biomarkers were significantly associated with incident CKD. We found that very-low-density lipoproteins, high-density lipoproteins, the lipid concentration and composition within these lipoproteins, triglycerides within all the lipoprotein subclasses, fatty acids, amino acids, and inflammation biomarkers were associated with CKD risk. These findings advance our knowledge about mechanistic pathways that may contribute to the development of CKD., (Copyright © 2023 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
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- 2024
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36. Hsa_circ_0020134 promotes liver metastasis of colorectal cancer through the miR-183-5p-PFN2-TGF-β/Smad axis.
- Author
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Yu JH, Tan JN, Zhong GY, Zhong L, Hou D, Ma S, Wang PL, Zhang ZH, Lu XQ, Yang B, Zhou SN, and Han FH
- Abstract
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a distinct class of non-coding RNAs that play regulatory roles in the initiation and progression of tumors. With advancements in transcriptome sequencing technology, numerous circRNAs that play significant roles in tumor-related genes have been identified. In this study, we used transcriptome sequencing to analyze the expression levels of circRNAs in normal adjacent tissues, primary colorectal cancer (CRC) tissues, and CRC tissues with liver metastasis. We successfully identified the circRNA hsa_circ_0020134 (circ0020134), which exhibited significantly elevated expression specifically in CRC with liver metastasis. Importantly, high levels of circ0020134 were associated with a poor prognosis among patients. Functional experiments demonstrated that circ0020134 promotes the proliferation and metastasis of CRC cells both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, upregulation of circ0020134 was induced by the transcription factor, PAX5, while miR-183-5p acted as a sponge for circ0020134, leading to partial upregulation of PFN2 mRNA and protein levels, thereby further activating the downstream TGF-β/Smad pathway. Additionally, downregulation of circ0020134 inhibited epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in CRC cells, which could be reversed by miR-183-5p inhibitor treatment. Collectively, our findings confirm that the circ0020134-miR-183-5p-PFN2-TGF-β/Smad axis induces EMT transformation within tumor cells, promoting CRC proliferation and metastasis, thus highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for patients with CRC liver metastasis., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.)
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- 2024
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37. Anthropogenic nitrogen pollution inferred by stable isotope records of crustose coralline algae.
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Nazir A, Lai CF, Wang SW, Lin SM, Li HC, Chung MT, Wang PL, Tseng YC, and Shiao JC
- Subjects
- Animals, Coral Reefs, Nitrogen, Sewage, Isotopes, Ecosystem, Anthozoa
- Abstract
Since reef ecosystems can offer intricate habitats for various marine organisms, calcified reefs may contain valuable long-term environmental data. This study investigated stable isotopic composition of marine organisms from the Taoyuan and Linshanbi crustose coralline algae (CCA) reef ecosystems to understand sewage pollution. CCA samples from Taoyuan (Palaeo Xin A: ∼1000 years old and Palaeo G: ∼7000 years old) and Linshanbi (Palaeo L: ∼7000 years old and modern CCA) had significantly lower δ
15 N values (2.5-5.6 ‰) compared to modern CCA from Taoyuan (10.2 ± 1.2 ‰). Intertidal organisms from the Taoyuan CCA reef also showed higher δ15 N values than those from Linshanbi CCA reef, indicating anthropogenic stress in both ecosystems. Long-term pollution monitoring and effective strategies to mitigate sewage pollution are recommended for these CCA reef ecosystems., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2024
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38. Laparoscopic nephrectomy in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative trials.
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Wang M, Xi Y, Huang NX, and Wang PL
- Subjects
- Child, Humans, Kidney, Nephrectomy, Retroperitoneal Space surgery, Kidney Neoplasms surgery, Laparoscopy
- Abstract
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest None declared.
- Published
- 2024
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39. Robust and Multifunctional Ti 3 C 2 T x /Modified Sawdust Composite Paper for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Wearable Thermal Management.
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Wang PL, Mai T, Zhang W, Qi MY, Chen L, Liu Q, and Ma MG
- Abstract
Robust, ultrathin, and environmental-friendliness papers that synergize high-efficiency electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, personal thermal management, and wearable heaters are essential for next-generation smart wearable devices. Herein, MXene nanocomposite paper with a nacre-like structure for EMI shielding and electrothermal/photothermal conversion is fabricated by vacuum filtration of Ti
3 C2 Tx MXene and modified sawdust. The hydrogen bonding and highly oriented structure enhance the mechanical properties of the modified sawdust/MXene composite paper (SM paper). The SM paper with 50 wt% MXene content shows a strength of 23 MPa and a toughness of 13 MJ·M-3 . The conductivity of the SM paper is 10 195 S·m-1 , resulting in an EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of 67.9 dB and a specific SE value (SSE/t) of 8486 dB·cm2 ·g-1 . In addition, the SM paper exhibits excellent thermal management performance including high light/electro-to-thermal conversion, rapid Joule heating and photothermal response, and sufficient heating stability. Notably, the SM paper exhibits low infrared emissivity and distinguished infrared stealth performance, camouflaging a high-temperature heater surface of 147-81 °C. The SM-based e-skin achieves visualization of Joule heating and realizes human motions monitoring. This work presents a new strategy for designing MXene-based wearable devices with great EMI shielding, artificial intelligence, and thermal management applications., (© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.)- Published
- 2024
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40. SPLASH: A statistical, reference-free genomic algorithm unifies biological discovery.
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Chaung K, Baharav TZ, Henderson G, Zheludev IN, Wang PL, and Salzman J
- Subjects
- Genome, Sequence Analysis, RNA, Humans, HLA Antigens genetics, Single-Cell Analysis, Algorithms, Genomics
- Abstract
Today's genomics workflows typically require alignment to a reference sequence, which limits discovery. We introduce a unifying paradigm, SPLASH (Statistically Primary aLignment Agnostic Sequence Homing), which directly analyzes raw sequencing data, using a statistical test to detect a signature of regulation: sample-specific sequence variation. SPLASH detects many types of variation and can be efficiently run at scale. We show that SPLASH identifies complex mutation patterns in SARS-CoV-2, discovers regulated RNA isoforms at the single-cell level, detects the vast sequence diversity of adaptive immune receptors, and uncovers biology in non-model organisms undocumented in their reference genomes: geographic and seasonal variation and diatom association in eelgrass, an oceanic plant impacted by climate change, and tissue-specific transcripts in octopus. SPLASH is a unifying approach to genomic analysis that enables expansive discovery without metadata or references., Competing Interests: Declaration of interests K.C., T.Z.B., and J.S. are inventors on provisional patents related to this work., (Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2023
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41. [Effects of a Motivational Interview Intervention on Self-Efficacy, Self-Care Behavior, and Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Patients].
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Wu HY, Chen SM, and Wang PL
- Subjects
- Humans, Glycemic Control, Self Efficacy, Blood Glucose, Glycated Hemoglobin, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 therapy
- Abstract
Background: Motivation is an important factor in disease management for diabetic patients. However, motivational strengthening interventions have been inadequately effective in effecting behavior change in this group., Purpose: This study was designed to investigate the effect of a motivational interview intervention on self-efficacy, self-care behavior, and blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes., Methods: The target population comprised patients with type 2 diabetes in two medical wards of a regional hospital in the southern Taiwan. The 112 participants were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 56) and control group (n = 56). Over a three month period, the experimental group received 6 motivational interview sessions of 50 minutes each in addition to usual diabetes care, while the control group received usual diabetes care on the ward. Both groups completed the demographic questionnaire, Chinese version of Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale, Diabetes Self-Care Behavior Scale, glycosylated hemoglobin level pre-test, and 3 months post-test survey. The results were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 for Windows., Results: A total of 55 patients in the experimental group and 52 patients in the control group completed the study. After analysis, significant inter-group differences in self-efficacy and self-care behavior were found between the experimental group and the control group at pre-test and three-month post-test (p < .001). For the experimental group, the three-month post-test score and glycated hemoglobin value were higher than at pre-test. The three-month post-test value was significantly lower (p < .001) than the pre-test value, and the change effect in the experimental group was better than that in the control group. There was a significant difference in the stages of change between pre-test and post-test (χ2 = 43.89, p < .001), and the change effect in the experimental group was better than that in the control group., Conclusions / Implications for Practice: The proposed motivational interview intervention can help patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to medical wards improve their self-efficacy, self-care behavior, and glycated hemoglobin values. In the future, nursing education should improve the teaching of motivational interview skills to allow nurses to conduct effective interviews quickly during treatment, increase their patients' motivation to self-control blood sugar, and enable patients to learn blood sugar control skills before discharge to achieve effective blood sugar control.
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- 2023
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42. All-natural environmentally degradable poly (butylene terephthalate-co-caprolactone): A theoretical and experimental study of its degradation properties and mechanisms.
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Xu PY, Wang PL, Liu TY, Zhen ZC, Lu B, Huang D, Wang GX, and Ji JH
- Abstract
The design and production of materials with excellent mechanical properties and biodegradability face significant challenges. Poly (butylene terephthalate-co-caprolactone) copolyesters (PBTCL) is obtained by modifying the engineering plastic polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) with a simple one-pot process using readily biodegradable ε-caprolactone (ε-CL). The material has mechanical properties comparable to those of commercial biodegradable copolyester PBAT. Besides, this copolyester exhibited remarkable degradability in natural environments such as soil and ocean, for example, PBTCL
1.91 lost >40 % of its weight after 6 months of immersion in the Bohai Sea. The effect and diversity of specific microorganisms acting on degradation in the ocean were analyzed by 16 s rDNA gene sequencing. Theoretical calculations such as Fukui function and DFT, and experimental studies on water-soluble intermediates and residual matrixes produced after degradation, confirmed that the insertion CL units not only act as active sites themselves susceptible to hydrolysis reactions, but also promote the reactivity of ester bonds between aromatic segments. This work provides insight for the development of novel materials with high performance and environmental degradability., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that they could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.)- Published
- 2023
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43. Responses of a common tropical epiphyte, Asplenium nidus , to changes in water and nutrient availability.
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Chen XZ, Hogan JA, Wang CP, Wang PL, and Lin TC
- Abstract
Epiphytes are highly dependent on atmospheric inputs of water and nutrients. Reductions in water availability associated with warming and climate change and continual atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition can affect plant growth but few studies have evaluated the effects of changes in both water and nutrient availabilities on epiphytes. We experimentally tested whether epiphyte growth is more water- or nutrient-limited, if nutrient limitation was stronger for nitrogen or phosphorus, and whether nutrient limitation interacts with water availability. We applied watering (high and low) and nutrient addition (control, +N, +P, +N+P) treatments to greenhouse-grown Asplenium nidus , a common epiphytic fern found in many tropical and subtropical wet forests. We measured leaf area production and leaf elemental concentrations to assess how A. nidus growth and physiology respond to changes in water and nutrient availabilities. We found that leaf growth of A. nidus was more affected by water availability than nutrient addition and the effect of adding nutrients was not fully realized under low-water availability. Among the different nutrient treatments, +N+P had the greatest effects on A. nidus growth and physiology in both watering treatments. Watering treatment changed leaf elemental concentrations but not their ratios (i.e. C:N and N:P). Nutrient addition altered C:N and N:P ratios and increased the concentration of the added elements in leaves, with more pronounced increases in the high-watering treatment. We conclude that the growth of A. nidus is more water- than nutrient-limited. When nutrient limitation occurs (i.e. under high-water availability), nutrient co-limitation is stronger than limitation by N or P alone. This result taken together with studies of other epiphytes suggests greater water than nutrient limitation is likely widespread among epiphytic plants. The limited effects of nutrient addition in the low-water treatment suggest that the effect of atmospheric N deposition on epiphyte growth will be limited when water availability is low., Competing Interests: None declared., (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Annals of Botany Company.)
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- 2023
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44. Modulation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein-affected macrophage efferocytosis by mitochondrial calcium uniporter in a murine model.
- Author
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Lu N, Zhu JF, Lv HF, Zhang HP, Wang PL, Yang JJ, and Wang XW
- Subjects
- Animals, Mice, Reactive Oxygen Species metabolism, Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha metabolism, Interleukin-6 metabolism, Disease Models, Animal, Macrophages metabolism, Lipoproteins, LDL pharmacology, Lipoproteins, LDL metabolism, Interleukin-18 metabolism, Atherosclerosis pathology
- Abstract
Objective: Efferocytosis dysfunction contributes to the progression and rupture of atherosclerotic plaques. Efferocytosis is crucially modulated by intracytoplasmic Ca
2+ , and mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) complex proteins serve as key channels for regulating Ca2+ concentration. Therefore, it was speculated that MCU may affect the development of atherosclerosis (AS) by regulating efferocytosis. In the present study, we aimed to investigate whether MCU could affect foam cell formation by regulating efferocytosis., Methods: We stimulated primary macrophages (Møs) using oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) to mimic the atherosclerotic microenvironment and treated them with Ru360, an MCU-specific inhibitor, and UNC1062, an inhibitor of efferocytosis. Additionally, we conducted double staining to determine the Mø efferocytosis rate. We measured the expression of MCU complexes and efferocytosis-associated proteins using western blotting (WB) and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), respectively. In addition, we separately detected the Ca2+ level in the cytoplasm and mitochondria (MT) using Fluo-4 AM and Rhod-2 methods. We separately determined the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level in cytoplasm and MT using dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCFH-DA) fluorescent probing method and Mito-SOXTM superoxide indicator staining. Additionally, we conducted the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect the production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-18 (IL-18), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α). Oil Red O staining was performed to measure cytoplasmic lipid levels., Results: Ru360 attenuated ox-LDL-induced efferocytosis dysfunction, and attenuated the upregulation of MCU and MCUR1 induced by ox-LDL, and meanwhile attenuated the downregulation of MCUb induced by ox-LDL. Ru360 attenuated the decrease of intracytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration induced by ox- LDL, Ru360 also attenuated the ROS production induced by ox- LDL, attenuated the release of IL-6, IL-18, IL-1β, and TNF-α induced by ox- LDL, and attenuated the increase of intracytoplasmic lipid content induced by ox-LDL. UNC1062 attenuated the effects of Ru360 in reducing inflammatory cytokines and intracytoplasmic lipid content., Conclusions: In this study, we found that MCU inhibition modulated intracytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration, improved impaired Mø efferocytosis, and reduced ROS generation. Macrophage efferocytosis removed apoptotic cells and prevented the release of inflammatory factor and foam cell formation, and this can be a potential new therapeutic target for alleviating atherosclerosis., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest All authors have contributed significantly to the manuscript and declare that the work is original and has not been submitted or published elsewhere. None of the authors have any financial disclosure or conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.)- Published
- 2023
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45. DIVE: a reference-free statistical approach to diversity-generating and mobile genetic element discovery.
- Author
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Abante J, Wang PL, and Salzman J
- Subjects
- DNA Transposable Elements, Gene Transfer, Horizontal, Interspersed Repetitive Sequences
- Abstract
Diversity-generating and mobile genetic elements are key to microbial and viral evolution and can result in evolutionary leaps. State-of-the-art algorithms to detect these elements have limitations. Here, we introduce DIVE, a new reference-free approach to overcome these limitations using information contained in sequencing reads alone. We show that DIVE has improved detection power compared to existing reference-based methods using simulations and real data. We use DIVE to rediscover and characterize the activity of known and novel elements and generate new biological hypotheses about the mobilome. Building on DIVE, we develop a reference-free framework capable of de novo discovery of mobile genetic elements., (© 2023. BioMed Central Ltd., part of Springer Nature.)
- Published
- 2023
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46. Flexible MXene/Nanocellulose Composite Aerogel Film with Cellular Structure for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Photothermal Conversion.
- Author
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Ma C, Mai T, Wang PL, Guo WY, and Ma MG
- Abstract
With the rapid development of wearable devices and integrated systems, protection against electromagnetic waves is an issue. For solving the problems of poor flexibility and a tendency to corrode traditional electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials, two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial MXene was employed to manufacture next-generation EMI shielding materials. Vacuum-assisted filtration combined with the liquid nitrogen prefreezing strategy was adopted to prepare flexible MXene/cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) composite aerogel film with unique cellular structure. Here, CNFs were employed as the reinforcement, and such a cellular structure design can effectively improve the shielding effectiveness (SE). In particular, the composite shows an outstanding EMI SE of 54 dB. Furthermore, the MXene/CNFs composite aerogel film exhibited prominent and steady photothermal conversion ability, which could obtain the maximum equilibrium temperature of 89.4 °C under an 808 nm NIR laser. Thus, our flexible composite aerogel film with appealing cellular construction holds great promise for wearable EMI shielding materials and heating applications in a cold and complex practical environment.
- Published
- 2023
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47. Sustained Response to Eculizumab in a Patient With COVID-19-Associated Acute Thrombotic Microangiopathy of the Allograft Kidney: A Case Report.
- Author
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Rehman S, de Mattos A, Stack M, Norman D, Zapata S, Wang PL, Mansoor AH, Kung V, and Andeen NK
- Subjects
- Humans, SARS-CoV-2, Kidney, Allografts, COVID-19 complications, Thrombotic Microangiopathies diagnosis, Thrombotic Microangiopathies drug therapy, Thrombotic Microangiopathies etiology
- Abstract
Acute thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) developing in association with SARS-CoV-2 infection is a rare but recognized phenomenon in native kidneys. In the allograft kidney, a diagnosis of TMA has a broad etiologic differential, including antibody-mediated rejection and recurrent and de novo causes of TMA that affect the native kidney. Prior case reports have described plasma exchange or eculizumab use in patients with COVID-19-associated TMA. Herein, we describe the course of a kidney transplant patient with COVID-19-associated TMA with response to eculizumab that was sustained after medication withdrawal and review the literature on COVID-19-associated TMA of the allograft kidney., Competing Interests: DISCLOSURES The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2023
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48. [Clinical Features and Prognostic Factors of Patients with Primary Cutaneous Lymphoma].
- Author
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Rexidan NM, Wang PL, Zhang ZR, Chen D, Cui ZY, Yang JB, Jiang TY, and Tian C
- Subjects
- Humans, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Remission Induction, Lymphoma
- Abstract
Objective: To retrospectively analyze the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors of patients with primary cutaneous lymphoma., Methods: The clinical data of 22 patients with primary cutaneous lymphoma admitted to Xinjiang Hotan District People's Hospital, Heji Hospital affiliated to Changzhi Medical College and the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital from January 2013 to June 2021 were retrospectively analyzed., Results: The incidence of primary cutaneous T cell and NK/T cell lymphoma was about 91.9/100 000, and the incidence of primary cutaneous B cell lymphoma was about 14.5/100 000. The overall survival (OS) of patients aged ≥65 years was significantly shorter than that of patients younger than 65 years ( P <0.05). Patients with elevated β
2 -microglobulin (β2 -MG) had shorter OS and progression-free survival (PFS) (both P <0.05). Patients who achieved complete/partial response after initial treatment had longer OS than those with stable or progressive disease ( P <0.05). There were significant differences in OS and PFS among patients with different pathological types of primary cutaneous lymphoma that originated from T and NK/T cells, the OS and PFS of patients with mycosis fungoides were longer than those of patients with other pathological types (both P <0.05). In addition, disease stage might also affect the PFS of the patients ( P =0.056)., Conclusion: The age, disease stage, β2 -MG level, pathological type and remission state after treatment of the patients were related to the clinical prognosis.- Published
- 2023
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49. Growth and characterization of a new inorganic metal-halide crystal structure, InPb 2 Cl 5 .
- Author
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Lewis MP, Kandel R, Schatte G, and Wang PL
- Abstract
A new solid-state inorganic compound, indium dilead penta-chloride, InPb
2 Cl5 , was synthesized by melting InCl and PbCl2 in a vacuum-sealed quartz ampoule. The ampoule was heated to 793 K and then slowly cooled to room temperature to induce crystallization of InPb2 Cl5 . InPb2 Cl5 crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system adopting a space group of type P 21 / c , which is isostructural with other metal halides such as RbPb2 Cl5 , KPb2 Cl5 and TlPb2 Cl5 . The bulk InPb2 Cl5 exhibits a metallic black/grey colour, allowing it to be separated from white/yellow PbCl2 crystals. Due to the incongruent nature of the compound, the pure bulk InPb2 Cl5 was not obtained. The black/grey InPb2 Cl5 crystals were characterized by powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. InPbCl3 was also explored, however the growth was unsuccessful., (© Lewis et al. 2023.)- Published
- 2023
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50. Efficacy of local infiltration of tranexamic acid in subcutaneous surgery: A protocol from a single medical center.
- Author
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Chang YJ, Lin YH, Wang PL, and Lin HC
- Subjects
- Humans, Fibrinolytic Agents, Retrospective Studies, Postoperative Complications prevention & control, Hematoma, Tranexamic Acid therapeutic use, Surgeons
- Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to explore efficacy of locally injected tranexamic acid (TXA) at a concentration of 1 mg/mL for reduction perioperative bleeding and postoperative complications in subcutaneous tumor excisions. We present the protocol and also compare results between the group of use antithrombotic group and not used., Methods: This is a retrospective study. Fifty-three patients were divided into 3 groups. Group 1 (n = 14): using antithrombotic drugs (antiplatelet or anticoagulants) with locally injected TXA. Group 2 (n = 17): using antithrombotic drugs without locally injected TXA. Group 3 (n = 22): not using antithrombotic drugs but with locally injected TXA. TXA was diluted to 1 mg/mL for use based on our experience. All patients were operated by 1 surgeon in 1 single medical center in Taipei from March 1st, 2020, to March 31st 2022. Outcomes such as the quality of perioperative surgical field and postoperative surgical complications were evaluated and compared. The quality of field was intraoperatively recorded by an assessment and photos from the surgeon. The statistical relationships between the complication rates were analyzed using χ2 test and a 1-way ANOVA by SPSS 25., Results: From Groups 1 and 3, a total of 36 patients, 29 patients had a clear surgical field during procedure. When comparing Groups 1 and 2, use of locally injected TXA had greater positive advantage in terms of a clearer vision whilst surgery (P = .031). Group 2 had more minor complications such as hematoma, severe ecchymosis, wound dehiscence, wound infection. By postoperatively reducing hematomas for 24 hours, it significantly reduce the incidence of abovementioned minor complications (P = .036). With the help of locally injected TXA, shorter time was required to remove drain, hence reducing duration of in-hospital stay., Conclusion: The use of locally injected TXA whilst performing subcutaneous surgery on patients taking antithrombotic drugs is cost-effective. It could reduce bleeding and provide a more effective surgical field. In our study, favorable results were obtained from the use of diluted tranexamic acid (1 mg/mL) mixed with lidocaine, namely in clearing the surgical field as well as reducing postoperative surgical complications., Competing Interests: The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose., (Copyright © 2023 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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