1. Validity of the ADHD module of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview PLUS for screening of adult ADHD in treatment seeking substance use disorder patients: ADHD screening with MINI-Plus.
- Author
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Palma-Álvarez, R.F., Barta, C., Carpentier, P.J.B.R., Carruthers, S., Crunelle, C.L., Demetrovics, Z., Dom, G., Faraone, S.V, Franck, J., Johnson, B., Kapitány-Fövény, M., Kaye, S., Konstenius, M., Matthys, F., Moggi, F., Møller, M., Schellekens, A.F.A., Skutle, A., Glind, G. van de, Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, K. van, Verspreet, S., Schoevers, R.A., Wallhed, S., Levin, F.R., Grau-López, L., Casas, M., Brink, W. van den, Ramos-Quiroga, J.A., Palma-Álvarez, R.F., Barta, C., Carpentier, P.J.B.R., Carruthers, S., Crunelle, C.L., Demetrovics, Z., Dom, G., Faraone, S.V, Franck, J., Johnson, B., Kapitány-Fövény, M., Kaye, S., Konstenius, M., Matthys, F., Moggi, F., Møller, M., Schellekens, A.F.A., Skutle, A., Glind, G. van de, Emmerik-van Oortmerssen, K. van, Verspreet, S., Schoevers, R.A., Wallhed, S., Levin, F.R., Grau-López, L., Casas, M., Brink, W. van den, and Ramos-Quiroga, J.A.
- Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext, OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess the validity of the ADHD module of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI-Plus) in patients with substance use disorders (SUD), using the Conners' Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) as the external criterion. METHOD: A cross sectional international multi-center study in 10 countries was conducted in treatment seeking SUD patients. A sample of 1263 patients with both MINI-Plus and CAADID was analyzed to determine the psychometric properties of the MINI-Plus. RESULTS: According to the CAADID, 179 patients (14.2%) met criteria for adult ADHD, whereas according to the MINI-Plus 227 patients (18.0%) were identified as having adult ADHD. Sensitivity of the MINI-Plus ADHD module was 74%, specificity was 91%, positive predictive value was 60% and negative predictive value was 96%. Kappa was 0.60. CONCLUSION: The MINI-Plus has acceptable criterion validity for the screening of adult ADHD in treatment seeking SUD patients. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: On the basis of the results, The MINI-Plus may be used for the screening of ADHD in SUD patients.
- Published
- 2023