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1. Neutrino production of opposite sign dimuons in the NOMAD experiment RID B-6634-2009 RID C-6672-2008

Author

Astier P, Autiero D, Baldisseri A, Baldo Ceolin M, Ballocchi G, Banner M, Bassompierre G, Benslama K, Besson N, Bird I, Blumenfeld B, Bobisut F, Bouchez J, Boyd S, Bueno A, Bunyatov S, Camilleri L, Cardini A, Cattaneo PW, Cavasinni V, Cervera Villanueva A, Collazuol GM, Conforto G, Conta C, Contalbrigo M, Cousins R, Daniels D, Degaudenzi H, De Santo A, Del Prete T, Dignan T, Di Lella L, Silva ED, Dumarchez J, Ellis M, Fazio T, Feldman GJ, Ferrari R, Ferrere D, Flaminio V, Fraternali M, Gaillard JM, Gangler E, Geiser A, Geppert D, Gibin D, Gninenko S, Godley A, Gomez Ccdeenas JJ, Gosset J, Gossling C, Gouanere M, Grant A, Graziani G, Cuglielmi A, Hagner C, Hernando J, Hubbard D, Hurst P, Hyett N, Iacopini E, Joseph C, Juget F, Kirsanov M, Klimov O, Kokkonen J, Kovzelev A, Krasnoperov A, Kuznetsov V, Lacaprara S, Lakic B, Lanza A, La Rotonda L, Laveder M, Letessier Selvon A, Levy JM, Linssen L, Ljubicic A, Long J, Lupi A, Manola Poggioli E, Marchionni A, Martelli F, Mechain X, Mendiburu JP, Meyer JP, Mezzetto M, Mishra SR, Moorhead GF, Mossuz L, Nedelec P, Nefedov Y, Nguyen Mau C, Pastore F, Peak LS, Pennacchio E, Pessard H, Petti R, Placci A, Pluquet A, Polesello G, Pollmann D, Polyarush A, Popov B, Poulsen C, Rathouit P, Roda C, Rubbia A, Salvatore F, Schahmaneche K, Schmidt B, Schmidt T, Sevior ME, Sillou D, Soler FJP, Sozzi G, Steele D, Steininger M, Stiegler U, Stipcevic M, Stolarczyk T, Tareb Reyes M, Taylor GN, Tereshchenko S, Toropin A, Touchard AM, Tovey SN, Tran MT, Tsesmelis E, Ulrichs J, Vacavant L, Valdata Nappi M, Valuev V, Vannucci F, Varvell KE, Veltri M, Vercesi V, Verkindt D, Vieira JM, Vinogradova T, Vo MK, Weber F, Weisse T, Wilson F, Winton LJ, Yabsley BD, Zaccone H, Zuber K, Zuccon P., ORESTANO, DOMIZIA, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, V, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, Gm, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, De Santo, A, Del Prete, T, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ed, Dumarchez, J, Ellis, M, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Gaillard, Jm, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Godley, A, Gomez Ccdeenas, Jj, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Cuglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Krasnoperov, A, Kuznetsov, V, Lacaprara, S, Lakic, B, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, Domizia, Pastore, F, Peak, L, Pennacchio, E, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Polyarush, A, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Roda, C, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, T, Sevior, Me, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, S, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Vacavant, L, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Weber, F, Weisse, T, Wilson, F, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, Zuber, K, and Zuccon, P.

Abstract

The NOMAD Collaboration presents a study of opposite sign dimuon events in the framework of Leading Order QCD. A total of 2714 neutrino- and 115 antineutrino-induced opposite sign dimuon events with E-mu 1, E-mu 2 > 4.5 GeV, 15 < E-nu < 300 GeV and Q(2) > 1 (GeV/c)(2) are observed in the Front-Calorimeter of NOMAD during the 1995 and 1996 runs. The analysis yields a value for the charm quark mass of m(c) = 1.3(-0.3-0.3)(+0.3+0.3) GeV/c(2) and fur the average semileptonic branching ratio of B-c = 0.095(-0.007-0.013)(+0.007+0.014). The ratio of the strange to non-strange sea in the nucleon is measured to be kappa = 0.48(-0.07-0.12)(+0.09+0.17). The measured rate of charm-induced dimuon relative to single muon, as a function of neutrino energy, is consistent with the slow rescaling hypothesis of heavy quark production. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

Published
2000

2. Precision measurement of scaled momentum, charge multiplicity, and thrust in nu N-mu and (nu)over-bar(mu)N interactions RID B-6634-2009 RID C-6672-2008

Author

Altegoer J, Angelini C, Astier P, Autiero D, Baldisseri A, Baldo Ceolin M, Ballocchi G, Banner M, Basa S, Bassompierre G, Benslama K, Besson N, Bird I, Blumenfeld B, Bobisut F, Bouchez J, Boyd S, Bueno A, Bunyatov S, Camilleri L, Cardini A, Cattaneo PW, Cavasinni V, Cervera Villanueva A, Collazuol G, Conforto G, Conta C, Contalbrigo M, Cousins R, Daniels D, Degaudenzi H, De Santo A, Del Prete T, Dignan T, Di Lella L, Silva EDE, Donnelly IJ, Dumarchez J, Ellis M, Fazio T, Feldman GJ, Ferrari R, Ferrere D, Flaminio V, Fraternali M, Gaillard JM, Galumian P, Gangler E, Geiser A, GEppert D, Gibin D, Gninenko S, Godley A, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset J, Gossling C, Gouanere M, Grant A, Graziani G, Guglielmi A, Hagner C, Hernando J, Hubbard D, Hurst P, Hyett N, Iacopini E, Joseph C, Juget F, Kirsanov M, Klimov O, Kokkonen J, Kovzelev A, Krasnoperov A, Kuznetsov VE, Lacaprara S, Lanza A, La Rotonda L, Laveder M, Lazzeroni C, Letessier Selvon A, Levy JM, Linssen L, Ljubicic A, Long J, Lupi A, Manola Poggioli E, Marchionni A, Martelli F, Mechain X, Mendiburu JP, Meyer JP, Mezzetto M, Mishra SR, Mossuz L, Moorhead GF, Nedelec P, Nefedov Y, Nguyen Mau C, Nordmann D, Pastore F, Peak LS, Pennacchio E, Perroud JP, Pessard H, Petti R, Placci A, Pluquet A, Polesello G, Pollmann D, Popov B, Poulsen C, Rathouit P, Renzoni G, Roda C, Rubbia A, Salvatore F, Schahmaneche K, Schmidt B, Serrano M, Sevior ME, Sillou D, Soler FJP, Sozzi G, Steele D, Steininger M, Stiegler U, Stipcevic M, Stolarczyk T, Tareb Reyes M, Taylor GN, Tereshchenko S, Toropin A, Touchard AM, Tovey SN, Tran MT, Tsesmelis E, Ulrichs J, Uros V, Vacavant V, Valdata Nappi M, Valuev V, Vannucci F, Varvell KE, Veltri M, Vercesi V, Verkindt D, Vieira JM, Vinogradova T, Vo MK, Volkov S, Weber F, Weisse T, Werlen M, Wilson F, Winton LJ, Yabsley BD, Zaccone H, Zuber K, Zuccon P., ORESTANO, DOMIZIA, Altegoer, J, Angelini, C, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, V, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, G, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, De Santo, A, Del Prete, T, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Ellis, M, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Godley, A, Gomez Cadenas, Jj, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Krasnoperov, A, Kuznetsov, Ve, Lacaprara, S, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Lazzeroni, C, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Mossuz, L, Moorhead, Gf, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Nordmann, D, Orestano, Domizia, Pastore, F, Peak, L, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Renzoni, G, Roda, C, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Serrano, M, Sevior, Me, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, S, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Vacavant, V, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, F, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, F, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, Zuber, K, and Zuccon, P.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We report the first precision measurements of the scaled momentum, the charge multiplicity, and the thrust of hadronic jets in the Breit frame in Deep Inelastic Scattering nu(mu)N and charged cur rent events over the Q(2) range from 1 to 100 GeV2. The neutrino data, obtained in the NOMAD experiment at the CERN SPS, extend the Q(2)-evolution of these parameters by two orders of magnitude, and with commensurate precision, when compared to those reported by the ep and e(+)e(-) experiments. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
1999

3. A more sensitive search for nu(mu) -> nu(tau) oscillations in NOMAD RID B-6634-2009 RID C-6672-2008

Author

Astier P, Autiero D, Baldisseri A, Baldo Ceolin M, Ballocchi G, Banner M, Bassompierre G, Benslama K, Besson N, Bird I, Blumenfeld B, Bobisut F, Bouchez J, Boyd S, Bueno A, Bunyatov S, Camilleri L, Cardini A, Cattaneo PW, Cavasinni V, Cervera Villanueva A, Collazuol G, Conforto G, Conta C, Contalbrigo M, Cousins R, Daniels D, Degaudenzi H, Del Prete T, De Santo A, Dignan T, Di Lella L, Silva EDE, Donnelly IJ, Dumarchez J, Ellis M, Fazio T, Feldman GJ, Ferrari R, Ferrere D, Flaminio V, Fraternali M, Gaillard JM, Gandolfo A, Gangler E, Geiser A, Geppert D, Gibin D, Gninenko S, Godley A, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset J, Gossling C, Gouanere M, Grant A, Graziani G, Guglielmi A, Hagner C, Hernando J, Hubbard D, Hurst P, Hyett N, Iacopini E, Joseph C, Juget F, Kirsanov M, Klimov O, Kokkonen J, Kovzelev A, Krasnoperov A, Kuznetsov VE, Lacaprara S, Lachaud C, Lakic B, Lanza A, La Rotonda L, Laveder M, Letessier Selvon A, Levy JM, Linssen L, Ljubicic A, Long J, Lupi A, Manola Poggioli E, Marchionni A, Martelli F, Mechain X, Mendiburu JP, Meyer JP, Mezzetto M, Mishra SR, Moorhead GF, Mossuz L, Nedelec P, Nefedov Y, Nguyen Mau C, Pastore F, Peak LS, Pennacchio E, Pessard H, Petti R, Placci A, Pluquet A, Polesello G, Pollmann D, Popov B, Poulsen C, Rathouit P, Reno R, Renzoni G, Rico J, Riemann P, Roda C, Rubbia A, Salvatore F, Schahmaneche K, Schmidt B, Schmidt T, Segneri G, Sevior M, Sillou D, Soler FJP, Sozzi G, Steele D, Steininger M, Stiegler U, Stipcevic M, Stolarczyk T, Tareb Reyes M, Taylor GN, Tereshchenko V, Toropin A, Touchard AM, Tovey SN, Tran MT, Tsesmelis E, Ulrichs J, Vacavant L, Valdata Nappi M, Valuev V, Vannucci F, Varvell KE, Veltri M, Vercesi V, Verkindt D, Vieira JM, Vinogradova T, Vo MK, Volkov S, Weber FV, Weisse T, Wilson FF, Winton LJ, Yabsley BD, Zaccone H, Zuber K, Zuccon P., ORESTANO, DOMIZIA, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, V, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, G, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, Del Prete, T, De Santo, A, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Ellis, M, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Gaillard, Jm, Gandolfo, A, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Godley, A, Gomez Cadenas, Jj, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Krasnoperov, A, Kuznetsov, Ve, Lacaprara, S, Lachaud, C, Lakic, B, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, Domizia, Pastore, F, Peak, L, Pennacchio, E, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Reno, R, Renzoni, G, Rico, J, Riemann, P, Roda, C, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, T, Segneri, G, Sevior, M, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, V, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Vacavant, L, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, Fv, Weisse, T, Wilson, Ff, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, Zuber, K, and Zuccon, P.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

With additional data and improved algorithms, we have enhanced the sensitivity of our appearance search for nu(mu) --> nu(tau) oscillations in the NOMAD detector in the CERN-SPS wide-band neutrino beam. The search uses kinematic criteria to identify nu(tau) charged current interactions followed by decay of the tau(-) to one of several decay modes. Our "blind'' analyses of deep-inelastic scattering data taken in 1996 and 1997, combined with consistent reanalyses of previously reported 1995 data, yield no oscillation signal. For the two-family oscillation scenario, we present the contour outlining a 90% C.L. confidence region in the sin(2)2 theta(mu tau) - Delta m(2) plane. At large Delta m(2) the confidence region includes sin(2)2 theta(mu tau) < 1.2 X 10(-3) (a limit 3.5 times more stringent than in our previous publication), while at sin(2)2 theta(mu tau) = 1 the confidence region includes Delta m(2) < 1.2 eV(2)/c(4). (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
1999

4. Search for a new gauge boson in pi(0) decays RID B-6634-2009 RID C-6672-2008

Author

Altegoer J, Astier P, Autiero D, Baldisseri A, Baldo Ceolin M, Ballocchi G, Banner M, Basa S, Bassompierre G, Benslama K, Besson N, Bird I, Blumenfeld B, Bobisut F, Bouchez J, Boyd S, Bueno A, Bunyatov S, Camilleri L, Cardini A, Castera A, Cattaneo PW, Cavasinni V, Cervera Villanueva A, Collazuol GM, Conforto G, Conta C, Contalbrigo M, Cousins R, Daniels D, De Santo A, Del Prete T, Dignan T, Di Lella L, Silva EDE, Donnelly IJ, Dumarchez J, Fazio T, Feldman GJ, Ferrari R, Ferrere D, Flaminio V, Fraternali M, Gaillard JM, Galumian P, Gangler E, Geiser A, Geppert D, Gibin D, Gninenko SN, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset J, Gossling CC, Gouanere M, Grant A, Graziani G, Guglielmi A, Hagner C, Hernando J, Hubbard D, Hurst P, Hyett N, Iacopini E, Joseph C, Kekez D, Khomenko B, Kirsanov MM, Klimov O, Kokkonen J, Kovzelev AV, Kuznetsov V, Lacaprara S, Lanza A, La Rotonda L, Laveder M, Letessier Selvon A, Levy JM, Linssen L, Ljubicic A, Long J, Lupi A, Manola Poggioli E, Marchionni A, Martelli F, Mechain X, Mendiburu JP, Meyer JP, Mezzetto M, Mishra SR, Moorhead GF, Mossuz L, Nedelec P, Nefedov Y, Nguyen Mau C, Pastore F, Peak LS, Pennacchio E, Perroud JP, Pessard H, Petti R, Placci A, Plothow Besch H, Pluquet A, Polesello G, Pollmann D, Pope BG, Popov B, Poulsen C, Rathouit P, Roda C, Rubbia A, Salvatore F, Scannicchio D, Schahmaneche K, Schmidt B, Sconza A, Serrano M, Sevior ME, Sillou D, Soler FJP, Sozzi G, Steele D, Steffen P, Steininger M, Stiegler U, Stipcevic M, Stolarczyk T, Tareb Reyes M, Taylor GN, Tereshchenko S, Toropin AN, Touchard AM, Tovey SN, Tran MT, Tsesmelis E, Ulrichs J, Uros V, Valdata Nappi M, Valuev V, Vannucci F, Varvell KE, Veltri M, Vercesi V, Verkindt D, Vieira JM, Vinogradova T, Vo MK, Volkov SA, Weber F, Weisse T, Werlen M, Wilson F, Winton LJ, Yabsley BD, Zaccone H., ORESTANO, DOMIZIA, Altegoer, J, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Castera, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, V, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, Gm, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, De Santo, A, Del Prete, T, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, Sn, Gomez Cadenas, Jj, Gosset, J, Gossling, Cc, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Kekez, D, Khomenko, B, Kirsanov, Mm, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, Av, Kuznetsov, V, Lacaprara, S, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, Domizia, Pastore, F, Peak, L, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Plothow Besch, H, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Pope, Bg, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Roda, C, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Scannicchio, D, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Sconza, A, Serrano, M, Sevior, Me, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steffen, P, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, S, Toropin, An, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, Sa, Weber, F, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, F, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, and Zaccone, H.

Abstract

A search was made for a new light gauge boson X which might be produced in pi(0) -->, gamma + X decay from neutral pions generated by 450 GeV protons in the CERN SPS neutrino target. The X's would penetrate the downstream shielding and be observed in the NOMAD detector via the Primakoff effect, in the process of X --> pi(0) conversion in the external Coulomb field of a nucleus. With 1.45 x 10(18) protons on target, 20 candidate events with energy between 8 and 140 GeV were found from the analysis of neutrino data. This number is in agreement with the expectation of 18.1 +/- 2.8 background events from standard neutrino processes. A new 90% C.L. upper limit on the branching ratio Br(pi(0) --> Y + X)< (3.3 to 1.9)X 10(-5) for X masses ranging from 0 to 120 MeV/c(2) is obtained. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
1998

5. A search for nu(mu)->nu(tau) oscillations using the NOMAD detector RID B-6634-2009 RID C-6672-2008

Author

Altegoer, J, Angelini, Carlo, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Castera, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, Vincenzo, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, G, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, Del Prete, T, De Santo, A, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Fumagalli, G, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kekez, D, Khomenko, B, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Kuznetsov, Ve, Lacaprara, S, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Lazzeroni, C, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, D, Pastore, F, Peak, Ls, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Plothow Besch, H, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Pope, Bg, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Renzoni, G, Roda, CHIARA MARIA ANGELA, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Scannicchio, D, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Sconza, A, Serrano, M, Sevior, M, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steffen, P, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, V, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Vacavant, L, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, Fv, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, Ff, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, Zuber, K., Altegoer, J, Angelini, C, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Castera, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, V, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, G, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, Del Prete, T, De Santo, A, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Fumagalli, G, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Gomez Cadenas, Jj, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kekez, D, Khomenko, B, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Kuznetsov, Ve, Lacaprara, S, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Lazzeroni, C, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, Domizia, Pastore, F, Peak, L, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Plothow Besch, H, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Pope, Bg, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Renzoni, G, Roda, C, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Scannicchio, D, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Sconza, A, Serrano, M, Sevior, M, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steffen, P, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, V, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Vacavant, L, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, Fv, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, Ff, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, and Zuber, K.

Subjects
High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

NOMAD is a neutrino oscillation experiment designed to search for v(tau) appearance in the CERN-SPS wide band v(mu) beam. Signal detection relies on the identification of I: charged current interactions using kinematic criteria. The analysis of the 1995 data sample yields no oscillation signal. Combining all studied tau decay modes, a limit of sin(2)2 theta(mu tau) < 4.2 x 10(-3) is obtained for large Delta m(2) at the 90% confidence level. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
1998

6. The NOMAD experiment at the CERN SPS RID B-6634-2009 RID C-6672-2008

Author

Altegoer, J, Anfreville, M, Angelini, Carlo, Astier, P, Authier, M, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Bunyatov, S, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Castera, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, Vincenzo, Cavestro, V, Cloue, O, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Cousins, R, De Santo, A, Del Prete, T, Di Lella, L, Dignan, T, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Lj, Dumarchez, J, Dumps, L, Engster, C, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Fumagalli, G, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Huta, W, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Kirsanov, M, Kekez, D, Khomenko, B, Klimov, O, Kovzelev, A, Kuznetsov, V, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Lazzeroni, C, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, D, Passerieux, Jp, Pastore, F, Peak, Ls, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Petitpas, P, Placci, A, Plothow Besch, H, Pluquet, A, Poinsignon, J, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Pope, Bg, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Renzoni, G, Roda, CHIARA MARIA ANGELA, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Shahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Sconza, A, Serrano, M, Sevior, Me, Sillou, D, Sobczynski, C, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, S, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, F, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, Ff, Wicht, P, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H., Altegoer, J, Anfreville, M, Angelini, C, Astier, P, Authier, M, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Bunyatov, S, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Castera, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, V, Cavestro, V, Cloue, O, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Cousins, R, De Santo, A, Del Prete, T, Di Lella, L, Dignan, T, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Lj, Dumarchez, J, Dumps, L, Engster, C, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Fumagalli, G, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Gomez Cadenas, Jj, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Huta, W, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Kirsanov, M, Kekez, D, Khomenko, B, Klimov, O, Kovzelev, A, Kuznetsov, V, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Lazzeroni, C, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, Domizia, Passerieux, Jp, Pastore, F, Peak, L, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Petitpas, P, Placci, A, Plothow Besch, H, Pluquet, A, Poinsignon, J, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Pope, Bg, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Renzoni, G, Roda, C, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Shahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Sconza, A, Serrano, M, Sevior, Me, Sillou, D, Sobczynski, C, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, S, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, F, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, Ff, Wicht, P, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, and Zaccone, H.

Subjects
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract

The NOMAD experiment is a short base-line search for v(mu) - v(tau) oscillations in the CERN neutrino beam. The v(tau)'s are searched for through their charged current interactions followed by the observation of the resulting tau(-) through its electronic, muonic or hadronic decays. These decays are recognized using kinematical criteria necessitating the use of a light target which enables the reconstruction of individual particles produced in the neutrino interactions. This paper describes the various components of the NOMAD detector: the target and muon drift chambers, the electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters, the preshower and transition radiation detectors and the veto and trigger scintillation counters. The beam and data acquisition system are also described. The quality of the reconstruction and individual particles is demonstrated through the ability of NOMAD to observe K-s(o)'s, Lambda(o)'s and pi(0)s. Finally, the observation of tau(-) through its electronic decay being one of the most promising channels in the search, the identification of electrons in NOMAD is discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
1998

7. A more sensitive search for nu(mu) -> nu(tau) oscillations in NOMAD

Author

Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, Vincenzo, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, G, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, Del Prete, T, De Santo, A, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Ellis, M, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Gaillard, Jm, Gandolfo, A, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Godley, A, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Krasnoperov, A, Kuznetsov, Ve, Lacaprara, S, Lachaud, C, Lakic, B, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Moorhead, Gf, Mossuz, L, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Orestano, D, Pastore, F, Peak, Ls, Pennacchio, E, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Reno, R, Renzoni, G, Rico, J, Riemann, P, Roda, CHIARA MARIA ANGELA, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, T, Segneri, G, Sevior, M, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, V, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Vacavant, L, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, Fv, Weisse, T, Wilson, Ff, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, Zuber, K, and Zuccon, P.

Published
1999

8. Precision measurement of scaled momentum, charge multiplicity, and thrust in nu N-mu and (nu)over-bar(mu)N interactions

Author

Altegoer, J, Angelini, Carlo, Astier, P, Autiero, D, Baldisseri, A, Baldo Ceolin, M, Ballocchi, G, Banner, M, Basa, S, Bassompierre, G, Benslama, K, Besson, N, Bird, I, Blumenfeld, B, Bobisut, F, Bouchez, J, Boyd, S, Bueno, A, Bunyatov, S, Camilleri, L, Cardini, A, Cattaneo, Pw, Cavasinni, Vincenzo, Cervera Villanueva, A, Collazuol, G, Conforto, G, Conta, C, Contalbrigo, M, Cousins, R, Daniels, D, Degaudenzi, H, De Santo, A, Del Prete, T, Dignan, T, Di Lella, L, Silva, Ede, Donnelly, Ij, Dumarchez, J, Ellis, M, Fazio, T, Feldman, Gj, Ferrari, R, Ferrere, D, Flaminio, V, Fraternali, M, Gaillard, Jm, Galumian, P, Gangler, E, Geiser, A, Geppert, D, Gibin, D, Gninenko, S, Godley, A, Gomez Cadenas JJ, Gosset, J, Gossling, C, Gouanere, M, Grant, A, Graziani, G, Guglielmi, A, Hagner, C, Hernando, J, Hubbard, D, Hurst, P, Hyett, N, Iacopini, E, Joseph, C, Juget, F, Kirsanov, M, Klimov, O, Kokkonen, J, Kovzelev, A, Krasnoperov, A, Kuznetsov, Ve, Lacaprara, S, Lanza, A, La Rotonda, L, Laveder, M, Lazzeroni, C, Letessier Selvon, A, Levy, Jm, Linssen, L, Ljubicic, A, Long, J, Lupi, A, Manola Poggioli, E, Marchionni, A, Martelli, F, Mechain, X, Mendiburu, Jp, Meyer, Jp, Mezzetto, M, Mishra, Sr, Mossuz, L, Moorhead, Gf, Nedelec, P, Nefedov, Y, Nguyen Mau, C, Nordmann, D, Orestano, D, Pastore, F, Peak, Ls, Pennacchio, E, Perroud, Jp, Pessard, H, Petti, R, Placci, A, Pluquet, A, Polesello, G, Pollmann, D, Popov, B, Poulsen, C, Rathouit, P, Renzoni, G, Roda, CHIARA MARIA ANGELA, Rubbia, A, Salvatore, F, Schahmaneche, K, Schmidt, B, Serrano, M, Sevior, Me, Sillou, D, Soler, Fjp, Sozzi, G, Steele, D, Steininger, M, Stiegler, U, Stipcevic, M, Stolarczyk, T, Tareb Reyes, M, Taylor, Gn, Tereshchenko, S, Toropin, A, Touchard, Am, Tovey, Sn, Tran, Mt, Tsesmelis, E, Ulrichs, J, Uros, V, Vacavant, V, Valdata Nappi, M, Valuev, V, Vannucci, F, Varvell, Ke, Veltri, M, Vercesi, V, Verkindt, D, Vieira, Jm, Vinogradova, T, Vo, Mk, Volkov, S, Weber, F, Weisse, T, Werlen, M, Wilson, F, Winton, Lj, Yabsley, Bd, Zaccone, H, Zuber, K, and Zuccon, P.

Published
1999

9. Sleep Parameters and Overnight Urinary Melatonin Production in Children With Persistent Post-concussion Symptoms.

Author

Barlow KM, Girgulis KA, Goldstein G, Crowe EG, Vo MK, Su P, Esser MJ, Dewey D, and Kirk VG

Subjects
Actigraphy, Adolescent, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Melatonin urine, Post-Concussion Syndrome complications, Post-Concussion Syndrome metabolism, Post-Concussion Syndrome physiopathology, Sleep Wake Disorders etiology, Sleep Wake Disorders metabolism, Sleep Wake Disorders physiopathology
Abstract

Background: Sleep disturbance is common after a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in children, yet its biology is poorly understood. We aimed to explore sleep-related problems (SRPs), sleep-activity patterns, and endogenous melatonin production in children with different recovery trajectories following mTBI. We hypothesized that children with delayed recovery would have more SRPs and abnormal sleep-activity patterns, which would correlate with lower overnight melatonin production., Methods: In this prospective controlled cohort study, we enrolled 83 children with persistent symptoms, 26 children who had clinically recovered following mTBI, and 25 healthy controls. SRPs were evaluated using the sleep subscale of the Post-Concussion Symptom Inventory. Sleep actigraphy was performed for five to seven days at 37 (S.D. 7) days post-injury. Health-related quality of life and mood disturbance was assessed using the Child Health Questionnaire and the Behavior Assessment System for Children, respectively. Endogenous melatonin production was assessed using overnight urine collection., Results: The groups were similar in age (13.9 [S.D. 2.6] years) and sex (52% female). Regression analysis demonstrated increased SRP in the symptomatic group (9.0; 95% confidence interval: 7.6, 11.1) compared with the recovered group (1.6; 95% confidence interval: 1.0, 2.4) and controls (2.0; 95% confidence intervals: 1.2, 3.2). Actigraphy parameters and urinary melatonin levels were not significantly different between groups. Neither SRPs nor actigraphy parameters correlated with anxiety and depression scores., Conclusions: Although children with persistent post-concussion symptoms reported more SRPs, this was not related to actigraphy sleep parameters or melatonin production. Further research is warranted to understand the pathophysiology of post-traumatic sleep disturbance., (Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2020
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10. Design, Development, and Content Creation for an Open Education Physics Website for MRT Education.

Author

Vo MK and Sharp JC

Subjects
Health Physics organization & administration, Humans, Radiology organization & administration, Technology, Radiologic education, Technology, Radiologic organization & administration, User-Computer Interface, Computer-Assisted Instruction, Health Physics education, Internet, Radiology education
Abstract

Background: As health care technologies continue to advance rapidly, resulting in improved standards of practice, it is essential for health care professionals to continually expand on their current skills and knowledge. We describe here an initiative to use open education resources to provide ongoing education in radiation medical sciences and imaging., Aims: The aim of this study to design an interactive, engaging, multilevel radiation medical physics resource, which is fully open to the public, and functional on all types of computing devices. Our primary target audiences are students and workers in medical radiation technology and other health care professionals as part of their continuing professional development., Design and Development: The three tasks of design, development, and content creation were most efficiently performed in parallel wherever possible. A modern responsive web design was adopted to target all desktop and mobile devices. Only open-source tools and libraries were used in developing the OpenPhys website., Overall Website Design and Navigation: The homepage is a modern tile-based design containing one coloured tile for each lesson. Clicking anywhere on a coloured lesson tile will open up a two-dimensional interactive concept map linking to content pages. Currently, 10 lessons are available online ranging from the electronic structure of the atom to MRI basics: "NMR" and "Inside a Pixel". Lesson pages include text, images, graphics, equations, quizzes, and interactive animations., User Feedback: An online questionnaire was emailed to current radiation therapy students at the University of Alberta and alumni regarding the functionality and navigation of the website., Discussion/conclusion: To our knowledge, OpenPhys is the first open education resource specializing in radiation physics and medical imaging. We believe OpenPhys will fill existing gaps in the realm of physics education delivery and could be a component of a blended learning initiative. Future steps will include a formal evaluation of the website and content., (Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.)

Published
2019
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11. Comparison of pathogenicity of highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus between wild and domestic pigs.

Author

Do TD, Park C, Choi K, Jeong J, Vo MK, Nguyen TT, and Chae C

Subjects
Animals, Lung pathology, Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome genetics, Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome immunology, Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome mortality, Swine, Animals, Domestic virology, Animals, Wild virology, Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome pathology, Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virology, Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus pathogenicity
Abstract

The objective of this study was to compare the pathogenicity of highly pathogenic porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (HP-PRRSV) infection between wild and domestic pigs based on clinical, immunological, and pathological evaluation. Upon challenge with HP-PRRSV, five wild pigs died compared to none of the domestic. Anti-PRRSV antibody titers were significantly (P < 0.05) higher in wild HP-PRRSV-infected pigs versus the domestic HP-PRRSV-infected pigs at 21 days post inoculation (dpi). Lung lesion scores at 7 dpi were also significantly (P < 0.01) higher in domestic infected pigs than wild infected pigs. The most striking difference was the viral tissue distribution between the wild and domestic HP-PRRSV-infected pigs. HP-PRRSV-positive cells were observed in bronchiolar, gastric, and renal tubular epithelial cells from wild HP-PRRSV-infected pigs only. The results in this study demonstrated a genetic difference exists between wild and domestic pigs, which could results in different clinical signs, immunological responses, and pathological outcomes to HP-PRRSV infection.

Published
2015
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