1. Stress in the Educational Environment and its Impact on Academic Success and Psychological Wellbeing of Students
- Author
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Tatiana G. Fomina, Elena F. Filippova, Anzhelika V. Burmistrova-Savenkova, and Varvara I. Morosanova
- Subjects
stress ,academic stress ,examination stress ,psychological well-being ,academic success ,psychological resources ,Psychology ,BF1-990 - Abstract
Background. Increasing stress and mental health disorders in modern students lead to a decrease in their life quality, academic performance, and psychological well-being. In turn, these phenomena may serve as the negative prognostic factors in regard to professional self-determination and future career. It is necessary to summarize the theoretical and empirical studies in order to analyse the influence of stress in the educational environment on the academic success and psychological well-being of students. Objective. The research analyses modern approaches to studying the stress factors in academic environment as well as the mechanisms of its influence on the academic performance and psychological well-being of students in modern conditions of educational system development. An additional task was to highlight promising areas for studying the psychological resources of academic performance and for maintaining psychological well-being under conditions of academic stress. Methods. Searching for articles on the topic was carried out by means of Google Scholar, Science Direct, Consensus, PubMed, Research Gate, etc. using the keywords “educational stress”, “academic stress”, “exams”, “student health”, “student well-being”, "stress management". Results. The article considers the sources, factors, and forms of academic stress. It is substantiated that the main cause of stress is the lack of students’ resources to meet the requirements of their educational environment. The research analysis has revealed a diverse negative impact that academic stress has on the students’ psychological well-being and established its multidirectional effects on academic performance. Among the psychological resources for overcoming academic stress, a wide range of characteristics is considered, with a special focus made on the conscious self-regulation as a meta-tool for actualization and mobilization. Conclusions. The presented review allows to conclude that the factors, mechanisms, and consequences of academic stress have not been sufficiently studied to date. It is necessary to organize comprehensive studies to identify and describe the stress loads on the students at different levels of education. The study of psychological resources that ensure the resistance of schoolchildren and students to stressful influences will allow for developing the effective technologies of psychological support to provide a high quality of life for modern youth.
- Published
- 2024
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