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652 results on '"Vandvik, Vigdis"'

2. Curbing the major and growing threats from invasive alien species is urgent and achievable

Author

Roy, Helen E., Pauchard, Aníbal, Stoett, Peter J., Renard Truong, Tanara, Meyerson, Laura A., Bacher, Sven, Galil, Bella S., Hulme, Philip E., Ikeda, Tohru, Kavileveettil, Sankaran, McGeoch, Melodie A., Nuñez, Martin A., Ordonez, Alejandro, Rahlao, Sebataolo J., Schwindt, Evangelina, Seebens, Hanno, Sheppard, Andy W., Vandvik, Vigdis, Aleksanyan, Alla, Ansong, Michael, August, Tom, Blanchard, Ryan, Brugnoli, Ernesto, Bukombe, John K., Bwalya, Bridget, Byun, Chaeho, Camacho-Cervantes, Morelia, Cassey, Phillip, Castillo, María L., Courchamp, Franck, Dehnen-Schmutz, Katharina, Zenni, Rafael Dudeque, Egawa, Chika, Essl, Franz, Fayvush, Georgi, Fernandez, Romina D., Fernandez, Miguel, Foxcroft, Llewellyn C., Genovesi, Piero, Groom, Quentin J., González, Ana Isabel, Helm, Aveliina, Herrera, Ileana, Hiremath, Ankila J., Howard, Patricia L., Hui, Cang, Ikegami, Makihiko, Keskin, Emre, Koyama, Asuka, Ksenofontov, Stanislav, Lenzner, Bernd, Lipinskaya, Tatsiana, Lockwood, Julie L., Mangwa, Dongang C., Martinou, Angeliki F., McDermott, Shana M., Morales, Carolina L., Müllerová, Jana, Mungi, Ninad Avinash, Munishi, Linus K., Ojaveer, Henn, Pagad, Shyama N., Pallewatta, Nirmalie P. K. T. S., Peacock, Lora R., Per, Esra, Pergl, Jan, Preda, Cristina, Pyšek, Petr, Rai, Rajesh K., Ricciardi, Anthony, Richardson, David M., Riley, Sophie, Rono, Betty J., Ryan-Colton, Ellen, Saeedi, Hanieh, Shrestha, Bharat B., Simberloff, Daniel, Tawake, Alifereti, Tricarico, Elena, Vanderhoeven, Sonia, Vicente, Joana, Vilà, Montserrat, Wanzala, Wycliffe, Werenkraut, Victoria, Weyl, Olaf L. F., Wilson, John R. U., Xavier, Rafael O., and Ziller, Sílvia R.

Published
2024
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3. Plant trait and vegetation data along a 1314 m elevation gradient with fire history in Puna grasslands, Perú

Author

Halbritter, Aud H., Vandvik, Vigdis, Cotner, Sehoya H., Farfan-Rios, William, Maitner, Brian S., Michaletz, Sean T., Oliveras Menor, Imma, Telford, Richard J., Ccahuana, Adam, Cruz, Rudi, Sallo-Bravo, Jhonatan, Santos-Andrade, Paul Efren, Vilca-Bustamante, Lucely L., Castorena, Matiss, Chacón-Labella, Julia, Christiansen, Casper Tai, Duran, Sandra M., Egelkraut, Dagmar D., Gya, Ragnhild, Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Seltzer, Lorah, Silman, Miles R., Strydom, Tanya, Spiegel, Marcus P., Barros, Agustina, Birkeli, Kristine, Boakye, Mickey, Chiappero, Fernanda, Chmurzynski, Adam, Garen, Josef C., Gaudard, Joseph, Gauthier, Tasha-Leigh J., Geange, Sonya R., Gonzales, Fiorella N., Henn, Jonathan J., Hošková, Kristýna, Isaksen, Anders, Jessup, Laura H., Johnson, Will, Kusch, Erik, Lepley, Kai, Lift, Mackenzie, Martyn, Trace E., Muñoz Mazon, Miguel, Middleton, Sara L., Quinteros Casaverde, Natalia L., Navarro, Jocelyn, Zepeda, Verónica, Ocampo-Zuleta, Korina, Palomino-Cardenas, Andrea Carmeli, Pastor Ploskonka, Samuel, Pierfederici, Maria Elisa, Pinelli, Verónica, Rickenback, Jess, Roos, Ruben E., Rui, Hilde Stokland, Sanchez Diaz, Eugenia, Sánchez-Tapia, Andrea, Smith, Alyssa, Urquiaga-Flores, Erickson, von Oppen, Jonathan, and Enquist, Brian J.

Published
2024
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4. Functional trait trade-offs define plant population stability across different biomes.

Author

Conti, Luisa, Valencia, Enrique, Galland, Thomas, Götzenberger, Lars, Lepš, Jan, E-Vojtkó, Anna, Carmona, Carlos, Májeková, Maria, Danihelka, Jiří, Dengler, Jürgen, Eldridge, David, Estiarte, Marc, García-González, Ricardo, Garnier, Eric, Gómez, Daniel, Hadincová, Věra, Harrison, Susan, Herben, Tomáš, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Jentsch, Anke, Juergens, Norbert, Kertész, Miklós, Klumpp, Katja, Krahulec, František, Louault, Frédérique, Marrs, Rob, Ónodi, Gábor, Pakeman, Robin, Pärtel, Meelis, Peco, Begoña, Peñuelas, Josep, Rueda, Marta, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schmiedel, Ute, Schuetz, Martin, Skalova, Hana, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Smit, Christian, Song, MingHua, Stock, Martin, Val, James, Vandvik, Vigdis, Ward, David, Wesche, Karsten, Wiser, Susan, Woodcock, Ben, Young, Truman, Yu, Fei-Hai, Zobel, Martin, and de Bello, Francesco

Subjects
acquisitive, conservative, dispersal, long-term studies, temporal patterns, variability, Ecosystem, Plants, Phylogeny, Seeds, Phenotype, Plant Leaves
Abstract

Ecological theory posits that temporal stability patterns in plant populations are associated with differences in species ecological strategies. However, empirical evidence is lacking about which traits, or trade-offs, underlie species stability, especially across different biomes. We compiled a worldwide collection of long-term permanent vegetation records (greater than 7000 plots from 78 datasets) from a large range of habitats which we combined with existing trait databases. We tested whether the observed inter-annual variability in species abundance (coefficient of variation) was related to multiple individual traits. We found that populations with greater leaf dry matter content and seed mass were more stable over time. Despite the variability explained by these traits being low, their effect was consistent across different datasets. Other traits played a significant, albeit weaker, role in species stability, and the inclusion of multi-variate axes or phylogeny did not substantially modify nor improve predictions. These results provide empirical evidence and highlight the relevance of specific ecological trade-offs, i.e. in different resource-use and dispersal strategies, for plant populations stability across multiple biomes. Further research is, however, necessary to integrate and evaluate the role of other specific traits, often not available in databases, and intraspecific trait variability in modulating species stability.

Published
2023

5. Motivational Determinants of Students' Academic Functioning: The Role of Autonomy-Support, Autonomous Motivation, and Perceived Competence

Author

Jeno, Lucas M., Nylehn, Jorun, Hole, Torstein N., Raaheim, Arild, Velle, Gaute, and Vandvik, Vigdis

Abstract

Inadequate academic functioning among students might be a main cause of the considerable dropout rates, and well-being and achievement problems in higher education. Few studies address the role of motivation for academic functioning. Thus, using Self-Determination Theory, the main goal of this study was to investigate motivational determinants of academic functioning among 406 biology students (mode age 21-25, 69.5% females) from nine higher education institutions in Norway. Data were collected using an online survey and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling. Results show that teachers' autonomy-support positively predicts autonomous motivation and perceived competence among the students. In turn, autonomous motivation and competence positively predicts vitality, and negatively predicts dropout intentions. Achievement was only predicted by perceived competence. We recommend that instructors adopt an autonomy-supportive teaching style, for example by providing a meaningful rationale when introducing teaching and learning activities, for students to feel more competent and autonomous in their motivation.

Published
2023
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6. Winters are changing: snow effects on Arctic and alpine tundra ecosystems1

Author

Rixen, Christian, Høye, Toke Thomas, Macek, Petr, Aerts, Rien, Alatalo, Juha M, Anderson, Jill T, Arnold, Pieter A, Barrio, Isabel C, Bjerke, Jarle W, Björkman, Mats P, Blok, Daan, Blume-Werry, Gesche, Boike, Julia, Bokhorst, Stef, Carbognani, Michele, Christiansen, Casper T, Convey, Peter, Cooper, Elisabeth J, Cornelissen, J Hans C, Coulson, Stephen J, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Elberling, Bo, Elmendorf, Sarah C, Elphinstone, Cassandra, Forte, T’ai GW, Frei, Esther R, Geange, Sonya R, Gehrmann, Friederike, Gibson, Casey, Grogan, Paul, Halbritter, Aud Helen, Harte, John, Henry, Gregory HR, Inouye, David W, Irwin, Rebecca E, Jespersen, Gus, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala, Jung, Ji Young, Klinges, David H, Kudo, Gaku, Lämsä, Juho, Lee, Hanna, Lembrechts, Jonas J, Lett, Signe, Lynn, Joshua Scott, Mann, Hjalte MR, Mastepanov, Mikhail, Morse, Jennifer, Myers-Smith, Isla H, Olofsson, Johan, Paavola, Riku, Petraglia, Alessandro, Phoenix, Gareth K, Semenchuk, Philipp, Siewert, Matthias B, Slatyer, Rachel, Spasojevic, Marko J, Suding, Katharine, Sullivan, Patrick, Thompson, Kimberly L, Väisänen, Maria, Vandvik, Vigdis, Venn, Susanna, Walz, Josefine, Way, Robert, Welker, Jeffrey M, Wipf, Sonja, and Zong, Shengwei

Subjects
review, tundra, ground temperatures, snow experiments, ITEX
Abstract

Snow is an important driver of ecosystem processes in cold biomes. Snow accumulation determines ground temperature, light conditions, and moisture availability during winter. It also affects the growing season’s start and end, and plant access to moisture and nutrients. Here, we review the current knowledge of the snow cover’s role for vegetation, plant-animal interactions, permafrost conditions, microbial processes, and biogeochemical cycling. We also compare studies of natural snow gradients with snow experimental manipulation studies to assess time scale difference of these approaches. The number of tundra snow studies has increased considerably in recent years, yet we still lack a comprehensive overview of how altered snow conditions will affect these ecosystems. Specifically, we found a mismatch in the timing of snowmelt when comparing studies of natural snow gradients with snow manipulations. We found that snowmelt timing achieved by snow addition and snow removal manipulations (average 7.9 days advance and 5.5 days delay, respectively) were substantially lower than the temporal variation over natural spatial gradients within a given year (mean range 56 days) or among years (mean range 32 days). Differences between snow study approaches need to be accounted for when projecting snow dynamics and their impact on ecosystems in future climates.

Published
2022

7. Plant traits and associated data from a warming experiment, a seabird colony, and along elevation in Svalbard

Author

Vandvik, Vigdis, Halbritter, Aud H., Althuizen, Inge H. J., Christiansen, Casper T., Henn, Jonathan J., Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala, Klanderud, Kari, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Malhi, Yadvinder, Maitner, Brian Salvin, Michaletz, Sean, Roos, Ruben E., Telford, Richard J., Bass, Polly, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, Bustamante, Lucely Lucero Vilca, Chmurzynski, Adam, Chen, Shuli, Haugum, Siri Vatsø, Kemppinen, Julia, Lepley, Kai, Li, Yaoqi, Linabury, Mary, Matos, Ilaíne Silveira, Neto-Bradley, Barbara M., Ng, Molly, Niittynen, Pekka, Östman, Silje, Pánková, Karolína, Roth, Nina, Castorena, Matiss, Spiegel, Marcus, Thomson, Eleanor, Vågenes, Alexander Sæle, and Enquist, Brian J.

Published
2023
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8. A reporting format for leaf-level gas exchange data and metadata

Author

Ely, Kim S, Rogers, Alistair, Agarwal, Deborah A, Ainsworth, Elizabeth A, Albert, Loren P, Ali, Ashehad, Anderson, Jeremiah, Aspinwall, Michael J, Bellasio, Chandra, Bernacchi, Carl, Bonnage, Steve, Buckley, Thomas N, Bunce, James, Burnett, Angela C, Busch, Florian A, Cavanagh, Amanda, Cernusak, Lucas A, Crystal-Ornelas, Robert, Damerow, Joan, Davidson, Kenneth J, De Kauwe, Martin G, Dietze, Michael C, Domingues, Tomas F, Dusenge, Mirindi Eric, Ellsworth, David S, Evans, John R, Gauthier, Paul PG, Gimenez, Bruno O, Gordon, Elizabeth P, Gough, Christopher M, Halbritter, Aud H, Hanson, David T, Heskel, Mary, Hogan, J Aaron, Hupp, Jason R, Jardine, Kolby, Kattge, Jens, Keenan, Trevor, Kromdijk, Johannes, Kumarathunge, Dushan P, Lamour, Julien, Leakey, Andrew DB, LeBauer, David S, Li, Qianyu, Lundgren, Marjorie R, McDowell, Nate, Meacham-Hensold, Katherine, Medlyn, Belinda E, Moore, David JP, Negrón-Juárez, Robinson, Niinemets, Ülo, Osborne, Colin P, Pivovaroff, Alexandria L, Poorter, Hendrik, Reed, Sasha C, Ryu, Youngryel, Sanz-Saez, Alvaro, Schmiege, Stephanie C, Serbin, Shawn P, Sharkey, Thomas D, Slot, Martijn, Smith, Nicholas G, Sonawane, Balasaheb V, South, Paul F, Souza, Daisy C, Stinziano, Joseph Ronald, Stuart-Haëntjens, Ellen, Taylor, Samuel H, Tejera, Mauricio D, Uddling, Johan, Vandvik, Vigdis, Varadharajan, Charuleka, Walker, Anthony P, Walker, Berkley J, Warren, Jeffrey M, Way, Danielle A, Wolfe, Brett T, Wu, Jin, Wullschleger, Stan D, Xu, Chonggang, Yan, Zhengbing, and Yang, Dedi

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Ecology, Data Science, Photosynthesis, Carbon dioxide, Irradiance, Data reporting format, Metadata, Data standard, Information and Computing Sciences, Biological sciences, Information and computing sciences
Abstract

Leaf-level gas exchange data support the mechanistic understanding of plant fluxes of carbon and water. These fluxes inform our understanding of ecosystem function, are an important constraint on parameterization of terrestrial biosphere models, are necessary to understand the response of plants to global environmental change, and are integral to efforts to improve crop production. Collection of these data using gas analyzers can be both technically challenging and time consuming, and individual studies generally focus on a small range of species, restricted time periods, or limited geographic regions. The high value of these data is exemplified by the many publications that reuse and synthesize gas exchange data, however the lack of metadata and data reporting conventions make full and efficient use of these data difficult. Here we propose a reporting format for leaf-level gas exchange data and metadata to provide guidance to data contributors on how to store data in repositories to maximize their discoverability, facilitate their efficient reuse, and add value to individual datasets. For data users, the reporting format will better allow data repositories to optimize data search and extraction, and more readily integrate similar data into harmonized synthesis products. The reporting format specifies data table variable naming and unit conventions, as well as metadata characterizing experimental conditions and protocols. For common data types that were the focus of this initial version of the reporting format, i.e., survey measurements, dark respiration, carbon dioxide and light response curves, and parameters derived from those measurements, we took a further step of defining required additional data and metadata that would maximize the potential reuse of those data types. To aid data contributors and the development of data ingest tools by data repositories we provided a translation table comparing the outputs of common gas exchange instruments. Extensive consultation with data collectors, data users, instrument manufacturers, and data scientists was undertaken in order to ensure that the reporting format met community needs. The reporting format presented here is intended to form a foundation for future development that will incorporate additional data types and variables as gas exchange systems and measurement approaches advance in the future. The reporting format is published in the U.S. Department of Energy's ESS-DIVE data repository, with documentation and future development efforts being maintained in a version control system.

Published
2021

9. Globally important plant functional traits for coping with climate change

Author

Kühn, Nicola, Tovar, Carolina, Carretero, Julia, Vandvik, Vigdis, Enquist, Brian J., and Willis, Kathy J.

Subjects
climate change, functional traits, plant response, trait-based ecology, trait-environment relationship
Abstract

The last decade has seen a proliferation of studies that use plant functional traits to assess how plants respond to climate change. However, it remains unclear whether there is a global set of traits that can predict plants’ ability to cope or even thrive when exposed to varying manifestations of climate change. We conducted a systematic global review which identified 148 studies to assess whether there is a set of common traits across biomes that best predict positive plant responses to multiple climate changes and associated environmental changes.  Eight key traits appear to best predict positive plant responses to multiple climate/environmental changes across biomes: lower or higher specific leaf area (SLA), lower or higher plant height, greater water-use efficiency (WUE), greater resprouting ability, lower relative growth rate, greater clonality/bud banks/below-ground storage, higher wood density, and greater rooting depth. Trait attributes associated with positive responses appear relatively consistent within biomes and climate/environmental changes, except for SLA and plant height, where both lower and higher trait attributes are associated with a positive response depending on the biome and climate/environmental change considered.  Overall, our findings illustrate important and general trait-climate responses within and between biomes that help us understand which plant phenotypes may cope with or thrive under current and future climate change.

Published
2021

10. Synchrony matters more than species richness in plant community stability at a global scale

Author

Valencia, Enrique, de Bello, Francesco, Galland, Thomas, Adler, Peter B, Lepš, Jan, E-Vojtkó, Anna, van Klink, Roel, Carmona, Carlos P, Danihelka, Jiří, Dengler, Jürgen, Eldridge, David J, Estiarte, Marc, García-González, Ricardo, Garnier, Eric, Gómez‐García, Daniel, Harrison, Susan P, Herben, Tomáš, Ibáñez, Ricardo, Jentsch, Anke, Juergens, Norbert, Kertész, Miklós, Klumpp, Katja, Louault, Frédérique, Marrs, Rob H, Ogaya, Romà, Ónodi, Gábor, Pakeman, Robin J, Pardo, Iker, Pärtel, Meelis, Peco, Begoña, Peñuelas, Josep, Pywell, Richard F, Rueda, Marta, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schmiedel, Ute, Schuetz, Martin, Skálová, Hana, Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Smit, Christian, Song, MingHua, Stock, Martin, Val, James, Vandvik, Vigdis, Ward, David, Wesche, Karsten, Wiser, Susan K, Woodcock, Ben A, Young, Truman P, Yu, Fei-Hai, Zobel, Martin, and Götzenberger, Lars

Subjects
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation, Ecological Applications, Biological Sciences, Ecology, Environmental Sciences, Life Below Water, Life on Land, Carbon Sequestration, Climate Change, Ecosystem, Plant Development, Plants, Soil, evenness, climate change drivers, species richness, stability, synchrony
Abstract

The stability of ecological communities is critical for the stable provisioning of ecosystem services, such as food and forage production, carbon sequestration, and soil fertility. Greater biodiversity is expected to enhance stability across years by decreasing synchrony among species, but the drivers of stability in nature remain poorly resolved. Our analysis of time series from 79 datasets across the world showed that stability was associated more strongly with the degree of synchrony among dominant species than with species richness. The relatively weak influence of species richness is consistent with theory predicting that the effect of richness on stability weakens when synchrony is higher than expected under random fluctuations, which was the case in most communities. Land management, nutrient addition, and climate change treatments had relatively weak and varying effects on stability, modifying how species richness, synchrony, and stability interact. Our results demonstrate the prevalence of biotic drivers on ecosystem stability, with the potential for environmental drivers to alter the intricate relationship among richness, synchrony, and stability.

Published
2020

11. Publisher Correction: Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life

Author

Gallagher, Rachael V, Falster, Daniel S, Maitner, Brian S, Salguero-Gómez, Roberto, Vandvik, Vigdis, Pearse, William D, Schneider, Florian D, Kattge, Jens, Poelen, Jorrit H, Madin, Joshua S, Ankenbrand, Markus J, Penone, Caterina, Feng, Xiao, Adams, Vanessa M, Alroy, John, Andrew, Samuel C, Balk, Meghan A, Bland, Lucie M, Boyle, Brad L, Bravo-Avila, Catherine H, Brennan, Ian, Carthey, Alexandra JR, Catullo, Renee, Cavazos, Brittany R, Conde, Dalia A, Chown, Steven L, Fadrique, Belen, Gibb, Heloise, Halbritter, Aud H, Hammock, Jennifer, Hogan, J Aaron, Holewa, Hamish, Hope, Michael, Iversen, Colleen M, Jochum, Malte, Kearney, Michael, Keller, Alexander, Mabee, Paula, Manning, Peter, McCormack, Luke, Michaletz, Sean T, Park, Daniel S, Perez, Timothy M, Pineda-Munoz, Silvia, Ray, Courtenay A, Rossetto, Maurizio, Sauquet, Hervé, Sparrow, Benjamin, Spasojevic, Marko J, Telford, Richard J, Tobias, Joseph A, Violle, Cyrille, Walls, Ramona, Weiss, Katherine CB, Westoby, Mark, Wright, Ian J, and Enquist, Brian J

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Environmental Management, Ecology, Evolutionary Biology, Environmental Sciences, Evolutionary biology, Environmental management
Abstract

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

Published
2020

12. Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life

Author

Gallagher, Rachael V, Falster, Daniel S, Maitner, Brian S, Salguero-Gómez, Roberto, Vandvik, Vigdis, Pearse, William D, Schneider, Florian D, Kattge, Jens, Poelen, Jorrit H, Madin, Joshua S, Ankenbrand, Markus J, Penone, Caterina, Feng, Xiao, Adams, Vanessa M, Alroy, John, Andrew, Samuel C, Balk, Meghan A, Bland, Lucie M, Boyle, Brad L, Bravo-Avila, Catherine H, Brennan, Ian, Carthey, Alexandra JR, Catullo, Renee, Cavazos, Brittany R, Conde, Dalia A, Chown, Steven L, Fadrique, Belen, Gibb, Heloise, Halbritter, Aud H, Hammock, Jennifer, Hogan, J Aaron, Holewa, Hamish, Hope, Michael, Iversen, Colleen M, Jochum, Malte, Kearney, Michael, Keller, Alexander, Mabee, Paula, Manning, Peter, McCormack, Luke, Michaletz, Sean T, Park, Daniel S, Perez, Timothy M, Pineda-Munoz, Silvia, Ray, Courtenay A, Rossetto, Maurizio, Sauquet, Hervé, Sparrow, Benjamin, Spasojevic, Marko J, Telford, Richard J, Tobias, Joseph A, Violle, Cyrille, Walls, Ramona, Weiss, Katherine CB, Westoby, Mark, Wright, Ian J, and Enquist, Brian J

Subjects
Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation, Biological Sciences, Environmental Sciences, Networking and Information Technology R&D (NITRD), Generic health relevance, Biodiversity, Biological Evolution, Ecology, Phenotype, Research, Evolutionary biology, Environmental management
Abstract

Synthesizing trait observations and knowledge across the Tree of Life remains a grand challenge for biodiversity science. Species traits are widely used in ecological and evolutionary science, and new data and methods have proliferated rapidly. Yet accessing and integrating disparate data sources remains a considerable challenge, slowing progress toward a global synthesis to integrate trait data across organisms. Trait science needs a vision for achieving global integration across all organisms. Here, we outline how the adoption of key Open Science principles-open data, open source and open methods-is transforming trait science, increasing transparency, democratizing access and accelerating global synthesis. To enhance widespread adoption of these principles, we introduce the Open Traits Network (OTN), a global, decentralized community welcoming all researchers and institutions pursuing the collaborative goal of standardizing and integrating trait data across organisms. We demonstrate how adherence to Open Science principles is key to the OTN community and outline five activities that can accelerate the synthesis of trait data across the Tree of Life, thereby facilitating rapid advances to address scientific inquiries and environmental issues. Lessons learned along the path to a global synthesis of trait data will provide a framework for addressing similarly complex data science and informatics challenges.

Published
2020

15. Reading tea leaves worldwide: Decoupled drivers of initial litter decomposition mass‐loss rate and stabilization

Author

Sarneel, Judith M., primary, Hefting, Mariet M., additional, Sandén, Taru, additional, van den Hoogen, Johan, additional, Routh, Devin, additional, Adhikari, Bhupendra S., additional, Alatalo, Juha M., additional, Aleksanyan, Alla, additional, Althuizen, Inge H. J., additional, Alsafran, Mohammed H. S. A., additional, Atkins, Jeff W., additional, Augusto, Laurent, additional, Aurela, Mika, additional, Azarov, Aleksej V., additional, Barrio, Isabel C., additional, Beier, Claus, additional, Bejarano, María D., additional, Benham, Sue E., additional, Berg, Björn, additional, Bezler, Nadezhda V., additional, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, additional, Bolinder, Martin A., additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Cazzolla Gatti, Roberto, additional, Chelli, Stefano, additional, Chistotin, Maxim V., additional, Christiansen, Casper T., additional, Courtois, Pascal, additional, Crowther, Thomas W., additional, Dechoum, Michele S., additional, Djukic, Ika, additional, Duddigan, Sarah, additional, Egerton‐Warburton, Louise M., additional, Fanin, Nicolas, additional, Fantappiè, Maria, additional, Fares, Silvano, additional, Fernandes, Geraldo W., additional, Filippova, Nina V., additional, Fliessbach, Andreas, additional, Fuentes, David, additional, Godoy, Roberto, additional, Grünwald, Thomas, additional, Guzmán, Gema, additional, Hawes, Joseph E., additional, He, Yue, additional, Hero, Jean‐Marc, additional, Hess, Laura L., additional, Hogendoorn, Katja, additional, Høye, Toke T., additional, Jans, Wilma W. P., additional, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S., additional, Keller, Sabina, additional, Kepfer‐Rojas, Sebastian, additional, Kuz'menko, Natalya N., additional, Larsen, Klaus S., additional, Laudon, Hjalmar, additional, Lembrechts, Jonas J., additional, Li, Junhui, additional, Limousin, Jean‐Marc, additional, Lukin, Sergey M., additional, Marques, Renato, additional, Marín, César, additional, McDaniel, Marshall D., additional, Meek, Qi, additional, Merzlaya, Genrietta E., additional, Michelsen, Anders, additional, Montagnani, Leonardo, additional, Mueller, Peter, additional, Murugan, Rajasekaran, additional, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., additional, Nolte, Stefanie, additional, Ochoa‐Hueso, Raúl, additional, Okafor, Bernard N., additional, Okorkov, Vladimir V., additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir G., additional, Orozco, María C., additional, Parkhurst, Tina, additional, Peres, Carlos A., additional, Petit Bon, Matteo, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Pingel, Martin, additional, Rebmann, Corinna, additional, Scheffers, Brett R., additional, Schmidt, Inger, additional, Scholes, Mary C., additional, Sheffer, Efrat, additional, Shevtsova, Lyudmila K., additional, Smith, Stuart W., additional, Sofo, Adriano, additional, Stevenson, Pablo R., additional, Strouhalová, Barbora, additional, Sundsdal, Anders, additional, Sühs, Rafael B., additional, Tamene, Gebretsadik, additional, Thomas, Haydn J. D., additional, Tolunay, Duygu, additional, Tomaselli, Marcello, additional, Tresch, Simon, additional, Tucker, Dominique L., additional, Ulyshen, Michael D., additional, Valdecantos, Alejandro, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Vanguelova, Elena I., additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Wang, Xuhui, additional, Yahdjian, Laura, additional, Yumashev, Xaris S., additional, and Keuskamp, Joost A., additional

Published
2024
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16. Microclimate, an important part of ecology and biogeography

Author

Kemppinen, Julia, primary, Lembrechts, Jonas J., additional, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, additional, Carnicer, Jofre, additional, Chardon, Nathalie Isabelle, additional, Kardol, Paul, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Liu, Daijun, additional, Maclean, Ilya, additional, Pergl, Jan, additional, Saccone, Patrick, additional, Senior, Rebecca A., additional, Shen, Ting, additional, Słowińska, Sandra, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, von Oppen, Jonathan, additional, Aalto, Juha, additional, Ayalew, Biruk, additional, Bates, Olivia, additional, Bertelsmeier, Cleo, additional, Bertrand, Romain, additional, Beugnon, Rémy, additional, Borderieux, Jeremy, additional, Brůna, Josef, additional, Buckley, Lauren, additional, Bujan, Jelena, additional, Casanova‐Katny, Angelica, additional, Christiansen, Ditte Marie, additional, Collart, Flavien, additional, De Lombaerde, Emiel, additional, De Pauw, Karen, additional, Depauw, Leen, additional, Di Musciano, Michele, additional, Díaz Borrego, Raquel, additional, Díaz‐Calafat, Joan, additional, Ellis‐Soto, Diego, additional, Esteban, Raquel, additional, de Jong, Geerte Fälthammar, additional, Gallois, Elise, additional, Garcia, Maria Begoña, additional, Gillerot, Loïc, additional, Greiser, Caroline, additional, Gril, Eva, additional, Haesen, Stef, additional, Hampe, Arndt, additional, Hedwall, Per‐Ola, additional, Hes, Gabriel, additional, Hespanhol, Helena, additional, Hoffrén, Raúl, additional, Hylander, Kristoffer, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Jucker, Tommaso, additional, Klinges, David, additional, Kolstela, Joonas, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Kovács, Bence, additional, Maeda, Eduardo Eiji, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Man, Matěj, additional, Mathiak, Corrie, additional, Meineri, Eric, additional, Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona, additional, Nijs, Ivan, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Nuñez, Martin, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Peña‐Aguilera, Pablo, additional, Pincebourde, Sylvain, additional, Plichta, Roman, additional, Quick, Susan, additional, Renault, David, additional, Ricci, Lorenzo, additional, Rissanen, Tuuli, additional, Segura‐Hernández, Laura, additional, Selvi, Federico, additional, Serra‐Diaz, Josep M., additional, Soifer, Lydia, additional, Spicher, Fabien, additional, Svenning, Jens‐Christian, additional, Tamian, Anouch, additional, Thomaes, Arno, additional, Thoonen, Marijke, additional, Trew, Brittany, additional, Van de Vondel, Stijn, additional, van den Brink, Liesbeth, additional, Vangansbeke, Pieter, additional, Verdonck, Sanne, additional, Vitkova, Michaela, additional, Vives‐Ingla, Maria, additional, von Schmalensee, Loke, additional, Wang, Runxi, additional, Wild, Jan, additional, Williamson, Joseph, additional, Zellweger, Florian, additional, Zhou, Xiaqu, additional, Zuza, Emmanuel Junior, additional, and De Frenne, Pieter, additional

Published
2024
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17. Macro-environment strongly interacts with warming in a global analysis of decomposition

Author

Schwieger, Sarah, primary, Dorrepaal, Ellen, additional, Petit Bon, Matteo, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, le Roux, Elizabeth, additional, Strack, Maria, additional, Yang, Yan, additional, Venn, Susanna, additional, van den Hoogen, Johan, additional, Valiño, Fernando, additional, Thomas, Haydn J.D., additional, te Beest, Mariska, additional, Suzuki, Satoshi, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Myers-Smith, Isla H., additional, Munir, Tariq Muhammad, additional, Michelsen, Anders, additional, Løkken, Jørn Olav, additional, Li, Qi, additional, Koike, Takayoshi, additional, Klanderud, Kari, additional, Karr, Ellen Haakonsen, additional, Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg Svala, additional, Hollister, Robert D., additional, Hofgaard, Annika, additional, Hassan, Ibrahim A., additional, Genxu, Wang, additional, Filippova, Nina, additional, Crowther, Thomas W., additional, Clark, Karin, additional, Christiansen, Casper T., additional, Casanova-Katny, Angelica, additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Bokhorst, Stef, additional, Björnsdóttir, Katrín, additional, Asplund, Johan, additional, Althuizen, Inge, additional, Alonso, Rocío, additional, Alatalo, Juha, additional, Agathokleous, Evgenios, additional, Aerts, Rien, additional, and Sarneel, Judith M., additional

Published
2024
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18. The role of plant functional groups mediating climate impacts on carbon and biodiversity of alpine grasslands

Author

Vandvik, Vigdis, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Jaroszynska, Francesca, Krüger, Linn C., Lee, Hanna, Goldberg, Deborah E., Klanderud, Kari, Olsen, Siri L., Telford, Richard J., Östman, Silje A. H., Busca, Sara, Dahle, Ingrid J., Egelkraut, Dagmar D., Geange, Sonya R., Gya, Ragnhild, Lynn, Josh S., Meineri, Eric, Young, Sherry, and Halbritter, Aud H.

Published
2022
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19. Plant functional group interactions intensify with warming in alpine grasslands.

Author

Jaroszynska, Francesca, Lie Olsen, Siri, Gya, Ragnhild, Klanderud, Kari, Telford, Richard, and Vandvik, Vigdis

Subjects
PLANT communities, CLIMATE change, PLANT size, FUNCTIONAL groups, SOCIAL interaction
Abstract

Plant–plant interactions regulate plant community structure and function. Shifts in these interactions due to global climate change, mediated through disproportional increases of certain species or functional groups, may strongly affect plant community properties. Still, we lack knowledge of community‐level effects of climate‐driven changes in biotic interactions. We examined plant community interactions by experimentally removing a dominant functional group, graminoids, in semi‐natural grasslands in Southern Norway. To test whether the effect of graminoid removal varied with climate, the experiment was replicated across broad‐scale temperature and precipitation gradients. To quantify community‐level interactions across sites, we tested for changes in the remaining vascular community (i.e. forbs) cover, richness, evenness, and functional traits reflecting leaf‐economic investment and plant size over five years. The effect of graminoid removal on forb community structure and functioning varied over time, and along the climate gradients. Forb cover increased in response to graminoid removal, especially at warmer sites. Species richness increased following removal irrespective of climate, whilst evenness increased under warmer and wetter conditions irrespective of removal. No climate or removal effect was found for species turnover. Functional trait responses varied along the precipitation gradient – compared to controls, forb mean SLA decreased in drier conditions after graminoid removal. Leaf thickness increased under cooler and drier conditions irrespective of removal. These community structure alterations demonstrate stronger competitive interactions between forbs and graminoids under warmer conditions, whilst functional trait responses indicate a facilitative effect of graminoids under drier conditions. This indicates that both competition and facilitation regulate plant communities, suggesting complexity when scaling from populations to communities. Finally, both temperature and precipitation determine the direction and intensity of biotic interactions, with ecosystem‐wide implications for forb persistence and ecosystem functioning under future climates. Further work is needed to generalise the role of changing interactions in mediating community responses to climate change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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20. Implications of climate and litter quality for simulations of litterbag decomposition at high latitudes.

Author

Aas, Elin Ristorp, Althuizen, Inge, Tang, Hui, Geange, Sonya, Lieungh, Eva, Vandvik, Vigdis, and Berntsen, Terje Koren

Subjects
CARBON cycle, SOIL temperature, SOIL moisture, FIELD research, ENVIRONMENTAL engineering
Abstract

Litter decomposition is a vital part of the carbon cycle and is thoroughly studied both in the field and with models. Although temporally and spatially limited, litterbag decomposition experiments are often used to calibrate and evaluate soil models, coupled to land models, that are intended for use on large scales. We used the microbially explicit soil decomposition model MIMICS+ to replicate two high-latitude litterbag decomposition experiments of different spatial and temporal scales. We investigated how well the model represented observed mass loss in terms of the controlling factors of climate and litter quality and their relative importance with time. In addition to default model forcing, we used measured and site-specific model-derived microclimatic variables (soil moisture and temperature), hypothesizing that this would improve model results. We found that MIMICS+ represented mass loss after 1, 3, and 6 years well across a climatic gradient of Canadian sites but had more variable results for 1-year mass loss across a climate grid in southern Norway. In terms of litter quality, the litter metabolic fraction had more influence on modeled mass loss than the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio of the litter. Using alternative microclimate sources led to up to 23 % more mass remaining and down to 22 % less mass remaining compared to the simulations using default model inputs. None of the input alternatives significantly improved results compared to using the default model setup. We discuss possible causes for our findings and suggest measures to better utilize short-term field experiments to inform microbially explicit decomposition models. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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23. [mixglm]: A tool for modelling ecosystem resilience

Author

Klimeš, Adam, primary, Chipperfield, Joseph Daniel, additional, Töpper, Joachim Paul, additional, Macias-Fauria, Marc, additional, Spiegel, Marcus, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Velle, Liv Guri, additional, and Robin Seddon, Alistair William, additional

Published
2024
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25. Including a diverse set of voices to address biological invasions

Author

Nuñez, Martin A., primary, August, Tom, additional, Bacher, Sven, additional, Galil, Bella S., additional, Hulme, Philip E., additional, Ikeda, Tohru, additional, McGeoch, Melodie A., additional, Ordonez, Alejandro, additional, Rahlao, Sebataolo, additional, Truong, Tanara Renard, additional, Pauchard, Aníbal, additional, Roy, Helen E., additional, Sankaran, K.V., additional, Schwindt, Evangelina, additional, Seebens, Hanno, additional, Sheppard, Andy W., additional, Stoett, Peter, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, and Meyerson, Laura A., additional

Published
2024
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26. ReSurveyEurope: A database of resurveyed vegetation plots in Europe

Author

Knollová, Ilona, primary, Chytrý, Milan, additional, Bruelheide, Helge, additional, Dullinger, Stefan, additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, additional, Biurrun, Idoia, additional, de Bello, Francesco, additional, Glaser, Michael, additional, Hennekens, Stephan, additional, Jansen, Florian, additional, Jiménez‐Alfaro, Borja, additional, Kadaš, Daniel, additional, Kaplan, Ekin, additional, Klinkovská, Klára, additional, Lenzner, Bernd, additional, Pauli, Harald, additional, Sperandii, Marta Gaia, additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Winkler, Manuela, additional, Abdaladze, Otar, additional, Aćić, Svetlana, additional, Acosta, Alicia T. R., additional, Alignier, Audrey, additional, Andrews, Christopher, additional, Arlettaz, Raphaël, additional, Attorre, Fabio, additional, Axmanová, Irena, additional, Babbi, Manuel, additional, Baeten, Lander, additional, Baran, Jakub, additional, Barni, Elena, additional, Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis, additional, Berg, Christian, additional, Bergamini, Ariel, additional, Berki, Imre, additional, Boch, Steffen, additional, Bock, Barbara, additional, Bode, Frank, additional, Bonari, Gianmaria, additional, Boublík, Karel, additional, Britton, Andrea J., additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, Bruzzaniti, Vanessa, additional, Buholzer, Serge, additional, Burrascano, Sabina, additional, Campos, Juan A., additional, Carlsson, Bengt‐Göran, additional, Carranza, Maria Laura, additional, Černý, Tomáš, additional, Charmillot, Kévin, additional, Chiarucci, Alessandro, additional, Choler, Philippe, additional, Chytrý, Kryštof, additional, Corcket, Emmanuel, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Cutini, Maurizio, additional, Czarniecka‐Wiera, Marta, additional, Danihelka, Jiří, additional, de Francesco, Maria Carla, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Di Musciano, Michele, additional, De Sanctis, Michele, additional, Deák, Balázs, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, Dembicz, Iwona, additional, Dengler, Jürgen, additional, Di Cecco, Valter, additional, Dick, Jan, additional, Diekmann, Martin, additional, Dierschke, Hartmut, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Doerfler, Inken, additional, Doležal, Jiří, additional, Döring, Ute, additional, Durak, Tomasz, additional, Dwyer, Ciara, additional, Ejrnæs, Rasmus, additional, Ermakova, Inna, additional, Erschbamer, Brigitta, additional, Fanelli, Giuliano, additional, Fernández‐Calzado, María‐Rosa, additional, Fickert, Thomas, additional, Fischer, Andrea, additional, Fischer, Markus, additional, Foremnik, Kacper, additional, Frouz, Jan, additional, García‐González, Ricardo, additional, García‐Magro, Daniel, additional, García‐Mijangos, Itziar, additional, Gavilán, Rosario G., additional, Germ, Mateja, additional, Ghosn, Dany, additional, Gigauri, Khatuna, additional, Gizela, Jaroslav, additional, Golob, Aleksandra, additional, Golub, Valentin, additional, Gómez‐García, Daniel, additional, Gowing, David, additional, Grytnes, John‐Arvid, additional, Güler, Behlül, additional, Gutiérrez‐Girón, Alba, additional, Haase, Peter, additional, Haider, Sylvia, additional, Hájek, Michal, additional, Halassy, Melinda, additional, Harásek, Martin, additional, Härdtle, Werner, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Hester, Alison, additional, Humbert, Jean‐Yves, additional, Ibáñez, Ricardo, additional, Illa, Estela, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Jensen, Kai, additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Jiroušek, Martin, additional, Kalníková, Veronika, additional, Kanka, Róbert, additional, Kapfer, Jutta, additional, Kazakis, George, additional, Kermavnar, Janez, additional, Kesting, Stefan, additional, Khanina, Larisa, additional, Kindermann, Elisabeth, additional, Kotrík, Marek, additional, Koutecký, Tomáš, additional, Kozub, Łukasz, additional, Kuhn, Gisbert, additional, Kutnar, Lado, additional, La Montagna, Dario, additional, Lamprecht, Andrea, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Lepš, Jan, additional, Leuschner, Christoph, additional, Lorite, Juan, additional, Madsen, Bjarke, additional, Ugarte, Rosina Magaña, additional, Malicki, Marek, additional, Maliniemi, Tuija, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Maringer, Alexander, additional, Marrs, Robert, additional, Matesanz, Silvia, additional, Metze, Katrin, additional, Meyer, Stefan, additional, Millett, Jonathan, additional, Mitchell, Ruth J., additional, Moeslund, Jesper Erenskjold, additional, Moiseev, Pavel, additional, di Cella, Umberto Morra, additional, Mudrák, Ondřej, additional, Müller, Frank, additional, Müller, Norbert, additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Nagy, Laszlo, additional, Napoleone, Francesca, additional, Nascimbene, Juri, additional, Navrátilová, Jana, additional, Ninot, Josep M., additional, Niu, Yujie, additional, Normand, Signe, additional, Ogaya, Romá, additional, Onipchenko, Vladimir, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne, additional, Pakeman, Robin J., additional, Pardo, Iker, additional, Pätsch, Ricarda, additional, Peet, Robert K., additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Peppler‐Lisbach, Cord, additional, Pérez‐Hernández, Javier, additional, Pérez‐Haase, Aaron, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Pielech, Remigiusz, additional, Piórkowski, Hubert, additional, Pladevall‐Izard, Eulàlia, additional, Poschlod, Peter, additional, Prach, Karel, additional, Praleskouskaya, Safiya, additional, Prokhorov, Vadim, additional, Provoost, Sam, additional, Pușcaș, Mihai, additional, Pustková, Štěpánka, additional, Randin, Christophe François, additional, Rašomavičius, Valerijus, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Rédei, Tamás, additional, Řehounková, Klára, additional, Richner, Nina, additional, Risch, Anita C., additional, Rixen, Christian, additional, Rosbakh, Sergey, additional, Roscher, Christiane, additional, Rosenthal, Gert, additional, Rossi, Graziano, additional, Rötzer, Harald, additional, Roux, Camille, additional, Rumpf, Sabine B., additional, Ruprecht, Eszter, additional, Rūsiņa, Solvita, additional, Sanz‐Zubizarreta, Irati, additional, Schindler, Meret, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Schories, Dirk, additional, Schrautzer, Joachim, additional, Schubert, Hendrik, additional, Schuetz, Martin, additional, Schwabe, Angelika, additional, Schwaiger, Helena, additional, Schwartze, Peter, additional, Šebesta, Jan, additional, Seiler, Hallie, additional, Šilc, Urban, additional, Silva, Vasco, additional, Šmilauer, Petr, additional, Šmilauerová, Marie, additional, Sperle, Thomas, additional, Stachurska‐Swakoń, Alina, additional, Stanik, Nils, additional, Stanisci, Angela, additional, Steffen, Kristina, additional, Storm, Christian, additional, Stroh, Hans Georg, additional, Sugorkina, Nadezhda, additional, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Świerszcz, Sebastian, additional, Szymura, Magdalena, additional, Teleki, Balázs, additional, Thébaud, Gilles, additional, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, additional, Tichý, Lubomír, additional, Treier, Urs A., additional, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, additional, Ujházy, Karol, additional, Ujházyová, Mariana, additional, Ursu, Tudor Mihai, additional, Uziębło, Aldona K., additional, Valkó, Orsolya, additional, Van Calster, Hans, additional, Van Meerbeek, Koenraad, additional, Vandevoorde, Bart, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Varricchione, Marco, additional, Vassilev, Kiril, additional, Villar, Luis, additional, Virtanen, Risto, additional, Vittoz, Pascal, additional, Voigt, Winfried, additional, von Hessberg, Andreas, additional, von Oheimb, Goddert, additional, Wagner, Eva, additional, Walther, Gian‐Reto, additional, Wellstein, Camilla, additional, Wesche, Karsten, additional, Wilhelm, Markus, additional, Willner, Wolfgang, additional, Wipf, Sonja, additional, Wittig, Burghard, additional, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, additional, Woodcock, Ben A., additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, and Essl, Franz, additional

Published
2024
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28. Extreme drought impacts have been underestimated in grasslands and shrublands globally

Author

Smith, Melinda D., primary, Wilkins, Kate D., additional, Holdrege, Martin C., additional, Wilfahrt, Peter, additional, Collins, Scott L., additional, Knapp, Alan K., additional, Sala, Osvaldo E., additional, Dukes, Jeffrey S., additional, Phillips, Richard P., additional, Yahdjian, Laura, additional, Gherardi, Laureano A., additional, Ohlert, Timothy, additional, Beier, Claus, additional, Fraser, Lauchlan H., additional, Jentsch, Anke, additional, Loik, Michael E., additional, Maestre, Fernando T., additional, Power, Sally A., additional, Yu, Qiang, additional, Felton, Andrew J., additional, Munson, Seth M., additional, Luo, Yiqi, additional, Abdoli, Hamed, additional, Abedi, Mehdi, additional, Alados, Concepción L., additional, Alberti, Juan, additional, Alon, Moshe, additional, An, Hui, additional, Anacker, Brian, additional, Anderson, Maggie, additional, Auge, Harald, additional, Bachle, Seton, additional, Bahalkeh, Khadijeh, additional, Bahn, Michael, additional, Batbaatar, Amgaa, additional, Bauerle, Taryn, additional, Beard, Karen H., additional, Behn, Kai, additional, Beil, Ilka, additional, Biancari, Lucio, additional, Blindow, Irmgard, additional, Bondaruk, Viviana Florencia, additional, Borer, Elizabeth T., additional, Bork, Edward W., additional, Bruschetti, Carlos Martin, additional, Byrne, Kerry M., additional, Cahill Jr., James F., additional, Calvo, Dianela A., additional, Carbognani, Michele, additional, Cardoni, Augusto, additional, Carlyle, Cameron N., additional, Castillo-Garcia, Miguel, additional, Chang, Scott X., additional, Chieppa, Jeff, additional, Cianciaruso, Marcus V., additional, Cohen, Ofer, additional, Cordeiro, Amanda L., additional, Cusack, Daniela F., additional, Dahlke, Sven, additional, Daleo, Pedro, additional, D'Antonio, Carla M., additional, Dietterich, Lee H., additional, S. Doherty, Tim, additional, Dubbert, Maren, additional, Ebeling, Anne, additional, Eisenhauer, Nico, additional, Fischer, Felícia M., additional, Forte, T'ai G. W., additional, Gebauer, Tobias, additional, Gozalo, Beatriz, additional, Greenville, Aaron C., additional, Guidoni-Martins, Karlo G., additional, Hannusch, Heather J., additional, Vatsø Haugum, Siri, additional, Hautier, Yann, additional, Hefting, Mariet, additional, Henry, Hugh A. L., additional, Hoss, Daniela, additional, Ingrisch, Johannes, additional, Iribarne, Oscar, additional, Isbell, Forest, additional, Johnson, Yari, additional, Jordan, Samuel, additional, Kelly, Eugene F., additional, Kimmel, Kaitlin, additional, Kreyling, Juergen, additional, Kröel-Dulay, György, additional, Kröpfl, Alicia, additional, Kübert, Angelika, additional, Kulmatiski, Andrew, additional, Lamb, Eric G., additional, Larsen, Klaus Steenberg, additional, Larson, Julie, additional, Lawson, Jason, additional, Leder, Cintia V., additional, Linstädter, Anja, additional, Liu, Jielin, additional, Liu, Shirong, additional, Lodge, Alexandra G., additional, Longo, Grisel, additional, Loydi, Alejandro, additional, Luan, Junwei, additional, Curtis Lubbe, Frederick, additional, Macfarlane, Craig, additional, Mackie-Haas, Kathleen, additional, Malyshev, Andrey V., additional, Maturano-Ruiz, Adrián, additional, Merchant, Thomas, additional, Metcalfe, Daniel B., additional, Mori, Akira S., additional, Mudongo, Edwin, additional, Newman, Gregory S., additional, Nielsen, Uffe N., additional, Nimmo, Dale, additional, Niu, Yujie, additional, Nobre, Paola, additional, O'Connor, Rory C., additional, Ogaya, Romà, additional, Oñatibia, Gastón R., additional, Orbán, Ildikó, additional, Osborne, Brooke, additional, Otfinowski, Rafael, additional, Pärtel, Meelis, additional, Penuelas, Josep, additional, Peri, Pablo L., additional, Peter, Guadalupe, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Picon-Cochard, Catherine, additional, Pillar, Valério D., additional, Piñeiro-Guerra, Juan Manuel, additional, Ploughe, Laura W., additional, Plowes, Robert M., additional, Portales-Reyes, Cristy, additional, Prober, Suzanne M., additional, Pueyo, Yolanda, additional, Reed, Sasha C., additional, Ritchie, Euan G., additional, Rodríguez, Dana Aylén, additional, Rogers, William E., additional, Roscher, Christiane, additional, Sánchez, Ana M., additional, Santos, Bráulio A., additional, Cecilia Scarfó, María, additional, Seabloom, Eric W., additional, Shi, Baoku, additional, Souza, Lara, additional, Stampfli, Andreas, additional, Standish, Rachel J., additional, Sternberg, Marcelo, additional, Sun, Wei, additional, Sünnemann, Marie, additional, Tedder, Michelle, additional, Thorvaldsen, Pål, additional, Tian, Dashuan, additional, Tielbörger, Katja, additional, Valdecantos, Alejandro, additional, van den Brink, Liesbeth, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, Vankoughnett, Mathew R., additional, Guri Velle, Liv, additional, Wang, Changhui, additional, Wang, Yi, additional, Wardle, Glenda M., additional, Werner, Christiane, additional, Wei, Cunzheng, additional, Wiehl, Georg, additional, Williams, Jennifer L., additional, Wolf, Amelia A., additional, Zeiter, Michaela, additional, Zhang, Fawei, additional, Zhu, Juntao, additional, Zong, Ning, additional, and Zuo, Xiaoan, additional

Published
2024
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33. The Effects of M-Learning on Motivation, Achievement and Well-Being: A Self-Determination Theory Approach

Author

Jeno, Lucas M., Adachi, Paul J. C., Grytnes, John-Arvid, Vandvik, Vigdis, and Deci, Edward L.

Abstract

From the lens of Self-Determination Theory, this study investigated the effects of a mobile application tool for identifying species on biology students' achievement and well-being. It was hypothesized that the mobile application, compared to a textbook, would enhance feelings of competence and autonomy and, in turn, intrinsic motivation, positive affect and achievement, because the mobile application's built-in functions provide students with choice and volition, informational feedback, and optimal challenges. Fifty-eight second-year students were randomly assigned to use either the mobile application or a textbook for a learning task. Well-being was assessed before and after the learning task, and intrinsic motivation, perceived competence, perceived autonomy and achievement were assessed after the task. Results indicated that the mobile application, relative to the textbook, produced higher levels of students' perceived competence, perceived autonomy and intrinsic motivation. Further, the mobile application had indirect effects on positive affect through autonomy, competence and intrinsic motivation, and on achievement through competence.

Published
2019
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34. Restoring heathlands after afforestation on two islands in western Norway.

Author

Iren Saure, Heidi, Reidar Vetaas, Ole, Hassel, Kristian, and Vandvik, Vigdis

Subjects
SOIL seed banks, SITKA spruce, AFFORESTATION, WOOD chips, NATURE reserves
Abstract

The ongoing loss of red‐listed coastal heathlands is a threat to biodiversity and cultural heritage legacies throughout the Atlantic coastal regions of Europe. It is possible to restore degraded and afforested heathlands, but restoration interventions are often labour‐intensive and costly, and the outcome of specific restoration actions are not well documented. We assess the efficiency of restoring coastal heathlands through natural succession (i.e. 'passive restoration') after removal of Sitka spruce Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr. plantations. The study was replicated on two neighbouring islands in a nature reserve in Western Norway. Low‐intensity free‐range sheep grazing was implemented as part of the reserve management plan. Furthermore, we tested the effect of leaving the clear‐felled woody material as chips on site, this being a cost‐efficient strategy on islands. Succession was monitored 1, 2, 4/5 and 8 years after clear‐felling, and revegetation of vascular plants and bryophytes was compared to target heathland vegetation. Surprisingly, we found different successional trajectories on the two islands. Species composition on one island approached target heathland vegetation during succession, but not on the other. Wood chips reduced species richness and slowed the restoration process, but these negative effects were only short‐term (<8 years). Differences in seed bank composition and soil conditions due to land use may explain the deviating successional trajectories on the two islands. We also found that management actions beyond clear‐felling and introducing sheep grazing are necessary due to the rapid seed regeneration of the Sitka spruce. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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36. Alien plants, animals, fungi and algae in Norway: an inventory of neobiota

Author

Sandvik, Hanno, Dolmen, Dag, Elven, Reidar, Falkenhaug, Tone, Forsgren, Elisabet, Hansen, Haakon, Hassel, Kristian, Husa, Vivian, Kjærstad, Gaute, Ødegaard, Frode, Pedersen, Hans Christian, Solheim, Halvor, Stokke, Bård Gunnar, Åsen, Per Arvid, Åström, Sandra, Brandrud, Tor-Erik, Elven, Hallvard, Endrestøl, Anders, Finstad, Anders, Fredriksen, Stein, Gammelmo, Øivind, Gjershaug, Jan Ove, Gulliksen, Bjørn, Hamnes, Inger, Hatteland, Bjørn Arild, Hegre, Hanne, Hesthagen, Trygve, Jelmert, Anders, Jensen, Thomas C., Johnsen, Stein Ivar, Karlsbakk, Egil, Magnusson, Christer, Nedreaas, Kjell, Nordén, Björn, Oug, Eivind, Pedersen, Oddvar, Pedersen, Per Anker, Sjøtun, Kjersti, Skei, Jon Kristian, Solstad, Heidi, Sundheim, Leif, Swenson, Jon E., Syvertsen, Per Ole, Talgø, Venche, Vandvik, Vigdis, Westergaard, Kristine B., Wienerroither, Rupert, Ytrehus, Bjørnar, Hilmo, Olga, Henriksen, Snorre, and Gederaas, Lisbeth

Published
2019
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39. Bootstrapping outperforms community‐weighted approaches for estimating the shapes of phenotypic distributions

Author

Maitner, Brian S., primary, Halbritter, Aud H., additional, Telford, Richard J., additional, Strydom, Tanya, additional, Chacon, Julia, additional, Lamanna, Christine, additional, Sloat, Lindsey L., additional, Kerkhoff, Andrew J., additional, Messier, Julie, additional, Rasmussen, Nick, additional, Pomati, Francesco, additional, Merz, Ewa, additional, Vandvik, Vigdis, additional, and Enquist, Brian J., additional

Published
2023
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42. Plant traits and vegetation data from climate warming experiments along an 1100 m elevation gradient in Gongga Mountains, China

Author

Vandvik, Vigdis, Halbritter, Aud H., Yang, Yan, He, Hai, Zhang, Li, Brummer, Alexander B., Klanderud, Kari, Maitner, Brian S., Michaletz, Sean T., Sun, Xiangyang, Telford, Richard J., Wang, Genxu, Althuizen, Inge H. J., Henn, Jonathan J., Garcia, William Fernando Erazo, Gya, Ragnhild, Jaroszynska, Francesca, Joyce, Blake L., Lehman, Rebecca, Moerland, Michelangelo Sergio, Nesheim-Hauge, Elisabeth, Nordås, Linda Hovde, Peng, Ahui, Ponsac, Claire, Seltzer, Lorah, Steyn, Christien, Sullivan, Megan K., Tjendra, Jesslyn, Xiao, Yao, Zhao, Xiaoxiang, and Enquist, Brian J.

Published
2020
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49. Higher predation risk for insect prey at low latitudes and elevations

Author

Roslin, Tomas, Hardwick, Bess, Novotny, Vojtech, Petry, William K., Andrew, Nigel R., Asmus, Ashley, Barrio, Isabel C., Basset, Yves, Boesing, Andrea Larissa, Bonebrake, Timothy C., Cameron, Erin K., Dáttilo, Wesley, Donoso, David A., Drozd, Pavel, Gray, Claudia L., Hik, David S., Hill, Sarah J., Hopkins, Tapani, Huang, Shuyin, Koane, Bonny, Laird-Hopkins, Benita, Laukkanen, Liisa, Lewis, Owen T., Milne, Sol, Mwesige, Isaiah, Nakamura, Akihiro, Nell, Colleen S., Nichols, Elizabeth, Prokurat, Alena, Sam, Katerina, Schmidt, Niels M., Slade, Alison, Slade, Victor, Suchanková, Alžběta, Teder, Tiit, van Nouhuys, Saskya, Vandvik, Vigdis, Weissflog, Anita, Zhukovich, Vital, and Slade, Eleanor M.

Published
2017

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