825 results on '"Van Der A, Ronald"'
Search Results
2. Patient adherence in orthodontics: a scoping review
- Author
-
van der Bie, Ronald Max, Bos, Annemieke, Bruers, Jan Joseph Mathieu, and Jonkman, Ronald Edwin Gaston
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Remote sensing of air pollutants in China to study the effects of emission reduction policies on air quality
- Author
-
de Leeuw, Gerrit, van der A, Ronald, Bai, Jianhui, den Hoed, Mirjam, Ding, Jieying, Guo, Jianping, Li, Zhengqiang, Zhang, Ying, Fan, Cheng, Qin, Kai, Sinnathamby, Selviga, Safieddine, Sarah, Varotsos, Costas, Xue, Yong, Yin, Yan, Zhang, Qianqian, Zhang, Xin, Zhang, XingYing, and Zhang, Xiumei
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Improving visibility forecasting during haze-fog processes in shanghai and eastern China: The significance of aerosol and hydrometeor extinction
- Author
-
Xie, Ying, Wang, Xiaofeng, Gao, Yanqing, Chen, Baode, van der A, Ronald, Ding, Jieying, Gu, Wen, Zhou, Min, and Wang, Hongli
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Source contributions to two super dust storms over Northern China in March 2021 and the impact of soil moisture
- Author
-
Kang, Hanqing, Zhu, Bin, de Leeuw, Gerrit, van der A, Ronald J., Lu, Wen, Shen, Xiaojing, and Guo, Zhaobing
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. OMI-based emission source classification in East China and its spatial redistribution in view of pollution control measures
- Author
-
Zara, Marina, van der A, Ronald, Ding, Jieying, Stavrakou, Trissevgeni, and Boersma, Folkert
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Satellite-based estimates of decline and rebound in China's CO$_2$ emissions during COVID-19 pandemic
- Author
-
Zheng, Bo, Geng, Guannan, Ciais, Philippe, Davis, Steven J., Martin, Randall V., Meng, Jun, Wu, Nana, Chevallier, Frederic, Broquet, Gregoire, Boersma, Folkert, van der A, Ronald, Lin, Jintai, Guan, Dabo, Lei, Yu, He, Kebin, and Zhang, Qiang
- Subjects
Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics ,Physics - Physics and Society - Abstract
Changes in CO$_2$ emissions during the COVID-19 pandemic have been estimated from indicators on activities like transportation and electricity generation. Here, we instead use satellite observations together with bottom-up information to track the daily dynamics of CO$_2$ emissions during the pandemic. Unlike activity data, our observation-based analysis can be independently evaluated and can provide more detailed insights into spatially-explicit changes. Specifically, we use TROPOMI observations of NO$_2$ to deduce ten-day moving averages of NO$_x$ and CO$_2$ emissions over China, differentiating emissions by sector and province. Between January and April 2020, China's CO$_2$ emissions fell by 11.5% compared to the same period in 2019, but emissions have since rebounded to pre-pandemic levels owing to the fast economic recovery in provinces where industrial activity is concentrated.
- Published
- 2020
8. Abrupt declines in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide over China after the outbreak of COVID-19
- Author
-
Liu, Fei, Page, Aaron, Strode, Sarah A., Yoshida, Yasuko, Choi, Sungyeon, Zheng, Bo, Lamsal, Lok N., Li, Can, Krotkov, Nickolay A., Eskes, Henk, van der A, Ronald, Veefkind, Pepijn, Levelt, Pieternel, Joiner, Joanna, and Hauser, Oliver P.
- Subjects
Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics ,Economics - General Economics - Abstract
China's policy interventions to reduce the spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 have environmental and economic impacts. Tropospheric nitrogen dioxide indicates economic activities, as nitrogen dioxide is primarily emitted from fossil fuel consumption. Satellite measurements show a 48% drop in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide vertical column densities from the 20 days averaged before the 2020 Lunar New Year to the 20 days averaged after. This is 20% larger than that from recent years. We relate to this reduction to two of the government's actions: the announcement of the first report in each province and the date of a province's lockdown. Both actions are associated with nearly the same magnitude of reductions. Our analysis offers insights into the unintended environmental and economic consequences through reduced economic activities., Comment: 29 pages, 11 figures
- Published
- 2020
9. The course of C-peptide levels in patients developing diabetes during anti-PD-1 therapy
- Author
-
Basak, Edwin A., de Joode, Karlijn, Uyl, Tom J.J., van der Wal, Ronald, Schreurs, Marco W.J., van den Berg, Sjoerd A.A., Oomen-de Hoop, Esther, van der Leest, Cor H., Chaker, Layal, Feelders, Richard A., van der Veldt, Astrid A.M., Joosse, Arjen, Koolen, Stijn L.W., Aerts, Joachim G.J.V., Mathijssen, Ron H.J., and Bins, Sander
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. NOx emissions in India derived from OMI satellite observations
- Author
-
Ding, Jieying, van der A, Ronald, Mijling, Bas, de Laat, Jos, Eskes, Henk, and Boersma, K. Folkert
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Sunspot number second differences as a precursor of the following 11-year sunspot cycle
- Author
-
Podladchikova, Tatiana, Van der Linden, Ronald, and Veronig, Astrid M.
- Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics - Abstract
Forecasting the strength of the sunspot cycle is highly important for many space weather applications. Our previous studies have shown the importance of sunspot number variability in the declining phase of the current 11-year sunspot cycle to predict the strength of the next cycle when the minimum of the current cycle has been observed. In this study we continue this approach and show that we can remove the limitation of having to know the minimum epoch of the current cycle, and that we can already provide a forecast of the following cycle strength in the early stage of the declining phase of the current cycle. We introduce a method to reliably calculate sunspot number second differences (SNSD) in order to quantify the short-term variations of sunspot activity. We demonstrate a steady relationship between the SNSD dynamics in the early stage of the declining phase of a given cycle and the strength of the following sunspot cycle. This finding may bear physical implications on the underlying dynamo at work. From this relation, a relevant indicator is constructed that distinguishes whether the next cycle will be stronger or weaker compared to the current one. We demonstrate that within 24-31 months after reaching the maximum of the cycle, it can be decided with high probability (0.96) whether the next cycle will be weaker or stronger. We predict that sunspot cycle 25 will be weaker than the current cycle 24., Comment: 16 pages, 10 figures, published in ApJ
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. European Soil NOx Emissions Derived From Satellite NO2 Observations.
- Author
-
Lin, Xiaojuan, van der A, Ronald, de Laat, Jos, Huijnen, Vincent, Mijling, Bas, Ding, Jieying, Eskes, Henk, Douros, John, Liu, Mengyao, Zhang, Xin, and Liu, Zhu
- Abstract
We introduce an innovative method to distinguish soil nitrogen oxides (NOx = NO + NO2) emissions from satellite‐based total NOx emissions. To evaluate the approach, we compare the deviation between the tropospheric NO2 concentration observed by satellite and two atmospheric composition model simulations driven by the newly estimated soil NOx emissions and the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS) inventory. The estimated average soil NOx emissions in Europe are 1.7 kg N ha−1 yr−1 in 2019, and the annual soil NOx emissions are approximately 1.7 times larger than that of the CAMS inventory. The discrepancy originates mainly from the forests, which would mean that the soil NOx emissions over forest areas in Europe are currently underestimated by the CAMS inventory. The model evaluation indicates that the simulations driven by DECSO‐soil emissions performed significantly better than using CAMS‐soil. Overall, the simulated RMSE% of DECSO‐soil is lower than that of CAMS‐soil, approximately 6% lower in spring and 2% lower in autumn. Our method can easily be extended to other regions in the world despite having monthly variations that are very different from those in Europe. Plain Language Summary: Soil nitrogen oxide emissions (NOx = NO + NO2) are an essential source of air pollution, accounting for about 15% of global NOx emissions. Unfortunately, soil emissions are not always accurately described by current bottom‐up inventories. Accurate quantification is beneficial for clarifying the contribution of biogenic sources to air quality and developing more targeted air quality measures. We present an innovative method for estimating soil NOx emissions from satellite‐based total NOx emissions. The newly estimated annual emissions in Europe are about 1.7 times higher than reported in previous studies, especially over forest areas. The method is evaluated by comparing the deviation between the simulated and satellite‐observed tropospheric NO2 concentrations. This method can also be extended to other regions in the world. Key Points: An innovative method is introduced to derive European soil NOx emissions from satellite NO2 observationsThe resulting soil NOx emissions are 1.7 times larger than widely used bottom‐up soil NOx emission estimatesThis satellite observation‐based method provides a valuable independent estimate of the soil NOx emissions [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Supplementary material to "Ammonia emission estimates using CrIS satellite observations over Europe"
- Author
-
Ding, Jieying, primary, van der A, Ronald, additional, Eskes, Henk, additional, Dammers, Enrico, additional, Shephard, Mark, additional, Wichink Kruit, Roy, additional, Guevara, Marc, additional, and Tarrason, Leonor, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Ammonia emission estimates using CrIS satellite observations over Europe
- Author
-
Ding, Jieying, primary, van der A, Ronald, additional, Eskes, Henk, additional, Dammers, Enrico, additional, Shephard, Mark, additional, Wichink Kruit, Roy, additional, Guevara, Marc, additional, and Tarrason, Leonor, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. A physiological glucocorticoid rhythm is an important regulator of brown adipose tissue function
- Author
-
Kroon, Jan, Schilperoort, Maaike, In het Panhuis, Wietse, van den Berg, Rosa, van Doeselaar, Lotte, Verzijl, Cristy R.C., van Trigt, Nikki, Mol, Isabel M., Sips, Hetty H.C.M., van den Heuvel, Jose K., Koorneef, Lisa L., van der Sluis, Ronald J., Fenzl, Anna, Kiefer, Florian W., Vettorazzi, Sabine, Tuckermann, Jan P., Biermasz, Nienke R., Meijer, Onno C., Rensen, Patrick C.N., and Kooijman, Sander
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Validation of a finite element model of the thoracolumbar spine to study instrumentation level variations in early onset scoliosis correction
- Author
-
Roth, Alex K., Beheshtiha, Alireza Sh., van der Meer, Ronald, Willems, Paul C., Arts, Jacobus J., Ito, Keita, and van Rietbergen, Bert
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. NO2satellite retrievals biased by absorption in water
- Author
-
Labzovskii, Lev D., van Geffen, Jos, Liu, Mengyao, van der A, Ronald, de Laat, Jos, Leune, Benjamin, Eskes, Henk, Lin, Xiaojuan, Ding, Jieying, and Richter, Andreas
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. SR-BI deficiency disassociates obesity from hepatic steatosis and glucose intolerance development in high fat diet-fed mice
- Author
-
Hoekstra, Menno, Ouweneel, Amber B., Price, Juliet, van der Geest, Rick, van der Sluis, Ronald J., Geerling, Janine J., Nahon, Joya E., and Van Eck, Miranda
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Ammonia emission estimates using CrIS satellite observations over Europe.
- Author
-
Ding, Jieying, van der A, Ronald, Eskes, Henk, Dammers, Enrico, Shephard, Mark, Wichink Kruit, Roy, Guevara, Marc, and Tarrason, Leonor
- Subjects
LIVESTOCK growth ,PARTICULATE matter ,GRID cells ,SPATIAL resolution ,CLIMATE change - Abstract
Over the past century, ammonia (NH3) emissions have increased with the growth of livestock and fertilizer usage. The abundant NH3 emissions lead to secondary fine particulate matter (PM 2.5) pollution, climate change, and a reduction in biodiversity, and they affect human health. Up-to-date and spatially and temporally resolved information on NH3 emissions is essential to better quantify their impact. In this study we applied the existing Daily Emissions Constrained by Satellite Observations (DECSO) algorithm to NH3 observations from the Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) to estimate NH3 emissions. Because NH3 in the atmosphere is influenced by nitrogen oxides (NOx), we implemented DECSO to estimate NOx and NH3 emissions simultaneously. The emissions are derived over Europe for 2020 on a spatial resolution of 0.2°×0.2° using daily observations from both CrIS and the TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI; on the Sentinel-5 Precursor (S5P) satellite). Due to the limited number of daily satellite observations of NH3 , monthly emissions of NH3 are reported. The total NH3 emissions derived from observations are about 8 Tgyr-1 , with a precision of about 5 %–17 % per grid cell per year over the European domain (35–55° N, 10° W–30° E). The comparison of the satellite-derived NH3 emissions from DECSO with independent bottom-up inventories and in situ observations indicates a consistency in terms of magnitude on the country totals, with the results also being comparable regarding the temporal and spatial distributions. The validation of DECSO over Europe implies that we can use DECSO to quickly derive fairly accurate monthly emissions of NH3 over regions with limited local information on NH3 emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Current potential of CH4 emission estimates using TROPOMI in the Middle East.
- Author
-
Liu, Mengyao, van der A, Ronald, van Weele, Michiel, Bryan, Lotte, Eskes, Henk, Veefkind, Pepijn, Liu, Yongxue, Lin, Xiaojuan, de Laat, Jos, and Ding, Jieying
- Subjects
- *
EMISSION inventories , *EMISSIONS (Air pollution) , *INFRARED imaging , *DATABASES , *METHANE - Abstract
An improved divergence method has been developed to estimate annual methane (CH 4) emissions from TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) observations. It has been applied to the period of 2018 to 2021 over the Middle East, where the orography is complicated, and the mean mixing ratio of methane (XCH 4) might be affected by albedos or aerosols over some locations. To adapt to extreme changes of terrain over mountains or coasts, winds are used with their divergent part removed. A temporal filter is introduced to identify highly variable emissions and to further exclude fake sources caused by retrieval artifacts. We compare our results to widely used bottom-up anthropogenic emission inventories: Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR), Community Emissions Data System (CEDS), and Global Fuel Exploitation Inventory (GFEI) over several regions representing various types of sources. The NO x emissions are from EDGAR and Daily Emissions Constrained by Satellite Observations (DECSO), and the industrial heat sources identified by Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) are further used to better understand our resulting methane emissions. Our results indicate possibly large underestimations of methane emissions in metropolises like Tehran (up to 50 %) and Isfahan (up to 70 %) in Iran. The derived annual methane emissions from oil/gas production near the Caspian Sea in Turkmenistan are comparable to GFEI but more than 2 times higher than EDGAR and CEDS in 2019. Large discrepancies in the distribution of methane sources in Riyadh and its surrounding areas are found between EDGAR, CEDS, GFEI, and our emissions. The methane emission from oil/gas production to the east of Riyadh seems to be largely overestimated by EDGAR and CEDS, while our estimates as well as GFEI and DECSO NO x indicate much lower emissions from industrial activities. On the other hand, regions like Iran, Iraq, and Oman are dominated by sources from oil and gas exploitation that probably include more irregular releases of methane, with the result that our estimates, which include only invariable sources, are lower than the bottom-up emission inventories. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Monitoring European anthropogenic NOx emissions from space.
- Author
-
van der A, Ronald J., Ding, Jieying, and Eskes, Henk
- Subjects
INDUSTRIAL districts ,EMISSION inventories ,CITIES & towns ,GRID cells ,RURAL geography - Abstract
Since the launch of TROPOMI on the Sentinel-5 Precursor (S5P) satellite, NO 2 observations have become available with a resolution of 3.5× 5 km, which makes monitoring NO x emissions possible at the scale of city districts and industrial facilities. For Europe, emissions are reported on an annual basis for country totals and large industrial facilities and made publicly available via the European Environment Agency (EEA). Satellite observations can provide independent and more timely information on NO x emissions. A new version of the inversion algorithm DECSO (Daily Emissions Constrained by Satellite Observations) has been developed for deriving emissions for Europe on a daily basis, averaged to monthly mean maps. The estimated precision of these monthly emissions is about 25 % for individual grid cells. These satellite-derived emissions from DECSO have been compared to the officially reported European emissions and spatial–temporal disaggregated emission inventories. The country total DECSO NO x emissions are close to the reported emissions and the emissions compiled by the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS). Comparison of the spatially distributed NO x emissions of DECSO and CAMS showed that the satellite-derived emissions are often higher in cities, while they are similar for large power plants and slightly lower in rural areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. VLDL/LDL serves as the primary source of cholesterol in the adrenal glucocorticoid response to food deprivation
- Author
-
van der Sluis, Ronald J., Depuydt, Marie A.C., Van Eck, Miranda, and Hoekstra, Menno
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. The Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of Buspirone After Single Administration of a Sublingual Testosterone and Oral Buspirone Combination Tablet in Healthy Female Subjects
- Author
-
Gerritsen, Jeroen, Bloemers, Jos, van Rooij, Kim, de Leede, Leo, van der Geest, Ronald, Frijlink, Henderik W., Koppeschaar, Hans P.F., Olivier, Berend, and Tuiten, Adriaan
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Glucocorticoids are active players and therapeutic targets in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
- Author
-
van der Sluis, Ronald J. and Hoekstra, Menno
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Reply on RC2
- Author
-
van der A, Ronald, primary
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Current potential of CH4 emission estimates using TROPOMI in the Middle East
- Author
-
Liu, Mengyao, primary, van der A, Ronald, additional, van Weele, Michiel, additional, Bryan, Lotte, additional, Eskes, Henk, additional, Veefkind, Pepijn, additional, Liu, Yongxue, additional, Lin, Xiaojuan, additional, de Laat, Jos, additional, and Ding, Jieying, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Supplementary material to "Current potential of CH4 emission estimates using TROPOMI in the Middle East"
- Author
-
Liu, Mengyao, primary, van der A, Ronald, additional, van Weele, Michiel, additional, Bryan, Lotte, additional, Eskes, Henk, additional, Veefkind, Pepijn, additional, Liu, Yongxue, additional, Lin, Xiaojuan, additional, de Laat, Jos, additional, and Ding, Jieying, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Supplementary material to "Monitoring European anthropogenic NOx emissions from space"
- Author
-
van der A, Ronald Johannes, primary, Ding, Jieying, additional, and Eskes, Henk, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Monitoring European anthropogenic NOx emissions from space
- Author
-
van der A, Ronald Johannes, primary, Ding, Jieying, additional, and Eskes, Henk, additional
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Elimination of adrenocortical apolipoprotein E production does not impact glucocorticoid output in wild-type mice
- Author
-
van der Sluis, Ronald J., Depuydt, Marie A.C., Verwilligen, Robin A.F., Hoekstra, Menno, and Van Eck, Miranda
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. Exploring the influence of two inventories on simulated air pollutants during winter over the Yangtze River Delta
- Author
-
Sha, Tong, Ma, Xiaoyan, Jia, Hailing, van der A, Ronald J., Ding, Jieying, Zhang, Yanling, and Chang, Yunhua
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 deficiency is associated with mild glucocorticoid insufficiency in mice
- Author
-
Hoekstra, Menno, Ouweneel, Amber B., Nahon, Joya E., van der Geest, Rick, Kröner, Mara J., van der Sluis, Ronald J., and Van Eck, Miranda
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Natural and anthropogenic contributions to long-term variations of SO2, NO2, CO, and AOD over East China
- Author
-
Kang, Hanqing, Zhu, Bin, van der A, Ronald J., Zhu, Chunmao, de Leeuw, Gerrit, Hou, Xuewei, and Gao, Jinhui
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Recent Developments of NEMO: Detection of Solar Eruptions Characteristics
- Author
-
Podladchikova, Olena, Vuets, Anatoly, Leontiev, Pavel, and Van der Linden, Ronald
- Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics - Abstract
The recent developments in space instrumentation for solar observations and telemetry have caused the necessity of advanced pattern recognition tools for the different classes of solar events. The Extreme ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) of solar corona on-board SOHO spacecraft has uncovered a new class of eruptive events which are often identified as signatures of Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) initiations on solar disk. It is evident that a crucial task is the development of an automatic detection tool of CMEs precursors. The Novel EIT wave Machine Observing (NEMO) (http://sidc.be/nemo) code is an operational tool that detects automatically solar eruptions using EIT image sequences. NEMO applies techniques based on the general statistical properties of the underlying physical mechanisms of eruptive events on the solar disc. In this work, the most recent updates of NEMO code - that have resulted to the increase of the recognition efficiency of solar eruptions linked to CMEs - are presented. These updates provide calculations of the surface of the dimming region, implement novel clustering technique for the dimmings and set new criteria to flag the eruptive dimmings based on their complex characteristics. The efficiency of NEMO has been increased significantly resulting to the extraction of dimmings observed near the solar limb and to the detection of small-scale events as well. As a consequence, the detection efficiency of CMEs precursors and the forecasts of CMEs have been drastically improved. Furthermore, the catalogues of solar eruptive events that can be constructed by NEMO may include larger number of physical parameters associated to the dimming regions., Comment: 12 Pages, 5 figures, submitted to Solar Physics
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. A Nanoflare Distribution Generated by Repeated Relaxations Triggered by Kink Instability
- Author
-
Bareford, Michael R., Browning, Philippa. K., and Van der Linden, Ronald A. M.
- Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics - Abstract
Context: It is thought likely that vast numbers of nanoflares are responsible for the corona having a temperature of millions of degrees. Current observational technologies lack the resolving power to confirm the nanoflare hypothesis. An alternative approach is to construct a magnetohydrodynamic coronal loop model that has the ability to predict nanoflare energy distributions. Aims: This paper presents the initial results generated by such a model. It predicts heating events with a range of sizes, depending on where the instability threshold for linear kink modes is encountered. The aims are to calculate the distribution of event energies and to investigate whether kink instability can be predicted from a single parameter. Methods: The loop is represented as a straight line-tied cylinder. The twisting caused by random photospheric motions is captured by two parameters, representing the ratio of current density to field strength for specific regions of the loop. Dissipation of the loop's magnetic energy begins during the nonlinear stage of the instability, which develops as a consequence of current sheet reconnection. After flaring, the loop evolves to the state of lowest energy where, in accordance with relaxation theory, the ratio of current to field is constant throughout the loop and helicity is conserved. Results: The results suggest that instability cannot be predicted by any simple twist-derived property reaching a critical value. The model is applied such that the loop undergoes repeated episodes of instability followed by energy-releasing relaxation. Hence, an energy distribution of the nanoflares produced is collated. Conclusions: The final energy distribution features two nanoflare populations that follow different power laws. The power law index for the higher energy population is more than sufficient for coronal heating., Comment: 13 pages, 18 figures
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Multivalent N‑Acetylgalactosamine-Conjugated siRNA Localizes in Hepatocytes and Elicits Robust RNAi-Mediated Gene Silencing
- Author
-
Nair, Jayaprakash K, Willoughby, Jennifer LS, Chan, Amy, Charisse, Klaus, Alam, Rowshon, Wang, Qianfan, Hoekstra, Menno, Kandasamy, Pachamuthu, Kel’in, Alexander V, Milstein, Stuart, Taneja, Nate, O’Shea, Jonathan, Shaikh, Sarfraz, Zhang, Ligang, van der Sluis, Ronald J, Jung, Michael E, Akinc, Akin, Hutabarat, Renta, Kuchimanchi, Satya, Fitzgerald, Kevin, Zimmermann, Tracy, van Berkel, Theo JC, Maier, Martin A, Rajeev, Kallanthottathil G, and Manoharan, Muthiah
- Subjects
Engineering ,Chemical Sciences ,Gene Therapy ,Genetics ,Liver Disease ,Biotechnology ,Digestive Diseases ,Development of treatments and therapeutic interventions ,5.2 Cellular and gene therapies ,Generic health relevance ,Acetylgalactosamine ,Animals ,Gene Silencing ,Hepatocytes ,Mice ,Mice ,Inbred C57BL ,Molecular Structure ,RNA ,Small Interfering ,General Chemistry ,Chemical sciences - Abstract
Conjugation of small interfering RNA (siRNA) to an asialoglycoprotein receptor ligand derived from N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) facilitates targeted delivery of the siRNA to hepatocytes in vitro and in vivo. The ligands derived from GalNAc are compatible with solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis and deprotection conditions, with synthesis yields comparable to those of standard oligonucleotides. Subcutaneous (SC) administration of siRNA-GalNAc conjugates resulted in robust RNAi-mediated gene silencing in liver. Refinement of the siRNA chemistry achieved a 5-fold improvement in efficacy over the parent design in vivo with a median effective dose (ED50) of 1 mg/kg following a single dose. This enabled the SC administration of siRNA-GalNAc conjugates at therapeutically relevant doses and, importantly, at dose volumes of ≤1 mL. Chronic weekly dosing resulted in sustained dose-dependent gene silencing for over 9 months with no adverse effects in rodents. The optimally chemically modified siRNA-GalNAc conjugates are hepatotropic and long-acting and have the potential to treat a wide range of diseases involving liver-expressed genes.
- Published
- 2014
37. SO2 emissions and lifetimes derived from TROPOMI observations over India using a flux-divergence method.
- Author
-
Yutao Chen, van der A., Ronald J., Jieying Ding, Eskes, Henk, Williams, Jason E., Theys, Nicolas, Tsikerdekis, Athanasios, and Levelt, Pieternel F.
- Abstract
The rapid development of the economy and the implementation of environmental policies adapted in India has led to fast changes of regional SO2 emissions. We present a monthly SO
2 emission inventory for India covering December 2018 to November 2023 based on the TROPOMI Level-2 COBRA SO2 dataset, by using an improved flux-divergence method and estimated local SO2 lifetime which includes both its chemical loss and dry deposition. We update the methodology to use the daily CAMS model output estimates of the hydroxyl-radical distribution as well as the measured dry deposition velocity to account for the variability in the tropospheric SO2 lifetime. The results show the application of the local SO2 lifetime improves the accuracy of SO2 emissions estimation when compared to calculations using a constant lifetime. Our improved flux-divergence method reduced the spreading of the point source emissions compared to the standard flux-divergence method. The averaged SO2 emissions covering the recent 5 years are about 5.2 Tg year-1, which is lower than the bottom-up emissions of 11.0 Tg year-1 from CAMS-GLOB-ANT v5.3. The total emissions from the 92 largest point source emissions are estimated to be 2.9 Tg year-1, lower than the estimation of 5.2 Tg year-1 from the global SO2 catalog MSAQSO2 LV4. We argue that for other important regions that have high SO2 emissions, the variability in the SO2 lifetime becomes more important to account for estimating top-down SO2 emissions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Ammonia emission estimates using CrIS satellite observations over Europe.
- Author
-
Jieying Ding, van der A., Ronald, Eskes, Henk, Dammers, Enrico, Shephard, Mark, Kruit, Roy Wichink, Guevara, Marc, and Tarrason, Leonor
- Abstract
Over the past century ammonia (NH
3 ) emissions have increased with the growth of livestock and fertilizer usage. The abundant NH3 emissions lead to secondary fine particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution, climate change, reduction in biodiversity and affects human health. Up-to-date and spatially and temporally resolved information of NH3 emissions is essential to better quantify its impact. In this study we applied the existing DECSO (Daily Emissions Constrained by Satellite Observations) algorithm to NH3 observations from the Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) to estimate NH3 emissions. Because NH3 in the atmosphere is influenced by Nitrogen Oxides (NOx ), we implemented DECSO to estimate NOx and NH3 emissions simultaneously. The emissions are derived over Europe for 2020 on a spatial resolution of 0.2° ' 0.2° using daily observations from both CrIS and TROPOMI (on the Sentinel 5p satellite). Due to the sparseness of daily satellite observations of NH3 , monthly emissions of NH3 are reported. The total NH3 emissions derived from observations are about 8 Tg/year with a precision of about 0.2 % over the European domain. The comparison of the satellite-derived NH3 emissions from DECSO with independent bottom-up inventories and in-situ observations indicates a consistency in terms of magnitude on the country totals, the results also being comparable regarding the temporal and spatial distributions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. The Antarctic stratospheric nitrogen hole: Southern Hemisphere and Antarctic springtime total nitrogen dioxide and total ozone variability as observed by Sentinel-5p TROPOMI.
- Author
-
de Laat, Adrianus, van Geffen, Jos, Stammes, Piet, van der A, Ronald, Eskes, Henk, and Veefkind, J. Pepijn
- Subjects
OZONE layer ,NITROGEN dioxide ,OZONE ,POLAR vortex ,OZONE layer depletion ,NITROGEN oxides ,PHASE space - Abstract
Denitrification within the stratospheric vortex is a crucial process for Antarctic ozone hole formation, resulting in an analogous stratospheric "nitrogen hole". Sedimentation of large nitric acid trihydrate polar stratospheric cloud particles within the Antarctic polar stratospheric vortex that form during winter depletes the inner vortex of nitrogen oxides. Here, 2018–2021 daily TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) measurements are used for the first time for a detailed characterization of this nitrogen hole. Nitrogen dioxide total columns exhibit strong spatiotemporal and seasonal variations associated with photochemistry as well as transport and mixing processes. Combined with total ozone column data two main regimes are identified: inner-vortex ozone- and nitrogen-dioxide-depleted air and outer-vortex air enhanced in ozone and nitrogen dioxide. Within the vortex total ozone and total stratospheric nitrogen dioxide are strongly correlated, which is much less evident outside of the vortex. Connecting the two main regimes is a third regime of coherent patterns in the total nitrogen dioxide column–total ozone column phase space – defined here as "mixing lines". These mixing lines exist because of differences in three-dimensional variations of nitrogen dioxide and ozone, thereby providing information about vortex dynamics and cross-vortex edge mixing. On the other hand, interannual variability of nitrogen dioxide–total ozone characteristics is rather small except in 2019 when the vortex was unusually unstable. Overall, the results show that daily stratospheric nitrogen dioxide column satellite measurements provide an innovative means for characterizing polar stratospheric denitrification processes, vortex dynamics, and long-term monitoring of Antarctic ozone hole conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. The Importance of Goals-Based (and Values-Based) Liability Indices: Applied to Impact and Green Investing
- Author
-
Muralidhar, Arun, primary, van den Brink, Roland, additional, Groenendijk, Patrick, additional, and van der Wouden, Ronald, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and hyperprolactinemia in women with PCOS
- Author
-
van der Ham, Kim, primary, Stekelenburg, Karlijn J., additional, Louwers, Yvonne V., additional, van Dorp, Wendy, additional, Schreurs, Marco W. J., additional, van der Wal, Ronald, additional, Steegers-Theunissen, Régine P. M., additional, and Laven, Joop S. E., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. HDL is essential for atherosclerotic lesion regression in Apoe knockout mice by bone marrow Apoe reconstitution
- Author
-
van der Sluis, Ronald J., Verwilligen, Robin A.F., Lendvai, Zsuzsanna, Wever, Robbert, Hoekstra, Menno, and Van Eck, Miranda
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Variations and photochemical transformations of atmospheric constituents in North China
- Author
-
Bai, Jianhui, de Leeuw, Gerrit, van der A, Ronald, De Smedt, Isabelle, Theys, Nicolas, Van Roozendael, Michel, Sogacheva, Larisa, and Chai, Wenhai
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. A Diurnal Rhythm in Brown Adipose Tissue Causes Rapid Clearance and Combustion of Plasma Lipids at Wakening
- Author
-
van den Berg, Rosa, Kooijman, Sander, Noordam, Raymond, Ramkisoensing, Ashna, Abreu-Vieira, Gustavo, Tambyrajah, Lauren L., Dijk, Wieneke, Ruppert, Philip, Mol, Isabel M., Kramar, Barbara, Caputo, Rosanna, Puig, Laura Sardón, de Ruiter, Evelien M., Kroon, Jan, Hoekstra, Menno, van der Sluis, Ronald J., Meijer, Onno C., Willems van Dijk, Ko, van Kerkhof, Linda W.M., Christodoulides, Constantinos, Karpe, Fredrik, Gerhart-Hines, Zachary, Kersten, Sander, Meijer, Johanna H., Coomans, Claudia P., van Heemst, Diana, Biermasz, Nienke R., and Rensen, Patrick C.N.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Illegitimate WNT Signaling Promotes Proliferation of Multiple Myeloma Cells
- Author
-
Tjin, Esther, Meijer, Helen P., Klok, Melanie D., Lokhorst, Henk M., Bloem, Andries C., Clevers, Hans, Nusse, Roel, van der Neut, Ronald, Spaargaren, Marcel, Pals, Steven T., and Weissman, Irving L.
- Published
- 2004
46. Gastrointestinal biomarkers and their association with feeding in the first five days of pediatric critical illness
- Author
-
Veldscholte, Karlien, primary, Hulst, Jessie M., additional, Eveleens, Renate D., additional, de Jonge, Rogier C.J., additional, de Koning, Barbara A.E., additional, van den Berg, Sjoerd A.A., additional, van der Wal, Ronald, additional, Ruijter, George J.G., additional, Rizopoulos, Dimitris, additional, Vanhorebeek, Ilse, additional, Gunst, Jan, additional, Casaer, Michaël, additional, Van den Berghe, Greet, additional, Joosten, Koen F.M., additional, and Verbruggen, Sascha C.A.T., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Introduction
- Author
-
Boyer, Tim, primary, Bartow-Gillies, Ellen, additional, Abida, A., additional, Ades, Melanie, additional, Adler, Robert, additional, Adusumilli, Susheel, additional, Agyakwah, W., additional, Ahmasuk, Brandon, additional, Aldeco, Laura S., additional, Alexe, Mihai, additional, Alfaro, Eric J., additional, Allan, Richard P., additional, Allgood, Adam, additional, Alves, Lincoln. M., additional, Amador, Jorge A., additional, Anderson, John, additional, Andrade, B., additional, Anneville, Orlane, additional, Aono, Yasuyuki, additional, Arguez, Anthony, additional, Arosio, Carlo, additional, Atkinson, C., additional, Augustine, John A., additional, Avalos, Grinia, additional, Azorin-Molina, Cesar, additional, Backensto, Stacia A., additional, Bader, Stephan, additional, Baez, Julian, additional, Baiman, Rebecca, additional, Ballinger, Thomas J., additional, Banwell, Alison F., additional, Bardin, M. Yu, additional, Barichivich, Jonathan, additional, Barnes, John E., additional, Barreira, Sandra, additional, Beadling, Rebecca L., additional, Beck, Hylke E., additional, Becker, Emily J., additional, Bekele, E., additional, Bellido, Guillem Martín, additional, Bellouin, Nicolas, additional, Benedetti, Angela, additional, Benestad, Rasmus, additional, Berne, Christine, additional, Berner, Logan. T., additional, Bernhard, Germar H., additional, Bhatt, Uma S., additional, Bhuiyan, A. E., additional, Bigalke, Siiri, additional, Biló, Tiago, additional, Bissolli, Peter, additional, Bjerke Jarle, W., additional, Blagrave, Kevin, additional, Blake, Eric S., additional, Blenkinsop, Stephen, additional, Blunden, Jessica, additional, Bochníček, Oliver, additional, Bock, Olivier, additional, Bodenstein, Barbara, additional, Bodin, Xavier, additional, Bosilovich, Michael, additional, Boucher, Olivier, additional, Bozkurt, Deniz, additional, Brettschneider, Brian, additional, Bringas, Francis G., additional, Bringas, Francis, additional, Buechler, Dennis, additional, Buehler, Stefan A., additional, Bukunt, Brandon, additional, Calderón, Blanca, additional, Camargo, Suzana J., additional, Campbell, Jayaka, additional, Campos, Diego, additional, Carrea, Laura, additional, Carter, Brendan R., additional, Cetinić, Ivona, additional, Chambers, Don P., additional, Chan, Duo, additional, Chandler, Elise, additional, Chang, Kai-Lan, additional, Chen, Hua, additional, Chen, Lin, additional, Cheng, Lijing, additional, Cheng, Vincent Y. S., additional, Chomiak, Leah, additional, Christiansen, Hanne H., additional, Christy, John R., additional, Chung, Eui-Seok, additional, Ciasto, Laura M., additional, Clarke, Leonardo, additional, Clem, Kyle R., additional, Clingan, Scott, additional, Coelho, Caio A.S., additional, Cohen, Judah L., additional, Coldewey-Egbers, Melanie, additional, Colwell, Steve, additional, Cooper, Owen R., additional, Cornes, Richard C., additional, Correa, Kris, additional, Costa, Felipe, additional, Covey, Curt, additional, Coy, Lawrence, additional, Créatux, Jean-François, additional, Crhova, Lenka, additional, Crimmins, Theresa, additional, Cronin, Meghan F., additional, Cropper, Thomas, additional, Crotwell, Molly, additional, Culpepper, Joshua, additional, Cunha, Ana P., additional, Cusicanqui, Diego, additional, Datta, Rajashree T., additional, Davis, Sean M., additional, De Bock, Veerle, additional, de Jeu, Richard A. M., additional, De Laat, Jos, additional, Decharme, Bertrand, additional, Degenstein, Doug, additional, Delaloye, Reynald, additional, Demircan, Mesut, additional, Derksen, Chris, additional, Deus, Ricardo, additional, Dhurmea, K. R., additional, Diamond, Howard J., additional, Dirkse, S., additional, Divine, Dmitry, additional, Dokulil, Martin T., additional, Donat, Markus G., additional, Dong, Shenfu, additional, Dorigo, Wouter A., additional, Drost Jensen, Caroline, additional, Druckenmiller, Matthew L., additional, Drumond, Paula, additional, du Plessis, Marcel, additional, Dugan, Hilary A., additional, Dulamsuren, Dashkhuu, additional, Dunmire, Devon, additional, Dunn, Robert J. H., additional, Durre, Imke, additional, Dusek, Robert, additional, Dutton, Geoff, additional, Duveiller, Gregory, additional, Ekici, Mithat, additional, Elias Chereque, Alesksandra, additional, ElKharrim, M., additional, Epstein, Howard E., additional, Espinoza, Jhan-Carlo, additional, Estilow, Thomas W., additional, Estrella, Nicole, additional, Fauchereau, Nicolas, additional, Fausto, Robert S., additional, Feely, Richard A., additional, Fenimore, Chris, additional, Fereday, David, additional, Fettweis, Xavier, additional, Fioletov, vitali E., additional, Flemming, Johannes, additional, Fogarty, Chris, additional, Fogt, Ryan L., additional, Forbes, Bruce C., additional, Foster, Michael J., additional, Franz, Bryan A., additional, Freeman, Natalie M., additional, Fricker, Helen A., additional, Frith, Stacey M., additional, Froidevaux, Lucien, additional, Frost, Gerald V. (JJ), additional, Fuhrman, Steven, additional, Füllekrug, Martin, additional, Ganter, Catherine, additional, Gao, Meng, additional, Gardner, Alex S., additional, Garforth, Judith, additional, Garg, Jay, additional, Gerland, Sebastian, additional, Gibbes, Badin, additional, Gille, Sarah T., additional, Gilson, John, additional, Gleason, Karin, additional, Gobron, Nadine, additional, Goetz, Scott J., additional, Goldenberg, Stanley B., additional, Goni, Gustavo, additional, Goodman, Steven, additional, Goto, Atsushi, additional, Grooß, Jens-Uwe, additional, Gruber, Alexander, additional, Gu, Guojun, additional, Guard, Charles “Chip” P., additional, Hagos, S., additional, Hahn, Sebastian, additional, Haimberger, Leopold, additional, Hall, Bradley D., additional, Hamlington, Benjamin D., additional, Hanna, Edward, additional, Hanssen-Bauer, Inger, additional, Harnos, Daniel S., additional, Harris, Ian, additional, He, Qiong, additional, Heim, Richard R., additional, Hellström, Sverker, additional, Hemming, Deborah L., additional, Hendricks, Stefan, additional, Hicks, J., additional, Hidalgo, Hugo G., additional, Hirschi, Martin, additional, Ho, Shu-peng (Ben), additional, Hobbs, W., additional, Holmes, Robert M., additional, Holzworth, Robert, additional, Hrbáček, Filip, additional, Hu, Guojie, additional, Hu, Zeng-Zhen, additional, Huang, Boyin, additional, Huang, Hongjie, additional, Hurst, Dale F., additional, Ialongo, Iolanda, additional, Inness, Antje, additional, Isaksen, Ketil, additional, Ishii, Masayoshi, additional, Jadra, Gerardo, additional, Jevrejeva, Svetlana, additional, John, Viju O., additional, Johns, W., additional, Johnsen, Bjørn, additional, Johnson, Bryan, additional, Johnson, Gregory C., additional, Jones, Philip D., additional, Jones, Timothy, additional, Josey, Simon A., additional, Jumaux, G., additional, Junod, Robert, additional, Kääb, Andreas, additional, Kabidi, K., additional, Kaiser, Johannes W., additional, Kaler, Robb S.A., additional, Kaleschke, Lars, additional, Kaufmann, Viktor, additional, Kazemi, Amin Fazl, additional, Keller, Linda M., additional, Kellerer-Pirklbauer, Andreas, additional, Kendon, Mike, additional, Kennedy, John, additional, Kent, Elizabeth C., additional, Kerr, Kenneth, additional, Khan, Valentina, additional, Khiem, Mai Van, additional, Kidd, Richard, additional, Kim, Mi Ju, additional, Kim, Seong-Joong, additional, Kipling, Zak, additional, Klotzbach, Philip J., additional, Knaff, John A., additional, Koppa, Akash, additional, Korshunova, Natalia N., additional, Kraemer, Benjamin M., additional, Kramarova, Natalya A., additional, Kruger, A. C., additional, Kruger, Andries, additional, Kumar, Arun, additional, L’Heureux, Michelle, additional, La Fuente, Sofia, additional, Laas, Alo, additional, Labe, Zachary M., additional, Lader, Rick, additional, Lakatos, Mónika, additional, Lakkala, Kaisa, additional, Lam, Hoang Phuc, additional, Lan, Xin, additional, Landschützer, Peter, additional, Landsea, Chris W., additional, Lang, Timothy, additional, Lankhorst, Matthias, additional, Lantz, Kathleen O., additional, Lara, Mark J., additional, Lavado-Casimiro, Waldo, additional, Lavers, David A., additional, Lazzara, Matthew A., additional, Leblanc, Thierry, additional, Lee, Tsz-Cheung, additional, Leibensperger, Eric M., additional, Lennard, Chris, additional, Leuliette, Eric, additional, Leung, Kinson H. Y., additional, Lieser, Jan L., additional, Likso, Tanja, additional, Lin, I-I., additional, Lindsey, Jackie, additional, Liu, Yakun, additional, Locarnini, Ricardo, additional, Loeb, Norman G., additional, Loomis, Bryant D., additional, Lorrey, Andrew M., additional, Loyola, Diego, additional, Lu, Rui, additional, Lumpkin, Rick, additional, Luo, Jing-Jia, additional, Luojus, Kari, additional, Lyman, John M., additional, Maberly, Stephen C., additional, Macander, Matthew J., additional, MacFerrin, Michael, additional, MacGilchrist, Graeme A., additional, MacLennan, Michelle L., additional, Madelon, Remi, additional, Magee, Andrew D., additional, Magnin, Florence, additional, Mamen, Jostein, additional, Mankoff, Ken D., additional, Manney, Gloria L., additional, Marcinonienė, Izolda, additional, Marengo, Jose A., additional, Marjan, Mohammadi, additional, Martínez, Ana E., additional, Massom, Robert A., additional, Matsuzaki, Shin-Ichiro, additional, May, Linda, additional, Mayer, Michael, additional, Mazloff, Matthew R., additional, McAfee, Stephanie A., additional, McBride, C., additional, McCabe, Matthew F., additional, McClelland, James W., additional, McPhaden, Michael J., additional, Mcvicar, Tim R., additional, Mears, Carl A., additional, Meier, Walter N., additional, Mekonnen, A., additional, Menzel, Annette, additional, Merchant, Christopher J., additional, Merrifield, Mark A., additional, Meyer, Michael F., additional, Meyers, Tristan, additional, Mikolajczyk, David E., additional, Miller, John B., additional, Miralles, Diego G., additional, Misevicius, Noelia, additional, Mishonov, Alexey, additional, Mitchum, Gary T., additional, Moat, Ben I., additional, Moesinger, Leander, additional, Moise, Aurel, additional, Molina-Carpio, Jorge, additional, Monet, Ghislaine, additional, Montzka, Stephan A., additional, Moon, Twila A., additional, Moore, G. W. K., additional, Mora, Natali, additional, Morán, Johnny, additional, Morehen, Claire, additional, Morice, Colin, additional, Mostafa, A. E., additional, Mote, Thomas L., additional, Mrekaj, Ivan, additional, Mudryk, Lawrence, additional, Mühle, Jens, additional, Müller, Rolf, additional, Nance, David, additional, Nash, Eric R., additional, Nerem, R. Steven, additional, Newman, Paul A., additional, Nicolas, Julien P., additional, Nieto, Juan J., additional, Noetzli, Jeannette, additional, Noll, Ben, additional, Norton, Taylor, additional, Nyland, Kelsey E., additional, O’Keefe, John, additional, Ochwat, Naomi, additional, Oikawa, Yoshinori, additional, Okunaka, Yuka, additional, Osborn, Timothy J., additional, Overland, James E., additional, Park, Taejin, additional, Parrington, Mark, additional, Parrish, Julia K., additional, Pasch, Richard J., additional, Pascual Ramírez, Reynaldo, additional, Pellet, Cécile, additional, Pelto, Mauri S., additional, Perčec Tadić, Melita, additional, Perovich, Donald K., additional, Petersen, Guðrún Nína, additional, Petersen, Kyle, additional, Petropavlovskikh, Irina, additional, Petty, Alek, additional, Pezza, Alexandre B., additional, Pezzi, Luciano P., additional, Phillips, Coda, additional, Phoenix, Gareth K., additional, Pierson, Don, additional, Pinto, Izidine, additional, Pires, Vanda, additional, Pitts, Michael, additional, Po-Chedley, Stephen, additional, Pogliotti, Paolo, additional, Poinar, Kristin, additional, Polvani, Lorenzo, additional, Preimesberger, Wolfgang, additional, Price, Colin, additional, Pulkkanen, Merja, additional, Purkey, Sarah G., additional, Qiu, Bo, additional, Quisbert, Kenny, additional, Quispe, Willy R., additional, Rajeevan, M., additional, Ramos, Andrea M., additional, Randel, William J., additional, Rantanen, Mika, additional, Raphael, Marilyn N., additional, Reagan, James, additional, Recalde, Cristina, additional, Reid, Phillip, additional, Rémy, Samuel, additional, Reyes Kohler, Alejandra J., additional, Ricciardulli, Lucrezia, additional, Richardson, Andrew D., additional, Ricker, Robert, additional, Robinson, David A., additional, Robjhon, M., additional, Rocha, Willy, additional, Rodell, Matthew, additional, Rodriguez Guisado, Esteban, additional, Rodriguez-Fernandez, Nemesio, additional, Romanovsky, Vladimir E., additional, Ronchail, Josyane, additional, Rosencrans, Matthew, additional, Rosenlof, Karen H., additional, Rösner, Benjamin, additional, Rösner, Henrieke, additional, Rozanov, Alexei, additional, Rozkošný, Jozef, additional, Rubek, Frans, additional, Rusanovskaya, Olga O., additional, Rutishauser, This, additional, Sabeerali, C. T., additional, Salinas, Roberto, additional, Sánchez-Lugo, Ahira, additional, Santee, Michelle L., additional, Santini, Marcelo, additional, Sato, Katsunari, additional, Sawaengphokhai, Parnchai, additional, Sayouri, A., additional, Scambos, Theodore, additional, Schenzinger, Verena, additional, Schimanke, Semjon, additional, Schlegel, Robert W., additional, Schmid, Claudia, additional, Schmid, Martin, additional, Schneider, Udo, additional, Schreck, Carl J., additional, Schultz, Cristina, additional, _, _, additional, Segele, Z. T., additional, Sensoy, Serhat, additional, Serbin, Shawn P., additional, Serreze, Mark C., additional, Setiawan, Amsari Mudzakir, additional, Sezaki, Fumi, additional, Sharma, Sapna, additional, Sharp, Jonathan D., additional, Sheffield, Gay, additional, Shi, Jia-Rui, additional, Shi, Lei, additional, Shiklomanov, Alexander I., additional, Shiklomanov, Nikolay I., additional, Shimaraeva, Svetlana V., additional, Shukla, R., additional, Siegel, David A., additional, Silow, Eugene A., additional, Sima, F., additional, Simmons, Adrian J., additional, Smeed, David A., additional, Smith, Adam, additional, Smith, Matthew M., additional, Smith, Sharon L., additional, Soden, Brian J., additional, Sofieva, Viktoria, additional, Souza, Everaldo, additional, Sparks, Tim H., additional, Spence-Hemmings, Jacqueline, additional, Spencer, Robert G. M., additional, Spillane, Sandra, additional, Sreejith, O. P., additional, Srivastava, A. K., additional, Stackhouse, Paul W., additional, Stammerjohn, Sharon, additional, Stauffer, Ryan, additional, Steinbrecht, Wolfgang, additional, Steiner, Andrea K., additional, Stella, Jose L., additional, Stephenson, Tannecia S., additional, Stradiotti, Pietro, additional, Strahan, Susan E., additional, Streletskiy, Dmitry A., additional, Surendran, Divya E., additional, Suslova, Anya, additional, Svendby, Tove, additional, Sweet, William, additional, Takahashi, Kiyotoshi, additional, Takemura, Kazuto, additional, Tank, Suzanne E., additional, Taylor, Michael A., additional, Tedesco, Marco, additional, Thackeray, Stephen J., additional, Thiaw, W. M., additional, Thibert, Emmanuel, additional, Thoman, Richard L., additional, Thompson, Andrew F., additional, Thompson, Philip R., additional, Tian-Kunze, Xiangshan, additional, Timmermans, Mary-Louise, additional, Timofeyev, Maxim A., additional, Tobin, Skie, additional, Tømmervik, Hans, additional, Tourpali, Kleareti, additional, Trescilo, Lidia, additional, Tretiakov, Mikhail, additional, Trewin, Blair C., additional, Triñanes, Joaquin A., additional, Trotman, Adrian, additional, Truchelut, Ryan E., additional, Trusel, Luke D., additional, Tye, Mari R., additional, van der A, Ronald, additional, van der Schalie, Robin, additional, van der Schrier, Gerard, additional, Van Hemert, Caroline, additional, Van Meerbeeck, Cedric J., additional, van vliet, Arnold J.H., additional, Vazife, Ahad, additional, Verburg, Piet, additional, Vernier, Jean-Paul, additional, Vimont, Isaac J., additional, Virts, Katrina, additional, Vivero, Sebastián, additional, Volkov, Denis L., additional, Vömel, Holger, additional, Vose, Russell S., additional, Walker, Donald (Skip) A., additional, Walsh, John E., additional, Wang, Bin, additional, Wang, Hui, additional, Wang, Muyin, additional, Wang, Ray H. J., additional, Wang, Xinyue, additional, Wanninkhof, Rik, additional, Warnock, Taran, additional, Weber, Mark, additional, Webster, Melinda, additional, Wehrlé, Adrian, additional, Wen, Caihong, additional, Westberry, Toby K., additional, Widlansky, Matthew J., additional, Wiese, David N., additional, Wild, Jeannette D., additional, Wille, Jonathan D., additional, Willems, An, additional, Willett, Kate M., additional, Williams, Earle, additional, Willis, J., additional, Wong, Takmeng, additional, Wood, Kimberly M., additional, Woolway, Richard Iestyn, additional, Xie, Ping-Ping, additional, Yang, Daqing, additional, Yin, Xungang, additional, Yin, Ziqi, additional, Zeng, Zhenzhong, additional, Zhang, Huai-min, additional, Zhang, Li, additional, Zhang, Peiqun, additional, Zhao, Lin, additional, Zhou, Xinjia, additional, Zhu, Zhiwei, additional, Ziemke, Jerry R., additional, Ziese, Markus, additional, Zolkos, Scott, additional, Zotta, Ruxandra M., additional, Zou, Cheng-Zhi, additional, Allen, Jessicca, additional, Camper, Amy V., additional, Haley, Bridgette O., additional, Hammer, Gregory, additional, Love-Brotak, S. Elizabeth, additional, Ohlmann, Laura, additional, Noguchi, Lukas, additional, Riddle, Deborah B., additional, and Veasey, Sara W., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Global Climate
- Author
-
Dunn, Robert J. H., primary, Miller, John B., additional, Willett, Kate M., additional, Gobron, Nadine, additional, Ades, Melanie, additional, Adler, Robert, additional, Alexe, Mihai, additional, Allan, Richard P., additional, Anderson, John, additional, Anneville, Orlane, additional, Aono, Yasuyuki, additional, Arguez, Anthony, additional, Arosio, Carlo, additional, Augustine, John A., additional, Azorin-Molina, Cesar, additional, Barichivich, Jonathan, additional, Barnes, John E., additional, Beck, Hylke E., additional, Bellouin, Nicolas, additional, Benedetti, Angela, additional, Blagrave, Kevin, additional, Blenkinsop, Stephen, additional, Bock, Olivier, additional, Bodin, Xavier, additional, Bosilovich, Michael, additional, Boucher, Olivier, additional, Buechler, Dennis, additional, Buehler, Stefan A., additional, Campos, Diego, additional, Carrea, Laura, additional, Chang, Kai-Lan, additional, Christiansen, Hanne H., additional, Christy, John R., additional, Chung, Eui-Seok, additional, Ciasto, Laura M., additional, Clingan, Scott, additional, Coldewey-Egbers, Melanie, additional, Cooper, Owen R., additional, Cornes, Richard C., additional, Covey, Curt, additional, Créatux, Jean-François, additional, Crimmins, Theresa, additional, Cropper, Thomas, additional, Crotwell, Molly, additional, Culpepper, Joshua, additional, Cusicanqui, Diego, additional, Davis, Sean M., additional, de Jeu, Richard A. M., additional, Degenstein, Doug, additional, Delaloye, Reynald, additional, Dokulil, Martin T., additional, Donat, Markus G., additional, Dorigo, Wouter A., additional, Dugan, Hilary A., additional, Durre, Imke, additional, Dutton, Geoff, additional, Duveiller, Gregory, additional, Estilow, Thomas W., additional, Estrella, Nicole, additional, Fereday, David, additional, Fioletov, Vitali E., additional, Flemming, Johannes, additional, Foster, Michael J., additional, Franz, Bryan, additional, Frith, Stacey M., additional, Froidevaux, Lucien, additional, Füllekrug, Martin, additional, Garforth, Judith, additional, Garg, Jay, additional, Gibbes, Badin, additional, Goodman, Steven, additional, Goto, Atsushi, additional, Gruber, Alexander, additional, Gu, Guojun, additional, Hahn, Sebastian, additional, Haimberger, Leopold, additional, Hall, Bradley D., additional, Harris, Ian, additional, Hemming, Deborah L., additional, Hirschi, Martin, additional, Ho, Shu-peng, additional, Holzworth, Robert, additional, Hrbáček, Filip, additional, Hu, Guojie, additional, Hurst, Dale F., additional, Inness, Antje, additional, Isaksen, Ketil, additional, John, Viju O., additional, Jones, Philip D., additional, Junod, Robert, additional, Kääb, Andreas, additional, Kaiser, Johannes W., additional, Kaufmann, Viktor, additional, Kellerer-Pirklbauer, Andreas, additional, Kent, Elizabeth C., additional, Kidd, Richard, additional, Kipling, Zak, additional, Koppa, Akash, additional, Kraemer, Benjamin M., additional, Kramarova, Natalya, additional, Kruger, Andries, additional, La Fuente, Sofia, additional, Laas, Alo, additional, Lan, Xin, additional, Lang, Timothy, additional, Lantz, Kathleen O., additional, Lavers, David A., additional, Leblanc, Thierry, additional, Leibensperger, Eric M., additional, Lennard, Chris, additional, Liu, Yakun, additional, Loeb, Norman G., additional, Loyola, Diego, additional, Maberly, Stephen C., additional, Madelon, Remi, additional, Magnin, Florence, additional, Matsuzaki, Shin-Ichiro, additional, May, Linda, additional, Mayer, Michael, additional, McCabe, Matthew F., additional, McVicar, Tim R., additional, Mears, Carl A., additional, Menzel, Annette, additional, Merchant, Christopher J., additional, Meyer, Michael F., additional, Miralles, Diego G., additional, Moesinger, Leander, additional, Monet, Ghislaine, additional, Montzka, Stephan A., additional, Morice, Colin, additional, Mrekaj, Ivan, additional, Mühle, Jens, additional, Nance, David, additional, Nicolas, Julien P., additional, Noetzli, Jeannette, additional, Noll, Ben, additional, O’Keefe, John, additional, Osborn, Timothy J., additional, Park, Taejin, additional, Parrington, Mark, additional, Pellet, Cécile, additional, Pelto, Mauri S., additional, Petersen, Kyle, additional, Phillips, Coda, additional, Pierson, Don, additional, Pinto, Izidine, additional, Po-Chedley, Stephen, additional, Pogliotti, Paolo, additional, Polvani, Lorenzo, additional, Preimesberger, Wolfgang, additional, Price, Colin, additional, Pulkkanen, Merja, additional, Randel, William J., additional, Rémy, Samuel, additional, Ricciardulli, Lucrezia, additional, Richardson, Andrew D., additional, Robinson, David A., additional, Rocha, Willy, additional, Rodell, Matthew, additional, Rodriguez-Fernandez, Nemesio, additional, Rosenlof, Karen H., additional, Rozanov, Alexei, additional, Rozkošný, Jozef, additional, Rusanovskaya, Olga O., additional, Rutishauser, This, additional, Sabeerali, C. T., additional, Sánchez-Lugo, Ahira, additional, Sawaengphokhai, Parnchai, additional, Schenzinger, Verena, additional, Schlegel, Robert W., additional, Schmid, Martin, additional, Schneider, Udo, additional, Sezaki, Fumi, additional, Sharma, Sapna, additional, Shi, Lei, additional, Shimaraeva, Svetlana V., additional, Silow, Eugene A., additional, Simmons, Adrian J., additional, Smith, Sharon L., additional, Soden, Brian J., additional, Sofieva, Viktoria, additional, Sparks, Tim H., additional, Sreejith, O.P., additional, Stackhouse, Paul W., additional, Stauffer, Ryan, additional, Steinbrecht, Wolfgang, additional, Steiner, Andrea K., additional, Stradiotti, Pietro, additional, Streletskiy, Dmitry A., additional, Surendran, Divya E., additional, Thackeray, Stephen J., additional, Thibert, Emmanuel, additional, Timofeyev, Maxim A., additional, Tourpali, Kleareti, additional, Tye, Mari R., additional, van der A, Ronald, additional, van der Schalie, Robin, additional, van der Schrier, Gerard, additional, van Vliet, Arnold J.H., additional, Verburg, Piet, additional, Vernier, Jean-Paul, additional, Vimont, Isaac J., additional, Virts, Katrina, additional, Vivero, Sebastián, additional, Vömel, Holger, additional, Vose, Russell S., additional, Wang, Ray H. J., additional, Wang, Xinyue, additional, Warnock, Taran, additional, Weber, Mark, additional, Wiese, David N., additional, Wild, Jeannette D., additional, Williams, Earle, additional, Wong, Takmeng, additional, Woolway, Richard Iestyn, additional, Yin, Xungang, additional, Zeng, Zhenzhong, additional, Zhao, Lin, additional, Zhou, Xinjia, additional, Ziemke, Jerry R., additional, Ziese, Markus, additional, Zotta, Ruxandra M., additional, Zou, Cheng-Zhi, additional, Allen, Jessicca, additional, Camper, Amy V., additional, Haley, Bridgette O., additional, Hammer, Gregory, additional, Love-Brotak, S. Elizabeth, additional, Ohlmann, Laura, additional, Noguchi, Lukas, additional, Riddle, Deborah B., additional, and Veasey, Sara W., additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Metyrapone Treatment Protects Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor Knockout Mice against Hypercorticosteronemia Development without Changing Atherosclerosis Susceptibility
- Author
-
van der Sluis, Ronald J., primary, van den Aardweg, Tim, additional, Sijsenaar, Timothy J. P., additional, Van Eck, Miranda, additional, and Hoekstra, Menno, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Satellite reveals a steep decline in China’s CO 2 emissions in early 2022
- Author
-
Li, Hui, primary, Zheng, Bo, additional, Ciais, Philippe, additional, Boersma, K. Folkert, additional, Riess, T. Christoph V. W., additional, Martin, Randall V., additional, Broquet, Gregoire, additional, van der A, Ronald, additional, Li, Haiyan, additional, Hong, Chaopeng, additional, Lei, Yu, additional, Kong, Yawen, additional, Zhang, Qiang, additional, and He, Kebin, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.