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1. Embedded Software of the KM3NeT Central Logic Board

Author: Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. Alves, Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androutsou, E., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Aphecetche, L., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Atmani, H., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Bailly-Salins, L., Bardačová, Z., Baret, B., Pree, S. Basegmez du, Becherini, Y., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Benhassi, M., Benoit, D. M., Berbee, E., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Boettcher, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozzaa, C., Bozza, R. M., Brânzaşa, H., Bretaudeau, F., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buisa, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carenini, F., Carretero, V., Cartraud, T., Castaldia, P., Cecchini, V., Celli, S., Ceris, L., Chabab, M., Chadolia, M., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cruza, A., Cuttone, G., Dallier, R., Darrasa, Y., De Beneditti, A., De Martino, B., Decoene, V., Del Burgo, R., Di Mauro, L. S., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domia, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dörra, M., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Dvornický, R., Eberla, T., Eckerov\', E., Eddymaoui, A., van Eeden, T., Effa, M., van Eijk, D., Bojaddaini, I. El, Hedri, S. El, Enzenhöfer, A., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M. D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L. A., Gabella, O., Gabriela, J., Gagliardini, S., Gala, T., Méndez, J. García, Soto, A. Garcia, Oliver, C. Gatius, Geißelbrecht, N., Ghaddari, H., Gialanella, L., Gibson, B. K., Giorgio, E., Girardi, A., Goos, I., Goupilliere, D., Gozzinic, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Guidia, C., Guillon, B., Gutiérrez, M., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hennig, L., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Huang, F., Ibnsalih, W. Idrissi, Illuminati, G., Jamesa, C. W., Jansweijer, P., de Jongat, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. Khan, Khatun, A., Kistauri, G., Kopper, C., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Kvatadzea, R., Labalme, M., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Lazo, A., Stum, S. Le, Lehaut, G., Leonora, E., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Clark, M. Lindsey, Longhitano, F., Majumdar, J., Malerba, L., Mamedov, F., Mańczakc, J., Manfred, A., Marconi, M., Margiott, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Marzaioli, F., Mastrodicasa, M., Mastroianni, S., Miccichè, S., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mitsou, M. L., Mollo, C. M., Morales-Gallegos, L., Morley-Wonga, C., Mosbruggera, A., Moussa, A., Mateo, I. Mozun, Muller, R., Musone, M. R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nayerhoda, A., Nicola, C. A., Nkosi, B., Fearraigha, B. Ó, Oliviero, V., Orlando, A., Oukach, E., González, J. Palacios, Papalashvilia, G., Gomez, E. J. Pastor, Păun, A. M., Păvălaş, G. E., Martínez, S. Peña, Perrin-Terrind, M., Perronnel, J., Pestela, V., Pestes, R., Piattelli, P., Poirè, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pulvirenti, S., Quéméner, G., Quiroz, C., Rahaman, U., Randazzo, N., Razzaqueb, S., Rea, I. C., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Robinson, J., Romanova, A., Saina, A., Greus, F. Salesa, Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. Sánchez, Sanguineti, M., Santonastaso, C., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Scarpetta, Y., Schnabel, J., Schneider, M. F., Schumann, J., Schutte, H. M., Seneca, J., Setter, B., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Shitov, Y., Šimkovic, F., Simonelli, A., Sinopoulou, A., Smirnov, M. V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Štekl, I., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tedjditi, H., Thiersen, H., Melo, I. Tosta e, Trocme, B., Tsagkli, S., Tsourapis, V., Tzamariudaki, E., Vacheret, A., Valsecchi, V., Vannoye, V. Van Elewyck G., Vasileiadisa, G., de Sola, F. Vazquez, Verilhac, C., Veutro, A., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Warnhofer, H., Wilmsb, J., de Wolf, E., Yepes-Ramirez, H., Zarpapis, G., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., and Zywucka, N.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: The KM3NeT Collaboration is building and operating two deep sea neutrino telescopes at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea. The telescopes consist of latices of photomultiplier tubes housed in pressure-resistant glass spheres, called digital optical modules and arranged in vertical detection units. The two main scientific goals are the determination of the neutrino mass ordering and the discovery and observation of high-energy neutrino sources in the Universe. Neutrinos are detected via the Cherenkov light, which is induced by charged particles originated in neutrino interactions. The photomultiplier tubes convert the Cherenkov light into electrical signals that are acquired and timestamped by the acquisition electronics. Each optical module houses the acquisition electronics for collecting and timestamping the photomultiplier signals with one nanosecond accuracy. Once finished, the two telescopes will have installed more than six thousand optical acquisition nodes, completing one of the more complex networks in the world in terms of operation and synchronization. The embedded software running in the acquisition nodes has been designed to provide a framework that will operate with different hardware versions and functionalities. The hardware will not be accessible once in operation, which complicates the embedded software architecture. The embedded software provides a set of tools to facilitate remote manageability of the deployed hardware, including safe reconfiguration of the firmware. This paper presents the architecture and the techniques, methods and implementation of the embedded software running in the acquisition nodes of the KM3NeT neutrino telescopes.
Published: 2023

2. Embedded software developments in KM3NeT phase I

Author: van Beveren, V., Real, D., Chiarusi, T., Calvo, D., Mastroianni, S., Musico, P., Pellegrini, G., Jansweijer, P., Colonges, S., Bozza, C., Filippini, F., Nicolau, C., and Díaz, A.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The KM3NeT Collaboration has already produced more than one thousand acquisition boards, used for building two deep-sea neutrino detectors at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea, with the aim of instrumenting a volume of several cubic kilometers with light sensors to detect the Cherenkov radiation produced in neutrino interactions. The the so-called Digital Optical Modules, house the PMTs and the acquisition and control electronics of the module, the Central Logic Board, which includes a Xilinx FPGA and embedded soft processor. The present work presents the architecture and functionalities of the software embedded in the soft processor of the Central Logic Board., Comment: 5 pages (5 excluding references), 1 figure. VLVnT2021 proceeding contribution
Published: 2021
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3. The OctoPAES board for the validation of KM3NeT data acquisition system

Author: Filippini, F., Chiarusi, T., Balbi, G., Pellegrini, G., Benfenati, F., Esposti, L. Degli, Real, D., Calvo, D., and Van Beveren, V.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: A test-bench has been set up at the INFN Sezione di Bologna to optimise key elements of the KM3NeT data acquisition system. A complete framework has been built to simulate a full detection unit and test the optical network, time synchronisation, and on-shore computing resources. A fundamental tool in the test-setup is a customized electronic board: "the OctoPAES". Based on an Altera MAX10 CPLD, it is designed to emulate in a realistic way the optical and acoustic signals recorded by the underwater detectors. They allow to test in extreme conditions the acquisition system and validate its performance with realistic data. If properly configured, the optical data provided by the OctoPAES can be combined to emulate the signals of a through-going muon or other calibration events. In this contribution the OctoPAES boards and some of their use cases at the test-bench are presented.
Published: 2021
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4. Embedded software of the KM3NeT central logic board

Author: Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alves Garre, S., Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androutsou, E., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Aphecetche, L., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Atmani, H., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Bailly-Salins, L., Bardačová, Z., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Becherini, Y., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Benhassi, M., Benoit, D.M., Berbee, E., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Boettcher, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bozza, R.M., Brânzaş, H., Bretaudeau, F., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carenini, F., Carretero, V., Cartraud, T., Castaldi, P., Cecchini, V., Celli, S., Cerisy, L., Chabab, M., Chadolias, M., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J.A.B., Coleiro, A., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cruz, A., Cuttone, G., Dallier, R., Darras, Y., De Benedittis, A., De Martino, B., Decoene, V., Del Burgo, R., Di Mauro, L.S., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A.F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dörr, M., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Dvornický, R., Eberl, T., Eckerová, E., Eddymaoui, A., van Eeden, T., Eff, M., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., El Hedri, S., Enzenhöfer, A., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M.D., Filippini, F., Fusco, L.A., Gabella, O., Gabriel, J., Gagliardini, S., Gal, T., García Méndez, J., Garcia Soto, A., Gatius Oliver, C., Geißelbrecht, N., Ghaddari, H., Gialanella, L., Gibson, B.K., Giorgio, E., Girardi, A., Goos, I., Goupilliere, D., Gozzini, S.R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Guidi, C., Guillon, B., Gutiérrez, M., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hennig, L., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Huang, F., Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., Illuminati, G., James, C.W., Jansweijer, P., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B.J., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U.F., Khan Chowdhury, N.R., Khatun, A., Kistauri, G., Kopper, C., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Kvatadze, R., Labalme, M., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Lazo, A., Le Stum, S., Lehaut, G., Leonora, E., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Lindsey Clark, M., Longhitano, F., Majumdar, J., Malerba, L., Mamedov, F., Mańczak, J., Manfreda, A., Marconi, M., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Marzaioli, F., Mastrodicasa, M., Mastroianni, S., Miccichè, S., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mitsou, M.L., Mollo, C.M., Morales-Gallegos, L., Morley-Wong, C., Mosbrugger, A., Moussa, A., Mozun Mateo, I., Muller, R., Musone, M.R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nayerhoda, A., Nicolau, C.A., Nkosi, B., Ó Fearraigh, B., Oliviero, V., Orlando, A., Oukacha, E., Palacios González, J., Papalashvili, G., Pastor Gomez, E.J., Păun, A.M., Păvălaş, G.E., Peña Martínez, S., Perrin-Terrin, M., Perronnel, J., Pestel, V., Pestes, R., Piattelli, P., Poirè, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pulvirenti, S., Quéméner, G., Quiroz, C., Rahaman, U., Randazzo, N., Razzaque, S., Rea, I.C., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Robinson, J., Romanov, A., Saina, A., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D.F.E., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santonastaso, C., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Scarpetta, Y., Schnabel, J., Schneider, M.F., Schumann, J., Schutte, H.M., Seneca, J., Setter, B., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Shitov, Y., Šimkovic, F., Simonelli, A., Sinopoulou, A., Smirnov, M.V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Štekl, I., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tedjditi, H., Thiersen, H., Tosta e Melo, I., Trocme, B., Tsagkli, S., Tsourapis, V., Tzamariudaki, E., Vacheret, A., Valsecchi, V., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., Vazquez de Sola, F., Verilhac, C., Veutro, A., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Warnhofer, H., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Yepes-Ramirez, H., Zarpapis, G., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J.D., Zúñiga, J., and Zywucka, N.
Published: 2024
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5. KM3NeT front-end and readout electronics system: hardware, firmware and software

Author: The KM3NeT Collaboration, Aiello, S., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., Pree, S. Basegmez du, Belias, A., Berbee, E., Berg, A. M. van den, Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., Bos, P., Boumaaza, J., Bourret, S., Bouta, M., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Brânzaş, H., Briel, M., Bruchner, M., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. Colomer, Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donà, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dörr, M., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., van Eeden, T., Bojaddaini, I. El, Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M. D., Fusco, L. A., Gajanana, D., Gal, T., Soto, A. Garcia, Garufi, F., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Giuliante, A., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hofestädt, J., Huang, F., Santiago, E. Huesca, Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Kadler, M., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. Khan, van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., K., Meghna K., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Breton, R. Le, Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maggi, G., Mańczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martignac, G., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mazzou, S., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nielsen, C., Fearraigh, B. Ó, Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Panagopoulos, V., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Păvălaş, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poirè, C., Polydefki, G., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rigalleau, L., Rovelli, A., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. Sánchez, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Strandberg, B., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Timmer, P., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Van Elewyck, V., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczyński, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J. D., and Zúñiga, J.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: The KM3NeT research infrastructure being built at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea will host water-Cherenkov telescopes for the detection of cosmic neutrinos. The neutrino telescopes will consist of large volume three-dimensional grids of optical modules to detect the Cherenkov light from charged particles produced by neutrino-induced interactions. Each optical module houses 31 3-inch photomultiplier tubes, instrumentation for calibration of the photomultiplier signal and positioning of the optical module and all associated electronics boards. By design, the total electrical power consumption of an optical module has been capped at seven watts. This paper presents an overview of the front-end and readout electronics system inside the optical module, which has been designed for a 1~ns synchronization between the clocks of all optical modules in the grid during a life time of at least 20 years., Comment: Prepared submission to Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems (JATIS)
Published: 2019

6. Dependence of atmospheric muon flux on seawater depth measured with the first KM3NeT detection units

Author: KM3NeT Collaboration, Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., Pree, S. Basegmez du, Belias, A., Berbee, E., Berg, A. M. van den, Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., de Boer, R., Boumaaza, J., Bourret, S., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Brânzaş, H., Briel, M., Bruchner, M., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calì, C., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. Colomer, Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., De Sio, C., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donà, R., Donzaud, C., van Dooren, L., Dornic, D., Dörr, M., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., van Eeden, T., Bojaddaini, I. El, Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M. D., Fusco, L. A., Gajanana, D., Gal, T., Soto, A. Garcia, Garufi, F., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Giuliante, A., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Grimaldi, A., Grmek, A., Guderian, D., Guerzoni, M., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hofestädt, J., Huang, F., Santiago, E. Huesca, Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Kadler, M., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Kayzel, F., Keller, P., Chowdhury, N. R. Khan, van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., K., Meghna K., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Laurence, J., Breton, R. Le, Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Librizzi, F., Lincetto, M., Litrico, P., Alvarez, C. D. Llorens, Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maggi, G., Mańczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nielsen, C., Fearraigh, B. Ó, Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Panagopoulos, V., Pancaldi, G., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Păvălaş, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poirè, C., Polydefki, G., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rigalleau, L., Rizza, G., Rocco, R., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Salemi, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. Sánchez, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Sciacca, V., Sciliberto, D., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Strandberg, B., Stransky, D., Stüven, T., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Tézier, D., Thakore, T., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tingay, S., Trovato, A., Tsagkli, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Valieri, C., Van Elewyck, V., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczyński, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J. D., and Zúñiga, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: KM3NeT is a research infrastructure located in the Mediterranean Sea, that will consist of two deep-sea Cherenkov neutrino detectors. With one detector (ARCA), the KM3NeT Collaboration aims at identifying and studying TeV-PeV astrophysical neutrino sources. With the other detector (ORCA), the neutrino mass ordering will be determined by studying GeV-scale atmospheric neutrino oscillations. The first KM3NeT detection units were deployed at the Italian and French sites between 2015 and 2017. In this paper, a description of the detector is presented, together with a summary of the procedures used to calibrate the detector in-situ. Finally, the measurement of the atmospheric muon flux between 2232-3386 m seawater depth is obtained., Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures
Published: 2019
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7. Intrinsic limits on resolutions in muon- and electron-neutrino charged-current events in the KM3NeT/ORCA detector

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Martí, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., Berg, A. van den, Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondì, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., D'Onofrio, A., De Bonis, G., De Sio, C., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., Bojaddaini, I. El, Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Favaro, M., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giacomini, F., Gialanella, L., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestädt, J., Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Leisos, A., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Clark, M. Lindsey, Liolios, A., Alvarez, C. D. Llorens, Presti, D. Lo, Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Pleinert, M. -O., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rauch, T., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., García, A. Sánchez, Losa, A. Sánchez, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, F., Tézier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tönnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zornoza, J. D., and Zúñiga, J.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: Studying atmospheric neutrino oscillations in the few-GeV range with a multimegaton detector promises to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy. This is the main science goal pursued by the future KM3NeT/ORCA water Cherenkov detector in the Mediterranean Sea. In this paper, the processes that limit the obtainable resolution in both energy and direction in charged-current neutrino events in the ORCA detector are investigated. These processes include the composition of the hadronic fragmentation products, the subsequent particle propagation and the photon-sampling fraction of the detector. GEANT simulations of neutrino interactions in seawater produced by GENIE are used to study the effects in the 1 - 20 GeV range. It is found that fluctuations in the hadronic cascade in conjunction with the variation of the inelasticity y are most detrimental to the resolutions. The effect of limited photon sampling in the detector is of significantly less importance. These results will therefore also be applicable to similar detectors/media, such as those in ice., Comment: 37 pages, 28 figures, JHEP published version
Published: 2016
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8. Letter of Intent for KM3NeT 2.0

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Martí, J., Belhorma, B., Belias, A., Berbee, E., Berg, A. van den, Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bond, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Moursli, R. Cherkaoui El, Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., De Sio, C., Di Capua, F., Di Palma, I., García, A. F. Díaz, Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., Bojaddaini, I. El, Khayati, N. El, Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fassi, F., Favali, P., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Filippidis, C., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestädt, J., Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Leisos, A., Leonora, E., Clark, M. Lindsey, Liolios, A., Alvarez, C. D. Llorens, Presti, D. Lo, Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., García, A. Sánchez, Losa, A. Sánchez, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tézier, D., Theraube, S., Thompson, L., Timmer, P., Tönnis, C., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Voulgaris, G., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zornoza, J. D., and Zúñiga, J.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The main objectives of the KM3NeT Collaboration are i) the discovery and subsequent observation of high-energy neutrino sources in the Universe and ii) the determination of the mass hierarchy of neutrinos. These objectives are strongly motivated by two recent important discoveries, namely: 1) The high-energy astrophysical neutrino signal reported by IceCube and 2) the sizable contribution of electron neutrinos to the third neutrino mass eigenstate as reported by Daya Bay, Reno and others. To meet these objectives, the KM3NeT Collaboration plans to build a new Research Infrastructure consisting of a network of deep-sea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea. A phased and distributed implementation is pursued which maximises the access to regional funds, the availability of human resources and the synergetic opportunities for the earth and sea sciences community. Three suitable deep-sea sites are identified, namely off-shore Toulon (France), Capo Passero (Italy) and Pylos (Greece). The infrastructure will consist of three so-called building blocks. A building block comprises 115 strings, each string comprises 18 optical modules and each optical module comprises 31 photo-multiplier tubes. Each building block thus constitutes a 3-dimensional array of photo sensors that can be used to detect the Cherenkov light produced by relativistic particles emerging from neutrino interactions. Two building blocks will be configured to fully explore the IceCube signal with different methodology, improved resolution and complementary field of view, including the Galactic plane. One building block will be configured to precisely measure atmospheric neutrino oscillations., Comment: 119 pages, published version, revised Eq. 6, 7
Published: 2016
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9. The prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT detector

Author: KM3NeT Collaboration, Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Androulakis, G. C., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Barrios, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., Berg, A. M. van den, Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Rookhuizen, H. Boer, Bormuth, R., Bouché, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Château, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. -J., Distefano, C., Di Capua, F., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajanana, D., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., GraciaRuiz, R., Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestädt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hößl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Jongen, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Provost, H. Le, Leismüller, K. P., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., LindseyClark, M., Alvarez, C. D. Llorens, Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Loucatos, S., Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, Th., Priede, M., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tézier, D., Théraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H. L., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., and Zwart, A.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: A prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT deep-sea neutrino telescope has been installed at 3500m depth 80km offshore the Italian coast. KM3NeT in its final configuration will contain several hundreds of detection units. Each detection unit is a mechanical structure anchored to the sea floor, held vertical by a submerged buoy and supporting optical modules for the detection of Cherenkov light emitted by charged secondary particles emerging from neutrino interactions. This prototype string implements three optical modules with 31 photomultiplier tubes each. These optical modules were developed by the KM3NeT Collaboration to enhance the detection capability of neutrino interactions. The prototype detection unit was operated since its deployment in May 2014 until its decommissioning in July 2015. Reconstruction of the particle trajectories from the data requires a nanosecond accuracy in the time calibration. A procedure for relative time calibration of the photomultiplier tubes contained in each optical module is described. This procedure is based on the measured coincidences produced in the sea by the 40K background light and can easily be expanded to a detector with several thousands of optical modules. The time offsets between the different optical modules are obtained using LED nanobeacons mounted inside them. A set of data corresponding to 600 hours of livetime was analysed. The results show good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations of the expected optical background and the signal from atmospheric muons. An almost background-free sample of muons was selected by filtering the time correlated signals on all the three optical modules. The zenith angle of the selected muons was reconstructed with a precision of about 3{\deg}., Comment: Accepted for publication by EPJ C
Published: 2015
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10. The Control Unit of the KM3NeT Data Acquisition System

Author: Aiello, S., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., du Pree, S. Basegmez, Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A.M., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bissinger, M., Boumaaza, J., Bourret, S., Bouta, M., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Brânzaş, H., Bruchner, M., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J.A.B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. Colomer, Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D’Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A.F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donà, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dörr, M., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., El Bojaddaini, I., Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M.D., Franco, A., Fusco, L.A., Gal, T., Soto, A. Garcia, Garufi, F., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S.R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Hofestädt, J., Huang, F., Illuminati, G., James, C.W., Jansweijer, P., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Kadler, M., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U.F., Chowdhury, N.R. Khan, van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E.N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Clark, M. Lindsey, Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maggi, G., Mańczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martignac, G., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mazzou, S., Mele, R., Melis, K.W., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L.S., Mollo, C.M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C.A., Nielsen, C., Ó Fearraigh, B., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Panagopoulos, V., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Păvălaş, G.E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poirè, C., Polydefki, G., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rigalleau, L., Rovelli, A., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D.F.E., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S.M., Strandberg, B., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczyński, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J.D., and Zúñiga, J.
Published: 2020
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11. Deep sea tests of a prototype of the KM3NeT digital optical module

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., de Asmundis, R., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Belias, A., Berbee, E., Berg, A. M. van den, Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Rookhuizen, H. Boer, Bormuth, R., Bouche, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Chateau, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. -J., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou7, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Eleftheriadis, C., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajana, D., Gal, T., Galata, S., Gallo, F., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Ruiz, R. Gracia, Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestadt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hosl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Koutsoukos, S., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Provost, H. Le, Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Clark, M. Lindsey, Liolios, A., Alvarez, C. D. Llorens, Lohner, H., Presti, D. Lo, Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papageorgiou, K., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Petridou, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, Th., Priede, M., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Saldana, M., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Savvidis, I., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Solazzo, M., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trapierakis, H. I., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H. L., Yatkin, K., Zachariadou, K., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., and Zwart, A.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The first prototype of a photo-detection unit of the future KM3NeT neutrino telescope has been deployed in the deep waters of the Mediterranean Sea. This digital optical module has a novel design with a very large photocathode area segmented by the use of 31 three inch photomultiplier tubes. It has been integrated in the ANTARES detector for in-situ testing and validation. This paper reports on the first months of data taking and rate measurements. The analysis results highlight the capabilities of the new module design in terms of background suppression and signal recognition. The directionality of the optical module enables the recognition of multiple Cherenkov photons from the same $^{40}$K decay and the localization bioluminescent activity in the neighbourhood. The single unit can cleanly identify atmospheric muons and provide sensitivity to the muon arrival directions.
Published: 2014
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12. Implications of LHCb measurements and future prospects

Author: LHCb collaboration, Bharucha, A., Bigi, I. I., Bobeth, C., Bobrowski, M., Brod, J., Buras, A. J., Davies, C. T. H., Datta, A., Delaunay, C., Descotes-Genon, S., Ellis, J., Feldmann, T., Fleischer, R., Gedalia, O., Girrbach, J., Guadagnoli, D., Hiller, G., Hochberg, Y., Hurth, T., Isidori, G., Jaeger, S., Jung, M., Kagan, A., Kamenik, J. F., Lenz, A., Ligeti, Z., London, D., Mahmoudi, F., Matias, J., Nandi, S., Nir, Y., Paradisi, P., Perez, G., Petrov, A. A., Rattazzi, R., Sharpe, S. R., Silvestrini, L., Soni, A., Straub, D. M., van Dyk, D., Virto, J., Wang, Y. -M., Weiler, A., collaboration, J. Zupan. LHCb, Aaij, R., Beteta, C. Abellan, Adametz, A., Adeva, B., Adinolfi, M., Adrover, C., Affolder, A., Ajaltouni, Z., Albrecht, J., Alessio, F., Alexander, M., Ali, S., Alkhazov, G., Cartelle, P. Alvarez, Alves Jr, A. A., Amato, S., Amhis, Y., Anderlini, L., Anderson, J., Andreassen, R., Anelli, M., Appleby, R. B., Gutierrez, O. Aquines, Archilli, F., Artamonov, A., Artuso, M., Aslanides, E., Auriemma, G., Bachmann, S., Back, J. J., Baesso, C., Baldini, W., Band, H., Barlow, R. J., Barschel, C., Barsuk, S., Barter, W., Bates, A., Bauer, Th., Bay, A., Beddow, J., Bediaga, I., Beigbeder-Beau, C., Belogurov, S., Belous, K., Belyaev, I., Ben-Haim, E., Benayoun, M., Bencivenni, G., Benson, S., Benton, J., Berezhnoy, A., Bernard, F., Bernet, R., Bettler, M. -O., van Beuzekom, M., van Beveren, V., Bien, A., Bifani, S., Bird, T., Bizzeti, A., Bjørnstad, P. M., Blake, T., Blanc, F., Blanks, C., Blouw, J., Blusk, S., Bobrov, A., Bocci, V., Bochin, B., Rookhuizen, H. Boer, Bogdanova, G., Bonaccorsi, E., Bondar, A., Bondar, N., Bonivento, W., Borghi, S., Borgia, A., Bowcock, T. J. V., Bowen, E., Bozzi, C., Brambach, T., Brand, J. van den, Brarda, L., Bressieux, J., Brett, D., Britsch, M., Britton, T., Brook, N. H., Brown, H., Büchler-Germann, A., Burducea, I., Bursche, A., Buytaert, J., Cacérès, T., Cachemiche, J. -P., Cadeddu, S., Callot, O., Calvi, M., Gomez, M. Calvo, Camboni, A., Campana, P., Carbone, A., Carboni, G., Cardinale, R., Cardini, A., Carranza-Mejia, H., Carson, L., Akiba, K. Carvalho, Ramo, A. Casajus, Casse, G., Cattaneo, M., Cauet, Ch., Ceelie, L., Chadaj, B., Chanal, H., Charles, M., Charlet, D., Charpentier, Ph., Chebbi, M., Chen, P., Chiapolini, N., Chrzaszcz, M., Ciambrone, P., Ciba, K., Vidal, X. Cid, Ciezarek, G., Clarke, P. E. L., Clemencic, M., Cliff, H. V., Closier, J., Coca, C., Coco, V., Cogan, J., Cogneras, E., Collins, P., Comerma-Montells, A., Contu, A., Cook, A., Coombes, M., Corajod, B., Corti, G., Couturier, B., Cowan, G. A., Craik, D., Cunliffe, S., Currie, R., D'Ambrosio, C., D'Antone, I., David, P., David, P. N. Y., De Bonis, I., De Bruyn, K., De Capua, S., De Cian, M., De Groen, P., De Miranda, J. M., De Paula, L., De Simone, P., Decamp, D., Deckenhoff, M., Decreuse, G., Degaudenzi, H., Del Buono, L., Deplano, C., Derkach, D., Deschamps, O., Dettori, F., Di Canto, A., Dickens, J., Dijkstra, H., Batista, P. Diniz, Dogaru, M., Bonal, F. Domingo, Domke, M., Donleavy, S., Dordei, F., Suárez, A. Dosil, Dossett, D., Dovbnya, A., Drancourt, C., Duarte, O., Dumps, R., Dupertuis, F., Duval, P. -Y., Dzhelyadin, R., Dziurda, A., Dzyuba, A., Easo, S., Egede, U., Egorychev, V., Eidelman, S., van Eijk, D., Eisenhardt, S., Ekelhof, R., Eklund, L., Rifai, I. El, Elsasser, Ch., Elsby, D., Evangelisti, F., Falabella, A., Färber, C., Fardell, G., Farinelli, C., Farry, S., Faulkner, P. J. W., Fave, V., Felici, G., Albor, V. Fernandez, Rodrigues, F. Ferreira, Ferro-Luzzi, M., Filippov, S., Fitzpatrick, C., Föhr, C., Fontana, M., Fontanelli, F., Forty, R., Fournier, C., Francisco, O., Frank, M., Frei, C., Frei, R., Frosini, M., Fuchs, H., Furcas, S., Torreira, A. Gallas, Galli, D., Gandelman, M., Gandini, P., Gao, Y., Garofoli, J., Garosi, P., Tico, J. Garra, Garrido, L., Gascon, D., Gaspar, C., Gauld, R., Gersabeck, E., Gersabeck, M., Gershon, T., Gets, S., Ghez, Ph., Giachero, A., Gibson, V., Gligorov, V. V., Göbel, C., Golovtsov, V., Golubkov, D., Golutvin, A., Gomes, A., Gong, G., Gong, H., Gordon, H., Gotti, C., Gándara, M. Grabalosa, Diaz, R. Graciani, Cardoso, L. A. Granado, Graugés, E., Graziani, G., Grecu, A., Greening, E., Gregson, S., Gromov, V., Grünberg, O., Gui, B., Gushchin, E., Guz, Yu., Guzik, Z., Gys, T., Hachon, F., Hadjivasiliou, C., Haefeli, G., Haen, C., Haines, S. C., Hall, S., Hampson, T., Hansmann-Menzemer, S., Harnew, N., Harnew, S. T., Harrison, J., Harrison, P. F., Hartmann, T., He, J., van der Heijden, B., Heijne, V., Hennessy, K., Henrard, P., Morata, J. A. Hernando, van Herwijnen, E., Hicks, E., Hill, D., Hoballah, M., Hofmann, W., Hombach, C., Hopchev, P., Hulsbergen, W., Hunt, P., Huse, T., Hussain, N., Hutchcroft, D., Hynds, D., Iakovenko, V., Ilten, P., Imong, J., Jacobsson, R., Jaeger, A., Jamet, O., Jans, E., Jansen, F., Jansen, L., Jansweijer, P., Jaton, P., Jing, F., John, M., Johnson, D., Jones, C. R., Jost, B., Kaballo, M., Kandybei, S., Karacson, M., Karavichev, O., Karbach, T. M., Kashchuk, A., Kechadi, T., Kenyon, I. R., Kerzel, U., Ketel, T., Keune, A., Khanji, B., Kihm, T., Kluit, R., Kochebina, O., Komarov, V., Koopman, R. F., Koppenburg, P., Korolev, M., Kos, J., Kozlinskiy, A., Kravchuk, L., Kreplin, K., Kreps, M., Kristic, R., Krocker, G., Krokovny, P., Kruse, F., Kucharczyk, M., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V., Kvaratskheliya, T., La Thi, V. N., Lacarrere, D., Lafferty, G., Lai, A., Lambert, D., Lambert, R. W., Lanciotti, E., Landi, L., Lanfranchi, G., Langenbruch, C., Laptev, S., Latham, T., Lax, I., Lazzeroni, C., Gac, R. Le, van Leerdam, J., Lees, J. -P., Lefèvre, R., Leflat, A., Lefrançois, J., Leroy, O., Lesiak, T., Li, Y., Gioi, L. Li, Likhoded, A., Liles, M., Lindner, R., Linn, C., Liu, B., Liu, G., von Loeben, J., Lopes, J. H., Asamar, E. Lopez, Lopez-March, N., Lu, H., Luisier, J., Luo, H., Mac Raighne, A., Machefert, F., Machikhiliyan, I. V., Maciuc, F., Maev, O., Maino, M., Malde, S., Manca, G., Mancinelli, G., Mangiafave, N., Marconi, U., Märki, R., Marks, J., Martellotti, G., Martens, A., Sánchez, A. Martín, Martinelli, M., Santos, D. Martinez, Tostes, D. Martins, Massafferri, A., Matev, R., Mathe, Z., Matteuzzi, C., Matveev, M., Maurice, E., Mauricio, J., Mazurov, A., McCarthy, J., McNulty, R., Meadows, B., Meissner, M., Mejia, H., Mendez-Munoz, V., Merk, M., Milanes, D. A., Minard, M. -N., Rodriguez, J. Molina, Monteil, S., Moran, D., Morawski, P., Mountain, R., Mous, I., Muheim, F., Mul, F., Müller, K., Munneke, B., Muresan, R., Muryn, B., Muster, B., Naik, P., Nakada, T., Nandakumar, R., Nasteva, I., Nawrot, A., Needham, M., Neufeld, N., Nguyen, A. D., Nguyen, T. D., Nguyen-Mau, C., Nicol, M., Niess, V., Nikitin, N., Nikodem, T., Nikolaiko, Y., Nisar, S., Nomerotski, A., Novoselov, A., Oblakowska-Mucha, A., Obraztsov, V., Oggero, S., Ogilvy, S., Okhrimenko, O., Oldeman, R., Orlandea, M., Ostankov, A., Goicochea, J. M. Otalora, van Overbeek, M., Owen, P., Pal, B. K., Palano, A., Palutan, M., Panman, J., Papanestis, A., Pappagallo, M., Parkes, C., Parkinson, C. J., Passaleva, G., Patel, G. D., Patel, M., Patrick, G. N., Patrignani, C., Pavel-Nicorescu, C., Alvarez, A. Pazos, Pellegrino, A., Penso, G., Altarelli, M. Pepe, Perazzini, S., Perego, D. L., Trigo, E. Perez, Yzquierdo, A. Pérez-Calero, Perret, P., Perrin-Terrin, M., Pessina, G., Petridis, K., Petrolini, A., van Petten, O., Phan, A., Olloqui, E. Picatoste, Piedigrossi, D., Pietrzyk, B., Pilař, T., Pinci, D., Playfer, S., Casasus, M. Plo, Polci, F., Polok, G., Poluektov, A., Polycarpo, E., Popov, D., Popovici, B., Potterat, C., Powell, A., Prisciandaro, J., Pugatch, M., Pugatch, V., Navarro, A. Puig, Qian, W., Rademacker, J. H., Rakotomiaramanana, B., Rangel, M. S., Raniuk, I., Rauschmayr, N., Raven, G., Redford, S., Reid, M. M., Reis, A. C. dos, Rethore, F., Ricciardi, S., Richards, A., Rinnert, K., Molina, V. Rives, Romero, D. A. Roa, Robbe, P., Rodrigues, E., Perez, P. Rodriguez, Roeland, E., Rogers, G. J., Roiser, S., Romanovsky, V., Vidal, A. Romero, de Roo, K., Rouvinet, J., Roy, L., Rudloff, K., Ruf, T., Ruiz, H., Sabatino, G., Silva, J. J. Saborido, Sagidova, N., Sail, P., Saitta, B., Salzmann, C., Sedes, B. Sanmartin, Santacesaria, R., Rios, C. Santamarina, Santovetti, E., Gamarra, S. Saornil, Sapunov, M., Saputi, A., Sarti, A., Satriano, C., Satta, A., Savidge, T., Savrie, M., Schaack, P., Schiller, M., Schimmel, A., Schindler, H., Schleich, S., Schlupp, M., Schmelling, M., Schmidt, B., Schneider, O., Schneider, T., Schopper, A., Schuijlenburg, H., Schune, M. -H., Schwemmer, R., Sciascia, B., Sciubba, A., Seco, M., Semennikov, A., Senderowska, K., Sepp, I., Serra, N., Serrano, J., Seyfert, P., Shao, B., Shapkin, M., Shapoval, I., Shatalov, P., Shcheglov, Y., Shears, T., Shekhtman, L., Shevchenko, O., Shevchenko, V., Shires, A., Sigurdsson, S., Coutinho, R. Silva, Skwarnicki, T., Slater, M. W., Sluijk, T., Smith, N. A., Smith, E., Smith, M., Sobczak, K., Sokoloff, M. D., Soler, F. J. P., Soomro, F., Souza, D., De Paula, B. Souza, Spaan, B., Sparkes, A., Spradlin, P., Squerzanti, S., Stagni, F., Stahl, S., Steinkamp, O., Stenyakin, O., Stoica, S., Stone, S., Storaci, B., Straticiuc, M., Straumann, U., Subbiah, V. K., Swientek, S., Szczekowski, M., Szczypka, P., Szumlak, T., T'Jampens, S., Teklishyn, M., Teodorescu, E., Teubert, F., Thomas, C., Thomas, E., Tikhonov, A., van Tilburg, J., Tisserand, V., Tobin, M., Tocut, V., Tolk, S., Tonelli, D., Topp-Joergensen, S., Torr, N., Tournefier, E., Tourneur, S., Tran, M. T., Tresch, M., Tsaregorodtsev, A., Tsopelas, P., Tuning, N., Garcia, M. Ubeda, Ukleja, A., Ullaland, O., Urner, D., Uwer, U., Vagnoni, V., Valenti, G., Gomez, R. Vazquez, Regueiro, P. Vazquez, Vecchi, S., Velthuis, J. J., Veltri, M., Veneziano, G., Vesterinen, M., Viaud, B., Vieira, D., Vilasis-Cardona, X., Vink, W., Volkov, S., Volkov, V., Vollhardt, A., Volyanskyy, D., Voong, D., Vorobyev, A., Vorobyev, V., Voß, C., Voss, H., Vouters, G., Waldi, R., Wallace, R., Wandernoth, S., Wang, J., Ward, D. R., Warda, K., Watson, N. K., Webber, A. D., Websdale, D., Wenerke, P., Whitehead, M., Wicht, J., Wiedner, D., Wiggers, L., Wilkinson, G., Williams, M. P., Williams, M., Wilson, F. F., Wishahi, J., Witek, M., Witzeling, W., Wotton, S. A., Wright, S., Wu, S., Wyllie, K., Xie, Y., Xing, Z., Xue, T., Yang, Z., Young, R., Yuan, X., Yushchenko, O., Zangoli, M., Zappon, F., Zavertyaev, M., Zeng, M., Zhang, F., Zhang, L., Zhang, W. C., Zhang, Y., Zhelezov, A., Zhong, L., Zverev, E., Zvyagin, A., and Zwart, A.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: During 2011 the LHCb experiment at CERN collected 1.0 fb-1 of sqrt{s} = 7 TeV pp collisions. Due to the large heavy quark production cross-sections, these data provide unprecedented samples of heavy flavoured hadrons. The first results from LHCb have made a significant impact on the flavour physics landscape and have definitively proved the concept of a dedicated experiment in the forward region at a hadron collider. This document discusses the implications of these first measurements on classes of extensions to the Standard Model, bearing in mind the interplay with the results of searches for on-shell production of new particles at ATLAS and CMS. The physics potential of an upgrade to the LHCb detector, which would allow an order of magnitude more data to be collected, is emphasised., Comment: v2: 180 pages; many figures. Updated for submission to EPJC; v3: published version
Published: 2012
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13. The Power Board of the KM3NeT Digital Optical Module: design, upgrade, and production

Author: Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. Alves, Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androutsou, E., Anguita, M., Aphecetche, L., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Atmani, H., Aublin, J., Badaracco, F., Bailly-Salins, L., Bardacova, Z., Baret, B., Quintana, A. Bariego, Pree, S. Basegmez du, Becherini, Y., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Benhassi, M., Benoit, D. M., Berbee, E., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Boettcher, M., Bonanno, D., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bozza, R. M., Branzas, H., Bretaudeau, F., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Careniniu, F., Carretero, V., Cartraud, T., Castaldi, P., Cecchini, V., Celli, S., Cerisy, L., Chabab, M., Chadolias, M., Champion, C., Chena, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., Dallier, R., Darras, Y., De Benedittis, A., De Martino, B., Decoene, V., Del Burgo, R., Del Rosso, I., Di Cerbo, U. M., Di Mauro, L. S., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diaz, C., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domia, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorra, M., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Dvornicky, R., Eberla, T., Eckerova, E., Eddymaoui, A., van Eeden, T., Eff, M., van Eijk, D., Bojaddaini, I. El, Hedri, S. El, Enzenhofer, A., Ferrara, G., Filipovica, M. D., Filippini, F., Franciotti, D., Fusco, L. A., Gabellaa, O., Gabriela, J., Gagliardini, S., Gal, T., Mendez, J. Garcıa, Soto, A. Garcia, Oliver, C. Gatius, Geißelbrecht, N., Ghaddari, H., Gialanella, L., Gibson, B. K., Giorgio, E., Goos, I., Goswami, P., Goupilliere, D., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Grafa, K., Guidi, C., Guillon, B., Gutierrez, M., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Henniga, L., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Ibnsalih, W. Idrissi, Illuminati, G., Jansweijer, P., de Jonga, M., de Jonga, P., Jung, B. J., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Khatun, A., Kistauri, G., Kopper, C., Kouchner, A., Kueviakoe, V., Kulikovskiy, V., Kvatadze, R., Labalme, M., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Lazo, A., Stum, S. Le, Lehaut, G., Leonora, E., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Clark, M. Lindsey, Litrico, P., Longhitano, F., Majumdar, J., Malerba, L., Mamedov, F., Manczak, J., Manfredae, A., Marconi, M., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martınez-Mora, J. A., Marzaioli, F., Mastrodicasa, M., Mastroianni, S., Miccich, S., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mitsou, M. L., Mollo, C. M., Morales-Gallegos, L., Morga, M., Moussa, A., Mateo, I. Mozun, Muller, R., Musico, P., Musone, M. R., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nayerhoda, A., Nicolau, C. A., Nkosi, B., Fearraigh, B. O., Oliviero, V., Orlando, A., Oukacha, E., Paesani, D., Gonzalez, J. Palacios, Papalashvili, G., Parisi, V., Gomez, E. J. Pastor, Pauna, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Martinez, S. Peñaa, Perrin-Terrin, M., Perronnel, J., Pestel, V., Pestes, R., Piattelli, P., Poirre, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Prado, J., Pulvirenti, S., Quemener, G., Quiroz-Rangel, C. A., Rahaman, U., Randazzo, N., Randriatoamana, R., Razzaque, S., Rea, I. C., Real, D., Riccobene, G., Robinson, J., Romanov, A., Saina, A., Greus, F. Salesa, Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. Sanchez, Sanfilippo, S., Sanguineti, M., Santonastaso, C., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Schumann, J., Schutt, H. M., Seneca, J., Sennan, N., Setter, B., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Shitov, Y., Simkovic, F., Simonelli, A., Sinopoulou, A., Smirnov, M. V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Stekl, I., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Thiersen, H., Melo, I. Tosta e, Tragi, E., Trocme, B., Tsourapis, V., Tzamariudaki, E., Vacheret, A., Melchor, A. Valer, Valsecchi, V., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., de Sola, F. Vazquez, Verilhac, C., Veutro, A., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Ramirez, H. Yepes, Zarpapis, G., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Zywuck, N., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Garre, S. Alves, Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androutsou, E., Anguita, M., Aphecetche, L., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Atmani, H., Aublin, J., Badaracco, F., Bailly-Salins, L., Bardacova, Z., Baret, B., Quintana, A. Bariego, Pree, S. Basegmez du, Becherini, Y., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Benhassi, M., Benoit, D. M., Berbee, E., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Boettcher, M., Bonanno, D., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bozza, R. M., Branzas, H., Bretaudeau, F., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Careniniu, F., Carretero, V., Cartraud, T., Castaldi, P., Cecchini, V., Celli, S., Cerisy, L., Chabab, M., Chadolias, M., Champion, C., Chena, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., Dallier, R., Darras, Y., De Benedittis, A., De Martino, B., Decoene, V., Del Burgo, R., Del Rosso, I., Di Cerbo, U. M., Di Mauro, L. S., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diaz, C., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domia, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorra, M., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Dvornicky, R., Eberla, T., Eckerova, E., Eddymaoui, A., van Eeden, T., Eff, M., van Eijk, D., Bojaddaini, I. El, Hedri, S. El, Enzenhofer, A., Ferrara, G., Filipovica, M. D., Filippini, F., Franciotti, D., Fusco, L. A., Gabellaa, O., Gabriela, J., Gagliardini, S., Gal, T., Mendez, J. Garcıa, Soto, A. Garcia, Oliver, C. Gatius, Geißelbrecht, N., Ghaddari, H., Gialanella, L., Gibson, B. K., Giorgio, E., Goos, I., Goswami, P., Goupilliere, D., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Grafa, K., Guidi, C., Guillon, B., Gutierrez, M., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Henniga, L., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Ibnsalih, W. Idrissi, Illuminati, G., Jansweijer, P., de Jonga, M., de Jonga, P., Jung, B. J., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Khatun, A., Kistauri, G., Kopper, C., Kouchner, A., Kueviakoe, V., Kulikovskiy, V., Kvatadze, R., Labalme, M., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Lazo, A., Stum, S. Le, Lehaut, G., Leonora, E., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Clark, M. Lindsey, Litrico, P., Longhitano, F., Majumdar, J., Malerba, L., Mamedov, F., Manczak, J., Manfredae, A., Marconi, M., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martin, L., Martınez-Mora, J. A., Marzaioli, F., Mastrodicasa, M., Mastroianni, S., Miccich, S., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Minutoli, S., Mitsou, M. L., Mollo, C. M., Morales-Gallegos, L., Morga, M., Moussa, A., Mateo, I. Mozun, Muller, R., Musico, P., Musone, M. R., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nayerhoda, A., Nicolau, C. A., Nkosi, B., Fearraigh, B. O., Oliviero, V., Orlando, A., Oukacha, E., Paesani, D., Gonzalez, J. Palacios, Papalashvili, G., Parisi, V., Gomez, E. J. Pastor, Pauna, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Martinez, S. Peñaa, Perrin-Terrin, M., Perronnel, J., Pestel, V., Pestes, R., Piattelli, P., Poirre, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Prado, J., Pulvirenti, S., Quemener, G., Quiroz-Rangel, C. A., Rahaman, U., Randazzo, N., Randriatoamana, R., Razzaque, S., Rea, I. C., Real, D., Riccobene, G., Robinson, J., Romanov, A., Saina, A., Greus, F. Salesa, Samtleben, D. F. E., Losa, A. Sanchez, Sanfilippo, S., Sanguineti, M., Santonastaso, C., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Schumann, J., Schutt, H. M., Seneca, J., Sennan, N., Setter, B., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Shitov, Y., Simkovic, F., Simonelli, A., Sinopoulou, A., Smirnov, M. V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Stekl, I., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Thiersen, H., Melo, I. Tosta e, Tragi, E., Trocme, B., Tsourapis, V., Tzamariudaki, E., Vacheret, A., Melchor, A. Valer, Valsecchi, V., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Vasileiadis, G., de Sola, F. Vazquez, Verilhac, C., Veutro, A., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Ramirez, H. Yepes, Zarpapis, G., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., and Zywuck, N.
Abstract: The KM3NeT Collaboration is building an underwater neutrino observatory at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea consisting of two neutrino telescopes, both composed of a three-dimensional array of light detectors, known as digital optical modules. Each digital optical module contains a set of 31 three inch photomultiplier tubes distributed over the surface of a 0.44 m diameter pressure-resistant glass sphere. The module includes also calibration instruments and electronics for power, readout and data acquisition. The power board was developed to supply power to all the elements of the digital optical module. The design of the power board began in 2013, and several prototypes were produced and tested. After an exhaustive validation process in various laboratories within the KM3NeT Collaboration, a mass production batch began, resulting in the construction of over 1200 power boards so far. These boards were integrated in the digital optical modules that have already been produced and deployed, 828 until October 2023. In 2017, an upgrade of the power board, to increase reliability and efficiency, was initiated. After the validation of a pre-production series, a production batch of 800 upgraded boards is currently underway. This paper describes the design, architecture, upgrade, validation, and production of the power board, including the reliability studies and tests conducted to ensure the safe operation at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea throughout the observatory's lifespan
Published: 2023

14. Reconstruction of charged tracks with Timepix4 ASICs

Author: Akiba, K., primary, van Beuzekom, M., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Byczynski, W., additional, Coco, V., additional, Collins, P., additional, Dall'Occo, E., additional, Dumps, R., additional, Evans, T., additional, Geertsema, R., additional, Gkougkousis, E.L., additional, Halvorsen, M.M., additional, van der Heijden, B., additional, Heijhoff, K., additional, Lemos Cid, E., additional, Pajero, T., additional, Rolf, D., additional, and Schindler, H., additional
Published: 2023
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15. Probing active-edge silicon sensors using a high precision telescope

Author: Akiba, K., Artuso, M., van Beveren, V., van Beuzekom, M., Boterenbrood, H., Buytaert, J., Collins, P., Dumps, R., van der Heijden, B., Hombach, C., Hynds, D., Hsu, D., John, M., Koffeman, E., Leflat, A., Li, Y., Longstaff, I., Morton, A., Pérez Trigo, E., Plackett, R., Reid, M.M., Rodríguez Perez, P., Schindler, H., Tsopelas, P., Vázquez Sierra, C., and Wysokiński, M.
Published: 2015
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16. Intrinsic limits on resolutions in muon- and electron-neutrino charged-current events in the KM3NeT/ORCA detector

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Mart, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondì, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarelli, L., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., D’Onofrio, A., De Bonis, G., De Sio, C., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Favaro, M., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Furini, M., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giacomini, F., Gialanella, L., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Guerzoni, M., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestädt, J., Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijerf, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Leisos, A., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Lo Presti, D., Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Margotti, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Pancaldi, G., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Pleinert, M.-O., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rauch, T., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sánchez García, A., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, F., Tézier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tönnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Versari, F., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zani, S., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., and The KM3NeT collaboration
Published: 2017
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17. High-energy reconstruction for single and double cascades using the KM3NeT detector

Author: Heijboer, A., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alshamsi, M., Alves Garre, S., Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Assal, W., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Bou Cabo, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Boutonnet, C., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Caillat, L., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carduner, H., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Cereseto, R., Chabab, M., Champion, C., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colomer Molla, M., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Cresta, M., Creusot, A., Cruz, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., Dallier, R., De Martino, B., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Marinelli, Antonio, F. , Garufi, Miele, G., Pisanti, O., Heijboer, A., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alshamsi, M., Alves Garre, S., Aly, Z., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Assal, W., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Bou Cabo, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Boutonnet, C., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Caillat, L., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carduner, H., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Cereseto, R., Chabab, M., Champion, C., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colomer Molla, M., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Cresta, M., Creusot, A., Cruz, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., Dallier, R., De Martino, B., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Marinelli, Antonio, Garufi, F., Miele, G., Pisanti, O., KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Astroparticle Physics (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques
Subjects: Astrofísica, High energy, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Particle detectors, Neutrino fluxes, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Optics, Cherenkov radiations, Neutrins, Neutrinos, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Energy reconstruction, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Neutrons, Cosmic neutrinos, Energy, Telescopis, business.industry, Neutrino interactions, Detector, Cherenkov radiation, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Detailed models, Cosmology, Photomultipliers, KM3NeT, Neutrino astronomy, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Mediterranean sea, Large parts, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, business, Telescopes
Abstract: The discovery of a high-energy cosmic neutrino flux has paved the way for the field of neutrino astronomy. For a large part of the flux, the sources remain unidentified. The KM3NeT detector, which is under construction in the Mediterranean sea, is designed to determine their origin. KM3NeT will instrument a cubic kilometre of seawater with photomultiplier tubes that detect Cherenkov radiation from neutrino interaction products with nanosecond precision. For single cascade event signatures, KM3NeT already showed that it can reach degree-level resolutions, greatly increasing the use of these neutrinos for astronomy. In this contribution, we further refine the cascade reconstruction by making a more detailed model of the neutrinos events and including additional information on the hit times. The arrival time of light can be used to improve the identification of double cascade signatures from tau neutrinos, and the angular resolution of both single and double cascade signatures. Sub-degree resolution is achieved in both cases., Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, ICRC 2021 contribution
Published: 2022

18. Software architecture for control and data acquisition of linear plasma generator Magnum-PSI

Author: Groen, P.W.C., van Beveren, V., Broekema, A., Busch, P.J., Genuit, J.W., Kaas, G., Poelman, A.J., Scholten, J., and Zeijlmans van Emmichoven, P.A.
Published: 2013
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19. The Timepix Telescope for high performance particle tracking

Author: Akiba, K., Ronning, P., van Beuzekom, M., van Beveren, V., Borghi, S., Boterenbrood, H., Buytaert, J., Collins, P., Dosil Suárez, A., Dumps, R., Eklund, L., Esperante, D., Gallas, A., Gordon, H., van der Heijden, B., Hombach, C., Hynds, D., John, M., Leflat, A., Li, Y., Longstaff, I., Morton, A., Nakatsuka, N., Nomerotski, A., Parkes, C., Perez Trigo, E., Plackett, R., Reid, M.M., Rodriguez Perez, P., Schindler, H., Szumlak, T., Tsopelas, P., Vázquez Sierra, C., Velthuis, J., and Wysokiński, M.
Published: 2013
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20. The KM3NeT multi-PMT optical module

Author: Aiello, S., primary, Albert, A., additional, Alshamsi, M., additional, Alves Garre, S., additional, Aly, Z., additional, Ambrosone, A., additional, Ameli, F., additional, Andre, M., additional, Androulakis, G., additional, Anghinolfi, M., additional, Anguita, M., additional, Ardid, M., additional, Ardid, S., additional, Aublin, J., additional, Avgitas, T., additional, Bagatelas, C., additional, Bailly-Salins, L., additional, Baret, B., additional, Basegmez du Pree, S., additional, Bendahman, M., additional, Benfenati, F., additional, Berbee, E., additional, van den Berg, A.M., additional, Bertin, V., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Biagi, S., additional, de Boer, R., additional, Boettcher, M., additional, Bou Cabo, M., additional, Boumaaza, J., additional, Bouta, M., additional, Bouwhuis, M., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Brânzaş, H., additional, Bruijn, R., additional, Brunner, J., additional, Bruno, R., additional, Buis, E., additional, Buompane, R., additional, Busto, J., additional, Cacopardo, G., additional, Caiffi, B., additional, Calvo, D., additional, Campion, S., additional, Capone, A., additional, Carretero, V., additional, Castaldi, P., additional, Celli, S., additional, Chabab, M., additional, Champion, C., additional, Chau, N., additional, Chen, A., additional, Cherubini, S., additional, Chiarella, V., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Circella, M., additional, Cocimano, R., additional, Coelho, J.A.B., additional, Coleiro, A., additional, Colomer Molla, M., additional, Coniglione, R., additional, Coyle, P., additional, Creusot, A., additional, Cruz, A., additional, Cuttone, G., additional, D'Amato, C., additional, D'Amico, A., additional, Dallier, R., additional, De Benedittis, A., additional, De Martino, B., additional, De Wasseige, G., additional, Di Palma, I., additional, Díaz, A.F., additional, Diego-Tortosa, D., additional, Distefano, C., additional, Domi, A., additional, Donzaud, C., additional, Dornic, D., additional, Dörr, M., additional, Drakopoulou, E., additional, Drouhin, D., additional, Eberl, T., additional, Eddyamoui, A., additional, van Eeden, T., additional, van Eijk, D., additional, El Bojaddaini, I., additional, El Hedri, S., additional, Enzenhöfer, A., additional, Espinosa, V., additional, Fermani, P., additional, Ferrara, G., additional, Filipović, M.D., additional, Filippini, F., additional, Fransen, J., additional, Fusco, L.A., additional, Gajanana, D., additional, Gal, T., additional, García Méndez, J., additional, García Soto, A., additional, Garufi, F., additional, Gatelet, Y., additional, Gatius Oliver, C., additional, Geißelbrecht, N., additional, Gialanella, L., additional, Giorgio, E., additional, Gozzini, S.R., additional, Gracia, R., additional, Graf, K., additional, Grella, G., additional, Grmek, A., additional, Gromov, I., additional, Guderian, D., additional, Guidi, C., additional, Guillon, B., additional, Gutiérrez, M., additional, Häfner, J., additional, Haegel, L., additional, Hallmann, S., additional, Hamdaoui, H., additional, van Haren, H., additional, Heijboer, A., additional, Hekalo, A., additional, Hennig, L., additional, Hernández-Rey, J.J., additional, Hofestädt, J., additional, Huang, F., additional, Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., additional, Ilioni, A., additional, Illuminati, G., additional, James, C.W., additional, Janezashvili, D., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, de Jong, M., additional, de Jong, P., additional, Jung, B.J., additional, Kalaczyński, P., additional, Kalekin, O., additional, Katz, U.F., additional, Kayzel, F., additional, Khan Chowdhury, N.R., additional, Kistauri, G., additional, van der Knaap, F., additional, Kooijman, P., additional, Koopstra, J., additional, Kouchner, A., additional, Kulikovskiy, V., additional, Labalme, M., additional, Lahmann, R., additional, Lamoureux, M., additional, Larosa, G., additional, Lastoria, C., additional, Lazo, A., additional, Le Breton, R., additional, Le Stum, S., additional, Lehaut, G., additional, Leonardi, O., additional, Leone, F., additional, Leonora, E., additional, Lessing, N., additional, Levi, G., additional, Lincetto, M., additional, Lindsey Clark, M., additional, LLorens Alvarez, C., additional, Longhitano, F., additional, Lopez-Coto, D., additional, Maderer, L., additional, Majumdar, J., additional, Mańczak, J., additional, Margiotta, A., additional, Marinelli, A., additional, Markou, C., additional, Martin, L., additional, Martínez-Mora, J.A., additional, Martini, A., additional, Marzaioli, F., additional, Mastroianni, S., additional, Melis, K.W., additional, Miele, G., additional, Migliozzi, P., additional, Migneco, E., additional, Mijakowski, P., additional, Miranda, L.S., additional, Mollo, C.M., additional, Mongelli, M., additional, Moussa, A., additional, Muller, R., additional, Musumeci, M., additional, Nauta, L., additional, Navas, S., additional, Nicolau, C.A., additional, Nkosi, B., additional, Ó Fearraigh, B., additional, O'Sullivan, M., additional, Organokov, M., additional, Orlando, A., additional, Palacios González, J., additional, Papalashvili, G., additional, Papaleo, R., additional, Passaro, Gianluca, additional, Passaro, Giuseppe, additional, Pastore, C., additional, Păun, A.M., additional, Păvălaş, G.E., additional, Pellegrini, G., additional, Pellegrino, C., additional, Perrin-Terrin, M., additional, Pestel, V., additional, Piattelli, P., additional, Pieterse, C., additional, Pisanti, O., additional, Poirè, C., additional, Popa, V., additional, Pradier, T., additional, Probst, I., additional, Pulvirenti, S., additional, Quéméner, G., additional, Randazzo, N., additional, Razzaque, S., additional, Real, D., additional, Reck, S., additional, Riccobene, G., additional, Rocco, R., additional, Romanov, A., additional, Rovelli, A., additional, Salesa Greus, F., additional, Samtleben, D.F.E., additional, Sánchez Losa, A., additional, Sanguineti, M., additional, Santonocito, D., additional, Sapienza, P., additional, Schmeitz, R., additional, Schmelling, J., additional, Schnabel, J., additional, Schneider, M.F., additional, Schumann, J., additional, Schutte, H.M., additional, Seneca, J., additional, Sgura, I., additional, Shanidze, R., additional, Sharma, A., additional, Sinopoulou, A., additional, Smirnov, M.V., additional, Spisso, B., additional, Spurio, M., additional, Stavropoulos, D., additional, Stellacci, S.M., additional, Taiuti, M., additional, Tatone, F., additional, Tayalati, Y., additional, Tedjditi, H., additional, Thiersen, H., additional, Timmer, P., additional, Tingay, S., additional, Tsagkli, S., additional, Tsourapis, V., additional, Tzamariudaki, E., additional, Tzanetatos, D., additional, Valieri, C., additional, Van Elewyck, V., additional, Vasileiadis, G., additional, Versari, F., additional, Viola, S., additional, Vivolo, D., additional, Wilms, J., additional, Wojaczyński, R., additional, de Wolf, E., additional, Yousfi, T., additional, Zavatarelli, S., additional, Zegarelli, A., additional, Zito, D., additional, Zornoza, J.D., additional, Zúñiga, J., additional, and Zywucka, N., additional
Published: 2022
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21. KM3NeT/ARCA expectations in view of a novel multimessenger study of starburst galaxies

Author: Marinelli, A., primary, Ambrosone, A., additional, Ibnsalih, W.I., additional, Miele, G., additional, Migliozzi, P., additional, Pisanti, O., additional, Sharma, A., additional, Ageron, M., additional, Aiello, S., additional, Albert, A., additional, Alshamsi, M., additional, Alves Garre, S., additional, Aly, Z., additional, Ameli, F., additional, Andre, M., additional, Androulakis, G., additional, Anghinolfi, M., additional, Anguita, M., additional, Anton, G., additional, Ardid, M., additional, Ardid, S., additional, Assal, W., additional, Aublin, J., additional, Bagatelas, C., additional, Baret, B., additional, Basegmez du Pree, S., additional, Bendahman, M., additional, Benfenati, F., additional, Berbee, E., additional, van den Berg, A.M., additional, Bertin, V., additional, Beurthey, S., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Biagi, S., additional, Billault, M., additional, Bissinger, M., additional, Boettcher, M., additional, Bou Cabo, M., additional, Boumaaza, J., additional, Bouta, M., additional, Boutonnet, C., additional, Bouvet, G., additional, Bouwhuis, M., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Brânzaş, H., additional, Bruijn, R., additional, Brunner, J., additional, Bruno, R., additional, Buis, E., additional, Buompane, R., additional, Busto, J., additional, Caiffi, B., additional, Caillat, L., additional, Calvo, D., additional, Campion, S., additional, Capone, A., additional, Carduner, H., additional, Carretero, V., additional, Castaldi, P., additional, Celli, S., additional, Cereseto, R., additional, Chabab, M., additional, Champion, C., additional, Chau, N., additional, Chen, A., additional, Cherubini, S., additional, Chiarella, V., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Circella, M., additional, Cocimano, R., additional, Coelho, J.A.B., additional, Coleiro, A., additional, Colomer Molla, M., additional, Colonges, S., additional, Coniglione, R., additional, Cosquer, A., additional, Coyle, P., additional, Cresta, M., additional, Creusot, A., additional, Cruz, A., additional, Cuttone, G., additional, D’Amico, A., additional, Dallier, R., additional, De Martino, B., additional, De Palma, M., additional, Di Palma, I., additional, Díaz, A.F., additional, Diego-Tortosa, D., additional, Distefano, C., additional, Domi, A., additional, Donzaud, C., additional, Dornic, D., additional, Dörr, M., additional, Drouhin, D., additional, Eberl, T., additional, Eddyamoui, A., additional, van Eeden, T., additional, van Eijk, D., additional, El Bojaddaini, I., additional, Eljarrari, H., additional, Elsaesser, D., additional, Enzenhöfer, A., additional, Espinosa, V., additional, Fermani, P., additional, Ferrara, G., additional, Filipović, M.D., additional, Filippini, F., additional, Fransen, J., additional, Fusco, L.A., additional, Gajanana, D., additional, Gal, T., additional, García Méndez, J., additional, Garcia Soto, A., additional, Garçon, E., additional, Garufi, F., additional, Gatius, C., additional, Geißelbrecht, N., additional, Gialanella, L., additional, Giorgio, E., additional, Gozzini, S.R., additional, Gracia, R., additional, Graf, K., additional, Grella, G., additional, Guderian, D., additional, Guidi, C., additional, Guillon, B., additional, Gutiérrez, M., additional, Haefner, J., additional, Hallmann, S., additional, Hamdaoui, H., additional, van Haren, H., additional, Heijboer, A., additional, Hekalo, A., additional, Hennig, L., additional, Henry, S., additional, Hernández-Rey, J.J., additional, Hofestädt, J., additional, Huang, F., additional, Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., additional, Ilioni, A., additional, Illuminati, G., additional, James, C.W., additional, Janezashvili, D., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, de Jong, M., additional, de Jong, P., additional, Jung, B.J., additional, Kadler, M., additional, Kalaczyński, P., additional, Kalekin, O., additional, Katz, U.F., additional, Kayzel, F., additional, Keller, P., additional, Khan Chowdhury, N.R., additional, Kistauri, G., additional, van der Knaap, F., additional, Kooijman, P., additional, Kouchner, A., additional, Kreter, M., additional, Kulikovskiy, V., additional, Labalme, M., additional, Lagier, P., additional, Lahmann, R., additional, Lamare, P., additional, Lamoureux, M., additional, Larosa, G., additional, Lastoria, C., additional, Laurence, J., additional, Lazo, A., additional, Le Breton, R., additional, Le Guirriec, E., additional, Le Stum, S., additional, Lehaut, G., additional, Leonardi, O., additional, Leone, F., additional, Leonora, E., additional, Lerouvillois, C., additional, Lesrel, J., additional, Lessing, N., additional, Levi, G., additional, Lincetto, M., additional, Lindsey Clark, M., additional, Lipreau, T., additional, Llorens Alvarez, C., additional, Lonardo, A., additional, Longhitano, F., additional, Lopez-Coto, D., additional, Lumb, N., additional, Maderer, L., additional, Majumdar, J., additional, Mańczak, J., additional, Margiotta, A., additional, Marinelli, A., additional, Marini, A., additional, Markou, C., additional, Martin, L., additional, Martínez-Mora, J.A., additional, Martini, A., additional, Marzaioli, F., additional, Mastroianni, S., additional, Melis, K.W., additional, Migneco, E., additional, Mijakowski, P., additional, Miranda, L.S., additional, Mollo, C.M., additional, Mongelli, M., additional, Moussa, A., additional, Muller, R., additional, Musico, P., additional, Musumeci, M., additional, Nauta, L., additional, Navas, S., additional, Nicolau, C.A., additional, Nkosi, B., additional, Fearraigh, B.Ó., additional, O’Sullivan, M., additional, Orlando, A., additional, Ottonello, G., additional, Ottonello, S., additional, Palacios González, J., additional, Papalashvili, G., additional, Papaleo, R., additional, Pastore, C., additional, Păun, A.M., additional, Păvălaş, G.E., additional, Pellegrini, G., additional, Pellegrino, C., additional, Perrin-Terrin, M., additional, Pestel, V., additional, Piattelli, P., additional, Pieterse, C., additional, Poirè, C., additional, Popa, V., additional, Pradier, T., additional, Pratolongo, F., additional, Probst, I., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Pulvirenti, S., additional, Quéméner, G., additional, Randazzo, N., additional, Rapicavoli, A., additional, Razzaque, S., additional, Real, D., additional, Reck, S., additional, Riccobene, G., additional, Rigalleau, L., additional, Romanov, A., additional, Rovelli, A., additional, Royon, J., additional, Salesa Greus, F., additional, Samtleben, D.F.E., additional, Sánchez Losa, A., additional, Sanguineti, M., additional, Santangelo, A., additional, Santonocito, D., additional, Sapienza, P., additional, Schmelling, J., additional, Schnabel, J., additional, Schneider, M.F., additional, Schumann, J., additional, Schutte, H.M., additional, Seneca, J., additional, Sgura, I., additional, Shanidze, R., additional, Sinopoulou, A., additional, Spisso, B., additional, Spurio, M., additional, Stavropoulos, D., additional, Steijger, J., additional, Stellacci, S.M., additional, Taiuti, M., additional, Tatone, F., additional, Tayalati, Y., additional, Tenllado, E., additional, Tézier, D., additional, Thakore, T., additional, Theraube, S., additional, Thiersen, H., additional, Timmer, P., additional, Tingay, S., additional, Tsagkli, S., additional, Tsourapis, V., additional, Tzamariudaki, E., additional, Tzanetatos, D., additional, Valieri, C., additional, Van Elewyck, V., additional, Vasileiadis, G., additional, Versari, F., additional, Viola, S., additional, Vivolo, D., additional, de Wasseige, G., additional, Wilms, J., additional, Wojaczyński, R., additional, de Wolf, E., additional, Yousfi, T., additional, Zavatarelli, S., additional, Zegarelli, A., additional, Zito, D., additional, Zornoza, J.D., additional, Zúñiga, J., additional, and Zywucka, N., additional
Published: 2021
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22. Embedded software developments in KM3NeT phase I

Author: van Beveren, V., primary, Real, D., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Calvo, D., additional, Mastroianni, S., additional, Musico, P., additional, Pellegrini, G., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, Colonges, S., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Filippini, F., additional, Nicolau, C., additional, and Díaz, A., additional
Published: 2021
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23. Status of the DOM electronics

Author: Real, D., primary, Calvo, D., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Musico, P., additional, Pellegini, G., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, Colonges, S., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Nicolau, C., additional, Díaz, A., additional, Filippini, F., additional, and Benfenati, F., additional
Published: 2021
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24. The gateware calibration unit for the KM3NeT telescope

Author: Calvo, D., primary, Real, R., additional, Amaro, A., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Mastroianni, S., additional, Musico, P., additional, Pellegini, G., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, Colonges, S., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Nicolau, C., additional, Díaz, A., additional, Ilioni, A., additional, Le Breton, R., additional, Champion, C., additional, Keller, P., additional, and Boutonnet, C., additional
Published: 2021
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25. Electronics reliability methods for neutrinos telescopes: the KM3NeT case

Author: Colonges, S., primary, Real, D., additional, Calvo, D., additional, Musico, P., additional, Pellegini, G., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Nicolau, C., additional, and Díaz, A., additional
Published: 2021
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26. The OctoPAES board for the validation of KM3NeT data acquisition system

Author: Filippini, F., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Balbi, G., additional, Pellegrini, G., additional, Benfenati, F., additional, Degli Esposti, L., additional, Real, D., additional, Calvo, D., additional, and Van Beveren, V., additional
Published: 2021
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27. KM3NeT Acquisition Electronics: New Developments and Advances in Reliability

Author: REAL, Diego, primary, Real, D., additional, Calvo, D., additional, Musico, P., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Colonges, S., additional, Pellegrini, G., additional, and Díaz, A.F., additional
Published: 2021
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28. Dependence of atmospheric muon flux on seawater depth measured with the first KM3NeT detection units

Author: Ageron, M., primary, Aiello, S., additional, Ameli, F., additional, Andre, M., additional, Androulakis, G., additional, Anghinolfi, M., additional, Anton, G., additional, Ardid, M., additional, Aublin, J., additional, Bagatelas, C., additional, Barbarino, G., additional, Baret, B., additional, Pree, S. Basegmez du, additional, Belias, A., additional, Berbee, E., additional, van den Berg, A. M., additional, Bertin, V., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Biagi, S., additional, Biagioni, A., additional, Bianucci, S., additional, Billault, M., additional, Bissinger, M., additional, de Boer, R., additional, Boumaaza, J., additional, Bourret, S., additional, Bouta, M., additional, Bouwhuis, M., additional, Bozza, C., additional, Brânzaş, H., additional, Briel, M., additional, Bruchner, M., additional, Bruijn, R., additional, Brunner, J., additional, Buis, E., additional, Buompane, R., additional, Busto, J., additional, Cacopardo, G., additional, Caillat, L., additional, Calì, C., additional, Calvo, D., additional, Capone, A., additional, Celli, S., additional, Chabab, M., additional, Chau, N., additional, Cherubini, S., additional, Chiarella, V., additional, Chiarusi, T., additional, Circella, M., additional, Cocimano, R., additional, Coelho, J. A. B., additional, Coleiro, A., additional, Molla, M. Colomer, additional, Colonges, S., additional, Coniglione, R., additional, Cosquer, A., additional, Coyle, P., additional, Creusot, A., additional, Cuttone, G., additional, D’Amato, C., additional, D’Amico, A., additional, D’Onofrio, A., additional, Dallier, R., additional, De Palma, M., additional, De Sio, C., additional, Di Palma, I., additional, Díaz, A. F., additional, Diego-Tortosa, D., additional, Distefano, C., additional, Domi, A., additional, Donà, R., additional, Donzaud, C., additional, van Dooren, L., additional, Dornic, D., additional, Dörr, M., additional, Durocher, M., additional, Eberl, T., additional, van Eeden, T., additional, Bojaddaini, I. El, additional, Eljarrari, H., additional, Elsaesser, D., additional, Enzenhöfer, A., additional, Fermani, P., additional, Ferrara, G., additional, Filipović, M. D., additional, Fusco, L. A., additional, Gajanana, D., additional, Gal, T., additional, Soto, A. Garcia, additional, Garufi, F., additional, Gialanella, L., additional, Giorgio, E., additional, Giuliante, A., additional, Gozzini, S. R., additional, Gracia, R., additional, Graf, K., additional, Grasso, D., additional, Grégoire, T., additional, Grella, G., additional, Grimaldi, A., additional, Grmek, A., additional, Guderian, D., additional, Guerzoni, M., additional, Guidi, C., additional, Hallmann, S., additional, Hamdaoui, H., additional, van Haren, H., additional, Heijboer, A., additional, Hekalo, A., additional, Henry, S., additional, Hernández-Rey, J. J., additional, Hofestädt, J., additional, Huang, F., additional, Santiago, E. Huesca, additional, Illuminati, G., additional, James, C. W., additional, Jansweijer, P., additional, Jongen, M., additional, de Jong, M., additional, de Jong, P., additional, Kadler, M., additional, Kalaczyński, P., additional, Kalekin, O., additional, Katz, U. F., additional, Kayzel, F., additional, Keller, P., additional, Chowdhury, N. R. Khan, additional, van der Knaap, F., additional, Koffeman, E. N., additional, Kooijman, P., additional, Koopstra, J., additional, Kouchner, A., additional, Kreter, M., additional, Kulikovskiy, V., additional, Meghna, K. K., additional, Lahmann, R., additional, Lamare, P., additional, Larosa, G., additional, Laurence, J., additional, Le Breton, R., additional, Leone, F., additional, Leonora, E., additional, Levi, G., additional, Librizzi, F., additional, Lincetto, M., additional, Litrico, P., additional, Alvarez, C. D. Llorens, additional, Lonardo, A., additional, Longhitano, F., additional, Lopez-Coto, D., additional, Maggi, G., additional, Mańczak, J., additional, Mannheim, K., additional, Margiotta, A., additional, Marinelli, A., additional, Markou, C., additional, Martin, L., additional, Martínez-Mora, J. A., additional, Martini, A., additional, Marzaioli, F., additional, Mele, R., additional, Melis, K. W., additional, Migliozzi, P., additional, Migneco, E., additional, Mijakowski, P., additional, Miranda, L. S., additional, Mollo, C. M., additional, Mongelli, M., additional, Morganti, M., additional, Moser, M., additional, Moussa, A., additional, Muller, R., additional, Musico, P., additional, Musumeci, M., additional, Nauta, L., additional, Navas, S., additional, Nicolau, C. A., additional, Nielsen, C., additional, Ó Fearraigh, B., additional, Organokov, M., additional, Orlando, A., additional, Panagopoulos, V., additional, Pancaldi, G., additional, Papalashvili, G., additional, Papaleo, R., additional, Pastore, C., additional, Păvălaş, G. E., additional, Pellegrini, G., additional, Pellegrino, C., additional, Perrin-Terrin, M., additional, Piattelli, P., additional, Pikounis, K., additional, Pisanti, O., additional, Poirè, C., additional, Polydefki, G., additional, Popa, V., additional, Post, M., additional, Pradier, T., additional, Pühlhofer, G., additional, Pulvirenti, S., additional, Quinn, L., additional, Raffaelli, F., additional, Randazzo, N., additional, Rapicavoli, A., additional, Razzaque, S., additional, Real, D., additional, Reck, S., additional, Reubelt, J., additional, Riccobene, G., additional, Rigalleau, L., additional, Rizza, G., additional, Rocco, R., additional, Rovelli, A., additional, Royon, J., additional, Salemi, M., additional, Salvadori, I., additional, Samtleben, D. F. E., additional, Sánchez Losa, A., additional, Sanguineti, M., additional, Santangelo, A., additional, Santonocito, D., additional, Sapienza, P., additional, Schmelling, J., additional, Sciacca, V., additional, Sciliberto, D., additional, Seneca, J., additional, Sgura, I., additional, Shanidze, R., additional, Sharma, A., additional, Simeone, F., additional, Sinopoulou, A., additional, Spisso, B., additional, Spurio, M., additional, Stavropoulos, D., additional, Steijger, J., additional, Stellacci, S. M., additional, Strandberg, B., additional, Stransky, D., additional, Stüven, T., additional, Taiuti, M., additional, Tayalati, Y., additional, Tenllado, E., additional, Tézier, D., additional, Thakore, T., additional, Theraube, S., additional, Timmer, P., additional, Tingay, S., additional, Trovato, A., additional, Tsagkli, S., additional, Tzamariudaki, E., additional, Tzanetatos, D., additional, Valieri, C., additional, Van Elewyck, V., additional, Versari, F., additional, Viola, S., additional, Vivolo, D., additional, de Wasseige, G., additional, Wilms, J., additional, Wojaczyński, R., additional, de Wolf, E., additional, Zaborov, D., additional, Zegarelli, A., additional, Zornoza, J. D., additional, and Zúñiga, J., additional
Published: 2020
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29. Intrinsic limits on resolutions in muon- and electron-neutrino charged-current events in the KM3NeT/ORCA detector

Author: Adrián Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios Martí, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondì, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., D'Onofrio, A., De Bonis, G., De Sio, C., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Favaro, Matteo, Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giacomini, F., Gialanella, L., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestädt, J., Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Leisos, A., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Lo Presti, D., Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, Matteo, Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Pleinert, M. O., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rauch, T., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sánchez García, A., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, F., Tézier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tönnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zornoza, J. D., and Zúñiga, J.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment, NO
Published: 2017

30. Intrinsic limits on resolutions in muon- and electron-neutrino charged-current events in the KM3NeT/ORCA detector

Author: Adrian-Martinez, S. Ageron, M. Aiello, S. Albert, A. and Ameli, F. Anassontzis, E. G. Andre, M. Androulakis, G. and Anghinolfi, M. Anton, G. Ardid, M. Avgitas, T. and Barbarino, G. Barbarito, E. Baret, B. Barrios-Marti, J. and Belias, A. Berbee, E. van den Berg, A. Bertin, V. and Beurthey, S. van Beveren, V. Beverini, N. Biagi, S. and Biagioni, A. Billault, M. Bondi, M. Bormuth, R. and Bouhadef, B. Bourlis, G. Bourret, S. Boutonnet, C. and Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buis, E. and Buompane, R. Busto, J. Cacopardo, G. Caillat, L. and Calamai, M. Calvo, D. Capone, A. Caramete, L. Cecchini, S. Celli, S. Champion, C. Cherubini, S. Chiarella, V. and Chiarelli, L. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Classen, L. and Cobas, D. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J. A. B. Coleiro, A. and Colonges, S. Coniglione, R. Cordelli, M. Cosquer, A. and Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cuttone, G. D'Amato, C. D'Amico, A. D'Onofrio, A. De Bonis, G. De Sio, C. Di Palma, I. and Diaz, A. F. Distefano, C. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. and Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. and Durocher, M. Eberl, T. Eichie, S. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. Elsaesser, D. Enzenhofer, A. Favaro, M. and Fermani, P. Ferrara, G. Frascadore, G. Furini, M. Fusco, L. A. Gal, T. Galata, S. Garufi, F. Gay, P. Gebyehu, M. Giacomini, F. Gialanella, L. Giordano, V. Gizani, N. and Gracia, R. Graf, K. Gregoire, T. Grella, G. Grmek, A. Guerzoni, M. Habel, R. Hallmann, S. van Haren, H. and Harissopulos, S. Heid, T. Heijboer, A. Heine, E. Henry, S. Hernandez-Rey, J. J. Hevinga, M. Hofestaedt, J. and Hugon, C. M. F. Illuminati, G. James, C. W. Jansweijer, P. and Jongen, M. de Jong, M. Kadler, M. Kalekin, O. and Kappes, A. Katz, U. F. Keller, P. Kieft, G. Kiessling, D. Koffeman, E. N. Kooijman, P. Kouchner, A. Kreter, M. and Kulikovskiy, V. Lahmann, R. Lamare, P. Larosa, G. and Leisos, A. Leone, F. Leonora, E. Clark, M. Lindsey and Liolios, A. Llorens Alvarez, C. D. Lo Presti, D. Lohner, H. and Lonardo, A. Lotze, M. Loucatos, S. Maccioni, E. and Mannheim, K. Manzali, M. Margiotta, A. Margotti, A. and Marinelli, A. Maris, O. Markou, C. Martinez-Mora, J. A. and Martini, A. Marzaioli, F. Mele, R. Melis, K. W. Michael, T. Migliozzi, P. Migneco, E. Mijakowski, P. Miraglia, A. and Mollo, C. M. Mongelli, M. Morganti, M. Moussa, A. and Musico, P. Musumeci, M. Navas, S. Nicolau, C. A. Olcina, I. Olivetto, C. Orlando, A. Orzelli, A. Pancaldi, G. and Papaikonomou, A. Papaleo, R. Pavalas, G. E. Peek, H. and Pellegrini, G. Pellegrino, C. Perrina, C. Pfutzner, M. and Piattelli, P. Pikounis, K. Pleinert, M. -O. Poma, G. E. and Popa, V. Pradier, T. Pratolongo, F. Puehlhofer, G. and Pulvirenti, S. Quinn, L. Racca, C. Raffaelli, F. and Randazzo, N. Rauch, T. Real, D. Resvanis, L. Reubelt, J. and Riccobene, G. Rossi, C. Rovelli, A. Saldana, M. and Salvadori, I. Samtleben, D. F. E. Garcia, A. Sanchez Losa, A. Sanchez Sanguineti, M. Santangelo, A. Santonocito, D. and Sapienza, P. Schimmel, F. Schmelling, J. Schnabel, J. and Sciacca, V. Sedita, M. Seitz, T. Sgura, I. Simeone, F. and Sipala, V. Spisso, B. Spurio, M. Stavropoulos, G. and Steijger, J. Stellacci, S. M. Stransky, D. Taiuti, M. and Tayalati, Y. Terrasi, F. Tezier, D. Theraube, S. Timmer, P. Tonnis, C. Trasatti, L. Travaglini, R. Trovato, A. and Tsirigotis, A. Tzamarias, S. Tzamariudaki, E. Vallage, B. Van Elewyck, V. Vermeulen, J. Versari, F. Vicini, P. and Viola, S. Vivolo, D. Volkert, M. Wiggers, L. Wilms, J. de Wolf, E. Zachariadou, K. Zani, S. Zornoza, J. D. and Zuniga, J. KM3NeT Collaboration
Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Experiment
Abstract: Studying atmospheric neutrino oscillations in the few-GeV range with a multimegaton detector promises to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy. This is the main science goal pursued by the future KM3NeT/ORCA water Cherenkov detector in the Mediterranean Sea. In this paper, the processes that limit the obtainable resolution in both energy and direction in charged-current neutrino events in the ORCA detector are investigated. These processes include the composition of the hadronic fragmentation products, the subsequent particle propagation and the photon-sampling fraction of the detector. GEANT simulations of neutrino interactions in seawater produced by GENIE are used to study the effects in the 1-20 GeV range. It is found that fluctuations in the hadronic cascade in conjunction with the variation of the inelasticity y are most detrimental to the resolutions. The effect of limited photon sampling in the detector is of significantly less importance. These results will therefore also be applicable to similar detectors/media, such as those in ice.
Published: 2017

31. The prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT detector

Author: Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Androulakis, G. C., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Barrios, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Rookhuizen, H. Boer, Bormuth, R., Bouche, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Hevinga, M. A., Kavatsyuk, O., Löhner, H., van Wooning, R. H. L., KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam, Faculty of Science, IoP (FNWI), Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Research unit Medical Physics, and Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics
Subjects: MUONS, PMTS, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, NEUTRINO TELESCOPE, PROJECT
Abstract: A prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT deep-sea neutrino telescope has been installed at 3500m depth 80 km offshore the Italian coast. KM3NeT in its final configuration will contain several hundreds of detection units. Each detection unit is a mechanical structure anchored to the sea floor, held vertical by a submerged buoy and supporting optical modules for the detection of Cherenkov light emitted by charged secondary particles emerging from neutrino interactions. This prototype string implements three optical modules with 31 photomultiplier tubes each. These optical modules were developed by the KM3NeT Collaboration to enhance the detection capability of neutrino interactions. The prototype detection unit was operated since its deployment in May 2014 until its decommissioning in July 2015. Reconstruction of the particle trajectories from the data requires a nanosecond accuracy in the time calibration. A procedure for relative time calibration of the photomultiplier tubes contained in each optical module is described. This procedure is based on the measured coincidences produced in the sea by the K background light and can easily be expanded to a detector with several thousands of optical modules. The time offsets between the different optical modules are obtained using LED nanobeacons mounted inside them. A set of data corresponding to 600 h of livetime was analysed. The results show good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations of the expected optical background and the signal from atmospheric muons. An almost background-free sample of muons was selected by filtering the time correlated signals on all the three optical modules. The zenith angle of the selected muons was reconstructed with a precision of about 3 degrees.
Published: 2016

32. Development and testing of a fast fourier transform high dynamic-range spectral diagnostics for millimeter wave characterization

Author: Thoen, D.J., Bongers, W.A., Hennen, B.A., Schüller, F.C., TEXTOR, Team., Westerhof, E., Oosterbeek, J.W., de Baar, M.R., van den Berg, M.A., van Beveren, V., Bürger, A., Goede, A.P.H., Graswinckel, M.F., and Control Systems Technology
Subjects: Heterodyne, Physics, Waves in plasmas, business.industry, symbols.namesake, Fourier transform, Optics, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Intermediate frequency, Extremely high frequency, symbols, Millimeter, ddc:530, Time domain, business, Instrumentation, High dynamic range
Abstract: A fast Fourier transform (FFT) based wide range millimeter wave diagnostics for spectral characterization of scattered millimeter waves in plasmas has been successfully brought into operation. The scattered millimeter waves are heterodyne downconverted and directly digitized using a fast analog-digital converter and a compact peripheral component interconnect computer. Frequency spectra are obtained by FFT in the time domain of the intermediate frequency signal. The scattered millimeter waves are generated during high power electron cyclotron resonance heating experiments on the TEXTOR tokamak and demonstrate the performance of the diagnostics and, in particular, the usability of direct digitizing and Fourier transformation of millimeter wave signals. The diagnostics is able to acquire 4 GHz wide spectra of signals in the range of 136 -140 GHz. The rate of spectra is tunable and has been tested between 200 000 spectra/s with a frequency resolution of 100 MHz and 120 spectra/s with a frequency resolution of 25 kHz. The respective dynamic ranges are 52 and 88 dB. Major benefits of the new diagnostics are a tunable time and frequency resolution due to postdetection, near-real time processing of the acquired data. This diagnostics has a wider application in astrophysics, earth observation, plasma physics, and molecular spectroscopy for the detection and analysis of millimeter wave radiation, providing high-resolution spectra at high temporal resolution and large dynamic range. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3244091]
Published: 2009
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33. Implications of LHCb measurements and future prospects

Author: Bharucha, A, Bigi, I, Bobeth, C, Bobrowski, M, Brod, J, Buras, A, Davies, C, Datta, A, Delaunay, C, Descotes-Genon, S, Ellis, J, Feldmann, T, Fleischer, R, Gedalia, O, Girrbach, J, Guadagnoli, D, Hiller, G, Hochberg, Y, Hurth, T, Isidori, G, Jager, S, Jung, M, Kagan, A, Kamenik, J, Lenz, A, Ligeti, Z, London, D, Mahmoudi, F, Matias, J, Nandi, S, Nir, Y, Paradisi, P, Perez, G, Petrov, A, Rattazzi, R, Sharpe, S, Silvestrini, L, Soni, A, Straub, D, Van Dyk, D, Virto, J, Wang, Y, Weiler, A, Zupan, J, Aaij, R, Beteta, C, Adametz, A, Adeva, B, Adinolfi, M, Adrover, C, Affolder, A, Ajaltouni, Z, Albrecht, J, Alessio, F, Alexander, M, Ali, S, Alkhazov, G, Cartelle, P, Alves, A, Amato, S, Amhis, Y, Anderlini, L, Anderson, J, Andreassen, R, Anelli, M, Appleby, R, Gutierrez, O, Archilli, F, Artamonov, A, Artuso, M, Aslanides, E, Auriemma, G, Bachmann, S, Back, J, Baesso, C, Baldini, W, Band, H, Barlow, R, Barschel, C, Barsuk, S, Barter, W, Bates, A, Bauer, T, Bay, A, Beddow, J, Bediaga, I, Beigbeder-Beau, C, Belogurov, S, Belous, K, Belyaev, I, Ben-Haim, E, Benayoun, M, Bencivenni, G, Benson, S, Benton, J, Berezhnoy, A, Bernard, F, Bernet, R, Bettler, M, Van Beuzekom, M, Van Beveren, V, Bien, A, Bifani, S, Bird, T, Bizzeti, A, Bjornstad, P, Blake, T, Blanc, F, Blanks, C, Blouw, J, Blusk, S, Bobrov, A, Bocci, V, Bochin, B, Rookhuizen, H, Bogdanova, G, Bonaccorsi, E, Bondar, A, Bondar, N, Bonivento, W, Borghi, S, Borgia, A, Bowcock, T, Bowen, E, Bozzi, C, Brambach, T, Van Den Brand, J, Brarda, L, Bressieux, J, Brett, D, Britsch, M, Britton, T, Brook, N, Brown, H, Buchler-Germann, A, Burducea, I, Bursche, A, Buytaert, J, Caceres, T, Cachemiche, J, Cadeddu, S, Callot, O, Calvi, M, Gomez, M, Camboni, A, Campana, P, Carbone, A, Carboni, G, Cardinale, R, Cardini, A, Carranza-Mejia, H, Carson, L, Akiba, K, Ramo, A, Casse, G, Cattaneo, M, Cauet, C, Ceelie, L, Chadaj, B, Chanal, H, Charles, M, Charlet, D, Charpentier, P, Chebbi, M, Chen, P, Chiapolini, N, Chrzaszcz, M, Ciambrone, P, Ciba, K, Vidal, X, Ciezarek, G, Clarke, P, Clemencic, M, Cliff, H, Closier, J, Coca, C, Coco, V, Cogan, J, Cogneras, E, Collins, P, Comerma-Montells, A, Contu, A, Cook, A, Coombes, M, Corajod, B, Corti, G, Couturier, B, Cowan, G, Craik, D, Cunliffe, S, Currie, R, D'Ambrosio, C, D'Antone, I, David, P, De Bonis, I, De Bruyn, K, De Capua, S, De Cian, M, De Groen, P, De Miranda, J, De Paula, L, De Simone, P, Decamp, D, Deckenhoff, M, Decreuse, G, Degaudenzi, H, Del Buono, L, Deplano, C, Derkach, D, Deschamps, O, Dettori, F, Canto, A, Dickens, J, Dijkstra, H, Batista, P, Dogaru, M, Bonal, F, Domke, M, Donleavy, S, Dordei, F, Suarez, A, Dossett, D, Dovbnya, A, Drancourt, C, Duarte, O, Dumps, R, Dupertuis, F, Duval, P, Dzhelyadin, R, Dziurda, A, Dzyuba, A, Easo, S, Egede, U, Egorychev, V, Eidelman, S, Van Eijk, D, Eisenhardt, S, Ekelhof, R, Eklund, L, El Rifai, I, Elsasser, C, Elsby, D, Evangelisti, F, Falabella, A, Farber, C, Fardell, G, Farinelli, C, Farry, S, Faulkner, P, Fave, V, Felici, G, Albor, V, Rodrigues, F, Ferro-Luzzi, M, Filippov, S, Fitzpatrick, C, Fohr, C, Fontana, M, Fontanelli, F, Forty, R, Fournier, C, Francisco, O, Frank, M, Frei, C, Frei, R, Frosini, M, Fuchs, H, Furcas, S, Torreira, A, Galli, D, Gandelman, M, Gandini, P, Gao, Y, Garofoli, J, Garosi, P, Tico, J, Garrido, L, Gascon, D, Gaspar, C, Gauld, R, Gersabeck, E, Gersabeck, M, Gershon, T, Gets, S, Ghez, P, Giachero, A, Gibson, V, Gligorov, V, Gobel, C, Golovtsov, V, Golubkov, D, Golutvin, A, Gomes, A, Gong, G, Gong, H, Gordon, H, Gotti, C, Gandara, M, Diaz, R, Cardoso, L, Grauges, E, Graziani, G, Grecu, A, Greening, E, Gregson, S, Gromov, V, Grunberg, O, Gui, B, Gushchin, E, Guz, Y, Guzik, Z, Gys, T, Hachon, F, Hadjivasiliou, C, Haefeli, G, Haen, C, Haines, S, Hall, S, Hampson, T, Hansmann-Menzemer, S, Harnew, N, Harnew, S, Harrison, J, Harrison, P, Hartmann, T, He, J, Van Der Heijden, B, Heijne, V, Hennessy, K, Henrard, P, Morata, J, Van Herwijnen, E, Hicks, E, Hill, D, Hoballah, 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A., Wright S., Wu S., Wyllie K., Xie Y., Xing Z., Xue T., Yang Z., Young R., Yuan X., Yushchenko O., Zangoli M., Zappon F., Zavertyaev M., Zeng M., Zhang F., Zhang L., Zhang W. C., Zhang Y., Zhelezov A., Zhong L., Zverev E., Zvyagin A., and Zwart A.
Abstract: During 2011 the LHCb experiment at CERN collected 1.0 fb−1 of s√=7~TeV pp collisions. Due to the large heavy quark production cross-sections, these data provide unprecedented samples of heavy flavoured hadrons. The first results from LHCb have made a significant impact on the flavour physics landscape and have definitively proved the concept of a dedicated experiment in the forward region at a hadron collider. This document discusses the implications of these first measurements on classes of extensions to the Standard Model, bearing in mind the interplay with the results of searches for on-shell production of new particles at ATLAS and CMS. The physics potential of an upgrade to the LHCb detector, which would allow an order of magnitude more data to be collected, is emphasised.
Published: 2013

34. Deep sea tests of a prototype of the KM3NeT digital optical module: KM3NeT Collaboration

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., de Asmundis, R., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Boer Rookhuizen, H., Bormuth, R., Bouché, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Château, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., Cuttone, G., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. J., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Eleftheriadis, C., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajana, D., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Gallo, F., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia Ruiz, R., Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestädt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hößl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Koutsoukos, S., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Le Provost, H., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Löhner, H., Lo Presti, D., Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papageorgiou, K., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Petridou, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, Th, Priede, M., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Saldaña, M., Samtleben, D. F E, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Savvidis, I., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Solazzo, M., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tézier, D., Théraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trapierakis, H. I., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H L, Yatkin, K., Zachariadou, K., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., Zwart, A., Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Subatomic Physics Institute, Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Subatomic Physics Institute, Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., de Asmundis, R., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Boer Rookhuizen, H., Bormuth, R., Bouche, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Chateau, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. -J., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Eleftheriadis, C., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajana, D., Gal, T., Galata, S., Gallo, F., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia Ruiz, R., Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestadt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hossl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Koutsoukos, S., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Le Provost, H., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Lohner, H., Lo Presti, D., Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papageorgiou, K., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Petridou, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Priede, M., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Saldana, M., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Savvidis, I., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Solazzo, M., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trapierakis, H. I., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H. L., Yatkin, K., Zachariadou, K., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., and Zwart, A.
Subjects: Physics, Photomultiplier, Photon, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Signal, Photocathode, Optics, KM3NeT, 0103 physical sciences, 14. Life underwater, Sensitivity (control systems), 010306 general physics, business, Engineering (miscellaneous), Cherenkov radiation
Abstract: The first prototype of a photo-detection unit of the future KM3NeT neutrino telescope has been deployed in the deep waters of the Mediterranean Sea. This digital optical module has a novel design with a very large photocathode area segmented by the use of 31 three inch photomultiplier tubes. It has been integrated in the ANTARES detector for in-situ testing and validation. This paper reports on the first months of data taking and rate measurements. The analysis results highlight the capabilities of the new module design in terms of background suppression and signal recognition. The directionality of the optical module enables the recognition of multiple Cherenkov photons from the same $^{40}$K decay and the localization bioluminescent activity in the neighbourhood. The single unit can cleanly identify atmospheric muons and provide sensitivity to the muon arrival directions.
Published: 2014

35. Letter of intent for KM3NeT 2.0

Author: Adrian-Martinez, S. Ageron, M. Aharonian, F. Aiello, S. and Albert, A. Ameli, F. Anassontzis, E. Andre, M. and Androulakis, G. Anghinolfi, M. Anton, G. Ardid, M. and Avgitas, T. Barbarino, G. Barbarito, E. Baret, B. and Barrios-Marti, J. Belhorma, B. Belias, A. Berbee, E. van den Berg, A. Bertin, V. Beurthey, S. van Beveren, V. and Beverini, N. Biagi, S. Biagioni, A. Billault, M. Bondi, M. Bormuth, R. Bouhadef, B. Bourlis, G. Bourret, S. and Boutonnet, C. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buis, E. Busto, J. Cacopardo, G. Caillat, L. and Calamai, M. Calvo, D. Capone, A. Caramete, L. Cecchini, S. Celli, S. Champion, C. Cherkaoui El Moursli, R. and Cherubini, S. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Classen, L. and Cocimano, R. Coelho, J. A. B. Coleiro, A. Colonges, S. and Coniglione, R. Cordelli, M. Cosquer, A. Coyle, P. and Creusot, A. Cuttone, G. D'Amico, A. De Bonis, G. De Rosa, G. De Sio, C. Di Capua, F. Di Palma, I. Diaz Garcia, A. F. Distefano, C. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. and Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Drury, L. Durocher, M. Eberl, T. Eichie, S. van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. El Khayati, N. Elsaesser, D. Enzenhofer, A. and Fassi, F. Favali, P. Fermani, P. Ferrara, G. and Filippidis, C. Frascadore, G. Fusco, L. A. Gal, T. and Galata, S. Garufi, F. Gay, P. Gebyehu, M. Giordano, V. and Gizani, N. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Gregoire, T. Grella, G. Habel, R. Hallmann, S. van Haren, H. Harissopulos, S. and Heid, T. Heijboer, A. Heine, E. Henry, S. and Hernandez-Rey, J. J. Hevinga, M. Hofestaedt, J. Hugon, C. M. F. Illuminati, G. James, C. W. Jansweijer, P. Jongen, M. and de Jong, M. Kadler, M. Kalekin, O. Kappes, A. Katz, U. F. Keller, P. Kieft, G. Kiessling, D. Koffeman, E. N. and Kooijman, P. Kouchner, A. Kulikovskiy, V. Lahmann, R. and Lamare, P. Leisos, A. Leonora, E. Clark, M. Lindsey and Liolios, A. Llorens Alvarez, C. D. Lo Presti, D. Lohner, H. and Lonardo, A. Lotze, M. Loucatos, S. Maccioni, E. and Mannheim, K. Margiotta, A. Marinelli, A. Maris, O. and Markou, C. Martinez-Mora, J. A. Martini, A. Mele, R. and Melis, K. W. Michael, T. Migliozzi, P. Migneco, E. and Mijakowski, P. Miraglia, A. Mollo, C. M. Mongelli, M. and Morganti, M. Moussa, A. Musico, P. Musumeci, M. Navas, S. Nicolau, C. A. Olcina, I. Olivetto, C. Orlando, A. and Papaikonomou, A. Papaleo, R. Pavalas, G. E. Peek, H. and Pellegrino, C. Perrina, C. Pfutzner, M. Piattelli, P. and Pikounis, K. Poma, G. E. Popa, V. Pradier, T. and Pratolongo, F. Puehlhofer, G. Pulvirenti, S. Quinn, L. and Racca, C. Raffaelli, F. Randazzo, N. Rapidis, P. Razis, P. Real, D. Resvanis, L. Reubelt, J. Riccobene, G. and Rossi, C. Rovelli, A. Saldana, M. Salvadori, I. and Samtleben, D. F. E. Garcia, A. Sanchez Losa, A. Sanchez and Sanguineti, M. Santangelo, A. Santonocito, D. Sapienza, P. and Schimmel, F. Schmelling, J. Sciacca, V. Sedita, M. and Seitz, T. Sgura, I. Simeone, F. Siotis, I. Sipala, V. and Spisso, B. Spurio, M. Stavropoulos, G. Steijger, J. and Stellacci, S. M. Stransky, D. Taiuti, M. Tayalati, Y. and Tezier, D. Theraube, S. Thompson, L. Timmer, P. Tonnis, C. Trasatti, L. Trovato, A. Tsirigotis, A. Tzamarias, S. and Tzamariudaki, E. Vallage, B. Van Elewyck, V. Vermeulen, J. Vicini, P. Viola, S. Vivolo, D. Volkert, M. and Voulgaris, G. Wiggers, L. Wilms, J. de Wolf, E. and Zachariadou, K. Zornoza, J. D. Zuniga, J.
Subjects: Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: The main objectives of the KM3NeT Collaboration are (i) the discovery and subsequent observation of high-energy neutrino sources in the Universe and (ii) the determination of the mass hierarchy of neutrinos. These objectives are strongly motivated by two recent important discoveries, namely: (1) the high-energy astrophysical neutrino signal reported by IceCube and (2) the sizable contribution of electron neutrinos to the third neutrino mass eigenstate as reported by Daya Bay, Reno and others. To meet these objectives, the KM3NeT Collaboration plans to build a new Research Infrastructure consisting of a network of deep-sea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea. A phased and distributed implementation is pursued which maximises the access to regional funds, the availability of human resources and the synergistic opportunities for the Earth and sea sciences community. Three suitable deep-sea sites are selected, namely off-shore Toulon (France), Capo Passero (Sicily, Italy) and Pylos (Peloponnese, Greece). The infrastructure will consist of three so-called building blocks. A building block comprises 115 strings, each string comprises 18 optical modules and each optical module comprises 31 photo-multiplier tubes. Each building block thus constitutes a three-dimensional array of photo sensors that can be used to detect the Cherenkov light produced by relativistic particles emerging from neutrino interactions. Two building blocks will be sparsely configured to fully explore the IceCube signal with similar instrumented volume, different methodology, improved resolution and complementary field of view, including the galactic plane. One building block will be densely configured to precisely measure atmospheric neutrino oscillations.
Published: 2016

36. A method to stabilise the performance of negatively fed KM3NeT photomultipliers

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S. Ageron, M. Aiello, S. Albert, A. Ameli, F. Anassontzis, E.G. Andre, M. Androulakis, G. Anghinolfi, M. Anton, G. Ardid, M. Avgitas, T. Barbarino, G. Barbarito, E. Baret, B. Barrios-Martí, J. Belias, A. Berbee, E. Van Den Berg, A. Bertin, V. Beurthey, S. Van Beveren, V. Beverini, N. Biagi, S. Biagioni, A. Billault, M. Bondì, M. Bormuth, R. Bouhadef, B. Bourlis, G. Bourret, S. Boutonnet, C. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Buis, E. Buompane, R. Busto, J. Cacopardo, G. Caillat, L. Calamai, M. Calvo, D. Capone, A. Caramete, L. Cecchini, S. Celli, S. Champion, C. Cherubini, S. Chiarella, V. Chiarelli, L. Chiarusi, T. Circella, M. Classen, L. Cobas, D. Cocimano, R. Coelho, J.A.B. Coleiro, A. Colonges, S. Coniglione, R. Cordelli, M. Cosquer, A. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cuttone, G. D'Amato, C. D'Amico, A. D'Onofrio, A. De Bonis, G. De Sio, C. Di Capua, F. Di Palma, I. Distefano, C. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Durocher, M. Eberl, T. Eichie, S. Van Eijk, D. El Bojaddaini, I. Elsaesser, D. Enzenhöfer, A. Favaro, M. Fermani, P. Ferrara, G. Frascadore, G. Furini, M. Fusco, L.A. Gal, T. Galatà, S. Garufi, F. Gay, P. Gebyehu, M. Giacomini, F. Gialanella, L. Giordano, V. Gizani, N. Gracia, R. Graf, K. Grégoire, T. Grella, G. Grmek, A. Guerzoni, M. Habel, R. Hallmann, S. Van Haren, H. Harissopulos, S. Heid, T. Heijboer, A. Heine, E. Henry, S. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Hevinga, M. Hofestädt, J. Hugon, C.M.F. Illuminati, G. James, C.W. Jansweijer, P. Jongen, M. De Jong, M. Kadler, M. Kalekin, O. Kappes, A. Katz, U.F. Keller, P. Kieft, G. Kießling, D. Koffeman, E.N. Kooijman, P. Kouchner, A. Kreter, M. Kulikovskiy, V. Lahmann, R. Lamare, P. Leisos, A. Leonora, E. Clark, M.L. Liolios, A. Alvarez, C.D.L. Lo Presti, D. Löhner, H. Lonardo, A. Lotze, M. Loucatos, S. Maccioni, E. Mannheim, K. Manzali, M. Margiotta, A. Margotti, A. Marinelli, A. Mariš, O. Markou, C. Martínez-Mora, J.A. Martini, A. Marzaioli, F. Mele, R. Melis, K.W. Michael, T. Migliozzi, P. Migneco, E. Mijakowski, P. Miraglia, A. Mollo, C.M. Mongelli, M. Morganti, M. Moussa, A. Musico, P. Musumeci, M. Nicolau, C.A. Olcina, I. Olivetto, C. Orlando, A. Orzelli, A. Pancaldi, G. Paolucci, A. Papaikonomou, A. Papaleo, R. Pǎvǎlaš, G.E. Peek, H. Pellegrini, G. Pellegrino, C. Perrina, C. Pfutzner, M. Piattelli, P. Pikounis, K. Poma, G.E. Popa, V. Pradier, T. Pratolongo, F. Pühlhofer, G. Pulvirenti, S. Quinn, L. Racca, C. Raffaelli, F. Randazzo, N. Real, D. Resvanis, L. Reubelt, J. Riccobene, G. Rossi, C. Rovelli, A. Saldaña, M. Salvadori, I. Samtleben, D.F.E. Sánchez García, A. Sánchez Losa, A. Sanguineti, M. Santangelo, A. Santonocito, D. Sapienza, P. Schimmel, F. Schmelling, J. Schnabel, J. Sciacca, V. Sedita, M. Seitz, T. Sgura, I. Simeone, F. Sipala, V. Spisso, B. Spurio, M. Stavropoulos, G. Steijger, J. Stellacci, S.M. Stransky, D. Taiuti, M. Tayalati, Y. Terrasi, F. Tézier, D. Theraube, S. Timmer, P. Tönnis, C. Trasatti, L. Travaglini, R. Trovato, A. Tsirigotis, A. Tzamarias, S. Tzamariudaki, E. Vallage, B. Van Elewyck, V. Vermeulen, J. Versari, F. Vicini, P. Viola, S. Vivolo, D. Volkert, M. Wiggers, L. Wilms, J. De Wolf, E. Zachariadou, K. Zani, S. Zornoza, J.D. Zúñiga, J.
Abstract: The KM3NeT research infrastructure, currently under construction in the Mediterranean Sea, will host neutrino telescopes for the identification of neutrino sources in the Universe and for studies of the neutrino mass hierarchy. These telescopes will house hundreds of thousands of photomultiplier tubes that will have to be operated in a stable and reliable fashion. In this context, the stability of the dark counts has been investigated for photomultiplier tubes with negative high voltage on the photocathode and held in insulating support structures made of 3D printed nylon material. Small gaps between the rigid support structure and the photomultiplier tubes in the presence of electric fields can lead to discharges that produce dark count rates that are highly variable. A solution was found by applying the same insulating varnish as used for the high voltage bases directly to the outside of the photomultiplier tubes. This transparent conformal coating provides a convenient and inexpensive method of insulation. © 2016 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl.
Published: 2016

37. The prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT detector: KM3NeT Collaboration

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S. Ageron, M. Aharonian, F. Aiello, S. Albert, A. Ameli, F. Anassontzis, E.G. Androulakis, G.C. Anghinolfi, M. Anton, G. Anvar, S. Ardid, M. Avgitas, T. Balasi, K. Band, H. Barbarino, G. Barbarito, E. Barbato, F. Baret, B. Baron, S. Barrios, J. Belias, A. Berbee, E. van den Berg, A.M. Berkien, A. Bertin, V. Beurthey, S. van Beveren, V. Beverini, N. Biagi, S. Biagioni, A. Bianucci, S. Billault, M. Birbas, A. Boer Rookhuizen, H. Bormuth, R. Bouché, V. Bouhadef, B. Bourlis, G. Boutonnet, C. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Cacopardo, G. Caillat, L. Calamai, M. Calvo, D. Capone, A. Caramete, L. Caruso, F. Cecchini, S. Ceres, A. Cereseto, R. Champion, C. Château, F. Chiarusi, T. Christopoulou, B. Circella, M. Classen, L. Cocimano, R. Coleiro, A. Colonges, S. Coniglione, R. Cosquer, A. Costa, M. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Cuttone, G. D’Amato, C. D’Amico, A. De Bonis, G. De Rosa, G. Deniskina, N. Destelle, J.-J. Distefano, C. Di Capua, F. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Drury, L. Durand, D. Eberl, T. Elsaesser, D. Enzenhöfer, A. Fermani, P. Fusco, L.A. Gajanana, D. Gal, T. Galatà, S. Garufi, F. Gebyehu, M. Giordano, V. Gizani, N. Gracia Ruiz, R. Graf, K. Grasso, R. Grella, G. Grmek, A. Habel, R. van Haren, H. Heid, T. Heijboer, A. Heine, E. Henry, S. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Herold, B. Hevinga, M.A. van der Hoek, M. Hofestädt, J. Hogenbirk, J. Hugon, C. Hößl, J. Imbesi, M. James, C.W. Jansweijer, P. Jochum, J. de Jong, M. Jongen, M. Kadler, M. Kalekin, O. Kappes, A. Kappos, E. Katz, U. Kavatsyuk, O. Keller, P. Kieft, G. Koffeman, E. Kok, H. Kooijman, P. Koopstra, J. Korporaal, A. Kouchner, A. Kreykenbohm, I. Kulikovskiy, V. Lahmann, R. Lamare, P. Larosa, G. Lattuada, D. Le Provost, H. Leismüller, K.P. Leisos, A. Lenis, D. Leonora, E. Lindsey Clark, M. Llorens Alvarez, C.D. Löhner, H. Lonardo, A. Loucatos, S. Louis, F. Maccioni, E. Mannheim, K. Manolopoulos, K. Margiotta, A. Mariş, O. Markou, C. Martínez-Mora, J.A. Martini, A. Masullo, R. Melis, K.W. Michael, T. Migliozzi, P. Migneco, E. Miraglia, A. Mollo, C.M. Mongelli, M. Morganti, M. Mos, S. Moudden, Y. Musico, P. Musumeci, M. Nicolaou, C. Nicolau, C.A. Orlando, A. Orzelli, A. Papaikonomou, A. Papaleo, R. Păvălaş, G.E. Peek, H. Pellegrino, C. Pellegriti, M.G. Perrina, C. Piattelli, P. Pikounis, K. Popa, V. Pradier, T. Priede, M. Pühlhofer, G. Pulvirenti, S. Racca, C. Raffaelli, F. Randazzo, N. Rapidis, P.A. Razis, P. Real, D. Resvanis, L. Reubelt, J. Riccobene, G. Rovelli, A. Saldaña, M. Samtleben, D.F.E. Sanguineti, M. Santangelo, A. Sapienza, P. Schmelling, J. Schnabel, J. Sciacca, V. Sedita, M. Seitz, T. Sgura, I. Simeone, F. Sipala, V. Spitaleri, A. Spurio, M. Stavropoulos, G. Steijger, J. Stolarczyk, T. Stransky, D. Taiuti, M. Terreni, G. Tézier, D. Théraube, S. Thompson, L.F. Timmer, P. Trasatti, L. Trovato, A. Tselengidou, M. Tsirigotis, A. Tzamarias, S. Tzamariudaki, E. Vallage, B. Van Elewyck, V. Vermeulen, J. Vernin, P. Vicini, P. Viola, S. Vivolo, D. Werneke, P. Wiggers, L. Wilms, J. de Wolf, E. van Wooning, R.H.L. Zonca, E. Zornoza, J.D. Zúñiga, J. Zwart, A.
Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: A prototype detection unit of the KM3NeT deep-sea neutrino telescope has been installed at 3500m depth 80 km offshore the Italian coast. KM3NeT in its final configuration will contain several hundreds of detection units. Each detection unit is a mechanical structure anchored to the sea floor, held vertical by a submerged buoy and supporting optical modules for the detection of Cherenkov light emitted by charged secondary particles emerging from neutrino interactions. This prototype string implements three optical modules with 31 photomultiplier tubes each. These optical modules were developed by the KM3NeT Collaboration to enhance the detection capability of neutrino interactions. The prototype detection unit was operated since its deployment in May 2014 until its decommissioning in July 2015. Reconstruction of the particle trajectories from the data requires a nanosecond accuracy in the time calibration. A procedure for relative time calibration of the photomultiplier tubes contained in each optical module is described. This procedure is based on the measured coincidences produced in the sea by the $$^{40}$$40K background light and can easily be expanded to a detector with several thousands of optical modules. The time offsets between the different optical modules are obtained using LED nanobeacons mounted inside them. A set of data corresponding to 600 h of livetime was analysed. The results show good agreement with Monte Carlo simulations of the expected optical background and the signal from atmospheric muons. An almost background-free sample of muons was selected by filtering the time correlated signals on all the three optical modules. The zenith angle of the selected muons was reconstructed with a precision of about 3$$^\circ $$∘. © 2016, The Author(s).
Published: 2016

38. Framework TDR for the LHCb Upgrade

Author: Bediaga I., De Miranda J. M., Ferreira Rodrigues F., Magnin J., Massafferri A., Nasteva I., dos Reis A. C., Amato S., Carvalho Akiba K., De Paula L., Francisco O., Gandelman M., Gomes A., Lopes J. H., Otalora Goicochea J. M., Polycarpo E., Rangel M. S., Souza De Paula B., Vieira D., Göbel C., Molina Rodriguez J., Chen P., Gao Y., Gong G., Gong H., Jing F., Li L., Li Y., Liu B., Lu H., Shao B., Wu S., Xue T., Yang Z., Yuan X., Zeng M., Zhang F., Zhang Y., Zhong L., De Bonis I., Decamp D., Drancourt C., Ghez P.h., Hopchev P., Lees J. P., Minard M. N., Pietrzyk B., T'Jampens S., Tisserand V., Tournefier E., Vouters G., Ajaltouni Z., Chanal H., Cogneras E., Deschamps O., El Rifai I., Henrard P., Hoballah M., Jahjah Hussein M., Lefèvre R., Li Gioi L., Monteil S., Niess V., Perret P., Roa Romero D. A., Sobczak K., Adrover C., Aslanides E., Cachemiche J. P., Cogan J., Duval P. Y., Hachon F., Khanji B., Le Gac R., Leroy O., Mancinelli G., Maurice E., Perrin Terrin M., Rethore F., Sapunov M., Serrano J., Tsaregorodtsev A., Barsuk S., Beigbeder Beau C., Cacérès T., Callot O., Charlet D., Duarte O., He J., Jean Marie B., Kochebina O., Lefrançois J., Machefert F., Martín Sánchez A., Nicol M., Robbe P., Schune M. H., Teklishyn M., Tocut V., Viaud B., Videau I., Ben Haim E., Benayoun M., David P., Del Buono L., Martens A., Polci F., Brambach T., Cauet C.h., Deckenhoff M., Domke M., Ekelhof R., Kaballo M., Karbach T. M., Kruse F., Merkel J., Rudloff K., Schleich S., Schlupp M., Spaan B., Swientek S., Warda K., Wishahi J., Bauer C., Britsch M., Föhr C., Fontana M., Fuchs H., Hofmann W., Kihm T., Popov D., Schmelling M., Volyanskyy D., Voss H., Zavertyaev M., Bachmann S., Bien A., Blouw J., Dordei F., Färber C., Gersabeck E., Hansmann Menzemer S., Jaeger A., Kreplin K., Krocker G., Linn C., Marks J., Meissner M., Nikodem T., Seyfert P., Stahl S., van Tilburg J., Uwer U., Wandernoth S., Wiedner D., Zhelezov A., Grünberg O., Hartmann T., Voß C., Waldi R., Bifani S., Farry S., Ilten P., Kechadi T., Mathe Z., McNulty R., Wallace R., Zhang W. C., Milanes D. A., Palano A., D'Antone I., Derkach D., Falabella A., Lax I., Marconi U., Valenti G., Bonivento W., Cadeddu S., Cardini A., Lai A., Manca G., Oldeman R., Saitta B., Baldini W., Bozzi C., Evangelisti F., Landi L., Mazurov A., Savrie M., Squerzanti S., Vecchi S., Bizzeti A., Frosini M., Graziani G., Passaleva G., Veltri M., Anelli M., Archilli F., Bencivenni G., Campana P., Ciambrone P., De Simone P., Felici G., Lanfranchi G., Palutan M., Saputi A., Sarti A., Sciascia B., Soomro F., Cardinale R., Fontanelli F., PATRIGNANI, CLAUDIA, Petrolini A., Calvi M., Furcas S., Giachero A., Gotti C., Kucharczyk M., Maino M., Matteuzzi C., Pessina G., Carboni G., De Capua S., Sabatino G., Santovetti E., Satta A., Alves A. A. Jr, Auriemma G., Bocci V., Martellotti G., Penso G., Pinci D., Santacesaria R., Satriano C., Sciubba A., Nisar S., Morawski P., Polok G., Witek M., Muryn B., Oblakowska Mucha A., Senderowska K., Szumlak T., Guzik Z., Nawrot A., Szczekowski M., Ukleja A., Burducea I., Coca C., Dogaru M., Grecu A., Maciuc F., Muresan R., Orlandea M., Pavel Nicorescu C., Popovici B., Stoica S., Straticiuc M., Teodorescu E., Alkhazov G., Bochin B., Bondar N., Dzyuba A., Gets S., Golovtsov V., Kashchuk A., Maev O., Matveev M., Sagidova N., Shcheglov Y., Volkov S., Vorobyev A., Balagura V., Belogurov S., Belyaev I., Egorychev V., Golubkov D., Kvaratskheliya T., Savrina D., Semennikov A., Shatalov P., Shevchenko V., Zhokhov A., Berezhnoy A., Bogdanova G., Komarov I., Korolev M., Leflat A., Nikitin N., Volkov V., Zverev E., Filippov S., Gushchin E., Karavichev O., Kravchuk L., Kudenko Y., Laptev S., Tikhonov A., Bondar A., Eidelman S., Krokovny P., Kudryavtsev V., Shekhtman L., Vorobyev V., Artamonov A., Belous K., Dzhelyadin R., Guz Y.u., Novoselov A., Obraztsov V., Ostankov A., Romanovsky V., Shapkin M., Stenyakin O., Yushchenko O., Abellan Beteta C., Calvo Gomez M., Camboni A., Casajus Ramo A., Comerma Montells A., Domingo Bonal F., Garrido L., Gascon D., Grabalosa Gándara M., Graciani Diaz R., Graugés E., Lopez Asamar E., Mauricio J., Mendez Munoz V., Pérez Calero Yzquierdo A., Picatoste Olloqui E., Pie Valls B., Potterat C., Puig Navarro A., Rosello M., Ruiz H., Vazquez Gomez R., Vilasis Cardona X., Adeva B., Alvarez Cartelle P., Cid Vidal X., Dosil Suárez A., Esperante Pereira D., Fernandez Albor V., Gallas Torreira A., Hernando Morata J. A., Pazos Alvarez A., Perez Trigo E., Plo Casasus M., Rodriguez Perez P., Saborido Silva J. J., Sanmartin Sedes B., Santamarina Rios C., Seco M., Vazquez Regueiro P., Visniakov J., Albrecht J., Alessio F., Barschel C., Blake T., Bonaccorsi E., Brarda L., Buytaert J., Cattaneo M., Chadaj B., Charpentier P.h., Chebbi M., Ciba K., Clemencic M., Closier J., Collins P., Corajod B., Corti G., Couturier B., D'Ambrosio C., Decreuse G., Dijkstra H., Dumps R., Ferro Luzzi M., Forty R., Fournier C., Frank M., Frei C., Gaspar C., Gersabeck M., Gligorov V. V., Granado Cardoso L. A., Gys T., Haen C., van Herwijnen E., Jacobsson R., Jamet O., Jost B., Karacson M., Kristic R., Lacarrere D., Lanciotti E., Langenbruch C., Lindner R., Liu G., Martinez Santos D., Matev R., Neufeld N., Panman J., Pepe Altarelli M., Piedigrossi D., Rauschmayr N., Roiser S., Roy L., Ruf T., Schindler H., Schmidt B., Schneider T., Schopper A., Schwemmer R., Stagni F., Subbiah V. K., Teubert F., Thomas E., Tonelli D., Ubeda Garcia M., Ullaland O., Vesterinen M., Wicht J., Witzeling W., Wyllie K., Zvyagin A., Amhis Y., Bay A., Bernard F., Blanc F., Bressieux J., Cowan G. A., Degaudenzi H., Dupertuis F., Fave V., Frei R., Gauvin N., Haefeli G., Jaton P., Keune A., Knecht M., La Thi V. N., Lopez March N., Luisier J., Märki R., Muster B., Nakada T., Nguyen A. D., Nguyen Mau C., Prisciandaro J., Rakotomiaramanana B., Rouvinet J., Schneider O., Szczypka P., Tourneur S., Tran M. T., Veneziano G., Anderson J., Bernet R., Büchler Germann A., Bursche A., Chiapolini N., De Cian M., Elsasser C.h., Müller K., Palacios J., Salzmann C., Saornil Gamarra S., Serra N., Steinkamp O., Straumann U., Tobin M., Vollhardt A., Aaij R., Ali S., Band H., Bauer T.h., van Beuzekom M., van Beveren V., Boer Rookhuizen H., Ceelie L., Coco V., David P. N. Y., De Bruyn K., De Groen P., van Eijk D., Farinelli C., Gromov V., van der Heijden B., Heijne V., Hulsbergen W., Jans E., Jansen F., Jansen L., Jansweijer P., Kluit R., Koppenburg P., Kozlinskiy A., van Leerdam J., Martinelli M., Merk M., Mous I., Munneke B., Oggero S., van Overbeek M., Pellegrino A., van Petten O., Roeland E., de Roo K., Schimmel A., Schuijlenburg H., Sluijk T., Storaci B., Tsopelas P., Tuning N., Vink W., Wenerke P., Wiggers L., Zappon F., Zwart A., van den Brand J., Dettori F., Ketel T., Koopman R. F., Kos J., Lambert R. W., Mul F., Raven G., Schiller M., Tolk S., Dovbnya A., Kandybei S., Raniuk I., Shapoval I., Shevchenko O., Iakovenko V., Nikolaiko Y., Okhrimenko O., Pugatch M., Pugatch V., Faulkner P. J. W., Kenyon I. R., Lazzeroni C., McCarthy J., Slater M. W., Watson N. K., Adinolfi M., Benton J., Brook N. H., Cook A., Coombes M., Hampson T., Harnew S. T., Naik P., Rademacker J. H., Solomin A., Souza D., Velthuis J. J., Voong D., Barter W., Bettler M. O., Cliff H. V., Garra Tico J., Gibson V., Gregson S., Haines S. C., Jones C. R., Sigurdsson S., Ward D. R., Wotton S. A., Wright S., Back J. J., Craik D., Dossett D., Gershon T., Kreps M., Latham T., Pilař T., Poluektov A., Reid M. M., Silva Coutinho R., Whitehead M., Williams M. P., Easo S., Nandakumar R., Papanestis A., Patrick G. N., Ricciardi S., Wilson F. F., Benson S., Clarke P. E. L., Currie R., Eisenhardt S., Fitzpatrick C., Lambert D., Luo H., Mejia H., Muheim F., Needham M., Playfer S., Sparkes A., Xie Y., Alexander M., Beddow J., Borghi S., Eklund L., Hynds D., Ogilvy S., Pappagallo M., Rodrigues E., Sail P., Soler F. J. P., Spradlin P., Bowcock T. J. V., Brown H., Casse G., Donleavy S., Hennessy K., Hicks E., Huse T., Hutchcroft D., Liles M., Patel G. D., Rinnert K., Shears T., Smith N. A., Carson L., Ciezarek G., Cunliffe S., Egede U., Golutvin A., Hall S., Owen P., Parkinson C. J., Patel M., Petridis K., Richards A., Savidge T., Sepp I., Shires A., Websdale D., Williams M., Appleby R. B., Barlow R. J., Bird T., Bjørnstad P. M., Brett D., Harrison J., Lafferty G., McGregor G., Moran D., Parkes C., Smith M., Webber A. D., Brock M., Charles M., Harnew N., John J. J., John M., Malde S., Nomerotski A., Powell A., Thomas C., Topp Joergensen S., Wilkinson G., Meadows B., Sokoloff M. D., Artuso M., Blusk S., Borgia A., Britton T., Garofoli J., Gui B., Hadjivasiliou C., Mountain R., Pal B. K., Phan A., Qian W., Skwarnicki T., Stone S., Wang J., Xing Z., Zhang L., CARBONE, ANGELO, GALLI, DOMENICO, PERAZZINI, STEFANO, VAGNONI, VINCENZO MARIA, ZANGOLI, MARIA, Bediaga I., De Miranda J. M., Ferreira Rodrigues F., Magnin J., Massafferri A., Nasteva I., dos Reis A. C., Amato S., Carvalho Akiba K., De Paula L., Francisco O., Gandelman M., Gomes A., Lopes J. H., Otalora Goicochea J. M., Polycarpo E., Rangel M. S., Souza De Paula B., Vieira D., Göbel C., Molina Rodriguez J., Chen P., Gao Y., Gong G., Gong H., Jing F., Li L., Li Y., Liu B., Lu H., Shao B., Wu S., Xue T., Yang Z., Yuan X., Zeng M., Zhang F., Zhang Y., Zhong L., De Bonis I., Decamp D., Drancourt C., Ghez Ph., Hopchev P., Lees J.-P., Minard M.-N., Pietrzyk B., T'Jampens S., Tisserand V., Tournefier E., Vouters G., Ajaltouni Z., Chanal H., Cogneras E., Deschamps O., El Rifai I., Henrard P., Hoballah M., Jahjah Hussein M., Lefèvre R., Li Gioi L., Monteil S., Niess V., Perret P., Roa Romero D. A., Sobczak K., Adrover C., Aslanides E., Cachemiche J.-P., Cogan J., Duval P.-Y., Hachon F., Khanji B., Le Gac R., Leroy O., Mancinelli G., Maurice E., Perrin-Terrin M., Rethore F., Sapunov M., Serrano J., Tsaregorodtsev A., Barsuk S., Beigbeder-Beau C., Cacérès T., Callot O., Charlet D., Duarte O., He J., Jean-Marie B., Kochebina O., Lefrançois J., Machefert F., Martín Sánchez A., Nicol M., Robbe P., Schune M.-H., Teklishyn M., Tocut V., Viaud B., Videau I., Ben-Haim E., Benayoun M., David P., Del Buono L., Martens A., Polci F., Brambach T., Cauet Ch., Deckenhoff M., Domke M., Ekelhof R., Kaballo M., Karbach T. M., Kruse F., Merkel J., Rudloff K., Schleich S., Schlupp M., Spaan B., Swientek S., Warda K., Wishahi J., Bauer C., Britsch M., Föhr C., Fontana M., Fuchs H., Hofmann W., Kihm T., Popov D., Schmelling M., Volyanskyy D., Voss H., Zavertyaev M., Bachmann S., Bien A., Blouw J., Dordei F., Färber C., Gersabeck E., Hansmann-Menzemer S., Jaeger A., Kreplin K., Krocker G., Linn C., Marks J., Meissner M., Nikodem T., Seyfert P., Stahl S., van Tilburg J., Uwer U., Wandernoth S., Wiedner D., Zhelezov A., Grünberg O., Hartmann T., Voß C., Waldi R., Bifani S., Farry S., Ilten P., Kechadi T., Mathe Z., McNulty R., Wallace R., Zhang W. C., Milanes D. A., Palano A., Carbone A., D'Antone I., Derkach D., Falabella A., Galli D., Lax I., Marconi U., Perazzini S., Vagnoni V., Valenti G., Zangoli M., Bonivento W., Cadeddu S., Cardini A., Lai A., Manca G., Oldeman R., Saitta B., Baldini W., Bozzi C., Evangelisti F., Landi L., Mazurov A., Savrie M., Squerzanti S., Vecchi S., Bizzeti A., Frosini M., Graziani G., Passaleva G., Veltri M., Anelli M., Archilli F., Bencivenni G., Campana P., Ciambrone P., De Simone P., Felici G., Lanfranchi G., Palutan M., Saputi A., Sarti A., Sciascia B., Soomro F., Cardinale R., Fontanelli F., Patrignani C., Petrolini A., Calvi M., Furcas S., Giachero A., Gotti C., Kucharczyk M., Maino M., Matteuzzi C., Pessina G., Carboni G., De Capua S., Sabatino G., Santovetti E., Satta A., Alves A. A. Jr, Auriemma G., Bocci V., Martellotti G., Penso G., Pinci D., Santacesaria R., Satriano C., Sciubba A., Nisar S., Morawski P., Polok G., Witek M., Muryn B., Oblakowska-Mucha A., Senderowska K., Szumlak T., Guzik Z., Nawrot A., Szczekowski M., Ukleja A., Burducea I., Coca C., Dogaru M., Grecu A., Maciuc F., Muresan R., Orlandea M., Pavel-Nicorescu C., Popovici B., Stoica S., Straticiuc M., Teodorescu E., Alkhazov G., Bochin B., Bondar N., Dzyuba A., Gets S., Golovtsov V., Kashchuk A., Maev O., Matveev M., Sagidova N., Shcheglov Y., Volkov S., Vorobyev A., Balagura V., Belogurov S., Belyaev I., Egorychev V., Golubkov D., Kvaratskheliya T., Savrina D., Semennikov A., Shatalov P., Shevchenko V., Zhokhov A., Berezhnoy A., Bogdanova G., Komarov I., Korolev M., Leflat A., Nikitin N., Volkov V., Zverev E., Filippov S., Gushchin E., Karavichev O., Kravchuk L., Kudenko Y., Laptev S., Tikhonov A., Bondar A., Eidelman S., Krokovny P., Kudryavtsev V., Shekhtman L., Vorobyev V., Artamonov A., Belous K., Dzhelyadin R., Guz Yu., Novoselov A., Obraztsov V., Ostankov A., Romanovsky V., Shapkin M., Stenyakin O., Yushchenko O., Abellan Beteta C., Calvo Gomez M., Camboni A., Casajus Ramo A., Comerma-Montells A., Domingo Bonal F., Garrido L., Gascon D., Grabalosa Gándara M., Graciani Diaz R., Graugés E., Lopez Asamar E., Mauricio J., Mendez-Munoz V., Pérez-Calero Yzquierdo A., Picatoste Olloqui E., Pie Valls B., Potterat C., Puig Navarro A., Rosello M., Ruiz H., Vazquez Gomez R., Vilasis-Cardona X., Adeva B., Alvarez Cartelle P., Cid Vidal X., Dosil Suárez A., Esperante Pereira D., Fernandez Albor V., Gallas Torreira A., Hernando Morata J. A., Pazos Alvarez A., Perez Trigo E., Plo Casasus M., Rodriguez Perez P., Saborido Silva J. J., Sanmartin Sedes B., Santamarina Rios C., Seco M., Vazquez Regueiro P., Visniakov J., Albrecht J., Alessio F., Barschel C., Blake T., Bonaccorsi E., Brarda L., Buytaert J., Cattaneo M., Chadaj B., Charpentier Ph., Chebbi M., Ciba K., Clemencic M., Closier J., Collins P., Corajod B., Corti G., Couturier B., D'Ambrosio C., Decreuse G., Dijkstra H., Dumps R., Ferro-Luzzi M., Forty R., Fournier C., Frank M., Frei C., Gaspar C., Gersabeck M., Gligorov V. V., Granado Cardoso L. A., Gys T., Haen C., van Herwijnen E., Jacobsson R., Jamet O., Jost B., Karacson M., Kristic R., Lacarrere D., Lanciotti E., Langenbruch C., Lindner R., Liu G., Martinez Santos D., Matev R., Neufeld N., Panman J., Pepe Altarelli M., Piedigrossi D., Rauschmayr N., Roiser S., Roy L., Ruf T., Schindler H., Schmidt B., Schneider T., Schopper A., Schwemmer R., Stagni F., Subbiah V. K., Teubert F., Thomas E., Tonelli D., Ubeda Garcia M., Ullaland O., Vesterinen M., Wicht J., Witzeling W., Wyllie K., Zvyagin A., Amhis Y., Bay A., Bernard F., Blanc F., Bressieux J., Cowan G. A., Degaudenzi H., Dupertuis F., Fave V., Frei R., Gauvin N., Haefeli G., Jaton P., Keune A., Knecht M., La Thi V. N., Lopez-March N., Luisier J., Märki R., Muster B., Nakada T., Nguyen A. D., Nguyen-Mau C., Prisciandaro J., Rakotomiaramanana B., Rouvinet J., Schneider O., Szczypka P., Tourneur S., Tran M. T., Veneziano G., Anderson J., Bernet R., Büchler-Germann A., Bursche A., Chiapolini N., De Cian M., Elsasser Ch., Müller K., Palacios J., Salzmann C., Saornil Gamarra S., Serra N., Steinkamp O., Straumann U., Tobin M., Vollhardt A., Aaij R., Ali S., Band H., Bauer Th., van Beuzekom M., van Beveren V., Boer Rookhuizen H., Ceelie L., Coco V., David P. N. Y., De Bruyn K., De Groen P., van Eijk D., Farinelli C., Gromov V., van der Heijden B., Heijne V., Hulsbergen W., Jans E., Jansen F., Jansen L., Jansweijer P., Kluit R., Koppenburg P., Kozlinskiy A., van Leerdam J., Martinelli M., Merk M., Mous I., Munneke B., Oggero S., van Overbeek M., Pellegrino A., van Petten O., Roeland E., de Roo K., Schimmel A., Schuijlenburg H., Sluijk T., Storaci B., Tsopelas P., Tuning N., Vink W., Wenerke P., Wiggers L., Zappon F., Zwart A., van den Brand J., Dettori F., Ketel T., Koopman R. F., Kos J., Lambert R. W., Mul F., Raven G., Schiller M., Tolk S., Dovbnya A., Kandybei S., Raniuk I., Shapoval I., Shevchenko O., Iakovenko V., Nikolaiko Y., Okhrimenko O., Pugatch M., Pugatch V., Faulkner P. J. W., Kenyon I. R., Lazzeroni C., McCarthy J., Slater M. W., Watson N. K., Adinolfi M., Benton J., Brook N. H., Cook A., Coombes M., Hampson T., Harnew S. T., Naik P., Rademacker J. H., Solomin A., Souza D., Velthuis J. J., Voong D., Barter W., Bettler M.-O., Cliff H. V., Garra Tico J., Gibson V., Gregson S., Haines S. C., Jones C. R., Sigurdsson S., Ward D. R., Wotton S. A., Wright S., Back J. J., Craik D., Dossett D., Gershon T., Kreps M., Latham T., Pilař T., Poluektov A., Reid M. M., Silva Coutinho R., Whitehead M., Williams M. P., Easo S., Nandakumar R., Papanestis A., Patrick G. N., Ricciardi S., Wilson F. F., Benson S., Clarke P. E. L., Currie R., Eisenhardt S., Fitzpatrick C., Lambert D., Luo H., Mejia H., Muheim F., Needham M., Playfer S., Sparkes A., Xie Y., Alexander M., Beddow J., Borghi S., Eklund L., Hynds D., Ogilvy S., Pappagallo M., Rodrigues E., Sail P., Soler F. J. P., Spradlin P., Bowcock T. J. V., Brown H., Casse G., Donleavy S., Hennessy K., Hicks E., Huse T., Hutchcroft D., Liles M., Patel G. D., Rinnert K., Shears T., Smith N. A., Carson L., Ciezarek G., Cunliffe S., Egede U., Golutvin A., Hall S., Owen P., Parkinson C. J., Patel M., Petridis K., Richards A., Savidge T., Sepp I., Shires A., Websdale D., Williams M., Appleby R. B., Barlow R. J., Bird T., Bjørnstad P. M., Brett D., Harrison J., Lafferty G., McGregor G., Moran D., Parkes C., Smith M., Webber A. D., Brock M., Charles M., Harnew N., John J. J., John M., Malde S., Nomerotski A., Powell A., Thomas C., Topp-Joergensen S., Wilkinson G., Meadows B., Sokoloff M. D., Artuso M., Blusk S., Borgia A., Britton T., Garofoli J., Gui B., Hadjivasiliou C., Mountain R., Pal B. K., Phan A., Qian W., Skwarnicki T., Stone S., Wang J., Xing Z., and Zhang L.
Subjects: Global symmetrie, 14.40.Nd, Non-standard-model neutrinos right-handed neutrinos etc, Charge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrie, 12.15.Hh, Computer interface, Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix element, 14.60.St, 29.50.+v, LHCb, 29.85.-c, Hadronic decays of bottom meson, 13.20.He, 29.40.-n, Computer data analysi, 13.25.Hw, Leptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom meson, 0%29%22">Bottom mesons (|B|>0), 11.30.Er, LHC, 11.30.F, Radiation detector
Abstract: This document is a Framework Technical Design Report for the upgrade of the LHCb experiment. It adds to the information in the Letter of Intent, in particular concerning the foreseen schedule, cost and participating institutes. Updates are given for the physics performance, based on the experience gained with the first full year of data taking, on the detector requirements and the progress of the sub-system R&D. Within the framework presented here, it is expected that the individual sub-system TDRs will follow on completion of the R&D phase in the next year.
Published: 2012

39. A method to stabilise the performance of negatively fed KM3NeT photomultipliers

Author: Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Marti, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondi, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarelli, L., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., D'Onofrio, A., De Bonis, G., De Sio, C., Di Capua, F., Di Palma, I., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Favaro, M., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Furini, M., Fusco, L., Gal, T., Galata, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giacomini, F., Gialanella, L., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Gregoire, T., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Guerzoni, M., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J., Hevinga, M., Hofestaedt, J., Hugon, C., Illuminati, G., James, Clancy, Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kiessling, D., Koffeman, E., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Leisos, A., Leonora, J., Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C., Lo Presti, D., Lohner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Margotti, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolau, C., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Pancaldi, G., Paolucci, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Poma, G., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Puehlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldana, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D., Garcia, A., Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, F., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tonnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Versari, F., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zani, S., Zornoza, J., Zuniga, J., Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Marti, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondi, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarelli, L., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amato, C., D'Amico, A., D'Onofrio, A., De Bonis, G., De Sio, C., Di Capua, F., Di Palma, I., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Favaro, M., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Furini, M., Fusco, L., Gal, T., Galata, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giacomini, F., Gialanella, L., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Gregoire, T., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Guerzoni, M., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J., Hevinga, M., Hofestaedt, J., Hugon, C., Illuminati, G., James, Clancy, Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kiessling, D., Koffeman, E., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Leisos, A., Leonora, J., Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C., Lo Presti, D., Lohner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Margotti, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolau, C., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Pancaldi, G., Paolucci, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Poma, G., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Puehlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldana, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D., Garcia, A., Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, F., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tonnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Versari, F., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zani, S., Zornoza, J., and Zuniga, J.
Published: 2016

40. Deep sea tests of a prototype of the KM3NeT digital optical module: KM3NeT Collaboration

Author: Adrián-Martínez, S. Ageron, M. Aharonian, F. Aiello, S. Albert, A. Ameli, F. Anassontzis, E.G. Anghinolfi, M. Anton, G. Anvar, S. Ardid, M. de Asmundis, R. Balasi, K. Band, H. Barbarino, G. Barbarito, E. Barbato, F. Baret, B. Baron, S. Belias, A. Berbee, E. van den Berg, A.M. Berkien, A. Bertin, V. Beurthey, S. van Beveren, V. Beverini, N. Biagi, S. Bianucci, S. Billault, M. Birbas, A. Boer Rookhuizen, H. Bormuth, R. Bouché, V. Bouhadef, B. Bourlis, G. Bouwhuis, M. Bozza, C. Bruijn, R. Brunner, J. Cacopardo, G. Caillat, L. Calamai, M. Calvo, D. Capone, A. Caramete, L. Caruso, F. Cecchini, S. Ceres, A. Cereseto, R. Champion, C. Château, F. Chiarusi, T. Christopoulou, B. Circella, M. Classen, L. Cocimano, R. Colonges, S. Coniglione, R. Cosquer, A. Costa, M. Coyle, P. Creusot, A. Curtil, C. Cuttone, G. D’Amato, C. D’Amico, A. De Bonis, G. De Rosa, G. Deniskina, N. Destelle, J.-J. Distefano, C. Donzaud, C. Dornic, D. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q. Drakopoulou, E. Drouhin, D. Drury, L. Durand, D. Eberl, T. Eleftheriadis, C. Elsaesser, D. Enzenhöfer, A. Fermani, P. Fusco, L.A. Gajana, D. Gal, T. Galatà, S. Gallo, F. Garufi, F. Gebyehu, M. Giordano, V. Gizani, N. Gracia Ruiz, R. Graf, K. Grasso, R. Grella, G. Grmek, A. Habel, R. van Haren, H. Heid, T. Heijboer, A. Heine, E. Henry, S. Hernández-Rey, J.J. Herold, B. Hevinga, M.A. van der Hoek, M. Hofestädt, J. Hogenbirk, J. Hugon, C. Hößl, J. Imbesi, M. James, C. Jansweijer, P. Jochum, J. de Jong, M. Kadler, M. Kalekin, O. Kappes, A. Kappos, E. Katz, U. Kavatsyuk, O. Keller, P. Kieft, G. Koffeman, E. Kok, H. Kooijman, P. Koopstra, J. Korporaal, A. Kouchner, A. Koutsoukos, S. Kreykenbohm, I. Kulikovskiy, V. Lahmann, R. Lamare, P. Larosa, G. Lattuada, D. Le Provost, H. Leisos, A. Lenis, D. Leonora, E. Lindsey Clark, M. Liolios, A. Llorens Alvarez, C.D. Löhner, H. Lo Presti, D. Louis, F. Maccioni, E. Mannheim, K. Manolopoulos, K. Margiotta, A. Mariş, O. Markou, C. Martínez-Mora, J.A. Martini, A. Masullo, R. Michael, T. Migliozzi, P. Migneco, E. Miraglia, A. Mollo, C. Mongelli, M. Morganti, M. Mos, S. Moudden, Y. Musico, P. Musumeci, M. Nicolaou, C. Nicolau, C.A. Orlando, A. Orzelli, A. Papageorgiou, K. Papaikonomou, A. Papaleo, R. Păvălaş, G.E. Peek, H. Pellegrino, C. Pellegriti, M.G. Perrina, C. Petridou, C. Piattelli, P. Pikounis, K. Popa, V. Pradier, T. Priede, M. Pühlhofer, G. Pulvirenti, S. Racca, C. Raffaelli, F. Randazzo, N. Rapidis, P.A. Razis, P. Real, D. Resvanis, L. Reubelt, J. Riccobene, G. Rovelli, A. Royon, J. Saldaña, M. Samtleben, D.F.E. Sanguineti, M. Santangelo, A. Sapienza, P. Savvidis, I. Schmelling, J. Schnabel, J. Sedita, M. Seitz, T. Sgura, I. Simeone, F. Siotis, I. Sipala, V. Solazzo, M. Spitaleri, A. Spurio, M. Stavropoulos, G. Steijger, J. Stolarczyk, T. Stransky, D. Taiuti, M. Terreni, G. Tézier, D. Théraube, S. Thompson, L.F. Timmer, P. Trapierakis, H.I. Trasatti, L. Trovato, A. Tselengidou, M. Tsirigotis, A. Tzamarias, S. Tzamariudaki, E. Vallage, B. Van Elewyck, V. Vermeulen, J. Vernin, P. Viola, S. Vivolo, D. Werneke, P. Wiggers, L. Wilms, J. de Wolf, E. van Wooning, R.H.L. Yatkin, K. Zachariadou, K. Zonca, E. Zornoza, J.D. Zúñiga, J. Zwart, A.
Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: The first prototype of a photo-detection unit of the future KM3NeT neutrino telescope has been deployed in the deep waters of the Mediterranean Sea. This digital optical module has a novel design with a very large photocathode area segmented by the use of 31 three inch photomultiplier tubes. It has been integrated in the ANTARES detector for in-situ testing and validation. This paper reports on the first months of data taking and rate measurements. The analysis results highlight the capabilities of the new module design in terms of background suppression and signal recognition. The directionality of the optical module enables the recognition of multiple Cherenkov photons from the same40 K decay and the localisation of bioluminescent activity in the neighbourhood. The single unit can cleanly identify atmospheric muons and provide sensitivity to the muon arrival directions. © 2014, The Author(s).
Published: 2014

41. Deep sea tests of a prototype of the KM3NeT digital optical module: KM3NeT Collaboration

Author: Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Subatomic Physics Institute, Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., de Asmundis, R., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Boer Rookhuizen, H., Bormuth, R., Bouché, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Château, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., Cuttone, G., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. J., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Eleftheriadis, C., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajana, D., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Gallo, F., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia Ruiz, R., Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestädt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hößl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Koutsoukos, S., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Le Provost, H., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Löhner, H., Lo Presti, D., Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papageorgiou, K., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Petridou, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, Th, Priede, M., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Saldaña, M., Samtleben, D. F E, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Savvidis, I., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Solazzo, M., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tézier, D., Théraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trapierakis, H. I., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H L, Yatkin, K., Zachariadou, K., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., Zwart, A., Sub Subatomic Physics (SAP), Subatomic Physics Institute, Adrián-Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Anvar, S., Ardid, M., de Asmundis, R., Balasi, K., Band, H., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Barbato, F., Baret, B., Baron, S., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Berkien, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Bianucci, S., Billault, M., Birbas, A., Boer Rookhuizen, H., Bormuth, R., Bouché, V., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Caruso, F., Cecchini, S., Ceres, A., Cereseto, R., Champion, C., Château, F., Chiarusi, T., Christopoulou, B., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Costa, M., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Curtil, C., Cuttone, G., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., Deniskina, N., Destelle, J. J., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durand, D., Eberl, T., Eleftheriadis, C., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Fermani, P., Fusco, L. A., Gajana, D., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Gallo, F., Garufi, F., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia Ruiz, R., Graf, K., Grasso, R., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Habel, R., van Haren, H., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Herold, B., Hevinga, M. A., van der Hoek, M., Hofestädt, J., Hogenbirk, J., Hugon, C., Hößl, J., Imbesi, M., James, C., Jansweijer, P., Jochum, J., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Kappos, E., Katz, U., Kavatsyuk, O., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Koffeman, E., Kok, H., Kooijman, P., Koopstra, J., Korporaal, A., Kouchner, A., Koutsoukos, S., Kreykenbohm, I., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Lattuada, D., Le Provost, H., Leisos, A., Lenis, D., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Löhner, H., Lo Presti, D., Louis, F., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manolopoulos, K., Margiotta, A., Mariş, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Masullo, R., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Mos, S., Moudden, Y., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolaou, C., Nicolau, C. A., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Papageorgiou, K., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălaş, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Pellegriti, M. G., Perrina, C., Petridou, C., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Popa, V., Pradier, Th, Priede, M., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P. A., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Saldaña, M., Samtleben, D. F E, Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Sapienza, P., Savvidis, I., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Solazzo, M., Spitaleri, A., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stolarczyk, T., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Terreni, G., Tézier, D., Théraube, S., Thompson, L. F., Timmer, P., Trapierakis, H. I., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tselengidou, M., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vernin, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Werneke, P., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., van Wooning, R. H L, Yatkin, K., Zachariadou, K., Zonca, E., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., and Zwart, A.
Published: 2014

42. Intermediate frequency band digitized high dynamic range radiometer system for plasma diagnostics and real-time Tokamak control

Author: Bongers, WA. (author), Van Beveren, V. (author), Thoen, D.J. (author), Nuij, P.J.W.M. (author), De Baar, M.R. (author), Donné, A.J.H. (author), Westerhof, E. (author), Goede, A.P.H. (author), Krijger, B. (author), Van den Berg, M.A. (author), Kantor, M. (author), Graswinckel, M.F. (author), Hennen, B.A. (author), Schüller, F.C. (author), Bongers, WA. (author), Van Beveren, V. (author), Thoen, D.J. (author), Nuij, P.J.W.M. (author), De Baar, M.R. (author), Donné, A.J.H. (author), Westerhof, E. (author), Goede, A.P.H. (author), Krijger, B. (author), Van den Berg, M.A. (author), Kantor, M. (author), Graswinckel, M.F. (author), Hennen, B.A. (author), and Schüller, F.C. (author)
Abstract: An intermediate frequency (IF) band digitizing radiometer system in the 100–200 GHz frequency range has been developed for Tokamak diagnostics and control, and other fields of research which require a high flexibility in frequency resolution combined with a large bandwidth and the retrieval of the full wave information of the mm-wave signals under investigation. The system is based on directly digitizing the IF band after down conversion. The enabling technology consists of a fast multi-giga sample analog to digital converter that has recently become available. Field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) are implemented to accomplish versatile real-time data analysis. A prototype system has been developed and tested and its performance has been compared with conventional electron cyclotron emission (ECE) spectrometer systems. On the TEXTOR Tokamak a proof of principle shows that ECE, together with high power injected and scattered radiation, becomes amenable to measurement by this device. In particular, its capability to measure the phase of coherent signals in the spectrum offers important advantages in diagnostics and control. One case developed in detail employs the FPGA in real-time fast Fourier transform (FFT) and additional signal processing. The major benefit of such a FFT-based system is the real-time trade-off that can be made between frequency and time resolution. For ECE diagnostics this corresponds to a flexible spatial resolution in the plasma, with potential application in smart sensing of plasma instabilities such as the neoclassical tearing mode (NTM) and sawtooth instabilities. The flexible resolution would allow for the measurement of the full mode content of plasma instabilities contained within the system bandwidth., QN/Quantum Nanoscience, Applied Sciences
Published: 2011
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43. Intermediate frequency band digitized high dynamic range radiometer system for plasma diagnostics and real-time Tokamak control

Author: Bongers, W. A., primary, van Beveren, V., additional, Thoen, D. J., additional, Nuij, P. J. W. M., additional, de Baar, M. R., additional, Donné, A. J. H., additional, Westerhof, E., additional, Goede, A. P. H., additional, Krijger, B., additional, van den Berg, M. A., additional, Kantor, M., additional, Graswinckel, M. F., additional, Hennen, B. A., additional, and Schüller, F. C., additional
Published: 2011
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44. FOURIER TRANSFORM BASED ECE SYSTEMS FOR REAL TIME TEARING MODE CONTROL IN TOKAMAKS

Author: BONGERS, W.A., primary, THOEN, D.J., additional, WESTERHOF, E., additional, GOEDE, A.P.H., additional, DE BAAR, M.R., additional, VAN DEN BERG, M.A., additional, VAN BEVEREN, V., additional, GRASWINCKEL, M.F., additional, NUIJ, P., additional, OOSTERBEEK, J.W., additional, and HENNEN, B.A., additional
Published: 2011
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45. Fast fourier transform based diagnostics for spectral characterization of millimeter waves in tokamaks

Author: Thoen, D. J., primary, Bongers, W. A., additional, Westerhof, E., additional, Oosterbeek, J. W., additional, de Baar, M. R., additional, van den Berg, M. A., additional, van Beveren, V., additional, Burger, A., additional, Goede, A. P. H., additional, Graswinckel, M. F., additional, Hennen, M. F., additional, and Schuller, F. C., additional
Published: 2009
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46. The Control Unit of the KM3NeT Data Acquisition System

Author: A. Franco, J. Reubelt, A. Enzenhöfer, M. Taiuti, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, A. Sinopoulou, Robert Lahmann, D. Zaborov, R. Donà, Antonio D'Onofrio, Thierry Pradier, G. Pühlhofer, G. Polydefki, Soebur Razzaque, Jörn Wilms, I. Salvadori, F. van der Knaap, S. Mazzou, F. Garufi, L. Nauta, H. Hamdaoui, V. Sciacca, M. Post, C. Markou, Gisela Anton, G. Martignac, R. Wojaczyński, G. Ferrara, M. Circella, Emanuele Leonora, E. Tzamariudaki, Nhan Chau, Vitaliano Chiarella, Riccardo Papaleo, Mohamed Chabab, Andrea Biagioni, R. Gracia, L. Quinn, M. Organokov, B. Ó Fearraigh, Matteo Sanguineti, E. Berbee, A. Rapicavoli, K. Pikounis, N. R. Khan Chowdhury, G. Androulakis, J.J. Hernández-Rey, Dominik Elsaesser, Yahya Tayalati, Francesco Leone, M. de Jong, Simona Maria Stellacci, A. Marinelli, C. Nielsen, M. De Palma, O. Kalekin, Jose Busto, G. Riccobene, Ofelia Pisanti, A. Sánchez Losa, M. Perrin-Terrin, F. Huang, Luigi Antonio Fusco, H. Brânzaş, Paolo Fermani, Rosanna Cocimano, Daniele Vivolo, I. Sgura, T. Thakore, Els Koffeman, M.C. Bouwhuis, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, D. Tzanetatos, M. Lindsey Clark, Piotr Kalaczyński, Mario Musumeci, U. Katz, N. Randazzo, R. Mele, F. Versari, Angelo Orlando, Cristiano Bozza, M. Ardid, M. Morganti, Joao A B Coelho, P. Jansweijer, L. Martin, Silvia Celli, T. Grégoire, P. Migliozzi, Maurizio Spurio, A. Creusot, A.J. Heijboer, P. Coyle, Bruny Baret, G. Maggi, Dídac Diego-Tortosa, M. Anghinolfi, T. Gal, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, A. Hekalo, Sara Pulvirenti, C. Pastore, V. van Beveren, Giacomo Cuttone, Alessandro Lonardo, Giuseppina Larosa, S.F. Biagi, E. A. De Wolf, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, M. Bouta, G. Papalashvili, Paolo Sapienza, Corinne Donzaud, Thomas Eberl, S. Viola, G. C. Barbarino, M. Durocher, E. Migneco, G. de Wasseige, M. Bissinger, Hassnae Eljarrari, A. Sharma, Karl Mannheim, Silvio Cherubini, B. Spisso, M. Richer, V. Panagopoulos, M. Bendahman, C. Bagatelas, Lucio Gialanella, J.D. Zornoza, Alessia Capone, P.M. Kooijman, J. Aublin, Matthias Kadler, Steven Tingay, J. Zúñiga, Rezo Shanidze, J. Seneca, Tommaso Chiarusi, Annarita Margiotta, G.E. Păvălaş, R. Bruijn, A. Garcia Soto, Domenico Santonocito, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Alexis Coleiro, Richard Dallier, R. Le Breton, Michael Moser, Dario Grasso, Fabrizio Ameli, S. Colonges, V. Bertin, R. Muller, Louis-Marie Rigalleau, Massimiliano Lincetto, R. Coniglione, Emidio Giorgio, Alba Domi, D. Calvo, S. R. Gozzini, J. Hofestädt, D. Lopez-Coto, Jihad Boumaaza, M. Bruchner, V. Popa, Fabio Marzaioli, Gilles Bouvet, Steffen Hallmann, H. van Haren, I. El Bojaddaini, L. S. Miranda, F. Raffaelli, S. Basegmez du Pree, Miroslav Filipovic, Andrea Santangelo, Michel André, S. Bourret, C. Poirè, P. Piattelli, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, P. Mijakowski, B. Strandberg, C. Pieterse, C. W. James, E. Tenllado, Giulia Illuminati, Jutta Schnabel, D. Stransky, S. Reck, G. Vannoye, D. Guderian, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, J. Brunner, Fabio Longhitano, A. Martini, Antoine Kouchner, A. Zegarelli, M. Colomer Molla, Raffaele Buompane, I. Di Palma, Antonio F. Díaz, Francesco Simeone, Vladimir Kulikovskiy, J. Manczak, C. Guidi, E. Buis, Sebastiano Aiello, G. Grella, S. Sánchez Navas, M. Dörr, C. Pellegrino, Giuseppe Levi, P. de Jong, D. Stavropoulos, A. Rovelli, Abdelilah Moussa, Diego Real, AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Paris (UP), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique subatomique et des technologies associées (SUBATECH), Université de Nantes - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (UN UFR ST), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), KM3NeT, Aiello, S., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Barbarino, G., Baret, B., du Pree, S. B., Bendahman, M., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Bissinger, M., Boumaaza, J., Bourret, S., Bouta, M., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruchner, M., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Celli, S., Chabab, M., Chau, N., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Molla, M. C., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Onofrio, A., Dallier, R., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Dona, R., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., El Bojaddaini, I., Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Franco, A., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Soto, A. G., Garufi, F., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grasso, D., Gregoire, T., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Chowdhury, N. R. K., van der Knaap, F., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Larosa, G., Le Breton, R., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Clark, M. L., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Maggi, G., Manczak, J., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Markou, C., Martignac, G., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mazzou, S., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Morganti, M., Moser, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nielsen, C., O Fearraigh, B., Organokov, M., Orlando, A., Panagopoulos, V., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pikounis, K., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Polydefki, G., Popa, V., Post, M., Pradier, T., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Richer, M., Rigalleau, L., Rovelli, A., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Simeone, F., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, D., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Strandberg, B., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Thakore, T., Tingay, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Tzanetatos, D., Van Elewyck, V., Vannoye, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Zaborov, D., Zegarelli, A., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Université de Nantes - Faculté des Sciences et des Techniques, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Aiello S., Ameli F., Andre M., Androulakis G., Anghinolfi M., Anton G., Ardid M., Aublin J., Bagatelas C., Barbarino G., Baret B., du Pree S.B., Bendahman M., Berbee E., van den Berg A.M., Bertin V., van Beveren V., Biagi S., Biagioni A., Bissinger M., Boumaaza J., Bourret S., Bouta M., Bouvet G., Bouwhuis M., Bozza C., Branzas H., Bruchner M., Bruijn R., Brunner J., Buis E., Buompane R., Busto J., Calvo D., Capone A., Celli S., Chabab M., Chau N., Cherubini S., Chiarella V., Chiarusi T., Circella M., Cocimano R., Coelho J.A.B., Coleiro A., Molla M.C., Colonges S., Coniglione R., Coyle P., Creusot A., Cuttone G., D'Onofrio A., Dallier R., De Palma M., Di Palma I., Diaz A.F., Diego-Tortosa D., Distefano C., Domi A., Dona R., Donzaud C., Dornic D., Dorr M., Durocher M., Eberl T., El Bojaddaini I., Eljarrari H., Elsaesser D., Enzenhofer A., Fermani P., Ferrara G., Filipovic M.D., Franco A., Fusco L.A., Gal T., Soto A.G., Garufi F., Gialanella L., Giorgio E., Gozzini S.R., Gracia R., Graf K., Grasso D., Gregoire T., Grella G., Guderian D., Guidi C., Hallmann S., Hamdaoui H., van Haren H., Heijboer A., Hekalo A., Hernandez-Rey J.J., Hofestadt J., Huang F., Illuminati G., James C.W., Jansweijer P., de Jong M., de Jong P., Kadler M., Kalaczynski P., Kalekin O., Katz U.F., Chowdhury N.R.K., van der Knaap F., Koffeman E.N., Kooijman P., Kouchner A., Kulikovskiy V., Lahmann R., Larosa G., Le Breton R., Leone F., Leonora E., Levi G., Lincetto M., Clark M.L., Lonardo A., Longhitano F., Lopez-Coto D., Maggi G., Manczak J., Mannheim K., Margiotta A., Marinelli A., Markou C., Martignac G., Martin L., Martinez-Mora J.A., Martini A., Marzaioli F., Mazzou S., Mele R., Melis K.W., Migliozzi P., Migneco E., Mijakowski P., Miranda L.S., Mollo C.M., Morganti M., Moser M., Moussa A., Muller R., Musumeci M., Nauta L., Navas S., Nicolau C.A., Nielsen C., O Fearraigh B., Organokov M., Orlando A., Panagopoulos V., Papalashvili G., Papaleo R., Pastore C., Pavalas G.E., Pellegrino C., Perrin-Terrin M., Piattelli P., Pieterse C., Pikounis K., Pisanti O., Poire C., Polydefki G., Popa V., Post M., Pradier T., Puhlhofer G., Pulvirenti S., Quinn L., Raffaelli F., Randazzo N., Rapicavoli A., Razzaque S., Real D., Reck S., Reubelt J., Riccobene G., Richer M., Rigalleau L., Rovelli A., Salvadori I., Samtleben D.F.E., Sanchez Losa A., Sanguineti M., Santangelo A., Santonocito D., Sapienza P., Schnabel J., Sciacca V., Seneca J., Sgura I., Shanidze R., Sharma A., Simeone F., Sinopoulou A., Spisso B., Spurio M., Stavropoulos D., Steijger J., Stellacci S.M., Strandberg B., Stransky D., Taiuti M., Tayalati Y., Tenllado E., Thakore T., Tingay S., Tzamariudaki E., Tzanetatos D., Van Elewyck V., Vannoye G., Versari F., Viola S., Vivolo D., de Wasseige G., Wilms J., Wojaczynski R., de Wolf E., Zaborov D., Zegarelli A., Zornoza J.D., Zuniga J., Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique (IMT Atlantique), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Nantes université - UFR des Sciences et des Techniques (Nantes univ - UFR ST), Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Sciences et technologie, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), and Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-IMT Atlantique Bretagne-Pays de la Loire (IMT Atlantique)
Subjects: Computer science, data acquisition, Distributed computing, Data management, Astroparticle detector, Control unit, General Physics and Astronomy, Oceanografia, Oceanography, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Neutrino detector, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Software, Data acquisition, KM3NeT, data acquisition control, neutrino detector, astroparticle detector, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Neutrino detectors, modular, KM3NeT Data acquisition control Neutrino detector Astroparticle detector, [PHYS]Physics [physics], 4. Education, Control reconfiguration, Astroparticle detecto, 29.85.Ca, Hardware and Architecture, control system, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, programming, Failover, 07.05.Hd, Data acquisition control, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, 14. Life underwater, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Telescopis, business.industry, Provisioning, FISICA APLICADA, data management, business, Software architecture, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Telescopes
Abstract: The KM3NeT Collaboration runs a multi-site neutrino observatory in the Mediterranean Sea. Water Cherenkov particle detectors, deep in the sea and far off the coasts of France and Italy, are already taking data while incremental construction progresses. Data Acquisition Control software is operating off-shore detectors as well as testing and qualification stations for their components. The software, named Control Unit, is highly modular. It can undergo upgrades and reconfiguration with the acquisition running. Interplay with the central database of the Collaboration is obtained in a way that allows for data taking even if Internet links fail. In order to simplify the management of computing resources in the long term, and to cope with possible hardware failures of one or more computers, the KM3NeT Control Unit software features a custom dynamic resource provisioning and failover technology, which is especially important for ensuring continuity in case of rare transient events in multi-messenger, French National Research Agency (ANR) ANR-15-CE31-0020, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund), European Union (EU), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), France, IdEx program, Univearths Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cite, France ANR-10-LABX-0023 ANR-11-IDEX-000502, Paris Ile-de-France Region, France, Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation of Georgia (SRNSFG), Georgia FR-18-1268, German Research Foundation (DFG), Greek Ministry of Development-GSRT, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), PRIN 2017 program Italy NAT-NET 2017W4HA7S, Ministry of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Professional Training, Morocco, Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) Netherlands Government, National Science Center, Poland National Science Centre, Poland 2015/18/E/ST2/00758, National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion, Investigacion y Universidades (MCIU), Spain, Programa Estatal de Generacion de Conocimiento (MCIU/FEDER) PGC2018-096663-B-C41 PGC2018-096663-A-C42 PGC2018-096663-B-C43 PGC2018-096663-BC44, Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence, MultiDark Consolider (MCIU), Spain, Junta de Andalucía, Generalitat Valenciana, Spain: Grisolia GRISOLIA/2018/119, Generalitat Valenciana CIDEGENT/2018/034, La Caixa Foundation LCF/BQ/IN17/11620019, EU: MSC program, Spain 713673
Published: 2020
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47. Intrinsic limits on resolutions in muon and electron-neutrino charged-current events in the KM3NeT/ORCA detector

Author: The KM3NeT collaboration, Adrián, Martínez, Ageron, S., Aiello, M., Albert, S., Ameli, A., Anassontzis, F., E. G., Andre, Androulakis, M., Anghinolfi, G., Anton, M., Ardid, G., Avgitas, M., Barbarino, T., Barbarito, G., Baret, E., Barrios, Mart, Belias, J., Berbee, A., van den Berg, Bertin, A., Beurthey, V., Van, Beveren, Beverini, V., Biagi, N., Biagioni, S., Billault, A., Bondì, M., Bormuth, M., Bouhadef, R., Bourlis, B., Bourret, G., Boutonnet, S., Bouwhuis, C., Bozza, M., Bruijn, C., Brunner, R., Buis, J., Buompane, E., Busto, R., Cacopardo, J., Caillat, G., Calamai, L., Calvo, M., Capone, D., Caramete, A., Cecchini, L., Celli, S., Champion, S., Cherubini, Silvio, Chiarella, V., Chiarelli, L., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., D’Onofrio, A., Bonis, De, Sio, De, Palma, Di, Díaz, I., A. F., Distefano, Donzaud, C., Dornic, C., Dorosti, Hasankiadeh, Drakopoulou, Q., Drouhin, E., Durocher, D., Eberl, M., Eichie, T., Van, Eijk, Bojaddaini, El, Elsaesser, I., Enzenhöfer, D., Favaro, A., Fermani, M., Ferrara, P., Frascadore, G., Furini, G., Fusco, M., L. A., Gal, Galatà, T., Garufi, S., Gay, F., Gebyehu, P., Giacomini, M., Gialanella, F., Giordano, L., Gizani, V., Gracia, N., Graf, R., Grégoire, K., Grella, T., Grmek, G., Guerzoni, A., Habel, M., Hallmann, R., Van, Haren, Harissopulos, H., Heid, S., Heijboer, T., Heine, A., Henry, E., Hernández, Rey, J. J., Hevinga, Hofestädt, M., Hugon, J., C. M. F., Illuminati, James, G., C. W., Jansweijerf, Jongen, P., Jong, De, Kadler, M., Kalekin, M., Kappes, O., Katz, A., U. F., Keller, Kieft, P., Kießling, G., Koffeman, D., E. N., Kooijman, Kouchner, P., Kreter, A., Kulikovskiy, M., Lahmann, V., Lamare, R., Larosa, P., Leisos, G., Leone, Francesco, Leonora, E., Lindsey, Clark, Liolios, M., Llorens, Alvarez, C. D., LO PRESTI, Domenico, Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Margotti, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martínez, Mora, J. A., Martini, Marzaioli, A., Mele, F., Melis, R., K. W., Michael, Migliozzi, T., Migneco, P., Mijakowski, E., Miraglia, P., Mollo, A., C. M., Mongelli, Morganti, M., Moussa, M., Musico, A., Musumeci, P., Navas, M., Nicolau, S., C. A., Olcina, Olivetto, I., Orlando, C., Orzelli, A., Pancaldi, A., Papaikonomou, G., Papaleo, A., Păvălas, R., G. E., Peek, Pellegrini, H., Pellegrino, G., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, C., Piattelli, M., Pikounis, P., Pleinert, K., M. O., Poma, G. E., Popa, Pradier, V., Pratolongo, T., Pühlhofer, F., Pulvirenti, G., Quinn, S., Racca, L., Raffaelli, C., Randazzo, F., Rauch, N., Real, T., Resvanis, D., Reubelt, L., Riccobene, J., Rossi, G., Rovelli, C., Saldaña, A., Salvadori, M., Samtleben, I., D. F. E., Sánchez, García, Sánchez, Losa, Sanguineti, A., Santangelo, M., Santonocito, A., Sapienza, D., Schimmel, P., Schmelling, F., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, J., Sedita, V., Seitz, M., Sgura, T., Simeone, I., Sipala, F., Spisso, V., Spurio, B., Stavropoulos, M., Steijger, G., Stellacci, J., S. M., Stransky, Taiuti, D., Tayalati, M., Terrasi, Y., Tézier, F., Theraube, D., Timmer, S., Tönnis, P., Trasatti, C., Travaglini, L., Trovato, R., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, A., Tzamariudaki, S., Vallage, E., Van, Elewyck, Vermeulen, V., Versari, J., Vicini, F., Viola, P., Vivolo, S., Volkert, D., Wiggers, M., Wilms, L., Wolf, De, Zachariadou, E., Zani, K., Zornoza, S., J. D., Zúñiga, KM3NeT (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), ATLAS (IHEF, IoP, FNWI), Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics, Adrian-Martinez, S, Ageron, M, Aiello, S, Albert, A, Ameli, F, Anassontzis, Eg, Andre, M, Androulakis, G, Anghinolfi, M, Anton, G, Ardid, M, Avgitas, T, Barbarino, G, Barbarito, E, Baret, B, Barrios-Marti, J, Belias, A, Berbee, E, van den Berg, A, Bertin, V, Beurthey, S, van Beveren, V, Beverini, N, Biagi, S, Biagioni, A, Billault, M, Bondi, M, Bormuth, R, Bouhadef, B, Bourlis, G, Bourret, S, Boutonnet, C, Bouwhuis, M, Bozza, C, Bruijn, R, Brunner, J, Buis, E, Buompane, R, Busto, J, Cacopardo, G, Caillat, L, Calamai, M, Calvo, D, Capone, A, Caramete, L, Cecchini, S, Celli, S, Champion, C, Cherubini, S, Chiarella, V, Chiarelli, L, Chiarusi, T, Circella, M, Classen, L, Cobas, D, Cocimano, R, Coelho, Jab, Coleiro, A, Colonges, S, Coniglione, R, Cordelli, M, Cosquer, A, Coyle, P, Creusot, A, Cuttone, G, D'Amato, C, D'Amico, A, D'Onofrio, A, De Bonis, G, De Sio, C, Di Palma, I, Diaz, Af, Distefano, C, Donzaud, C, Dornic, D, Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q, Drakopoulou, E, Drouhin, D, Durocher, M, Eberl, T, Eichie, S, van Eijk, D, El Bojaddaini, I, Elsaesser, D, Enzenhofer, A, Favaro, M, Fermani, P, Ferrara, G, Frascadore, G, Furini, M, Fusco, La, Gal, T, Galata, S, Garufi, F, Gay, P, Gebyehu, M, Giacomini, F, Gialanella, L, Giordano, V, Gizani, N, Gracia, R, Graf, K, Gregoire, T, Grella, G, Grmek, A, Guerzoni, M, Habel, R, Hallmann, S, van Haren, H, Harissopulos, S, Heid, T, Heijboer, A, Heine, E, Henry, S, Hernandez-Rey, Jj, Hevinga, M, Hofestadt, J, Hugon, Cmf, Illuminati, G, James, Cw, Jansweijer, P, Jongen, M, de Jong, M, Kadler, M, Kalekin, O, Kappes, A, Katz, Uf, Keller, P, Kieft, G, Kiessling, D, Koffeman, En, Kooijman, P, Kouchner, A, Kreter, M, Kulikovskiy, V, Lahmann, R, Lamare, P, Larosa, G, Leisos, A, Leone, F, Leonora, E, Clark, Ml, Liolios, A, Alvarez, Cdl, Lo Presti, D, Lohner, H, Lonardo, A, Lotze, M, Loucatos, S, Maccioni, E, Mannheim, K, Manzali, M, Margiotta, A, Margotti, A, Marinelli, A, Maris, O, Markou, C, Martinez-Mora, Ja, Martini, A, Marzaioli, F, Mele, R, Melis, Kw, Michael, T, Migliozzi, P, Migneco, E, Mijakowski, P, Miraglia, A, Mollo, Cm, Mongelli, M, Morganti, M, Moussa, A, Musico, P, Musumeci, M, Navas, S, Nicolau, Ca, Olcina, I, Olivetto, C, Orlando, A, Orzelli, A, Pancaldi, G, Papaikonomou, A, Papaleo, R, Pavalas, Ge, Peek, H, Pellegrini, G, Pellegrino, C, Perrina, C, Pfutzner, M, Piattelli, P, Pikounis, K, Pleinert, Mo, Poma, Ge, Popa, V, Pradier, T, Pratolongo, F, Puhlhofer, G, Pulvirenti, S, Quinn, L, Racca, C, Raffaelli, F, Randazzo, N, Rauch, T, Real, D, Resvanis, L, Reubelt, J, Riccobene, G, Rossi, C, Rovelli, A, Saldana, M, Salvadori, I, Samtleben, Dfe, Garcia, A, Losa, A, Sanguineti, M, Santangelo, A, Santonocito, D, Sapienza, P, Schimmel, F, Schmelling, J, Schnabel, J, Sciacca, V, Sedita, M, Seitz, T, Sgura, I, Simeone, F, Sipala, V, Spisso, B, Spurio, M, Stavropoulos, G, Steijger, J, Stellacci, Sm, Stransky, D, Taiuti, M, Tayalati, Y, Terrasi, F, Tezier, D, Theraube, S, Timmer, P, Tonnis, C, Trasatti, L, Travaglini, R, Trovato, A, Tsirigotis, A, Tzamarias, S, Tzamariudaki, E, Vallage, B, Van Elewyck, V, Vermeulen, J, Versari, F, Vicini, P, Viola, S, Vivolo, D, Volkert, M, Wiggers, L, Wilms, J, de Wolf, E, Zachariadou, K, Zani, S, Zornoza, Jd, Zuniga, J, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), KM3NeT, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Adrián Martínez, S., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E. G., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios Mart, J., Belias, A., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondì, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarelli, L., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cobas, D., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D’Amato, C., D’Amico, A., D'Onofrio, Antonio, De Bonis, G., De Sio, C., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Favaro, M., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Frascadore, G., Furini, M., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galatà, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giacomini, F., Gialanella, Lucio, Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grégoire, T., Grella, G., Grmek, A., Guerzoni, M., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernández Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestädt, J, Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijerf, P., Jongen, M., de Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Larosa, G., Leisos, A., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lindsey Clark, M., Liolios, A., Llorens Alvarez, C. D., Lo Presti, D., Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Margotti, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martínez Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, Fabio, Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, Antonio, Orzelli, A., Pancaldi, G., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Păvălas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Pleinert, M. O., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rauch, T., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sánchez García, A., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, Filippo, Tézier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tönnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Versari, F., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., de Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zani, S., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., Barbarino, Giancarlo, D’Onofrio, A., Garufi, Fabio, Gialanella, L., Hofestädt, J., Marzaioli, F., Orlando, A., Terrasi, F., Vivolo, Daniele, Adrián-Martínez, S., Barrios-Mart, J., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Martínez-Mora, J. A., and Pleinert, M.-O.
Subjects: Astrofísica, Photon, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, High Tech Systems & Materials, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, High Energy Physics - Experiment, ENERGY, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), law, neutrino Telescopes, Charged current, OPT - Optics, Physics, TS - Technical Sciences, Industrial Innovation, SEA, Detector, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), OPTICAL-PROPERTIES, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Astronomy--Observations, Neutrino Detectors, Nano Technology, Neutrino, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, TELESCOPE, Cherenkov detector, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 14. Life underwater, Neutrins, Neutrinos, 010306 general physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, GENERATOR, Neutrino Detectors and Telescopes (experiments), Neutrino astrophysics, KM3NeT, Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], FISICA APLICADA, lcsh:QC770-798, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Electronics, Electron neutrino
Abstract: Studying atmospheric neutrino oscillations in the few-GeV range with a multimegaton detector promises to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy. This is the main science goal pursued by the future KM3NeT/ORCA water Cherenkov detector in the Mediterranean Sea. In this paper, the processes that limit the obtainable resolution in both energy and direction in charged-current neutrino events in the ORCA detector are investigated. These processes include the composition of the hadronic fragmentation products, the subsequent particle propagation and the photon-sampling fraction of the detector. GEANT simulations of neutrino interactions in seawater produced by GENIE are used to study the effects in the 1 - 20 GeV range. It is found that fluctuations in the hadronic cascade in conjunction with the variation of the inelasticity y are most detrimental to the resolutions. The effect of limited photon sampling in the detector is of significantly less importance. These results will therefore also be applicable to similar detectors/media, such as those in ice., 37 pages, 28 figures, JHEP published version
Published: 2017
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48. A method to stabilise the performance of negatively fed KM3NeT photomultipliers

Author: M. Circella, C. D'Amato, Andrea Biagioni, G. Kieft, G. Pellegrini, Antonio Capone, S. Adrián-Martínez, P. Timmer, J. Schmelling, Piero Vicini, Maurizio Spurio, Rosanna Cocimano, Antonio D'Onofrio, A.J. Heijboer, J.A. Martínez-Mora, Fabrizio Ameli, G. Pühlhofer, M. de Jong, F. Terrasi, F. Versari, Bruny Baret, M. Ageron, M. Morganti, D. Lo Presti, Jörn Wilms, Els Koffeman, Michel André, C. Perrina, F. Di Capua, S. Eichie, P. Coyle, Giacomo Cuttone, B. Bouhadef, Paolo Fermani, Jürgen Brunner, E. Barbarito, Raffaele Buompane, V. Giordano, Mario Musumeci, A. Cosquer, R. Bruijn, G.E. Păvălaş, G. Ferrara, D. Stransky, A. Trovato, P. Migliozzi, A.M. van den Berg, V. Van Elewyck, A. Martini, A. Liolios, L. Quinn, I. Di Palma, G. C. Barbarino, Apostolos Tsirigotis, M. Durocher, Silvio Cherubini, I. Olcina, G. Cacopardo, Cristiano Bozza, T. Avgitas, M. M. Pfützner, N. Randazzo, E. Drakopoulou, Fabio Marzaioli, Herbert Löhner, S. Galatà, S. Bourret, S. Henry, G. E. Poma, K. Pikounis, M. Saldaña, Francesco Simeone, Alessandro Lonardo, F. Raffaelli, B. Vallage, A. Marinelli, M. Sedita, A. Sánchez Losa, L. Caillat, A. Enzenhöfer, Oleg Kalekin, Fabio Pratolongo, A. D'Amico, Antonios Leisos, C. Boutonnet, M. Gebyehu, Lucio Gialanella, J.D. Zornoza, Yahya Tayalati, D. Kießling, M.C. Bouwhuis, Sara Pulvirenti, Carmelo Pellegrino, F. Garufi, M. Volkert, R. Mele, Silvia Celli, Simona Maria Stellacci, S. Loucatos, T. Pradier, A. Coleiro, L. Classen, R. Bormuth, Vitaliano Chiarella, P. Piattelli, V. van Beveren, Matthias Kadler, L. K. Resvanis, V. Sciacca, M. Anghinolfi, Giulia Illuminati, D. van Eijk, S. Theraube, J. C. Vermeulen, K. Zachariadou, Domenico Santonocito, C. W. James, Patrick Lamare, Sotirios Harissopulos, H. van Haren, E. Migneco, L Chiarelli, F. Schimmel, G. Frascadore, B. Spisso, M. Cordelli, C. D. Llorens Alvarez, Valeria Sipala, T. Michael, Thomas Eberl, M. Lotze, M. Taiuti, A. Rovelli, Abdelilah Moussa, Paolo Musico, Michael Kreter, Carlos Maximiliano Mollo, L. Trasatti, F. Giacomini, M. Ardid, M. Furini, C. Olivetto, L.W. Wiggers, M. Hevinga, Nicolo' Beverini, H. Peek, C. Hugon, S. Colonges, D. Calvo, P. Jansweijer, Gisela Anton, S.F. Biagi, M. Billault, C. De Sio, A. Albert, E. Buis, C. Tönnis, Diego Real, C. Racca, Antoine Kouchner, Corinne Donzaud, Paolo Sapienza, P.M. Kooijman, A. Paolucci, A. Papaikonomou, E. Berbee, V. Popa, G. De Bonis, I. Salvadori, Robert Lahmann, J. Reubelt, T. Heid, Georgios Stavropoulos, Sebastiano Aiello, A. Sánchez García, Karl Mannheim, E. Tzamariudaki, M. Mongelli, I. El Bojaddaini, C. Rossi, M. Calamai, D. Drouhin, Q. Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Steffen Hallmann, M. Bondì, E. G. Anassontzis, Damien Dornic, Jos Steijger, Riccardo Travaglini, Alexander Kappes, A. Miraglia, Salvatore Viola, E. Heine, Dominik Elsaesser, G. Bourlis, P. Keller, G. Grella, Matteo Sanguineti, G. Pancaldi, Andrea Santangelo, A. Grmek, P. Mijakowski, Kay Graf, Karel Melis, J. Barrios-Martí, Enrico Maccioni, R. Habel, M. Favaro, S. Beurthey, Nectaria A. B. Gizani, Carlo Alessandro Nicolau, M. Lindsey Clark, S. Tzamarias, C. Markou, Riccardo Papaleo, G. Riccobene, Uli Katz, A. Belias, A. Creusot, A. Orzelli, E. De Wolff, R. Gracia, G. Androulakis, Jutta Schnabel, O. Mariş, M. Jongen, Jose Busto, D. Cobas, J. Zúñiga, T. Gal, T. Seitz, C. Distefano, D. F. E. Samtleben, Daniele Vivolo, A. Margotti, S Zani, Luigi Antonio Fusco, Joao A B Coelho, M. Guerzoni, L. Caramete, T. Grégoire, Annarita Margiotta, D. Tézier, I. Sgura, Angelo Orlando, C. Champion, V. Kulikovskiy, M. Manzali, S. Cecchini, Juan José Hernández-Rey, Emanuele Leonora, Tommaso Chiarusi, R. Coniglione, J. Hofestädt, V. Bertin, Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Km3NeT Collaboration, Adrián Martínez, S. Am, Ageron, M. B, Aiello, S. S, Albert, A. An, Ameli, F. W, Anassontzis, E. G. Ad, Andre, M. Al, Androulakis, G. Ab, Anghinolfi, M. T, Anton, G. G, Ardid, M. Am, Avgitas, T. C, Barbarino, G. Uai, Barbarito, E. Q, Baret, B. C, Barrios Martí, J. K, Belias, A. Ab, Berbee, E. F, Van Den Berg, A. Y, Bertin, V. B, Beurthey, S. B, Van Beveren, V. F, Beverini, N. Vaj, Biagi, S. O, Biagioni, A. W, Billault, M. B, Bondì, M. S, Bormuth, R. Fz, Bouhadef, B. V, Bourlis, G. J, Bourret, S. C, Boutonnet, C. C, Bouwhuis, M. F, Bozza, C. At, Bruijn, R. Aq, Brunner, J. B, Buis, E. Ag, Buompane, R. Uae, Busto, J. B, Cacopardo, G. O, Caillat, L. B, Calamai, M. V, Calvo, D. K, Capone, A. Wak, Caramete, L. X, Cecchini, S. R, Celli, S. Iwak, Champion, C. C, Cherubini, S. Oar, Chiarella, V. P, Chiarelli, L. Nr, Chiarusi, T. R, Circella, M. Q, Classen, L. G, Cobas, D. C, Cocimano, R. O, Coelho, J. A. B. C, Coleiro, A. C, Colonges, S. C, Coniglione, R. O, Cordelli, M. P, Cosquer, A. B, Coyle, P. B, Creusot, A. C, Cuttone, G. O, D'Amato, C. O, D'Amico, A. F, D'Onofrio, A. Uae, De Bonis, G. W, De Sio, C. At, DI CAPUA, Francesco, Di Palma, I. Wak, Distefano, C. O, Donzaud, C. C, Dornic, D. B, Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q. Y, Drakopoulou, E. Ab, Drouhin, D. An, Durocher, M. Io, Eberl, T. G, Eichie, S. Gh, Van Eijk, D. F, El Bojaddaini, I. Ao, Elsaesser, D. Au, Enzenhöfer, A. B, Favaro, M. Nr, Fermani, P. W, Ferrara, G. Oar, Frascadore, G. O, Furini, M. R, Fusco, L. A. Rah, Gal, T. G, Galatà, S. C, Garufi, F. Uai, Gay, P. Cm, Gebyehu, M. F, Giacomini, F. Nr, Gialanella, L. Uae, Giordano, V. S, Gizani, N. J, Gracia, R. C, Graf, K. G, Grégoire, T. C, Grella, G. At, Grmek, A. O, Guerzoni, M. R, Habel, R. P, Hallmann, S. G, Van Haren, H. Ac, Harissopulos, S. Ab, Heid, T. G, Heijboer, A. F, Heine, E. F, Henry, S. B, Hernández Rey, J. J. K, Hevinga, M. Y, Hofestädt, J. G, Hugon, C. M. F. T, Illuminati, G. K, James, C. W. G, Jansweijer, P. F, Jongen, M. F, De Jong, M. F, Kadler, M. Au, Kalekin, O. G, Kappes, A. G, Katz, U. F. G, Keller, P. B, Kieft, G. F, Kießling, D. G, Koffeman, E. N. F, Kooijman, P. Aqav, Kouchner, A. C, Kreter, M. Au, Kulikovskiy, V. B, Lahmann, R. G, Lamare, P. B, Leisos, A. J, Leonora, E. S, Clark, M. L. C, Liolios, A. D, Alvarez, C. D. L. Am, Lo Presti, D. S, Löhner, H. Y, Lonardo, A. W, Lotze, M. K, Loucatos, S. C, Maccioni, E. Vaj, Mannheim, K. Au, Manzali, M. Nr, Margiotta, A. Rah, Margotti, A. R, Marinelli, A. Vaj, Mariš, O. X, Markou, C. Ab, Martínez Mora, J. A. Am, Martini, A. P, Marzaioli, F. Uae, Mele, R. Uai, Melis, K. W. F, Michael, T. F, Migliozzi, P. U, Migneco, E. O, Mijakowski, P. Aa, Miraglia, A. O, Mollo, C. M. U, Mongelli, M. Q, Morganti, M. Av, Moussa, A. 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Lindsey, Liolios, A., Alvarez, C.D. Lloren, Lo Presti, D., Löhner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Manzali, M., Margiotta, A., Margotti, A., Marinelli, A., Mariš, O., Markou, C., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mele, R., Melis, K.W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C.M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nicolau, C.A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Orzelli, A., Pancaldi, G., Paolucci, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pǎvǎlaš, G.E., Peek, H., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Poma, G.E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldaña, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D.F.E., Sánchez García, A., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S.M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Terrasi, F., Tézier, D., Theraube, S., Timmer, P., Tönnis, C., Trasatti, L., Travaglini, R., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Versari, F., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., De Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zani, S., Zornoza, J.D., Zúñiga, J., Adrian-Martinez, S, Ageron, M, Aiello, S, Albert, A, Ameli, F, Anassontzis, Eg, Andre, M, Androulakis, G, Anghinolfi, M, Anton, G, Ardid, M, Avgitas, T, Barbarino, G, Barbarito, E, Baret, B, Barrios-Marti, J, Belias, A, Berbee, E, van den Berg, A, Bertin, V, Beurthey, S, van Beveren, V, Beverini, N, Biagi, S, Biagioni, A, Billault, M, Bondi, M, Bormuth, R, Bouhadef, B, Bourlis, G, Bourret, S, Boutonnet, C, Bouwhuis, M, Bozza, C, Bruijn, R, Brunner, J, Buis, E, Buompane, R, Busto, J, Cacopardo, G, Caillat, L, Calamai, M, Calvo, D, Capone, A, Caramete, L, Cecchini, S, Celli, S, Champion, C, Cherubini, S, Chiarella, V, Chiarelli, L, Chiarusi, T, Circella, M, Classen, L, Cobas, D, Cocimano, R, Coelho, Jab, Coleiro, A, Colonges, S, Coniglione, R, Cordelli, M, Cosquer, A, Coyle, P, Creusot, A, Cuttone, G, D'Amato, C, D'Amico, A, D'Onofrio, A, De Bonis, G, De Sio, C, Di Capua, F, Di Palma, I, Distefano, C, Donzaud, C, Dornic, D, Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q, Drakopoulou, E, Drouhin, D, Durocher, M, Eberl, T, Eichie, S, van Eijk, D, El Bojaddaini, I, Elsaesser, D, Enzenhofer, A, Favaro, M, Fermani, P, Ferrara, G, Frascadore, G, Furini, M, Fusco, La, Gal, T, Galata, S, Garufi, F, Gay, P, Gebyehu, M, Giacomini, F, Gialanella, L, Giordano, V, Gizani, N, Gracia, R, Graf, K, Gregoire, T, Grella, G, Grmek, A, Guerzoni, M, Habel, R, Hallmann, S, van Haren, H, Harissopulos, S, Heid, T, Heijboer, A, Heine, E, Henry, S, Hernandez-Rey, Jj, Hevinga, M, Hofestadt, J, Hugon, Cmf, Illuminati, G, James, Cw, Jansweijer, P, Jongen, M, de Jong, M, Kadler, M, Kalekin, O, Kappes, A, Katz, Uf, Keller, P, Kieft, G, Kiessling, D, Koffeman, En, Kooijman, P, Kouchner, A, Kreter, M, Kulikovskiy, V, Lahmann, R, Lamare, P, Leisos, A, Leonora, Je, Clark, Ml, Liolios, A, Alvarez, Cdl, Lo Presti, D, Lohner, H, Lonardo, A, Lotze, M, Loucatos, S, Maccioni, E, Mannheim, K, Manzali, M, Margiotta, A, Margotti, A, Marinelli, A, Maris, O, Markou, C, Martinez-Mora, Ja, Martini, A, Marzaioli, F, Mele, R, Melis, Kw, Michael, T, Migliozzi, P, Migneco, E, Mijakowski, P, Miraglia, A, Mollo, Cm, Mongelli, M, Morganti, M, Moussa, A, Musico, P, Musumeci, M, Nicolau, Ca, Olcina, I, Olivetto, C, Orlando, A, Orzelli, A, Pancaldi, G, Paolucci, A, Papaikonomou, A, Papaleo, R, Pavalas, Ge, Peek, H, Pellegrini, G, Pellegrino, C, Perrina, C, Pfutzner, M, Piattelli, P, Pikounis, K, Poma, Ge, Popa, V, Pradier, T, Pratolongo, F, Puhlhofer, G, Pulvirenti, S, Quinn, L, Racca, C, Raffaelli, F, Randazzo, N, Real, D, Resvanis, L, Reubelt, J, Riccobene, G, Rossi, C, Rovelli, A, Saldana, M, Salvadori, I, Samtleben, Dfe, Garcia, A, Losa, A, Sanguineti, M, Santangelo, A, Santonocito, D, Sapienza, P, Schimmel, F, Schmelling, J, Schnabel, J, Sciacca, V, Sedita, M, Seitz, T, Sgura, I, Simeone, F, Sipala, V, Spisso, B, Spurio, M, Stavropoulos, G, Steijger, J, Stellacci, Sm, Stransky, D, Taiuti, M, Tayalati, Y, Terrasi, F, Tezier, D, Theraube, S, Timmer, P, Tonnis, C, Trasatti, L, Travaglini, R, Trovato, A, Tsirigotis, A, Tzamarias, S, Tzamariudaki, E, Vallage, B, Van Elewyck, V, Vermeulen, J, Versari, F, Vicini, P, Viola, S, Vivolo, D, Volkert, M, Wiggers, L, Wilms, J, de Wolf, E, Zachariadou, K, Zani, S, Zornoza, Jd, Zuniga, J, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Adrián Martínez, S., Anassontzis, E. G., Barrios Martí, J., Coelho, J. A. B., D'Onofrio, Antonio, Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Fusco, L. A., Gialanella, Lucio, Hernández Rey, J. J., Hugon, C. M. F., James, C. W., Katz, U. F., Koffeman, E. N., Alvarez, C. D. Lloren, Martínez Mora, J. A., Marzaioli, Fabio, Melis, K. W., Mollo, C. M., Nicolau, C. A., Pǎvǎlaš, G. E., Poma, G. E., Samtleben, D. F. E., Stellacci, S. M., Terrasi, Filippo, and Zornoza, J. D.
Subjects: PROTOTYPE, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, photomultiplier, coating, KM3NeT, neutrino telescope, Instrument optimization, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics, Neutrino detectors, Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (gas) (gas-photocathodes, solid-photocathodes), Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, 01 natural sciences, Neutrino detector, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Photon detectors for UV, Physics, OPT - Optics, TS - Technical Sciences, [SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Instrument optimisation, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, High voltage, Optoelectronics, Nano Technology, Neutrino, Photomultiplier, visible and IR photons (gas) (gas-photocathodes, Context (language use), Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (gas) (gas-photocathodes, solid-photocathode, Partícules (Física nuclear), Photocathode, NO, Optics, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrins, 14. Life underwater, Electronics, Neutrinos, Detectors òptics, Optical detectors, Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Neutrino astrophysics, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], FISICA APLICADA, Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physic, Visible and IR photons (gas) (gas-photocathodes, solid-photocathodes), solid-photocathodes), business
Abstract: [EN] The KM3NeT research infrastructure, currently under construction in the Mediterranean Sea, will host neutrino telescopes for the identification of neutrino sources in the Universe and for studies of the neutrino mass hierarchy. These telescopes will house hundreds of thousands of photomultiplier tubes that will have to be operated in a stable and reliable fashion. In this context, the stability of the dark counts has been investigated for photomultiplier tubes with negative high voltage on the photocathode and held in insulating support structures made of 3D printed nylon material. Small gaps between the rigid support structure and the photomultiplier tubes in the presence of electric fields can lead to discharges that produce dark count rates that are highly variable. A solution was found by applying the same insulating varnish as used for the high voltage bases directly to the outside of the photomultiplier tubes. This transparent conformal coating provides a convenient and inexpensive method of insulation., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Europeenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), IdEx program and UnivEarthS Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cite (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02), France; The General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), Greece; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Agence de l'Oriental and CNRST, Morocco; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Nederlandse organisatie voorWetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), the Netherlands; National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Plan Estatal de Investigacion (refs. FPA2015-65150-C3-1-P, -2-P and -3-P, (MINECO/FEDER)), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MINECO), and Prometeo and Grisolia programs (Generalitat Valenciana), Spain.
Published: 2016
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49. Letter of intent for KM3NeT 2.0

Author: S Adrián-Martínez, M Ageron, F Aharonian, S Aiello, A Albert, F Ameli, E Anassontzis, M Andre, G Androulakis, M Anghinolfi, G Anton, M Ardid, T Avgitas, G Barbarino, E Barbarito, B Baret, J Barrios-Martí, B Belhorma, A Belias, E Berbee, A van den Berg, V Bertin, S Beurthey, V van Beveren, N Beverini, S Biagi, A Biagioni, M Billault, M Bondì, R Bormuth, B Bouhadef, G Bourlis, S Bourret, C Boutonnet, M Bouwhuis, C Bozza, R Bruijn, J Brunner, E Buis, J Busto, G Cacopardo, L Caillat, M Calamai, D Calvo, A Capone, L Caramete, S Cecchini, S Celli, C Champion, R Cherkaoui El Moursli, S Cherubini, T Chiarusi, M Circella, L Classen, R Cocimano, J A B Coelho, A Coleiro, S Colonges, R Coniglione, M Cordelli, A Cosquer, P Coyle, A Creusot, G Cuttone, A D’Amico, G De Bonis, G De Rosa, C De Sio, F Di Capua, I Di Palma, A F Díaz García, C Distefano, C Donzaud, D Dornic, Q Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, E Drakopoulou, D Drouhin, L Drury, M Durocher, T Eberl, S Eichie, D van Eijk, I El Bojaddaini, N El Khayati, D Elsaesser, A Enzenhöfer, F Fassi, P Favali, P Fermani, G Ferrara, C Filippidis, G Frascadore, L A Fusco, T Gal, S Galatà, F Garufi, P Gay, M Gebyehu, V Giordano, N Gizani, R Gracia, K Graf, T Grégoire, G Grella, R Habel, S Hallmann, H van Haren, S Harissopulos, T Heid, A Heijboer, E Heine, S Henry, J J Hernández-Rey, M Hevinga, J Hofestädt, C M F Hugon, G Illuminati, C W James, P Jansweijer, M Jongen, M de Jong, M Kadler, O Kalekin, A Kappes, U F Katz, P Keller, G Kieft, D Kießling, E N Koffeman, P Kooijman, A Kouchner, V Kulikovskiy, R Lahmann, P Lamare, A Leisos, E Leonora, M Lindsey Clark, A Liolios, C D Llorens Alvarez, D Lo Presti, H Löhner, A Lonardo, M Lotze, S Loucatos, E Maccioni, K Mannheim, A Margiotta, A Marinelli, O Mariş, C Markou, J A Martínez-Mora, A Martini, R Mele, K W Melis, T Michael, P Migliozzi, E Migneco, P Mijakowski, A Miraglia, C M Mollo, M Mongelli, M Morganti, A Moussa, P Musico, M Musumeci, S Navas, C A Nicolau, I Olcina, C Olivetto, A Orlando, A Papaikonomou, R Papaleo, G E Păvălaş, H Peek, C Pellegrino, C Perrina, M Pfutzner, P Piattelli, K Pikounis, G E Poma, V Popa, T Pradier, F Pratolongo, G Pühlhofer, S Pulvirenti, L Quinn, C Racca, F Raffaelli, N Randazzo, P Rapidis, P Razis, D Real, L Resvanis, J Reubelt, G Riccobene, C Rossi, A Rovelli, M Saldaña, I Salvadori, D F E Samtleben, A Sánchez García, A Sánchez Losa, M Sanguineti, A Santangelo, D Santonocito, P Sapienza, F Schimmel, J Schmelling, V Sciacca, M Sedita, T Seitz, I Sgura, F Simeone, I Siotis, V Sipala, B Spisso, M Spurio, G Stavropoulos, J Steijger, S M Stellacci, D Stransky, M Taiuti, Y Tayalati, D Tézier, S Theraube, L Thompson, P Timmer, C Tönnis, L Trasatti, A Trovato, A Tsirigotis, S Tzamarias, E Tzamariudaki, B Vallage, V Van Elewyck, J Vermeulen, P Vicini, S Viola, D Vivolo, M Volkert, G Voulgaris, L Wiggers, J Wilms, E de Wolf, K Zachariadou, J D Zornoza, J Zúñiga, Adrian-Martinez, S., Ageron, M., Aharonian, F., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Ameli, F., Anassontzis, E., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Avgitas, T., Barbarino, G., Barbarito, E., Baret, B., Barrios-Marti, J., Belhorma, B., Belias, A., Berbee, E., Van Den Berg, A., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., Van Beveren, V., Beverini, N., Biagi, S., Biagioni, A., Billault, M., Bondi, M., Bormuth, R., Bouhadef, B., Bourlis, G., Bourret, S., Boutonnet, C., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Buis, E., Busto, J., Cacopardo, G., Caillat, L., Calamai, M., Calvo, D., Capone, A., Caramete, L., Cecchini, S., Celli, S., Champion, C., El Moursli, R. C., Cherubini, S., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Classen, L., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cordelli, M., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Creusot, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., De Bonis, G., De Rosa, G., De Sio, C., Di Capua, F., Di Palma, I., Diaz Garcia, A. F., Distefano, C., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q., Drakopoulou, E., Drouhin, D., Drury, L., Durocher, M., Eberl, T., Eichie, S., Van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., El Khayati, N., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Fassi, F., Favali, P., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filippidis, C., Frascadore, G., Fusco, L. A., Gal, T., Galata, S., Garufi, F., Gay, P., Gebyehu, M., Giordano, V., Gizani, N., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Gregoire, T., Grella, G., Habel, R., Hallmann, S., Van Haren, H., Harissopulos, S., Heid, T., Heijboer, A., Heine, E., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hevinga, M., Hofestadt, J., Hugon, C. M. F., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Jansweijer, P., Jongen, M., De Jong, M., Kadler, M., Kalekin, O., Kappes, A., Katz, U. F., Keller, P., Kieft, G., Kiessling, D., Koffeman, E. N., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kulikovskiy, V., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Leisos, A., Leonora, E., Clark, M. L., Liolios, A., Alvarez, C. D. L., Lo Presti, D., Lohner, H., Lonardo, A., Lotze, M., Loucatos, S., Maccioni, E., Mannheim, K., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Maris, O., Markou, C., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Mele, R., Melis, K. W., Michael, T., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miraglia, A., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Morganti, M., Moussa, A., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Olcina, I., Olivetto, C., Orlando, A., Papaikonomou, A., Papaleo, R., Pavalas, G. E., Peek, H., Pellegrino, C., Perrina, C., Pfutzner, M., Piattelli, P., Pikounis, K., Poma, G. E., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quinn, L., Racca, C., Raffaelli, F., Randazzo, N., Rapidis, P., Razis, P., Real, D., Resvanis, L., Reubelt, J., Riccobene, G., Rossi, C., Rovelli, A., Saldana, M., Salvadori, I., Samtleben, D. F. E., Garcia, A. S., Losa, A. S., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schimmel, F., Schmelling, J., Sciacca, V., Sedita, M., Seitz, T., Sgura, I., Simeone, F., Siotis, I., Sipala, V., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Stavropoulos, G., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Stransky, D., Taiuti, M., Tayalati, Y., Tezier, D., Theraube, S., Thompson, L., Timmer, P., Tonnis, C., Trasatti, L., Trovato, A., Tsirigotis, A., Tzamarias, S., Tzamariudaki, E., Vallage, B., Van Elewyck, V., Vermeulen, J., Vicini, P., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Volkert, M., Voulgaris, G., Wiggers, L., Wilms, J., De Wolf, E., Zachariadou, K., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., Research unit Astroparticle Physics, Research unit Nuclear & Hadron Physics, Adrián-Martínez, S., Barrios-Martí, J., Bondì, M., El Moursli, R. Cherkaoui, Coelho, J.A.B., Díaz García, A.F., Enzenhöfer, A., Fusco, L.A., Galatà, S., Grégoire, T., Hernández-Rey, J.J., Hofestädt, J., Hugon, C.M.F., James, C.W., Katz, U.F., Kießling, D., Koffeman, E.N., Clark, M. Lindsey, Alvarez, C.D. Lloren, Löhner, H., Mariş, O., Martínez-Mora, J.A., Melis, K.W., Mollo, C.M., Nicolau, C.A., Pǎvǎlaş, G.E., Poma, G.E., Pühlhofer, G., Saldaña, M., Samtleben, D.F.E., García, A. Sánchez, Losa, A. Sánchez, Stellacci, S.M., Tézier, D., Tönnis, C., Zornoza, J.D., Zúñiga, J., Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Km3NeT Collaboration, Adrián Martínez, S., Barbarino, Giancarlo, Barrios Martí, J., DE ROSA, Gianfranca, DI CAPUA, Francesco, Díaz García, A. F., Dorosti Hasankiadeh, Q., Garufi, Fabio, Hernández Rey, J. J., Alvarez, C. D. Lloren, Martínez Mora, J. A., Mele, Rosa, Pǎvǎlaş, G. E., Vivolo, Daniele, Centre Tecnològic de Vilanova i la Geltrú, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. LAB - Laboratori d'Aplicacions Bioacústiques, Gravitation and Astroparticle Physics Amsterdam, Faculty of Science, Other Research IHEF (IoP, FNWI), IoP (FNWI), Adrian-Martinez, S, Ageron, M, Aharonian, F, Aiello, S, Albert, A, Ameli, F, Anassontzis, E, Andre, M, Androulakis, G, Anghinolfi, M, Anton, G, Ardid, M, Avgitas, T, Barbarino, G, Barbarito, E, Baret, B, Barrios-Marti, J, Belhorma, B, Belias, A, Berbee, E, van den Berg, A, Bertin, V, Beurthey, S, van Beveren, V, Beverini, N, Biagi, S, Biagioni, A, Billault, M, Bondi, M, Bormuth, R, Bouhadef, B, Bourlis, G, Bourret, S, Boutonnet, C, Bouwhuis, M, Bozza, C, Bruijn, R, Brunner, J, Buis, E, Busto, J, Cacopardo, G, Caillat, L, Calamai, M, Calvo, D, Capone, A, Caramete, L, Cecchini, S, Celli, S, Champion, C, El Moursli, Rc, Cherubini, S, Chiarusi, T, Circella, M, Classen, L, Cocimano, R, Coelho, Jab, Coleiro, A, Colonges, S, Coniglione, R, Cordelli, M, Cosquer, A, Coyle, P, Creusot, A, Cuttone, G, D'Amico, A, De Bonis, G, De Rosa, G, De Sio, C, Di Capua, F, Di Palma, I, Garcia, Afd, Distefano, C, Donzaud, C, Dornic, D, Dorosti-Hasankiadeh, Q, Drakopoulou, E, Drouhin, D, Drury, L, Durocher, M, Eberl, T, Eichie, S, van Eijk, D, El Bojaddaini, I, El Khayati, N, Elsaesser, D, Enzenhofer, A, Fassi, F, Favali, P, Fermani, P, Ferrara, G, Filippidis, C, Frascadore, G, Fusco, La, Gal, T, Galata, S, Garufi, F, Gay, P, Gebyehu, M, Giordano, V, Gizani, N, Gracia, R, Graf, K, Gregoire, T, Grella, G, Habel, R, Hallmann, S, van Haren, H, Harissopulos, S, Heid, T, Heijboer, A, Heine, E, Henry, S, Hernandez-Rey, Jj, Hevinga, M, Hofestadt, J, Hugon, Cmf, Illuminati, G, James, Cw, Jansweijer, P, Jongen, M, de Jong, M, Kadler, M, Kalekin, O, Kappes, A, Katz, Uf, Keller, P, Kieft, G, Kiessling, D, Koffeman, En, Kooijman, P, Kouchner, A, Kulikovskiy, V, Lahmann, R, Lamare, P, Leisos, A, Leonora, E, Clark, Ml, Liolios, A, Alvarez, Cdl, Lo Presti, D, Lohner, H, Lonardo, A, Lotze, M, Loucatos, S, Maccioni, E, Mannheim, K, Margiotta, A, Marinelli, A, Maris, O, Markou, C, Martinez-Mora, Ja, Martini, A, Mele, R, Melis, Kw, Michael, T, Migliozzi, P, Migneco, E, Mijakowski, P, Miraglia, A, Mollo, Cm, Mongelli, M, Morganti, M, Moussa, A, Musico, P, Musumeci, M, Navas, S, Nicolau, Ca, Olcina, I, Olivetto, C, Orlando, A, Papaikonomou, A, Papaleo, R, Pavalas, Ge, Peek, H, Pellegrino, C, Perrina, C, Pfutzner, M, Piattelli, P, Pikounis, K, Poma, Ge, Popa, V, Pradier, T, Pratolongo, F, Puhlhofer, G, Pulvirenti, S, Quinn, L, Racca, C, Raffaelli, F, Randazzo, N, Rapidis, P, Razis, P, Real, D, Resvanis, L, Reubelt, J, Riccobene, G, Rossi, C, Rovelli, A, Saldana, M, Salvadori, I, Samtleben, Dfe, Garcia, A, Losa, A, Sanguineti, M, Santangelo, A, Santonocito, D, Sapienza, P, Schimmel, F, Schmelling, J, Sciacca, V, Sedita, M, Seitz, T, Sgura, I, Simeone, F, Siotis, I, Sipala, V, Spisso, B, Spurio, M, Stavropoulos, G, Steijger, J, Stellacci, Sm, Stransky, D, Taiuti, M, Tayalati, Y, Tezier, D, Theraube, S, Thompson, L, Timmer, P, Tonnis, C, Trasatti, L, Trovato, A, Tsirigotis, A, Tzamarias, S, Tzamariudaki, E, Vallage, B, Van Elewyck, V, Vermeulen, J, Vicini, P, Viola, S, Vivolo, D, Volkert, M, Voulgaris, G, Wiggers, L, Wilms, J, de Wolf, E, Zachariadou, K, Zornoza, Jd, and Zuniga, J
Subjects: HIGH-ENERGY NEUTRINOS, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Computer science, Deep sea neutrino telescope, Física::Física de partícules [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Field of view, Electron, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, String (physics), KM3NeT, ARCA, ORCA, neutrino astronomy, neutrino astrophysics, neutrino mass hierarchy, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Relativistic particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], neutrino physics, deep sea neutrino telescope, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), GAMMA-RAY BURSTS, OPT - Optics, TS - Technical Sciences, Industrial Innovation, [SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE], Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät, 16. Peace & justice, COSMIC-RAYS, Neutrino mass hierarchy, Neutrino physics, Neutrino astronomy, Nano Technology, Neutrino, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, SUPER-KAMIOKANDE, MONTE-CARLO GENERATOR, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Hochenergie-Astrophysik Theorie - Abteilung Hofmann, FOS: Physical sciences, PARAMETRIC-RESONANCE, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, Neutrins, 14. Life underwater, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Cherenkov radiation, Block (data storage), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, SIGNAL (programming language), neutrino physic, Astronomy, Galactic plane, Neutrino astrophysics, [SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM], FISICA APLICADA, ddc:520, ICECUBE DATA, ATMOSPHERIC NEUTRINOS, GALACTIC-CENTER
Abstract: The authors would like to thank D Allard, A Esmaili, G Fogli, O Mena, K Murase, S Palomares Ruiz, E Parizot, S T Petcov, S Razzaque, D Semikoz, A Yu Smirnov, F L Villante, F Vissani and R Zukanovich Funchal for their support and valuable discussions and suggestions in preparing this Letter of Intent., The main objectives of the KM3NeT Collaboration are (i) the discovery and subsequent observation of high-energy neutrino sources in the Universe and (ii) the determination of the mass hierarchy of neutrinos. These objectives are strongly motivated by two recent important discoveries, namely: (1) the highenergy astrophysical neutrino signal reported by IceCube and (2) the sizable contribution of electron neutrinos to the third neutrino mass eigenstate as reported by Daya Bay, Reno and others. To meet these objectives, the KM3NeT Collaboration plans to build a new Research Infrastructure consisting of a network of deep-sea neutrino telescopes in the Mediterranean Sea. A phased and distributed implementation is pursued which maximises the access to regional funds, the availability of human resources and the synergistic opportunities for the Earth and sea sciences community. Three suitable deep-sea sites are selected, namely off-shore Toulon (France), Capo Passero (Sicily, Italy) and Pylos (Peloponnese, Greece). The infrastructure will consist of three so-called building blocks. A building block comprises 115 strings, each string comprises 18 optical modules and each optical module comprises 31 photo-multiplier tubes. Each building block thus constitutes a threedimensional array of photo sensors that can be used to detect the Cherenkov light produced by relativistic particles emerging from neutrino interactions. Two building blocks will be sparsely configured to fully explore the IceCube signal with similar instrumented volume, different methodology, improved resolution and complementary field of view, including the galactic plane. One building block will be densely configured to precisely measure atmospheric neutrino oscillations., The authors acknowledge the financial support of the funding agencies: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commission Européenne (FEDER fund and Marie Curie Program), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), IdEx program and UnivEarthS Labex program at Sorbonne Paris Cité (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02), France; The General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), Greece; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell’Universitàe della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Agence de l’Oriental and CNRST, Morocco; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Nederlandseorganisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), The Netherlands; National Authority for Scientific Research (ANCS), Romania; Plan Estatal de Investigación (refs. FPA2015-65150-C3-1-P, -2-P and -3-P, (MINECO/FEDER)), Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence and MultiDark Consolider (MINECO), and Prometeo and Grisolía programs (Generalitat Valenciana), Spain. The KM3NeT collaboration has received funding from the European Community Sixth Framework Programme under Contract 011937 and the Seventh Framework Programme under Grant Agreement 212525.
Published: 2016
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50. Atmospheric neutrinos with the first KM3NeT/ORCA data and prospects for measuring the atmospheric neutrino flux

Author: Stavropoulos, D., Pestel, V., Aly, Z., Tzamariudaki, E., Markou, C., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alshamsi, M., Alves Garre, S., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Assal, W., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Baret, B., Basegmez Du Pree, S., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Berbee, E., Den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Bou Cabo, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Boutonnet, C., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Brânzaş, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Caillat, L., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carduner, H., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Cereseto, R., Chabab, M., Champion, C., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colomer Molla, M., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Cresta, M., Creusot, A., Cruz, A., Cuttone, G., D’amico, A., Dallier, R., Martino, B., Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Díaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dörr, M., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., Eeden, T., Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhöfer, A., Espinosa, V., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipović, M. D., Filippini, F., Fransen, J., Fusco, L. A., Gajanana, D., Gal, T., García Méndez, J., Garcia Soto, A., Garçon, E., Garufi, F., Gatius, C., Geißelbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Guillon, B., Gutiérrez, M., Haefner, J., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hennig, L., Henry, S., Hernández-Rey, J. J., Hofestädt, J., Huang, F., Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., Ilioni, A., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Janezashvili, D., Jansweijer, P., Jong, M., Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczyński, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Kayzel, F., Keller, P., Khan Chowdhury, N. R., Kistauri, G., Knaap, F., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Labalme, M., Lagier, P., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Lamoureux, M., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Laurence, J., Lazo, A., Le Breton, R., Le Guirriec, E., Le Stum, S., Lehaut, G., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lerouvillois, C., Lesrel, J., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Lindsey Clark, M., Lipreau, T., Llorens Alvarez, C., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Lumb, N., Maderer, L., Majumdar, J., Mańczak, J., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Marini, A., Martin, L., Martínez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Pasquale Migliozzi, Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nkosi, B., Fearraigh, B. Ó, O’sullivan, M., Orlando, A., Ottonello, G., Ottonello, S., Palacios González, J., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Păun, A. M., Păvălaş, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pisanti, O., Poirè, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Probst, I., Pühlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quéméner, G., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Rigalleau, L., Romanov, A., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sánchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Schneider, M. F., Schumann, J., Schutte, H. M., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tatone, F., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Tézier, D., Thakore, T., Theraube, S., Thiersen, H., Timmer, P., Tingay, S., Tsagkli, S., Tsourapis, V., Tzanetatos, D., Valieri, C., Elewyck, V., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczyński, R., Wolf, E., Yousfi, T., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zúñiga, J., Zywucka, N., Bianca Keilhauer, Alexander Kappes, Stavropoulos, D., Pestel, V., Aly, Z., Tzamariudaki, E., Markou, C., Ageron, M., Aiello, S., Albert, A., Alshamsi, M., Alves Garre, S., Ambrosone, A., Ameli, F., Andre, M., Androulakis, G., Anghinolfi, M., Anguita, M., Anton, G., Ardid, M., Ardid, S., Assal, W., Aublin, J., Bagatelas, C., Baret, B., Basegmez du Pree, S., Bendahman, M., Benfenati, F., Berbee, E., van den Berg, A. M., Bertin, V., Beurthey, S., van Beveren, V., Biagi, S., Billault, M., Bissinger, M., Boettcher, M., Bou Cabo, M., Boumaaza, J., Bouta, M., Boutonnet, C., Bouvet, G., Bouwhuis, M., Bozza, C., Branzas, H., Bruijn, R., Brunner, J., Bruno, R., Buis, E., Buompane, R., Busto, J., Caiffi, B., Caillat, L., Calvo, D., Campion, S., Capone, A., Carduner, H., Carretero, V., Castaldi, P., Celli, S., Cereseto, R., Chabab, M., Champion, C., Chau, N., Chen, A., Cherubini, S., Chiarella, V., Chiarusi, T., Circella, M., Cocimano, R., Coelho, J. A. B., Coleiro, A., Colomer Molla, M., Colonges, S., Coniglione, R., Cosquer, A., Coyle, P., Cresta, M., Creusot, A., Cruz, A., Cuttone, G., D'Amico, A., Dallier, R., De Martino, B., De Palma, M., Di Palma, I., Diaz, A. F., Diego-Tortosa, D., Distefano, C., Domi, A., Donzaud, C., Dornic, D., Dorr, M., Drouhin, D., Eberl, T., Eddyamoui, A., van Eeden, T., van Eijk, D., El Bojaddaini, I., Eljarrari, H., Elsaesser, D., Enzenhofer, A., Espinosa, V., Fermani, P., Ferrara, G., Filipovic, M. D., Filippini, F., Fransen, J., Fusco, L. A., Gajanana, D., Gal, T., Garcia Mendez, J., Garcia Soto, A., Garcon, E., Garufi, F., Gatius, C., Geisselbrecht, N., Gialanella, L., Giorgio, E., Gozzini, S. R., Gracia, R., Graf, K., Grella, G., Guderian, D., Guidi, C., Guillon, B., Gutierrez, M., Haefner, J., Hallmann, S., Hamdaoui, H., van Haren, H., Heijboer, A., Hekalo, A., Hennig, L., Henry, S., Hernandez-Rey, J. J., Hofestadt, J., Huang, F., Idrissi Ibnsalih, W., Ilioni, A., Illuminati, G., James, C. W., Janezashvili, D., Jansweijer, P., de Jong, M., de Jong, P., Jung, B. J., Kadler, M., Kalaczynski, P., Kalekin, O., Katz, U. F., Kayzel, F., Keller, P., Khan Chowdhury, N. R., Kistauri, G., van der Knaap, F., Kooijman, P., Kouchner, A., Kreter, M., Kulikovskiy, V., Labalme, M., Lagier, P., Lahmann, R., Lamare, P., Lamoureux, M., Larosa, G., Lastoria, C., Laurence, J., Lazo, A., Le Breton, R., Le Guirriec, E., Le Stum, S., Lehaut, G., Leonardi, O., Leone, F., Leonora, E., Lerouvillois, C., Lesrel, J., Lessing, N., Levi, G., Lincetto, M., Lindsey Clark, M., Lipreau, T., LLorens Alvarez, C., Lonardo, A., Longhitano, F., Lopez-Coto, D., Lumb, N., Maderer, L., Majumdar, J., Manczak, J., Margiotta, A., Marinelli, A., Marini, A., Martin, L., Martinez-Mora, J. A., Martini, A., Marzaioli, F., Mastroianni, S., Melis, K. W., Miele, G., Migliozzi, P., Migneco, E., Mijakowski, P., Miranda, L. S., Mollo, C. M., Mongelli, M., Moussa, A., Muller, R., Musico, P., Musumeci, M., Nauta, L., Navas, S., Nicolau, C. A., Nkosi, B., Fearraigh, B. O., O'Sullivan, M., Orlando, A., Ottonello, G., Ottonello, S., Palacios Gonzalez, J., Papalashvili, G., Papaleo, R., Pastore, C., Paun, A. M., Pavalas, G. E., Pellegrini, G., Pellegrino, C., Perrin-Terrin, M., Piattelli, P., Pieterse, C., Pisanti, O., Poire, C., Popa, V., Pradier, T., Pratolongo, F., Probst, I., Puhlhofer, G., Pulvirenti, S., Quemener, G., Randazzo, N., Rapicavoli, A., Razzaque, S., Real, D., Reck, S., Riccobene, G., Rigalleau, L., Romanov, A., Rovelli, A., Royon, J., Salesa Greus, F., Samtleben, D. F. E., Sanchez Losa, A., Sanguineti, M., Santangelo, A., Santonocito, D., Sapienza, P., Schmelling, J., Schnabel, J., Schneider, M. F., Schumann, J., Schutte, H. M., Seneca, J., Sgura, I., Shanidze, R., Sharma, A., Sinopoulou, A., Spisso, B., Spurio, M., Steijger, J., Stellacci, S. M., Taiuti, M., Tatone, F., Tayalati, Y., Tenllado, E., Tezier, D., Thakore, T., Theraube, S., Thiersen, H., Timmer, P., Tingay, S., Tsagkli, S., Tsourapis, V., Tzanetatos, D., Valieri, C., Van Elewyck, V., Vasileiadis, G., Versari, F., Viola, S., Vivolo, D., de Wasseige, G., Wilms, J., Wojaczynski, R., de Wolf, E., Yousfi, T., Zavatarelli, S., Zegarelli, A., Zito, D., Zornoza, J. D., Zuniga, J., and Zywucka, N.
Abstract: KM3NeT is a research infrastructure aiming to study astrophysical sources as well as to perform particle physics studies, through the detection of neutrinos in the abyssal depths of the Mediterranean Sea. The KM3NeT/ORCA detector (Oscillation Research with Cosmics in the Abyss), currently under construction, is deployed at 2450 m depth near Toulon, France. It consists of vertical structures (Detection Units) equipped with spherical Digital Optical Modules, each hosting a set of photomultiplier tubes capable of detecting neutrino events from the Cherenkov radiation induced by the daughter particles. In this contribution, an analysis of data collected with the first 6 Detection Units (ORCA6) leading to a sample of atmospheric neutrino events is described. The angular resolution and the energy reconstruction performance for this event selection, which is a key factor for measuring the atmospheric neutrino flux are presented.
Published: 2022

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