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855 results on '"Vaglum, Per"'

2. Is going into stable symptomatic remission associated with a more positive development of life satisfaction? A 10-year follow-up study of first episode psychosis

Author

Gardsjord, Erlend Strand, Romm, Kristin Lie, Røssberg, Jan Ivar, Friis, Svein, Barder, Helene Eidsmo, Evensen, Julie, Haahr, Ulrik, ten Velden Hegelstad, Wenche, Joa, Inge, Johannessen, Jan Olav, Langeveld, Johannes, Larsen, Tor Ketil, Opjordsmoen, Stein, Rund, Bjørn Rishovd, Simonsen, Erik, Vaglum, Per, McGlashan, Thomas, and Melle, Ingrid

Published
2018
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7. 10 year course of IQ in first-episode psychosis: Relationship between duration of psychosis and long-term intellectual trajectories

Author

Barder, Helene Eidsmo, Sundet, Kjetil, Rund, Bjørn Rishovd, Evensen, Julie, Haahr, Ulrik, ten Velden Hegelstad, Wenche, Joa, Inge, Johannessen, Jan Olav, Langeveld, Johannes, Larsen, Tor Ketil, Melle, Ingrid, Opjordsmoen, Stein, Røssberg, Jan Ivar, Simonsen, Erik, Vaglum, Per, McGlashan, Thomas, and Friis, Svein, (PI)

Published
2015
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11. The Tips Project : A Systematized Program to Reduce Duration of Untreated Psychosis in First Episode Schizophrenia

Author

Johannessen, Jan Olav, Larsen, Tor Ketil, Horneland, Marthe, Joa, Inge, Mardal, Sigurd, Kvebæk, Rune, Friis, Svein, Melle, Ingrid, Opjordsmoen, Stein, Simonsen, Erik, Vaglum, Per, McGlashan, Thomas H., Miller, Tandy, editor, Mednick, Sarnoff A., editor, McGlashan, Thomas H., editor, Libiger, Jan, editor, and Johannessen, Jan Olav, editor

Published
2001
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22. Use of Alcohol and Drugs in the Transitional Phase from Adolescence to Young Adulthood.

Author

Hammer, Torild and Vaglum, Per

Abstract

Studied use of alcohol and drugs in transitional phase from adolescence to young adulthood by analyzing data from a prospective longitudinal national survey of 2000 young adults. Findings showed a significant impact of this transitional period on both alcohol consumption and use of cannabis and a higher alcohol consumption among those who had left parental home. (Author/PVV)

Published
1990

33. Personality traits and drinking to cope as predictors of hazardous drinking among medical students

Author

Kjobli, John, Tyssen, Reidar, Vaglum, Per, Aasland, Olaf, Gronvold, Nina T., and Ekeberg, Oivind

Subjects
Personality -- Research, Drinking of alcoholic beverages -- Research, Medical students -- Behavior, Health, Psychology and mental health, Research, Behavior
Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe the prevalence and development of drinking to cope and hazardous drinking among medical students and to examine whether various personality traits and drinking to cope predict hazardous drinking. Method: In a 6-year prospective study of a nationwide sample of medical students (N = 421) assessments were made by questionnaire at the beginning (T1) and at the end (T2) of each participant's tenure at medical school. A cohort of 272 medical students (56% women) from all medical schools in Norway participated at both T1 and T2. The questionnaires encompassed measures of personality characteristics (Basic Characteristic Inventory) and alcohol-use (hazardous drinking and drinking to cope). Results: The levels of drinking to cope and hazardous drinking were not significantly different between T1 and T2, rising from 9.2% to 11.8% and from 17.7% to 19.2%, respectively. Hazardous drinking at T1 (odds ratio [OR] = 7.0; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.2-15.4) and level of control (personality trait) at T1 (OR = 0.7; 95% CI: 0.6-0.9) predicted hazardous drinking at T2 among all the students. Hazardous drinking (OR 3.5; 95% CI: 1.4-9.0), control (OR = 0.7; 95% CI: 0.6-0.9) and drinking to cope at T1 (OR = 5.0; 95% CI: 1.0-24.l) independently predicted hazardous drinking at T2 among the men, whereas the only predictor among the women was hazardous drinking at T1 (OR 42.1; 95% CI: 8.1-218.2). Conclusions: Drinking to cope should be targeted for preventive measures against hazardous drinking, particularly among men. The effects of personality and drinking to cope differ by gender and should be studied further., IT IS NOW widely acknowledged that 'the addictive personality' does not exist (Rozin and Stoess, 1993) and that the predisposition to alcohol misuse involves psychological, social, familial and genetic factors. [...]

Published
2004

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