Author: "Vaaler, Arne E" - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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193 results on '"Vaaler, Arne E"'

1. Exploratory study of ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation and age of onset of bipolar disorder

Author: Bauer, Michael, Glenn, Tasha, Achtyes, Eric D., Alda, Martin, Agaoglu, Esen, Altınbaş, Kürsat, Andreassen, Ole A., Angelopoulos, Elias, Ardau, Raffaella, Aydin, Memduha, Ayhan, Yavuz, Baethge, Christopher, Bauer, Rita, Baune, Bernhard T., Balaban, Ceylan, Becerra-Palars, Claudia, Behere, Aniruddh P., Behere, Prakash B., Belete, Habte, Belete, Tilahun, Belizario, Gabriel Okawa, Bellivier, Frank, Belmaker, Robert H., Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bersudsky, Yuly, Bicakci, Şule, Birabwa-Oketcho, Harriet, Bjella, Thomas D., Brady, Conan, Cabrera, Jorge, Cappucciati, Marco, Castro, Angela Marianne Paredes, Chen, Wei-Ling, Cheung, Eric Y. W., Chiesa, Silvia, Crowe, Marie, Cuomo, Alessandro, Dallaspezia, Sara, Del Zompo, Maria, Desai, Pratikkumar, Dodd, Seetal, Etain, Bruno, Fagiolini, Andrea, Fellendorf, Frederike T., Ferensztajn-Rochowiak, Ewa, Fiedorowicz, Jess G., Fountoulakis, Kostas N., Frye, Mark A., Geoffroy, Pierre A., Gitlin, Michael J., Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana, Gottlieb, John F., Grof, Paul, Haarman, Bartholomeus C. M., Harima, Hirohiko, Hasse-Sousa, Mathias, Henry, Chantal, Hoffding, Lone, Houenou, Josselin, Imbesi, Massimiliano, Isometsä, Erkki T., Ivkovic, Maja, Janno, Sven, Johnsen, Simon, Kapczinski, Flávio, Karakatsoulis, Gregory N., Kardell, Mathias, Kessing, Lars Vedel, Kim, Seong Jae, König, Barbara, Kot, Timur L., Koval, Michael, Kunz, Mauricio, Lafer, Beny, Landén, Mikael, Larsen, Erik R., Lenger, Melanie, Licht, Rasmus W., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, MacKenzie, Alan, Madsen, Helle Østergaard, Madsen, Simone Alberte Kongstad A., Mahadevan, Jayant, Mahardika, Agustine, Manchia, Mirko, Marsh, Wendy, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa, Monica, Martini, Julia, Martiny, Klaus, Mashima, Yuki, McLoughlin, Declan M., Meesters, Ybe, Melle, Ingrid, Meza-Urzúa, Fátima, Mikolas, Pavol, Mok, Yee Ming, Monteith, Scott, Moorthy, Muthukumaran, Morken, Gunnar, Mosca, Enrica, Mozzhegorov, Anton A., Munoz, Rodrigo, Mythri, Starlin V., Nacef, Fethi, Nadella, Ravi K., Nakanotani, Takako, Nielsen, René Ernst, O’Donovan, Claire, Omrani, Adel, Osher, Yamima, Ouali, Uta, Pantovic-Stefanovic, Maja, Pariwatcharakul, Pornjira, Petite, Joanne, Petzold, Johannes, Pfennig, Andrea, Ruiz, Yolanda Pica, Pinna, Marco, Pompili, Maurizio, Porter, Richard J., Quiroz, Danilo, Rabelo-da-Ponte, Francisco Diego, Ramesar, Raj, Rasgon, Natalie, Ratta-apha, Woraphat, Ratzenhofer, Michaela, Redahan, Maria, Reddy, M. S., Reif, Andreas, Reininghaus, Eva Z., Richards, Jenny Gringer, Ritter, Philipp, Rybakowski, Janusz K., Sathyaputri, Leela, Scippa, Angela M., Simhandl, Christian, Smith, Daniel, Smith, José, Stackhouse, Jr, Paul W., Stein, Dan J., Stilwell, Kellen, Strejilevich, Sergio, Su, Kuan-Pin, Subramaniam, Mythily, Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim, Suominen, Kirsi, Tanra, Andi J., Tatebayashi, Yoshitaka, Teh, Wen Lin, Tondo, Leonardo, Torrent, Carla, Tuinstra, Daniel, Uchida, Takahito, Vaaler, Arne E., Vieta, Eduard, Viswanath, Biju, Yoldi-Negrete, Maria, Yalcinkaya, Oguz Kaan, Young, Allan H., Zgueb, Yosra, and Whybrow, Peter C.
Published: 2023
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2. Sex-Dependent Shared and Nonshared Genetic Architecture Across Mood and Psychotic Disorders.

Author: Blokland, Gabriëlla AM, Grove, Jakob, Chen, Chia-Yen, Cotsapas, Chris, Tobet, Stuart, Handa, Robert, Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, St Clair, David, Lencz, Todd, Mowry, Bryan J, Periyasamy, Sathish, Cairns, Murray J, Tooney, Paul A, Wu, Jing Qin, Kelly, Brian, Kirov, George, Sullivan, Patrick F, Corvin, Aiden, Riley, Brien P, Esko, Tõnu, Milani, Lili, Jönsson, Erik G, Palotie, Aarno, Ehrenreich, Hannelore, Begemann, Martin, Steixner-Kumar, Agnes, Sham, Pak C, Iwata, Nakao, Weinberger, Daniel R, Gejman, Pablo V, Sanders, Alan R, Buxbaum, Joseph D, Rujescu, Dan, Giegling, Ina, Konte, Bettina, Hartmann, Annette M, Bramon, Elvira, Murray, Robin M, Pato, Michele T, Lee, Jimmy, Melle, Ingrid, Molden, Espen, Ophoff, Roel A, McQuillin, Andrew, Bass, Nicholas J, Adolfsson, Rolf, Malhotra, Anil K, Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Martin, Nicholas G, Fullerton, Janice M, Mitchell, Philip B, Schofield, Peter R, Forstner, Andreas J, Degenhardt, Franziska, Schaupp, Sabrina, Comes, Ashley L, Kogevinas, Manolis, Guzman-Parra, José, Reif, Andreas, Streit, Fabian, Sirignano, Lea, Cichon, Sven, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Lissowska, Jolanta, Mayoral, Fermin, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Świątkowska, Beata, Schulze, Thomas G, Nöthen, Markus M, Rietschel, Marcella, Kelsoe, John, Leboyer, Marion, Jamain, Stéphane, Etain, Bruno, Bellivier, Frank, Vincent, John B, Alda, Martin, O'Donovan, Claire, Cervantes, Pablo, Biernacka, Joanna M, Frye, Mark, McElroy, Susan L, Scott, Laura J, Stahl, Eli A, Landén, Mikael, Hamshere, Marian L, Smeland, Olav B, Djurovic, Srdjan, Vaaler, Arne E, Andreassen, Ole A, Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Baune, Bernhard T, Air, Tracy, Preisig, Martin, Uher, Rudolf, Levinson, Douglas F, Weissman, Myrna M, Potash, James B, and Shi, Jianxin
Subjects: Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Bipolar Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Major Depressive Disorder Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, Sex Differences Cross-Disorder Analysis Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium, iPSYCH, Endothelial Cells, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Sulfurtransferases, Bipolar Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Major, Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia, Sex Characteristics, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Female, Male, Genome-Wide Association Study, Bipolar disorder, Genome-wide association study, Genotype-by-sex interaction, Major depressive disorder, Sex differences, Serious Mental Illness, Biotechnology, Mental Health, Genetics, Human Genome, Neurosciences, Brain Disorders, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Mental health, Biological Sciences, Medical and Health Sciences, Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Psychiatry
Abstract: BackgroundSex differences in incidence and/or presentation of schizophrenia (SCZ), major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder (BIP) are pervasive. Previous evidence for shared genetic risk and sex differences in brain abnormalities across disorders suggest possible shared sex-dependent genetic risk.MethodsWe conducted the largest to date genome-wide genotype-by-sex (G×S) interaction of risk for these disorders using 85,735 cases (33,403 SCZ, 19,924 BIP, and 32,408 MDD) and 109,946 controls from the PGC (Psychiatric Genomics Consortium) and iPSYCH.ResultsAcross disorders, genome-wide significant single nucleotide polymorphism-by-sex interaction was detected for a locus encompassing NKAIN2 (rs117780815, p = 3.2 × 10-8), which interacts with sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase (adenosine triphosphatase) enzymes, implicating neuronal excitability. Three additional loci showed evidence (p < 1 × 10-6) for cross-disorder G×S interaction (rs7302529, p = 1.6 × 10-7; rs73033497, p = 8.8 × 10-7; rs7914279, p = 6.4 × 10-7), implicating various functions. Gene-based analyses identified G×S interaction across disorders (p = 8.97 × 10-7) with transcriptional inhibitor SLTM. Most significant in SCZ was a MOCOS gene locus (rs11665282, p = 1.5 × 10-7), implicating vascular endothelial cells. Secondary analysis of the PGC-SCZ dataset detected an interaction (rs13265509, p = 1.1 × 10-7) in a locus containing IDO2, a kynurenine pathway enzyme with immunoregulatory functions implicated in SCZ, BIP, and MDD. Pathway enrichment analysis detected significant G×S interaction of genes regulating vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling in MDD (false discovery rate-corrected p < .05).ConclusionsIn the largest genome-wide G×S analysis of mood and psychotic disorders to date, there was substantial genetic overlap between the sexes. However, significant sex-dependent effects were enriched for genes related to neuronal development and immune and vascular functions across and within SCZ, BIP, and MDD at the variant, gene, and pathway levels.
Published: 2022

3. Association between polarity of first episode and solar insolation in bipolar I disorder

Author: Bauer, Michael, Glenn, Tasha, Achtyes, Eric D., Alda, Martin, Agaoglu, Esen, Altınbaş, Kürşat, Andreassen, Ole A., Angelopoulos, Elias, Ardau, Raffaella, Aydin, Memduha, Ayhan, Yavuz, Baethge, Christopher, Bauer, Rita, Baune, Bernhard T., Balaban, Ceylan, Becerra-Palars, Claudia, Behere, Aniruddh P., Behere, Prakash B., Belete, Habte, Belete, Tilahun, Belizario, Gabriel Okawa, Bellivier, Frank, Belmaker, Robert H., Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bersudsky, Yuly, Bicakci, Şule, Birabwa-Oketcho, Harriet, Bjella, Thomas D., Brady, Conan, Cabrera, Jorge, Cappucciati, Marco, Castro, Angela Marianne Paredes, Chen, Wei-Ling, Cheung, Eric Y.W., Chiesa, Silvia, Crowe, Marie, Cuomo, Alessandro, Dallaspezia, Sara, Del Zompo, Maria, Desai, Pratikkumar, Dodd, Seetal, Etain, Bruno, Fagiolini, Andrea, Fellendorf, Frederike T., Ferensztajn-Rochowiak, Ewa, Fiedorowicz, Jess G., Fountoulakis, Kostas N., Frye, Mark A., Geoffroy, Pierre A., Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana, Gottlieb, John F., Grof, Paul, Haarman, Bartholomeus C.M., Harima, Hirohiko, Hasse-Sousa, Mathias, Henry, Chantal, Høffding, Lone, Houenou, Josselin, Imbesi, Massimiliano, Isometsä, Erkki T., Ivkovic, Maja, Janno, Sven, Johnsen, Simon, Kapczinski, Flávio, Karakatsoulis, Gregory N., Kardell, Mathias, Kessing, Lars Vedel, Kim, Seong Jae, König, Barbara, Kot, Timur L., Koval, Michael, Kunz, Mauricio, Lafer, Beny, Landén, Mikael, Larsen, Erik R., Lenger, Melanie, Lewitzka, Ute, Licht, Rasmus W., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, MacKenzie, Alan, Madsen, Helle Østergaard, Madsen, Simone Alberte Kongstad A., Mahadevan, Jayant, Mahardika, Agustine, Manchia, Mirko, Marsh, Wendy, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa, Monica, Martiny, Klaus, Mashima, Yuki, McLoughlin, Declan M., Meesters, Ybe, Melle, Ingrid, Meza-Urzúa, Fátima, Mok, Yee Ming, Monteith, Scott, Moorthy, Muthukumaran, Morken, Gunnar, Mosca, Enrica, Mozzhegorov, Anton A., Munoz, Rodrigo, Mythri, Starlin V., Nacef, Fethi, Nadella, Ravi K., Nakanotani, Takako, Nielsen, René Ernst, O'Donovan, Claire, Omrani, Adel, Osher, Yamima, Ouali, Uta, Pantovic-Stefanovic, Maja, Pariwatcharakul, Pornjira, Petite, Joanne, Pfennig, Andrea, Ruiz, Yolanda Pica, Pinna, Marco, Pompili, Maurizio, Porter, Richard, Quiroz, Danilo, Rabelo-da-Ponte, Francisco Diego, Ramesar, Raj, Rasgon, Natalie, Ratta-apha, Woraphat, Ratzenhofer, Michaela, Redahan, Maria, Reddy, M.S., Reif, Andreas, Reininghaus, Eva Z., Richards, Jenny Gringer, Ritter, Philipp, Rybakowski, Janusz K., Sathyaputri, Leela, Scippa, Ângela M., Simhandl, Christian, Smith, Daniel, Smith, José, Stackhouse, Paul W., Jr., Stein, Dan J., Stilwell, Kellen, Strejilevich, Sergio, Su, Kuan-Pin, Subramaniam, Mythily, Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim, Suominen, Kirsi, Tanra, Andi J., Tatebayashi, Yoshitaka, Teh, Wen Lin, Tondo, Leonardo, Torrent, Carla, Tuinstra, Daniel, Uchida, Takahito, Vaaler, Arne E., Vieta, Eduard, Viswanath, Biju, Yoldi-Negrete, Maria, Yalcinkaya, Oguz Kaan, Young, Allan H., Zgueb, Yosra, and Whybrow, Peter C.
Published: 2022
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4. Genome-wide association study of more than 40,000 bipolar disorder cases provides new insights into the underlying biology

Author: Mullins, Niamh, Forstner, Andreas J., O’Connell, Kevin S., Coombes, Brandon, Coleman, Jonathan R. I., Qiao, Zhen, Als, Thomas D., Bigdeli, Tim B., Børte, Sigrid, Bryois, Julien, Charney, Alexander W., Drange, Ole Kristian, Gandal, Michael J., Hagenaars, Saskia P., Ikeda, Masashi, Kamitaki, Nolan, Kim, Minsoo, Krebs, Kristi, Panagiotaropoulou, Georgia, Schilder, Brian M., Sloofman, Laura G., Steinberg, Stacy, Trubetskoy, Vassily, Winsvold, Bendik S., Won, Hong-Hee, Abramova, Liliya, Adorjan, Kristina, Agerbo, Esben, Al Eissa, Mariam, Albani, Diego, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, Anjorin, Adebayo, Antilla, Verneri, Antoniou, Anastasia, Awasthi, Swapnil, Baek, Ji Hyun, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, Bass, Nicholas, Bauer, Michael, Beins, Eva C., Bergen, Sarah E., Birner, Armin, Bøcker Pedersen, Carsten, Bøen, Erlend, Boks, Marco P., Bosch, Rosa, Brum, Murielle, Brumpton, Ben M., Brunkhorst-Kanaan, Nathalie, Budde, Monika, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Byerley, William, Cairns, Murray, Casas, Miquel, Cervantes, Pablo, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Cruceanu, Cristiana, Cuellar-Barboza, Alfredo, Cunningham, Julie, Curtis, David, Czerski, Piotr M., Dale, Anders M., Dalkner, Nina, David, Friederike S., Degenhardt, Franziska, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dobbyn, Amanda L., Douzenis, Athanassios, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Escott-Price, Valentina, Ferrier, I. Nicol, Fiorentino, Alessia, Foroud, Tatiana M., Forty, Liz, Frank, Josef, Frei, Oleksandr, Freimer, Nelson B., Frisén, Louise, Gade, Katrin, Garnham, Julie, Gelernter, Joel, Giørtz Pedersen, Marianne, Gizer, Ian R., Gordon, Scott D., Gordon-Smith, Katherine, Greenwood, Tiffany A., Grove, Jakob, Guzman-Parra, José, Ha, Kyooseob, Haraldsson, Magnus, Hautzinger, Martin, Heilbronner, Urs, Hellgren, Dennis, Herms, Stefan, Hoffmann, Per, Holmans, Peter A., Huckins, Laura, Jamain, Stéphane, Johnson, Jessica S., Kalman, Janos L., Kamatani, Yoichiro, Kennedy, James L., Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Knowles, James A., Kogevinas, Manolis, Koromina, Maria, Kranz, Thorsten M., Kranzler, Henry R., Kubo, Michiaki, Kupka, Ralph, Kushner, Steven A., Lavebratt, Catharina, Lawrence, Jacob, Leber, Markus, Lee, Heon-Jeong, Lee, Phil H., Levy, Shawn E., Lewis, Catrin, Liao, Calwing, Lucae, Susanne, Lundberg, Martin, MacIntyre, Donald J., Magnusson, Sigurdur H., Maier, Wolfgang, Maihofer, Adam, Malaspina, Dolores, Maratou, Eirini, Martinsson, Lina, Mattheisen, Manuel, McCarroll, Steven A., McGregor, Nathaniel W., McGuffin, Peter, McKay, James D., Medeiros, Helena, Medland, Sarah E., Millischer, Vincent, Montgomery, Grant W., Moran, Jennifer L., Morris, Derek W., Mühleisen, Thomas W., O’Brien, Niamh, O’Donovan, Claire, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., Oruc, Lilijana, Papiol, Sergi, Pardiñas, Antonio F., Perry, Amy, Pfennig, Andrea, Porichi, Evgenia, Potash, James B., Quested, Digby, Raj, Towfique, Rapaport, Mark H., DePaulo, J. Raymond, Regeer, Eline J., Rice, John P., Rivas, Fabio, Rivera, Margarita, Roth, Julian, Roussos, Panos, Ruderfer, Douglas M., Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Schulte, Eva C., Senner, Fanny, Sharp, Sally, Shilling, Paul D., Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Sirignano, Lea, Slaney, Claire, Smeland, Olav B., Smith, Daniel J., Sobell, Janet L., Søholm Hansen, Christine, Soler Artigas, Maria, Spijker, Anne T., Stein, Dan J., Strauss, John S., Świątkowska, Beata, Terao, Chikashi, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., Toma, Claudio, Tooney, Paul, Tsermpini, Evangelia-Eirini, Vawter, Marquis P., Vedder, Helmut, Walters, James T. R., Witt, Stephanie H., Xi, Simon, Xu, Wei, Yang, Jessica Mei Kay, Young, Allan H., Young, Hannah, Zandi, Peter P., Zhou, Hang, Zillich, Lea, Adolfsson, Rolf, Agartz, Ingrid, Alda, Martin, Alfredsson, Lars, Babadjanova, Gulja, Backlund, Lena, Baune, Bernhard T., Bellivier, Frank, Bengesser, Susanne, Berrettini, Wade H., Blackwood, Douglas H. R., Boehnke, Michael, Børglum, Anders D., Breen, Gerome, Carr, Vaughan J., Catts, Stanley, Corvin, Aiden, Craddock, Nicholas, Dannlowski, Udo, Dikeos, Dimitris, Esko, Tõnu, Etain, Bruno, Ferentinos, Panagiotis, Frye, Mark, Fullerton, Janice M., Gawlik, Micha, Gershon, Elliot S., Goes, Fernando S., Green, Melissa J., Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Henskens, Frans, Hillert, Jan, Hong, Kyung Sue, Hougaard, David M., Hultman, Christina M., Hveem, Kristian, Iwata, Nakao, Jablensky, Assen V., Jones, Ian, Jones, Lisa A., Kahn, René S., Kelsoe, John R., Kirov, George, Landén, Mikael, Leboyer, Marion, Lewis, Cathryn M., Li, Qingqin S., Lissowska, Jolanta, Lochner, Christine, Loughland, Carmel, Martin, Nicholas G., Mathews, Carol A., Mayoral, Fermin, McElroy, Susan L., McIntosh, Andrew M., McMahon, Francis J., Melle, Ingrid, Michie, Patricia, Milani, Lili, Mitchell, Philip B., Morken, Gunnar, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Mowry, Bryan, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Myers, Richard M., Neale, Benjamin M., Nievergelt, Caroline M., Nordentoft, Merete, Nöthen, Markus M., O’Donovan, Michael C., Oedegaard, Ketil J., Olsson, Tomas, Owen, Michael J., Paciga, Sara A., Pantelis, Chris, Pato, Carlos, Pato, Michele T., Patrinos, George P., Perlis, Roy H., Posthuma, Danielle, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Reif, Andreas, Reininghaus, Eva Z., Ribasés, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Ripke, Stephan, Rouleau, Guy A., Saito, Takeo, Schall, Ulrich, Schalling, Martin, Schofield, Peter R., Schulze, Thomas G., Scott, Laura J., Scott, Rodney J., Serretti, Alessandro, Shannon Weickert, Cynthia, Smoller, Jordan W., Stefansson, Hreinn, Stefansson, Kari, Stordal, Eystein, Streit, Fabian, Sullivan, Patrick F., Turecki, Gustavo, Vaaler, Arne E., Vieta, Eduard, Vincent, John B., Waldman, Irwin D., Weickert, Thomas W., Werge, Thomas, Wray, Naomi R., Zwart, John-Anker, Biernacka, Joanna M., Nurnberger, John I., Cichon, Sven, Edenberg, Howard J., Stahl, Eli A., McQuillin, Andrew, Di Florio, Arianna, Ophoff, Roel A., and Andreassen, Ole A.
Published: 2021
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5. The Genetics of the Mood Disorder Spectrum: Genome-wide Association Analyses of More Than 185,000 Cases and 439,000 Controls

Author: Byrne, Enda M., Forstner, Andreas J., Holmans, Peter A., de Leeuw, Christiaan A., Mattheisen, Manuel, McQuillin, Andrew, Whitehead Pavlides, Jennifer M., Pers, Tune H., Ripke, Stephan, Stahl, Eli A., Steinberg, Stacy, Trubetskoy, Vassily, Trzaskowski, Maciej, Wang, Yunpeng, Abbott, Liam, Abdellaoui, Abdel, Adams, Mark J., Adolfsson, Annelie Nordin, Agerbo, Esben, Akil, Huda, Albani, Diego, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, Als, Thomas D., Andlauer, Till F.M., Anjorin, Adebayo, Antilla, Verneri, Van der Auwera, Sandra, Awasthi, Swapnil, Bacanu, Silviu-Alin, Badner, Judith A., Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, Barchas, Jack D., Bass, Nicholas, Bauer, Michael, Beekman, Aartjan T.F., Belliveau, Richard, Bergen, Sarah E., Bigdeli, Tim B., Binder, Elisabeth B., Bøen, Erlend, Boks, Marco, Boocock, James, Budde, Monika, Bunney, William, Burmeister, Margit, Buttenschøn, Henriette N., Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Byerley, William, Cai, Na, Casas, Miquel, Castelao, Enrique, Cerrato, Felecia, Cervantes, Pablo, Chambert, Kimberly, Charney, Alexander W., Chen, Danfeng, Christensen, Jane Hvarregaard, Churchhouse, Claire, St Clair, David, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Coryell, William, Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, Craig, David W., Crawford, Gregory E., Cruceanu, Cristiana, Czerski, Piotr M., Dale, Anders M., Davies, Gail, Deary, Ian J., Degenhardt, Franziska, Del-Favero, Jurgen, DePaulo, J Raymond, Derks, Eske M., Direk, Nese, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dobbyn, Amanda L., Dolan, Conor V., Dumont, Ashley, Dunn, Erin C., Eley, Thalia C., Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Escott-Price, Valentina, Fan, Chun Chieh, Finucane, Hilary K., Fischer, Sascha B., Flickinger, Matthew, Foo, Jerome C., Foroud, Tatiana M., Forty, Liz, Frank, Josef, Fraser, Christine, Freimer, Nelson B., Frisén, Louise, Gade, Katrin, Gage, Diane, Garnham, Julie, Giambartolomei, Claudia, Goes, Fernando S., Goldstein, Jaqueline, Gordon, Scott D., Gordon-Smith, Katherine, Green, Elaine K., Green, Melissa J., Greenwood, Tiffany A., Grove, Jakob, Guan, Weihua, Hall, Lynsey S., Hamshere, Marian L., Hansen, Christine Søholm, Hansen, Thomas F., Hautzinger, Martin, Heilbronner, Urs, van Hemert, Albert M., Herms, Stefan, Hickie, Ian B., Hipolito, Maria, Hoffmann, Per, Holland, Dominic, Homuth, Georg, Horn, Carsten, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Huckins, Laura, Ising, Marcus, Jamain, Stéphane, Jansen, Rick, Johnson, Jessica S., de Jong, Simone, Jorgenson, Eric, Juréus, Anders, Kandaswamy, Radhika, Karlsson, Robert, Kennedy, James L., Hassan Kiadeh, Farnush Farhadi, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Knowles, James A., Kogevinas, Manolis, Kohane, Isaac S., Koller, Anna C., Kraft, Julia, Kretzschmar, Warren W., Krogh, Jesper, Kupka, Ralph, Kutalik, Zoltán, Lavebratt, Catharina, Lawrence, Jacob, Lawson, William B., Leber, Markus, Lee, Phil H., Levy, Shawn E., Li, Jun Z., Li, Yihan, Lind, Penelope A., Liu, Chunyu, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., Maaser, Anna, MacIntyre, Donald J., MacKinnon, Dean F., Mahon, Pamela B., Maier, Wolfgang, Maier, Robert M., Marchini, Jonathan, Martinsson, Lina, Mbarek, Hamdi, McCarroll, Steve, McGrath, Patrick, McGuffin, Peter, McInnis, Melvin G., McKay, James D., Medeiros, Helena, Medland, Sarah E., Mehta, Divya, Meng, Fan, Middeldorp, Christel M., Mihailov, Evelin, Milaneschi, Yuri, Milani, Lili, Mirza, Saira Saeed, Mondimore, Francis M., Montgomery, Grant W., Morris, Derek W., Mostafavi, Sara, Mühleisen, Thomas W., Mullins, Niamh, Nauck, Matthias, Ng, Bernard, Nguyen, Hoang, Nievergelt, Caroline M., Nivard, Michel G., Nwulia, Evaristus A., Nyholt, Dale R., O'Donovan, Claire, O'Reilly, Paul F., Ori, Anil P.S., Oruc, Lilijana, Ösby, Urban, Oskarsson, Hogni, Painter, Jodie N., Parra, José Guzman, Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker, Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz, Perry, Amy, Peterson, Roseann E., Pettersson, Erik, Peyrot, Wouter J., Pfennig, Andrea, Pistis, Giorgio, Purcell, Shaun M., Quiroz, Jorge A., Qvist, Per, Regeer, Eline J., Reif, Andreas, Reinbold, Céline S., Rice, John P., Riley, Brien P., Rivas, Fabio, Rivera, Margarita, Roussos, Panos, Ruderfer, Douglas M., Ryu, Euijung, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Schatzberg, Alan F., Scheftner, William A., Schoevers, Robert, Schork, Nicholas J., Schulte, Eva C., Shehktman, Tatyana, Shen, Ling, Shi, Jianxin, Shilling, Paul D., Shyn, Stanley I., Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Slaney, Claire, Smeland, Olav B., Smit, Johannes H., Smith, Daniel J., Sobell, Janet L., Spijker, Anne T., Steffens, Michael, Strauss, John S., Streit, Fabian, Strohmaier, Jana, Szelinger, Szabolcs, Tansey, Katherine E., Teismann, Henning, Teumer, Alexander, Thompson, Robert C., Thompson, Wesley, Thomson, Pippa A., Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., Traylor, Matthew, Treutlein, Jens, Uitterlinden, André G., Umbricht, Daniel, Vedder, Helmut, Viktorin, Alexander, Visscher, Peter M., Wang, Weiqing, Watson, Stanley J., Webb, Bradley T., Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, Weickert, Thomas W., Weinsheimer, Shantel Marie, Wellmann, Jürgen, Willemsen, Gonneke, Witt, Stephanie H., Wu, Yang, Xi, Hualin S., Xu, Wei, Yang, Jian, Young, Allan H., Zandi, Peter, Zhang, Peng, Zhang, Futao, Zollner, Sebastian, Adolfsson, Rolf, Agartz, Ingrid, Alda, Martin, Arolt, Volker, Backlund, Lena, Baune, Bernhard T., Bellivier, Frank, Berger, Klaus, Berrettini, Wade H., Biernacka, Joanna M., Blackwood, Douglas H.R., Boehnke, Michael, Boomsma, Dorret I., Corvin, Aiden, Craddock, Nicholas, Daly, Mark J., Dannlowski, Udo, Domenici, Enrico, Domschke, Katharina, Esko, Tõnu, Etain, Bruno, Frye, Mark, Fullerton, Janice M., Gershon, Elliot S., de Geus, E.J.C., Gill, Michael, Goes, Fernando, Grabe, Hans J., Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hamilton, Steven P., Hauser, Joanna, Hayward, Caroline, Heath, Andrew C., Hougaard, David M., Hultman, Christina M., Jones, Ian, Jones, Lisa A., Kahn, René S., Kendler, Kenneth S., Kirov, George, Kloiber, Stefan, Landén, Mikael, Leboyer, Marion, Lewis, Glyn, Li, Qingqin S., Lissowska, Jolanta, Lucae, Susanne, Madden, Pamela A.F., Magnusson, Patrik K., Martin, Nicholas G., Mayoral, Fermin, McElroy, Susan L., McIntosh, Andrew M., McMahon, Francis J., Melle, Ingrid, Metspalu, Andres, Mitchell, Philip B., Morken, Gunnar, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Myers, Richard M., Neale, Benjamin M., Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, Nordentoft, Merete, Nöthen, Markus M., O'Donovan, Michael C., Oedegaard, Ketil J., Owen, Michael J., Paciga, Sara A., Pato, Carlos, Pato, Michele T., Pedersen, Nancy L., Penninx, Brenda W.J. H., Perlis, Roy H., Porteous, David J., Posthuma, Danielle, Potash, James B., Preisig, Martin, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Ribasés, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rouleau, Guy A., Schaefer, Catherine, Schalling, Martin, Schofield, Peter R., Schulze, Thomas G., Serretti, Alessandro, Smoller, Jordan W., Stefansson, Hreinn, Stefansson, Kari, Stordal, Eystein, Tiemeier, Henning, Turecki, Gustavo, Uher, Rudolf, Vaaler, Arne E., Vieta, Eduard, Vincent, John B., Völzke, Henry, Weissman, Myrna M., Werge, Thomas, Andreassen, Ole A., Børglum, Anders D., Cichon, Sven, Edenberg, Howard J., Di Florio, Arianna, Kelsoe, John, Levinson, Douglas F., Lewis, Cathryn M., Nurnberger, John I., Ophoff, Roel A., Scott, Laura J., Sklar, Pamela, Sullivan, Patrick F., Wray, Naomi R., Coleman, Jonathan R.I., Gaspar, Héléna A., Bryois, Julien, and Breen, Gerome
Published: 2020
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6. Variations in seasonal solar insolation are associated with a history of suicide attempts in bipolar I disorder

Author: Bauer, Michael, Glenn, Tasha, Achtyes, Eric D., Alda, Martin, Agaoglu, Esen, Altınbaş, Kürşat, Andreassen, Ole A., Angelopoulos, Elias, Ardau, Raffaella, Vares, Edgar Arrua, Aydin, Memduha, Ayhan, Yavuz, Baethge, Christopher, Bauer, Rita, Baune, Bernhard T., Balaban, Ceylan, Becerra-Palars, Claudia, Behere, Aniruddh P., Behere, Prakash B., Belete, Habte, Belete, Tilahun, Belizario, Gabriel Okawa, Bellivier, Frank, Belmaker, Robert H., Benedetti, Francesco, Berk, Michael, Bersudsky, Yuly, Bicakci, Şule, Birabwa-Oketcho, Harriet, Bjella, Thomas D., Brady, Conan, Cabrera, Jorge, Cappucciati, Marco, Castro, Angela Marianne Paredes, Chen, Wei-Ling, Cheung, Eric Y. Wo, Chiesa, Silvia, Crowe, Marie, Cuomo, Alessandro, Dallaspezia, Sara, Del Zompo, Maria, Desai, Pratikkumar, Dodd, Seetal, Donix, Markus, Etain, Bruno, Fagiolini, Andrea, Fellendorf, Frederike T., Ferensztajn-Rochowiak, Ewa, Fiedorowicz, Jess G., Fountoulakis, Kostas N., Frye, Mark A., Geoffroy, Pierre A., Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana, Gottlieb, John F., Grof, Paul, Haarman, Bartholomeus C. M., Harima, Hirohiko, Hasse-Sousa, Mathias, Henry, Chantal, Høffding, Lone, Houenou, Josselin, Imbesi, Massimiliano, Isometsä, Erkki T., Ivkovic, Maja, Janno, Sven, Johnsen, Simon, Kapczinski, Flávio, Karakatsoulis, Gregory N., Kardell, Mathias, Kessing, Lars Vedel, Kim, Seong Jae, König, Barbara, Kot, Timur L., Koval, Michael, Kunz, Mauricio, Lafer, Beny, Landén, Mikael, Larsen, Erik R., Lenger, Melanie, Lewitzka, Ute, Licht, Rasmus W., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, MacKenzie, Alan, Madsen, Helle Østergaard, Madsen, Simone Alberte Kongstad A., Mahadevan, Jayant, Mahardika, Agustine, Manchia, Mirko, Marsh, Wendy, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa, Monica, Martiny, Klaus, Mashima, Yuki, McLoughlin, Declan M., Meesters, Ybe, Melle, Ingrid, Meza-Urzúa, Fátima, Ming, Mok Yee, Monteith, Scott, Moorthy, Muthukumaran, Morken, Gunnar, Mosca, Enrica, Mozzhegorov, Anton A., Munoz, Rodrigo, Mythri, Starlin V., Nacef, Fethi, Nadella, Ravi K., Nakanotani, Takako, Nielsen, René Ernst, O‘Donovan, Claire, Omrani, Adel, Osher, Yamima, Ouali, Uta, Pantovic-Stefanovic, Maja, Pariwatcharakul, Pornjira, Petite, Joanne, Pfennig, Andrea, Ruiz, Yolanda Pica, Pilhatsch, Maximilian, Pinna, Marco, Pompili, Maurizio, Porter, Richard, Quiroz, Danilo, Rabelo-da-Ponte, Francisco Diego, Ramesar, Raj, Rasgon, Natalie, Ratta-apha, Woraphat, Ratzenhofer, Michaela, Redahan, Maria, Reddy, M. S., Reif, Andreas, Reininghaus, Eva Z., Richards, Jenny Gringer, Ritter, Philipp, Rybakowski, Janusz K., Sathyaputri, Leela, Scippa, Ângela M., Simhandl, Christian, Severus, Emanuel, Smith, Daniel, Smith, José, Stackhouse, Jr., Paul W., Stein, Dan J., Stilwell, Kellen, Strejilevich, Sergio, Su, Kuan-Pin, Subramaniam, Mythily, Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim, Suominen, Kirsi, Tanra, Andi J., Tatebayashi, Yoshitaka, Teh, Wen Lin, Tondo, Leonardo, Torrent, Carla, Tuinstra, Daniel, Uchida, Takahito, Vaaler, Arne E., Veeh, Julia, Vieta, Eduard, Viswanath, Biju, Yoldi-Negrete, Maria, Yalcinkaya, Oguz Kaan, Young, Allan H., Zgueb, Yosra, and Whybrow, Peter C.
Published: 2021
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7. Association between solar insolation and a history of suicide attempts in bipolar I disorder

Author: Bauer, Michael, Glenn, Tasha, Alda, Martin, Andreassen, Ole A., Angelopoulos, Elias, Ardau, Raffaella, Ayhan, Yavuz, Baethge, Christopher, Bauer, Rita, Baune, Bernhard T., Becerra-Palars, Claudia, Bellivier, Frank, Belmaker, Robert H., Berk, Michael, Bersudsky, Yuly, Bicakci, Şule, Birabwa-Oketcho, Harriet, Bjella, Thomas D., Cabrera, Jorge, Wo Cheung, Eric Y., Del Zompo, Maria, Dodd, Seetal, Donix, Markus, Etain, Bruno, Fagiolini, Andrea, Fountoulakis, Kostas N., Frye, Mark A., Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana, Gottlieb, John F., Grof, Paul, Harima, Hirohiko, Henry, Chantal, Isometsä, Erkki T., Janno, Sven, Kapczinski, Flávio, Kardell, Mathias, Khaldi, Slim, Kliwicki, Sebastian, König, Barbara, Kot, Timur L., Krogh, Rikke, Kunz, Mauricio, Lafer, Beny, Landén, Mikael, Larsen, Erik R., Lewitzka, Ute, Licht, Rasmus W., Lopez-Jaramillo, Carlos, MacQueen, Glenda, Manchia, Mirko, Marsh, Wendy, Martinez-Cengotitabengoa, Mónica, Melle, Ingrid, Meza-Urzúa, Fátima, Ming, Mok Yee, Monteith, Scott, Morken, Gunnar, Mosca, Enrica, Mozzhegorov, Anton A., Munoz, Rodrigo, Mythri, Starlin V., Nacef, Fethi, Nadella, Ravi K., Nery, Fabiano G., Nielsen, René E., O'Donovan, Claire, Omrani, Adel, Osher, Yamima, Sørensen, Helle Østermark, Ouali, Uta, Ruiz, Yolanda Pica, Pilhatsch, Maximilian, Pinna, Marco, da Ponte, Francisco D.R., Quiroz, Danilo, Ramesar, Raj, Rasgon, Natalie, Reddy, M.S., Reif, Andreas, Ritter, Philipp, Rybakowski, Janusz K., Sagduyu, Kemal, Raghuraman, Bharathram Sathur, Scippa, Ângela M., Severus, Emanuel, Simhandl, Christian, Stackhouse, Paul W., Jr., Stein, Dan J., Strejilevich, Sergio, Subramaniam, Mythily, Sulaiman, Ahmad Hatim, Suominen, Kirsi, Tagata, Hiromi, Tatebayashi, Yoshitaka, Tondo, Leonardo, Torrent, Carla, Vaaler, Arne E., Vares, Edgar, Veeh, Julia, Vieta, Eduard, Viswanath, Biju, Yoldi-Negrete, Maria, Zetin, Mark, Zgueb, Yosra, and Whybrow, Peter C.
Published: 2019
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8. Motor activity patterns in acute schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders can be differentiated from bipolar mania and unipolar depression

Author: Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, Henriksen, Tone E.G., Morken, Gunnar, Vaaler, Arne E., and Fasmer, Ole Bernt
Published: 2018
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9. A pilot study to determine whether combinations of objectively measured activity parameters can be used to differentiate between mixed states, mania, and bipolar depression

Author: Scott, Jan, Vaaler, Arne E., Fasmer, Ole Bernt, Morken, Gunnar, and Krane-Gartiser, Karoline
Published: 2017
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10. Sleep patterns as a predictor for length of stay in a psychiatric intensive care unit

Author: Langsrud, Knut, Vaaler, Arne E., Kallestad, Håvard, and Morken, Gunnar
Published: 2016
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11. Delayed sleep phase: An important circadian subtype of sleep disturbance in bipolar disorders

Author: Steinan, Mette Kvisten, Morken, Gunnar, Lagerberg, Trine V., Melle, Ingrid, Andreassen, Ole A., Vaaler, Arne E., and Scott, Jan
Published: 2016
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12. Systemic Cell Adhesion Molecules in Severe Mental Illness: Potential Role of Intercellular CAM-1 in Linking Peripheral and Neuroinflammation

Author: Sheikh, Mashhood A., primary, O’Connell, Kevin S., additional, Lekva, Tove, additional, Szabo, Attila, additional, Akkouh, Ibrahim A., additional, Osete, Jordi Requena, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Engh, John A., additional, Andreou, Dimitrios, additional, Boye, Birgitte, additional, Bøen, Erlend, additional, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, additional, Hope, Sigrun, additional, Frogner Werner, Maren Caroline, additional, Joa, Inge, additional, Johnsen, Erik, additional, Kroken, Rune A., additional, Lagerberg, Trine Vik, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Drange, Ole Kristian, additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Nærland, Terje, additional, Sørensen, Kjetil, additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Weibell, Melissa Authen, additional, Westlye, Lars T., additional, Aukrust, Pål, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Steen, Nils Eiel, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, and Ueland, Thor, additional
Published: 2023
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13. Elevated Systemic Levels of Markers Reflecting Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction and Inflammasome Activation Are Correlated in Severe Mental Illness

Author: Jensen, Søren B, primary, Sheikh, Mashhood A, additional, Akkouh, Ibrahim A, additional, Szabo, Attila, additional, O’Connell, Kevin S, additional, Lekva, Tove, additional, Engh, John A, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, additional, Ormerod, Monica B E G, additional, Weibell, Melissa A, additional, Johnsen, Erik, additional, Kroken, Rune A, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Drange, Ole K, additional, Nærland, Terje, additional, Vaaler, Arne E, additional, Westlye, Lars T, additional, Aukrust, Pål, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Eiel Steen, Nils, additional, Andreassen, Ole A, additional, and Ueland, Thor, additional
Published: 2022
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14. Religious Convictions in Patients with Epilepsy-Associated Affective Disorders: A Controlled Study from a Psychiatric Acute Department

Author: Vaaler, Arne E., Kondziella, Daniel, Morken, Gunnar, Iversen, Valentina C., and Linaker, Olav M.
Published: 2015

15. The significance of anti-neuronal antibodies for acute psychiatric disorders: a retrospective case–controlled study

Author: Schou, Morten B., Sæther, Sverre Georg, Drange, Ole Kristian, Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, Reitan, Solveig K., Vaaler, Arne E., and Kondziella, Daniel
Published: 2018
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16. Actigraphy as an objective intra-individual marker of activity patterns in acute-phase bipolar disorder: a case series

Author: Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, Asheim, Andreas, Fasmer, Ole Bernt, Morken, Gunnar, Vaaler, Arne E., and Scott, Jan
Published: 2018
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17. Sex-Dependent Shared and Nonshared Genetic Architecture Across Mood and Psychotic Disorders

Author: Blokland, Gabriëlla A. M., Grove, Jakob, Chen, Chia-Yen, Cotsapas, Chris, Tobet, Stuart, Handa, Robert, St Clair, David, Lencz, Todd, Mowry, Bryan J., Periyasamy, Sathish, Cairns, Murray J., Tooney, Paul A., Wu, Jing Qin, Kelly, Brian, Kirov, George, Sullivan, Patrick F., Corvin, Aiden, Riley, Brien P., Esko, Tõnu, Milani, Lili, Jönsson, Erik G., Palotie, Aarno, Ehrenreich, Hannelore, Begemann, Martin, Steixner-Kumar, Agnes, Sham, Pak C., Iwata, Nakao, Weinberger, Daniel R., Gejman, Pablo V., Sanders, Alan R., Buxbaum, Joseph D., Rujescu, Dan, Giegling, Ina, Konte, Bettina, Hartmann, Anette M., Bramon, Elvira, Murray, Robin M., Pato, Michele T., Lee, Jimmy, Melle, Ingrid, Molden, Espen, Ophoff, Roel A., McQuillin, Andrew, Bass, Nicholas J., Adolfsson, Rolf, Malhotra, Anil K., Martin, Nicholas G., Fullerton, Janice M., Mitchell, Philip B., Schofield, Peter R., Forstner, Andreas J., Degenhardt, Franziska, Schaupp, Sabrina, Comes, Ashley L., Kogevinas, Manolis, Guzman-Parra, José, Reif, Andreas, Streit, Fabian, Sirignano, Lea, Cichon, Sven, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Lissowska, Jolanta, Mayoral, Fermin, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Świątkowska, Beata, Schulze, Thomas G., Nöthen, Markus M., Rietschel, Marcella, Kelsoe, John, Leboyer, Marion, Jamain, Stéphane, Etain, Bruno, Bellivier, Frank, Vincent, John B., Alda, Martin, O'Donovan, Claire, Cervantes, Pablo, Biernacka, Joanna M., Frye, Mark, McElroy, Susan L., Scott, Laura J., Stahl, Eli A., Landén, Mikael, Hamshere, Marian L., Smeland, Olav B., Djurovic, Srdjan, Vaaler, Arne E., Andreassen, Ole A., Baune, Bernhard T., Air, Tracy, Preisig, Martin, Uher, Rudolf, Levinson, Douglas F., Weissman, Myrna M., Potash, James B., Shi, Jianxin, Knowles, James A., Perlis, Roy H., Lucae, Susanne, Boomsma, Dorret I, Penninx, Brenda W. J. H., Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, de Geus, Eco J. C., Willemsen, Gonneke, Milaneschi, Yuri, Tiemeier, Henning, Grabe, Hans J., Teumer, Alexander, Van der Auwera, Sandra, Völker, Uwe, Hamilton, Steven P., Magnusson, Patrik K. E., Viktorin, Alexander, Mehta, Divya, Mullins, Niamh, Adams, Mark J., Breen, Gerome, McIntosh, Andrew M., Lewis, Cathryn M., Hougaard, David M., Nordentoft, Merete, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben B., Werge, Thomas, Als, Thomas D., Børglum, Anders D., Petryshen, Tracey L., Smoller, Jordan W., Goldstein, Jill M., Blokland, Gabriëlla A. M., Grove, Jakob, Chen, Chia-Yen, Cotsapas, Chris, Tobet, Stuart, Handa, Robert, St Clair, David, Lencz, Todd, Mowry, Bryan J., Periyasamy, Sathish, Cairns, Murray J., Tooney, Paul A., Wu, Jing Qin, Kelly, Brian, Kirov, George, Sullivan, Patrick F., Corvin, Aiden, Riley, Brien P., Esko, Tõnu, Milani, Lili, Jönsson, Erik G., Palotie, Aarno, Ehrenreich, Hannelore, Begemann, Martin, Steixner-Kumar, Agnes, Sham, Pak C., Iwata, Nakao, Weinberger, Daniel R., Gejman, Pablo V., Sanders, Alan R., Buxbaum, Joseph D., Rujescu, Dan, Giegling, Ina, Konte, Bettina, Hartmann, Anette M., Bramon, Elvira, Murray, Robin M., Pato, Michele T., Lee, Jimmy, Melle, Ingrid, Molden, Espen, Ophoff, Roel A., McQuillin, Andrew, Bass, Nicholas J., Adolfsson, Rolf, Malhotra, Anil K., Martin, Nicholas G., Fullerton, Janice M., Mitchell, Philip B., Schofield, Peter R., Forstner, Andreas J., Degenhardt, Franziska, Schaupp, Sabrina, Comes, Ashley L., Kogevinas, Manolis, Guzman-Parra, José, Reif, Andreas, Streit, Fabian, Sirignano, Lea, Cichon, Sven, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Lissowska, Jolanta, Mayoral, Fermin, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Świątkowska, Beata, Schulze, Thomas G., Nöthen, Markus M., Rietschel, Marcella, Kelsoe, John, Leboyer, Marion, Jamain, Stéphane, Etain, Bruno, Bellivier, Frank, Vincent, John B., Alda, Martin, O'Donovan, Claire, Cervantes, Pablo, Biernacka, Joanna M., Frye, Mark, McElroy, Susan L., Scott, Laura J., Stahl, Eli A., Landén, Mikael, Hamshere, Marian L., Smeland, Olav B., Djurovic, Srdjan, Vaaler, Arne E., Andreassen, Ole A., Baune, Bernhard T., Air, Tracy, Preisig, Martin, Uher, Rudolf, Levinson, Douglas F., Weissman, Myrna M., Potash, James B., Shi, Jianxin, Knowles, James A., Perlis, Roy H., Lucae, Susanne, Boomsma, Dorret I, Penninx, Brenda W. J. H., Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, de Geus, Eco J. C., Willemsen, Gonneke, Milaneschi, Yuri, Tiemeier, Henning, Grabe, Hans J., Teumer, Alexander, Van der Auwera, Sandra, Völker, Uwe, Hamilton, Steven P., Magnusson, Patrik K. E., Viktorin, Alexander, Mehta, Divya, Mullins, Niamh, Adams, Mark J., Breen, Gerome, McIntosh, Andrew M., Lewis, Cathryn M., Hougaard, David M., Nordentoft, Merete, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben B., Werge, Thomas, Als, Thomas D., Børglum, Anders D., Petryshen, Tracey L., Smoller, Jordan W., and Goldstein, Jill M.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Sex differences in incidence and/or presentation of schizophrenia (SCZ), major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder (BIP) are pervasive. Previous evidence for shared genetic risk and sex differences in brain abnormalities across disorders suggest possible shared sex-dependent genetic risk. METHODS: We conducted the largest to date genome-wide genotype-by-sex (G×S) interaction of risk for these disorders using 85,735 cases (33,403 SCZ, 19,924 BIP, and 32,408 MDD) and 109,946 controls from the PGC (Psychiatric Genomics Consortium) and iPSYCH. RESULTS: Across disorders, genome-wide significant single nucleotide polymorphism-by-sex interaction was detected for a locus encompassing NKAIN2 (rs117780815, p = 3.2 × 10-8), which interacts with sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase (adenosine triphosphatase) enzymes, implicating neuronal excitability. Three additional loci showed evidence (p < 1 × 10-6) for cross-disorder G×S interaction (rs7302529, p = 1.6 × 10-7; rs73033497, p = 8.8 × 10-7; rs7914279, p = 6.4 × 10-7), implicating various functions. Gene-based analyses identified G×S interaction across disorders (p = 8.97 × 10-7) with transcriptional inhibitor SLTM. Most significant in SCZ was a MOCOS gene locus (rs11665282, p = 1.5 × 10-7), implicating vascular endothelial cells. Secondary analysis of the PGC-SCZ dataset detected an interaction (rs13265509, p = 1.1 × 10-7) in a locus containing IDO2, a kynurenine pathway enzyme with immunoregulatory functions implicated in SCZ, BIP, and MDD. Pathway enrichment analysis detected significant G×S interaction of genes regulating vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling in MDD (false discovery rate-corrected p < .05). CONCLUSIONS: In the largest genome-wide G×S analysis of mood and psychotic disorders to date, there was substantial genetic overlap between the sexes. However, significant sex-dependent effects were enriched for genes related to neuronal development and immune and vascular f
Published: 2022
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18. Elevated Systemic Levels of Markers Reflecting Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction and Inflammasome Activation Are Correlated in Severe Mental Illness.

Author: Jensen, Søren B, Sheikh, Mashhood A, Akkouh, Ibrahim A, Szabo, Attila, O'Connell, Kevin S, Lekva, Tove, Engh, John A, Agartz, Ingrid, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Ormerod, Monica B E G, Weibell, Melissa A, Johnsen, Erik, Kroken, Rune A, Melle, Ingrid, Drange, Ole K, Nærland, Terje, Vaaler, Arne E, Westlye, Lars T, Aukrust, Pål, and Djurovic, Srdjan
Subjects: BIOMARKERS, LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES, C-reactive protein, GUT microbiome, INFLAMMATION, AGE distribution, SCHIZOPHRENIA, VASCULAR cell adhesion molecule-1, SCHIZOAFFECTIVE disorders, SEVERITY of illness index, SEX distribution, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, RESEARCH funding, INTESTINAL mucosa, CHEMOKINES, BODY mass index, MENTAL illness
Abstract: Background and Hypothesis Gut microbiota alterations have been reported in severe mental illness (SMI) but fewer studies have probed for signs of gut barrier disruption and inflammation. We hypothesized that gut leakage of microbial products due to intestinal inflammation could contribute to systemic inflammasome activation in SMI. Study Design We measured plasma levels of the chemokine CCL25 and soluble mucosal vascular addressin cell adhesion molecule-1 (sMAdCAM-1) as markers of T cell homing, adhesion and inflammation in the gut, lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) and intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) as markers of bacterial translocation and gut barrier dysfunction, in a large SMI cohort (n = 567) including schizophrenia (SCZ, n = 389) and affective disorder (AFF, n = 178), relative to healthy controls (HC, n = 418). We assessed associations with plasma IL-18 and IL-18BPa and leukocyte mRNA expression of NLRP3 and NLRC4 as markers of inflammasome activation. Study Results Our main findings were: (1) higher levels of sMAdCAM-1 (P =.002), I-FABP (P = 7.6E−11), CCL25 (P = 9.6E−05) and LBP (P = 2.6E−04) in SMI compared to HC in age, sex, BMI, CRP and freezer storage time adjusted analysis; (2) the highest levels of sMAdCAM-1 and CCL25 (both P = 2.6E−04) were observed in SCZ and I-FABP (P = 2.5E−10) and LBP (3) in AFF; and (3), I-FABP correlated with IL-18BPa levels and LBP correlated with NLRC4. Conclusions Our findings support that intestinal barrier inflammation and dysfunction in SMI could contribute to systemic inflammation through inflammasome activation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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19. Factors associated with a positive occupational outcome during long-term central stimulant treatment in adult ADHD

Author: Torgersen, Terje, Krokstad, Steinar, and Vaaler, Arne E.
Published: 2014
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20. Despite clinical differences, bipolar disorder patients from acute wards and outpatient clinics have similar educational and disability levels compared to the general population

Author: Schoeyen, Helle K., Vaaler, Arne E., Auestad, Bjoern H., Malt, Ulrik F., Melle, Ingrid, Andreassen, Ole A., and Morken, Gunnar
Published: 2011
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21. Bipolar disorder patients have similar levels of education but lower socio-economic status than the general population

Author: Schoeyen, Helle K., Birkenaes, Astrid B., Vaaler, Arne E., Auestad, Bjoern H., Malt, Ulrik F., Andreassen, Ole A., and Morken, Gunnar
Published: 2011
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22. Bipolar multiplex families have an increased burden of common risk variants for psychiatric disorders

Author: Andlauer, Till F M, Guzman-Parra, Jose, Orozco Diaz, Guillermo, Freimer, Nelson B, Frisén, Louise, Gade, Katrin, Gage, Diane, Garnham, Julie, Giambartolomei, Claudia, Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz, Goldstein, Jaqueline, Gordon, Scott D, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, de Diego-Otero, Yolanda, Green, Elaine K, Green, Melissa J, Greenwood, Tiffany A, Grove, Jakob, Guan, Weihua, Parra, José Guzman, Hamshere, Marian L, Hautzinger, Martin, Heilbronner, Urs, Herms, Stefan, Moreno-Küstner, Berta, Hipolito, Maria, Hoffmann, Per, Holland, Dominic, Huckins, Laura, Jamain, Stéphane, Johnson, Jessica S, Juréus, Anders, Kandaswamy, Radhika, Karlsson, Robert, Kennedy, James L, Auburger, Georg, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Knowles, James A, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koller, Anna C, Kupka, Ralph, Lavebratt, Catharina, Lawrence, Jacob, Lawson, William B, Leber, Markus, Lee, Phil H, Degenhardt, Franziska, Levy, Shawn E, Li, Jun Z, Liu, Chunyu, Lucae, Susanne, Maaser, Anna, MacIntyre, Donald J, Mahon, Pamela B, Maier, Wolfgang, Martinsson, Lina, McCarroll, Steve, Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie, McGuffin, Peter, McInnis, Melvin G, McKay, James D, Medeiros, Helena, Medland, Sarah E, Meng, Fan, Milani, Lili, Montgomery, Grant W, Morris, Derek W, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Mullins, Niamh, Nguyen, Hoang, Nievergelt, Caroline M, Adolfsson, Annelie Nordin, Nwulia, Evaristus A, O'Donovan, Claire, Loohuis, Loes M Olde, Ori, Anil P S, Oruc, Lilijana, Ösby, Urban, Perlis, Roy H, Perry, Amy, Pfennig, Andrea, Potash, James B, Purcell, Shaun M, Regeer, Eline J, Reif, Andreas, Reinbold, Céline S, Rice, John P, Richards, Alexander L, Frank, Josef, Rivas, Fabio, Rivera, Margarita, Roussos, Panos, Ruderfer, Douglas M, Ryu, Euijung, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Schatzberg, Alan F, Scheftner, William A, Schork, Nicholas J, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, Foo, Jerome C, Shehktman, Tatyana, Shilling, Paul D, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Slaney, Claire, Smeland, Olav B, Sobell, Janet L, Hansen, Christine Søholm, Spijker, Anne T, Clair, David St, Steffens, Michael, Streit, Fabian, Treutlein, Jens, Strauss, John S, Strohmaier, Jana, Szelinger, Szabolcs, Thompson, Robert C, EThorgeirsson, Thorgeir, Vedde, Helmut, Wang, Weiqing, Watson, Stanley J, Witt, Stephanie H, Weickert, Thomas W, Xi, Simon, Xu, Wei, Young, Allan H, Zandi, Peter, Zhang, Peng, Zollner, Sebastian, Adolfsson, Rolf, Agartz, Ingrid, Cichon, Sven, Alda, Martin, Backlund, Lena, Baune, Bernhard T, Bellivier, Frank, Berrettini, Wade H, Biernacka, Joanna M, Blackwood, Douglas H R, Boehnke, Michael, Børglum, Anders D, Corvin, Aiden, Craddock, Nicholas, Daly, Mark J, Dannlowski, Udo, Esko, Tõnu, Etain, Bruno, Frye, Mark, Fullerton, Janice M, Gershon, Elliot S, Gill, Michael, Goes, Fernando, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Hougaard, David M, Hultman, Christina M, Jones, Ian, Jones, Lisa A, Kahn, René S, Kirov, George, Landén, Mikael, Leboyer, Marion, Mayoral, Fermín, Lewis, Cathryn M, Li, Qingqin S, Lissowska, Jolanta, Martin, Nicholas G, Mayoral, Fermin, McElroy, Susan L, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Francis J, Melle, Ingrid, Metspalu, Andres, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Mitchell, Philip B, Morken, Gunnar, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Myers, Richard M, Neale, Benjamin M, Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, Nordentoft, Merete, Nöthen, Markus M, Forstner, Andreas J, O'Donovan, Michael C, Oedegaard, Ketil J, Owen, Michael J, Paciga, Sara A, Pato, Carlos, Pato, Michele T, Posthuma, Danielle, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Ribasés, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rouleau, Guy A, Schalling, Martin, Schofield, Peter R, Schulze, Thomas G, Serretti, Alessandro, Smoller, Jordan W, Stefansson, Hreinn, Stefansson, Kari, Stordal, Eystein, Sullivan, Patrick F, Turecki, Gustavo, Vaaler, Arne E, Vieta, Eduard, Vincent, John B, Werge, Thomas, Nurnberger, John I, Wray, Naomi R, Florio, Arianna Di, Edenberg, Howard J, Stahl, Eli A, Ophoff, Roel A, Scott, Laura J, Andreassen, Ole A, Kelsoe, John, Sklar, Pamela, Ripke, Stephan, Mattheisen, Manuel, Trzaskowski, Maciej, Byrne, Enda M, Breen, Gerome, Abdellaoui, Abdel, Adams, Mark J, Agerbo, Esben, Air, Tracy M, Bacanu, Silviu-Alin, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, Beekman, Aartjan T F, Bigdeli, Tim B, Binder, Elisabeth B, Bryois, Julien, Buttenschøn, Henriette N, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Cai, Na, Castelao, Enrique, Christensen, Jane Hvarregaard, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Coleman, Jonathan R I, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, McQuillin, Andrew, Craddock, Nick, Crawford, Gregory E, Davies, Gail, Deary, Ian J, Derks, Eske M, Direk, Nese, Dolan, Conor V, Dunn, Erin C, Eley, Thalia C, Escott-Price, Valentina, Kiadeh, Farnush Farhadi Hassan, Finucane, Hilary K, Gaspar, Héléna A, Goes, Fernando S, Trubetskoy, Vassily, Hall, Lynsey S, Hansen, Thomas F, Hickie, Ian B, Homuth, Georg, Horn, Carsten, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Howard, David M, Ising, Marcus, Jansen, Rick, Jorgenson, Eric, Kohane, Isaac S, Kraft, Julia, Wang, Yunpeng, Kretzschmar, Warren W, Kutalik, Zoltán, Li, Yihan, Lind, Penelope A, MacKinnon, Dean F, Maier, Robert M, Marchini, Jonathan, Mbarek, Hamdi, McGrath, Patrick, Mehta, Divya, Middeldorp, Christel M, Mihailov, Evelin, Milaneschi, Yuri, Mondimore, Francis M, Mostafavi, Sara, Nauck, Matthias, Ng, Bernard, Nivard, Michel G, Nyholt, Dale R, O'Reilly, Paul F, Oskarsson, Hogni, Painter, Jodie N, González, Maria José, de Leeuw, Christiaan A, Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker, Peterson, Roseann E, Pettersson, Erik, Peyrot, Wouter J, Pistis, Giorgio, Quiroz, Jorge A, Qvist, Per, Steinberg, Stacy, Riley, Brien P, Mirza, Saira Saeed, Schoevers, Robert, Schulte, Eva C, Shen, Ling, Shi, Jianxin, Shyn, Stanley I, Sinnamon, Grant C B, Pavlides, Jennifer M Whitehead, Smit, Johannes H, Smith, Daniel J, Tansey, Katherine E, Teismann, Henning, Teumer, Alexander, Thompson, Wesley, Thomson, Pippa A, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E, Traylor, Matthew, Uitterlinden, André G, Umbricht, Daniel, Van der Auwera, Sandra, van Hemert, Albert M, Viktorin, Alexander, Pers, Tune H, Visscher, Peter M, Webb, Bradley T, Weinsheimer, Shantel Marie, Wellmann, Jürgen, Willemsen, Gonneke, Wu, Yang, Xi, Hualin S, Yang, Jian, Holmans, Peter A, Zhang, Futao, Arolt, Volker, Berger, Klaus, Boomsma, Dorret I, de Geus, E. J. C., DePaulo, J Raymond, Domenici, Enrico, Abbott, Liam, Domschke, Katharina, Grabe, Hans J, Hamilton, Steven P, Hayward, Caroline, Heath, Andrew C, Kendler, Kenneth S, Kloiber, Stefan, Lewis, Glyn, Madden, Pamela A F, Magnusson, Patrik K, Akil, Huda, Pedersen, Nancy L, Penninx, Brenda W J H, Porteous, David J, Preisig, Martin, Albani, Diego, Schaefer, Catherine, Tiemeier, Henning, Uher, Rudolf, Völzke, Henry, Weissman, Myrna M, Gil Flores, Susana, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, Levinson, Douglas F, Als, Thomas D, Anjorin, Adebayo, Antilla, Verneri, Awasthi, Swapnil, Badner, Judith A, Barchas, Jack D, Bass, Nicholas, Bauer, Michael, Cabaleiro Fabeiro, Francisco J, Belliveau, Richard, Bergen, Sarah E, Bøen, Erlend, Boks, Marco, Boocock, James, Budde, Monika, Bunney, William, Burmeister, Margit, Del Río Noriega, Francisco, Byerley, William, Casas, Miquel, Cerrato, Felecia, Cervantes, Pablo, Chambert, Kimberly, Charney, Alexander W, Chen, Danfeng, Churchhouse, Claire, Coryell, William, Perez, Fermin Perez, Craig, David W, Cruceanu, Cristiana, Czerski, Piotr M, Dale, Anders M, de Jong, Simone, Del-Favero, Jurgen, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dobbyn, Amanda L, Haro González, Jesus, Dumont, Ashley, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fischer, Sascha B, Flickinger, Matthew, Foroud, Tatiana M, Forty, Liz, Fraser, Christine, Psychiatry, APH - Mental Health, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Mood, Anxiety, Psychosis, Stress & Sleep, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Complex Trait Genetics, Epidemiology and Data Science, APH - Digital Health, Andlauer T.F.M., Guzman-Parra J., Streit F., Strohmaier J., Gonzalez M.J., Gil Flores S., Cabaleiro Fabeiro F.J., del Rio Noriega F., Perez F.P., Haro Gonzalez J., Orozco Diaz G., de Diego-Otero Y., Moreno-Kustner B., Auburger G., Degenhardt F., Heilmann-Heimbach S., Herms S., Hoffmann P., Frank J., Foo J.C., Treutlein J., Witt S.H., Cichon S., Kogevinas M., Stahl E.A., Breen G., Forstner A.J., McQuillin A., Ripke S., Trubetskoy V., Mattheisen M., Wang Y., Coleman J.R.I., Gaspar H.A., de Leeuw C.A., Steinberg S., Pavlides J.M.W., Trzaskowski M., Pers T.H., Holmans P.A., Abbott L., Agerbo E., Akil H., Albani D., Alliey-Rodriguez N., Als T.D., Anjorin A., Antilla V., Awasthi S., Badner J.A., Baekvad-Hansen M., Barchas J.D., Bass N., Bauer M., Belliveau R., Bergen S.E., Pedersen C.B., Boen E., Boks M., Boocock J., Budde M., Bunney W., Burmeister M., Bybjerg-Grauholm J., Byerley W., Casas M., Cerrato F., Cervantes P., Chambert K., Charney A.W., Chen D., Churchhouse C., Clarke T.-K., Coryell W., Craig D.W., Cruceanu C., Czerski P.M., Dale A.M., de Jong S., Del-Favero J., DePaulo J.R., Djurovic S., Dobbyn A.L., Dumont A., Elvsashagen T., Escott-Price V., Fan C.C., Fischer S.B., Flickinger M., Foroud T.M., Forty L., Fraser C., Freimer N.B., Frisen L., Gade K., Gage D., Garnham J., Giambartolomei C., Pedersen M.G., Goldstein J., Gordon S.D., Gordon-Smith K., Green E.K., Green M.J., Greenwood T.A., Grove J., Guan W., Parra J.G., Hamshere M.L., Hautzinger M., Heilbronner U., Hipolito M., Holland D., Huckins L., Jamain S., Johnson J.S., Jureus A., Kandaswamy R., Karlsson R., Kennedy J.L., Kittel-Schneider S., Knowles J.A., Koller A.C., Kupka R., Lavebratt C., Lawrence J., Lawson W.B., Leber M., Lee P.H., Levy S.E., Li J.Z., Liu C., Lucae S., Maaser A., MacIntyre D.J., Mahon P.B., Maier W., Martinsson L., McCarroll S., McGuffin P., McInnis M.G., McKay J.D., Medeiros H., Medland S.E., Meng F., Milani L., Montgomery G.W., Morris D.W., Muhleisen T.W., Mullins N., Nguyen H., Nievergelt C.M., Adolfsson A.N., Nwulia E.A., O'Donovan C., Loohuis L.M.O., Ori A.P.S., Oruc L., Osby U., Perlis R.H., Perry A., Pfennig A., Potash J.B., Purcell S.M., Regeer E.J., Reif A., Reinbold C.S., Rice J.P., Richards A.L., Rivas F., Rivera M., Roussos P., Ruderfer D.M., Ryu E., Sanchez-Mora C., Schatzberg A.F., Scheftner W.A., Schork N.J., Weickert C.S., Shehktman T., Shilling P.D., Sigurdsson E., Slaney C., Smeland O.B., Sobell J.L., Hansen C.S., Spijker A.T., Clair D.S., Steffens M., Strauss J.S., Szelinger S., Thompson R.C., EThorgeirsson T., Vedde H., Wang W., Watson S.J., Weickert T.W., Xi S., Xu W., Young A.H., Zandi P., Zhang P., Zollner S., Adolfsson R., Agartz I., Alda M., Backlund L., Baune B.T., Bellivier F., Berrettini W.H., Biernacka J.M., Blackwood D.H.R., Boehnke M., Borglum A.D., Corvin A., Craddock N., Daly M.J., Dannlowski U., Esko T., Etain B., Frye M., Fullerton J.M., Gershon E.S., Gill M., Goes F., Grigoroiu-Serbanescu M., Hauser J., Hougaard D.M., Hultman C.M., Jones I., Jones L.A., Kahn R.S., Kirov G., Landen M., Leboyer M., Lewis C.M., Li Q.S., Lissowska J., Martin N.G., Mayoral F., McElroy S.L., McIntosh A.M., McMahon F.J., Melle I., Metspalu A., Mitchell P.B., Morken G., Mors O., Mortensen P.B., Muller-Myhsok B., Myers R.M., Neale B.M., Nimgaonkar V., Nordentoft M., Nothen M.M., O'Donovan M.C., Oedegaard K.J., Owen M.J., Paciga S.A., Pato C., Pato M.T., Posthuma D., Ramos-Quiroga J.A., Ribases M., Rietschel M., Rouleau G.A., Schalling M., Schofield P.R., Schulze T.G., Serretti A., Smoller J.W., Stefansson H., Stefansson K., Stordal E., Sullivan P.F., Turecki G., Vaaler A.E., Vieta E., Vincent J.B., Werge T., Nurnberger J.I., Wray N.R., Florio A.D., Edenberg H.J., Ophoff R.A., Scott L.J., Andreassen O.A., Kelsoe J., Sklar P., Byrne E.M., Abdellaoui A., Adams M.J., Air T.M., Bacanu S.-A., Beekman A.T.F., Bigdeli T.B., Binder E.B., Bryois J., Buttenschon H.N., Cai N., Castelao E., Christensen J.H., Colodro-Conde L., Couvy-Duchesne B., Crawford G.E., Davies G., Deary I.J., Derks E.M., Direk N., Dolan C.V., Dunn E.C., Eley T.C., Kiadeh F.F.H., Finucane H.K., Goes F.S., Hall L.S., Hansen T.F., Hickie I.B., Homuth G., Horn C., Hottenga J.-J., Howard D.M., Ising M., Jansen R., Jorgenson E., Kohane I.S., Hill, Kraft J., Kretzschmar W.W., Kutalik Z., Li Y., Lind P.A., MacKinnon D.F., Maier R.M., Marchini J., Mbarek H., McGrath P., Mehta D., Middeldorp C.M., Mihailov E., Milaneschi Y., Mondimore F.M., Mostafavi S., Nauck M., Ng B., Nivard M.G., Nyholt D.R., O'Reilly P.F., Oskarsson H., Painter J.N., Peterson R.E., Pettersson E., Peyrot W.J., Pistis G., Quiroz J.A., Qvist P., Riley B.P., Mirza S.S., Schoevers R., Schulte E.C., Shen L., Shi J., Shyn S.I., Sinnamon G.C.B., Smit J.H., Smith D.J., Tansey K.E., Teismann H., Teumer A., Thompson W., Thomson P.A., Thorgeirsson T.E., Traylor M., Uitterlinden A.G., Umbricht D., Van der Auwera S., van Hemert A.M., Viktorin A., Visscher P.M., Webb B.T., Weinsheimer S.M., Wellmann J., Willemsen G., Wu Y., Xi H.S., Yang J., Zhang F., Arolt V., Berger K., Boomsma D.I., de Geus E.J.C., Domenici E., Domschke K., Grabe H.J., Hamilton S.P., Hayward C., Heath A.C., Kendler K.S., Kloiber S., Lewis G., Madden P.A.F., Magnusson P.K., Pedersen N.L., Penninx B.W.J.H., Porteous D.J., Preisig M., Schaefer C., Tiemeier H., Uher R., Volzke H., Weissman M.M., Levinson D.F., Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Epidemiology, Internal Medicine, Clinical Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Research Program (CCNP), Interdisciplinary Centre Psychopathology and Emotion regulation (ICPE), Læknadeild (HÍ), Faculty of Medicine (UI), Heilbrigðisvísindasvið (HÍ), School of Health Sciences (UI), Háskóli Íslands, University of Iceland, APH - Methodology, Biological Psychology, APH - Personalized Medicine, APH - Health Behaviors & Chronic Diseases, Complex Trait Genetics, and Adult Psychiatry
Subjects: Netherlands Twin Register (NTR), Genetic variants, Bipolar Disorder, Specific risk, Disease, 0302 clinical medicine, Multiplex, Genetic risk, GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.,dictionaries,encyclopedias,glossaries), Depression (differential diagnoses), 0303 health sciences, Depression, ddc, 3. Good health, Geðraskanir, Psychiatry and Mental health, Schizophrenia, Cohort, Major depressive disorder, Case-Control Studie, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, Bipolar disorder, Article, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, 03 medical and health sciences, Geðklofi, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, medicine, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, ddc:610, Psychiatry, Þunglyndi, Molecular Biology, 030304 developmental biology, Depressive Disorder, Major, Geðhvarfasýki, business.industry, Psychiatric disorder, medicine.disease, Genarannsóknir, Case-Control Studies, Multiple comparisons problem, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Publisher's version, Multiplex families with a high prevalence of a psychiatric disorder are often examined to identify rare genetic variants with large effect sizes. In the present study, we analysed whether the risk for bipolar disorder (BD) in BD multiplex families is influenced by common genetic variants. Furthermore, we investigated whether this risk is conferred mainly by BD-specific risk variants or by variants also associated with the susceptibility to schizophrenia or major depression. In total, 395 individuals from 33 Andalusian BD multiplex families (166 BD, 78 major depressive disorder, 151 unaffected) as well as 438 subjects from an independent, BD case/control cohort (161 unrelated BD, 277 unrelated controls) were analysed. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) for BD, schizophrenia (SCZ), and major depression were calculated and compared between the cohorts. Both the familial BD cases and unaffected family members had higher PRS for all three psychiatric disorders than the independent controls, with BD and SCZ being significant after correction for multiple testing, suggesting a high baseline risk for several psychiatric disorders in the families. Moreover, familial BD cases showed significantly higher BD PRS than unaffected family members and unrelated BD cases. A plausible hypothesis is that, in multiplex families with a general increase in risk for psychiatric disease, BD development is attributable to a high burden of common variants that confer a specific risk for BD. The present analyses demonstrated that common genetic risk variants for psychiatric disorders are likely to contribute to the high incidence of affective psychiatric disorders in the multiplex families. However, the PRS explained only part of the observed phenotypic variance, and rare variants might have also contributed to disease development., The study was supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), through the Integrated Network IntegraMent, under the auspices of the e:Med programme (grants 01ZX1314A to MMN and SC; 01ZX1314G to MR; 01ZX1614J to BMM) through grants 01EE1406C to MR and 01EE1409C to MR and SHW, and through ERA-NET NEURON, “SynSchiz—Linking synaptic dysfunction to disease mechanisms in schizophrenia—a multilevel investigation” (01EW1810 to MR) and BMBF grants 01EE1409C and 01EE1406C to MR and SHW; by the German Research Foundation (DFG grants FOR2107; RI908/11-2 to MR; NO246/10-2 to MMN; MU1315/8-2 to BMM; WI 3439/3-2 to SHW), by the Andalusian regional Health and Innovation Government (grants PI-0060-2017, RC-0006-2015 the Nicolas Monarde Programme for YDO and CTS-546) and by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF grant 156791 to SC). MMN is a member of the DFG-funded cluster of excellence ImmunoSensation. The PGC has received major funding from the US National Institute of Mental Health and the US National Institute of Drug Abuse (U01 MH109528 and U01 MH1095320). We thank the research participants and employees of 23andMe, Inc. for their contribution to the MDD meta-analysis published in [14]. We thank the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP) for providing summary results data for the present analyses. See the Supplementary Data for extended Acknowledgements.
Published: 2021
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23. Risk factors related to lifetime suicide attempts in acutely admitted bipolar disorder inpatients

Author: Finseth, Per I, Morken, Gunnar, Andreassen, Ole A, Malt, Ulrik F, and Vaaler, Arne E
Published: 2012
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24. Genome-wide association study of over 40,000 bipolar disorder cases provides new insights into the underlying biology

Author: Mullins, Niamh, primary, Forstner, Andreas J., additional, O’Connell, Kevin S., additional, Coombes, Brandon, additional, Coleman, Jonathan R. I., additional, Qiao, Zhen, additional, Als, Thomas D., additional, Bigdeli, Tim B., additional, Børte, Sigrid, additional, Bryois, Julien, additional, Charney, Alexander W., additional, Drange, Ole Kristian, additional, Gandal, Michael J., additional, Hagenaars, Saskia P., additional, Ikeda, Masashi, additional, Kamitaki, Nolan, additional, Kim, Minsoo, additional, Krebs, Kristi, additional, Panagiotaropoulou, Georgia, additional, Schilder, Brian M., additional, Sloofman, Laura G., additional, Steinberg, Stacy, additional, Trubetskoy, Vassily, additional, Winsvold, Bendik S., additional, Won, Hong-Hee, additional, Abramova, Liliya, additional, Adorjan, Kristina, additional, Agerbo, Esben, additional, Al Eissa, Mariam, additional, Albani, Diego, additional, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, additional, Anjorin, Adebayo, additional, Antilla, Verneri, additional, Antoniou, Anastasia, additional, Awasthi, Swapnil, additional, Baek, Ji Hyun, additional, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, additional, Bass, Nicholas, additional, Bauer, Michael, additional, Beins, Eva C., additional, Bergen, Sarah E., additional, Birner, Armin, additional, Bøcker Pedersen, Carsten, additional, Bøen, Erlend, additional, Boks, Marco P., additional, Bosch, Rosa, additional, Brum, Murielle, additional, Brumpton, Ben M., additional, Brunkhorst-Kanaan, Nathalie, additional, Budde, Monika, additional, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, additional, Byerley, William, additional, Cairns, Murray, additional, Casas, Miquel, additional, Cervantes, Pablo, additional, Clarke, Toni-Kim, additional, Cruceanu, Cristiana, additional, Cuellar-Barboza, Alfredo, additional, Cunningham, Julie, additional, Curtis, David, additional, Czerski, Piotr M., additional, Dale, Anders M., additional, Dalkner, Nina, additional, David, Friederike S., additional, Degenhardt, Franziska, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Dobbyn, Amanda L., additional, Douzenis, Athanassios, additional, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, additional, Escott-Price, Valentina, additional, Ferrier, I. Nicol, additional, Fiorentino, Alessia, additional, Foroud, Tatiana M., additional, Forty, Liz, additional, Frank, Josef, additional, Frei, Oleksandr, additional, Freimer, Nelson B., additional, Frisén, Louise, additional, Gade, Katrin, additional, Garnham, Julie, additional, Gelernter, Joel, additional, Giørtz Pedersen, Marianne, additional, Gizer, Ian R., additional, Gordon, Scott D., additional, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, additional, Greenwood, Tiffany A., additional, Grove, Jakob, additional, Guzman-Parra, José, additional, Ha, Kyooseob, additional, Haraldsson, Magnus, additional, Hautzinger, Martin, additional, Heilbronner, Urs, additional, Hellgren, Dennis, additional, Herms, Stefan, additional, Hoffmann, Per, additional, Holmans, Peter A., additional, Huckins, Laura, additional, Jamain, Stéphane, additional, Johnson, Jessica S., additional, Kalman, Janos L., additional, Kamatani, Yoichiro, additional, Kennedy, James L., additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Knowles, James A., additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Koromina, Maria, additional, Kranz, Thorsten M., additional, Kranzler, Henry R., additional, Kubo, Michiaki, additional, Kupka, Ralph, additional, Kushner, Steven A., additional, Lavebratt, Catharina, additional, Lawrence, Jacob, additional, Leber, Markus, additional, Lee, Heon-Jeong, additional, Lee, Phil H., additional, Levy, Shawn E., additional, Lewis, Catrin, additional, Liao, Calwing, additional, Lucae, Susanne, additional, Lundberg, Martin, additional, MacIntyre, Donald J., additional, Magnusson, Sigurdur H., additional, Maier, Wolfgang, additional, Maihofer, Adam, additional, Malaspina, Dolores, additional, Maratou, Eirini, additional, Martinsson, Lina, additional, Mattheisen, Manuel, additional, McCarroll, Steven A., additional, McGregor, Nathaniel W., additional, McGuffin, Peter, additional, McKay, James D., additional, Medeiros, Helena, additional, Medland, Sarah E., additional, Millischer, Vincent, additional, Montgomery, Grant W., additional, Moran, Jennifer L., additional, Morris, Derek W., additional, Mühleisen, Thomas W., additional, O’Brien, Niamh, additional, O’Donovan, Claire, additional, Loohuis, Loes M. Olde, additional, Oruc, Lilijana, additional, Papiol, Sergi, additional, Pardiñas, Antonio F., additional, Perry, Amy, additional, Pfennig, Andrea, additional, Porichi, Evgenia, additional, Potash, James B., additional, Quested, Digby, additional, Raj, Towfique, additional, Rapaport, Mark H., additional, DePaulo, J. Raymond, additional, Regeer, Eline J., additional, Rice, John P., additional, Rivas, Fabio, additional, Rivera, Margarita, additional, Roth, Julian, additional, Roussos, Panos, additional, Ruderfer, Douglas M., additional, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, additional, Schulte, Eva C., additional, Senner, Fanny, additional, Sharp, Sally, additional, Shilling, Paul D., additional, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, additional, Sirignano, Lea, additional, Slaney, Claire, additional, Smeland, Olav B., additional, Smith, Daniel J., additional, Sobell, Janet L., additional, Søholm Hansen, Christine, additional, Artigas, Maria Soler, additional, Spijker, Anne T., additional, Stein, Dan J., additional, Strauss, John S., additional, Świątkowska, Beata, additional, Terao, Chikashi, additional, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., additional, Toma, Claudio, additional, Tooney, Paul, additional, Tsermpini, Evangelia-Eirini, additional, Vawter, Marquis P., additional, Vedder, Helmut, additional, Walters, James T. R., additional, Witt, Stephanie H., additional, Xi, Simon, additional, Xu, Wei, additional, Yang, Jessica Mei Kay, additional, Young, Allan H., additional, Young, Hannah, additional, Zandi, Peter P., additional, Zhou, Hang, additional, Zillich, Lea, additional, Psychiatry, HUNT All-In, additional, Adolfsson, Rolf, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Alfredsson, Lars, additional, Babadjanova, Gulja, additional, Backlund, Lena, additional, Baune, Bernhard T., additional, Bellivier, Frank, additional, Bengesser, Susanne, additional, Berrettini, Wade H., additional, Blackwood, Douglas H. R., additional, Boehnke, Michael, additional, Børglum, Anders D., additional, Breen, Gerome, additional, Carr, Vaughan J., additional, Catts, Stanley, additional, Corvin, Aiden, additional, Craddock, Nicholas, additional, Dannlowski, Udo, additional, Dikeos, Dimitris, additional, Esko, Tõnu, additional, Etain, Bruno, additional, Ferentinos, Panagiotis, additional, Frye, Mark, additional, Fullerton, Janice M., additional, Gawlik, Micha, additional, Gershon, Elliot S., additional, Goes, Fernando S., additional, Green, Melissa J., additional, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, additional, Hauser, Joanna, additional, Henskens, Frans, additional, Hillert, Jan, additional, Hong, Kyung Sue, additional, Hougaard, David M., additional, Hultman, Christina M., additional, Hveem, Kristian, additional, Iwata, Nakao, additional, Jablensky, Assen V., additional, Jones, Ian, additional, Jones, Lisa A., additional, S. Kahn, René, additional, Kelsoe, John R., additional, Kirov, George, additional, Landén, Mikael, additional, Leboyer, Marion, additional, Lewis, Cathryn M., additional, Li, Qingqin S., additional, Lissowska, Jolanta, additional, Lochner, Christine, additional, Loughland, Carmel, additional, Martin, Nicholas G., additional, Mathews, Carol A., additional, Mayoral, Fermin, additional, McElroy, Susan L., additional, McIntosh, Andrew M., additional, McMahon, Francis J., additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Michie, Patricia, additional, Milani, Lili, additional, Mitchell, Philip B., additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Mors, Ole, additional, Mortensen, Preben Bo, additional, Mowry, Bryan, additional, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, additional, Myers, Richard M., additional, Neale, Benjamin M., additional, Nievergelt, Caroline M., additional, Nordentoft, Merete, additional, Nöthen, Markus M., additional, O’Donovan, Michael C., additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J., additional, Olsson, Tomas, additional, Owen, Michael J., additional, Paciga, Sara A., additional, Pantelis, Chris, additional, Pato, Carlos, additional, Pato, Michele T., additional, Patrinos, George P., additional, Perlis, Roy H., additional, Posthuma, Danielle, additional, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Reininghaus, Eva Z., additional, Ribasés, Marta, additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Ripke, Stephan, additional, Rouleau, Guy A., additional, Saito, Takeo, additional, Schall, Ulrich, additional, Schalling, Martin, additional, Schofield, Peter R., additional, Schulze, Thomas G., additional, Scott, Laura J., additional, Scott, Rodney J., additional, Serretti, Alessandro, additional, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, additional, Smoller, Jordan W., additional, Stefansson, Hreinn, additional, Stefansson, Kari, additional, Stordal, Eystein, additional, Streit, Fabian, additional, Sullivan, Patrick F., additional, Turecki, Gustavo, additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Vieta, Eduard, additional, Vincent, John B., additional, Waldman, Irwin D., additional, Weickert, Thomas W., additional, Werge, Thomas, additional, Wray, Naomi R., additional, Zwart, John-Anker, additional, Biernacka, Joanna M., additional, Nurnberger, John I., additional, Cichon, Sven, additional, Edenberg, Howard J., additional, Stahl, Eli A., additional, McQuillin, Andrew, additional, Di Florio, Arianna, additional, Ophoff, Roel A., additional, and Andreassen, Ole A., additional
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

25. The Genetics of the Mood Disorder Spectrum: Genome-wide Association Analyses of More Than 185,000 Cases and 439,000 Controls

Author: Coleman, Jonathan R.I., primary, Gaspar, Héléna A., additional, Bryois, Julien, additional, Breen, Gerome, additional, Byrne, Enda M., additional, Forstner, Andreas J., additional, Holmans, Peter A., additional, de Leeuw, Christiaan A., additional, Mattheisen, Manuel, additional, McQuillin, Andrew, additional, Whitehead Pavlides, Jennifer M., additional, Pers, Tune H., additional, Ripke, Stephan, additional, Stahl, Eli A., additional, Steinberg, Stacy, additional, Trubetskoy, Vassily, additional, Trzaskowski, Maciej, additional, Wang, Yunpeng, additional, Abbott, Liam, additional, Abdellaoui, Abdel, additional, Adams, Mark J., additional, Adolfsson, Annelie Nordin, additional, Agerbo, Esben, additional, Akil, Huda, additional, Albani, Diego, additional, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, additional, Als, Thomas D., additional, Andlauer, Till F.M., additional, Anjorin, Adebayo, additional, Antilla, Verneri, additional, Van der Auwera, Sandra, additional, Awasthi, Swapnil, additional, Bacanu, Silviu-Alin, additional, Badner, Judith A., additional, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, additional, Barchas, Jack D., additional, Bass, Nicholas, additional, Bauer, Michael, additional, Beekman, Aartjan T.F., additional, Belliveau, Richard, additional, Bergen, Sarah E., additional, Bigdeli, Tim B., additional, Binder, Elisabeth B., additional, Bøen, Erlend, additional, Boks, Marco, additional, Boocock, James, additional, Budde, Monika, additional, Bunney, William, additional, Burmeister, Margit, additional, Buttenschøn, Henriette N., additional, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, additional, Byerley, William, additional, Cai, Na, additional, Casas, Miquel, additional, Castelao, Enrique, additional, Cerrato, Felecia, additional, Cervantes, Pablo, additional, Chambert, Kimberly, additional, Charney, Alexander W., additional, Chen, Danfeng, additional, Christensen, Jane Hvarregaard, additional, Churchhouse, Claire, additional, St Clair, David, additional, Clarke, Toni-Kim, additional, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, additional, Coryell, William, additional, Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste, additional, Craig, David W., additional, Crawford, Gregory E., additional, Cruceanu, Cristiana, additional, Czerski, Piotr M., additional, Dale, Anders M., additional, Davies, Gail, additional, Deary, Ian J., additional, Degenhardt, Franziska, additional, Del-Favero, Jurgen, additional, DePaulo, J Raymond, additional, Derks, Eske M., additional, Direk, Nese, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Dobbyn, Amanda L., additional, Dolan, Conor V., additional, Dumont, Ashley, additional, Dunn, Erin C., additional, Eley, Thalia C., additional, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, additional, Escott-Price, Valentina, additional, Fan, Chun Chieh, additional, Finucane, Hilary K., additional, Fischer, Sascha B., additional, Flickinger, Matthew, additional, Foo, Jerome C., additional, Foroud, Tatiana M., additional, Forty, Liz, additional, Frank, Josef, additional, Fraser, Christine, additional, Freimer, Nelson B., additional, Frisén, Louise, additional, Gade, Katrin, additional, Gage, Diane, additional, Garnham, Julie, additional, Giambartolomei, Claudia, additional, Goes, Fernando S., additional, Goldstein, Jaqueline, additional, Gordon, Scott D., additional, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, additional, Green, Elaine K., additional, Green, Melissa J., additional, Greenwood, Tiffany A., additional, Grove, Jakob, additional, Guan, Weihua, additional, Hall, Lynsey S., additional, Hamshere, Marian L., additional, Hansen, Christine Søholm, additional, Hansen, Thomas F., additional, Hautzinger, Martin, additional, Heilbronner, Urs, additional, van Hemert, Albert M., additional, Herms, Stefan, additional, Hickie, Ian B., additional, Hipolito, Maria, additional, Hoffmann, Per, additional, Holland, Dominic, additional, Homuth, Georg, additional, Horn, Carsten, additional, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, additional, Huckins, Laura, additional, Ising, Marcus, additional, Jamain, Stéphane, additional, Jansen, Rick, additional, Johnson, Jessica S., additional, de Jong, Simone, additional, Jorgenson, Eric, additional, Juréus, Anders, additional, Kandaswamy, Radhika, additional, Karlsson, Robert, additional, Kennedy, James L., additional, Hassan Kiadeh, Farnush Farhadi, additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Knowles, James A., additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Kohane, Isaac S., additional, Koller, Anna C., additional, Kraft, Julia, additional, Kretzschmar, Warren W., additional, Krogh, Jesper, additional, Kupka, Ralph, additional, Kutalik, Zoltán, additional, Lavebratt, Catharina, additional, Lawrence, Jacob, additional, Lawson, William B., additional, Leber, Markus, additional, Lee, Phil H., additional, Levy, Shawn E., additional, Li, Jun Z., additional, Li, Yihan, additional, Lind, Penelope A., additional, Liu, Chunyu, additional, Olde Loohuis, Loes M., additional, Maaser, Anna, additional, MacIntyre, Donald J., additional, MacKinnon, Dean F., additional, Mahon, Pamela B., additional, Maier, Wolfgang, additional, Maier, Robert M., additional, Marchini, Jonathan, additional, Martinsson, Lina, additional, Mbarek, Hamdi, additional, McCarroll, Steve, additional, McGrath, Patrick, additional, McGuffin, Peter, additional, McInnis, Melvin G., additional, McKay, James D., additional, Medeiros, Helena, additional, Medland, Sarah E., additional, Mehta, Divya, additional, Meng, Fan, additional, Middeldorp, Christel M., additional, Mihailov, Evelin, additional, Milaneschi, Yuri, additional, Milani, Lili, additional, Mirza, Saira Saeed, additional, Mondimore, Francis M., additional, Montgomery, Grant W., additional, Morris, Derek W., additional, Mostafavi, Sara, additional, Mühleisen, Thomas W., additional, Mullins, Niamh, additional, Nauck, Matthias, additional, Ng, Bernard, additional, Nguyen, Hoang, additional, Nievergelt, Caroline M., additional, Nivard, Michel G., additional, Nwulia, Evaristus A., additional, Nyholt, Dale R., additional, O'Donovan, Claire, additional, O'Reilly, Paul F., additional, Ori, Anil P.S., additional, Oruc, Lilijana, additional, Ösby, Urban, additional, Oskarsson, Hogni, additional, Painter, Jodie N., additional, Parra, José Guzman, additional, Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker, additional, Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz, additional, Perry, Amy, additional, Peterson, Roseann E., additional, Pettersson, Erik, additional, Peyrot, Wouter J., additional, Pfennig, Andrea, additional, Pistis, Giorgio, additional, Purcell, Shaun M., additional, Quiroz, Jorge A., additional, Qvist, Per, additional, Regeer, Eline J., additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Reinbold, Céline S., additional, Rice, John P., additional, Riley, Brien P., additional, Rivas, Fabio, additional, Rivera, Margarita, additional, Roussos, Panos, additional, Ruderfer, Douglas M., additional, Ryu, Euijung, additional, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, additional, Schatzberg, Alan F., additional, Scheftner, William A., additional, Schoevers, Robert, additional, Schork, Nicholas J., additional, Schulte, Eva C., additional, Shehktman, Tatyana, additional, Shen, Ling, additional, Shi, Jianxin, additional, Shilling, Paul D., additional, Shyn, Stanley I., additional, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, additional, Slaney, Claire, additional, Smeland, Olav B., additional, Smit, Johannes H., additional, Smith, Daniel J., additional, Sobell, Janet L., additional, Spijker, Anne T., additional, Steffens, Michael, additional, Strauss, John S., additional, Streit, Fabian, additional, Strohmaier, Jana, additional, Szelinger, Szabolcs, additional, Tansey, Katherine E., additional, Teismann, Henning, additional, Teumer, Alexander, additional, Thompson, Robert C., additional, Thompson, Wesley, additional, Thomson, Pippa A., additional, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., additional, Traylor, Matthew, additional, Treutlein, Jens, additional, Uitterlinden, André G., additional, Umbricht, Daniel, additional, Vedder, Helmut, additional, Viktorin, Alexander, additional, Visscher, Peter M., additional, Wang, Weiqing, additional, Watson, Stanley J., additional, Webb, Bradley T., additional, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, additional, Weickert, Thomas W., additional, Weinsheimer, Shantel Marie, additional, Wellmann, Jürgen, additional, Willemsen, Gonneke, additional, Witt, Stephanie H., additional, Wu, Yang, additional, Xi, Hualin S., additional, Xu, Wei, additional, Yang, Jian, additional, Young, Allan H., additional, Zandi, Peter, additional, Zhang, Peng, additional, Zhang, Futao, additional, Zollner, Sebastian, additional, Adolfsson, Rolf, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Arolt, Volker, additional, Backlund, Lena, additional, Baune, Bernhard T., additional, Bellivier, Frank, additional, Berger, Klaus, additional, Berrettini, Wade H., additional, Biernacka, Joanna M., additional, Blackwood, Douglas H.R., additional, Boehnke, Michael, additional, Boomsma, Dorret I., additional, Corvin, Aiden, additional, Craddock, Nicholas, additional, Daly, Mark J., additional, Dannlowski, Udo, additional, Domenici, Enrico, additional, Domschke, Katharina, additional, Esko, Tõnu, additional, Etain, Bruno, additional, Frye, Mark, additional, Fullerton, Janice M., additional, Gershon, Elliot S., additional, de Geus, E.J.C., additional, Gill, Michael, additional, Goes, Fernando, additional, Grabe, Hans J., additional, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, additional, Hamilton, Steven P., additional, Hauser, Joanna, additional, Hayward, Caroline, additional, Heath, Andrew C., additional, Hougaard, David M., additional, Hultman, Christina M., additional, Jones, Ian, additional, Jones, Lisa A., additional, Kahn, René S., additional, Kendler, Kenneth S., additional, Kirov, George, additional, Kloiber, Stefan, additional, Landén, Mikael, additional, Leboyer, Marion, additional, Lewis, Glyn, additional, Li, Qingqin S., additional, Lissowska, Jolanta, additional, Lucae, Susanne, additional, Madden, Pamela A.F., additional, Magnusson, Patrik K., additional, Martin, Nicholas G., additional, Mayoral, Fermin, additional, McElroy, Susan L., additional, McIntosh, Andrew M., additional, McMahon, Francis J., additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Metspalu, Andres, additional, Mitchell, Philip B., additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Mors, Ole, additional, Mortensen, Preben Bo, additional, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, additional, Myers, Richard M., additional, Neale, Benjamin M., additional, Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, additional, Nordentoft, Merete, additional, Nöthen, Markus M., additional, O'Donovan, Michael C., additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J., additional, Owen, Michael J., additional, Paciga, Sara A., additional, Pato, Carlos, additional, Pato, Michele T., additional, Pedersen, Nancy L., additional, Penninx, Brenda W.J. H., additional, Perlis, Roy H., additional, Porteous, David J., additional, Posthuma, Danielle, additional, Potash, James B., additional, Preisig, Martin, additional, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, Ribasés, Marta, additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Rouleau, Guy A., additional, Schaefer, Catherine, additional, Schalling, Martin, additional, Schofield, Peter R., additional, Schulze, Thomas G., additional, Serretti, Alessandro, additional, Smoller, Jordan W., additional, Stefansson, Hreinn, additional, Stefansson, Kari, additional, Stordal, Eystein, additional, Tiemeier, Henning, additional, Turecki, Gustavo, additional, Uher, Rudolf, additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Vieta, Eduard, additional, Vincent, John B., additional, Völzke, Henry, additional, Weissman, Myrna M., additional, Werge, Thomas, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Børglum, Anders D., additional, Cichon, Sven, additional, Edenberg, Howard J., additional, Di Florio, Arianna, additional, Kelsoe, John, additional, Levinson, Douglas F., additional, Lewis, Cathryn M., additional, Nurnberger, John I., additional, Ophoff, Roel A., additional, Scott, Laura J., additional, Sklar, Pamela, additional, Sullivan, Patrick F., additional, and Wray, Naomi R., additional
Published: 2020
Full Text: View/download PDF

26. Genomic Relationships, Novel Loci, and Pleiotropic Mechanisms across Eight Psychiatric Disorders

Author: Lee, Phil H., primary, Anttila, Verneri, additional, Won, Hyejung, additional, Feng, Yen-Chen A., additional, Rosenthal, Jacob, additional, Zhu, Zhaozhong, additional, Tucker-Drob, Elliot M., additional, Nivard, Michel G., additional, Grotzinger, Andrew D., additional, Posthuma, Danielle, additional, Wang, Meg M.-J., additional, Yu, Dongmei, additional, Stahl, Eli A., additional, Walters, Raymond K., additional, Anney, Richard J.L., additional, Duncan, Laramie E., additional, Ge, Tian, additional, Adolfsson, Rolf, additional, Banaschewski, Tobias, additional, Belangero, Sintia, additional, Cook, Edwin H., additional, Coppola, Giovanni, additional, Derks, Eske M., additional, Hoekstra, Pieter J., additional, Kaprio, Jaakko, additional, Keski-Rahkonen, Anna, additional, Kirov, George, additional, Kranzler, Henry R., additional, Luykx, Jurjen J., additional, Rohde, Luis A., additional, Zai, Clement C., additional, Agerbo, Esben, additional, Arranz, M.J., additional, Asherson, Philip, additional, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, additional, Baldursson, Gísli, additional, Bellgrove, Mark, additional, Belliveau, Richard A., additional, Buitelaar, Jan, additional, Burton, Christie L., additional, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, additional, Casas, Miquel, additional, Cerrato, Felecia, additional, Chambert, Kimberly, additional, Churchhouse, Claire, additional, Cormand, Bru, additional, Crosbie, Jennifer, additional, Dalsgaard, Søren, additional, Demontis, Ditte, additional, Doyle, Alysa E., additional, Dumont, Ashley, additional, Elia, Josephine, additional, Grove, Jakob, additional, Gudmundsson, Olafur O., additional, Haavik, Jan, additional, Hakonarson, Hakon, additional, Hansen, Christine S., additional, Hartman, Catharina A., additional, Hawi, Ziarih, additional, Hervás, Amaia, additional, Hougaard, David M., additional, Howrigan, Daniel P., additional, Huang, Hailiang, additional, Kuntsi, Jonna, additional, Langley, Kate, additional, Lesch, Klaus-Peter, additional, Leung, Patrick W.L., additional, Loo, Sandra K., additional, Martin, Joanna, additional, Martin, Alicia R., additional, McGough, James J., additional, Medland, Sarah E., additional, Moran, Jennifer L., additional, Mors, Ole, additional, Mortensen, Preben B., additional, Oades, Robert D., additional, Palmer, Duncan S., additional, Pedersen, Carsten B., additional, Pedersen, Marianne G., additional, Peters, Triinu, additional, Poterba, Timothy, additional, Poulsen, Jesper B., additional, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Ribasés, Marta, additional, Rothenberger, Aribert, additional, Rovira, Paula, additional, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, additional, Satterstrom, F. Kyle, additional, Schachar, Russell, additional, Artigas, Maria Soler, additional, Steinberg, Stacy, additional, Stefansson, Hreinn, additional, Turley, Patrick, additional, Walters, G. Bragi, additional, Werge, Thomas, additional, Zayats, Tetyana, additional, Arking, Dan E., additional, Bettella, Francesco, additional, Buxbaum, Joseph D., additional, Christensen, Jane H., additional, Collins, Ryan L., additional, Coon, Hilary, additional, De Rubeis, Silvia, additional, Delorme, Richard, additional, Grice, Dorothy E., additional, Hansen, Thomas F., additional, Holmans, Peter A., additional, Hope, Sigrun, additional, Hultman, Christina M., additional, Klei, Lambertus, additional, Ladd-Acosta, Christine, additional, Magnusson, Pall, additional, Nærland, Terje, additional, Nyegaard, Mette, additional, Pinto, Dalila, additional, Qvist, Per, additional, Rehnström, Karola, additional, Reichenberg, Abraham, additional, Reichert, Jennifer, additional, Roeder, Kathryn, additional, Rouleau, Guy A., additional, Saemundsen, Evald, additional, Sanders, Stephan J., additional, Sandin, Sven, additional, St Pourcain, Beate, additional, Stefansson, Kari, additional, Sutcliffe, James S., additional, Talkowski, Michael E., additional, Weiss, Lauren A., additional, Willsey, A. Jeremy, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Akil, Huda, additional, Albani, Diego, additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Als, Thomas D., additional, Anjorin, Adebayo, additional, Backlund, Lena, additional, Bass, Nicholas, additional, Bauer, Michael, additional, Baune, Bernhard T., additional, Bellivier, Frank, additional, Bergen, Sarah E., additional, Berrettini, Wade H., additional, Biernacka, Joanna M., additional, Blackwood, Douglas H.R., additional, Bøen, Erlend, additional, Budde, Monika, additional, Bunney, William, additional, Burmeister, Margit, additional, Byerley, William, additional, Byrne, Enda M., additional, Cichon, Sven, additional, Clarke, Toni-Kim, additional, Coleman, Jonathan R.I., additional, Craddock, Nicholas, additional, Curtis, David, additional, Czerski, Piotr M., additional, Dale, Anders M., additional, Dalkner, Nina, additional, Dannlowski, Udo, additional, Degenhardt, Franziska, additional, Di Florio, Arianna, additional, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, additional, Etain, Bruno, additional, Fischer, Sascha B., additional, Forstner, Andreas J., additional, Forty, Liz, additional, Frank, Josef, additional, Frye, Mark, additional, Fullerton, Janice M., additional, Gade, Katrin, additional, Gaspar, Héléna A., additional, Gershon, Elliot S., additional, Gill, Michael, additional, Goes, Fernando S., additional, Gordon, Scott D., additional, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, additional, Green, Melissa J., additional, Greenwood, Tiffany A., additional, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, additional, Guzman-Parra, José, additional, Hauser, Joanna, additional, Hautzinger, Martin, additional, Heilbronner, Urs, additional, Herms, Stefan, additional, Hoffmann, Per, additional, Holland, Dominic, additional, Jamain, Stéphane, additional, Jones, Ian, additional, Jones, Lisa A., additional, Kandaswamy, Radhika, additional, Kelsoe, John R., additional, Kennedy, James L., additional, Joachim, Oedegaard Ketil, additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Koller, Anna C., additional, Lavebratt, Catharina, additional, Lewis, Cathryn M., additional, Li, Qingqin S., additional, Lissowska, Jolanta, additional, Loohuis, Loes M.O., additional, Lucae, Susanne, additional, Maaser, Anna, additional, Malt, Ulrik F., additional, Martin, Nicholas G., additional, Martinsson, Lina, additional, McElroy, Susan L., additional, McMahon, Francis J., additional, McQuillin, Andrew, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Metspalu, Andres, additional, Millischer, Vincent, additional, Mitchell, Philip B., additional, Montgomery, Grant W., additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Morris, Derek W., additional, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, additional, Mullins, Niamh, additional, Myers, Richard M., additional, Nievergelt, Caroline M., additional, Nordentoft, Merete, additional, Adolfsson, Annelie Nordin, additional, Nöthen, Markus M., additional, Ophoff, Roel A., additional, Owen, Michael J., additional, Paciga, Sara A., additional, Pato, Carlos N., additional, Pato, Michele T., additional, Perlis, Roy H., additional, Perry, Amy, additional, Potash, James B., additional, Reinbold, Céline S., additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Rivera, Margarita, additional, Roberson, Mary, additional, Schalling, Martin, additional, Schofield, Peter R., additional, Schulze, Thomas G., additional, Scott, Laura J., additional, Serretti, Alessandro, additional, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, additional, Smeland, Olav B., additional, Stordal, Eystein, additional, Streit, Fabian, additional, Strohmaier, Jana, additional, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., additional, Treutlein, Jens, additional, Turecki, Gustavo, additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Vieta, Eduard, additional, Vincent, John B., additional, Wang, Yunpeng, additional, Witt, Stephanie H., additional, Zandi, Peter, additional, Adan, Roger A.H., additional, Alfredsson, Lars, additional, Ando, Tetsuya, additional, Aschauer, Harald, additional, Baker, Jessica H., additional, Bencko, Vladimir, additional, Bergen, Andrew W., additional, Birgegård, Andreas, additional, Perica, Vesna Boraska, additional, Brandt, Harry, additional, Burghardt, Roland, additional, Carlberg, Laura, additional, Cassina, Matteo, additional, Clementi, Maurizio, additional, Courtet, Philippe, additional, Crawford, Steven, additional, Crow, Scott, additional, Crowley, James J., additional, Danner, Unna N., additional, Davis, Oliver S.P., additional, Degortes, Daniela, additional, DeSocio, Janiece E., additional, Dick, Danielle M., additional, Dina, Christian, additional, Docampo, Elisa, additional, Egberts, Karin, additional, Ehrlich, Stefan, additional, Espeseth, Thomas, additional, Fernández-Aranda, Fernando, additional, Fichter, Manfred M., additional, Foretova, Lenka, additional, Forzan, Monica, additional, Gambaro, Giovanni, additional, Giegling, Ina, additional, Gonidakis, Fragiskos, additional, Gorwood, Philip, additional, Mayora, Monica Gratacos, additional, Guo, Yiran, additional, Halmi, Katherine A., additional, Hatzikotoulas, Konstantinos, additional, Hebebrand, Johannes, additional, Helder, Sietske G., additional, Herpertz-Dahlmann, Beate, additional, Herzog, Wolfgang, additional, Hinney, Anke, additional, Imgart, Hartmut, additional, Jiménez-Murcia, Susana, additional, Johnson, Craig, additional, Jordan, Jennifer, additional, Julià, Antonio, additional, Kaminská, Deborah, additional, Karhunen, Leila, additional, Karwautz, Andreas, additional, Kas, Martien J.H., additional, Kaye, Walter H., additional, Kennedy, Martin A., additional, Kim, Youl-Ri, additional, Klareskog, Lars, additional, Klump, Kelly L., additional, Knudsen, Gun Peggy S., additional, Landén, Mikael, additional, Le Hellard, Stephanie, additional, Levitan, Robert D., additional, Li, Dong, additional, Lichtenstein, Paul, additional, Maj, Mario, additional, Marsal, Sara, additional, McDevitt, Sara, additional, Mitchell, James, additional, Monteleone, Palmiero, additional, Monteleone, Alessio Maria, additional, Munn-Chernoff, Melissa A., additional, Nacmias, Benedetta, additional, Navratilova, Marie, additional, O’Toole, Julie K., additional, Padyukov, Leonid, additional, Pantel, Jacques, additional, Papezova, Hana, additional, Rabionet, Raquel, additional, Raevuori, Anu, additional, Ramoz, Nicolas, additional, Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, additional, Ricca, Valdo, additional, Roberts, Marion, additional, Rujescu, Dan, additional, Rybakowski, Filip, additional, Scherag, André, additional, Schmidt, Ulrike, additional, Seitz, Jochen, additional, Slachtova, Lenka, additional, Slof-Op‘t Landt, Margarita C.T., additional, Slopien, Agnieszka, additional, Sorbi, Sandro, additional, Southam, Lorraine, additional, Strober, Michael, additional, Tortorella, Alfonso, additional, Tozzi, Federica, additional, Treasure, Janet, additional, Tziouvas, Konstantinos, additional, van Elburg, Annemarie A., additional, Wade, Tracey D., additional, Wagner, Gudrun, additional, Walton, Esther, additional, Watson, Hunna J., additional, Wichmann, H-Erich, additional, Woodside, D. 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Robert, additional, Cohen, David, additional, Collier, David A., additional, Corvin, Aiden, additional, DeLisi, Lynn E., additional, Donohoe, Gary, additional, Dudbridge, Frank, additional, Duan, Jubao, additional, Freedman, Robert, additional, Gejman, Pablo V., additional, Golimbet, Vera, additional, Godard, Stephanie, additional, Ehrenreich, Hannelore, additional, Hartmann, Annette M., additional, Henskens, Frans A., additional, Ikeda, Masashi, additional, Iwata, Nakao, additional, Jablensky, Assen V., additional, Joa, Inge, additional, Jönsson, Erik G., additional, Kelly, Brian J., additional, Knight, Jo, additional, Konte, Bettina, additional, Laurent-Levinson, Claudine, additional, Lee, Jimmy, additional, Lencz, Todd, additional, Lerer, Bernard, additional, Loughland, Carmel M., additional, Malhotra, Anil K., additional, Mallet, Jacques, additional, McDonald, Colm, additional, Mitjans, Marina, additional, Mowry, Bryan J., additional, Murphy, Kieran C., additional, Murray, Robin M., additional, O’Neill, F. Anthony, additional, Oh, Sang-Yun, additional, Palotie, Aarno, additional, Pantelis, Christos, additional, Pulver, Ann E., additional, Petryshen, Tracey L., additional, Quested, Digby J., additional, Riley, Brien, additional, Sanders, Alan R., additional, Schall, Ulrich, additional, Schwab, Sibylle G., additional, Scott, Rodney J., additional, Sham, Pak C., additional, Silverman, Jeremy M., additional, Sim, Kang, additional, Steixner, Agnes A., additional, Tooney, Paul A., additional, van Os, Jim, additional, Vawter, Marquis P., additional, Walsh, Dermot, additional, Weiser, Mark, additional, Wildenauer, Dieter B., additional, Williams, Nigel M., additional, Wormley, Brandon K., additional, Zhang, Fuquan, additional, Androutsos, Christos, additional, Arnold, Paul D., additional, Barr, Cathy L., additional, Barta, Csaba, additional, Bey, Katharina, additional, Bienvenu, O. Joseph, additional, Black, Donald W., additional, Brown, Lawrence W., additional, Budman, Cathy, additional, Cath, Danielle, additional, Cheon, Keun-Ah, additional, Ciullo, Valentina, additional, Coffey, Barbara J., additional, Cusi, Daniele, additional, Davis, Lea K., additional, Denys, Damiaan, additional, Depienne, Christel, additional, Dietrich, Andrea, additional, Eapen, Valsamma, additional, Falkai, Peter, additional, Fernandez, Thomas V., additional, Garcia-Delgar, Blanca, additional, Geller, Daniel A., additional, Gilbert, Donald L., additional, Grados, Marco A., additional, Greenberg, Erica, additional, Grünblatt, Edna, additional, Hagstrøm, Julie, additional, Hanna, Gregory L., additional, Hartmann, Andreas, additional, Hedderly, Tammy, additional, Heiman, Gary A., additional, Heyman, Isobel, additional, Hong, Hyun Ju, additional, Huang, Alden, additional, Huyser, Chaim, additional, Ibanez-Gomez, Laura, additional, Khramtsova, Ekaterina A., additional, Kim, Young Key, additional, Kim, Young-Shin, additional, King, Robert A., additional, Koh, Yun-Joo, additional, Konstantinidis, Anastasios, additional, Kook, Sodahm, additional, Kuperman, Samuel, additional, Leventhal, Bennett L., additional, Lochner, Christine, additional, Ludolph, Andrea G., additional, Madruga-Garrido, Marcos, additional, Malaty, Irene, additional, Maras, Athanasios, additional, McCracken, James T., additional, Meijer, Inge A., additional, Mir, Pablo, additional, Morer, Astrid, additional, Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R., additional, Münchau, Alexander, additional, Murphy, Tara L., additional, Naarden, Allan, additional, Nagy, Peter, additional, Nestadt, Gerald, additional, Nestadt, Paul S., additional, Nicolini, Humberto, additional, Nurmi, Erika L., additional, Okun, Michael S., additional, Paschou, Peristera, additional, Piras, Fabrizio, additional, Piras, Federica, additional, Pittenger, Christopher, additional, Plessen, Kerstin J., additional, Richter, Margaret A., additional, Rizzo, Renata, additional, Robertson, Mary, additional, Roessner, Veit, additional, Ruhrmann, Stephan, additional, Samuels, Jack F., additional, Sandor, Paul, additional, Schlögelhofer, Monika, additional, Shin, Eun-Young, additional, Singer, Harvey, additional, Song, Dong-Ho, additional, Song, Jungeun, additional, Spalletta, Gianfranco, additional, Stein, Dan J., additional, Stewart, S Evelyn, additional, Storch, Eric A., additional, Stranger, Barbara, additional, Stuhrmann, Manfred, additional, Tarnok, Zsanett, additional, Tischfield, Jay A., additional, Tübing, Jennifer, additional, Visscher, Frank, additional, Vulink, Nienke, additional, Wagner, Michael, additional, Walitza, Susanne, additional, Wanderer, Sina, additional, Woods, Martin, additional, Worbe, Yulia, additional, Zai, Gwyneth, additional, Zinner, Samuel H., additional, Sullivan, Patrick F., additional, Franke, Barbara, additional, Daly, Mark J., additional, Bulik, Cynthia M., additional, McIntosh, Andrew M., additional, O’Donovan, Michael C., additional, Zheutlin, Amanda, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Børglum, Anders D., additional, Breen, Gerome, additional, Edenberg, Howard J., additional, Fanous, Ayman H., additional, Faraone, Stephen V., additional, Gelernter, Joel, additional, Mathews, Carol A., additional, Mattheisen, Manuel, additional, Mitchell, Karen S., additional, Neale, Michael C., additional, Nurnberger, John I., additional, Ripke, Stephan, additional, Santangelo, Susan L., additional, Scharf, Jeremiah M., additional, Stein, Murray B., additional, Thornton, Laura M., additional, Walters, James T.R., additional, Wray, Naomi R., additional, Geschwind, Daniel H., additional, Neale, Benjamin M., additional, Kendler, Kenneth S., additional, and Smoller, Jordan W., additional
Published: 2019
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27. Age at onset of first episode and time to treatment in in-patients with bipolar disorder

Author: Morken, Gunnar, Vaaler, Arne E., Folden, Gunn E., Andreassen, Ole A., and Malt, Ulrik F.
Published: 2009

28. Association of Polygenic Liabilities for Major Depression, Bipolar Disorder, and Schizophrenia With Risk for Depression in the Danish Population

Author: Musliner, Katherine L., Mortensen, Preben B., McGrath, John J., Suppli, Nis P., Hougaard, David M., Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Baekvad-Hansen, Marie, Andreassen, Ole, Pedersen, Carsten B., Pedersen, Marianne G., Mors, Ole, Nordentoft, Merete, Borglum, Anders D., Werge, Thomas, Agerbo, Esben, Stahl, Eli A., Breen, Gerome, Forstner, Andreas J., McQuillin, Andrew, Ripke, Stephan, Trubetskoy, Vassily, Mattheisen, Manuel, Wang, Yunpeng, Coleman, Jonathan R., I, Gaspar, Helena A., de Leeuw, Christiaan A., Steinberg, Stacy, Pavlides, Jennifer M. Whitehead, Trzaskowski, Maciej, Pers, Tune H., Holmans, Peter A., Abbott, Liam, Akil, Huda, Albani, Diego, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, Als, Thomas D., Anjorin, Adebayo, Antilla, Verneri, Awasthi, Swapnil, Badner, Judith A., Etzekvad-Hansen, Marie, Barchas, Jack D., Bass, Nicholas, Bauer, Michael, Belliveau, Richard, Bergen, Sarah E., Pedersen, Carsten Bocker, Boen, Erlend, Boks, Marco, Boocock, James, Budde, Monika, Bunney, William, Burmeister, Margit, Byerley, William, Casas, Miguel, Cerrato, Felecia, Cervantes, Pablo, Chambert, Kimberly, Chamey, Alexander W., Chen, Danfeng, Churchhouse, Claire, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Coryell, William, Craig, David W., Cruceanu, Cristiana, Curtis, David, Czerski, Piotr M., Dale, Anders M., de Jong, Simone, Degenhardt, Franziska, Del-Favero, Jurgen, DePaulo, J. Raymond, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dobbyn, Amanda L., Dumont, Ashley, Elvsashagen, Torbjorn, Escott-Price, Valentina, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fischer, Sascha B., Flickinger, Matthew, Foroud, Tatiana M., Forty, Liz, Frank, Josef, Fraser, Christine, Freimer, Nelson B., Frisen, Louise, Gade, Katrin, Gage, Diane, Garnham, Julie, Giambartobmei, Claudia, Pedersen, Marianne Giortz, Goldstein, Jaqueline, Gordon, Scott D., Gordon-Smith, Katherine, Green, Elaine K., Green, Melissa J., Greenwood, Tiffany A., Grove, Jakob, Guan, Weihua, Parra, Jose Guzman, Hamshere, Marian L., Hautzinger, Martin, Heilbronner, Urs, Herms, Stefan, Hipolito, Maria, Hoffmann, Per, Holland, Dominic, Huckins, Laura, Jamain, Stephan, Johnson, Jessica S., Jureus, Anders, Kandaswamy, Radhika, Karlsson, Robert, Kennedy, James L., Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Knott, Sarah, V, Knowles, James A., Kogevinas, Manolis, Koller, Anna C., Kupka, Ralph, Lavebratt, Catharina, Lawrence, Jacob, Lawson, William B., Leber, Markus, Lee, Phil H., Levy, Shawn E., Li, Jun Z., Liu, Chunyu, Lucae, Susanne, Maaser, Anna, MacIntyre, Donald J., Mahon, Pamela B., Maier, Wolfgang, Martinsson, Lina, McCarroll, Steve, McGuffin, Peter, McInnis, Melvin G., McKay, James D., Medeiros, Helena, Medland, Sarah E., Meng, Fan, Milani, Lili, Montgomery, Grant W., Morris, Derek W., Muehleisen, Thomas W., Mullins, Niamh, Nguyen, Hoang, Nievergelt, Caroline M., Adolfsson, Annelie Nordin, Nwulia, Evaristus A., O'Donovan, Claire, Loohuis, Loes M. Olde, Ori, Anil P. S., Oruc, Lilijana, Osby, Urban, Perlis, Roy H., Perry, Amy, Pfennig, Andrea, Potash, James B., Purcell, Shaun M., Regeer, Eline J., Reif, Andreas, Reinbold, Celine S., Rice, John P., Rivas, Fabio, Rivera, Margarita, Roussos, Panos, Ruderfer, Douglas M., Ryu, Euijung, Sanchez-Mora, Cristina, Schatzberg, Alan F., Scheftner, William A., Schork, Nicholas J., Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, Shehktman, Tatyana, Shilling, Paul D., Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Slaney, Claire, Smeland, Olav B., Sobell, Janet L., Hansen, Christine Soholm, Spijker, Anne T., St Clair, David, Steffens, Michael, Strauss, John S., Streit, Fabian, Strohmaier, Jana, Szelinger, Szabolcs, Thompson, Robert C., Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., Treutlein, Jens, Vedder, Helmut, Wang, Weiqing, Watson, Stanley J., Weickert, Thomas W., Witt, Stephanie H., Xi, Simon, Xu, Wei, Young, Allan H., Zandi, Peter, Zhang, Peng, Zollner, Sebastian, Agartz, Ingrid, Aida, Martin, Backlund, Lena, Baune, Bernhard T., Bellivier, Frank, Berrettini, Wade H., Biemacka, Joanna M., Blackwood, Douglas H. R., Boehnke, Michael, Berglum, Anders D., Corvin, Aiden, Craddock, Nicholas, Daly, Mark J., Dannlowski, Udo, Esko, Tonu, Etain, Bruno, Frye, Mark, Fullerton, Janice M., Gershon, Elliot S., Goes, Fernando, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Hultman, Christina M., Jones, Ian, Jones, Lisa A., Kahn, Rene S., Kirov, George, Landen, Mikael, Leboyer, Marion, Lewis, Cathryn M., Li, Qingqin S., Lissowska, Jolanta, Martin, Nicholas G., Mayoral, Fermin, McElroy, Susan L., McIntosh, Andrew M., McMahon, Francis J., Melle, Ingrid, Metspalu, Andres, Mitchell, Philip B., Morken, Gunnar, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Mueller-Myhsok, Bertram, Myers, Richard M., Neale, Benjamin M., Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, Noethen, Markus M., O'Donovan, Michael C., Oedegaard, Ketil J., Owen, Michael, Paciga, Sara A., Pato, Carlos, Pato, Michele T., Posthuma, Danielle, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Ribases, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rouleau, Guy A., Schalling, Martin, Schofield, Peter R., Schulze, Thomas G., Serretti, Alessandro, Smoller, Jordan W., Stefansson, Hreinn, Stefansson, Kari, Stordal, Eystein, Sullivan, Patrick F., Turecki, Gustavo, Vaaler, Arne E., Ieta, Eduard, V, Vincent, John B., Nurnberger, John, I, Wray, Naomi R., Di Florio, Arianna, Edenberg, Howard J., Cichon, Sven, Ophoff, Roel A., Scott, Laura J., Andreassen, Ole A., Kelsoe, John, Sklar, Pamela, and Psychiat Genomics Consortium
Subjects: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Multifactorial Inheritance, Bipolar Disorder, Adolescent, Denmark, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, medicine, Journal Article, Humans, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Bipolar disorder, Young adult, Association (psychology), Psychiatry, Child, Depression (differential diagnoses), Proportional Hazards Models, Depressive Disorder, Major, Proportional hazards model, business.industry, Depression, Case-control study, Age Factors, medicine.disease, 030227 psychiatry, Psychiatry and Mental health, Schizophrenia, Case-Control Studies, Linear Models, Major depressive disorder, Female, Human medicine, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: Importance: Although the usefulness of polygenic risk scores as a measure of genetic liability for major depression (MD) has been established, their association with depression in the general population remains relatively unexplored.Objective: To evaluate whether polygenic risk scores for MD, bipolar disorder (BD), and schizophrenia (SZ) are associated with depression in the general population and explore whether these polygenic liabilities are associated with heterogeneity in terms of age at onset and severity at the initial depression diagnosis.Design, Setting, and Participants: Participants were drawn from the Danish iPSYCH2012 case-cohort study, a representative sample drawn from the population of Denmark born between May 1, 1981, and December 31, 2005. The hazard of depression was estimated using Cox regressions modified to accommodate the case-cohort design. Case-only analyses were conducted using linear and multinomial regressions. The data analysis was conducted from February 2017 to June 2018.Exposures: Polygenic risk scores for MD, BD, and SZ trained using the most recent genome-wide association study results from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium.Main Outcomes and Measures: The main outcome was first depressive episode (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision [ICD-10] code F32) treated in hospital-based psychiatric care. Severity at the initial diagnosis was measured using the ICD-10 code severity specifications (mild, moderate, severe without psychosis, and severe with psychosis) and treatment setting (inpatient, outpatient, and emergency).Results: Of 34 573 participants aged 10 to 31 years at censoring, 68% of those with depression were female compared with 48.9% of participants without depression. Each SD increase in polygenic liability for MD, BD, and SZ was associated with 30% (hazard ratio [HR], 1.30; 95% CI, 1.27-1.33), 5% (HR, 1.05; 95% CI, 1.02-1.07), and 12% (HR, 1.12; 95% CI, 1.09-1.15) increases in the hazard of depression, respectively. Among cases, a higher polygenic liability for BD was associated with earlier depression onset (β = -.07; SE = .02; P = .002).Conclusions and Relevance: Polygenic liability for MD is associated with first depression in the general population, which supports the idea that these scores tap into an underlying liability for developing the disorder. The fact that polygenic risk for BD and polygenic risk for SZ also were associated with depression is consistent with prior evidence that these disorders share some common genetic overlap. Variations in polygenic liability may contribute slightly to heterogeneity in clinical presentation, but these associations appear minimal.
Published: 2019
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29. Genome-wide association study identifies 30 loci associated with bipolar disorder

Author: Stahl, Eli A., Breen, Gerome, Forstner, Andreas J, McQuillin, Andrew, Ripke, Stephan, Trubetskoy, Vassily, Mattheisen, Manuel, Wang, Yunpeng, Coleman, Jonathan R I, Gaspar, Héléna A, de Leeuw, Christiaan A, Steinberg, Stacy, Pavlides, Jennifer M Whitehead, Trzaskowski, Maciej, Byrne, Enda M, Pers, Tune H, Holmans, Peter A, Richards, Alexander L, Abbott, Liam, Agerbo, Esben, Akil, Huda, Albani, Diego, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, Als, Thomas D, Anjorin, Adebayo, Antilla, Verneri, Awasthi, Swapnil, Badner, Judith A, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, Barchas, Jack D, Bass, Nicholas, Bauer, Michael, Belliveau, Richard, Bergen, Sarah E, Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker, Bøen, Erlend, Boks, Marco P, Boocock, James, Budde, Monika, Bunney, William, Burmeister, Margit, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Byerley, William, Casas, Miquel, Cerrato, Felecia, Cervantes, Pablo, Chambert, Kimberly, Charney, Alexander W, Chen, Danfeng, Churchhouse, Claire, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Coryell, William, Craig, David W, Cruceanu, Cristiana, Curtis, David, Czerski, Piotr M, Dale, Anders M, de Jong, Simone, Degenhardt, Franziska, Del-Favero, Jurgen, DePaulo, J Raymond, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dobbyn, Amanda L, Dumont, Ashley, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Escott-Price, Valentina, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fischer, Sascha B, Flickinger, Matthew, Foroud, Tatiana M, Forty, Liz, Frank, Josef, Fraser, Christine, Freimer, Nelson B, Frisén, Louise, Gade, Katrin, Gage, Diane, Garnham, Julie, Giambartolomei, Claudia, Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz, Goldstein, Jaqueline, Gordon, Scott D, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, Green, Elaine K, Green, Melissa J, Greenwood, Tiffany A, Grove, Jakob, Guan, Weihua, Guzman-Parra, José, Hamshere, Marian L, Hautzinger, Martin, Heilbronner, Urs, Herms, Stefan, Hipolito, Maria, Hoffmann, Per, Holland, Dominic, Huckins, Laura, Jamain, Stéphane, Johnson, Jessica S, Juréus, Anders, Kandaswamy, Radhika, Karlsson, Robert, Kennedy, James L, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Knowles, James A, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koller, Anna C, Kupka, Ralph, Lavebratt, Catharina, Lawrence, Jacob, Lawson, William B, Leber, Markus, Lee, Phil H, Levy, Shawn E, Li, Jun Z, Liu, Chunyu, Lucae, Susanne, Maaser, Anna, MacIntyre, Donald J, Mahon, Pamela B, Maier, Wolfgang, Martinsson, Lina, McCarroll, Steve, McGuffin, Peter, McInnis, Melvin G, McKay, James D, Medeiros, Helena, Medland, Sarah E, Meng, Fan, Milani, Lili, Montgomery, Grant W, Morris, Derek W, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Mullins, Niamh, Nguyen, Hoang, Nievergelt, Caroline M, Nordin Adolfsson, Annelie, Nwulia, Evaristus A, O'Donovan, Claire, Loohuis, Loes M Olde, Ori, Anil P S, Oruc, Lilijana, Ösby, Urban, Perlis, Roy H, Perry, Amy, Pfennig, Andrea, Potash, James B, Purcell, Shaun M, Regeer, Eline J, Reif, Andreas, Reinbold, Céline S, Rice, John P, Rivas, Fabio, Rivera, Margarita, Roussos, Panos, Ruderfer, Douglas M, Ryu, Euijung, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Schatzberg, Alan F, Scheftner, William A, Schork, Nicholas J, Shannon Weickert, Cynthia, Shehktman, Tatyana, Shilling, Paul D, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Slaney, Claire, Smeland, Olav B, Sobell, Janet L, Søholm Hansen, Christine, Spijker, Anne T, St Clair, David, Steffens, Michael, Strauss, John S, Streit, Fabian, Strohmaier, Jana, Szelinger, Szabolcs, Thompson, Robert C, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E, Treutlein, Jens, Vedder, Helmut, Wang, Weiqing, Watson, Stanley J, Weickert, Thomas W, Witt, Stephanie H, Xi, Simon, Xu, Wei, Young, Allan H, Zandi, Peter, Zhang, Peng, Zöllner, Sebastian, Adolfsson, Rolf, Agartz, Ingrid, Alda, Martin, Backlund, Lena, Baune, Bernhard T, Bellivier, Frank, Berrettini, Wade H, Biernacka, Joanna M, Blackwood, Douglas H R, Boehnke, Michael, Børglum, Anders D, Corvin, Aiden, Craddock, Nicholas, Daly, Mark J, Dannlowski, Udo, Esko, Tõnu, Etain, Bruno, Frye, Mark, Fullerton, Janice M, Gershon, Elliot S, Gill, Michael, Goes, Fernando, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Hougaard, David M, Hultman, Christina M, Jones, Ian, Jones, Lisa A, Kahn, René S, Kirov, George, Landén, Mikael, Leboyer, Marion, Lewis, Cathryn M, Li, Qingqin S, Lissowska, Jolanta, Martin, Nicholas G, Mayoral, Fermin, McElroy, Susan L, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Francis J, Melle, Ingrid, Metspalu, Andres, Mitchell, Philip B, Morken, Gunnar, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Myers, Richard M, Neale, Benjamin M, Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, Nordentoft, Merete, Nöthen, Markus M, O'Donovan, Michael C, Oedegaard, Ketil J, Owen, Michael J, Paciga, Sara A, Pato, Carlos, Pato, Michele T, Posthuma, Danielle, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Ribasés, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rouleau, Guy A, Schalling, Martin, Schofield, Peter R, Schulze, Thomas G, Serretti, Alessandro, Smoller, Jordan W, Stefansson, Hreinn, Stefansson, Kari, Stordal, Eystein, Sullivan, Patrick F, Turecki, Gustavo, Vaaler, Arne E, Vieta, Eduard, Vincent, John B, Werge, Thomas, Nurnberger, John I, Wray, Naomi R, Di Florio, Arianna, Edenberg, Howard J, Cichon, Sven, Ophoff, Roel A, Scott, Laura J, Andreassen, Ole A, Kelsoe, John, Sklar, Pamela, Stahl, Eli A., Breen, Gerome, Forstner, Andreas J, McQuillin, Andrew, Ripke, Stephan, Trubetskoy, Vassily, Mattheisen, Manuel, Wang, Yunpeng, Coleman, Jonathan R I, Gaspar, Héléna A, de Leeuw, Christiaan A, Steinberg, Stacy, Pavlides, Jennifer M Whitehead, Trzaskowski, Maciej, Byrne, Enda M, Pers, Tune H, Holmans, Peter A, Richards, Alexander L, Abbott, Liam, Agerbo, Esben, Akil, Huda, Albani, Diego, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, Als, Thomas D, Anjorin, Adebayo, Antilla, Verneri, Awasthi, Swapnil, Badner, Judith A, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, Barchas, Jack D, Bass, Nicholas, Bauer, Michael, Belliveau, Richard, Bergen, Sarah E, Pedersen, Carsten Bøcker, Bøen, Erlend, Boks, Marco P, Boocock, James, Budde, Monika, Bunney, William, Burmeister, Margit, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Byerley, William, Casas, Miquel, Cerrato, Felecia, Cervantes, Pablo, Chambert, Kimberly, Charney, Alexander W, Chen, Danfeng, Churchhouse, Claire, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Coryell, William, Craig, David W, Cruceanu, Cristiana, Curtis, David, Czerski, Piotr M, Dale, Anders M, de Jong, Simone, Degenhardt, Franziska, Del-Favero, Jurgen, DePaulo, J Raymond, Djurovic, Srdjan, Dobbyn, Amanda L, Dumont, Ashley, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, Escott-Price, Valentina, Fan, Chun Chieh, Fischer, Sascha B, Flickinger, Matthew, Foroud, Tatiana M, Forty, Liz, Frank, Josef, Fraser, Christine, Freimer, Nelson B, Frisén, Louise, Gade, Katrin, Gage, Diane, Garnham, Julie, Giambartolomei, Claudia, Pedersen, Marianne Giørtz, Goldstein, Jaqueline, Gordon, Scott D, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, Green, Elaine K, Green, Melissa J, Greenwood, Tiffany A, Grove, Jakob, Guan, Weihua, Guzman-Parra, José, Hamshere, Marian L, Hautzinger, Martin, Heilbronner, Urs, Herms, Stefan, Hipolito, Maria, Hoffmann, Per, Holland, Dominic, Huckins, Laura, Jamain, Stéphane, Johnson, Jessica S, Juréus, Anders, Kandaswamy, Radhika, Karlsson, Robert, Kennedy, James L, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, Knowles, James A, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koller, Anna C, Kupka, Ralph, Lavebratt, Catharina, Lawrence, Jacob, Lawson, William B, Leber, Markus, Lee, Phil H, Levy, Shawn E, Li, Jun Z, Liu, Chunyu, Lucae, Susanne, Maaser, Anna, MacIntyre, Donald J, Mahon, Pamela B, Maier, Wolfgang, Martinsson, Lina, McCarroll, Steve, McGuffin, Peter, McInnis, Melvin G, McKay, James D, Medeiros, Helena, Medland, Sarah E, Meng, Fan, Milani, Lili, Montgomery, Grant W, Morris, Derek W, Mühleisen, Thomas W, Mullins, Niamh, Nguyen, Hoang, Nievergelt, Caroline M, Nordin Adolfsson, Annelie, Nwulia, Evaristus A, O'Donovan, Claire, Loohuis, Loes M Olde, Ori, Anil P S, Oruc, Lilijana, Ösby, Urban, Perlis, Roy H, Perry, Amy, Pfennig, Andrea, Potash, James B, Purcell, Shaun M, Regeer, Eline J, Reif, Andreas, Reinbold, Céline S, Rice, John P, Rivas, Fabio, Rivera, Margarita, Roussos, Panos, Ruderfer, Douglas M, Ryu, Euijung, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Schatzberg, Alan F, Scheftner, William A, Schork, Nicholas J, Shannon Weickert, Cynthia, Shehktman, Tatyana, Shilling, Paul D, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, Slaney, Claire, Smeland, Olav B, Sobell, Janet L, Søholm Hansen, Christine, Spijker, Anne T, St Clair, David, Steffens, Michael, Strauss, John S, Streit, Fabian, Strohmaier, Jana, Szelinger, Szabolcs, Thompson, Robert C, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E, Treutlein, Jens, Vedder, Helmut, Wang, Weiqing, Watson, Stanley J, Weickert, Thomas W, Witt, Stephanie H, Xi, Simon, Xu, Wei, Young, Allan H, Zandi, Peter, Zhang, Peng, Zöllner, Sebastian, Adolfsson, Rolf, Agartz, Ingrid, Alda, Martin, Backlund, Lena, Baune, Bernhard T, Bellivier, Frank, Berrettini, Wade H, Biernacka, Joanna M, Blackwood, Douglas H R, Boehnke, Michael, Børglum, Anders D, Corvin, Aiden, Craddock, Nicholas, Daly, Mark J, Dannlowski, Udo, Esko, Tõnu, Etain, Bruno, Frye, Mark, Fullerton, Janice M, Gershon, Elliot S, Gill, Michael, Goes, Fernando, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, Hauser, Joanna, Hougaard, David M, Hultman, Christina M, Jones, Ian, Jones, Lisa A, Kahn, René S, Kirov, George, Landén, Mikael, Leboyer, Marion, Lewis, Cathryn M, Li, Qingqin S, Lissowska, Jolanta, Martin, Nicholas G, Mayoral, Fermin, McElroy, Susan L, McIntosh, Andrew M, McMahon, Francis J, Melle, Ingrid, Metspalu, Andres, Mitchell, Philip B, Morken, Gunnar, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben Bo, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Myers, Richard M, Neale, Benjamin M, Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, Nordentoft, Merete, Nöthen, Markus M, O'Donovan, Michael C, Oedegaard, Ketil J, Owen, Michael J, Paciga, Sara A, Pato, Carlos, Pato, Michele T, Posthuma, Danielle, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Ribasés, Marta, Rietschel, Marcella, Rouleau, Guy A, Schalling, Martin, Schofield, Peter R, Schulze, Thomas G, Serretti, Alessandro, Smoller, Jordan W, Stefansson, Hreinn, Stefansson, Kari, Stordal, Eystein, Sullivan, Patrick F, Turecki, Gustavo, Vaaler, Arne E, Vieta, Eduard, Vincent, John B, Werge, Thomas, Nurnberger, John I, Wray, Naomi R, Di Florio, Arianna, Edenberg, Howard J, Cichon, Sven, Ophoff, Roel A, Scott, Laura J, Andreassen, Ole A, Kelsoe, John, and Sklar, Pamela
Abstract: Bipolar disorder is a highly heritable psychiatric disorder. We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) including 20,352 cases and 31,358 controls of European descent, with follow-up analysis of 822 variants with P < 1 × 10-4 in an additional 9,412 cases and 137,760 controls. Eight of the 19 variants that were genome-wide significant (P < 5 × 10-8) in the discovery GWAS were not genome-wide significant in the combined analysis, consistent with small effect sizes and limited power but also with genetic heterogeneity. In the combined analysis, 30 loci were genome-wide significant, including 20 newly identified loci. The significant loci contain genes encoding ion channels, neurotransmitter transporters and synaptic components. Pathway analysis revealed nine significantly enriched gene sets, including regulation of insulin secretion and endocannabinoid signaling. Bipolar I disorder is strongly genetically correlated with schizophrenia, driven by psychosis, whereas bipolar II disorder is more strongly correlated with major depressive disorder. These findings address key clinical questions and provide potential biological mechanisms for bipolar disorder.
Published: 2019
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30. Benzodiazepiner er ofte effektive og trygge valg

Author: Vaaler, Arne E., primary
Published: 2019
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31. Benzodiazepiner i akuttpsykiatrisk behandling

Author: Vaaler, Arne E., primary
Published: 2019
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32. Short-term prediction of threatening and violent behaviour in an Acute Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit based on patient and environment characteristics

Author: Morken Gunnar, Iversen Valentina C, Vaaler Arne E, Fløvig John C, Palmstierna Tom, and Linaker Olav M
Subjects: Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract: Abstract Background The aims of the present study were to investigate clinically relevant patient and environment-related predictive factors for threats and violent incidents the first three days in a PICU population based on evaluations done at admittance. Methods In 2000 and 2001 all 118 consecutive patients were assessed at admittance to a Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU). Patient-related conditions as actuarial data from present admission, global clinical evaluations by physician at admittance and clinical nurses first day, a single rating with an observer rated scale scoring behaviours that predict short-term violence in psychiatric inpatients (The Brøset Violence Checklist (BVC)) at admittance, and environment-related conditions as use of segregation or not were related to the outcome measure Staff Observation Aggression Scale-Revised (SOAS-R). A multiple logistic regression analysis with SOAS-R as outcome variable was performed. Results The global clinical evaluations and the BVC were effective and more suitable than actuarial data in predicting short-term aggression. The use of segregation reduced the number of SOAS-R incidents. Conclusions In a naturalistic group of patients in a PICU segregation of patients lowers the number of aggressive and threatening incidents. Prediction should be based on clinical global judgment, and instruments designed to predict short-term aggression in psychiatric inpatients. Trial registrations NCT00184119/NCT00184132
Published: 2011
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33. Effects of legal and illegal use of benzodiazepines at acute admission to a psychiatric acute department

Author: Vaaler Arne E, Fløvig John C, and Morken Gunnar
Subjects: Medicine, Biology (General), QH301-705.5, Science (General), Q1-390
Abstract: Abstract Background In the psychiatric acute and emergency services patients present in severe crisis often complicated by behavioral problems, substance use, and multiple axis 1 diagnoses. In these clinical settings both legal and illegal use of benzodiazepines are difficult to evaluate since benzodiazepines could in some patients be regarded as first line treatment and in other patients as the cause of the acute psychiatric condition. The aims of this study were to evaluate the frequency and clinical effects of both legal and illegal use of benzodiazepines at admittance to a psychiatric acute department. Methods All patients acutely admitted to a Norwegian acute psychiatric university department serving a catchment area were asked about use of benzodiazepines, other medications and substances before admission. Patients were asked to give urine samples for analyses of benzodiazepines and substances. Results In 227 consecutive admissions there was legal use of benzodiazepines before admission in 39%, illegal use in 13% and no use in 48%. Patients with legal use of benzodiazepines were older, used more often antidepressants and a higher number of prescribed psychotropic medications. Illegal users of benzodiazepines more often used other illegal substances, were evaluated as clinically affected by a substance at admittance and were diagnosed with a substance use disorder. Patients with psychoses or major affective disorders treated with adequate medication (antidepressants, antipsychotics or mood-stabilizers) before admission more often received benzodiazepines than patients without adequate medication. Conclusions The patients using benzodiazepines at admittance to psychiatric acute departments could be divided in illegal and legal users. The illegal users were young, used illegal substances and were more often regarded clinically affected by substances at admittance. The legal users were older, did not use other substances and were not regarded as clinically affected by substances at admittance. Benzodiazepines were used as adjuvant therapy to specific pharmacological treatment with antidepressants, antipsychotics or mood stabilizers for major psychiatric disorders. Trial registration NCT 00184119/NCT 00184132
Published: 2010
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34. Acute unstable depressive syndrome (AUDS) is associated more frequently with epilepsy than major depression

Author: Iversen Valentina C, Morken Gunnar, Vaaler Arne E, Kondziella Daniel, and Linaker Olav M
Subjects: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
Abstract: Abstract Background Depressive disorders are frequent in epilepsy and associated with reduced seizure control. Almost 50% of interictal depressive disorders have to be classified as atypical depressions according to DSM-4 criteria. Research has mainly focused on depressive symptoms in defined populations with epilepsy (e.g., patients admitted to tertiary epilepsy centers). We have chosen the opposite approach. We hypothesized that it is possible to define by clinical means a subgroup of psychiatric patients with higher than expected prevalence of epilepsy and seizures. We hypothesized further that these patients present with an Acute Unstable Depressive Syndrome (AUDS) that does not meet DSM-IV criteria of a Major Depressive Episode (MDE). In a previous publication we have documented that AUDS patients indeed have more often a history of epileptic seizures and abnormal EEG recordings than MDE patients (Vaaler et al. 2009). This study aimed to further classify the differences of depressive symptoms at admittance and follow-up of patients with AUDS and MDE. Methods 16 AUDS patients and 16 age- and sex-matched MDE patients were assessed using the Symptomatic Organic Mental Disorder Assessment Scale (SOMAS), the Montgomery and Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS), and the Mini-Mental State Test (MMST), at day 2, day 4-6, day 14-16 and 3 months after admittance to a psychiatric emergency unit. Life events were assessed with The Social Readjustment Rating Scale (SRRS) and The Life Experience Survey (LES). We also screened for medication serum levels and illicit drug metabolites in urine. Results AUDS patients had significantly higher SOMAS scores (average score at admission 6.6 ± 0.8), reflecting increased symptom fluctuation and motor agitation, and decreased insight and concern compared to MDE patients (2.9 ± 0.7; p < 0.001). Degree of mood depression, cognition, life events, drug abuse and medication did not differ between the two groups. Conclusions AUDS patients present with rapidly fluctuating mood symptoms, motor agitation and relative lack of insight and concern. Seizures, epilepsy and EEG abnormalities are overrepresented in AUDS patients compared to MDE patients. We suggest that the study of AUDS patients may offer a new approach to better understanding epilepsy and its association with depressive disorders. Trial registration NCT00201474
Published: 2010
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35. The study protocol of the Norwegian randomized controlled trial of electroconvulsive therapy in treatment resistant depression in bipolar disorder

Author: Oedegaard Ketil J, Schøyen Helle, Vaaler Arne E, Kessler Ute, Bergsholm Per, Andreassen Ole A, Malt Ulrik F, and Morken Gunnar
Subjects: Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract: Abstract Background The treatment of depressive phases of bipolar disorder is challenging. The effects of the commonly used antidepressants in bipolar depression are questionable. Electroconvulsive therapy is generally considered to be the most effective treatment even if there are no randomized controlled trials of electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar depression. The safety of electroconvulsive therapy is well documented, but there are some controversies as to the cognitive side effects. The aim of this study is to compare the effects and side effects of electroconvulsive therapy to pharmacological treatment in treatment resistant bipolar depression. Cognitive changes and quality of life during the treatment will be assessed. Methods/Design A prospective, randomised controlled, multi-centre six- week acute treatment trial with seven clinical assessments. Follow up visit at 26 weeks or until remission (max 52 weeks). A neuropsychological test battery designed to be sensitive to changes in cognitive function will be used. Setting: Nine study centres across Norway, all acute psychiatric departments. Sample: n = 132 patients, aged 18 and over, who fulfil criteria for treatment resistant depression in bipolar disorder, Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale Score of at least 25 at baseline. Intervention: Intervention group: 3 sessions per week for up to 6 weeks, total up to 18 sessions. Control group: algorithm-based pharmacological treatment as usual. Discussion This study is the first randomized controlled trial that aims to investigate whether electroconvulsive therapy is better than pharmacological treatment as usual in treatment resistant bipolar depression. Possible long lasting cognitive side effects will be evaluated. The study is investigator initiated, without support from industry. Trial registration NCT00664976
Published: 2010
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36. Symptoms of epilepsy and organic brain dysfunctions in patients with acute, brief depression combined with other fluctuating psychiatric symptoms: a controlled study from an acute psychiatric department

Author: Linaker Olav M, Morken Gunnar, Vaaler Arne E, Sand Trond, Kvistad Kjell A, and Bråthen Geir
Subjects: Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract: Abstract Background In psychiatric acute departments some patients present with brief depressive periods accompanied with fluctuating arrays of other psychiatric symptoms like psychosis, panic or mania. For the purpose of the present study we call this condition Acute Unstable Depressive Syndrome (AUDS). The aims of the present study were to compare clinical signs of organic brain dysfunctions and epilepsy in patients with AUDS and Major Depressive Episode (MDE). Methods Out of 1038 consecutive patients admitted to a psychiatric acute ward, 16 patients with AUDS and 16 age- and gender-matched MDE patients were included in the study. Using standardized instruments and methods we recorded clinical data, EEG and MRI. Results A history of epileptic seizures and pathologic EEG activity was more common in the AUDS group than in the MDE group (seizures, n = 6 vs. 0, p = 0.018; pathologic EEG activity, n = 8 vs. 1, p = 0.015). Five patients in the AUDS group were diagnosed as having epilepsy, whereas none of those with MDE had epilepsy (p = 0.043). There were no differences between the groups regarding pathological findings in neurological bedside examination and cerebral MRI investigation. Conclusion Compared to patients admitted with mood symptoms fulfilling DSM 4 criteria of a major depressive disorder, short-lasting atypical depressive symptoms seem to be associated with a high frequency of epileptic and pathologic EEG activity in patients admitted to psychiatric acute departments. Trial registration NCT00201474
Published: 2009
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37. The significance of anti-neuronal antibodies for acute psychiatric disorders:a retrospective case-controlled study

Author: Schou, Morten B, Sæther, Sverre Georg, Drange, Ole Kristian, Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, Reitan, Solveig K, Vaaler, Arne E, Kondziella, Daniel, Schou, Morten B, Sæther, Sverre Georg, Drange, Ole Kristian, Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, Reitan, Solveig K, Vaaler, Arne E, and Kondziella, Daniel
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The clinical significance of anti-neuronal antibodies in patients with psychiatric disorders, but without encephalitis, remains unknown. In patients admitted to acute psychiatric inpatient care we aimed to identify clinical features distinguishing anti-neuronal antibody positive patients from matched controls.RESULTS: Patients who were serum-positive to N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) (n = 21), contactin-associated protein 2 (CASPR2) (n = 14) and/or glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65) (n = 9) antibodies (cases) were age and sex matched (1:2) with serum-negative patients from the same cohort (controls). The prevalence and severity of psychiatric symptoms frequently encountered in NMDAR, CASPR2 and GAD65 antibody associated disorders were compared in cases and controls. NMDAR, CASPR2 and GAD65 antibody positive patients did not differ in their clinical presentation from matched serum negative controls.CONCLUSION: In this cohort, patients with and without NMDAR, CASPR2 and GAD65 antibodies admitted to acute psychiatric inpatient care had similar psychiatric phenotypes. This does not exclude their clinical relevance in subgroups of patients, and studies further investigating the clinical significance of anti-neuronal antibodies in patients with psychiatric symptomatology are needed.
Published: 2018

38. Genomic Dissection of Bipolar Disorder and Schizophrenia, Including 28 Subphenotypes

Author: Ruderfer, Douglas M., primary, Ripke, Stephan, additional, McQuillin, Andrew, additional, Boocock, James, additional, Stahl, Eli A., additional, Pavlides, Jennifer M. Whitehead, additional, Mullins, Niamh, additional, Charney, Alexander W., additional, Ori, Anil P.S., additional, Loohuis, Loes M. Olde, additional, Domenici, Enrico, additional, Di Florio, Arianna, additional, Papiol, Sergi, additional, Kalman, Janos L., additional, Trubetskoy, Vassily, additional, Adolfsson, Rolf, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Agerbo, Esben, additional, Akil, Huda, additional, Albani, Diego, additional, Albus, Margot, additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Alexander, Madeline, additional, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, additional, Als, Thomas D., additional, Amin, Farooq, additional, Anjorin, Adebayo, additional, Arranz, Maria J., additional, Awasthi, Swapnil, additional, Bacanu, Silviu A., additional, Badner, Judith A., additional, Baekvad-Hansen, Marie, additional, Bakker, Steven, additional, Band, Gavin, additional, Barchas, Jack D., additional, Barroso, Ines, additional, Bass, Nicholas, additional, Bauer, Michael, additional, Baune, Bernhard T., additional, Begemann, Martin, additional, Bellenguez, Celine, additional, Belliveau, Richard A., additional, Bellivier, Frank, additional, Bender, Stephan, additional, Bene, Judit, additional, Bergen, Sarah E., additional, Berrettini, Wade H., additional, Bevilacqua, Elizabeth, additional, Biernacka, Joanna M., additional, Bigdeli, Tim B., additional, Black, Donald W., additional, Blackburn, Hannah, additional, Blackwell, Jenefer M., additional, Blackwood, Douglas H.R., additional, Pedersen, Carsten Bocker, additional, Boehnke, Michael, additional, Boks, Marco, additional, Borglum, Anders D., additional, Bramon, Elvira, additional, Breen, Gerome, additional, Brown, Matthew A., additional, Bruggeman, Richard, additional, Buccola, Nancy G., additional, Buckner, Randy L., additional, Budde, Monika, additional, Bulik-Sullivan, Brendan, additional, Bumpstead, Suzannah J., additional, Bunney, William, additional, Burmeister, Margit, additional, Buxbaum, Joseph D., additional, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, additional, Byerley, William, additional, Cahn, Wiepke, additional, Cai, Guiqing, additional, Cairns, Murray J., additional, Campion, Dominique, additional, Cantor, Rita M., additional, Carr, Vaughan J., additional, Carrera, Noa, additional, Casas, Juan P., additional, Casas, Miquel, additional, Catts, Stanley V., additional, Cervantes, Pablo, additional, Chambert, Kimberley D., additional, Chan, Raymond C.K., additional, Chen, Eric Y.H., additional, Chen, Ronald Y.L., additional, Cheng, Wei, additional, Cheung, Eric F.C., additional, Chong, Siow Ann, additional, Clarke, Toni-Kim, additional, Cloninger, C. Robert, additional, Cohen, David, additional, Cohen, Nadine, additional, Coleman, Jonathan R.I., additional, Collier, David A., additional, Cormican, Paul, additional, Coryell, William, additional, Craddock, Nicholas, additional, Craig, David W., additional, Crespo-Facorro, Benedicto, additional, Crowley, James J., additional, Cruceanu, Cristiana, additional, Curtis, David, additional, Czerski, Piotr M., additional, Dale, Anders M., additional, Daly, Mark J., additional, Dannlowski, Udo, additional, Darvasi, Ariel, additional, Davidson, Michael, additional, Davis, Kenneth L., additional, de Leeuw, Christiaan A., additional, Degenhardt, Franziska, additional, Del Favero, Jurgen, additional, DeLisi, Lynn E., additional, Deloukas, Panos, additional, Demontis, Ditte, additional, DePaulo, J. Raymond, additional, di Forti, Marta, additional, Dikeos, Dimitris, additional, Dinan, Timothy, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Dobbyn, Amanda L., additional, Donnelly, Peter, additional, Donohoe, Gary, additional, Drapeau, Elodie, additional, Dronov, Serge, additional, Duan, Jubao, additional, Dudbridge, Frank, additional, Duncanson, Audrey, additional, Edenberg, Howard, additional, Edkins, Sarah, additional, Ehrenreich, Hannelore, additional, Eichhammer, Peter, additional, Elvsashagen, Torbjorn, additional, Eriksson, Johan, additional, Escott-Price, Valentina, additional, Esko, Tonu, additional, Essioux, Laurent, additional, Etain, Bruno, additional, Fan, Chun Chieh, additional, Farh, Kai-How, additional, Farrell, Martilias S., additional, Flickinger, Matthew, additional, Foroud, Tatiana M., additional, Forty, Liz, additional, Frank, Josef, additional, Franke, Lude, additional, Fraser, Christine, additional, Freedman, Robert, additional, Freeman, Colin, additional, Freimer, Nelson B., additional, Friedman, Joseph I., additional, Fromer, Menachem, additional, Frye, Mark A., additional, Fullerton, Janice M., additional, Gade, Katrin, additional, Garnham, Julie, additional, Gaspar, Helena A., additional, Gejman, Pablo V., additional, Genovese, Giulio, additional, Georgieva, Lyudmila, additional, Giambartolomei, Claudia, additional, Giannoulatou, Eleni, additional, Giegling, Ina, additional, Gill, Michael, additional, Gillman, Matthew, additional, Pedersen, Marianne Giortz, additional, Giusti-Rodriguez, Paola, additional, Godard, Stephanie, additional, Goes, Fernando, additional, Goldstein, Jacqueline I., additional, Gopal, Srihari, additional, Gordon, Scott D., additional, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, additional, Gratten, Jacob, additional, Gray, Emma, additional, Green, Elaine K., additional, Green, Melissa J., additional, Greenwood, Tiffany A., additional, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, additional, Grove, Jakob, additional, Guan, Weihua, additional, Gurling, Hugh, additional, Parra, Jose Guzman, additional, Gwilliam, Rhian, additional, de Haan, Lieuwe, additional, Hall, Jeremy, additional, Hall, Mei-Hua, additional, Hammer, Christian, additional, Hammond, Naomi, additional, Hamshere, Marian L., additional, Hansen, Mark, additional, Hansen, Thomas, additional, Haroutunian, Vahram, additional, Hartmann, Annette M., additional, Hauser, Joanna, additional, Hautzinger, Martin, additional, Heilbronner, Urs, additional, Hellenthal, Garrett, additional, Henskens, Frans A., additional, Herms, Stefan, additional, Hipolito, Maria, additional, Hirschhorn, Joel N., additional, Hoffmann, Per, additional, Hollegaard, Mads V., additional, Hougaard, David M., additional, Huang, Hailiang, additional, Huckins, Laura, additional, Hultman, Christina M., additional, Hunt, Sarah E., additional, Ikeda, Masashi, additional, Iwata, Nakao, additional, Iyegbe, Conrad, additional, Jablensky, Assen V., additional, Jamain, Stephane, additional, Jankowski, Janusz, additional, Jayakumar, Alagurevathi, additional, Joa, Inge, additional, Jones, Ian, additional, Jones, Lisa A., additional, Jonsson, Erik G., additional, Julia, Antonio, additional, Jureus, Anders, additional, Kahler, Anna K., additional, Kahn, Rene S., additional, Kalaydjieva, Luba, additional, Kandaswamy, Radhika, additional, Karachanak-Yankova, Sena, additional, Karjalainen, Juha, additional, Karlsson, Robert, additional, Kavanagh, David, additional, Keller, Matthew C., additional, Kelly, Brian J., additional, Kelsoe, John, additional, Kennedy, James L., additional, Khrunin, Andrey, additional, Kim, Yunjung, additional, Kirov, George, additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Klovins, Janis, additional, Knight, Jo, additional, Knott, Sarah V., additional, Knowles, James A., additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Konte, Bettina, additional, Kravariti, Eugenia, additional, Kucinskas, Vaidutis, additional, Kucinskiene, Zita Ausrele, additional, Kupka, Ralph, additional, Kuzelova-Ptackova, Hana, additional, Landen, Mikael, additional, Langford, Cordelia, additional, Laurent, Claudine, additional, Lawrence, Jacob, additional, Lawrie, Stephen, additional, Lawson, William B., additional, Leber, Markus, additional, Leboyer, Marion, additional, Lee, Phil H., additional, Keong, Jimmy Lee Chee, additional, Legge, Sophie E., additional, Lencz, Todd, additional, Lerer, Bernard, additional, Levinson, Douglas F., additional, Levy, Shawn E., additional, Lewis, Cathryn M., additional, Li, Jun Z., additional, Li, Miaoxin, additional, Li, Qingqin S., additional, Li, Tao, additional, Liang, Kung-Yee, additional, Liddle, Jennifer, additional, Lieberman, Jeffrey, additional, Limborska, Svetlana, additional, Lin, Kuang, additional, Linszen, Don H., additional, Lissowska, Jolanta, additional, Liu, Chunyu, additional, Liu, Jianjun, additional, Lonnqvist, Jouko, additional, Loughland, Carmel M., additional, Lubinski, Jan, additional, Lucae, Susanne, additional, Macek, Milan, additional, MacIntyre, Donald J., additional, Magnusson, Patrik K.E., additional, Maher, Brion S., additional, Mahon, Pamela B., additional, Maier, Wolfgang, additional, Malhotra, Anil K., additional, Mallet, Jacques, additional, Malt, Ulrik F., additional, Markus, Hugh S., additional, Marsal, Sara, additional, Martin, Nicholas G., additional, Mata, Ignacio, additional, Mathew, Christopher G., additional, Mattheisen, Manuel, additional, Mattingsdal, Morten, additional, Mayoral, Fermin, additional, McCann, Owen T., additional, McCarley, Robert W., additional, McCarroll, Steven A., additional, McCarthy, Mark I., additional, McDonald, Colm, additional, McElroy, Susan L., additional, McGuffin, Peter, additional, McInnis, Melvin G., additional, McIntosh, Andrew M., additional, McKay, James D., additional, McMahon, Francis J., additional, Medeiros, Helena, additional, Medland, Sarah E., additional, Meier, Sandra, additional, Meijer, Carin J., additional, Melegh, Bela, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Meng, Fan, additional, Mesholam-Gately, Raquelle I., additional, Metspalu, Andres, additional, Michie, Patricia T., additional, Milani, Lili, additional, Milanova, Vihra, additional, Mitchell, Philip B., additional, Mokrab, Younes, additional, Montgomery, Grant W., additional, Moran, Jennifer L., additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Morris, Derek W., additional, Mors, Ole, additional, Mortensen, Preben B., additional, Mowry, Bryan J., additional, Mühleisen, Thomas W., additional, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, additional, Murphy, Kieran C., additional, Murray, Robin M., additional, Myers, Richard M., additional, Myin-Germeys, Inez, additional, Neale, Benjamin M., additional, Nelis, Mari, additional, Nenadic, Igor, additional, Nertney, Deborah A., additional, Nestadt, Gerald, additional, Nicodemus, Kristin K., additional, Nievergelt, Caroline M., additional, Nikitina-Zake, Liene, additional, Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, additional, Nisenbaum, Laura, additional, Nordentoft, Merete, additional, Nordin, Annelie, additional, Nöthen, Markus M., additional, Nwulia, Evaristus A., additional, O’Callaghan, Eadbhard, additional, O’Donovan, Claire, additional, O’Dushlaine, Colm, additional, O’Neill, F. Anthony, additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J., additional, Oh, Sang-Yun, additional, Olincy, Ann, additional, Olsen, Line, additional, Oruc, Lilijana, additional, Van Os, Jim, additional, Owen, Michael J., additional, Paciga, Sara A., additional, Palmer, Colin N.A., additional, Palotie, Aarno, additional, Pantelis, Christos, additional, Papadimitriou, George N., additional, Parkhomenko, Elena, additional, Pato, Carlos, additional, Pato, Michele T., additional, Paunio, Tiina, additional, Pearson, Richard, additional, Perkins, Diana O., additional, Perlis, Roy H., additional, Perry, Amy, additional, Pers, Tune H., additional, Petryshen, Tracey L., additional, Pfennig, Andrea, additional, Picchioni, Marco, additional, Pietilainen, Olli, additional, Pimm, Jonathan, additional, Pirinen, Matti, additional, Plomin, Robert, additional, Pocklington, Andrew J., additional, Posthuma, Danielle, additional, Potash, James B., additional, Potter, Simon C., additional, Powell, John, additional, Price, Alkes, additional, Pulver, Ann E., additional, Purcell, Shaun M., additional, Quested, Digby, additional, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, Rasmussen, Henrik B., additional, Rautanen, Anna, additional, Ravindrarajah, Radhi, additional, Regeer, Eline J., additional, Reichenberg, Abraham, additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Reimers, Mark A., additional, Ribases, Marta, additional, Rice, John P., additional, Richards, Alexander L., additional, Ricketts, Michelle, additional, Riley, Brien P., additional, Rivas, Fabio, additional, Rivera, Margarita, additional, Roffman, Joshua L., additional, Rouleau, Guy A., additional, Roussos, Panos, additional, Rujescu, Dan, additional, Salomaa, Veikko, additional, Sanchez-Mora, Cristina, additional, Sanders, Alan R., additional, Sawcer, Stephen J., additional, Schall, Ulrich, additional, Schatzberg, Alan F., additional, Scheftner, William A., additional, Schofield, Peter R., additional, Schork, Nicholas J., additional, Schwab, Sibylle G., additional, Scolnick, Edward M., additional, Scott, Laura J., additional, Scott, Rodney J., additional, Seidman, Larry J., additional, Serretti, Alessandro, additional, Sham, Pak C., additional, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, additional, Shehktman, Tatyana, additional, Shi, Jianxin, additional, Shilling, Paul D., additional, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, additional, Silverman, Jeremy M., additional, Sim, Kang, additional, Slaney, Claire, additional, Slominsky, Petr, additional, Smeland, Olav B., additional, Smoller, Jordan W., additional, So, Hon-Cheong, additional, Sobell, Janet L., additional, Soderman, Erik, additional, Hansen, Christine Soholm, additional, Spencer, Chris C.A., additional, Spijker, Anne T., additional, St Clair, David, additional, Stefansson, Hreinn, additional, Stefansson, Kari, additional, Steinberg, Stacy, additional, Stogmann, Elisabeth, additional, Stordal, Eystein, additional, Strange, Amy, additional, Straub, Richard E., additional, Strauss, John S., additional, Streit, Fabian, additional, Strengman, Eric, additional, Strohmaier, Jana, additional, Stroup, T. Scott, additional, Su, Zhan, additional, Subramaniam, Mythily, additional, Suvisaari, Jaana, additional, Svrakic, Dragan M., additional, Szatkiewicz, Jin P., additional, Szelinger, Szabolcs, additional, Tashakkori-Ghanbaria, Avazeh, additional, Thirumalai, Srinivas, additional, Thompson, Robert C., additional, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E., additional, Toncheva, Draga, additional, Tooney, Paul A., additional, Tosato, Sarah, additional, Toulopoulou, Timothea, additional, Trembath, Richard C., additional, Treutlein, Jens, additional, Turecki, Gustavo, additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Vedder, Helmut, additional, Vieta, Eduard, additional, Vincent, John, additional, Visscher, Peter M., additional, Viswanathan, Ananth C., additional, Vukcevic, Damjan, additional, Waddington, John, additional, Waller, Matthew, additional, Walsh, Dermot, additional, Walshe, Muriel, additional, Walters, James T.R., additional, Wang, Dai, additional, Wang, Qiang, additional, Wang, Weiqing, additional, Wang, Yunpeng, additional, Watson, Stanley J., additional, Webb, Bradley T., additional, Weickert, Thomas W., additional, Weinberger, Daniel R., additional, Weisbrod, Matthias, additional, Weiser, Mark, additional, Werge, Thomas, additional, Weston, Paul, additional, Whittaker, Pamela, additional, Widaa, Sara, additional, Wiersma, Durk, additional, Wildenauer, Dieter B., additional, Williams, Nigel M., additional, Williams, Stephanie, additional, Witt, Stephanie H., additional, Wolen, Aaron R., additional, Wong, Emily H.M., additional, Wood, Nicholas W., additional, Wormley, Brandon K., additional, Wu, Jing Qin, additional, Xi, Simon, additional, Xu, Wei, additional, Young, Allan H., additional, Zai, Clement C., additional, Zandi, Peter, additional, Zhang, Peng, additional, Zheng, Xuebin, additional, Zimprich, Fritz, additional, Zollner, Sebastian, additional, Corvin, Aiden, additional, Fanous, Ayman H., additional, Cichon, Sven, additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Gershon, Elliot S., additional, Schulze, Thomas G., additional, Cuellar-Barboza, Alfredo B., additional, Forstner, Andreas J., additional, Holmans, Peter A., additional, Nurnberger, John I., additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Lee, S. Hong, additional, O’Donovan, Michael C., additional, Sullivan, Patrick F., additional, Ophoff, Roel A., additional, Wray, Naomi R., additional, Sklar, Pamela, additional, and Kendler, Kenneth S., additional
Published: 2018
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39. Right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy does not cause more cognitive impairment than pharmacologic treatment in treatment-resistant bipolar depression: A 6-month randomized controlled trial follow-up study

Author: Bjoerke-Bertheussen, Jeanette, primary, Schoeyen, Helle, additional, Andreassen, Ole A, additional, Malt, Ulrik F, additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J, additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Sundet, Kjetil, additional, Vaaler, Arne E, additional, Auestad, Bjoern, additional, and Kessler, Ute, additional
Published: 2017
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40. Variability of activity patterns across mood disorders and time of day

Author: Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, primary, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Fasmer, Ole Bernt, additional, Sørensen, Kjetil, additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, and Scott, Jan, additional
Published: 2017
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41. Genome-wide association study identifies 30 Loci Associated with Bipolar Disorder

Author: Stahl, Eli A, primary, Breen, Gerome, additional, Forstner, Andreas J, additional, McQuillin, Andrew, additional, Ripke, Stephan, additional, Trubetskoy, Vassily, additional, Mattheisen, Manuel, additional, Wang, Yunpeng, additional, Coleman, Jonathan R I, additional, Gaspar, Héléna A, additional, de Leeuw, Christiaan A, additional, Steinberg, Stacy, additional, Whitehead Pavlides, Jennifer M, additional, Trzaskowski, Maciej, additional, Pers, Tune H, additional, Holmans, Peter A, additional, Abbott, Liam, additional, Agerbo, Esben, additional, Akil, Huda, additional, Albani, Diego, additional, Alliey-Rodriguez, Ney, additional, Als, Thomas D, additional, Anjorin, Adebayo, additional, Antilla, Verneri, additional, Awasthi, Swapnil, additional, Badner, Judith A, additional, Bækvad-Hansen, Marie, additional, Barchas, Jack D, additional, Bass, Nicholas, additional, Bauer, Michael, additional, Belliveau, Richard, additional, Bergen, Sarah E, additional, Bøcker Pedersen, Carsten, additional, Bøen, Erlend, additional, Boks, Marco, additional, Boocock, James, additional, Budde, Monika, additional, Bunney, William, additional, Burmeister, Margit, additional, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, additional, Byerley, William, additional, Casas, Miquel, additional, Cerrato, Felecia, additional, Cervantes, Pablo, additional, Chambert, Kimberly, additional, Charney, Alexander W, additional, Chen, Danfeng, additional, Churchhouse, Claire, additional, Clarke, Toni-Kim, additional, Coryell, William, additional, Craig, David W, additional, Cruceanu, Cristiana, additional, Curtis, David, additional, Czerski, Piotr M, additional, Dale, Anders M, additional, de Jong, Simone, additional, Degenhardt, Franziska, additional, Del-Favero, Jurgen, additional, DePaulo, J Raymond, additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Dobbyn, Amanda L, additional, Dumont, Ashley, additional, Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn, additional, Escott-Price, Valentina, additional, Fan, Chun Chieh, additional, Fischer, Sascha B, additional, Flickinger, Matthew, additional, Foroud, Tatiana M, additional, Forty, Liz, additional, Frank, Josef, additional, Fraser, Christine, additional, Freimer, Nelson B, additional, Frisén, Louise, additional, Gade, Katrin, additional, Gage, Diane, additional, Garnham, Julie, additional, Giambartolomei, Claudia, additional, Giørtz Pedersen, Marianne, additional, Goldstein, Jaqueline, additional, Gordon, Scott D, additional, Gordon-Smith, Katherine, additional, Green, Elaine K, additional, Green, Melissa J, additional, Greenwood, Tiffany A, additional, Grove, Jakob, additional, Guan, Weihua, additional, Parra, JoséGuzman, additional, Hamshere, Marian L, additional, Hautzinger, Martin, additional, Heilbronner, Urs, additional, Herms, Stefan, additional, Hipolito, Maria, additional, Hoffmann, Per, additional, Holland, Dominic, additional, Huckins, Laura, additional, Jamain, Stéphane, additional, Johnson, Jessica S, additional, Juréus, Anders, additional, Kandaswamy, Radhika, additional, Karlsson, Robert, additional, Kennedy, James L, additional, Kittel-Schneider, Sarah, additional, Knott, Sarah V, additional, Knowles, James A, additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Koller, Anna C, additional, Kupka, Ralph, additional, Lavebratt, Catharina, additional, Lawrence, Jacob, additional, Lawson, William B, additional, Leber, Markus, additional, Lee, Phil H, additional, Levy, Shawn E, additional, Li, Jun Z, additional, Liu, Chunyu, additional, Lucae, Susanne, additional, Maaser, Anna, additional, MacIntyre, Donald J, additional, Mahon, Pamela B, additional, Maier, Wolfgang, additional, Martinsson, Lina, additional, McCarroll, Steve, additional, McGuffin, Peter, additional, McInnis, Melvin G, additional, McKay, James D, additional, Medeiros, Helena, additional, Medland, Sarah E, additional, Meng, Fan, additional, Milani, Lili, additional, Montgomery, Grant W, additional, Morris, Derek W, additional, Mühleisen, Thomas W, additional, Mullins, Niamh, additional, Nguyen, Hoang, additional, Nievergelt, Caroline M, additional, Adolfsson, Annelie Nordin, additional, Nwulia, Evaristus A, additional, O’Donovan, Claire, additional, Olde Loohuis, Loes M, additional, Ori, Anil P S, additional, Oruc, Lilijana, additional, Ösby, Urban, additional, Perlis, Roy H, additional, Perry, Amy, additional, Pfennig, Andrea, additional, Potash, James B, additional, Purcell, Shaun M, additional, Regeer, Eline J, additional, Reif, Andreas, additional, Reinbold, Céline S, additional, Rice, John P, additional, Rivas, Fabio, additional, Rivera, Margarita, additional, Roussos, Panos, additional, Ruderfer, Douglas M, additional, Ryu, Euijung, additional, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, additional, Schatzberg, Alan F, additional, Scheftner, William A, additional, Schork, Nicholas J, additional, Weickert, Cynthia Shannon, additional, Shehktman, Tatyana, additional, Shilling, Paul D, additional, Sigurdsson, Engilbert, additional, Slaney, Claire, additional, Smeland, Olav B, additional, Sobell, Janet L, additional, Søholm Hansen, Christine, additional, Spijker, Anne T, additional, St Clair, David, additional, Steffens, Michael, additional, Strauss, John S, additional, Streit, Fabian, additional, Strohmaier, Jana, additional, Szelinger, Szabolcs, additional, Thompson, Robert C, additional, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E, additional, Treutlein, Jens, additional, Vedder, Helmut, additional, Wang, Weiqing, additional, Watson, Stanley J, additional, Weickert, Thomas W, additional, Witt, Stephanie H, additional, Xi, Simon, additional, Xu, Wei, additional, Young, Allan H, additional, Zandi, Peter, additional, Zhang, Peng, additional, Zollner, Sebastian, additional, Adolfsson, Rolf, additional, Agartz, Ingrid, additional, Alda, Martin, additional, Backlund, Lena, additional, Baune, Bernhard T, additional, Bellivier, Frank, additional, Berrettini, Wade H, additional, Biernacka, Joanna M, additional, Blackwood, Douglas H R, additional, Boehnke, Michael, additional, Børglum, Anders D, additional, Corvin, Aiden, additional, Craddock, Nicholas, additional, Daly, Mark J, additional, Dannlowski, Udo, additional, Esko, Tõnu, additional, Etain, Bruno, additional, Frye, Mark, additional, Fullerton, Janice M, additional, Gershon, Elliot S, additional, Gill, Michael, additional, Goes, Fernando, additional, Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, Maria, additional, Hauser, Joanna, additional, Hougaard, David M, additional, Hultman, Christina M, additional, Jones, Ian, additional, Jones, Lisa A, additional, Kahn, RenéS, additional, Kirov, George, additional, Landén, Mikael, additional, Leboyer, Marion, additional, Lewis, Cathryn M, additional, Li, Qingqin S, additional, Lissowska, Jolanta, additional, Martin, Nicholas G, additional, Mayoral, Fermin, additional, McElroy, Susan L, additional, McIntosh, Andrew M, additional, McMahon, Francis J, additional, Melle, Ingrid, additional, Metspalu, Andres, additional, Mitchell, Philip B, additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Mors, Ole, additional, Mortensen, Preben Bo, additional, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, additional, Myers, Richard M, additional, Neale, Benjamin M, additional, Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit, additional, Nordentoft, Merete, additional, Nöthen, Markus M, additional, O’Donovan, Michael C, additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J, additional, Owen, Michael J, additional, Paciga, Sara A, additional, Pato, Carlos, additional, Pato, Michele T, additional, Posthuma, Danielle, additional, Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, Ribasés, Marta, additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Rouleau, Guy A, additional, Schalling, Martin, additional, Schofield, Peter R, additional, Schulze, Thomas G, additional, Serretti, Alessandro, additional, Smoller, Jordan W, additional, Stefansson, Hreinn, additional, Stefansson, Kari, additional, Stordal, Eystein, additional, Sullivan, Patrick F, additional, Turecki, Gustavo, additional, Vaaler, Arne E, additional, Vieta, Eduard, additional, Vincent, John B, additional, Werge, Thomas, additional, Nurnberger, John I, additional, Wray, Naomi R, additional, Di Florio, Arianna, additional, Edenberg, Howard J, additional, Cichon, Sven, additional, Ophoff, Roel A, additional, Scott, Laura J, additional, Andreassen, Ole A, additional, Kelsoe, John, additional, and Sklar, Pamela, additional
Published: 2017
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42. Distribution and Characteristics of Active and Inactive Periods Distinguish Unipolar Depression With and Without Motor Retardation

Author: Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, primary, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Fasmer, Ole Bernt, additional, and Morken, Gunnar, additional
Published: 2016
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43. Right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy does not cause more cognitive impairment than pharmacologic treatment in treatment‐resistant bipolar depression: A 6‐month randomized controlled trial follow‐up study.

Author: Bjoerke‐Bertheussen, Jeanette, Schoeyen, Helle, Andreassen, Ole A., Malt, Ulrik F., Oedegaard, Ketil J., Morken, Gunnar, Sundet, Kjetil, Vaaler, Arne E., Auestad, Bjoern, and Kessler, Ute
Subjects: ELECTROCONVULSIVE therapy, MILD cognitive impairment, PSYCHIATRIC somatic therapies, BIPOLAR disorder, PSYCHOSES
Abstract: Objectives: Electroconvulsive therapy is an effective treatment for bipolar depression, but there are concerns about whether it causes long‐term neurocognitive impairment. Methods: In this multicenter randomized controlled trial, in‐patients with treatment‐resistant bipolar depression were randomized to either algorithm‐based pharmacologic treatment or right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy. After the 6‐week treatment period, all of the patients received maintenance pharmacotherapy as recommended by their clinician guided by a relevant treatment algorithm. Patients were assessed at baseline and at 6 months. Neurocognitive functions were assessed using the Measurement and Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia (MATRICS) Consensus Cognitive Battery, and autobiographical memory consistency was assessed using the Autobiographical Memory Interview‐Short Form. Results: Seventy‐three patients entered the trial, of whom 51 and 26 completed neurocognitive assessments at baseline and 6 months, respectively. The MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery composite score improved by 4.1 points in both groups (P = .042) from baseline to 6 months (from 40.8 to 44.9 and from 41.9 to 46.0 in the algorithm‐based pharmacologic treatment and electroconvulsive therapy groups, respectively). The Autobiographical Memory Interview‐Short Form consistency scores were reduced in both groups (72.3% vs 64.3% in the algorithm‐based pharmacologic treatment and electroconvulsive therapy groups, respectively; P = .085). Conclusions: This study did not find that right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy caused long‐term impairment in neurocognitive functions compared to algorithm‐based pharmacologic treatment in bipolar depression as measured using standard neuropsychological tests, but due to the low number of patients in the study the results should be interpreted with caution. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00664976 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2018
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44. Actigraphically Assessed Activity in Unipolar Depression

Author: Krane-Gartiser, Karoline, primary, Henriksen, Tone E. G., additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Fasmer, Ole Bernt, additional, and Morken, Gunnar, additional
Published: 2015
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45. Effects of a Psychiatric Intensive Care Unit in an Acute Psychiatric Ward

Author: Vaaler, Arne E. and Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Det medisinske fakultet, Institutt for nevromedisin
Abstract: The psychiatric acute departments are intensive units serving patients with a broad spectrum of psychiatric conditions. Patients with the most florid psychiatric symptoms are admitted to Psychiatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs). These units are supposed to provide the necessary diagnostic and acute therapeutic help, control inappropriate behaviours, and provide the services in an environment which assists the patients’ recovery and is acceptable to patients, health workers and the general society. PICUs are criticised for poor environments, high levels of coercion and lack of evidence base from controlled trials or post occupancy evaluations. Long term studies of the rate of seclusion indicate no decrease in spite of changing political attitudes and hospital environments. There is a need fo new methods to treat violent or threatening incidents in psychiatric wards. Norwegian PICUs use segregation nursing with the patients placed in separately locked areas with staff. This model may be an alternative to seclusion. Controlled trials regarding effects of principles and facilities for such treatment are lacking. The general aim of the present study was to investigate effects of facilities for segregation, and several assumed risk factors in a Norwegian PICU. The current thesis is based on data from 118 consecutively admitted patients to the PICU at St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway. The thesis has the following conclusions: Main conclusions 1: Interior and furnishing like an ordinary home in the PICU create an environment with comparable treatment outcomes to the traditional dismal interior and has positive effects on many patients’ well being. Patient selfrating were significantly in favour of the ordinary home interior compared to the traditional interior 2: The principles of patient segregation in PICUs have favourable effects on behaviours associated with and the actual numbers of violent and threatening incidents. The changes in assessments of behaviour measured by differences in BVC ratings from baseline (admittance) to day 3 were significantly in favour of segregating the patients in the PICU compared to not segregating the patients in the same area. There were significantly lower reported incidents of violent or threatening incidents when using the PICU as a segregation area compared to not using the PICU as a segregation area. 3: In PICUs substance use is associated with favourable outcomes compared to patients not using substances. There was a significant difference in the changes of GAF-S –symptom ratings from admittance (baseline) to day three between the patient groups with or without a substance use diagnosis. The largest increase was in the patient group with a substance use diagnosis indicating more reduction of symptoms. 4: Threatening and violent incidents are not common acute manifestations of recent substance use in PICU populations. There was no significant difference in the number of threatening or violent incidents between the patient groups with or without a substance use diagnosis. 5: Substance use predicts shorter length of inpatient stay in PICU populations. The mean length of stay in the PICU was significantly shorter in the patient group with a substance use diagnosis compared to the patient group without a substance use diagnosis. 6: In PICUs prediction of short-term aggressive and threatening incidents should be based on clinical global judgement, and instruments designed to predict short-term aggression in psychiatric inpatients. In the hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis the global clinical evaluation from the physician on duty, the nurse clinicians’ global evaluation of “intensity of testing out and pushing limits”, and the observer rated scale scoring behaviours predicting imminent violence in psychiatric inpatients (BVC), were the factors positively associated with short-term threatening and violent incidents. 7: The predictive properties for BVC in the PICU-setting are satisfactory for the first three days after a single rating at admittance. Additional conclusions: 1: Patients who have experienced segregation settings like seclusion have desires for alternative treatment conditions. These desires are to a large extent met by Norwegian PICUs. These PICUs are effective. 2: In the architecture and design of PICUs it is important to take into consideration the possibilities for segregation of patients. dr.med. dr.med.
Published: 2007

46. The Effect of Electroconvulsive Therapy on Neurocognitive Function in Treatment-Resistant Bipolar Disorder Depression

Author: Kessler, Ute, primary, Schoeyen, Helle K., additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Eide, Geir E., additional, Malt, Ulrik F., additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J., additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Sundet, Kjetil, additional, and Vaaler, Arne E., additional
Published: 2014
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47. Religious Convictions in Patients with Epilepsy-Associated Affective Disorders: A Controlled Study from a Psychiatric Acute Department

Author: Vaaler, Arne E., primary, Kondziella, Daniel, additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Iversen, Valentina C., additional, and Linaker, Olav M., additional
Published: 2014
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48. Investigation of the genetic interaction between BDNF and DRD3 genes in suicidal behaviour in psychiatric disorders

Author: Zai, Clement C., primary, Manchia, Mirko, additional, Sønderby, Ida Elken, additional, Yilmaz, Zeynep, additional, De Luca, Vincenzo, additional, Tiwari, Arun K., additional, Squassina, Alessio, additional, Zai, Gwyneth C., additional, Shaikh, Sajid A., additional, Strauss, John, additional, King, Nicole, additional, Le Foll, Bernard, additional, Kaplan, Allan S., additional, Finseth, Per I., additional, Vaaler, Arne E., additional, Djurovic, Srdjan, additional, Andreassen, Ole A., additional, Vincent, John B., additional, and Kennedy, James L., additional
Published: 2014
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49. Acute Unstable Depressive Syndrome (AUDS) is associated more frequently with epilepsy than major depression

Author: Vaaler, Arne E, Morken, Gunnar, Iversen, Valentina C, Kondziella, Daniel, Linaker, Olav M, Vaaler, Arne E, Morken, Gunnar, Iversen, Valentina C, Kondziella, Daniel, and Linaker, Olav M
Abstract: Depressive disorders are frequent in epilepsy and associated with reduced seizure control. Almost 50% of interictal depressive disorders have to be classified as atypical depressions according to DSM-4 criteria. Research has mainly focused on depressive symptoms in defined populations with epilepsy (e.g., patients admitted to tertiary epilepsy centers). We have chosen the opposite approach. We hypothesized that it is possible to define by clinical means a subgroup of psychiatric patients with higher than expected prevalence of epilepsy and seizures. We hypothesized further that these patients present with an Acute Unstable Depressive Syndrome (AUDS) that does not meet DSM-IV criteria of a Major Depressive Episode (MDE). In a previous publication we have documented that AUDS patients indeed have more often a history of epileptic seizures and abnormal EEG recordings than MDE patients (Vaaler et al. 2009). This study aimed to further classify the differences of depressive symptoms at admittance and follow-up of patients with AUDS and MDE.
Published: 2010

50. Neurocognitive profiles in treatment-resistant bipolar I and bipolar II disorder depression

Author: Kessler, Ute, primary, Schoeyen, Helle K, additional, Andreassen, Ole A, additional, Eide, Geir E, additional, Hammar, Åsa, additional, Malt, Ulrik F, additional, Oedegaard, Ketil J, additional, Morken, Gunnar, additional, Sundet, Kjetil, additional, and Vaaler, Arne E, additional
Published: 2013
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