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1. Guidance to 2018 good practice: ARIA digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma

Author

J. Bousquet, A. Bedbrook, W. Czarlewski, G. L. Onorato, S. Arnavielhe, D. Laune, E. Mathieu-Dupas, J. Fonseca, E. Costa, O. Lourenço, M. Morais-Almeida, A. Todo-Bom, M. Illario, E. Menditto, G. W. Canonica, L. Cecchi, R. Monti, L. Napoli, M. T. Ventura, G. De Feo, W. J. Fokkens, N. H. Chavannes, S. Reitsma, A. A. Cruz, J. da Silva, F. S. Serpa, D. Larenas-Linnemann, J. M. Fuentes Perez, Y. R. Huerta-Villalobos, D. Rivero-Yeverino, E. Rodriguez-Zagal, A. Valiulis, R. Dubakiene, R. Emuzyte, V. Kvedariene, I. Annesi-Maesano, H. Blain, P. Bonniaud, I. Bosse, Y. Dauvilliers, P. Devillier, J. F. Fontaine, J. L. Pépin, N. Pham-Thi, F. Portejoie, R. Picard, N. Roche, C. Rolland, P. Schmidt-Grendelmeier, P. Kuna, B. Samolinski, J. M. Anto, V. Cardona, J. Mullol, H. Pinnock, D. Ryan, A. Sheikh, S. Walker, S. Williams, S. Becker, L. Klimek, O. Pfaar, K. C. Bergmann, R. Mösges, T. Zuberbier, R. E. Roller-Wirnsberger, P. V. Tomazic, T. Haahtela, J. Salimäki, S. Toppila-Salmi, E. Valovirta, T. Vasankari, B. Gemicioğlu, A. Yorgancioglu, N. G. Papadopoulos, E. P. Prokopakis, I. G. Tsiligianni, S. Bosnic-Anticevich, R. O’Hehir, J. C. Ivancevich, H. Neffen, M. E. Zernotti, I. Kull, E. Melén, M. Wickman, C. Bachert, P. W. Hellings, G. Brusselle, S. Palkonen, C. Bindslev-Jensen, E. Eller, S. Waserman, L. P. Boulet, J. Bouchard, D. K. Chu, H. J. Schünemann, M. Sova, G. De Vries, M. van Eerd, I. Agache, I. J. Ansotegui, M. Bewick, T. Casale, M. Dykewick, M. Ebisawa, R. Murray, R. Naclerio, Y. Okamoto, D. V. Wallace, and The MASK study group

Subjects
App, Asthma, Care pathways, MASK, mHealth, Rhinitis, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
Abstract

Abstract Aims Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK (MASK) belongs to the Fondation Partenariale MACVIA-LR of Montpellier, France and aims to provide an active and healthy life to rhinitis sufferers and to those with asthma multimorbidity across the life cycle, whatever their gender or socio-economic status, in order to reduce health and social inequities incurred by the disease and to improve the digital transformation of health and care. The ultimate goal is to change the management strategy in chronic diseases. Methods MASK implements ICT technologies for individualized and predictive medicine to develop novel care pathways by a multi-disciplinary group centred around the patients. Stakeholders Include patients, health care professionals (pharmacists and physicians), authorities, patient’s associations, private and public sectors. Results MASK is deployed in 23 countries and 17 languages. 26,000 users have registered. EU grants (2018) MASK is participating in EU projects (POLLAR: impact of air POLLution in Asthma and Rhinitis, EIT Health, DigitalHealthEurope, Euriphi and Vigour). Lessons learnt (i) Adherence to treatment is the major problem of allergic disease, (ii) Self-management strategies should be considerably expanded (behavioural), (iii) Change management is essential in allergic diseases, (iv) Education strategies should be reconsidered using a patient-centred approach and (v) Lessons learnt for allergic diseases can be expanded to chronic diseases.

Published
2019
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2. Vilnius Declaration on chronic respiratory diseases: multisectoral care pathways embedding guided self-management, mHealth and air pollution in chronic respiratory diseases

Author

A. Valiulis, J. Bousquet, A. Veryga, U. Suprun, D. Sergeenko, S. Cebotari, D. Borelli, S. Pietikainen, J. Banys, I. Agache, N. E. Billo, A. Bush, I. Chkhaidze, L. Dubey, W. J. Fokkens, J. Grigg, T. Haahtela, K. Julge, O. Katilov, N. Khaltaev, M. Odemyr, S. Palkonen, R. Savli, A. Utkus, V. Vilc, T. Alasevicius, A. Bedbrook, M. Bewick, J. Chorostowska-Wynimko, E. Danila, A. Hadjipanayis, R. Karseladze, V. Kvedariene, E. Lesinskas, L. Münter, B. Samolinski, S. Sargsyan, B. Sitkauskiene, D. Somekh, L. Vaideliene, and P. W. Hellings

Subjects
Air pollution, Asthma, Chronic respiratory diseases, Guidelines, Integrated care pathways, mHealth, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
Abstract

Abstract Background Over 1 billion people suffer from chronic respiratory diseases such as asthma, COPD, rhinitis and rhinosinusitis. They cause an enormous burden and are considered as major non-communicable diseases. Many patients are still uncontrolled and the cost of inaction is unacceptable. A meeting was held in Vilnius, Lithuania (March 23, 2018) under the patronage of the Ministry of Health and several scientific societies to propose multisectoral care pathways embedding guided self-management, mHealth and air pollution in selected chronic respiratory diseases (rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, asthma and COPD). The meeting resulted in the Vilnius Declaration that was developed by the participants of the EU Summit on chronic respiratory diseases under the leadership of Euforea. Conclusion The Vilnius Declaration represents an important step for the fight against air pollution in chronic respiratory diseases globally and has a clear strategic relevance with regard to the EU Health Strategy as it will bring added value to the existing public health knowledge.

Published
2019
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3. MASK 2017: ARIA digitally-enabled, integrated, person-centred care for rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity using real-world-evidence

Author

J. Bousquet, S. Arnavielhe, A. Bedbrook, M. Bewick, D. Laune, E. Mathieu-Dupas, R. Murray, G. L. Onorato, J. L. Pépin, R. Picard, F. Portejoie, E. Costa, J. Fonseca, O. Lourenço, M. Morais-Almeida, A. Todo-Bom, A. A. Cruz, J. da Silva, F. S. Serpa, M. Illario, E. Menditto, L. Cecchi, R. Monti, L. Napoli, M. T. Ventura, G. De Feo, D. Larenas-Linnemann, M. Fuentes Perez, Y. R. Huerta Villabolos, D. Rivero-Yeverino, E. Rodriguez-Zagal, F. Amat, I. Annesi-Maesano, I. Bosse, P. Demoly, P. Devillier, J. F. Fontaine, J. Just, T. P. Kuna, B. Samolinski, A. Valiulis, R. Emuzyte, V. Kvedariene, D. Ryan, A. Sheikh, P. Schmidt-Grendelmeier, L. Klimek, O. Pfaar, K. C. Bergmann, R. Mösges, T. Zuberbier, R. E. Roller-Wirnsberger, P. Tomazic, W. J. Fokkens, N. H. Chavannes, S. Reitsma, J. M. Anto, V. Cardona, T. Dedeu, J. Mullol, T. Haahtela, J. Salimäki, S. Toppila-Salmi, E. Valovirta, B. Gemicioğlu, A. Yorgancioglu, N. Papadopoulos, E. P. Prokopakis, S. Bosnic-Anticevich, R. O’Hehir, J. C. Ivancevich, H. Neffen, E. Zernotti, I. Kull, E. Melen, M. Wickman, C. Bachert, P. Hellings, S. Palkonen, C. Bindslev-Jensen, E. Eller, S. Waserman, M. Sova, G. De Vries, M. van Eerd, I. Agache, T. Casale, M. Dykewickz, R. N. Naclerio, Y. Okamoto, D. V. Wallace, and MASK study group

Subjects
App, ARIA, Asthma, Care pathways, MASK, mHealth, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
Abstract

Abstract mHealth, such as apps running on consumer smart devices is becoming increasingly popular and has the potential to profoundly affect healthcare and health outcomes. However, it may be disruptive and results achieved are not always reaching the goals. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) has evolved from a guideline using the best evidence-based approach to care pathways suited to real-life using mobile technology in allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma multimorbidity. Patients largely use over-the-counter medications dispensed in pharmacies. Shared decision making centered around the patient and based on self-management should be the norm. Mobile Airways Sentinel networK (MASK), the Phase 3 ARIA initiative, is based on the freely available MASK app (the Allergy Diary, Android and iOS platforms). MASK is available in 16 languages and deployed in 23 countries. The present paper provides an overview of the methods used in MASK and the key results obtained to date. These include a novel phenotypic characterization of the patients, confirmation of the impact of allergic rhinitis on work productivity and treatment patterns in real life. Most patients appear to self-medicate, are often non-adherent and do not follow guidelines. Moreover, the Allergy Diary is able to distinguish between AR medications. The potential usefulness of MASK will be further explored by POLLAR (Impact of Air Pollution on Asthma and Rhinitis), a new Horizon 2020 project using the Allergy Diary.

Published
2018
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4. Geolocation with respect to personal privacy for the Allergy Diary app - a MASK study

Author

D. Samreth, S. Arnavielhe, F. Ingenrieth, A. Bedbrook, G. L. Onorato, R. Murray, R. Almeida, M. A. Mizani, J. Fonseca, E. Costa, J. Malva, M. Morais-Almeida, A. M. Pereira, A. Todo-Bom, E. Menditto, C. Stellato, M. T. Ventura, D. Larenas-Linnemann, J-M. Fuentes-Pérez, Y. R. Huerta-Villalobos, A. A. Cruz, R. Stelmach, J. da Silva, R. Emuzyte, V. Kvedariene, A. Valiulis, I. Annesi-Maesano, I. Bosse, P. Demoly, P. Devillier, J. F. Fontaine, P. Kuna, B. Samolinski, L. Klimek, R. Mösges, O. Pfaar, S. Shamai, M. Bewick, D. Ryan, A. Sheikh, J. M. Anto, V. Cardona, J. Mullol, A. Valero, N. H. Chavannes, W. J. Fokkens, S. Reitsma, R. E. Roller-Wirnsberger, P. V. Tomazic, T. Haahtela, S. Toppila-Salmi, E. Valovirta, M. Makris, N. G. Papadopoulos, E. P. Prokopakis, F. Psarros, B. Gemicioğlu, A. Yorgancioglu, C. Bindslev-Jensen, E. Eller, I. Kull, M. Wickman, C. Bachert, P. W. Hellings, B. Pugin, S. Bosnic-Anticevich, R. E. O’Hehir, V. Kolek, M. Sova, K. Wehner, G. De Vries, M. van Eerd, D. Laune, J. Wittmann, J. Bousquet, P. Poncelet, and the MASK study group

Subjects
Anonymization, App, MASK, Rhinitis, Asthma, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
Abstract

Abstract Background Collecting data on the localization of users is a key issue for the MASK (Mobile Airways Sentinel networK: the Allergy Diary) App. Data anonymization is a method of sanitization for privacy. The European Commission’s Article 29 Working Party stated that geolocation information is personal data. To assess geolocation using the MASK method and to compare two anonymization methods in the MASK database to find an optimal privacy method. Methods Geolocation was studied for all people who used the Allergy Diary App from December 2015 to November 2017 and who reported medical outcomes. Two different anonymization methods have been evaluated: Noise addition (randomization) and k-anonymity (generalization). Results Ninety-three thousand one hundred and sixteen days of VAS were collected from 8535 users and 54,500 (58.5%) were geolocalized, corresponding to 5428 users. Noise addition was found to be less accurate than k-anonymity using MASK data to protect the users’ life privacy. Discussion k-anonymity is an acceptable method for the anonymization of MASK data and results can be used for other databases.

Published
2018
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5. CHRODIS criteria applied to the MASK (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK) Good Practice in allergic rhinitis: a SUNFRAIL report

Author

J. Bousquet, G. L. Onorato, C. Bachert, M. Barbolini, A. Bedbrook, L. Bjermer, J. Correia de Sousa, N. H. Chavannes, A. A. Cruz, E. De Manuel Keenoy, P. Devillier, J. Fonseca, S. Hun, T. Kostka, P. W. Hellings, M. Illario, J. C. Ivancevich, D. Larenas-Linnemann, J. Millot-Keurinck, D. Ryan, B. Samolinski, A. Sheikh, A. Yorgancioglu, I. Agache, S. Arnavielhe, M. Bewick, I. Annesi-Maesano, J. M. Anto, K. C. Bergmann, C. Bindslev-Jensen, S. Bosnic-Anticevich, J. Bouchard, D. P. Caimmi, P. Camargos, G. W. Canonica, V. Cardona, A. M. Carriazo, C. Cingi, E. Colgan, A. Custovic, R. Dahl, P. Demoly, G. De Vries, W. J. Fokkens, J. F. Fontaine, B. Gemicioğlu, N. Guldemond, Z. Gutter, T. Haahtela, B. Hellqvist-Dahl, E. Jares, G. Joos, J. Just, N. Khaltaev, T. Keil, L. Klimek, M. L. Kowalski, I. Kull, P. Kuna, V. Kvedariene, D. Laune, R. Louis, A. Magnan, J. Malva, E. Mathieu-Dupas, E. Melén, E. Menditto, M. Morais-Almeida, R. Mösges, J. Mullol, R. Murray, H. Neffen, R. O’Hehir, S. Palkonen, N. G. Papadopoulos, G. Passalacqua, J. L. Pépin, F. Portejoie, D. Price, B. Pugin, F. Raciborski, F. E. R. Simons, M. Sova, O. Spranger, C. Stellato, A. Todo Bom, P. V. Tomazic, M. Triggiani, A. Valero, E. Valovirta, O. VandenPlas, A. Valiulis, M. van Eerd, M. T. Ventura, M. Wickman, I. Young, T. Zuberbier, A. Zurkuhlen, and A. Senn

Subjects
Rhinitis, Asthma, CHRODIS, ARIA, MASK, Sunfrail, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607
Abstract

Abstract A Good Practice is a practice that works well, produces good results, and is recommended as a model. MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel Network (MASK), the new Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) initiative, is an example of a Good Practice focusing on the implementation of multi-sectoral care pathways using emerging technologies with real life data in rhinitis and asthma multi-morbidity. The European Union Joint Action on Chronic Diseases and Promoting Healthy Ageing across the Life Cycle (JA-CHRODIS) has developed a checklist of 28 items for the evaluation of Good Practices. SUNFRAIL (Reference Sites Network for Prevention and Care of Frailty and Chronic Conditions in community dwelling persons of EU Countries), a European Union project, assessed whether MASK is in line with the 28 items of JA-CHRODIS. A short summary was proposed for each item and 18 experts, all members of ARIA and SUNFRAIL from 12 countries, assessed the 28 items using a Survey Monkey-based questionnaire. A visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 (strongly disagree) to 100 (strongly agree) was used. Agreement equal or over 75% was observed for 14 items (50%). MASK is following the JA-CHRODIS recommendations for the evaluation of Good Practices.

Published
2017
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6. Identification by cluster analysis of patients with asthma and nasal symptoms using the MASK-air® mHealth app

Author

J. Bousquet, B. Sousa-Pinto, J.M. Anto, R. Amaral, L. Brussino, G.W. Canonica, A.A. Cruz, B. Gemicioglu, T. Haahtela, M. Kupczyk, V. Kvedariene, D.E. Larenas-Linnemann, R. Louis, N. Pham-Thi, F. Puggioni, F.S. Regateiro, J. Romantowski, J. Sastre, N. Scichilone, L. Taborda-Barata, M.T. Ventura, I. Agache, A. Bedbrook, K.C. Bergmann, S. Bosnic-Anticevich, M. Bonini, L.-P. Boulet, G. Brusselle, R. Buhl, L. Cecchi, D. Charpin, C. Chaves-Loureiro, W. Czarlewski, F. de Blay, P. Devillier, G. Joos, M. Jutel, L. Klimek, P. Kuna, D. Laune, J.L. Pech, M. Makela, M. Morais-Almeida, R. Nadif, M. Niedoszytko, K. Ohta, N.G. Papadopoulos, A. Papi, D.R. Yeverino, N. Roche, A. Sá-Sousa, B. Samolinski, M.H. Shamji, A. Sheikh, C. Suppli Ulrik, O.S. Usmani, A. Valiulis, O. Vandenplas, A. Yorgancioglu, T. Zuberbier, J.A. Fonseca, Publica, Bousquet, Jean, Antó i Boqué, Josep Maria, Fonseca, Joao A., UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, and UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie

Subjects
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, treatment, Socio-culturale, Asthma, cluster analysis, control, rhinitis, treatment, Asthma, Cluster analysis, Control, Rhinitis, Treatment, rhinitis, control, cluster analysis
Abstract

Data de publicació electrònica: 22-11-2022 Background: The self-reporting of asthma frequently leads to patient misidentification in epidemiological studies. Strategies combining the triangulation of data sources may help to improve the identification of people with asthma. We aimed to combine information from the self-reporting of asthma, medication use and symptoms to identify asthma patterns in the users of an mHealth app. Methods: We studied MASK-air® users who reported their daily asthma symptoms (assessed by a 0-100 visual analogue scale - "VAS Asthma") at least three times (either in three different months or in any period). K-means cluster analysis methods were applied to identify asthma patterns based on: (i) whether the user self-reported asthma; (ii) whether the user reported asthma medication use and (iii) VAS asthma. Clusters were compared by the number of medications used, VAS asthma levels and Control of Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis Test (CARAT) levels. Findings: We assessed a total of 8,075 MASK-air® users. The main clustering approach resulted in the identification of seven groups. These groups were interpreted as probable: (i) severe/uncontrolled asthma despite treatment (11.9-16.1% of MASK-air® users); (ii) treated and partly-controlled asthma (6.3-9.7%); (iii) treated and controlled asthma (4.6-5.5%); (iv) untreated uncontrolled asthma (18.2-20.5%); (v) untreated partly-controlled asthma (10.1-10.7%); (vi) untreated controlled asthma (6.7-8.5%) and (vii) no evidence of asthma (33.0-40.2%). This classification was validated in a study of 192 patients enrolled by physicians. Interpretation: We identified seven profiles based on the probability of having asthma and on its level of control. mHealth tools are hypothesis-generating and complement classical epidemiological approaches in identifying patients with asthma.

Published
2023

7. Assessment of the Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test (CARAT) using MASK-air

Author

Bernardo Sousa-Pinto, Ana Sá-Sousa, Rita Amaral, Wienczyslawa Czarlewski, Anna Bedbrook, Josep M. Anto, Jean Bousquet, João Almeida Fonseca, I. Agache, X. Basagaña, A. Bédard, K.C. Bergmann, C. Bindslev-Jensen, H. Blain, S. Bosnic-Anticevich, I. Bosse, L.P. Boulet, L. Brussino, P. Camargos, G.W. Canonica, P. Carreiro-Martins, V. Cardona, L. Cecchi, D. Chu, E. Costa, A.A. Cruz, J. da Silva, G. De Vries, P. Devillier, W.J. Fokkens, J.F. Fontaine, J.-M. Fuentes-Pérez, B. Gemicioğlu, T. Haahtela, Y.R. Huerta-Villalobos, J.C. Ivancevich, M. Jutel, I. Kaidashev, M. Khaitov, L. Klimek, H. Kraxner, P. Kuna, V. Kvedariene, D.E.S. Larenas-Linnemann, D. Laune, B. Lipworth, P. Manning, M. Makris, E. Melén, M. Morais-Almeida, R. Mösges, J. Mullol, K. Nekam, M. Niedoszytko, R.E. O'Hehir, Y. Okamoto, N.G. Papadopoulos, V. Patella, O. Pfaar, N. Pham-Thi, F.S. Regateiro, S. Reitsma, P.W. Rouadi, B. Samolinski, F. Sarquis-Serpa, J. Sastre, N. Scichilone, R. Stelmach, C. Suppli-Ulrik, A. Todo-Bom, P.V. Tomazic, S. Toppila-Salmi, I. Tsigiliani, A. Valero, A. Valiulis, E. Valovirta, M. van Eerd, M.T. Ventura, S. Waserman, A. Yorgancioglu, M. Zidarn, Sousa-Pinto B., Sa-Sousa A., Amaral R., Czarlewski W., Bedbrook A., Anto J.M., Bousquet J., Fonseca J.A., Agache I., Basagana X., Bedard A., Bergmann K.C., Bindslev-Jensen C., Blain H., Bosnic-Anticevich S., Bosse I., Boulet L.P., Brussino L., Camargos P., Canonica G.W., Carreiro-Martins P., Cardona V., Cecchi L., Chu D., Costa E., Cruz A.A., da Silva J., De Vries G., Devillier P., Fokkens W.J., Fontaine J.F., Fuentes-Perez J.-M., Gemicioglu B., Haahtela T., Huerta-Villalobos Y.R., Ivancevich J.C., Jutel M., Kaidashev I., Khaitov M., Klimek L., Kraxner H., Kuna P., Kvedariene V., Larenas-Linnemann D.E.S., Laune D., Lipworth B., Manning P., Makris M., Melen E., Morais-Almeida M., Mosges R., Mullol J., Nekam K., Niedoszytko M., O'Hehir R.E., Okamoto Y., Papadopoulos N.G., Patella V., Pfaar O., Pham-Thi N., Regateiro F.S., Reitsma S., Rouadi P.W., Samolinski B., Sarquis-Serpa F., Sastre J., Scichilone N., Stelmach R., Suppli-Ulrik C., Todo-Bom A., Tomazic P.V., Toppila-Salmi S., Tsigiliani I., Valero A., Valiulis A., Valovirta E., van Eerd M., Ventura M.T., Waserman S., Yorgancioglu A., Zidarn M., Ear, Nose and Throat, and AII - Inflammatory diseases

Subjects
Carat, medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, MEDLINE, Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, medicine.disease, Rhinitis, Allergic, Asthma, Test (assessment), Internal medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Medicine, business, Rhinitis
Abstract

n/a

Published
2022

8. Pilot study of mobile phone technology in allergic rhinitis in European countries: the MASK-rhinitis study

Author

Olivier Vandenplas, R. Murray, Niels H. Chavannes, Erkka Valovirta, A. Fink-Wagner, Alvaro A. Cruz, Joaquim Mullol, Aziz Sheikh, G. De Vries, T. Keil, M. Wickman, K. C. Bergmann, Pascal Demoly, Dermot Ryan, Nick A. Guldemond, Torsten Zuberbier, V. Kvedariene, Luís Nogueira-Silva, Mikael Kuitunen, A. Valiulis, G. Passalacqua, Claus Bachert, Davide Caimmi, Antonella Muraro, E Mathieu-Dupas, João Fonseca, P V Tomazic, Jean Bousquet, P. Devillier, S. Arnavielhe, Pedro Carreiro-Martins, Erik Melén, Giorgio Walter Canonica, D. Laune, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, M. Bewick, Ronald Dahl, A. Valero, B. Hellqvist-Dahl, Peter Hellings, B. Samolinski, L. Klimek, S. van der Meulen, J. Just, M. Morais-Almeida, David Price, Tari Haahtela, O. Spranger, A. Todo Bom, Ana Margarida Pereira, M. van Eerd, F. Portejoie, M. L. Kowalski, A. Bedbrook, Piotr Kuna, Valérie Siroux, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon ( MACVIA-LR ), Université Montpellier 1 ( UM1 ) -World Health Organization ( WHO/OMS ) -Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] ( CHRU Montpellier ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes ( CHRU Nîmes ) -Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ) -European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique ( VIMA ), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines ( UVSQ ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] ( CHRU Montpellier ), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], Department of Dermatology, Medical School-Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH - Projektträger BEO, GmbH, Département pneumologie et addictologie [Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] ( CHRU Montpellier ) -Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique ( iPLESP ), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 ( UPMC ), Universidade de Lisboa ( ULISBOA ), Service d'allergologie [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier ( IRIM ), Université de Montpellier ( UM ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Allergy Department, 2nd Pediatric Clinic, Allergy & Respiratory Diseases, University of Genoa ( UNIGE ) -Department of Internal Medicine (DIMI), Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw-Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris, Center for Public Health Research ( CSISP ), University of Valencia, CIRCE, Ctr Res Energy Resources & Consumpt, Zaragoza 50018, Spain, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Medical School-Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Universidade de Lisboa = University of Lisbon (ULISBOA), CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe)-Department of Internal Medicine (DIMI), Medical University of Warsaw - Poland-Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris, Center for Public Health Research (CSISP), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Service d'Allergologie pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Department of Internal Medicine (DIMI)-University of Genoa (UNIGE), Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), and University of Genoa (UNIGE)-Department of Internal Medicine (DIMI)

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, EIP on AHA, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Allergen immunotherapy, Pathology, Allergy, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Immunology, Pilot Projects, Review, Asymptomatic, 03 medical and health sciences, Allergic, 0302 clinical medicine, HDE ALER, Surveys and Questionnaires, Journal Article, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Rhinitis, Asthma, Allergy Diary, rhinorrhea, [ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio], business.industry, Research, MASK-rhinitis, Baseline data, Conjunctivitis, medicine.disease, Rhinitis, Allergic, Mobile Applications, 3. Good health, Europe, Mobile technology, mobile technology, 030104 developmental biology, 030228 respiratory system, Baseline characteristics, allergen immunotherapy, medicine.symptom, business, Cell Phone, Nasal symptoms
Abstract

The use of Apps running on smartphones and tablets profoundly affects medicine. The MASK-rhinitis (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK for allergic rhinitis) App (Allergy Diary) assesses allergic rhinitis symptoms, disease control and impact on patients' lives. It is freely available in 20 countries (iOS and Android platforms). AIMS: To assess in a pilot study whether (i) Allergy Diary users were able to properly provide baseline characteristics (ii) simple phenotypic characteristics based upon data captured by the Allergy Diary could be identified and (iii) information gathered by this study could suggest novel research questions. METHODS: The Allergy Diary users were classified into six groups according to the baseline data that they entered into the App: (i) asymptomatic; (ii) nasal symptoms excluding rhinorrhea; (iii) rhinorrhea; (iv) rhinorrhea plus 1-2 nasal/ocular symptoms; (v) rhinorrhea plus ≥3 nasal/ocular symptoms; and (vi) rhinorrhea plus all nasal/ocular symptoms. RESULTS: By 1 June 2016, 3260 users had registered with the Allergy Diary and 2710 had completed the baseline questionnaire. Troublesome symptoms were found mainly in the users with the most symptoms. Around 50% of users with troublesome rhinitis and/or ocular symptoms suffered work impairment. Sleep was impaired by troublesome symptoms and nasal obstruction. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first App (iOS and Android) to have tested for allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis. A simple questionnaire administered by cell phones enables the identification of phenotypic differences between a priori defined rhinitis groups. The results suggest novel concepts and research questions in allergic rhinitis that may not be identified using classical methods info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Published
2017

9. Daily allergic multimorbidity in rhinitis using mobile technology: A novel concept of the MASK study

Author

Ralph Mösges, T. Keil, Davide Caimmi, N. Ballardini, Thomas B. Casale, M. Morais Almeida, M. Rodriguez Gonzalez, Massimo Triggiani, Erik Melén, M. Wickman, Filip Raciborski, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich, P. V. Tomazic, Rafael Stelmach, Pascal Demoly, W. J. Fokkens, A. Bedbrook, Maciej Kupczyk, Jean Bousquet, K. C. Bergmann, A. Valero, M. T. Burguete Cabañas, Valérie Siroux, I. Annesi-Maesano, Torsten Zuberbier, Sanna Toppila-Salmi, Juan Carlos Ivancevich, A. Valiulis, Olivier Vandenplas, Ioana Agache, Frederic Viart, F. Portejoie, Cristiana Stellato, Josep M. Antó, D. Laune, V. Kvedariene, D. Larenas-Linnemann, J. da Silva, Ruth Murray, Piotr Kuna, Esben Eller, F. Sarquis-Serpa, Isabelle Bosse, Claus Bachert, P. Devillier, R. Bourret, M. L. Kowalski, Bilun Gemicioglu, Erkka Valovirta, Alvaro A. Cruz, M. Bewick, Tari Haahtela, O. Spranger, A. Yorgancioglu, Enrica Menditto, Aziz Sheikh, G. De Vries, Marit Westman, Oliver Pfaar, S. Arnavielhe, C. Cartier, G. Passalacqua, Dermot Ryan, S. Shamai, B. Samolinski, A. Todo Bom, Martin Sørensen, Inger Kull, M. van Eerd, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, Niels H. Chavannes, Joaquim Mullol, T. Bieber, João Fonseca, G. Vezzani, Robyn E O'Hehir, Peter Hellings, M. T. Ventura, L. Klimek, J. Just, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], University of Helsinki, 'Federico II' University of Naples Medical School, Département Chirurgie Pédiatrique [CHRU Montpellier], Pôle Femme Mère Enfant [CHRU Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institute for Advanced Biosciences / Institut pour l'Avancée des Biosciences (Grenoble) (IAB), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Etablissement français du sang - Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (EFS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], Heidelberg University, University of Barcelona, Karl-Franzens-Universität [Graz, Autriche], University of Turku, Vilnius University [Vilnius], University of Edinburgh, Ghent University Hospital, The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], The University of Sydney, UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, Bousquet, J., Devillier, P., Anto, J. M., Bewick, M., Haahtela, T., Arnavielhe, S., Bedbrook, A., Murray, R., van Eerd, M., Fonseca, J. A., Morais Almeida, M., Todo Bom, A., Menditto, E., Passalacqua, G., Stellato, C., Triggiani, M., Ventura, M. T., Vezzani, G., Annesi-Maesano, I., Bourret, R., Bosse, I., Caimmi, D., Cartier, C., Demoly, P., Just, J., Portejoie, F., Siroux, V., Viart, F., Bergmann, K. C., Keil, T., Klimek, L., Mosges, R., Pfaar, O., Shamai, S., Zuberbier, T., Mullol, J., Valero, A., Spranger, O., Tomazic, P. V., Kowalski, M. L., Kuna, P., Kupczyk, M., Raciborski, F., Samolinski, B., Toppila-Salmi, S. K., Valovirta, E., Cruz, A. A., Sarquis-Serpa, F., da Silva, J., Stelmach, R., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Rodriguez Gonzalez, M., Burguete Cabanas, M. T., Kvedariene, V., Valiulis, A., Chavannes, N. H., Fokkens, W. J., Ryan, D., Sheikh, A., Bachert, C., Hellings, P. W., Vandenplas, O., Ballardini, N., Kull, I., Melen, E., Westman, M., Wickman, M., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Eller, E., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., O'Hehir, R. E., Agache, I., Bieber, T., Casale, T., Gemicioglu, B., Ivancevich, J. C., De Vries, G., Sorensen, M., Yorgancioglu, A., and Laune, D.

Subjects
Male, Allergy, SYMPTOMS, IMPACT, CHILDREN, WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION, Review, 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases, 0302 clinical medicine, Quality of life, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, conjunctiviti, Prevalence, conjunctivitis, Immunology and Allergy, Prospective Studies, Young adult, [SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Allergology, Child, Prospective cohort study, asthma, multimorbidit, rhinitis, work productivity, Nose, Aged, 80 and over, Respiratory organs diseases, Middle Aged, Mobile Applications, 3. Good health, rhiniti, medicine.anatomical_structure, Research Design, MEDALL, GA(2)LEN, [SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology, Female, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Human, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, multimorbidity, Visual analogue scale, Mobile Application, Immunology, MECHANISMS, Malalties de l'aparell respiratori, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, Hypersensitivity, medicine, Journal Article, Humans, asthma, conjunctivitis, multimorbidity, rhinitis, work productivity, Aged, Asthma, Science & Technology, business.industry, medicine.disease, Patient Outcome Assessment, Prospective Studie, Morbiditat, 030228 respiratory system, Observational study, Rhinithis, VISUAL ANALOG SCALE, Morbidity, business
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Multimorbidity in allergic airway diseases is well known, but no data exist about the daily dynamics of symptoms and their impact on work. To better understand this, we aimed to assess the presence and control of daily allergic multimorbidity (asthma, conjunctivitis, rhinitis) and its impact on work productivity using a mobile technology, the Allergy Diary. METHODS: We undertook a 1-year prospective observational study in which 4 210 users and 32 585 days were monitored in 19 countries. Five visual analogue scales (VAS) assessed the daily burden of the disease (i.e., global evaluation, nose, eyes, asthma and work). Visual analogue scale levels

Published
2018

10. Treatment of allergic rhinitis using mobile technology with real world data: The MASK observational pilot study

Author

Valérie Siroux, Cristiana Stellato, Olivier Vandenplas, Isabella Annesi-Maesano, P V Tomazic, A. Bedbrook, Luís Nogueira-Silva, M. Morais Almeida, Maddalena Illario, Wytske J. Fokkens, Piotr Kuna, Isabelle Bosse, Erik Melén, Joaquim Mullol, G Alexis-Alexandre, Esben Eller, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, Pascal Demoly, B. Samolinski, D. Larenas-Linnemann, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, Peter McDowall, Ana Margarida Pereira, M. Bewick, Josep M. Antó, Torsten Zuberbier, A. Todo Bom, Pedro Carreiro-Martins, R. Murray, A. Yorgancioglu, F. Portejoie, Robyn E O'Hehir, E Murphy, Inger Kull, D. Laune, A. Valiulis, G. Passalacqua, T. Keil, Peter Hellings, M. L. Kowalski, Bilun Gemicioglu, Alvaro A. Cruz, P. Devillier, A. Valero, L. Klimek, Aziz Sheikh, G. De Vries, J. Just, Davide Caimmi, Niels H. Chavannes, K. C. Bergmann, João Fonseca, Erkka Valovirta, J. F. Fontaine, Dermot Ryan, S. Shamai, Massimo Triggiani, Enrica Menditto, Giorgio Walter Canonica, M. Wickman, Jean Bousquet, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich, Gabrielle L. Onorato, M. van Eerd, S. Arnavielhe, E Mathieu-Dupas, David Price, Tari Haahtela, O. Spranger, V. Kvedariene, Claus Bachert, R Mösgues, AII - Inflammatory diseases, Ear, Nose and Throat, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Other departments, Bousquet, J, Arnavielhe, S, Bedbrook, A, Alexis-Alexandre, G, van Eerd, M, Murray, R, Canonica, G W, Illario, M, Menditto, E, Passalacqua, G, Stellato, C, Triggiani, M, Carreiro-Martins, P, Fonseca, J, Morais Almeida, M, Nogueira-Silva, L, Pereira, A M, Todo Bom, A, Bosse, I, Caimmi, D, Demoly, P, Devillier, P, Fontaine, J F, Just, J, Onorato, G L, Kowalski, M L, Kuna, P, Samolinski, B, Anto, J M, Mullol, J, Valero, A, Tomazic, P V, Bergmann, K C, Keil, T, Klimek, L, Mösgues, R, Shamai, S, Zuberbier, T, Murphy, E, Mcdowall, Peter, Price, D, Ryan, D, Sheikh, A, Chavannes, N H, Fokkens, W J, Kvedariene, V, Valiulis, A, Bachert, C, Hellings, P W, Kull, I, Melén, E, Wickman, M, Bindslev-Jensen, C, Eller, E, Haahtela, T, Valovirta, E, Papadopoulos, N G, Annesi-Maesano, I, Bewick, M, Bosnic-Anticevich, S, Cruz, A A, De Vries, G, Gemicioglu, B, Larenas-Linnemann, D, Laune, D, Mathieu-Dupas, E, O'Hehir, R E, Portejoie, F, Siroux, V, Spranger, O, Vandenplas, O, Yorgancioglu, A, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], 'Federico II' University of Naples Medical School, CHU Montpellier, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Barcelona, Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], University Hospital of Cologne [Cologne], Department of Computer Science [Haifa], University of Haifa [Haifa], University of Edinburgh, Vilnius University [Vilnius], Ghent University Hospital, University Hospitals Leuven [Leuven], The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], University of Helsinki, The University of Sydney, Heidelberg University, Institute for Advanced Biosciences / Institut pour l'Avancée des Biosciences (Grenoble) (IAB), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Etablissement français du sang - Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (EFS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), University of Turku, Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Clinicum, and HUS Inflammation Center

Subjects
Research design, Male, IMPACT, Pilot Projects, Review, Global Health, law.invention, DOUBLE-BLIND, 0302 clinical medicine, FLUTICASONE, Randomized controlled trial, law, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, HDE ALER, Immunology and Allergy, Medicine, AZELASTINE, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective Studies, [SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Allergology, mHealth, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, treatment, Disease Management, mobile technology, observational study, rhinitis, Middle Aged, Combined Modality Therapy, Mobile Applications, 3. Good health, rhiniti, Research Design, GUIDED SELF-MANAGEMENT, [SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology, Over-the-counter, Female, mHealth, mobile technology, observational study, rhinitis, treatment, medicine.drug, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Immunology, CONTROLLED-TRIAL, Drug Prescriptions, Medication Adherence, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, Quality of life (healthcare), Journal Article, Humans, Asthma, business.industry, CARE, medicine.disease, Azelastine, Rhinitis, Allergic, 030228 respiratory system, 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine, Physical therapy, ASTHMA, Observational study, business, TRADITIONAL TREATMENT
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Large observational implementation studies are needed to triangulate the findings from randomized control trials (RCTs) as they reflect "real world" everyday practice. In a pilot study, we attempted to provide additional and complementary insights on the real life treatment of allergic rhinitis using mobile technology.METHODS: A mobile phone app (Allergy Diary, freely available Google Play and Apple App stores) collects the data of daily visual analogue scales (VAS) for (i) overall allergic symptoms, (ii) nasal, ocular and asthma symptoms, (iii) work, as well as (iv) medication use using a treatment scroll list including all medications (prescribed and over the counter (OTC)) for rhinitis customized for 15 countries.RESULTS: A total of 2,871 users filled in 17,091 days of VAS in 2015 and 2016. Medications were reported for 9,634 days. The assessment of days appeared to be more informative than the course of the treatment as, in real life, patients do not necessarily use treatment on a daily basis; rather, they appear to increase treatment use with the loss of symptom control. The Allergy Diary allowed differentiation between treatments within or between classes (intranasal corticosteroid use containing medications and oral H1-antihistamines). The control of days differed between no [best control], single or multiple treatments (worst control).CONCLUSIONS: The present study confirms the usefulness of the Allergy Diary in accessing and assessing everyday use and practice in allergic rhinitis. This pilot observational study uses a very simple assessment (VAS) on a mobile phone, shows novel findings and generates new hypotheses. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Published
2018

11. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) Phase 4 (2018): Change management in allergic rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity using mobile technology

Author

Karin C. Lødrup Carlsen, L. Cecchi, F. Portejoie, T. Vontetsianos, Olivier Vandenplas, M. van Hague, D. Mora Bogado, M. Illario, Dana Wallace, L. Namazova-Baranova, E. Asayag, I. Ribeirinho, E. Costa, Shona Pedersen, Inger Kull, Davor Plavec, M. Morais-Almeida, Mickael Bewick, N.H. Chavannes, I. J. Ansotegui, G. De Carlo, K. S. Bennoor, Faradiba Sarquis Serpa, S. Arnavielle, F. Corti, Moises A. Calderon, Martín Bedolla-Barajas, Mette Sørensen, Isabella Annesi-Maesano, Elaine Colgan, Przemyslaw Kardas, M. van Eerd, Jorge Maspero, Valérie Siroux, Isabelle Momas, Ralph Mösges, Yves Dauvilliers, T. Keil, T. Bieber, Marit Westman, Rachel Nadif, O. Pfaar, A.C. Carvalho Coehlo, R. M. Cortés-Grimaldo, I. Skrindo, Piotr Kuna, Nicola Scichilone, Antonella Muraro, Kimihiro Okubo, Paulo Augusto Moreira Camargos, C. Cartier, Oliver Pfaar, K. Ohta, Barbara P. Yawn, Igor Kaidashev, Michel Thibaudon, X. Basagana, I. Kaidashev, Bilun Gemicioglu, S. Genova, Hae-Sim Park, J.J. Matta Campos, Simon Walker, Ulf Darsow, Fulvio Braido, J. Salimäki, T. Zuberbier, Raphaël Chiron, Mohammad Reza Masjedi, G.D. Marshall, Branislava Milenkovic, W. J. Fokkens, Eric D. Bateman, Robert M. Naclerio, Steve Montefort, M. de Fátima Emerson, T. Werfel, Cemal Cingi, A. Szylling, Martin Wagenmann, I. Baiardini, L. T. T. Le, N. Khaltaev, Ki-Suck Jung, Agnieszka Lipiec, Panayiotis K. Yiallouros, A Valero, R. Gerth van Wijk, L. Hernández, Marek L. Kowalski, C. Zubrinich, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich, Miguel A. Sierra, Erik Melén, T. Haahtela, Rute Almeida, Violeta Kvedariene, R. Pawankar, T.A. Popov, Flore Amat, Sanna Toppila-Salmi, M. Gotua, A. Sheikh, A. Bedbrook, Torsten Zuberbier, B. De Martino, Gérard Dray, Francesca Avolio, E. Mandajieva, B. Samolinski, Petr Panzner, P. Kuna, Philippe-Jean Bousquet, T. D. Nyembue, Luo Zhang, Leyla Namazova-Baranova, Ana Maria Carriazo, João Fonseca, E. Van Ganse, Roland Buhl, M. Bochenska Marciniak, Cristiana Stellato, J. da Silva, J. E. Gereda, Han-Jung Park, M.C. Costa-Dominguez, W. Carr, Dirceu Solé, S. Forti, Nanshan Zhong, Jordi Sunyer, Alain Didier, Y. Z. Chen, Thomas B. Casale, Jim Phillips, Isabelle Bosse, Manuel Teixeira Veríssimo, D. Y. Wang, U. Trama, Cristina Bárbara, David Somekh, T. Camuzat, R. N. Naclerio, Enrico Novellino, Leszek Klimek, M. Rodriguez Gonzalez, Holger J. Schünemann, Mario Barbagallo, D. Larenas-Linnemann, Mario Sánchez-Borges, Massimo Triggiani, Y. Okamoto, E. Mathieu-Dupas, N. Di Carluccio, S. Toppila-Salmi, Omer Kalayci, Rudolf Valenta, J. Coll, F. de Blay, Wienczyslawa Czarlewski, W. Pohl, Piotr Wroczyński, Kian Fan Chung, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, Pascal Demoly, Hubert Blain, M. Crescenzo, O. Kalayci, Leocadio Rodríguez-Mañas, G. Moda, L. Cox, Z. Gutter, A. Mair, Andrew Bush, Maria-Dolores Mogica-Martinez, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Antonio Valero, Daniel Laune, A. Zurkuhlen, Paul C. Potter, D. Wallace, Gabrielle L. Onorato, Mihaela Zidarn, E.P. 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Alberti, Jean-Louis Pépin, Kimi Okubo, Juan Carlos Ivancevich, Patrik Eklund, Benoit Pugin, C. Dario, Mussa Khaitov, Luisa Brussino, A.G. Chuchalin, Elísio Costa, Susanna Palkonen, Lars Münter, Pedro Carreiro-Martins, R.E. Pulido Ross, Ettore Novellino, Kai-Håkon Carlsen, María Antonieta Guzmán, G.W. Canonica, Gabriel Onorato, Giuseppe De Carlo, R.E. Roller-Wirnsberger, Brian J. Lipworth, M. A. Guzman, J.N. Tebyriçá, Adnan Custovic, Yoshitaka Okamoto, Rimantas Stukas, P. Manning, J. Sastre-Dominguez, Caroline L.S. George, Robyn E O'Hehir, K. Maciej, Bassam Mahboub, J. F. Fontaine, Arũnas Valiulis, Xavier Rodó, D. Vicheva, G. Canfora, Vitalis Briedis, S. Rodrigues Valle, Mark S. Dykewicz, Joanne Rimmer, G. Castellano, B. Pigearias, A. L. Boner, Yunuen Rocío Huerta-Villalobos, Christine Rolland, H. Neffen, H. Arshad, Javier Gómez-Vera, P. Moura Santo, Frederic Viart, F. Blasi, J. Garcia-Aymerich, Lorenzo Cecchi, V. Niedeberger, Giorgio Ciprandi, F. 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Emuzyte R., Farrell J., Farsi A., Ferreira de Mello J., Ferrero J., Fink-Wagner A., Fiocchi A., Forti S., Fuentes-Perez J.M., Galvez-Romero J.L., Gamkrelidze A., Garcia-Aymerich J., Garcia-Cobas C.Y., Garcia-Cruz M.H., Gemicioglu B., Genova S., George C., Gereda J.E., Gerth van Wijk R., Gomez R.M., Gomez-Vera J., Gonzalez Diaz S., Gotua M., Grisle I., Guidacci M., Guldemond N.A., Gutter Z., Hajjam J., Hernandez L., Hourihane J.O., Huerta-Villalobos Y.R., Humbert M., Iaccarino G., Jares E.J., Jassem E., Johnston S.L., Joos G., Jung K.S., Jutel M., Kalyoncu A.F., Karjalainen J., Kardas P., Keith P.K., Khaltaev N., Kleine-Tebbe J., Kuitunen M., Kull I., Kupczyk M., Krzych-Falta E., Lacwik P., Lauri D., Lavrut J., Lessa M., Levato G., Li J., Lieberman P., Lipiec A., Lipworth B., Lodrup Carlsen K.C., Louis R., Luna-Pech J.A., Maciej K., Magnan A., Maier D., Majer I., Malva J., Mandajieva E., Manning P., De Manuel Keenoy E., Marshall G.D., Masjedi M.R., Maspero J.F., Mathieu-Dupas E., Matta Campos J.J., Matos A.L., Maurer M., Mavale-Manuel S., Mayora O., Medina-Avalos M.A., Melen E., Melo-Gomes E., Meltzer E.O., Mercier J., Miculinic N., Mihaltan F., Moda G., Mogica-Martinez M.D., Mohammad Y., Momas I., Montefort S., Monti R., Mora Bogado D., Morato-Castro F.F., Mota-Pinto A., Moura Santo P., Munter L., Muraro A., Nadif R., Nalin M., Napoli L., Neffen H., Niedeberger V., Nekam K., Neou A., Nieto A., Nogueira-Silva L., Nogues M., Nyembue T.D., Odzhakova C., Ortega Cisneros M., Ouedraogo S., Pali-Scholl I., Papi A., Passalacqua G., Pedersen S., Pepin J.L., Pereira A.M., Persico M., Phillips J., Picard R., Pigearias B., Pin I., Pitsios C., Pohl W., Portejoie F., Pozzi A.C., Price D., Puy R., Pugin B., Pulido Ross R.E., Przemecka M., Rabe K.F., Raciborski F., Reitsma S., Ribeirinho I., Rimmer J., Rivero-Yeverino D., Rizzo J.A., Rizzo M.C., Robalo-Cordeiro C., Rodenas F., Rodo X., Rodriguez Gonzalez M., Rodriguez-Manas L., Rolland C., Rodrigues Valle S., Roman Rodriguez M., 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M., Bachert, Clau, Bateman, Eric D., Bedbrook, Anna, Bennoor, Kazi, Bewick, Mickael, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Brozek, Jan, Brussino, Luisa, Canonica, Giorgio W., Cardona, Victoria, Casale, Thoma, Cepeda Sarabia, Alfonso M., Chavannes, Niels H., Cecchi, Lorenzo, Correia de Sousa, Jaime, Costa, Elisio, Cruz, Alvaro A., Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, De Carlo, Giuseppe, De Feo, Giulia, Demoly, Pascal, Devillier, Philippe, Dykewicz, Mark S., El-Gamal, Yehia, Eller, Esben E., Fonseca, Joao A., Fontaine, Jean-Françoi, Fokkens, Wytske J., Guzmán, Maria-Antonieta, Haahtela, Tari, Illario, Maddalena, Ivancevich, Juan-Carlo, Just, Jocelyne, Kaidashev, Igor, Khaitov, Musa, Kalayci, Omer, Keil, Thoma, Klimek, Ludger, Kowalski, Marek L., Kuna, Piotr, Kvedariene, Violeta, Larenas-Linnemann, Desiree, Laune, Daniel, Le, Lan T. T., Carlsen, Karin Lodrup, Lourenço, Olga, Mahboub, Bassam, Mair, Alpana, Menditto, Enrica, Milenkovic, Branislava, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Mullol, Joaquim, Murray, Ruth, Naclerio, Robert, Namazova-Baranova, Leyla, Novellino, Ettore, O'Hehir, Robyn E., Ohta, Ken, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Okubo, Kimi, Onorato, Gabrielle L., Palkonen, Susanna, Panzner, Petr, Papadopoulos, Nikos G., Park, Hae-Sim, Paulino, Ema, Pawankar, Ruby, Pfaar, Oliver, Plavec, Davor, Popov, Ted A., Potter, Paul, Prokopakis, Emmanuel P., Rottem, Menachem, Ryan, Dermot, Salimäki, Johanna, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Sanchez-Borges, Mario, Schunemann, Holger J., Sheikh, Aziz, Sisul, Juan-Carlo, Rajabian-Söderlund, Rojin, Sooronbaev, Talant, Stellato, Cristiana, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana-Maria, Tomazic, Peter-Valentin, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Valero, Antonio, Valiulis, Aruna, Valovirta, Erkka, Ventura, Maria-Teresa, Wagenmann, Martin, Wang, De Yun, Wallace, Dana, Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnu, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nanshan, Zidarn, Mihaela, Zuberbier, Torsten, Bousquet, J., Hellings, P. W., Aberer, W., Agache, I., Akdis, C. A., Akdis, M., Alberti, M. R., Almeida, R., Amat, F., Angles, R., Annesi-Maesano, I., Ansotegui, I. J., Anto, J. M., Arnavielle, S., Asayag, E., Asarnoj, A., Arshad, H., Avolio, F., Bacci, E., Bachert, C., Baiardini, I., Barbara, C., Barbagallo, M., Baroni, I., Barreto, B. A., Basagana, X., Bateman, E. D., Bedolla-Barajas, M., Bedbrook, A., Bewick, M., Beghé, B., Bel, E. H., Bergmann, K. C., Bennoor, K. S., Benson, M., Bertorello, L., Białoszewski, A. Z., Bieber, T., Bialek, S., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bjermer, L., Blain, H., Blasi, F., Blua, A., Bochenska Marciniak, M., Bogus-Buczynska, I., Boner, A. L., Bonini, M., Bonini, S., Bosnic-Anticevich, C. S., Bosse, I., Bouchard, J., Boulet, L. P., Bourret, R., Bousquet, P. J., Braido, F., Briedis, V., Brightling, C. E., Brozek, J., Bucca, C., Buhl, R., Buonaiuto, R., Panaitescu, C., Burguete Cabañas, M. T., Burte, E., Bush, A., Caballero-Fonseca, F., Caillot, D., Caimmi, D., Calderon, M. A., Camargos, P. A. M., Camuzat, T., Canfora, G., Canonica, G. W., Cardona, V., Carlsen, K. H., Carreiro-Martins, P., Carriazo, A. M., Carr, W., Cartier, C., Casale, T., Castellano, G., Cecchi, L., Cepeda Sarabia, A. M., Chavannes, N. H., Chen, Y., Chiron, R., Chivato, T., Chkhartishvili, E., Chuchalin, A. G., Chung, K. F., Ciaravolo, M. M., Ciceran, A., Cingi, C., Ciprandi, G., Carvalho Coehlo, A. C., Colas, L., Colgan, E., Coll, J., Conforti, D., Correia de Sousa, J., Cortés-Grimaldo, R. M., Corti, F., Costa, E., Costa-Dominguez, M. C., Courbis, A. L., Cox, L., Crescenzo, M., Cruz, A. A., Custovic, A., Czarlewski, W., Dahlen, S. E., Dario, C., da Silva, J., Dauvilliers, Y., Darsow, U., De Blay, F., De Carlo, G., Dedeu, T., de Fátima Emerson, M., De Feo, G., De Vries, G., De Martino, B., de Paula Motta Rubini, N., Deleanu, D., Demoly, P., Denburg, J. A., Devillier, P., Di Capua Ercolano, S., Di Carluccio, N., Didier, A., Dokic, D., Dominguez-Silva, M. G., Douagui, H., Dray, G., Dubakiene, R., Durham, S. R., Du Toit, G., Dykewicz, M. S., El-Gamal, Y., Eklund, P., Eller, E., Emuzyte, R., Farrell, J., Farsi, A., Ferreira de Mello, J., Ferrero, J., Fink-Wagner, A., Fiocchi, A., Fokkens, W. J., Fonseca, J. A., Fontaine, J. F., Forti, S., Fuentes-Perez, J. M., Gálvez-Romero, J. L., Gamkrelidze, A., Garcia-Aymerich, J., García-Cobas, C. Y., Garcia-Cruz, M. H., Gemicioğlu, B., Genova, S., George, C., Gereda, J. E., Gerth van Wijk, R., Gomez, R. M., Gómez-Vera, J., González Diaz, S., Gotua, M., Grisle, I., Guidacci, M., Guldemond, N. A., Gutter, Z., Guzmán, M. A., Haahtela, T., Hajjam, J., Hernández, L., Hourihane, J. O. 'B., Huerta-Villalobos, Y. R., Humbert, M., Iaccarino, G., Illario, M., Ivancevich, J. C., Jares, E. J., Jassem, E., Johnston, S. L., Joos, G., Jung, K. S., Jutel, M., Kaidashev, I., Kalayci, O., Kalyoncu, A. F., Karjalainen, J., Kardas, P., Keil, T., Keith, P. K., Khaitov, M., Khaltaev, N., Kleine-Tebbe, J., Klimek, L., Kowalski, M. L., Kuitunen, M., Kull, I., Kuna, P., Kupczyk, M., Kvedariene, V., Krzych-Fałta, E., Lacwik, P., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Laune, D., Lauri, D., Lavrut, J., Le, L. T. T., Lessa, M., Levato, G., Li, J., Lieberman, P., Lipiec, A., Lipworth, B., Lodrup Carlsen, K. C., Louis, R., Lourenço, O., Luna-Pech, J. A., Maciej, K., Magnan, A., Mahboub, B., Maier, D., Mair, A., Majer, I., Malva, J., Mandajieva, E., Manning, P., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Marshall, G. D., Masjedi, M. R., Maspero, J. F., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Matta Campos, J. J., Matos, A. L., Maurer, M., Mavale-Manuel, S., Mayora, O., Medina-Avalos, M. A., Melén, E., Melo-Gomes, E., Meltzer, E. O., Menditto, E., Mercier, J., Miculinic, N., Mihaltan, F., Milenkovic, B., Moda, G., Mogica-Martinez, M. D., Mohammad, Y., Momas, I., Montefort, S., Monti, R., Mora Bogado, D., Morais-Almeida, M., Morato-Castro, F. F., Mösges, R., Mota-Pinto, A., Moura Santo, P., Mullol, J., Münter, L., Muraro, A., Murray, R., Naclerio, R., Nadif, R., Nalin, M., Napoli, L., Namazova-Baranova, L., Neffen, H., Niedeberger, V., Nekam, K., Neou, A., Nieto, A., Nogueira-Silva, L., Nogues, M., Novellino, E., Nyembue, T. D., O'Hehir, R. E., Odzhakova, C., Ohta, K., Okamoto, Y., Okubo, K., Onorato, G. L., Ortega Cisneros, M., Ouedraogo, S., Pali-Schöll, I., Palkonen, S., Panzner, P., Papadopoulos, N. G., Park, H. S., Papi, A., Passalacqua, G., Paulino, E., Pawankar, R., Pedersen, S., Pépin, J. L., Pereira, A. M., Persico, M., Pfaar, O., Phillips, J., Picard, R., Pigearias, B., Pin, I., Pitsios, C., Plavec, D., Pohl, W., Popov, T. A., Portejoie, F., Potter, P., Pozzi, A. C., Price, D., Prokopakis, E. P., Puy, R., Pugin, B., Pulido Ross, R. E., Przemecka, M., Rabe, K. F., Raciborski, F., Rajabian-Soderlund, R., Reitsma, S., Ribeirinho, I., Rimmer, J., Rivero-Yeverino, D., Rizzo, J. A., Rizzo, M. C., Robalo-Cordeiro, C., Rodenas, F., Rodo, X., Rodriguez Gonzalez, M., Rodriguez-Mañas, L., Rolland, C., Rodrigues Valle, S., Roman Rodriguez, M., Romano, A., Rodriguez-Zagal, E., Rolla, G., Roller-Wirnsberger, R. E., Romano, M., Rosado-Pinto, J., Rosario, N., Rottem, M., Ryan, D., Sagara, H., Salimäki, J., Samolinski, B., Sanchez-Borges, M., Sastre-Dominguez, J., Scadding, G. K., Schunemann, H. J., Scichilone, N., Schmid-Grendelmeier, P., Serpa, F. S., Shamai, S., Sheikh, A., Sierra, M., Simons, F. E. R., Siroux, V., Sisul, J. C., Skrindo, I., Solé, D., Somekh, D., Sondermann, M., Sooronbaev, T., Sova, M., Sorensen, M., Sorlini, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Stelmach, R., Stukas, R., Sunyer, J., Strozek, J., Szylling, A., Tebyriçá, J. N., Thibaudon, M., To, T., Todo-Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Toppila-Salmi, S., Trama, U., Triggiani, M., Suppli Ulrik, C., Urrutia-Pereira, M., Valenta, R., Valero, A., Valiulis, A., Valovirta, E., van Eerd, M., van Ganse, E., van Hague, M., Vandenplas, O., Ventura, M. T., Vezzani, G., Vasankari, T., Vatrella, A., Verissimo, M. T., Viart, F., Viegi, M., Vicheva, D., Vontetsianos, T., Wagenmann, M., Walker, S., Wallace, D., Wang, D. Y., Waserman, S., Werfel, T., Westman, M., Wickman, M., Williams, D. M., Williams, S., Wilson, N., Wright, J., Wroczynski, P., Yakovliev, P., Yawn, B. P., Yiallouros, P. K., Yorgancioglu, A., Yusuf, O. M., Zar, H. J., Zhang, L., Zhong, N., Zernotti, M. E., Zidarn, M., Zuberbier, T., Zubrinich, C., Zurkuhlen, A., CHU Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), European Forum for Research and Education in Allergy and Airway Diseases (EUFOREA), Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Laboratory of clinical immunology, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Transylvania University of Brasov, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Epidémiologie, Systèmes d'Information, Modélisation, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases Department [iPlesp] (EPAR), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Department of Allergy and Immunology, Hospital Quirónsalud Bizkaia [Bilbao], Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona] (UPF)-Catalunya ministerio de salud, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hacettepe University = Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Mechanobiology Institute [Singapore] (MBI), National University of Singapore (NUS), Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Medicine, McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], Department of Dermatology [Graz, Austria], Medical University Graz, Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), Universität Zürich [Zürich] = University of Zurich (UZH), Department Engineering Quimica (ICEMS), Ghent University Hospital, Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, sezione di Bari (INFN, sezione di Bari), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), IMIM-Hospital del Mar, Generalitat de Catalunya, University of Cape Town, Divisions of Human Genetics Infection, Inflammation and Repair, University of Southampton-School of Medicine, Centre de gérontologie, Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI), Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, Pavia, Institute of Neurobiology and Molecular Medicine, CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine-University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research [Sydney], The University of Sydney, Université Laval [Québec] (ULaval), Departments of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Medicine [Ontario], Service greffe de moelle osseuse, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Département pneumologie et addictologie [Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Royal Brompton Hospital, Région Languedoc-Roussillon-Midi-Pyrénées, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], University of South Florida [Tampa] (USF), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), University of Michigan, Department of Atmospheric, Centres de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose [Montpellier] (CRCM [Montpellier]), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve-Service des Maladies Respiratoires, Russian State Medical University, Universidade do Porto, Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular (IBMC), UCB Pharma, Colombes, Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [CHU Montpellier], CHU Strasbourg, European Federation of Allergy (EFA), Airways Diseases Patients' Associations, Università degli Studi di Salerno = University of Salerno (UNISA), Laboratoire de recherche sur les mécanismes moléculaires et pharmacologiques de l’obstruction bronchique (LOBIP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Laboratoire de Génie Informatique et Ingénierie de Production (LGI2P), IMT - MINES ALES (IMT - MINES ALES), Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT)-Institut Mines-Télécom [Paris] (IMT), Linköping University (LIU), Department of Dermatology and Allergy Centre, Odense University Hospital, Vilnius University [Vilnius], Center of Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems (CINTESIS), Universidade do Porto = University of Porto, Institut d'Electronique du Solide et des Systèmes (InESS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Son Pisa Primary Care Centre, IB-Salut Balearic Health Service, Center for Allergy and Immunology Research [Tbilisi], Department of Dermatology, Helsinki University Hospital-Skin and Allergy Hospital, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute (SMHI), CORYSS-TESS, Ukrainina Medical Stomatological Academy [Poltava, Ukraine], Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics-Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin], Biologie des organismes marins et écosystèmes (BOME), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), NRC Institute of immunology FMBA, Moscow Russian federation, Allergy and Asthma Center Westend, German Society for Otorhinolaryngology HNS, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Medical University of Łódź (MUL), Hospital Medica Sur, Institut de Recherche en Infectiologie de Montpellier (IRIM), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Applied Physical Chemistry Laboratory (APCLab), Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics [Los Angeles] (IGPP), University of California [Los Angeles] (UCLA), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Équipe de Recherche en Textes, Informatique, Multilinguisme (ERTIM), Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales (Inalco), Institute of Oceanology [China], University of Beira Interior [Portugal] (UBI), Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Pulmonary and allergy unit, American University of Sharjah-Rashid Hospital-Dubai Health Authority (DHA), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sysdiag-Modélisation et Ingénierie des Systèmes Complexes Biologiques pour le Diagnostic (SysDiag ), BIO-RAD-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), 'Federico II' University of Naples Medical School, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pneumology Department, Marius Nasta Institute of Pneumology, Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw - Poland-Faculté de Pharmacie de Paris, Allergy and Clinical Immunology Department, Hospital CUF Descobertas, Universität zu Köln = University of Cologne, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Section of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery (OHNS), University of Chicago, Department of Pharmacy Naples, Université de Naples, Department of Allergy, Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Alfred Hospital-Monash University Building, AMREP, Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Chubu University, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chiba University Hospital, Department of Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Charles University [Prague] (CU)-Medical Faculty in Pilsen, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences [Cambridge, USA] (EPS), Harvard University, Allergy and Respiratory Diseases, Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Department of Pediatrics, Nippon Medical School, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery [Mannheim, Germany], University Hospital Mannheim, Laboratoire de physique et chimie des nano-objets (LPCNO), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Grenoble, Children’s Hospital Srebrnjak [Zagreb, Croatia], Department of Physics [UMIST Manchester], University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), Laboratori Nazionali del Sud (LNS), Getafe University Hospital, Madrid, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Ecologie comportementale (EC), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Allergy Asthma and Immunology [Haifa, Israel], Ha'Emek Medical Center, Afula-Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Medical University of Warsaw - Poland, Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology [Caracas, Venezuela], Centro Médico Docente La Trinidad, Department of Computer Science [Haifa], University of Haifa [Haifa], Allergy and Respiratory Research Group, Institut d'oncologie/développement Albert Bonniot de Grenoble (INSERM U823), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-CHU Grenoble-EFS-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), National Centre of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Ministry of Health Kyrgyz Republic, Réseau National de Surveillance Aérobiologique (RNSA), Berkeley Seismological Laboratory, Division of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, University of Naples Federico II = Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, CIRCE, Ctr Res Energy Resources & Consumpt, Zaragoza 50018, Spain, Vilnius University Clinic of Children's Diseases, Suomen Terveystalo Allergy Clinic, Health Service and Performance Research (HESPER), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, Centre d'EPistémologie et d'ERgologie Comparatives (CEPERC), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institute for Climate and Atmospheric Science [Leeds] (ICAS), School of Earth and Environment [Leeds] (SEE), University of Leeds-University of Leeds, Nova Southeastern University (NSU), Department of Otolaryngology, National University of Singapore (NUS)-Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, Sachs' Children's Hospital, IAES, Department of Pulmonology, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Center for Evolutionary and Theoretical Immunology [Albuquerque, New Mexico] (CETI), The University of New Mexico [Albuquerque], National Key State Laboratory for ThermoStructural Composites (TSCM), Northwestern Polytechnical University [Xi'an] (NPU), Respiratory and Allergic Diseases, University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases Golnik, University Hospital of Cologne [Cologne], Supported by the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing and POLLAR (EIT Health, European Union)., European Project: 643803,H2020,H2020-HCO-2014,PROEIPAHA(2015), UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases Department [Paris] (EPAR), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hospital Quiròn Bizkaia Erandio, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), University of Milan, University of Naples Federico II-CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), Hôpital Gui de Chauliac, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Università degli Studi di Salerno (UNISA), Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris (IPGP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-IPG PARIS-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin]-Epidemiology and Health Economics, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN), University of California-University of California, unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hospital CUF-Descobertas, Universität zu Köln, Medical Faculty in Pilsen-Charles University in Prague - the First Faculty of Medicine, Harvard University [Cambridge], University of Genoa (UNIGE), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Graz, École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Centro Medico-Docente La Trinidad, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-EFS-CHU Grenoble-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Center for Evolutionary and theoretical Immunology, Biology, National Institute for Health Research, CNR, Rome, Italy and Department of Medicine-University of Naples Federico II, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-IPG PARIS-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Karl-Franzens-Universität [Graz, Autriche], Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Children's Hospital, Faculty of Law, HUS Children and Adolescents, HUS Inflammation Center, University Hospitals Leuven [Leuven], Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona]-Catalunya ministerio de salud, University of Zürich [Zürich] (UZH), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), University of South Florida (USF), Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze], Laboratoire Magmas et Volcans (LMV), Observatoire de Physique du Globe de Clermont-Ferrand (OPGC), Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidade do Porto [Porto], Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin / Charite - University Medicine Berlin -Epidemiology and Health Economics, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (UMR CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro), Sondra, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay (COmUE) (SONDRA), ONERA-CentraleSupélec-Université Paris Saclay (COmUE), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), RNSA, Centre d'EPistémologie et d'ERgologie Comparatives - UMR 7304 (CEPERC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Ear, Nose and Throat, AII - Inflammatory diseases, Pulmonology, Institut de Recherche sur les Systèmes Atomiques et Moléculaires Complexes (IRSAMC), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (ICT-FR 2599), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes (CHRU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), National Institute for Nuclear Physics (INFN), Université Laval, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Groupe Hospitalier Saint Louis - Lariboisière - Fernand Widal [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP), Università degli Studi di Firenze [Firenze], University of Salerno (UNISA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Observatoire de Physique du Globe de Clermont-Ferrand (OPGC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2 (UBP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sondra, CentraleSupélec, Université Paris-Saclay (SONDRA), ONERA-CentraleSupélec-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Universidade do Minho, İÜC, Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, uBibliorum, and Internal Medicine

Subjects
Allergy, Medicina Básica [Ciências Médicas], asthma -- guideline, Allergic asthma, DECISION-MAKING, Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma, GUIDELINES, Medical and Health Sciences, Medical Records, 0302 clinical medicine, Health care, Immunology and Allergy, 030212 general & internal medicine, asthma, Change management, rhinitis, Immunology, MASK-RHINITIS, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, Rinitis, mobilne aplikacije, upravljanje sprememb, Medical record, GLOBAL STRATEGY, WORK PRODUCTIVITY, Telemedicine, mobile applications, 3. Good health, Asma alérgica, rhiniti, 1107 Immunology, Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica, klinične poti, allergic -- guideline, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, Human, PATIENT PARTICIPATION, Allergic Rhinitis, medicine.medical_specialty, animal structures, multimorbidity, EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP, Change Management, [object Object], Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Asthma/diagnosis, CHRONIC DISEASES, MACVIA-ARIA, 03 medical and health sciences, medicine, multimorbidnost, QUALITY, Humans, critical pathways, astma -- smernica, Patient participation, Asma, udc:616.2, Asthma, Science & Technology, ARIA, business.industry, Multimorbidity, Rhinitis, Allergic, Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA, change management, Mobile Airways Sentinel Network (MASK) Study Group, Guideline, ta3121, medicine.disease, Rinite alérgica, Rhinitis, Allergic/diagnosis, Integrated care, alergijski rinitis -- smernica, Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma, asthma, Change management, rhinitis, Immunology and Allergy, Immunology, 030228 respiratory system, Family medicine, 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine, Medical Record, Clinical Medicine, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology, Impact on Asthma
Abstract

Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) has evolved from a guideline by using the best approach to integrated care pathways using mobile technology in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma multimorbidity. The proposed next phase of ARIA is change management, with the aim of providing an active and healthy life to patients with rhinitis and to those with asthma multimorbidity across the lifecycle irrespective of their sex or socioeconomic status to reduce health and social inequities incurred by the disease. ARIA has followed the 8-step model of Kotter to assess and implement the effect of rhinitis on asthma multimorbidity and to propose multimorbid guidelines. A second change management strategy is proposed by ARIA Phase 4 to increase self-medication and shared decision making in rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity. An innovation of ARIA has been the development and validation of information technology evidence-based tools (Mobile Airways Sentinel Network [MASK]) that can inform patient decisions on the basis of a self-care plan proposed by the health care professional., EAACI -European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology(undefined), info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion

Published
2018

12. Work productivity in rhinitis using cell phones:The MASK pilot study

Author

Torsten Zuberbier, J. Bouchard, M. van Eerd, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Pedro Carreiro-Martins, W. J. Fokkens, Jean Bousquet, Ronald Dahl, Olivier Vandenplas, D. Laune, E Mathieu-Dupas, David Price, Tari Haahtela, O. Spranger, Joaquim Mullol, Niels H. Chavannes, B. Hellqvist-Dahl, Dermot Ryan, B. Samolinski, Josep M. Antó, K. C. Bergmann, João Fonseca, P V Tomazic, A. Todo Bom, F. Portejoie, I. Young, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich, Nick A. Guldemond, M. L. Kowalski, Alvaro A. Cruz, Davide Caimmi, A. Valero, M. Wickman, Erkka Valovirta, A. Fink-Wagner, A. Valiulis, Désirée Larenas-Linnemann, M. Bewick, Luís Nogueira-Silva, V. Kvedariene, Robyn E O'Hehir, Claus Bachert, Peter Hellings, L. Klimek, J. Just, G. Passalacqua, Erik Melén, T. Keil, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, Pascal Demoly, P. Devillier, Massimo Triggiani, R. Murray, Aziz Sheikh, G. De Vries, F. E. R. Simons, S. Arnavielhe, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, Ana Margarida Pereira, A. Bedbrook, Piotr Kuna, M. Morais-Almeida, Public Health, Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO), Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO), Vieillissement et Maladies chroniques : approches épidémiologique et de santé publique (VIMA), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (iPLESP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Hôpital Foch [Suresnes], Centre de l'Asthme et des Allergies [CHU Trousseau], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Ear, Nose and Throat, Adult Psychiatry, AII - Inflammatory diseases, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Trousseau [APHP], and Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)

Subjects
Allergy, HEALTH-ORGANIZATION, IMPACT, Pilot Projects, Efficiency, Severity of Illness Index, App store, law.invention, Social life, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, Quality of life, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, law, Surveys and Questionnaires, Medicine and Health Sciences, PERSISTENT ALLERGIC RHINITIS, Immunology and Allergy, Public Health Surveillance, 030212 general & internal medicine, [SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Allergology, app, Rhinitis, Work productivity, PRIMARY-CARE, work productivity, Symptom Assessment, medicine.medical_specialty, RESOURCE UTILIZATION, Visual analogue scale, Immunology, MOBILE PHONE, CONTROLLED-TRIAL, 03 medical and health sciences, rhinitis, ECONOMIC BURDEN, Severity of illness, medicine, Journal Article, Humans, Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma, WPAIA:AS, Cell Phone, Work Performance, business.industry, ta3121, medicine.disease, 030228 respiratory system, Physical therapy, AS [WPAIA], App, business, EUROPEAN COUNTRIES
Abstract

International audience; Allergic rhinitis often impairs social life and performance. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to use cell phone data to assess the impact on work productivity of uncontrolled rhinitis assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS). A mobile phone app (Allergy Diary, Google Play Store and Apple App Store) collects data from daily visual analogue scales (VAS) for overall allergic symptoms (VAS-global measured), nasal (VAS-nasal), ocular (VAS-ocular) and asthma symptoms (VAS-asthma) as well as work (VAS-work). A combined nasal-ocular score is calculated. The Allergy Diary is available in 21 countries. The app includes the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Allergic Specific Questionnaire (WPAI:AS) in six EU countries. All consecutive users who completed the VAS-work from 1 June to 31 October 2016 were included in the study. A total of 1136 users filled in 5818 days of VAS-work. Symptoms of allergic rhinitis were controlled (VAS-global 50). There was a significant correlation between VAS-global calculated and VAS-work (Rho=0.83, P

Published
2017

13. CHRODIS criteria applied to the MASK (MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel NetworK) Good Practice in allergic rhinitis: a SUNFRAIL report

Author

P V Tomazic, M. Bewick, B. Samolinski, Torsten Zuberbier, Peter Hellings, M. T. Ventura, Olivier Vandenplas, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Gabrielle L. Onorato, T. Kostka, A. Todo Bom, L. Klimek, J. Just, F. Portejoie, Niels H. Chavannes, M. L. Kowalski, Bilun Gemicioglu, Ralph Mösges, Cristiana Stellato, K. C. Bergmann, T. Keil, Z. Gutter, S. Arnavielhe, David Price, Tari Haahtela, O. Spranger, Désirée Larenas-Linnemann, Massimo Triggiani, A. Yorgancioglu, Victoria Cardona, Jean-Louis Pépin, Adnan Custovic, Josep M. Antó, Nick A. Guldemond, Juan Carlos Ivancevich, B. Hellqvist-Dahl, I. Young, Robyn E O'Hehir, Benoit Pugin, H. Neffen, João O. Malva, P. Devillier, Cemal Cingi, R. Murray, J. Correia de Sousa, Erik Melén, N. Khaltaev, J. F. Fontaine, E Mathieu-Dupas, Antoine Magnan, M. Wickman, Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos, Aziz Sheikh, Leif Bjermer, G. De Vries, Edgardo Jares, F. E. R. Simons, Enrica Menditto, J. Millot-Keurinck, Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich, Pascal Demoly, S. Palkonen, W. J. Fokkens, Jean Bousquet, S. Hun, Ronald Dahl, A. Zurkuhlen, D. Laune, A. Valero, M. Morais-Almeida, Ioana Agache, V. Kvedariene, Claus Bachert, I. Annesi-Maesano, Davide Caimmi, Milan Sova, Ana Maria Carriazo, João Fonseca, J. Bouchard, M. van Eerd, M. Barbolini, Joaquim Mullol, M. Illario, Inger Kull, Alvaro A. Cruz, E. De Manuel Keenoy, A. Bedbrook, Renaud Louis, Dermot Ryan, Piotr Kuna, Carsten Bindslev-Jensen, A. Senn, Guy Joos, Erkka Valovirta, A. Valiulis, Elaine Colgan, Paulo Augusto Moreira Camargos, G. Passalacqua, Filip Raciborski, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon (MACVIA-LR), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site (EIP on AHA), Commission Européenne-Commission Européenne-Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office (OMS / WHO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Universidade de Lisboa (ULISBOA), Département pneumologie et addictologie [Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve, Service d'Allergologie pédiatrique [CHU Trousseau], CHU Trousseau [APHP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), The Institute of Environmental Medicine [Stockholm] (IMM), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, Clinicum, Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, HUS Inflammation Center, Universitat de Barcelona, Universidade do Minho, Bousquet, J., Onorato, G. L., Bachert, C., Barbolini, M., Bedbrook, A., Bjermer, L., De Sousa, J. Correia, Chavannes, N. H., Cruz, A. A., De Manuel Keenoy, E., Devillier, P., Fonseca, J., Hun, S., Kostka, T., Hellings, P. W., Illario, M., Ivancevich, J. C., Larenas-Linnemann, D., Millot-Keurinck, J., Ryan, D., Samolinski, B., Sheikh, A., Yorgancioglu, A., Agache, I., Arnavielhe, S., Bewick, M., Annesi-Maesano, I., Anto, J. M., Bergmann, K. C., Bindslev-Jensen, C., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., Bouchard, J., Caimmi, D. P., Camargos, P., Canonica, G. W., Cardona, V., Carriazo, A. M., Cingi, C., Colgan, E., Custovic, A., Dahl, R., Demoly, P., De Vries, G., Fokkens, W. J., Fontaine, J. F., Gemicioǧlu, B., Guldemond, N., Gutter, Z., Haahtela, T., Hellqvist-Dahl, B., Jares, E., Joos, G., Just, J., Khaltaev, N., Keil, T., Klimek, L., Kowalski, M. L., Kull, I., Kuna, P., Kvedariene, V., Laune, D., Louis, R., Magnan, A., Malva, J., Mathieu-Dupas, E., Melén, E., Menditto, E., Morais-Almeida, M., Mösges, R., Mullol, J., Murray, R., Neffen, H., O'Hehir, R., Palkonen, S., Papadopoulos, N. G., Passalacqua, G., Pépin, J. L., Portejoie, F., Price, D., Pugin, B., Raciborski, F., Simons, F. E. R., Sova, M., Spranger, O., Stellato, C., Todo Bom, A., Tomazic, P. V., Triggiani, M., Valero, A., Valovirta, E., Vandenplas, O., Valiulis, A., Van Eerd, M., Ventura, M. T., Wickman, M., Young, I., Zuberbier, T., Zurkuhlen, A., Senn, A., University of Manitoba, Public Health, and Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO)

Subjects
Pediatrics, Al·lèrgia, ARIA, Asthma, CHRODIS, Good Practices, MASK, Rhinitis, Sunfrail, Immunology and Allergy, Immunology, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Allergy, CHRONIC, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Medicina Básica [Ciências Médicas], Alternative medicine, Review, ALLIANCE, WORLD-HEALTH-ORGANIZATION, RANDOMIZED, law.invention, GLOBAL ALLIANCE, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, law, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, RESPIRATORY-DISEASES, Medicine and Health Sciences, GRADING QUALITY, 030212 general & internal medicine, Rhiniti, Rinitis, media_common, Checklist, CONTROLLED-TRIALS, 3. Good health, CHRONIC RESPIRATORY-DISEASES, Ciências Médicas::Medicina Básica, CLINICAL-PRACTICE GUIDELINES, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, GLOBAL, medicine.medical_specialty, Good Practice, Visual analogue scale, RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALS, EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP, MEDLINE, GOOGLE TRENDS, 03 medical and health sciences, Quality of life (healthcare), ECONOMIC BURDEN, medicine, media_common.cataloged_instance, ddc:610, European union, Science & Technology, business.industry, RC581-607, medicine.disease, 030228 respiratory system, Family medicine, 3121 General medicine, internal medicine and other clinical medicine, Immunologic diseases. Allergy, business
Abstract

A Good Practice is a practice that works well, produces good results, and is recommended as a model. MACVIA-ARIA Sentinel Network (MASK), the new Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) initiative, is an example of a Good Practice focusing on the implementation of multi-sectoral care pathways using emerging technologies with real life data in rhinitis and asthma multi-morbidity. The European Union Joint Action on Chronic Diseases and Promoting Healthy Ageing across the Life Cycle (JA-CHRODIS) has developed a checklist of 28 items for the evaluation of Good Practices. SUNFRAIL (Reference Sites Network for Prevention and Care of Frailty and Chronic Conditions in community dwelling persons of EU Countries), a European Union project, assessed whether MASK is in line with the 28 items of JA-CHRODIS. A short summary was proposed for each item and 18 experts, all members of ARIA and SUNFRAIL from 12 countries, assessed the 28 items using a Survey Monkey-based questionnaire. A visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 (strongly disagree) to 100 (strongly agree) was used. Agreement equal or over 75% was observed for 14 items (50%). MASK is following the JA-CHRODIS recommendations for the evaluation of Good Practices., MACVIA-France., info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

Published
2017

14. MOESM1 of Scaling up strategies of the chronic respiratory disease programme of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (Action Plan B3: Area 5)

Author

J. Bousquet, J. Farrell, G. Crooks, P. Hellings, E. Bel, M. Bewick, N. Chavannes, J. Sousa, A. Cruz, T. Haahtela, G. Joos, N. Khaltaev, J. Malva, A. Muraro, M. Nogues, S. Palkonen, S. Pedersen, C. Robalo-Cordeiro, B. Samolinski, T. Strandberg, A. Valiulis, A. Yorgancioglu, T. Zuberbier, A. Bedbrook, W. Aberer, M. Adachi, A. Agusti, C. Akdis, M. Akdis, J. Ankri, A. Alonso, I. Annesi-Maesano, I. Ansotegui, J. Anto, S. Arnavielhe, H. Arshad, C. Bai, I. Baiardini, C. Bachert, A. Baigenzhin, C. Barbara, E. Bateman, B. Beghé, A. Kheder, K. Bennoor, M. Benson, K. Bergmann, T. Bieber, C. Bindslev-Jensen, L. Bjermer, H. Blain, F. Blasi, A. Boner, M. Bonini, S. Bonini, S. Bosnic-Anticevitch, L. Boulet, R. Bourret, P. Bousquet, F. Braido, A. Briggs, C. Brightling, J. Brozek, R. Buhl, P. Burney, A. Bush, F. Caballero-Fonseca, D. Caimmi, M. Calderon, P. Calverley, P. Camargos, G. Canonica, T. Camuzat, K. Carlsen, W. Carr, A. Carriazo, T. Casale, A. Cepeda Sarabia, L. Chatzi, Y. Chen, R. Chiron, E. Chkhartishvili, A. Chuchalin, K. Chung, G. Ciprandi, I. Cirule, L. Cox, D. Costa, A. Custovic, R. Dahl, S. Dahlen, U. Darsow, G. Carlo, F. Blay, T. Dedeu, D. Deleanu, E. Manuel Keenoy, P. Demoly, J. Denburg, P. Devillier, A. Didier, A. Dinh-Xuan, R. Djukanovic, D. Dokic, H. Douagui, G. Dray, R. Dubakiene, S. Durham, M. Dykewicz, Y. El-Gamal, R. Emuzyte, L. Fabbri, M. Fletcher, A. Fiocchi, A. Fink Wagner, J. Fonseca, W. Fokkens, F. Forastiere, P. Frith, M. Gaga, A. Gamkrelidze, J. Garces, J. Garcia-Aymerich, B. Gemicioğlu, J. Gereda, S. González Diaz, M. Gotua, I. Grisle, L. Grouse, Z. Gutter, M. Guzmán, L. Heaney, B. Hellquist-Dahl, D. Henderson, A. Hendry, J. Heinrich, D. Heve, F. Horak, J. Hourihane, P. Howarth, M. Humbert, M. Hyland, M. Illario, J. Ivancevich, J. Jardim, E. Jares, C. Jeandel, C. Jenkins, S. Johnston, O. Jonquet, K. Julge, K. Jung, J. Just, I. Kaidashev, M. Kaitov, O. Kalayci, A. Kalyoncu, T. Keil, P. Keith, L. Klimek, B. Koffi N’Goran, V. Kolek, G. Koppelman, M. Kowalski, I. Kull, P. Kuna, V. Kvedariene, B. Lambrecht, S. Lau, D. Larenas-Linnemann, D. Laune, L. Le, P. Lieberman, B. Lipworth, J. Li, K. Lodrup Carlsen, R. Louis, W. MacNee, Y. Magard, A. Magnan, B. Mahboub, A. Mair, I. Majer, M. Makela, P. Manning, S. Mara, G. Marshall, M. Masjedi, P. Matignon, M. Maurer, S. Mavale-Manuel, E. Melén, E. Melo-Gomes, E. Meltzer, A. Menzies-Gow, H. Merk, J. Michel, N. Miculinic, F. Mihaltan, B. Milenkovic, G. Mohammad, M. Molimard, I. Momas, A. Montilla-Santana, M. Morais-Almeida, M. Morgan, R. Mösges, J. Mullol, S. Nafti, L. Namazova-Baranova, R. Naclerio, A. Neou, H. Neffen, K. Nekam, B. Niggemann, G. Ninot, T. Nyembue, R. O’Hehir, K. Ohta, Y. Okamoto, K. Okubo, S. Ouedraogo, P. Paggiaro, I. Pali-Schöll, P. Panzner, N. Papadopoulos, A. Papi, H. Park, G. Passalacqua, I. Pavord, R. Pawankar, R. Pengelly, O. Pfaar, R. Picard, B. Pigearias, I. Pin, D. Plavec, D. Poethig, W. Pohl, T. Popov, F. Portejoie, P. Potter, D. Postma, D. Price, K. Rabe, F. Raciborski, F. Radier Pontal, S. Repka-Ramirez, S. Reitamo, S. Rennard, F. Rodenas, J. Roberts, J. Roca, L. Rodriguez Mañas, C. Rolland, M. Roman Rodriguez, A. Romano, J. Rosado-Pinto, N. Rosario, L. Rosenwasser, M. Rottem, D. Ryan, M. Sanchez-Borges, G. Scadding, H. Schunemann, E. Serrano, P. Schmid-Grendelmeier, H. Schulz, A. Sheikh, M. Shields, N. Siafakas, Y. Sibille, T. Similowski, F. Simons, J. Sisul, I. Skrindo, H. Smit, D. Solé, T. Sooronbaev, O. Spranger, R. Stelmach, P. Sterk, J. Sunyer, C. Thijs, T. To, A. Todo-Bom, M. Triggiani, R. Valenta, A. Valero, E. Valia, E. Valovirta, E. Ganse, M. Hage, O. Vandenplas, T. Vasankari, B. Vellas, J. Vestbo, G. Vezzani, P. Vichyanond, G. Viegi, C. Vogelmeier, T. Vontetsianos, M. Wagenmann, B. Wallaert, S. Walker, D. Wang, U. Wahn, M. Wickman, D. Williams, S. Williams, J. Wright, B. Yawn, P. Yiallouros, O. Yusuf, A. Zaidi, H. Zar, M. Zernotti, L. Zhang, N. Zhong, M. Zidarn, and J. Mercier

Abstract

Additional file 1. IPCRG scaling up activities.

Published
2016
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15. Diagnosis of neuromuscular blocking agent hypersensitivity reactions using cytofluorimetric analysis of basophils

Author

Jean Bousquet, S. Kamey, M. Rongier, Pascal Demoly, Y. Ryckwaert, V. Kvedariene, and B. Arnoux

Subjects
Adult, Hypersensitivity, Immediate, Male, Allergy, Immunology, Provocation test, Basophil Degranulation Test, Basophil, Immunoglobulin E, Sensitivity and Specificity, Cohort Studies, Drug Hypersensitivity, Reference Values, medicine, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Fluorometry, biology, business.industry, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Neuromuscular Blocking Agents, Hypersensitivity reaction, Basophil activation, medicine.anatomical_structure, Case-Control Studies, biology.protein, Female, business, Anaphylaxis
Abstract

Background: Immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated hypersensitivity reactions to neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) are common and life threatening. Basophil activation based upon the expression of CD63 in the presence of specific allergens was found to be of importance for the diagnosis of IgE-mediated hypersensibility. Methods: The Basotest® was evaluated for the diagnosis of NMBA in 47 patients with proven NMBA anaphylaxis, 40 atopic subjects nonallergic to NMBA and five healthy volunteers. Diagnosis of NMBA was made according to international standards on clinical history, skin tests and provocation tests when needed. Results: In the NMBA allergic patients, sensitivity of Basotest® was 36.1%, but it increased to 85.7% for reactions which occurred within the last 3 years. The specificity was 93.3%. Conclusion: Basotest® may be useful for the diagnosis of NMBA allergy in patients with a suspicion of recent IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reaction to NMBA.

Published
2006

16. Diagnostic des allergies médicamenteuses : questionnaire européen

Author

S. Benahmed, Jean Bousquet, l'ENDA, A. M. Bencherioua, D. Messaad, V. Kvedariene, Pascal Demoly, and H. Sahla

Subjects
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Immunology and Allergy
Abstract

Resume Les tableaux cliniques des allergies medicamenteuses sont multiples et varies et le releve exhaustif de l'histoire clinique est le prerequis indispensable au diagnostic allergologique. Le groupe europeen de recherche sur les allergies medicamenteuses ENDA (European Network of Drug Allergy) a elabore un questionnaire standardise comprenant en plus des donnees cliniques semiologiques et chronologiques de la reaction supposee allergique, les resultats de toutes les investigations allergologiques. Il est actuellement traduit dans differentes langues de facon a etre disponible pour tous les medecins et evalue en pratique quotidienne.

Published
2000

17. The need for a biological diagnosis of penicillin allergy

Author

Pascal Demoly and V. Kvedariene

Subjects
Hypersensitivity, Immediate, Allergy, Immunology, Provocation test, Drug allergy, Penicillins, Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins, Immunologic Tests, Immunoglobulin E, Sensitivity and Specificity, Dyscrasia, Drug Hypersensitivity, Antigens, CD, medicine, Animals, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Pyrophosphatases, biology, Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases, Tetraspanin 30, business.industry, medicine.disease, Morbilliform, Basophils, Basophil activation, biology.protein, business, Anaphylaxis
Abstract

According to the Nomenclature Review Committee of the World Allergy Organization, drug allergies refer to drug hypersensitivity reactions where a definite immunological mechanism [1] can be demonstrated. The prevalence of self-reported penicillin allergy is high; indeed, a crosssectional survey in Portugal found a 4.5% adult population self-reported penicillin allergy [2]. The prevalence rate of true penicillin allergy is, however, much lower [3, 4], and therefore a firm diagnosis is needed [5]. The clinical picture of drug allergy is very heterogeneous, encompassing distinct diseases such as morbilliform or bullous exanthema, urticaria and angiooedema, pustular exanthemas, fixed drug eruptions, anaphylaxis, blood cell dyscrasia, fever, interstitial lung disease, hepatitis, nephritis, vasculitis, DRESS (drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms) and various forms of autoimmune diseases. However, it is important to distinguish between immediate and non-immediate reactions. The former occur within the first hour after the last drug administration and are manifested clinically by urticaria, angiooedema, rhinitis, bronchospasm or anaphylactic shock. The diagnosis of drug allergy often relies on clinical histories, skin tests and a few validated in vitro tests, such as serum-specific IgE assays, which are available only for a few drugs. The sensitivity of these tests is not 100% and, in selected cases, provocation tests are therefore necessary. However, new diagnostic tools, such as the basophil activation test (BAT), have been developed and are still under validation. Their routine use could increase the sensitivity of diagnostic work-ups, thus reducing the need for drug provocation tests and filling the gap between the high number of non-allergic drug allergy suspicions and the lack of specialized centres in all countries, which would enable confirmation or elimination of the diagnosis. There is evidence now that the BAT can contribute to the diagnosis of anaphylactic reactions due to several drugs, particularly muscle relaxants and b-lactams [6, 7]. At present, the most commonly used antigens in BATs are CD63 and CD203c. CD63, the gp53 or lysosyme-associated membrane protein (LAMP)-3, is one of the most reported markers for flow cytometric determination of basophil activation. CD63 is deeply anchored into the basophilic intracytoplasmic granules and is generally weakly expressed on the surface of basophils, monocytes, macrophages and platelets. In cases of allergic inflammation, as a result of fusion between the granule and the plasma membrane, CD63 is expressed with a high density on activated basophils and mirrors histamine release [8]. This up-regulated expression of basophilic CD63 can be detected by multi-colour flow cytometry using specific monoclonal antibodies [9]. As far as b-lactams are concerned, the CD63-based BAT was first evaluated in two studies [7, 10] including, respectively, 58 and 70 patients with immediate reactions to these antibiotics. BAT sensitivity was about 50% and specificity was over 90%. However, unlike the study by Sanz et al. [7], the one by Torres et al. [10] assessed not only patients with positive histories and positive skin tests and/or CAP-FEIA but also patients negative to both these tests and positive to challenges. It is interesting to note that one of the seven patients of the latter group was BAT positive. This group of patients with true allergy and negative skin tests is of crucial importance. They account for up to 33% of b-lactam-allergic patients and are only diagnosed by potentially harmful and cumbersome oral provocation tests [11]. Another more basophil-specific marker, CD203c (neural cell surface differentiation antigen E-NPP3, ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 3), is a multifunctional ectoenzyme exclusively and constitutively expressed on the surface of basophils [12]. Five years Correspondence: Prof. Pascal Demoly, Allergy Department, Hopital Arnaud de Villeneuve, University Hospital of Montpellier and Inserm U657, 34295 Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. E-mail: pascal.demoly@inserm.fr doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2008.02981.x Clinical and Experimental Allergy, 38, 869–871

Published
2008

18. Self-reported drug allergy in health care workers in conservative and surgical medicine departments

Author

L, Zilinskaite, D, Tamasauskas, V, Kvedariene, and B, Sitkauskiene

Subjects
Adult, Drug Hypersensitivity, Male, Health Personnel, Surveys and Questionnaires, Prevalence, Humans, Nurses, Female, Middle Aged, Surgery Department, Hospital
Abstract

Drug allergy comprises 10% to 30% of all adverse drug reactions, and according to data from the literature, sensitivity to drug allergens is 2 to 3 times more common in health care workers than in the general population.The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of self-reported drug allergy in health care workers and compare the data obtained between doctors and nurses from conservative medicine (CM) and surgical medicine (SM) departments.This was an analytic questionnaire-based survey conducted using the European Network of Drug Allergy questionnaire adapted to the Lithuanian population. The questionnaires were completed by 346 individuals.Nurses from SM departments reported allergy symptoms more frequently than doctors from the same departments (38.1% vs. 16.7%, P = .01) and nurses from the CM departments (38.1% vs. 18%; P = .02). The most common drugs reported to cause hypersensitivity symptoms were similar in the CM and SM departments: antibiotics (8.8% and 12.7%), local anesthetics (2.9% and 6.9%), and group B vitamins (1.2% and 2.1%). Skin damage was indicated as the most common clinical manifestation.Based on the data reported by the questionnaire respondents, drug allergy was most prevalent among nurses from the SM departments, and antibiotics and local anesthetics were the most common substances that induced the symptoms.

Published
2012

19. Pharmacovigilance of drug allergy and hypersensitivity using the ENDA-DAHD database and the GALEN platform. The Galenda project

Author

P-J, Bousquet, P, Demoly, A, Romano, W, Aberer, A, Bircher, M, Blanca, K, Brockow, W, Pichler, M J, Torres, I, Terreehorst, B, Arnoux, M, Atanaskovic-Markovic, A, Barbaud, A, Bijl, P, Bonadonna, P G, Burney, S, Caimmi, G W, Canonica, J, Cernadas, B, Dahlen, J-P, Daures, J, Fernandez, E, Gomes, J-L, Gueant, M L, Kowalski, V, Kvedariene, P-M, Mertes, P, Martins, E, Nizankowska-Mogilnicka, N, Papadopoulos, C, Ponvert, M, Pirmohamed, J, Ring, M, Salapatas, M L, Sanz, A, Szczeklik, E, Van Ganse, A L, De Weck, T, Zuberbier, H F, Merk, B, Sachs, A, Sidoroff, Other Research, and Ear, Nose and Throat

Subjects
Drug Hypersensitivity, Databases, Factual, Surveys and Questionnaires, Drug Information Services, Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems, Humans, beta-Lactams, Anti-Bacterial Agents
Abstract

Nonallergic hypersensitivity and allergic reactions are part of the many different types of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Databases exist for the collection of ADRs. Spontaneous reporting makes up the core data-generating system of pharmacovigilance, but there is a large under-estimation of allergy/hypersensitivity drug reactions. A specific database is therefore required for drug allergy and hypersensitivity using standard operating procedures (SOPs), as the diagnosis of drug allergy/hypersensitivity is difficult and current pharmacovigilance algorithms are insufficient. Although difficult, the diagnosis of drug allergy/hypersensitivity has been standardized by the European Network for Drug Allergy (ENDA) under the aegis of the European Academy of Allergology and Clinical Immunology and SOPs have been published. Based on ENDA and Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GA(2)LEN, EU Framework Programme 6) SOPs, a Drug Allergy and Hypersensitivity Database (DAHD((R))) has been established under FileMaker((R)) Pro 9. It is already available online in many different languages and can be accessed using a personal login. GA(2)LEN is a European network of 27 partners (16 countries) and 59 collaborating centres (26 countries), which can coordinate and implement the DAHD across Europe. The GA(2)LEN-ENDA-DAHD platform interacting with a pharmacovigilance network appears to be of great interest for the reporting of allergy/hypersensitivity ADRs in conjunction with other pharmacovigilance instruments.

Published
2009

20. The accuracy of the diagnosis of suspected paracetamol (acetaminophen) hypersensitivity: results of a single-blinded trial

Author

V, Kvedariene, A M, Bencherioua, D, Messaad, P, Godard, J, Bousquet, and P, Demoly

Subjects
Adult, Hypersensitivity, Immediate, Male, Adolescent, Analgesics, Non-Narcotic, Middle Aged, Drug Hypersensitivity, Clinical Protocols, Case-Control Studies, Child, Preschool, Humans, Female, Single-Blind Method, Child, Acetaminophen, Aged, Skin Tests
Abstract

Hypersensitivity to paracetamol (acetaminophen) is rare and very few clinical data are available in the literature.Eighty-four patients (28 males and 56 females, 5-70 years old) with a suspicion of paracetamol hypersensitivity were referred to our drug allergy clinic between May 1996 and May 2000. The reaction had occurred 1-96 months prior to the consultation. Single-blinded placebo-controlled oral challenges were carried out in 82 patients, under strict hospital surveillance.Most of the patients experienced skin eruptions 82/84 (97.6%), with 10 cases of anaphylactic shock (11.9%). Twenty-six (30.9%) reactions were immediate (occurring within the first hour after drug intake), 53 (63.1%) non-immediate and five could not remember. Oral provocation tests (OPT) demonstrated drug hypersensitivity in 11 patients only. The two patients not tested (due to a history of life-threatening reaction) were included in the positive group. Thus, 13 (15.5%) patients had paracetamol hypersensitivity and 71 (84.5%) had not. All the 13 positive patients had skin eruptions, five with anaphylactic shock. 9/13 had immediate reactions. Using OPT, 10 out of 11 had the same clinical reaction but more delayed. In both groups, whether hypersensitive to paracetamol or not: atopy was similar (7/13-53.8% and 31/71-43.7%), sex ratio was not different (M/F 0.3 and 0.5), 3/13 (23.1%) and 0/71 (0%) had aspirin/ibuprofen hypersensitivity.The clinical history of paracetamol (acetaminophen) hypersensitivity is rarely sufficient to set a firm diagnosis and only OPT can confirm this. Careful OPT reproduces the same symptoms (not more severe in our hands) with the same or slightly more delayed chronology. Atopy and sex are not risk factors.

Published
2002

21. Cysteinyl-leukotriene release test (CAST) in the diagnosis of immediate drug reactions

Author

M. Rongier, Jean Bousquet, V. Kvedariene, Pascal Demoly, D. Messaad, and B. Lebel

Subjects
Adult, Hypersensitivity, Immediate, Male, Allergy, Leukotrienes, Adolescent, Immunology, Provocation test, Drug allergy, Pilot Projects, Pharmacology, Immunoglobulin E, Histamine Release, Sensitivity and Specificity, Drug Hypersensitivity, chemistry.chemical_compound, medicine, Methods, Immunology and Allergy, Humans, Cysteine, Child, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Aged, Skin Tests, Aged, 80 and over, Leukotriene, Aspirin, biology, business.industry, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Acetaminophen, chemistry, biology.protein, Female, Inflammation Mediators, business, Histamine, medicine.drug
Abstract

Background: The diagnosis of allergic reactions to drugs is difficult. Most skin tests are not standardized, and in vitro tests are needed to avoid provocation tests. Cross-linking of IgE on basophils is known to cause the release of both cysteinyl leukotriene (Cys-LT) and histamine. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic utility (sensitivity, specificity, and efficiency) of measurement of sulfidoleukotrienes in drug allergy. Methods: We performed a prospective study in 55 patients with proven immediate adverse reactions to drugs (30 to β-lactams, six to acetaminophen, and 19 to aspirin) and 64 drug-exposed nonallergic controls. Positive diagnosis was established by history, skin tests, and, if needed, oral provocation tests. Cys-LT release was determined after drug-allergen stimulation by the cellular antigen stimulation test (CAST®) technique. Histamine release was also assessed on the same samples by enzyme immunoassay. Spontaneous and anti-FceRIα-induced mediator release was also studied in all subjects. Sensitivity, specificity, and efficiency were calculated. Results: Net Cys-LT release was over the maximal threshold given by the manufacturer in 19/55 patients and in 9/64 controls. Net histamine release was over 5% of total histamine content in 28/55 patients and 34/64 controls. The efficiency of both tests was low. Conclusions: Thus, in most cases, the in vitro Cys-LT test has little or no diagnostic utility and is not superior to histamine release.

Published
2001

24. Impact of Allergic Rhinitis Control on Work Productivity and Costs: A Real-World Data MASK-air Study.

Author

Vieira RJ, Azevedo LF, Pereira AM, Nogueira-Leite D, Rocha Gonçalves FN, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Samolinski B, de Las Vecillas L, Giovannini M, Cunha MJ, Rodrigues J, Kvedariene V, Klimek L, Pfaar O, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, Bousquet J, and Sousa-Pinto B

Subjects
Humans, Female, Male, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Asthma economics, Young Adult, Rhinitis, Allergic epidemiology, Efficiency, Absenteeism, Presenteeism statistics & numerical data, Cost of Illness
Abstract

Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) has a substantial socioeconomic impact associated with impaired work productivity., Objective: To study the impact of AR on work productivity and estimate the corresponding indirect costs for 40 countries., Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using direct patient data from the MASK-air app on users with self-reported AR. We used the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire: Allergy Specific to measure the impact of AR on work productivity (presenteeism and absenteeism). Weekly indirect costs were estimated per country for each level of rhinitis control. Patients with and without asthma were considered., Results: We assessed data from 677 weeks (364 patients), 280 of which were reported by patients with asthma. Regarding presenteeism, the median impact of AR in weeks of poor disease control was 60.7% (percentiles 25-75 [P25-P75] 24.9%-74.2%), whereas partial and good disease control were, respectively, associated with an impact of 25.0% (P25-P75 12.1%-42.4%) and 4.4% (P25-P75 0.8%-12.9%). In poorly controlled weeks, presenteeism was associated with indirect costs ranging from 65.7 US$ purchase power parities (PPPs) (P25-P75 29.2-143.2) in Brazil to 693.6 US$ PPP (P25-P75 405.2-1,094.9) in Iceland. Median absenteeism per week was of 0% for all levels of rhinitis control. Patients with AR + asthma showed higher overall work impairment than patients with AR alone, particularly in poorly controlled weeks (median work impairment in AR alone 39.1% [P25-P75 12.5%-71.9%]; median work impairment in AR + asthma 68.4% [P25-P75 54.6%-80.2%])., Conclusions: Poor AR control was associated with decreased work productivity and increased indirect costs, particularly in patients with AR + asthma. The estimates from this study underpin the economic burden of AR., (Copyright © 2024 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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25. Concepts for the Development of Person-Centered, Digitally Enabled, Artificial Intelligence-Assisted ARIA Care Pathways (ARIA 2024).

Author

Bousquet J, Schünemann HJ, Sousa-Pinto B, Zuberbier T, Togias A, Samolinski B, Bedbrook A, Czarlewski W, Hofmann-Apitius M, Litynska J, Vieira RJ, Anto JM, Fonseca JA, Brozek J, Bognanni A, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Cherrez-Ojeda I, Cruz AA, Vecillas LL, Dykewicz M, Gemicioglu B, Giovannini M, Haahtela T, Jacobs M, Jacomelli C, Klimek L, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Louis G, Lourenço O, Leemann L, Morais-Almeida M, Neves AL, Nadeau KC, Nowak A, Palamarchuk Y, Palkonen S, Papadopoulos NG, Parmelli E, Pereira AM, Pfaar O, Regateiro FS, Savouré M, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi SK, Torres MJ, Valiulis A, Ventura MT, Williams S, Yepes-Nuñez JJ, Yorgancioglu A, Zhang L, Zuberbier J, Abdul Latiff AH, Abdullah B, Agache I, Al-Ahmad M, Al-Nesf MA, Al Shaikh NA, Amaral R, Ansotegui IJ, Asllani J, Balotro-Torres MC, Bergmann KC, Bernstein JA, Bindslev-Jensen C, Blaiss MS, Bonaglia C, Bonini M, Bossé I, Braido F, Caballero-Fonseca F, Camargos P, Carreiro-Martins P, Casale T, Castillo-Vizuete JA, Cecchi L, Teixeira MDC, Chang YS, Loureiro CC, Christoff G, Ciprandi G, Cirule I, Correia-de-Sousa J, Costa EM, Cvetkovski B, de Vries G, Del Giacco S, Devillier P, Dokic D, Douagui H, Durham SR, Enecilla ML, Fiocchi A, Fokkens WJ, Fontaine JF, Gawlik R, Gereda JE, Gil-Mata S, Giuliano AFM, Gotua M, Gradauskiene B, Guzman MA, Hossny E, Hrubiško M, Iinuma T, Irani C, Ispayeva Z, Ivancevich JC, Jartti T, Jeseňák M, Julge K, Jutel M, Kaidashev I, Bennoor KS, Khaltaev N, Kirenga B, Kraxner H, Kull I, Kulus M, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Kurchenko A, La Grutta S, Lane S, Miculinic N, Lee SM, Le Thi Tuyet L, Lkhagvaa B, Louis R, Mahboub B, Makela M, Makris M, Maurer M, Melén E, Milenkovic B, Mohammad Y, Moniuszko M, Montefort S, Moreira A, Moreno P, Mullol J, Nadif R, Nakonechna A, Navarro-Locsin CG, Neffen HE, Nekam K, Niedoszytko M, Nunes E, Nyembue D, O'Hehir R, Ollert M, Ohta K, Okamoto Y, Okubo K, Olze H, Padukudru MA, Palomares O, Pali-Schöll I, Panzner P, Palosuo K, Park HS, Passalacqua G, Patella V, Pawankar R, Pétré B, Pitsios C, Plavec D, Popov TA, Puggioni F, Quirce S, Raciborski F, Ramonaité A, Recto M, Repka-Ramirez S, Roberts G, Robles-Velasco K, Roche N, Rodriguez-Gonzalez M, Romualdez JA, Rottem M, Rouadi PW, Salapatas M, Sastre J, Serpa FS, Sayah Z, Scichilone N, Senna G, Sisul JC, Solé D, Soto-Martinez ME, Sova M, Sozinova O, Stevanovic K, Ulrik CS, Szylling A, Tan FM, Tantilipikorn P, Todo-Bom A, Tomic-Spiric V, Tsaryk V, Tsiligianni I, Urrutia-Pereira M, Rostan MV, Sofiev M, Valovirta E, Van Eerd M, Van Ganse E, Vasankari T, Vichyanond P, Viegi G, Wallace D, Wang Y, Waserman S, Wong G, Worm M, Yusuf OM, Zaitoun F, and Zidarn M

Subjects
Humans, Critical Pathways, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Patient-Centered Care, Asthma therapy, Artificial Intelligence, Rhinitis, Allergic therapy, Telemedicine
Abstract

The traditional healthcare model is focused on diseases (medicine and natural science) and does not acknowledge patients' resources and abilities to be experts in their own lives based on their lived experiences. Improving healthcare safety, quality, and coordination, as well as quality of life, is an important aim in the care of patients with chronic conditions. Person-centered care needs to ensure that people's values and preferences guide clinical decisions. This paper reviews current knowledge to develop (1) digital care pathways for rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity and (2) digitally enabled, person-centered care. 1 It combines all relevant research evidence, including the so-called real-world evidence, with the ultimate goal to develop digitally enabled, patient-centered care. The paper includes (1) Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA), a 2-decade journey, (2) Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE), the evidence-based model of guidelines in airway diseases, (3) mHealth impact on airway diseases, (4) From guidelines to digital care pathways, (5) Embedding Planetary Health, (6) Novel classification of rhinitis and asthma, (7) Embedding real-life data with population-based studies, (8) The ARIA-EAACI (European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology) strategy for the management of airway diseases using digital biomarkers, (9) Artificial intelligence, (10) The development of digitally enabled, ARIA person-centered care, and (11) The political agenda. The ultimate goal is to propose ARIA 2024 guidelines centered around the patient to make them more applicable and sustainable., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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26. Intranasal Versus Oral Treatments for Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.

Author

Torres MI, Gil-Mata S, Bognanni A, Ferreira-da-Silva R, Yepes-Nuñez JJ, Lourenço-Silva N, Cardoso-Fernandes A, Ferreira A, Ferreira-Cardoso H, Portela D, Teles J, Kvedariene V, Torres MJ, Klimek L, Pfaar O, Brussino L, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, Schünemann H, Bousquet J, Sousa-Pinto B, and Vieira RJ

Abstract

Background: Treatments for allergic rhinitis include intranasal or oral medications., Objective: To perform a systematic review with meta-analysis comparing the effectiveness of intranasal corticosteroids or antihistamines versus oral antihistamines or leukotriene receptor antagonists in improving allergic rhinitis symptoms and quality of life., Methods: We searched four bibliographic databases and three clinical trial datasets for randomized controlled trials (1) assessing patients aged 12 years and older with seasonal or perennial allergic rhinitis, and (2) comparing intranasal corticosteroids or antihistamines versus oral antihistamines or leukotriene receptor antagonists. We performed a meta-analysis of the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS), Total Ocular Symptom Score, Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire (RQLQ), development of adverse events, and withdrawals owing to adverse events. Certainty of evidence was assessed using Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation., Results: We included 35 studies, most of which assessed patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis and displayed an unclear risk of bias. Superiority of intranasal treatments was found for all assessed outcomes. Intranasal corticosteroids were more effective than oral antihistamines at improving the TNSS (mean difference [MD], -0.86; 95% CI, -1.21 to -0.51; I 2  = 70%), Total Ocular Symptom Score (MD, -0.36; 95% CI, -0.56 to -0.17; I 2  = 0%), and RQLQ (MD, -0.88; 95% CI, -1.15 to -0.61; I 2  = 0%), which were mostly associated with clinically meaningful improvements. Superiority of intranasal corticosteroids at improving the TNSS was also found against oral leukotriene receptor antagonists (MD, -1.05; 95% CI, -1.33 to -0.77). Intranasal antihistamines were more effective than oral antihistamines at improving the TNSS (MD, -0.47; 95% CI, -0.81 to -0.14; I 2  = 0%) and RQLQ (MD, -0.31; 95% CI, -0.56 to -0.06; I 2  = 0%)., Conclusions: Randomized controlled trials suggest that intranasal treatments are more effective than oral treatments at improving symptoms and quality of life in seasonal allergic rhinitis., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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27. Concurrent validity, cut-offs and ability to change of patient-reported outcome measures for rhinitis and asthma in MASK-air ® .

Author

Bousquet J, Sousa-Pinto B, Anto JM, Bedbrook A, Czarlewski W, Ansotegui IJ, Bergmann KC, Braido F, Brussino L, Cecchi L, Loureiro CC, Cruz AA, Devillier P, Fiocchi A, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Ivancevich JC, Klimek L, Kulus M, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Louis G, Louis R, Makris M, Morais-Almeida M, Niedoszytko M, Ohta K, Ollert M, Papadopoulos N, Patella V, Pétré B, Pfaar O, Puggioni F, Quirce S, Regateiro FS, Roche N, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sastre J, Schleich F, Scichilone N, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Valiulis A, Vardaloglu Koyuncu I, Ventura MT, Yorgancioglu A, Fonseca JA, and Zuberbier T

Abstract

Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are used to assess a patient's health status at a particular point in time. They are essential in the development of person-centred care. This paper reviews studies performed on PROMs for assessing AR and asthma control, in particular VAS scales that are included in the app MASK-air ® (Mobile Airways Sentinel networK) for asthma and rhinitis. VASs were initially developed on paper and pencil and tested for their criterion validity, cut-offs and responsiveness. Then, a multicentric, multinational, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised control trial (DB-PC-RCT) using an electronic VAS form was carried out. Finally, with the development of MASK-air ® in 2015, previously validated VAS questions were adapted to the digital format and further methodologic evaluations were performed. VAS for asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, work and EQ-5D are included in the app. Additionally, two control-medication scores for allergic symptoms of asthma (e-DASTHMA) were validated for their criterion validity, cut-offs and responsiveness., (© 2024 The Author(s). Clinical and Translational Allergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.)

Published
2024
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28. Case report: Human seminal plasma allergy diagnosis for a woman with unexplained infertility.

Author

Didziokaite G, Kuznecovaite A, Biliute G, and Kvedariene V

Abstract

Background: Infertility is a pressing global public health concern, affecting millions worldwide, and the diagnosis of unexplained infertility poses particular challenges. Human seminal plasma allergy, a rarely diagnosed type I hypersensitivity reaction, emerges as a potential but often overlooked contributor to female infertility. With rare reported cases globally, the condition's low awareness and insufficient differential diagnosis may mask its actual prevalence., Case Report: This case report presents the clinical case of a 29-year-old woman with unexplained infertility who underwent two unsuccessful IVF procedures and was subsequently diagnosed with human seminal plasma allergy. The patient, known for bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis exacerbated by inhalant allergens, exhibited eosinophilia and a history of local allergy symptoms (burning sensation, vulvar pruritus, edema, and general discomfort) as well as sneezing and nasal congestion following unprotected intercourse-symptoms compatible with human seminal plasma allergy. Molecular allergy diagnostics revealed pronounced sensitization to dust mites and Can f 5, a canine-specific allergen. A positive skin prick test using her partner's sperm confirmed the diagnosis of human seminal plasma allergy. The patient's medical history also includes mild endometriosis, raising questions about the interplay between allergic conditions and fertility. Treatment options such as barrier contraception, antihistamine therapy, and sperm desensitization are discussed., Conclusion: Highlighting the need for increased awareness among healthcare professionals, this case emphasizes the significance of reporting and sharing clinical experiences to enhance our understanding of this rare condition. As researchers continue to accumulate relevant information, a more comprehensive understanding of human seminal plasma allergy and its potential impact on female fertility will contribute to improved diagnostic protocols and expanded treatment options. This case report contributes to the growing body of knowledge surrounding this rare allergy, serving as a reminder of possible intricate relationships between allergic conditions and reproductive health., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2024 Didžiokaitė, Kuznecovaitė, Biliūtė and Kvedarienė.)

Published
2024
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29. Usage prevalence of angioedema patient-reported outcome measures: Results from the UCARE and ACARE PROMUSE study.

Author

Cherrez-Ojeda I, Bousquet J, Giménez-Arnau A, Godse K, Krasowska D, Bartosińska J, Szczepanik-Kułak P, Wawrzycki B, Kolkhir P, Allenova A, Allenov A, Tkachenko S, Mitrevska NT, Mijakoski D, Stoleski S, Kolacinska-Flont M, Kuprys-Lipinska I, Molinska J, Kasperska-Zając A, Zajac M, Zamłyński M, Mihaltan F, Ulmeanu R, Zalewska-Janowska A, Tomaszewska K, Al-Ahmad M, Al-Nesf MA, Ibrahim T, Aqel S, Pesqué D, Rodríguez-González M, Wakida-Kuzunoki GH, Ramon GD, Ramon GN, Neisinger S, Bonnekoh H, Rukhadze M, Khoshkhui M, Fomina D, Larenas-Linnemann D, Košnik M, Kara RO, Caballero López CG, Liu Q, Ivancevich JC, Ensina LF, Rosario N, Kvedariene V, Ben-Shoshan M, Jardim Criado RF, Bauer A, Cherrez A, Cherrez S, Chong-Neto H, Rojo-Gutierrez MI, Rudenko M, Larco Sousa JI, Lesiak A, Matos E, Tinoco I, Shijin CC, Logroño RH, Sagñay JC, Faytong-Haro M, Robles-Velasco K, Zuberbier T, and Maurer M

Subjects
Humans, Female, Male, Adult, Prevalence, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires, Patient Reported Outcome Measures, Angioedema epidemiology
Published
2024
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30. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Atopic Dermatitis and Chronic Urticaria Are Underused in Clinical Practice.

Author

Cherrez-Ojeda I, Bousquet J, Giménez-Arnau A, Godse K, Krasowska D, Bartosińska J, Szczepanik-Kułak P, Wawrzycki B, Kolkhir P, Allenova A, Allenova A, Tkachenko S, Teovska Mitrevska N, Mijakoski D, Stoleski S, Kolacinska-Flont M, Kuprys-Lipinska I, Molinska J, Kasperska-Zając A, Zajac M, Zamlynski M, Mihaltan F, Ulmeanu R, Zalewska-Janowska A, Tomaszewska K, Al-Ahmad M, Al-Nesf MA, Ibrahim T, Aqel S, Pesqué D, Rodríguez-González M, Wakida-Kuzunoki GH, Ramon G, Ramon G, Neisinger S, Bonnekoh H, Rukhadze M, Khoshkhui M, Fomina D, Larenas-Linnemann D, Košnik M, Oztas Kara R, Caballero López CG, Liu Q, Ivancevich JC, Ensina LF, Rosario N, Kvedariene V, Ben-Shoshan M, Criado RFJ, Bauer A, Cherrez A, Chong-Neto H, Rojo-Gutierrez MI, Rudenko M, Larco Sousa JI, Lesiak A, Matos E, Muñoz N, Tinoco I, Moreno J, Crespo Shijin C, Hinostroza Logroño R, Sagñay J, Faytong-Haro M, Robles-Velasco K, Zuberbier T, and Maurer M

Subjects
Humans, Female, Male, Adult, Surveys and Questionnaires, Middle Aged, Urticaria, Dermatitis, Atopic therapy, Dermatitis, Atopic diagnosis, Patient Reported Outcome Measures, Chronic Urticaria
Abstract

Background: Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are validated and standardized tools that complement physician evaluations and guide treatment decisions. They are crucial for monitoring atopic dermatitis (AD) and chronic urticaria (CU) in clinical practice, but there are unmet needs and knowledge gaps regarding their use in clinical practice., Objecctive: We investigated the global real-world use of AD and CU PROMs in allergology and dermatology clinics as well as their associated local and regional networks., Methods: Across 72 specialized allergy and dermatology centers and their local and regional networks, 2,534 physicians in 73 countries completed a 53-item questionnaire on the use of PROMs for AD and CU., Results: Of 2,534 physicians, 1,308 were aware of PROMs. Of these, 14% and 15% used PROMs for AD and CU, respectively. Half of physicians who use PROMs do so only rarely or sometimes. Use of AD and CU PROM is associated with being female, younger, and a dermatologist. The Patient-Oriented Scoring Atopic Dermatitis Index and Urticaria Activity Score were the most common PROMs for AD and CU, respectively. Monitoring disease control and activity are the main drivers of the use of PROMs. Time constraints were the primary obstacle to using PROMs, followed by the impression that patients dislike PROMs. Users of AD and CU PROM would like training in selecting the proper PROM., Conclusions: Although PROMs offer several benefits, their use in routine practice is suboptimal, and physicians perceive barriers to their use. It is essential to attain higher levels of PROM implementation in accordance with national and international standards., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2024
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31. Relevance of individual bronchial symptoms for asthma diagnosis and control in patients with rhinitis: A MASK-air study.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Louis G, Vieira RJ, Czarlewski W, Anto JM, Amaral R, Sá-Sousa A, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Loureiro CC, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Pham-Thi N, Puggioni F, Regateiro FS, Romantowski J, Sastre J, Scichilone N, Taborda-Barata L, Ventura MT, Agache I, Bedbrook A, Benfante A, Bergmann KC, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Bonini M, Boulet LP, Brusselle G, Buhl R, Cecchi L, Charpin D, Costa EM, Del Giacco S, Jutel M, Klimek L, Kuna P, Laune D, Makela M, Morais-Almeida M, Nadif R, Niedoszytko M, Papadopoulos NG, Papi A, Pfaar O, Rivero-Yeverino D, Roche N, Samolinski B, Shamji MH, Sheikh A, Ulrik CS, Usmani OS, Valiulis A, Yorgancioglu A, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, Pétré B, Louis R, and Bousquet J

Abstract

Rationale: It is unclear how each individual asthma symptom is associated with asthma diagnosis or control., Objectives: To assess the performance of individual asthma symptoms in the identification of patients with asthma and their association with asthma control., Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we assessed real-world data using the MASK-air ® app. We compared the frequency of occurrence of five asthma symptoms (dyspnea, wheezing, chest tightness, fatigue and night symptoms, as assessed by the Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test [CARAT] questionnaire) in patients with probable, possible or no current asthma. We calculated the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of each symptom, and assessed the association between each symptom and asthma control (measured using the e-DASTHMA score). Results were validated in a sample of patients with a physician-established diagnosis of asthma., Measurement and Main Results: We included 951 patients (2153 CARAT assessments), with 468 having probable asthma, 166 possible asthma and 317 no evidence of asthma. Wheezing displayed the highest specificity (90.5%) and positive predictive value (90.8%). In patients with probable asthma, dyspnea and chest tightness were more strongly associated with asthma control than other symptoms. Dyspnea was the symptom with the highest sensitivity (76.1%) and the one consistently associated with the control of asthma as assessed by e-DASTHMA. Consistent results were observed when assessing patients with a physician-made diagnosis of asthma., Conclusions: Wheezing and chest tightness were the asthma symptoms with the highest specificity for asthma diagnosis, while dyspnea displayed the highest sensitivity and strongest association with asthma control., (© 2024 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Allergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.)

Published
2024
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32. Asthma and rhinitis control in adolescents and young adults: A real-world MASK-air study.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Valiulis A, Melén E, Koppelman GH, Papadopoulos NG, Makela M, Haahtela T, Bonini M, Braido F, Brussino L, Cruz AA, Fiocchi A, Giovannini M, Gemicioglu B, Kulus M, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Louis R, Morais-Almeida M, Niedoszytko M, Ollert M, Pfaar O, Regateiro FS, Roberts G, Samolinski B, Savouré M, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Ventura MT, Vazquez-Ortiz M, Vieira RJ, Fonseca JA, Yorgancioglu A, Zuberbier T, Anto JM, Bousquet J, and Pham-Thi N

Subjects
Humans, Young Adult, Adolescent, Cross-Sectional Studies, Research Design, Rhinitis, Rhinitis, Allergic, Asthma drug therapy, Asthma epidemiology
Abstract

Background: In allergic rhinitis and asthma, adolescents and young adult patients are likely to differ from older patients. We compared adolescents, young adults and adults on symptoms, control levels, and medication adherence., Methods: In a cross-sectional study (2015-2022), we assessed European users of the MASK-air mHealth app of three age groups: adolescents (13-18 years), young adults (18-26 years), and adults (>26 years). We compared them on their reported rhinitis and asthma symptoms, use and adherence to rhinitis and asthma treatment and app adherence. Allergy symptoms and control were assessed by means of visual analogue scales (VASs) on rhinitis or asthma, the combined symptom-medication score (CSMS), and the electronic daily control score for asthma (e-DASTHMA). We built multivariable regression models to compare symptoms or medication accounting for potential differences in demographic characteristics and baseline severity., Results: We assessed 965 adolescent users (15,252 days), 4595 young adults (58,161 days), and 15,154 adult users (258,796 days). Users of all three age groups displayed similar app adherence. In multivariable models, age groups were not found to significantly differ in their adherence to rhinitis or asthma medication. These models also found that adolescents reported lower VAS on global allergy, ocular, and asthma symptoms (as well as lower CSMS) than young adults and adults., Conclusions: Adolescents reported a better rhinitis and asthma control than young adults and adults, even though similar medication adherence levels were observed across age groups. These results pave the way for future studies on understanding how adolescents control their allergic diseases., (© 2024 The Authors. Pediatric Allergy and Immunology published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

Published
2024
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33. Sensitization profiles to house dust mite Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus molecular allergens in the Lithuanian population: Understanding allergic sensitization patterns.

Author

Biliute G, Miskinyte M, Miskiniene A, Zinkeviciene A, and Kvedariene V

Abstract

Background: House dust mite (HDM) allergy is a prevalent global health concern, with varying sensitization profiles observed across populations. We aimed to provide a comprehensive assessment of molecular allergen sensitization patterns in the Lithuanian population, with a focus on Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Der p), and investigate patterns of concomitant reactivity among different allergens to enhance the accuracy of HDM allergy diagnostics., Methods: A comprehensive analysis of 1520 patient test results in Lithuania from 2020 to 2022 was performed. Sensitization patterns to major (Der p 1, Der p 2, and Der p 23) and minor (Der p 5, Der p 7, and Der p 21) Der p allergen components were described using molecular-based diagnostics. Additionally, we investigated sensitization to allergen components from other allergen sources, including tropomyosins (Der p 10, Per a 7, Pen m 1, Ani s 3, Blo t 10) and arginine kinases (Pen m 2, Bla g 9, Der p 20)., Results: This study reveals a high prevalence of HDM sensitization in Lithuania - 481 individuals (45.38% of the sensitized group) exhibited sensitization to at least one Der p allergen component. Importantly, within the sensitized group, 37.21% of patients were sensitized to Der p 5, Der p 7, or Der p 21 in addition to major allergenic components. Distinct sensitization patterns were observed across different age groups, indicating the influence of age-related factors. Furthermore, we confirmed cross-reactivity between Der p 5 and Blo t 5 as well as between Der p 21 and Blo t 21, emphasizing the clinical relevance of these associations. We also highlighted the complexity of sensitization patterns among tropomyosins and arginine kinases., Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into HDM allergy sensitization profiles in Lithuania, emphasizing the importance of considering major and minor HDM allergen components for accurate diagnosis and management of HDM-related allergic diseases. Differences between populations and age-related factors impact sensitization patterns. Understanding concomitant reactivity among allergens, such as Der p 5 and Blo t 5, Der p 21 and Blo t 21, tropomyosins, and arginine kinases, is crucial for improving diagnostic strategies and developing targeted interventions for allergic individuals., (© 2024 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Allergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.)

Published
2024
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34. Impairment of EQ-5D-5L Domains According to Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Control: A MASK-air Real-World Study.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Louis G, Rodrigues J, Giuliano AFM, Baiardini I, Braido F, Czarlewski W, Bedbrook A, Haahtela T, Valiulis A, Brussino L, Cecchi L, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Fokkens WJ, Ivancevich JC, Klimek L, Kraxner H, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann D, Louis R, Nadif R, Niedoszytko M, Okamoto Y, Ollert M, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pawankar R, Pham-Thi N, Pfaar O, Regateiro FS, Roche N, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sastre J, Savouré M, Scichilone N, Sheikh A, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Yorgancioglu A, Zidarn M, Anto JM, Zuberbier T, Canonica GW, Ventura MT, Fonseca JA, Pétré B, and Bousquet J

Subjects
Humans, Cross-Sectional Studies, Quality of Life, Pain, Surveys and Questionnaires, Health Status, Asthma epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic epidemiology
Abstract

Background: EQ-5D-5L (EuroQOL, 5 Domains, 5 Levels) is a widely used health-related quality-of-life instrument, comprising 5 domains. However, it is not known how each domain is impacted by rhinitis or asthma control., Objective: To assess the association between rhinitis or asthma control and the different EQ-5D-5L domains using data from the MASK-air mHealth app., Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we assessed data from all MASK-air users (2015-2021; 24 countries). For the levels of each EQ-5D-5L domain, we assessed rhinitis and asthma visual analog scales (VASs) and the combined symptom-medication score (CSMS). We built ordinal multivariable models assessing the adjusted association between VAS/CSMS values and the levels of each EQ-5D-5L domain. Finally, we compared EQ-5D-5L data from users with rhinitis and self-reported asthma with data from users with rhinitis alone., Results: We assessed 5354 days from 3092 users. We observed an association between worse control of rhinitis or asthma (higher VASs and CSMS) and worse EQ-5D-5L levels. In multivariable models, all VASs and the CSMS were associated with higher levels of pain/discomfort and daily activities. For anxiety/depression, the association was mostly observed for rhinitis-related tools (VAS nose, VAS global, and CSMS), although the presence of self-reported asthma was also associated with worse anxiety/depression. Worse mobility ("walking around") was particularly associated with VAS asthma and with the presence of asthma., Conclusions: A worse rhinitis control and a worse asthma control are associated with higher EQ-5D-5L levels, particularly regarding pain/discomfort and activity impairment. Worse rhinitis control is associated with worse anxiety/depression, and poor asthma control with worse mobility., (Copyright © 2023 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2023
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35. UCRAID (Ukrainian Citizen and refugee electronic support in Respiratory diseases, Allergy, Immunology and Dermatology) action plan.

Author

Bousquet J, Samolinski B, Kaidashev I, Maurer M, Roche N, Sousa-Pinto B, Kurchenko A, Stepanenko R, Tsaryk V, Klimek L, Ventura MT, Bedbrook A, Czarlewski W, Lysanets Y, Kupczyk M, Skolimowski Ł, Kulus M, Del Giacco S, Ollert M, Garcia-Aymerich J, Robalo Cordeiro C, Yorgancioglu A, Schlapbach C, Amaral R, Bonaglia C, Bossé I, Buquicchio R, Christou D, Fedoruk G, Fontanesi P, Gemicioglu B, Giuliano AFM, Lepore P, Nakonechna A, Neisinger S, Pereira AM, Ramanauskaite A, Raciborski F, Sitkauskiene B, Sokhatska O, Stepanenko V, Stevanovic K, Syzon O, Kvedariene V, de Vries G, van Eerd M, Valiulis A, Fonseca JA, Anto JM, Haahtela T, Schünemann H, and Zuberbier T

Abstract

Eight million Ukrainians have taken refuge in the European Union. Many have asthma and/or allergic rhinitis and/or urticaria, and around 100,000 may have a severe disease. Cultural and language barriers are a major obstacle to appropriate management. Two widely available mHealth apps, MASK-air® (Mobile Airways Sentinel NetworK) for the management of rhinitis and asthma and CRUSE® (Chronic Urticaria Self Evaluation) for patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria, were updated to include Ukrainian versions that make the documented information available to treating physicians in their own language. The Ukrainian patients fill in the questionnaires and daily symptom-medication scores for asthma, rhinitis (MASK-air) or urticaria (CRUSE) in Ukrainian. Then, following the GDPR, patients grant their physician access to the app by scanning a QR code displayed on the physician's computer enabling the physician to read the app contents in his/her own language. This service is available freely. It takes less than a minute to show patient data to the physician in the physician's web browser. UCRAID-developed by ARIA (Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma) and UCARE (Urticaria Centers of Reference and Excellence)-is under the auspices of the Ukraine Ministry of Health as well as European (European Academy of Allergy and Clinical immunology, EAACI, European Respiratory Society, ERS, European Society of Dermatologic Research, ESDR) and national societies., (© 2023 The Authors. Allergy published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

Published
2023
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37. Adherence to inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting β2-agonists in asthma: A MASK-air study.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Louis R, Anto JM, Amaral R, Sá-Sousa A, Czarlewski W, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Chaves Loureiro C, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Okamoto Y, Ollert M, Pfaar O, Pham-Thi N, Puggioni F, Regateiro FS, Romantowski J, Sastre J, Scichilone N, Taborda-Barata L, Ventura MT, Agache I, Bedbrook A, Becker S, Bergmann KC, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Bonini M, Boulet LP, Brusselle G, Buhl R, Cecchi L, Charpin D, de Blay F, Del Giacco S, Ivancevich JC, Jutel M, Klimek L, Kraxner H, Kuna P, Laune D, Makela M, Morais-Almeida M, Nadif R, Niedoszytko M, Papadopoulos NG, Papi A, Patella V, Pétré B, Rivero Yeverino D, Robalo Cordeiro C, Roche N, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Savouré M, Shamji MH, Sheikh A, Suppli Ulrik C, Usmani OS, Valiulis A, Yorgancioglu A, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, Costa EM, and Bousquet J

Abstract

Introduction: Adherence to controller medication is a major problem in asthma management, being difficult to assess and tackle. mHealth apps can be used to assess adherence. We aimed to assess the adherence to inhaled corticosteroids+long-acting β2-agonists (ICS+LABA) in users of the MASK-air® app, comparing the adherence to ICS+formoterol (ICS+F) with that to ICS+other LABA., Materials and Methods: We analysed complete weeks of MASK-air® data (2015-2022; 27 countries) from patients with self-reported asthma and ICS+LABA use. We compared patients reporting ICS+F versus ICS+other LABA on adherence levels, symptoms and symptom-medication scores. We built regression models to assess whether adherence to ICS+LABA was associated with asthma control or short-acting beta-agonist (SABA) use. Sensitivity analyses were performed considering the weeks with no more than one missing day., Results: In 2598 ICS+LABA users, 621 (23.9%) reported 4824 complete weeks and 866 (33.3%) reported weeks with at most one missing day. Higher adherence (use of medication ≥80% of weekly days) was observed for ICS+other LABA (75.1%) when compared to ICS+F (59.3%), despite both groups displaying similar asthma control and work productivity. The ICS+other LABA group was associated with more days of SABA use than the ICS+F group (median=71.4% versus 57.1% days). Each additional weekly day of ICS+F use was associated with a 4.1% less risk in weekly SABA use (95%CI=-6.5;-1.6%;p=0.001). For ICS+other LABA, the percentage was 8.2 (95%CI=-11.6;-5.0%;p<0.001)., Conclusions: In asthma patients adherent to the MASK-air app, adherence to ICS+LABA was high. ICS+F users reported lower adherence but also a lower SABA use and a similar level of control., Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest JS reports grants and personal fees from SANOFI, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from NOVARTIS, personal fees from ASTRA ZENECA, personal fees from MUNDIPHARMA, personal fees from FAES FARMA, outside the submitted work. BS reports personal fees from Polpharma, personal fees from Viatris, grants and personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from TEVA, personal fees from patient ombudsman, personal fees from Polish Allergology Society, grants from GSK, outside the submitted work. SBA reports grants from TEVA, personal fees from TEVA, personal fees from TEVA, personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from Mylan, personal fees from Menarini, outside the submitted work. BG reports grants from Chiesi, grants from Sandoz, grants from GSK, grants from AstraZeneca, grants from Deva, grants from Abdi İbrahim, outside the submitted work. RL reports grants and personal fees from AZ, grants and personal fees from GSK, grants from Chiesi, outside the submitted work. MK reports personal fees from Astra Zeneca, personal fees from Chiesi, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Berlin Chemie, personal fees from Zentiva, personal fees from Allergopharma, personal fees from LEK-AM, personal fees from Polpharma, personal fees from Teva, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from Adamed, personal fees from Sandoz, personal fees from EMMA, outside the submitted work. FDB reports other from NOVARTIS, other from ALK, other from STALLERGENES, other from REGENERON, other from DBV, other from SANOFI, other from BOEHRINGER, other from ASTRAZENECA, outside the submitted work. CSU reports grants and personal fees from AZ, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from TEVA, grants and personal fees from Sanofi, grants and personal fees from BI, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees and non-financial support from Orion Pharma, personal fees from Chiesi, personal fees from TFF Pharmaceuticals, personal fees from Takeda, personal fees from Pfizer, personal fees from Covis Pharma, outside the submitted work. NP reports grants from Capricare, personal fees from Nestle, personal fees from Numil, personal fees from Vianex, outside the submitted work. FR reports personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Medinfar, personal fees from Azentis, outside the submitted work. TZ reports grants and personal fees from Novartis, grants and personal fees from Henkel, personal fees from Bayer, personal fees from FAES, personal fees from Astra Zeneca, personal fees from AbbVie, personal fees from ALK, personal fees from Almirall, personal fees from Astellas, personal fees from Bayer, personal fees from Bencard, personal fees from Berlin Chemie, personal fees from FAES, personal fees from Hal, personal fees from Leti, personal fees from Mesa, personal fees from Menarini, personal fees from Merck, personal fees from MSD, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Pfizer, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from Stallergenes, personal fees from Takeda, personal fees from Teva, personal fees from UCB, personal fees from Henkel, personal fees from Kryolan, personal fees from L'Oreal, outside the submitted work; and Organizational affiliations: Commitee member: WHO-Initiative "Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma" (ARIA); Member of the Board: German Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology (DGAKI); Head: European Centre for Allergy Research Foundation (ECARF); President: Global Allergy and Asthma European Network (GA2LEN); Member: Committee on Allergy Diagnosis and Molecular Allergology, World Allergy Organization (WAO). AP reports grants from CHIESI, ASTRAZENECA, GSK, SANOFI, personal fees from CHIESI, ASTRAZENECA, GSK, NOVARTIS, SANOFI, IQVIA, AVILLION, ELPEN PHARMACEUTICALS, personal fees from CHIESI, ASTRAZENECA, GSK, BI, MENARINI, NOVARTIS, ZAMBON, MUNDIPHARMA, TEVA, SANOFI, EDMOND PHARMA, IQVIA, MSD, AVILLION, ELPEN PHARMACEUTICALS, outside the submitted work. RB reports grants from Boehringer Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis and Roche, personal fees from AstraZeneca, Berlin-Chemie, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, Cipla, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, Sanofi, Roche and Teva, outside the submitted work. LTB reports personal fees from DIATER, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from LETI, outside the submitted work. JF reports personal fees from Viatris/Mylan, personal fees from AstraZeneca, outside the submitted work; and being co-founder of an SME that develops mHealth technologies, such as digital biomarkers and has the copyright of the CARAT anda CARATkids PROM. VK reports non-financial support from Norameda, non-financial support from Berlin CHemie Menarini, outside the submitted work. NR reports grants and personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, grants and personal fees from Novartis, grants and personal fees from GSK, personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from Chiesi, grants and personal fees from Pfizer, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from Zambon, personal fees from MSD, personal fees from Austral, outside the submitted work. SB reports personal fees from Sanofi Genzyme, personal fees from AstraZeneca, grants from Auris medical, personal fees from Allergopharma, personal fees from ALK Abello, grants, personal fees and non-financial support from Bencard Allergy, personal fees from Allergy Therapeutics, non-financial support from Smart Reporting, personal fees from Stryker, personal fees from MSD, personal fees from Mylan, personal fees from GSK, outside the submitted work. JB reports personal fees from Cipla, Menarini, Mylan, Novartis, Purina, Sanofi-Aventis, Teva, Uriach, other from KYomed-Innov, other from Mask-air-SAS, outside the submitted work. TH reports personal fees from Orion Pharma, outside the submitted work. LC reports personal fees from Thermofisher, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from ALK, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Astra Zeneca, outside the submitted work. LPB reports grants from Time frame: past 36 months Amgen, AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Novartis, Sanofi-Regeneron, personal fees from Astra Zeneca, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Sanofi-Regeneron, personal fees from AstraZeneca, Covis, Cipla, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, Merck, Sanofi, outside the submitted work. SDG reports grants and personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from Chiesi, grants and personal fees from GSK, grants and personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Guidotti, personal fees from Sanofi, outside the submitted work. PK reports personal fees from Adamed, personal fees from Berlin Chemie Menarini, personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from Glenmark, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Polpharma, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Sanofi, personal fees from Chiesi, personal fees from Celon Pharma, outside the submitted work. AC reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, personal fees from Chiesi, personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Eurofarma, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Sanofi, outside the submitted work. MS reports grants from Immune Tolerance Network, grants from Medical Research Council, grants and personal fees from Allergy Therapeutics, grants and personal fees from LETI Laboratorios, grants from Revolo biotherapeutics, grants from Angany Inc, personal fees from Bristol Myers Squibb, outside the submitted work. GB reports personal fees from Astra Zeneca, personal fees from Boehringer-Ingelheim, personal fees from Chiesi, personal fees from GlaxoSmithKline, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Sanofi, grants from MerckSharp&Dohme, outside the submitted work. MJ reports personal fees from ALK-Abello, personal fees from Allergopharma, personal fees from Stallergenes, personal fees from Anergis, personal fees from Allergy Therapeutics, personal fees from Leti, personal fees from HAL, during the conduct of the study; personal fees from GSK, personal fees from Novartis, personal fees from Teva, personal fees from Takeda, personal fees from Chiesi, outside the submitted work. DLL reports personal fees from ALK, Astrazeneca national and global, Bayer, Chiesi, Grunenthal, Grin, GSK national and global, Viatris, Menarini, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi, Siegfried, UCB, Carnot, grants from Abbvie, Bayer, Lilly, Sanofi, Astrazeneca, Lilly, Pfizer, Novartis, Circassia, UCB, GSK, Purina institute., outside the submitted work. OP reports grants and personal fees from ALK-Abelló, grants and personal fees from Allergopharma, grants and personal fees from Stallergenes Greer, grants and personal fees from HAL Allergy Holding B.V./HAL Allergie GmbH, grants from Bencard Allergie GmbH/Allergy Therapeutics, grants from Lofarma, grants and personal fees from ASIT Biotech Tools S.A., grants and personal fees from Laboratorios LETI/LETI Pharma, grants and personal fees from GlaxoSmithKline, personal fees from ROXALL Medizin, personal fees from Novartis, grants and personal fees from Sanofi-Aventis and Sanofi-Genzyme, personal fees from Med Update Europe GmbH, personal fees from streamedup! GmbH, grants from Pohl-Boskamp, grants from Inmunotek S.L., personal fees from John Wiley and Sons, AS, personal fees from Paul-Martini-Stiftung (PMS), personal fees from Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc., personal fees from RG Aerztefortbildung, personal fees from Institut für Disease Management, personal fees from Springer GmbH, grants and personal fees from AstraZeneca, personal fees from IQVIA Commercial, personal fees from Ingress Health, personal fees from Wort&Bild Verlag, personal fees from Verlag ME, personal fees from Procter&Gamble, personal fees from ALTAMIRA, personal fees from Meinhardt Congress GmbH, personal fees from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, personal fees from Thieme, grants from Deutsche AllergieLiga e.V., personal fees from AeDA, personal fees from Alfried-Krupp Krankenhaus, personal fees from Red Maple Trials Inc., personal fees from TU Dresden, outside the submitted work. YO reports personal fees from Torii pharmaceutical Co., LTD., personal fees from Tanabe-Mitsubishi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., personal fees from Kirin Holdings Co., Ltd., personal fees from Novartis Co., Ltd., personal fees from Allergologisk Laboratorium København, personal fees from Shionogi Co., Ltd., outside the submitted work. JCI reports personal fees and non-financial support from Laboratorios Casasco, personal fees from Abbott Ecuador, personal fees from Laboratorios Bago Bolvia, personal fees from Faes Farma, outside the submitted work. HK reports personal fees from Mylan/Viatris, personal fees from Sanofi, outside the submitted work. MO reports personal fees from Hycor Diagnostics, outside the submitted work; and Scientific Co-Founder, Tolerogenics SARL, Luxembourg. The other authors have no COIs to disclose, outside the submitted work., (Copyright © 2023 Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)

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2023
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38. Improvement of daily allergy control by sublingual immunotherapy: A MASK-air® study.

Author

Bousquet J, Sousa-Pinto B, Shamji MH, Anto JM, Klimek L, Canonica GW, Czarlewski W, Devillier P, Haahtela T, Laune D, Mullol J, Brussino L, Cecchi L, Kvedariene V, Morais-Almeida M, Mösges R, Niedoszytko M, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pham-Thi N, Samolinski B, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Sastre J, Valiulis A, Ventura MT, Jutel M, Kuna P, Valovirta E, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, and Pfaar O

Subjects
Humans, Desensitization, Immunologic, Allergens, Immunotherapy, Sublingual Immunotherapy adverse effects, Hypersensitivity therapy
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2023
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39. Patient-centered digital biomarkers for allergic respiratory diseases and asthma: The ARIA-EAACI approach - ARIA-EAACI Task Force Report.

Author

Bousquet J, Shamji MH, Anto JM, Schünemann HJ, Canonica GW, Jutel M, Del Giacco S, Zuberbier T, Pfaar O, Fonseca JA, Sousa-Pinto B, Klimek L, Czarlewski W, Bedbrook A, Amaral R, Ansotegui IJ, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Braido F, Chaves Loureiro C, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Kulus M, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Matricardi PM, Regateiro FS, Samolinski B, Sofiev M, Toppila-Salmi S, Valiulis A, Ventura MT, Barbara C, Bergmann KC, Bewick M, Blain H, Bonini M, Boulet LP, Bourret R, Brusselle G, Brussino L, Buhl R, Cardona V, Casale T, Cecchi L, Charpin D, Cherrez-Ojeda I, Chu DK, Cingi C, Costa EM, Cruz AA, Devillier P, Dramburg S, Fokkens WJ, Gotua M, Heffler E, Ispayeva Z, Ivancevich JC, Joos G, Kaidashev I, Kraxner H, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Laune D, Lourenço O, Louis R, Makela M, Makris M, Maurer M, Melén E, Micheli Y, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Niedoszytko M, O'Hehir R, Okamoto Y, Olze H, Papadopoulos NG, Papi A, Patella V, Pétré B, Pham-Thi N, Puggioni F, Quirce S, Roche N, Rouadi PW, Sá-Sousa A, Sagara H, Sastre J, Scichilone N, Sheikh A, Sova M, Suppli Ulrik C, Taborda-Barata L, Todo-Bom A, Torres MJ, Tsiligianni I, Usmani OS, Valovirta E, Vasankari T, Vieira RJ, Wallace D, Waserman S, Zidarn M, Yorgancioglu A, Zhang L, Chivato T, and Ollert M

Subjects
Humans, Biomarkers, Patient-Centered Care, Rhinitis, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma therapy, Rhinitis, Allergic diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic therapy, Respiration Disorders
Abstract

Biomarkers for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up of patients with rhinitis and/or asthma are urgently needed. Although some biologic biomarkers exist in specialist care for asthma, they cannot be largely used in primary care. There are no validated biomarkers in rhinitis or allergen immunotherapy (AIT) that can be used in clinical practice. The digital transformation of health and health care (including mHealth) places the patient at the center of the health system and is likely to optimize the practice of allergy. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) and EAACI (European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology) developed a Task Force aimed at proposing patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) as digital biomarkers that can be easily used for different purposes in rhinitis and asthma. It first defined control digital biomarkers that should make a bridge between clinical practice, randomized controlled trials, observational real-life studies and allergen challenges. Using the MASK-air app as a model, a daily electronic combined symptom-medication score for allergic diseases (CSMS) or for asthma (e-DASTHMA), combined with a monthly control questionnaire, was embedded in a strategy similar to the diabetes approach for disease control. To mimic real-life, it secondly proposed quality-of-life digital biomarkers including daily EQ-5D visual analogue scales and the bi-weekly RhinAsthma Patient Perspective (RAAP). The potential implications for the management of allergic respiratory diseases were proposed., (© 2023 The Authors. Allergy published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

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2023
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40. Identification by cluster analysis of patients with asthma and nasal symptoms using the MASK-air® mHealth app.

Author

Bousquet J, Sousa-Pinto B, Anto JM, Amaral R, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Louis R, Pham-Thi N, Puggioni F, Regateiro FS, Romantowski J, Sastre J, Scichilone N, Taborda-Barata L, Ventura MT, Agache I, Bedbrook A, Bergmann KC, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Bonini M, Boulet LP, Brusselle G, Buhl R, Cecchi L, Charpin D, Chaves-Loureiro C, Czarlewski W, de Blay F, Devillier P, Joos G, Jutel M, Klimek L, Kuna P, Laune D, Pech JL, Makela M, Morais-Almeida M, Nadif R, Niedoszytko M, Ohta K, Papadopoulos NG, Papi A, Yeverino DR, Roche N, Sá-Sousa A, Samolinski B, Shamji MH, Sheikh A, Suppli Ulrik C, Usmani OS, Valiulis A, Vandenplas O, Yorgancioglu A, Zuberbier T, and Fonseca JA

Subjects
Humans, Research Design, Mobile Applications, Rhinitis, Allergic diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic epidemiology, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma epidemiology
Abstract

Background: The self-reporting of asthma frequently leads to patient misidentification in epidemiological studies. Strategies combining the triangulation of data sources may help to improve the identification of people with asthma. We aimed to combine information from the self-reporting of asthma, medication use and symptoms to identify asthma patterns in the users of an mHealth app., Methods: We studied MASK-air® users who reported their daily asthma symptoms (assessed by a 0-100 visual analogue scale - "VAS Asthma") at least three times (either in three different months or in any period). K-means cluster analysis methods were applied to identify asthma patterns based on: (i) whether the user self-reported asthma; (ii) whether the user reported asthma medication use and (iii) VAS asthma. Clusters were compared by the number of medications used, VAS asthma levels and Control of Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis Test (CARAT) levels., Findings: We assessed a total of 8,075 MASK-air® users. The main clustering approach resulted in the identification of seven groups. These groups were interpreted as probable: (i) severe/uncontrolled asthma despite treatment (11.9-16.1% of MASK-air® users); (ii) treated and partly-controlled asthma (6.3-9.7%); (iii) treated and controlled asthma (4.6-5.5%); (iv) untreated uncontrolled asthma (18.2-20.5%); (v) untreated partly-controlled asthma (10.1-10.7%); (vi) untreated controlled asthma (6.7-8.5%) and (vii) no evidence of asthma (33.0-40.2%). This classification was validated in a study of 192 patients enrolled by physicians., Interpretation: We identified seven profiles based on the probability of having asthma and on its level of control. mHealth tools are hypothesis-generating and complement classical epidemiological approaches in identifying patients with asthma., (Copyright © 2022 Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)

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2023
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41. Rhinitis associated with asthma is distinct from rhinitis alone: The ARIA-MeDALL hypothesis.

Author

Bousquet J, Melén E, Haahtela T, Koppelman GH, Togias A, Valenta R, Akdis CA, Czarlewski W, Rothenberg M, Valiulis A, Wickman M, Akdis M, Aguilar D, Bedbrook A, Bindslev-Jensen C, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Boulet LP, Brightling CE, Brussino L, Burte E, Bustamante M, Canonica GW, Cecchi L, Celedon JC, Chaves Loureiro C, Costa E, Cruz AA, Erhola M, Gemicioglu B, Fokkens WJ, Garcia-Aymerich J, Guerra S, Heinrich J, Ivancevich JC, Keil T, Klimek L, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Lemonnier N, Lodrup Carlsen KC, Louis R, Makela M, Makris M, Maurer M, Momas I, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Naclerio RN, Nadeau K, Nadif R, Niedoszytko M, Okamoto Y, Ollert M, Papadopoulos NG, Passalacqua G, Patella V, Pawankar R, Pham-Thi N, Pfaar O, Regateiro FS, Ring J, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sastre J, Savouré M, Scichilone N, Shamji MH, Sheikh A, Siroux V, Sousa-Pinto B, Standl M, Sunyer J, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Torres MJ, Tsiligianni I, Valovirta E, Vandenplas O, Ventura MT, Weiss S, Yorgancioglu A, Zhang L, Abdul Latiff AH, Aberer W, Agache I, Al-Ahmad M, Alobid I, Ansotegui IJ, Arshad SH, Asayag E, Barbara C, Baharudin A, Battur L, Bennoor KS, Berghea EC, Bergmann KC, Bernstein D, Bewick M, Blain H, Bonini M, Braido F, Buhl R, Bumbacea RS, Bush A, Calderon M, Calvo-Gil M, Camargos P, Caraballo L, Cardona V, Carr W, Carreiro-Martins P, Casale T, Cepeda Sarabia AM, Chandrasekharan R, Charpin D, Chen YZ, Cherrez-Ojeda I, Chivato T, Chkhartishvili E, Christoff G, Chu DK, Cingi C, Correia de Sousa J, Corrigan C, Custovic A, D'Amato G, Del Giacco S, De Blay F, Devillier P, Didier A, do Ceu Teixeira M, Dokic D, Douagui H, Doulaptsi M, Durham S, Dykewicz M, Eiwegger T, El-Sayed ZA, Emuzyte R, Fiocchi A, Fyhrquist N, Gomez RM, Gotua M, Guzman MA, Hagemann J, Hamamah S, Halken S, Halpin DMG, Hofmann M, Hossny E, Hrubiško M, Irani C, Ispayeva Z, Jares E, Jartti T, Jassem E, Julge K, Just J, Jutel M, Kaidashev I, Kalayci O, Kalyoncu AF, Kardas P, Kirenga B, Kraxner H, Kull I, Kulus M, La Grutta S, Lau S, Le Tuyet Thi L, Levin M, Lipworth B, Lourenço O, Mahboub B, Martinez-Infante E, Matricardi P, Miculinic N, Migueres N, Mihaltan F, Mohammad Y, Moniuszko M, Montefort S, Neffen H, Nekam K, Nunes E, Nyembue Tshipukane D, O'Hehir R, Ogulur I, Ohta K, Okubo K, Ouedraogo S, Olze H, Pali-Schöll I, Palomares O, Palosuo K, Panaitescu C, Panzner P, Park HS, Pitsios C, Plavec D, Popov TA, Puggioni F, Quirce S, Recto M, Repka-Ramirez MS, Robalo Cordeiro C, Roche N, Rodriguez-Gonzalez M, Romantowski J, Rosario Filho N, Rottem M, Sagara H, Serpa FS, Sayah Z, Scheire S, Schmid-Grendelmeier P, Sisul JC, Sole D, Soto-Martinez M, Sova M, Sperl A, Spranger O, Stelmach R, Suppli Ulrik C, Thomas M, To T, Todo-Bom A, Tomazic PV, Urrutia-Pereira M, Valentin-Rostan M, Van Ganse E, van Hage M, Vasankari T, Vichyanond P, Viegi G, Wallace D, Wang DY, Williams S, Worm M, Yiallouros P, Yusuf O, Zaitoun F, Zernotti M, Zidarn M, Zuberbier J, Fonseca JA, Zuberbier T, and Anto JM

Subjects
Humans, Allergens, Multimorbidity, Rhinitis diagnosis, Rhinitis epidemiology, Rhinitis complications, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma epidemiology, Asthma etiology, Rhinitis, Allergic complications
Abstract

Asthma, rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis (AD) are interrelated clinical phenotypes that partly overlap in the human interactome. The concept of "one-airway-one-disease," coined over 20 years ago, is a simplistic approach of the links between upper- and lower-airway allergic diseases. With new data, it is time to reassess the concept. This article reviews (i) the clinical observations that led to Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA), (ii) new insights into polysensitization and multimorbidity, (iii) advances in mHealth for novel phenotype definitions, (iv) confirmation in canonical epidemiologic studies, (v) genomic findings, (vi) treatment approaches, and (vii) novel concepts on the onset of rhinitis and multimorbidity. One recent concept, bringing together upper- and lower-airway allergic diseases with skin, gut, and neuropsychiatric multimorbidities, is the "Epithelial Barrier Hypothesis." This review determined that the "one-airway-one-disease" concept does not always hold true and that several phenotypes of disease can be defined. These phenotypes include an extreme "allergic" (asthma) phenotype combining asthma, rhinitis, and conjunctivitis. Rhinitis alone and rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity represent two distinct diseases with the following differences: (i) genomic and transcriptomic background (Toll-Like Receptors and IL-17 for rhinitis alone as a local disease; IL-33 and IL-5 for allergic and non-allergic multimorbidity as a systemic disease), (ii) allergen sensitization patterns (mono- or pauci-sensitization versus polysensitization), (iii) severity of symptoms, and (iv) treatment response. In conclusion, rhinitis alone (local disease) and rhinitis with asthma multimorbidity (systemic disease) should be considered as two distinct diseases, possibly modulated by the microbiome, and may be a model for understanding the epidemics of chronic and autoimmune diseases., (© 2023 The Authors. Allergy published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

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2023
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42. Cutoff Values of MASK-air Patient-Reported Outcome Measures.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Sá-Sousa A, Vieira RJ, Amaral R, Pereira AM, Anto JM, Klimek L, Czarlewski W, Mullol J, Pfaar O, Bedbrook A, Brussino L, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Okamoto Y, Ventura MT, Ansotegui IJ, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Canonica GW, Cardona V, Cecchi L, Chivato T, Cingi C, Costa EM, Cruz AA, Del Giacco S, Devillier P, Fokkens WJ, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Ivancevich JC, Kuna P, Kaidashev I, Kraxner H, Laune D, Louis R, Makris M, Monti R, Morais-Almeida M, Mösges R, Niedoszytko M, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pham-Thi N, Regateiro FS, Reitsma S, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sheikh A, Sova M, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Sastre J, Tsiligianni I, Valiulis A, Yorgancioglu A, Zidarn M, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, and Bousquet J

Subjects
Humans, Cross-Sectional Studies, Patient Reported Outcome Measures, Rhinitis, Allergic diagnosis, Rhinitis, Asthma epidemiology, Asthma therapy
Abstract

Background: In clinical and epidemiological studies, cutoffs of patient-reported outcome measures can be used to classify patients into groups of statistical and clinical relevance. However, visual analog scale (VAS) cutoffs in MASK-air have not been tested., Objective: To calculate cutoffs for VAS global, nasal, ocular, and asthma symptoms., Methods: In a cross-sectional study design of all MASK-air participants, we compared (1) approaches based on the percentiles (tertiles or quartiles) of VAS distributions and (2) data-driven approaches based on clusters of data from 2 comparators (VAS work and VAS sleep). We then performed sensitivity analyses for individual countries and for VAS levels corresponding to full allergy control. Finally, we tested the different approaches using MASK-air real-world cross-sectional and longitudinal data to assess the most relevant cutoffs., Results: We assessed 395,223 days from 23,201 MASK-air users with self-reported allergic rhinitis. The percentile-oriented approach resulted in lower cutoff values than the data-driven approach. We obtained consistent results in the data-driven approach. Following the latter, the proposed cutoff differentiating "controlled" and "partly-controlled" patients was similar to the cutoff value that had been arbitrarily used (20/100). However, a lower cutoff was obtained to differentiate between "partly-controlled" and "uncontrolled" patients (35 vs the arbitrarily-used value of 50/100)., Conclusions: Using a data-driven approach, we were able to define cutoff values for MASK-air VASs on allergy and asthma symptoms. This may allow for a better classification of patients with rhinitis and asthma according to different levels of control, supporting improved disease management., (Copyright © 2022 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

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2023
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43. Consistent trajectories of rhinitis control and treatment in 16,177 weeks: The MASK-air® longitudinal study.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Schünemann HJ, Sá-Sousa A, Vieira RJ, Amaral R, Anto JM, Klimek L, Czarlewski W, Mullol J, Pfaar O, Bedbrook A, Brussino L, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Okamoto Y, Ventura MT, Agache I, Ansotegui IJ, Bergmann KC, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Canonica GW, Cardona V, Carreiro-Martins P, Casale T, Cecchi L, Chivato T, Chu DK, Cingi C, Costa EM, Cruz AA, Del Giacco S, Devillier P, Eklund P, Fokkens WJ, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Ivancevich JC, Ispayeva Z, Jutel M, Kuna P, Kaidashev I, Khaitov M, Kraxner H, Laune D, Lipworth B, Louis R, Makris M, Monti R, Morais-Almeida M, Mösges R, Niedoszytko M, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pham-Thi N, Regateiro FS, Reitsma S, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sheikh A, Sova M, Todo-Bom A, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Sastre J, Tsiligianni I, Valiulis A, Vandenplas O, Wallace D, Waserman S, Yorgancioglu A, Zidarn M, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, and Bousquet J

Subjects
Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Rhinitis epidemiology, Telemedicine
Abstract

Introduction: Data from mHealth apps can provide valuable information on rhinitis control and treatment patterns. However, in MASK-air®, these data have only been analyzed cross-sectionally, without considering the changes of symptoms over time. We analyzed data from MASK-air® longitudinally, clustering weeks according to reported rhinitis symptoms., Methods: We analyzed MASK-air® data, assessing the weeks for which patients had answered a rhinitis daily questionnaire on all 7 days. We firstly used k-means clustering algorithms for longitudinal data to define clusters of weeks according to the trajectories of reported daily rhinitis symptoms. Clustering was applied separately for weeks when medication was reported or not. We compared obtained clusters on symptoms and rhinitis medication patterns. We then used the latent class mixture model to assess the robustness of results., Results: We analyzed 113,239 days (16,177 complete weeks) from 2590 patients (mean age ± SD = 39.1 ± 13.7 years). The first clustering algorithm identified ten clusters among weeks with medication use: seven with low variability in rhinitis control during the week and three with highly-variable control. Clusters with poorly-controlled rhinitis displayed a higher frequency of rhinitis co-medication, a more frequent change of medication schemes and more pronounced seasonal patterns. Six clusters were identified in weeks when no rhinitis medication was used, displaying similar control patterns. The second clustering method provided similar results. Moreover, patients displayed consistent levels of rhinitis control, reporting several weeks with similar levels of control., Conclusions: We identified 16 patterns of weekly rhinitis control. Co-medication and medication change schemes were common in uncontrolled weeks, reinforcing the hypothesis that patients treat themselves according to their symptoms., (© 2022 The Authors. Allergy published by European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)

Published
2023
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44. Development and validation of an electronic daily control score for asthma (e-DASTHMA): a real-world direct patient data study.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Jácome C, Pereira AM, Regateiro FS, Almeida R, Czarlewski W, Kulus M, Shamji MH, Boulet LP, Bonini M, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Kupczyk M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann D, Louis R, Niedoszytko M, Pham-Thi N, Puggioni F, Romantowski J, Sastre J, Scichilone N, Taborda-Barata L, Ventura MT, Vieira RJ, Agache I, Bedbrook A, Bergmann KC, Amaral R, Azevedo LF, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Brusselle G, Buhl R, Cecchi L, Charpin D, Loureiro CC, de Blay F, Del Giacco S, Devillier P, Jassem E, Joos G, Jutel M, Klimek L, Kuna P, Laune D, Luna Pech J, Makela M, Morais-Almeida M, Nadif R, Neffen HE, Ohta K, Papadopoulos NG, Papi A, Pétré B, Pfaar O, Yeverino DR, Cordeiro CR, Roche N, Sá-Sousa A, Samolinski B, Sheikh A, Ulrik CS, Usmani OS, Valiulis A, Vandenplas O, Vieira-Marques P, Yorgancioglu A, Zuberbier T, Anto JM, Fonseca JA, and Bousquet J

Subjects
Humans, Reproducibility of Results, Surveys and Questionnaires, Dyspnea, Rhinitis, Allergic diagnosis, Rhinitis, Allergic drug therapy, Asthma diagnosis, Asthma drug therapy
Abstract

Background: Validated questionnaires are used to assess asthma control over the past 1-4 weeks from reporting. However, they do not adequately capture asthma control in patients with fluctuating symptoms. Using the Mobile Airways Sentinel Network for airway diseases (MASK-air) app, we developed and validated an electronic daily asthma control score (e-DASTHMA)., Methods: We used MASK-air data (freely available to users in 27 countries) to develop and assess different daily control scores for asthma. Data-driven control scores were developed based on asthma symptoms reported by a visual analogue scale (VAS) and self-reported asthma medication use. We included the daily monitoring data from all MASK-air users aged 16-90 years (or older than 13 years to 90 years in countries with a lower age of digital consent) who had used the app in at least 3 different calendar months and had reported at least 1 day of asthma medication use. For each score, we assessed construct validity, test-retest reliability, responsiveness, and accuracy. We used VASs on dyspnoea and work disturbance, EQ-5D-VAS, Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test (CARAT), CARAT asthma, and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment: Allergy Specific (WPAI:AS) questionnaires as comparators. We performed an internal validation using MASK-air data from Jan 1 to Oct 12, 2022, and an external validation using a cohort of patients with physician-diagnosed asthma (the INSPIRERS cohort) who had had their diagnosis and control (Global Initiative for Asthma [GINA] classification) of asthma ascertained by a physician., Findings: We studied 135 635 days of MASK-air data from 1662 users from May 21, 2015, to Dec 31, 2021. The scores were strongly correlated with VAS dyspnoea (Spearman correlation coefficient range 0·68-0·82) and moderately correlated with work comparators and quality-of-life-related comparators (for WPAI:AS work, we observed Spearman correlation coefficients of 0·59-0·68). They also displayed high test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficients range 0·79-0·95) and moderate-to-high responsiveness (correlation coefficient range 0·69-0·79; effect size measures range 0·57-0·99 in the comparison with VAS dyspnoea). The best-performing score displayed a strong correlation with the effect of asthma on work and school activities in the INSPIRERS cohort (Spearman correlation coefficients 0·70; 95% CI 0·61-0·78) and good accuracy for the identification of patients with uncontrolled or partly controlled asthma according to GINA (area under the receiver operating curve 0·73; 95% CI 0·68-0·78)., Interpretation: e-DASTHMA is a good tool for the daily assessment of asthma control. This tool can be used as an endpoint in clinical trials as well as in clinical practice to assess fluctuations in asthma control and guide treatment optimisation., Funding: None., Competing Interests: Declaration of interests IA is an associate editor for Allergy and Clinical and Translational Allergy journals. RAl reports personal fees from operation POCI-01–0145–36 FEDER-029130 (titled “mINSPIRE-mHealth to measure and improve adherence to medication in chronic respiratory diseases—generalisation and evaluation of gamification, peer support and advanced image processing technologies”), co-funded by European Regional Development Fund, Programa Operacional Competitividade e Internacionalização, Portugal 2020, and by Portuguese Funds through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, outside the submitted work. SB-A reports grants from TEVA, and personal fees from Teva, AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, GSK, Sanofi, and Mylan, outside the submitted work. L-PB reports grants from Amgen, AstraZeneca, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Novartis, and Sanofi-Regeneron; personal fees from AstraZeneca, Novartis, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Sanofi-Regeneron, Covis, and Sanofi, outside the submitted work; and is a member of the Chair of Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) Board of Directors, President of the Global Asthma Organisation (Interasma), and is a member of the Canadian Thoracic Society Respiratory Guidelines Committee and Laval University Chair on Knowledge Transfer, and Prevention and Education in Respiratory and Cardiovascular Health. JB reports personal fees from Chiesi, Cipla, Hikma, Menarini, Mundipharma, Mylan, Novartis, Purina, Sanofi-Aventis, Takeda, Teva, and Uriach; and other from Kyomed-Innov, outside the submitted work. GB reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, and Sanofi, outside the submitted work. RB reports grants to Mainz University Hospital from Boehringer Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, and Roche; and personal fees from AstraZeneca, Berlin-Chemie, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, Cipla, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, and Teva, all outside the submitted work. LC reports personal fees from Thermofisher, Sanofi, Novartis, and AstraZeneca, outside the submitted work. AAC reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Chiesi, Eurofarma, GSK, Novartis, and Sanofi, outside the submitted work. FdB reports other grants from Novartis, ALK, Stallergenes, Regeneron, DBV, Sanofi, Boehringer, and AstraZeneca, outside the submitted work. PD reports non-financial support from AstraZeneca, Boehringer Ingelheim, Stallergenes, and ALK Abelló; and personal fees from AstraZeneca, Chiesi, Boehringer Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline, Menarini, Stallergenes, ALK Abelló, and IQVIA, outside the submitted work. JAF reports grants from Astrazeneca and Mundipharma; and personal fees from AstraZeneca, Mundipharma, Sanofi, GSK, and Teva, outside the submitted work; and is co-founder of a company that develops mobile health technologies and has the copyright of the Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement. BG reports grants from AstraZeneca, Sanofi, Deva, Abdi Ibrahim, and Sandoz, outside the submitted work. TH reports personal fees from Orion Pharma, outside the submitted work. GJ reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, GSK, Chiesi, Novartis, and Laparcon; support from GSK, outside the submitted work; and is a member of European Respiratory Society Chair of Operational Committee International Respiratory Coalition. MJ reports personal fees from ALK-Abello, Allergopharma, Stallergenes, Anergis, Allergy Therapeutics, Leti, and HAL, during the conduct of the study; and personal fees from GSK, Novartis, Teva, Takeda, and Chiesi, outside the submitted work. LK reports grants from Allergopharma, MEDA/Mylan, ALK Abelló, LETI Pharma, Stallergenes, Sanofi, ASIT biotech, Lofarma Quintiles, AstraZeneca, GSK, and Inmunotk; and personal fees from Allergopharma, MEDA/Mylan, HAL Allergie, LETI Pharma, Sanofi, Allergy Therapeut, and Cassella Med, outside the submitted work; and is a member of Ärzteverband Deutscher Allergologen, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren, Deutsche Akademie für Allergologie und klinische Immunologie, Berufsverband der Hals-Nasen-Ohrenärzte, Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Allergologie, andEuropean Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. PK reports personal fees from Adamed, AstraZeneca, Berlin Chemie Menarini, FAES, Glenmark, Novartis, Polpharma, Boehringer Ingelheim, Teva, and Zentiva, outside the submitted work. MKup reports personal fees from AstraZeneca, Chiesi, GlaxoSmithKline, Novartis, Lekam, Alvogen, Emma, Nexter, Teva, Sanofi Aventis, and Berlin Chemie, outside the submitted work. VK reports non-financial support from Norameda and Berlin Chemie Menarini, outside the submitted work. DL-L reports personal fees from ALK, Allakos, Amstrong, Astrazeneca national and global, Chiesi, DBV Technologies, Grunenthal, GSK national and global, Mylan/Viatris, Menarini, MSD, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi, Siegfried, UCB, Alakos, Gossamer, and Carnot; and grants from Sanofi, Astrazeneca, Lilly, Pfizer, Novartis, Circassia, UCB, GSK, and Purina institute, outside the submitted work. RL reports personal fees from GSK and AZ; and grants from GSK, AZ, and Chiesi, outside the submitted work. NGP reports personal fees from Novartis, Nutricia, HAL, MENARINI/FAES FARMA, SANOFI, MYLAN/MEDA, BIOMAY, AstraZeneca, GSK, MSD, ASIT BIOTECH, and Boehringer Ingelheim; and grants from Gerolymatos International SA and Capricare, outside the submitted work. AP reports grants from Chiesi, Astrazeneca, GSK, BI, Pfizer, Teva, and Sanofi; personal fees from CHIESI, Astrazeneca, GSK, Novartis, Sanofi, Iqvia, Avillion, Elpen Pharmaceuticals, BI, Menarini, Zambon, Mundipharma, Teva, Edmon Pharma, and MSD, outside the submitted work. OP reports grants from ALK Abelló, Allergopharma, Stallergenes Greer, HAL Allergy Holding BV/HAL Allergie, Bencard Allergie/Allergy Therapeutics, Lofarma, Biomay, Circassia, ASIT Biotech Tools SA, Laboratorios LETI/LETI Pharma, Anergis SA, GlaxoSmithKline, Pohl-Boskamp, Inmunotek SL, and AstraZeneca; and personal fees from ALK-Abelló, Allergopharma, Stallergenes Greer, HAL Allergy Holding BV/HAL Allergie, Bencard Allergie/Allergy Therapeutics, Lofarma, ASIT Biotech Tools SA, Laboratorios LETI/LETI Pharma, MEDA Pharma/MYLAN, Anergis SA, AstraZeneca, Mobile Chamber Experts (a GA2LEN Partner), Indoor Biotechnologies, GlaxoSmithKline, Astellas Pharma Global, EUFOREA, ROXALL Medizin, Novartis, Sanofi-Aventis and Sanofi-Genzyme, Med Update Europe, streamedup!, John Wiley and Sons, AS, Paul-Martini-Stiftung, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, RG Aerztefortbildung, Institut für Disease Management, Springer, IQVIA Commercial, Ingress Health, Wort & Bild Verlag, Verlag ME, and Procter & Gamble, outside the submitted work; and is a member of EAACI Excom, member of external board of directors Deutsche Gesellschaft für Allergologie und klinische Immunologie; and is a coordinator, main author, or coauthor of different position papers and guidelines in rhinology, allergology, and allergen immunotherapy. FSR reports speaker and advisory fees from AstraZeneca, Novartis, Sanofi, GSK, Teva, Kedrion, Takeda, LEO Pharma, and Lusomedicamenta, all outside the submitted work. NR reports grants from Boehringer Ingelheim, Novartis, GSK, and Pfizer; and personal fees from Boehringer Ingelheim, Novartis, GSK, AstraZeneca, Chiesi, Pfizer, Sanofi, Zambon, and MSD, outside the submitted work. JS reports grants from Sanofi; and personal fees from Sanofi, GSK, Novartis, AstraZeneca, MundiPharma, and Faes Farma, outside the submitted work. CSU reports personal fees from GSK, AZ, TEVA, Novartis, BI, Chiesi, Sanofi, Orion Pharma, and Covis Pharma; and grants from AZ, Novartis, BI, Sanofi, Orion Pharma, and Covis Pharma, outside the submitted work. OV reports grants from Astrazeneca and Chiesi, outside the submitted work. TZ reports grants from Novartis and Henkel; personal fees from Bayer Health Care, FAES, Novartis, Henkel, AstraZeneca, AbbVie, ALK, Almirall, Astellas, Bencard, Berlin Chemie, HAL, Leti, Meda, Menarini, Merck, MSD, Pfizer, Sanofi, Stallergenes, Takeda, Teva, UCB, Kryolan, and L'Oréal, outside the submitted work. All other authors declare no competing interests., (Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.)

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2023
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45. Oxidative Stress as a Potential Underlying Cause of Minimal and Mild Endometriosis-Related Infertility.

Author

Didziokaite G, Biliute G, Gudaite J, and Kvedariene V

Subjects
Humans, Female, Reactive Oxygen Species, Oxidative Stress physiology, Endometriosis complications, Infertility, Female etiology
Abstract

Oxidative stress (OS) plays an important role in a variety of physiological and pathological processes of the female reproductive system. In recent years the relationship between OS and endometriosis has been of particular interest, and a theory has been suggested that OS may be a cause of endometriosis development. While the link between endometriosis and infertility is well established, minimal or mild stages of endometriosis are not considered to cause infertility. Increasing evidence of OS as a leading agent in the development of endometriosis has brought up a theory of minimal/mild endometriosis itself being one of the manifestations of high OS rather than a separate disease which directly causes infertility. Moreover, further development of the disease is thought to contribute to an increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) thus leading to the progression of endometriosis itself as well as to other pathological processes in the female reproductive system. Therefore, in case of minimal or mild endometriosis, the less invasive treatment could be offered in order to stop the ongoing cycle of endometriosis-reinforced excess ROS production and to reduce their harmful effects. In this article the existing connection between OS, endometriosis, and infertility is explored.

Published
2023
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46. Digitally-enabled, patient-centred care in rhinitis and asthma multimorbidity: The ARIA-MASK-air ® approach.

Author

Bousquet J, Anto JM, Sousa-Pinto B, Czarlewski W, Bedbrook A, Haahtela T, Klimek L, Pfaar O, Kuna P, Kupczyk M, Regateiro FS, Samolinski B, Valiulis A, Yorgancioglu A, Arnavielhe S, Basagaña X, Bergmann KC, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Cardona V, Cecchi L, Chaves-Loureiro C, Costa E, Cruz AA, Gemicioglu B, Fokkens WJ, Ivancevich JC, Kraxner H, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Laune D, Louis R, Makris M, Maurer M, Melén E, Micheli Y, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Niedoszytko M, Okamoto Y, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pham-Thi N, Rouadi PW, Sastre J, Scichilone N, Sheikh A, Sofiev M, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Tsiligianni I, Valovirta E, Ventura MT, Vieira RJ, Zidarn M, Amaral R, Ansotegui IJ, Bédard A, Benveniste S, Bewick M, Bindslev-Jensen C, Blain H, Bonini M, Bourret R, Braido F, Carreiro-Martins P, Charpin D, Cherrez-Ojeda I, Chivato T, Chu DK, Cingi C, Del Giacco S, de Blay F, Devillier P, De Vries G, Doulaptsi M, Doyen V, Dray G, Fontaine JF, Gomez RM, Hagemann J, Heffler E, Hofmann M, Jassem E, Jutel M, Keil T, Kritikos V, Kull I, Kulus M, Lourenço O, Mathieu-Dupas E, Menditto E, Mösges R, Murray R, Nadif R, Neffen H, Nicola S, O'Hehir R, Olze H, Palamarchuk Y, Pépin JL, Pétré B, Picard R, Pitsios C, Puggioni F, Quirce S, Raciborski F, Reitsma S, Roche N, Rodriguez-Gonzalez M, Romantowski J, Sá-Sousa A, Serpa FS, Savouré M, Shamji MH, Sova M, Sperl A, Stellato C, Todo-Bom A, Tomazic PV, Vandenplas O, Van Eerd M, Vasankari T, Viart F, Waserman S, Fonseca JA, and Zuberbier T

Abstract

MASK-air ® , a validated mHealth app (Medical Device regulation Class IIa) has enabled large observational implementation studies in over 58,000 people with allergic rhinitis and/or asthma. It can help to address unmet patient needs in rhinitis and asthma care. MASK-air ® is a Good Practice of DG Santé on digitally-enabled, patient-centred care. It is also a candidate Good Practice of OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development). MASK-air ® data has enabled novel phenotype discovery and characterisation, as well as novel insights into the management of allergic rhinitis. MASK-air ® data show that most rhinitis patients (i) are not adherent and do not follow guidelines, (ii) use as-needed treatment, (iii) do not take medication when they are well, (iv) increase their treatment based on symptoms and (v) do not use the recommended treatment. The data also show that control (symptoms, work productivity, educational performance) is not always improved by medications. A combined symptom-medication score (ARIA-EAACI-CSMS) has been validated for clinical practice and trials. The implications of the novel MASK-air ® results should lead to change management in rhinitis and asthma., (© 2023 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Allergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.)

Published
2023
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48. The Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) Approach of Value-Added Medicines: As-Needed Treatment in Allergic Rhinitis.

Author

Bousquet J, Toumi M, Sousa-Pinto B, Anto JM, Bedbrook A, Czarlewski W, Valiulis A, Ansotegui IJ, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Cecchi L, Cherrez-Ojeda I, Chivato T, Costa EM, Cruz AA, Del Giacco S, Fonseca JA, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Ivancevich JC, Jutel M, Kaidashev I, Klimek L, Kvedariene V, Kuna P, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Lipworth B, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pham-Thi N, Regateiro FS, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sheikh A, Taborda-Barata L, Ventura MT, Yorgancioglu A, Zidarn M, and Zuberbier T

Subjects
Humans, Disease Management, Rhinitis, Allergic therapy, Asthma diagnosis, Mobile Applications, Telemedicine
Abstract

Drug repurposing is a major field of value-added medicine. It involves investigating and evaluating existing drugs for new therapeutic purposes that address unmet healthcare needs. Several unmet needs in allergic rhinitis could be improved by drug repurposing. This could be game-changing for disease management. Current medications for allergic rhinitis are centered on continuous long-term treatment, and medication registration is based on randomized controlled trials carried out for a minimum of 14 days with adherence of 70% or greater. A new way of treating allergic rhinitis is to propose as-needed treatment depending on symptoms, rather than classical continuous treatment. This rostrum will discuss existing clinical trials on as-needed treatment for allergic rhinitis and real-world data obtained by the mobile health app MASK-air, which focuses on digitally-enabled, patient-centered care pathways., (Copyright © 2022 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2022
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49. Real-world data using mHealth apps in rhinitis, rhinosinusitis and their multimorbidities.

Author

Sousa-Pinto B, Anto A, Berger M, Dramburg S, Pfaar O, Klimek L, Jutel M, Czarlewski W, Bedbrook A, Valiulis A, Agache I, Amaral R, Ansotegui IJ, Bastl K, Berger U, Bergmann KC, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Braido F, Brussino L, Cardona V, Casale T, Canonica GW, Cecchi L, Charpin D, Chivato T, Chu DK, Cingi C, Costa EM, Cruz AA, Devillier P, Durham SR, Ebisawa M, Fiocchi A, Fokkens WJ, Gemicioğlu B, Gotua M, Guzmán MA, Haahtela T, Ivancevich JC, Kuna P, Kaidashev I, Khaitov M, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann DE, Lipworth B, Laune D, Matricardi PM, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Naclerio R, Neffen H, Nekam K, Niedoszytko M, Okamoto Y, Papadopoulos NG, Park HS, Passalacqua G, Patella V, Pelosi S, Pham-Thi N, Popov TA, Regateiro FS, Reitsma S, Rodriguez-Gonzales M, Rosario N, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sá-Sousa A, Sastre J, Sheikh A, Ulrik CS, Taborda-Barata L, Todo-Bom A, Tomazic PV, Toppila-Salmi S, Tripodi S, Tsiligianni I, Valovirta E, Ventura MT, Valero AA, Vieira RJ, Wallace D, Waserman S, Williams S, Yorgancioglu A, Zhang L, Zidarn M, Zuberbier J, Olze H, Antó JM, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, and Bousquet J

Abstract

Digital health is an umbrella term which encompasses eHealth and benefits from areas such as advanced computer sciences. eHealth includes mHealth apps, which offer the potential to redesign aspects of healthcare delivery. The capacity of apps to collect large amounts of longitudinal, real-time, real-world data enables the progression of biomedical knowledge. Apps for rhinitis and rhinosinusitis were searched for in the Google Play and Apple App stores, via an automatic market research tool recently developed using JavaScript. Over 1500 apps for allergic rhinitis and rhinosinusitis were identified, some dealing with multimorbidity. However, only six apps for rhinitis (AirRater, AllergyMonitor, AllerSearch, Husteblume, MASK-air and Pollen App) and one for rhinosinusitis (Galenus Health) have so far published results in the scientific literature. These apps were reviewed for their validation, discovery of novel allergy phenotypes, optimisation of identifying the pollen season, novel approaches in diagnosis and management (pharmacotherapy and allergen immunotherapy) as well as adherence to treatment. Published evidence demonstrates the potential of mobile health apps to advance in the characterisation, diagnosis and management of rhinitis and rhinosinusitis patients., (© 2022 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Allergy published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.)

Published
2022
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50. Academic Productivity of Young People With Allergic Rhinitis: A MASK-air Study.

Author

Vieira RJ, Pham-Thi N, Anto JM, Czarlewski W, Sá-Sousa A, Amaral R, Bedbrook A, Bosnic-Anticevich S, Brussino L, Canonica GW, Cecchi L, Cruz AA, Fokkens WJ, Gemicioglu B, Haahtela T, Ivancevich JC, Klimek L, Kuna P, Kvedariene V, Larenas-Linnemann D, Morais-Almeida M, Mullol J, Niedoszytko M, Okamoto Y, Papadopoulos NG, Patella V, Pfaar O, Regateiro FS, Reitsma S, Rouadi PW, Samolinski B, Sheikh A, Taborda-Barata L, Toppila-Salmi S, Sastre J, Tsiligianni I, Valiulis A, Ventura MT, Waserman S, Yorgancioglu A, Zidarn M, Zuberbier T, Fonseca JA, Bousquet J, and Sousa-Pinto B

Subjects
Humans, Adolescent, Efficiency, Surveys and Questionnaires, Visual Analog Scale, Quality of Life, Rhinitis, Rhinitis, Allergic epidemiology, Rhinitis, Allergic diagnosis
Abstract

Background: Several studies have suggested an impact of allergic rhinitis on academic productivity. However, large studies with real-world data (RWD) are not available., Objective: To use RWD to assess the impact of allergic rhinitis on academic performance (measured through a visual analog scale [VAS] education and the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire plus Classroom Impairment Questions: Allergy Specific [WPAI+CIQ:AS] questionnaire), and to identify factors associated with the impact of allergic rhinitis on academic performance., Methods: We assessed data from the MASK-air mHealth app of users aged 13 to 29 years with allergic rhinitis. We assessed the correlation between variables measuring the impact of allergies on academic performance (VAS education, WPAI+CIQ:AS impact of allergy symptoms on academic performance, and WPAI+CIQ:AS percentage of education hours lost due to allergies) and other variables. In addition, we identified factors associated with the impact of allergic symptoms on academic productivity through multivariable mixed models., Results: A total of 13,454 days (from 1970 patients) were studied. VAS education was strongly correlated with the WPAI+CIQ:AS impact of allergy symptoms on academic productivity (Spearman correlation coefficient = 0.71 [95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.58; 0.80]), VAS global allergy symptoms (0.70 [95% CI = 0.68; 0.71]), and VAS nose (0.66 [95% CI = 0.65; 0.68]). In multivariable regression models, immunotherapy showed a strong negative association with VAS education (regression coefficient = -2.32 [95% CI = -4.04; -0.59]). Poor rhinitis control, measured by the combined symptom-medication score, was associated with worse VAS education (regression coefficient = 0.88 [95% CI = 0.88; 0.92]), higher impact on academic productivity (regression coefficient = 0.69 [95% CI = 0.49; 0.90]), and higher percentage of missed education hours due to allergy (regression coefficient = 0.44 [95% CI = 0.25; 0.63])., Conclusion: Allergy symptoms and worse rhinitis control are associated with worse academic productivity, whereas immunotherapy is associated with higher productivity., (Copyright © 2022 American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)

Published
2022
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