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171 results on '"V. B. Brudanin"'

1. Measuring muon tracks in Baikal-GVD using a fast reconstruction algorithm

Author

V. A. Allakhverdyan, A. D. Avrorin, A. V. Avrorin, V. M. Aynutdinov, R. Bannasch, Z. Bardačová, I. A. Belolaptikov, I. V. Borina, V. B. Brudanin, N. M. Budnev, V. Y. Dik, G. V. Domogatsky, A. A. Doroshenko, R. Dvornický, A. N. Dyachok, Zh.-A. M. Dzhilkibaev, E. Eckerová, T. V. Elzhov, L. Fajt, S. V. Fialkovski, A. R. Gafarov, K. V. Golubkov, N. S. Gorshkov, T. I. Gress, M. S. Katulin, K. G. Kebkal, O. G. Kebkal, E. V. Khramov, M. M. Kolbin, K. V. Konischev, K. A. Kopański, A. V. Korobchenko, A. P. Koshechkin, V. A. Kozhin, M. V. Kruglov, M. K. Kryukov, V. F. Kulepov, Pa. Malecki, Y. M. Malyshkin, M. B. Milenin, R. R. Mirgazov, D. V. Naumov, V. Nazari, W. Noga, D. P. Petukhov, E. N. Pliskovsky, M. I. Rozanov, V. D. Rushay, E. V. Ryabov, G. B. Safronov, B. A. Shaybonov, M. D. Shelepov, F. Šimkovic, A. E. Sirenko, A. V. Skurikhin, A. G. Solovjev, M. N. Sorokovikov, I. Štekl, A. P. Stromakov, E. O. Sushenok, O. V. Suvorova, V. A. Tabolenko, B. A. Tarashansky, Y. V. Yablokova, S. A. Yakovlev, and D. N. Zaborov

Subjects
Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract The Baikal Gigaton Volume Detector (Baikal-GVD) is a km $$^3$$ 3 -scale neutrino detector currently under construction in Lake Baikal, Russia. The detector consists of several thousand optical sensors arranged on vertical strings, with 36 sensors per string. The strings are grouped into clusters of 8 strings each. Each cluster can operate as a stand-alone neutrino detector. The detector layout is optimized for the measurement of astrophysical neutrinos with energies of $$\sim $$ ∼ 100 TeV and above. Events resulting from charged current interactions of muon (anti-)neutrinos will have a track-like topology in Baikal-GVD. A fast $$\chi ^2$$ χ 2 -based reconstruction algorithm has been developed to reconstruct such track-like events. The algorithm has been applied to data collected in 2019 from the first five operational clusters of Baikal-GVD, resulting in observations of both downgoing atmospheric muons and upgoing atmospheric neutrinos. This serves as an important milestone towards experimental validation of the Baikal-GVD design. The analysis is limited to single-cluster data, favoring nearly-vertical tracks.

Published
2021
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2. The CUPID-Mo experiment for neutrinoless double-beta decay: performance and prospects

Author

E. Armengaud, C. Augier, A. S. Barabash, F. Bellini, G. Benato, A. Benoît, M. Beretta, L. Bergé, J. Billard, Yu. A. Borovlev, Ch. Bourgeois, M. Briere, V. B. Brudanin, P. Camus, L. Cardani, N. Casali, A. Cazes, M. Chapellier, F. Charlieux, M. de Combarieu, I. Dafinei, F. A. Danevich, M. De Jesus, L. Dumoulin, K. Eitel, E. Elkhoury, F. Ferri, B. K. Fujikawa, J. Gascon, L. Gironi, A. Giuliani, V. D. Grigorieva, M. Gros, E. Guerard, D. L. Helis, H. Z. Huang, R. Huang, J. Johnston, A. Juillard, H. Khalife, M. Kleifges, V. V. Kobychev, Yu. G. Kolomensky, S. I. Konovalov, A. Leder, P. Loaiza, L. Ma, E. P. Makarov, P. de Marcillac, L. Marini, S. Marnieros, D. Misiak, X. -F. Navick, C. Nones, V. Novati, E. Olivieri, J. L. Ouellet, L. Pagnanini, P. Pari, L. Pattavina, B. Paul, M. Pavan, H. Peng, G. Pessina, S. Pirro, D. V. Poda, O. G. Polischuk, E. Previtali, Th. Redon, S. Rozov, C. Rusconi, V. Sanglard, K. Schäffner, B. Schmidt, Y. Shen, V. N. Shlegel, B. Siebenborn, V. Singh, S. Sorbino, C. Tomei, V. I. Tretyak, V. I. Umatov, L. Vagneron, M. Velázquez, M. Weber, B. Welliver, L. Winslow, M. Xue, E. Yakushev, and A. S. Zolotarova

Subjects
Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract

Abstract CUPID-Mo is a bolometric experiment to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay ($$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ ) of $$^{100}\hbox {Mo}$$ 100Mo . In this article, we detail the CUPID-Mo detector concept, assembly and installation in the Modane underground laboratory, providing results from the first datasets. The CUPID-Mo detector consists of an array of 20 $$^{100}\hbox {Mo}$$ 100Mo -enriched 0.2 kg $$\hbox {Li}_2\hbox {MoO}_4$$ Li2MoO4 crystals operated as scintillating bolometers at $$\sim 20\hbox { mK}$$ ∼20mK . The $$\hbox {Li}_2\hbox {MoO}_4$$ Li2MoO4 crystals are complemented by 20 thin Ge optical bolometers to reject $$\alpha $$ α events by the simultaneous detection of heat and scintillation light. We observe a good detector uniformity and an excellent energy resolution of 5.3 keV (6.5 keV) FWHM at 2615 keV, in calibration (physics) data. Light collection ensures the rejection of $$\alpha $$ α particles at a level much higher than 99.9% – with equally high acceptance for $$\gamma $$ γ /$$\beta $$ β events – in the region of interest for $$^{100}\hbox {Mo}$$ 100Mo $$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ . We present limits on the crystals’ radiopurity: $$\le 3~\mu \hbox {Bq/kg}$$ ≤3μBq/kg of $$^{226}\hbox {Ra}$$ 226Ra and $$\le 2~\mu \hbox {Bq/kg}$$ ≤2μBq/kg of $$^{232}\hbox {Th}$$ 232Th . We discuss the science reach of CUPID-Mo, which can set the most stringent half-life limit on the $$^{100}\hbox {Mo}$$ 100Mo $$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ decay in half-a-year’s livetime. The achieved results show that CUPID-Mo is a successful demonstrator of the technology developed by the LUMINEU project and subsequently selected for the CUPID experiment, a proposed follow-up of CUORE, the currently running first tonne-scale bolometric $$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0νββ experiment.

Published
2020
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3. First results of the experiment to search for 2β decay of 106Cd with the help of 106CdWO4 crystal scintillators

Author

P. Bell, R. Bernabei, R. S. Boiko, V. B. Brudanin, F. Cappella, V. Caracciolo, R. Cerulli, D. M. Chernyak, F. A. Danevich, S. d'Angelo, A. E. Dossovitskiy, E. N. Galashov, A. Incicchitti, V. V. Kobychev, S. S. Nagorny, F. Nozzoli, B. N. Kropivyansky, V. M. Kudovbenko, A. L. Mikhlin, A. S. Nikolaiko, D. V. Poda, O. G. Polischuk, D. Prosperi, V. N. Shlegel, Yu. G. Stenin, J. Suhonen, V. I. Tretyak, Ya. V. Vasiliev, and R. B. Podviyanuk

Subjects
double beta decay, 106Cd, CdWO4 crystal scintillator., Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter, QC170-197
Abstract

An experiment to search for 2β processes in 106Cd with the help of 106CdWO4 crystal scintillator (mass of 215 g), enriched in 106Cd up to 66 %, is in progress at the Gran Sasso National Laboratories of the INFN (Italy). After 1320 h of data taking, limits on double beta processes in 106Cd have been established on the level of 1019 − 1020 yr, in particular (all the results at 90 % C.L.): T1/2(0ν2ε) > 3.6 · 1020 yr, T1/2(2νεβ+) > 7.2 · 1019 yr, and T1/2(2ν2β+) > 2.5 · 1020 yr. Resonant 0ν2ε processes have been restricted as T1/2(0ν2K) > 1.4 · 1020 yr and T1/2(0νLK) > 3.2 · 1020 yr. A possible resonant enhancement of the 0ν2ε processes is estimated in the framework of the QRPA approach.

Published
2011

4. The Results of Search for the Neutrino Magnetic Moment in GEMMA Experiment

Author

A. G. Beda, V. B. Brudanin, V. G. Egorov, D. V. Medvedev, V. S. Pogosov, M. V. Shirchenko, and A. S. Starostin

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

The result of the neutrino magnetic moment measurement at the Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant (KNPP) with GEMMA spectrometer is presented. The antineutrino-electron scattering is investigated. A high-purity germanium detector with a mass of 1.5 kg placed at a distance of 13.9 m from the 3 GWth reactor core is exposed to the antineutrino flux of 2.7×1013 1/cm2/s. The recoil electron spectra taken in 18134 and 4487 hours for the reactor ON and OFF periods are compared. The upper limit for the neutrino magnetic moment μν

Published
2012
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5. Deep-Underwater Cherenkov Detector in Lake Baikal

Author

A.V. Avrorin, A. D. Avrorin, V. M. Ayinutdinov, V. A. Allakhverdyan, P. Banash, Z. Bardachova, I. A. Belolaptikov, I. V. Borina, V. B. Brudanin, N. M. Budnev, A. R. Gafarov, K. V. Golubkov, N. S. Gorshkov, T. I. Gres’, R. Dwornitski, Zh.-A. M. Dzhilkibaev, V. Ya. Dik, G. V. Domogatskii, A. A. Doroshenko, A. N. Dyachok, T. V. Elzhov, D. N. Zaborov, M. S. Katulin, K. G. Kebkal, O. G. Kebkal, V. A. Kozhin, M. M. Kolbin, K. V. Konishchev, K. A. Kopanski, A. V. Korobchenko, A. P. Koshechkin, M. V. Kruglov, M. K. Kryukov, V. F. Kulepov, P. Maletski, Yu. M. Malyshkin, M. B. Milenin, R. R. Mirgazov, V. Nazari, D. V. Naumov, V. Noga, D. P. Petukhov, E. N. Pliskovskii, M. I. Rozanov, V. D. Rushay, E. V. Ryabov, G. B. Safronov, A. E. Sirenko, A. V. Skurikhin, A. G. Solovjev, M. N. Sorokovikov, A. P. Stromakov, O. V. Suvorova, E. O. Sushenok, V. A. Tabolenko, B. A. Tarashchanskii, L. Fait, S. V. Fialkovskii, E. V. Khramov, B. A. Shaibonov, M. D. Shelepov, F. Šimkovic, I. Stekl, E. Etskerova, Yu. V. Yablokova, and S. A. Yakovlev

Subjects
General Physics and Astronomy
Published
2022

6. Deep-Water Neutrino Telescope in Lake Baikal

Author

V. A. Allakhverdyan, A. D. Avrorin, A. V. Avrorin, V. M. Aynutdinov, R. Bannasch, Z. Bardačová, I. A. Belolaptikov, I. V. Borina, V. B. Brudanin, N. M. Budnev, V. Y. Dik, G. V. Domogatsky, A. A. Doroshenko, R. Dvornický, A. N. Dyachok, Zh.-A. M. Dzhilkibaev, E. Eckerová, T. V. Elzhov, L. Fajt, S. V. Fialkovsky, A. R. Gafarov, K. V. Golubkov, N. S. Gorshkov, T. I. Gress, M. S. Katulin, K. G. Kebkal, O. G. Kebkal, E. V. Khramov, M. M. Kolbin, K. V. Konischev, K. A. Kopański, A. V. Korobchenko, A. P. Koshechkin, V. A. Kozhin, M. V. Kruglov, M. K. Kryukov, V. F. Kulepov, Pa. Malecki, Y. M. Malyshkin, M. B. Milenin, R. R. Mirgazov, D. V. Naumov, V. Nazari, W. Noga, D. P. Petukhov, E. N. Pliskovsky, M. I. Rozanov, V. D. Rushay, E. V. Ryabov, G. B. Safronov, B. A. Shaybonov, M. D. Shelepov, F. Šimkovic, A. E. Sirenko, A. V. Skurikhin, A. G. Solovjev, M. N. Sorokovikov, I. Štekl, A. P. Stromakov, E. O. Sushenok, O. V. Suvorova, V. A. Tabolenko, B. A. Taraschansky, Y. V. Yablokova, S. A. Yakovlev, and D. N. Zaborov

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Published
2021

7. High-Energy Neutrino Astronomy and the Baikal-GVD Neutrino Telescope

Author

A. D. Avrorin, A. V. Avrorin, V. M. Aynutdinov, R. Bannasch, Z. Bardáčová, I. A. Belolaptikov, V. Dik, V. B. Brudanin, N. M. Budnev, G. V. Domogatsky, A. A. Doroshenko, R. Dvornický, A. N. Dyachok, Zh.-A. M. Dzhilkibaev, E. Eckerová, T. V. Elzhov, L. Fajt, S. V. Fialkovski, A. R. Gafarov, K. V. Golubkov, N. S. Gorshkov, T. I. Gress, R. A. Ivanov, M. S. Katulin, K. G. Kebkal, O. G. Kebkal, E. V. Khramov, M. M. Kolbin, K. V. Konischev, K. A. Kopański, A. V. Korobchenko, A. P. Koshechkin, V. A. Kozhin, M. V. Kruglov, M. K. Kryukov, V. F. Kulepov, M. B. Milenin, R. R. Mirgazov, D. V. Naumov, V. Nazari, W. Noga, D. P. Petukhov, E. N. Pliskovsky, M. I. Rozanov, V. D. Rushay, E. V. Ryabov, G. B. Safronov, B. A. Shaybonov, M. D. Shelepov, F. Šimkovic, A. V. Skurikhin, A. G. Solovjev, M. N. Sorokovikov, I. Štekl, E. O. Sushenok, O. V. Suvorova, V. A. Tabolenko, B. A. Tarashansky, Y. V. Yablokova, S. Yakovlev, and D. N. Zaborov

Subjects
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, High energy, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, media_common.quotation_subject, Neutrino telescope, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Northern Hemisphere, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy, Construction plan, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Universe, Neutrino, Neutrino astronomy, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Effective volume, media_common
Abstract

Neutrino astronomy offers a novel view of the non-thermal Universe and is complementary to other astronomical disciplines. The field has seen rapid progress in recent years, including the first detection of astrophysical neutrinos in the TeV-PeV energy range by IceCube and the first identified extragalactic neutrino source (TXS 0506+056). Further discoveries are aimed for with new cubic-kilometer telescopes in the Northern Hemisphere: Baikal-GVD, in Lake Baikal, and KM3NeT-ARCA, in the Mediterranean sea. The construction of Baikal-GVD proceeds as planned; the detector currently includes over 2000 optical modules arranged on 56 strings, providing an effective volume of 0.35 km$^3$. We review the scientific case for Baikal-GVD, the construction plan, and first results from the partially built array., 9 pages, 5 figures, to be published in Proceedings of the 5-th International Conference on Particle Physics and Astrophysics (ICPPA-2020), October 5-9, 2020

Published
2021

8. High-Energy Neutrino Follow-up at the Baikal-GVD Neutrino Telescope

Author

Z. Bardačová, T. I. Gress, M. S. Katulin, K. V. Konishchev, K.V. Golubkov, Lukas Fajt, Mark Shelepov, E. V. Ryabov, A. V. Skurikhin, M.M. Kolbin, W. Noga, B. A. Tarashchansky, V. A. Kozhin, D. N. Zaborov, A.P. Koshechkin, T. V. Elzhov, V. Ya. Dik, G.B. Safronov, A.V. Avrorin, Aleksandr Gafarov, E.N. Pliskovsky, O.G. Kebkal, V.D. Rushay, M.I. Rozanov, A. A. Doroshenko, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, R. R. Mirgazov, A.G. Solovjev, V. Nazari, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, N. M. Budnev, S. V. Fialkovski, E.V. Khramov, Fedor Šimkovic, D. P. Petukhov, V. M. Aynutdinov, Yu. V. Yablokova, Sergey Yakovlev, K. A. Kopański, N.S. Gorshkov, R. Bannasch, E. O. Sushenok, R. Dvornicky, A.V. Korobchenko, I. A. Belolaptikov, Konstantin Kebkal, I. Stekl, R. Ivanov, V.A. Tabolenko, Dmitry V. Naumov, A.D. Avrorin, G.V. Domogatsky, B.A. Shaybonov, A. N. Dyachok, E. Eckerová, Olga Suvorova, M.K. Kryukov, M. V. Milenin, M.N. Sorokovikov, and M.V. Kruglov

Subjects
Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Detector, Neutrino telescope, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, Astronomy and Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Monitoring program, law.invention, Telescope, Data acquisition, Space and Planetary Science, law, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrino, Underwater, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Event reconstruction
Abstract

The Baikal-GVD deep underwater neutrino experiment participates in the international multi-messenger program to detect the astrophysical sources of high- and ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray particles, being at the stage of array deployment and a step-by-step increase of the telescope’s effective volume to the scale of a cubic kilometer. At present, the telescope consists of seven clusters containing 2016 photodetectors. The effective volume of the detector has reached 0.35 km $${}^{3}$$ for the selection of shower events from neutrino interactions in Baikal water. The experimental data have been accumulated in a continuous exposure mode since 2015, allowing a prompt data analysis and a celestial-sphere monitoring program to be implemented in real time. We discuss the structure of the data acquisition system, describe the physical event reconstruction procedure in the mode of fast response to alerts, and present the results of our analysis of nine alerts from the polar IceCube telescope from early September to late October 2020.

Published
2021

9. Segmented HPGe Detector for Nuclear Reactions Research

Author

Evgeny Yakushev, Sergey V. Rozov, V. B. Brudanin, V. Kondratjev, Rais Nurgalejev, Dmitry Ponomarev, Vladimir Gostilo, and A. Sokolov

Subjects
Nuclear reaction, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Photon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Preamplifier, business.industry, Detector, Radiation, 01 natural sciences, Capacitance, Semiconductor detector, Optics, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, business, Leakage (electronics)
Abstract

In this article, development results from a new p-type high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector with a segmented n+-region are presented. The intended detector is used in spectrometry; however, its sixfold segmentation allows for the determination of the direction of individual photons emitted in the nuclear reactions from a source placed inside the detector. The capacitance and current voltage characteristics of the detector are presented. At full depletion of −1500 V, the segments’ capacitance was measured to be 17 pF and leakage currents ranged between 7 and 10 pA. The energy resolution of the segments was measured with a variety of gamma sources and determined to be less than 1000 eV at 122 keV and less than 1900 eV at 1332 keV. The incident photon angle response from a radiation source placed inside the detector was also studied.

Published
2021

10. Construction of the Gaseous and Solid-State Targets for the Muon Capture Measuring System in 130Xe, 82Kr, and 24Mg

Author

V. G. Egorov, K. N. Gusev, M. Shirchenko, I. Zhitnikov, V. B. Brudanin, D. R. Zinatulina, V. Belov, S. Kazartsev, N. Rumyantseva, Yu. Shitov, E. Shevchik, and M. Fomina

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Radiation, Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Solid-state, chemistry.chemical_element, Germanium, 01 natural sciences, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Semiconductor detector, Muon capture, Nuclear physics, chemistry, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, 010306 general physics, Selection system
Abstract

The description of the muon capture system units with different targets (gas and solid-state) is presented. Using the muon-event selection system and high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors, precise measurements of the time-energy distributions following ordinary muon capture in the isotopically-enriched 130Xe, 82Kr, and 24Mg nuclei were performed. The optimal parameters of the muon capture measuring system to ensure maximum muon stops in the targets under study and to collect effective statistics during measurements are reported. The system makes it possible to separate muonic X-ray events from gamma radiation with high accuracy, which is critical in such studies, and it is also suitable for future measurements with other targets.

Published
2020

11. Neutrino Telescope in Lake Baikal: Present and Nearest Future

Author

M.B. Milenin, Ivan Štekl, V. Y. Dik, I. A. Belolaptikov, V. A. Kozhin, V.D. Rushay, V. Nazari, Mark Shelepov, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, I. V. Borina, D. N. Zaborov, O.G. Kebkal, A. P. Stromakov, M.I. Rozanov, A.P. Koshechkin, B.A. Tarashansky, Yury Malyshkin, A. E. Sirenko, A. A. Doroshenko, A.G. Solovjev, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, Z. Bardаčová, Aleksandr Gafarov, K.V. Golubkov, M.V. Kruglov, А. D. Avrorin, K.V. Konischev, Pa. Malecki, B.A. Shaybonov, Evgeniy Khramov, A. V. Skurikhin, M.N. Sorokovikov, T. V. Elzhov, A. N. Dyachok, V.A. Tabolenko, Konstantin Kebkal, W. Noga, T. I. Gress, Lukas Fajt, G.B. Safronov, A.V. Korobchenko, R. R. Mirgazov, E. V. Ryabov, Rastislav Dvornický, N. M. Budnev, E. Eckerová, M.M. Kolbin, A.V. Avrorin, E.N. Pliskovsky, Olga Suvorova, D. P. Petukhov, G.V. Domogatsky, M. S. Katulin, V. M. Aynutdinov, K. A. Kopański, Sergey Yakovlev, M.K. Kryukov, Dmitry V. Naumov, V. A. Allakhverdyan, Fedor Šimkovic, N.S. Gorshkov, Y. V. Yablokova, R. Bannasch, S.V. Fialkovsky, and E. O. Sushenok

Subjects
Physics, Neutrino telescope, Astronomy
Published
2021

12. Positioning system for Baikal-GVD

Author

A. A. Doroshenko, K.V. Konischev, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, N.S. Gorshkov, Dmitry V. Naumov, B.A. Shaybonov, M.B. Milenin, D. N. Zaborov, Fedor Šimkovic, A.P. Koshechkin, A. E. Sirenko, A. P. Stromakov, A. N. Dyachok, Y. V. Yablokova, G.B. Safronov, A. V. Skurikhin, N. M. Budnev, Rastislav Dvornický, Evgeniy Khramov, I. A. Belolaptikov, R. R. Mirgazov, A.V. Avrorin, V.D. Rushay, B.A. Tarashansky, D. P. Petukhov, Konstantin Kebkal, W. Noga, V. A. Kozhin, V. A. Allakhverdyan, K. A. Kopański, Yury Malyshkin, E. Eckerová, V. Nazari, Olga Suvorova, V. Y. Dik, E.N. Pliskovsky, Mark Shelepov, O.G. Kebkal, M.I. Rozanov, I. V. Borina, M.V. Kruglov, S.V. Fialkovski, R. Bannasch, E. O. Sushenok, A.G. Solovjev, Pa. Malecki, I. Stekl, M.K. Kryukov, V.A. Tabolenko, T. I. Gress, Lukas Fajt, K.V. Golubkov, E. V. Ryabov, M.M. Kolbin, M.N. Sorokovikov, T. V. Elzhov, V. M. Aynutdinov, Sergey Yakovlev, A.V. Korobchenko, A.D. Avrorin, G.V. Domogatsky, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, Aleksandr Gafarov, M. S. Katulin, and Z. Bardačová

Subjects
Photomultiplier, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Positioning system, Neutrino telescope, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), law.invention, Telescope, Upgrade, law, Acoustic modem, Polling, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), Trilateration, Geology, Remote sensing
Abstract

Baikal-GVD is a kilometer scale neutrino telescope currently under construction in Lake Baikal. Due to water currents in Lake Baikal, individual photomultiplier housings are mobile and can drift away from their initial position. In order to accurately determine the coordinates of the photomultipliers, the telescope is equipped with an acoustic positioning system. The system consists of a network of acoustic modems, installed along the telescope strings and uses acoustic trilateration to determine the coordinates of individual modems. This contribution discusses the current state of the positioning in Baikal-GVD, including the recent upgrade to the acoustic modem polling algorithm., Presented at 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021)

Published
2021

13. Industrial Reactor Power Monitoring Using Antineutrino Counts in the DANSS Detector

Author

V. Belov, Yu. Shitov, N. Pogorelov, M. Danilov, Ye. Shevchik, A. S. Kuznetsov, D. Medvedev, G. G. Guzeev, N. Rumyantseva, V. M. Nesterov, I. Zhitnikov, V. A. Khvatov, M. Shirchenko, D. Ponomarev, I. V. Machikhiliyan, M. Fomina, E. Samigullin, A. Starostin, I. Rozova, E. Tarkovsky, V. Yu. Rusinov, D. R. Zinatulina, A.G. Olshevsky, D.V. Filosofov, V. M. Chapaev, S. Kazartsev, V. G. Egorov, I. G. Alekseev, V. B. Brudanin, D. N. Svirida, N. Skrobova, and A. S. Kobyakin

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Nuclear fuel, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear engineering, Detector, Flux, Nuclear reactor, 01 natural sciences, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Particle detector, law.invention, law, 0103 physical sciences, Measuring instrument, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Energy source
Abstract

Detection of antineutrino by the reaction of the inverse β-decay can be used for an independent monitoring of a nuclear reactor power. DANSS detector is located directly under a commercial WWER-1000 reactor and counts up to 5000 antineutrino per day, providing the accuracy of 1.5% in 2 days of the flux measurement. A powerful system of the passive and active shielding in combination with the fine spatial segmentation of the detector allows to diminish the contribution of the background processes to a level, negligible in comparison to the statistical error. The influence of the nuclear fuel composition on the neutrino flux can be accounted for based on the input from the NPP staff.

Published
2019

14. Measuring the Neutrino Helicity with a Compton Polarimeter

Author

M. Shirchenko, Yu. Shitov, I. Zhitnikov, V. G. Egorov, and V. B. Brudanin

Subjects
Physics, Systematic error, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Radiation, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Polarimeter, Helicity, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Total error, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Neutrino
Abstract

A possible right-handed component affecting electron-neutrino helicity is probed using a Compton polarimeter. Compared to previous experiments of this kind, the systematic uncertainty is significantly reduced by independently calibrating the polarimeter efficiency. The electron-neutrino helicity is measured as $$H = - 1.01 \pm 0.20,$$ in agreement with previous measurements. The bigger than expected total error on H largely arises from the relatively low efficiency of the polarimeter. In connection with this, one should reanalyze the results of previous experiments.

Published
2019

15. New Limit for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay of Mo100 from the CUPID-Mo Experiment

Author

F. Charlieux, B. Schmidt, V. B. Brudanin, X. F. Navick, Luc Bergé, Jonathan Ouellet, B. Siebenborn, M. Pavan, I. Dafinei, V.I. Umatov, O. G. Polischuk, Virendra Singh, S. Pirro, M. de Combarieu, Yu. A. Borovlev, L. Gironi, C. Augier, S. V. Rozov, L. Ma, L. Dumoulin, V. Sanglard, M. Beretta, V. I. Tretyak, A. Leder, Davide Chiesa, M. De Jesus, K. Schäffner, Giovanni Benato, K. Eitel, H. Khalife, V.V. Kobychev, D. L. Helis, H. Z. Huang, D. Misiak, A. S. Barabash, A. S. Zolotarova, Ezio Previtali, P. Loaiza, A. Rojas, Ph. Camus, G. Pessina, B. Welliver, S. I. Konovalov, V.D. Grigorieva, J. A. Scarpaci, P. de Marcillac, N. Casali, E. Guerard, F.A. Danevich, E. Yakushev, L. Marini, D. V. Poda, F. Bellini, Haiping Peng, C. Nones, C. Tomei, Yao Shen, J. Johnston, R. G. Huang, E. Olivieri, M. Xue, P. Pari, Eric B. Norman, Laura Cardani, C. Rusconi, M. Gros, J. Gascon, L. Pattavina, B. K. Fujikawa, M. Kleifges, Federico Ferri, S. Marnieros, M. M. Zarytskyy, Alain Benoit, Ch. Bourgeois, E. Armengaud, S. Pozzi, M. Chapellier, T. Dixon, Lindley Winslow, A. Juillard, Matias Velázquez, L. Vagneron, A. Cazes, E. P. Makarov, R. Mariam, V.N. Shlegel, Yu. G. Kolomensky, B. Paul, A. Giuliani, Th. Redon, J. Billard, L. Pagnanini, and V. Novati

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, MAJORANA, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Limit (mathematics), Neutrino, 010306 general physics, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences
Abstract

The CUPID-Mo experiment at the Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (France) is a demonstrator for CUPID, the next-generation ton-scale bolometric 0νββ experiment. It consists of a 4.2 kg array of 20 enriched Li_{2}^{100}MoO_{4} scintillating bolometers to search for the lepton-number-violating process of 0νββ decay in ^{100}Mo. With more than one year of operation (^{100}Mo exposure of 1.17 kg×yr for physics data), no event in the region of interest and, hence, no evidence for 0νββ is observed. We report a new limit on the half-life of 0νββ decay in ^{100}Mo of T_{1/2}>1.5×10^{24} yr at 90% C.I. The limit corresponds to an effective Majorana neutrino mass ⟨m_{ββ}⟩

Published
2021

16. Calibration of the Gerda experiment

Author

T. Wester, A.A. Smolnikov, E. V. Demidova, J. Janicskó Csáthy, C. Cattadori, Anna Julia Zsigmond, Kai Zuber, A. V. Veresnikova, D. R. Zinatulina, A. Chernogorov, R. Hiller, T. Comellato, S. Belogurov, I. Zhitnikov, R. Mingazheva, B. Schwingenheuer, C. Bauer, P. Krause, Igor Nemchenok, Stefano Riboldi, L. Shtembari, Bela Majorovits, I. V. Kirpichnikov, Paolo Piseri, J. Huang, O.I. Kochetov, Mikael Hult, M. Misiaszek, M. Miloradovic, Laura Baudis, M. Fomina, S. Hemmer, J. Hakenmüller, G. R. Araujo, S. Schönert, A. M. Gangapshev, C. Vignoli, A. Garfagnini, M. Schütt, Werner Hofmann, O. Schulz, R. Kneißl, I. R. Barabanov, L. Manzanillas, C. Gooch, S. V. Zhukov, Josef Jochum, A. Lubashevskiy, Y. Kermaïdic, K. N. Gusev, V. D'Andrea, K. T. Knöpfle, Ivano Lippi, D. Stukov, Allen Caldwell, C. Wiesinger, V. I. Gurentsov, M. Balata, M. Shirchenko, R. Brugnera, L. B. Bezrukov, K. von Sturm, Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev, V. B. Brudanin, E. Bossio, A. A. Vasenko, E. Shevchik, V. V. Kazalov, V. V. Kuzminov, L. V. Inzhechik, A. Pullia, Franz Dieter Fischer, E. Doroshkevich, Matteo Agostini, F. Salamida, Cinzia Sada, B. Zatschler, M. M. Wojcik, W. Maneschg, E. A. Yanovich, E. Bellotti, M. Schwarz, C. Ransom, Hardy Simgen, G. Zuzel, L. Pertoldi, A.-K. Schütz, N. Di Marco, M. Junker, Manfred Lindner, O. Selivanenko, C. Macolino, M. Laubenstein, V. N. Kornoukhov, V. Bothe, K. Pelczar, Alessandro Bettini, Y. Müller, Guillaume Lutter, A. M. Bakalyarov, Jochen Schreiner, Th. Kihm, V. Biancacci, H. Khushbakht, P. Moseev, Luciano Pandola, L. Rauscher, A. A. Klimenko, A. Zschocke, N. Rumyantseva, P. Grabmayr, and GERDA Collaboration

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Regular Article - Experimental Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, chemistry.chemical_element, FOS: Physical sciences, Germanium, Electron, QC770-798, Astrophysics, 01 natural sciences, Standard Model, Nuclear physics, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Resolution (electron density), Detector, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Semiconductor detector, QB460-466, chemistry, GERDA - Abteilung Hinton, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

The GERmanium Detector Array (GERDA) collaboration searched for neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay in $^{76}$Ge with an array of about 40 high-purity isotopically-enriched germanium detectors. The experimental signature of the decay is a monoenergetic signal at Q$_{\beta\beta}$ = 2039.061(7)keV in the measured summed energy spectrum of the two emitted electrons. Both the energy reconstruction and resolution of the germanium detectors are crucial to separate a potential signal from various backgrounds, such as neutrino-accompanied double-$\beta$ decays allowed by the Standard Model. The energy resolution and stability were determined and monitored as a function of time using data from regular $^{228}$Th calibrations. In this work, we describe the calibration process and associated data analysis of the full GERDA dataset, tailored to preserve the excellent resolution of the individual germanium detectors when combining data over several years., Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures

Published
2021

17. Measurement of the distribution of 207Bi depositions on calibration sources for SuperNEMO

Author

R. Hodák, P. Guzowski, Y. Lemière, V. B. Brudanin, A. Chapon, R. Breier, T. Le Noblet, Dominique Durand, Vit Vorobel, M. Hoballah, F. Piquemal, S. Blondel, Fedor Šimkovic, A. Salamatin, Igor Nemchenok, J. L. Reyss, M. Macko, J. Busto, L. Dawson, A. Basharina-Freshville, M. Ceschia, M. Proga, J. Mott, C. Vilela, A. Minotti, F. Nova, R. B. Pahlka, R. Arnold, V. V. Timkin, Masaharu Nomachi, A. Jeremie, F. Perrot, J. K. Sedgbeer, John Evans, S. Calvez, W. S. Quinn, C. Patrick, Frédéric Nowacki, C. Cerna, V. Palusova, B. Morgan, M. Bongrand, D. Duchesneau, A. Remoto, X. Sarazin, R. Saakyan, C.S. Sutton, A. Pin, Vl. I. Tretyak, Karol Lang, I. Stekl, S. I. Konovalov, E. Chauveau, J. Žemlička, V. I. Tretyak, X.R. Liu, V.E. Kovalenko, G. Eurin, Y. Mora, F. Mauger, Hector Gomez, S. Söldner-Rembold, A. S. Barabash, V. I. Umatov, O.I. Kochetov, A. Chopra, Z. J. Liptak, D.V. Filosofov, L. Simard, H. Tedjditi, J. Kaizer, P. Franchini, A.A. Smolnikov, B. Guillon, S. De Capua, Pavel P. Povinec, C. Augier, S. Jullian, Jouni Suhonen, Ch. Marquet, H. Ohsumi, Y. A. Ramachers, J.P. Cesar, S. Torre, C. Girard-Carillo, D. Boursette, G. Szklarz, C. Macolino, P. Loaiza, M. H. Hussain, D. Waters, A. A. Klimenko, G. Oliviéro, R. L. Flack, R. Salazar, F. Xie, D. Lalanne, Yu. Shitov, J. C. Thomas, E. Birdsall, Arnold, R, Augier, C, Barabash, A, Basharina-Freshville, A, Birdsall, E, Blondel, S, Bongrand, M, Boursette, D, Breier, R, Brudanin, V, Busto, J, Calvez, S, Cerna, C, Cesar, J, Ceschia, M, Chapon, A, Chauveau, E, Chopra, A, Dawson, L, de Capua, S, Duchesneau, D, Durand, D, Eurin, G, Evans, J, Filosofov, D, Flack, R, Franchini, P, Girard-Carillo, C, Gomez, H, Guillon, B, Guzowski, P, Hoballah, M, Hodak, R, Hussain, M, Jeremie, A, Jullian, S, Kaizer, J, Klimenko, A, Kochetov, O, Konovalov, S, Kovalenko, V, Lalanne, D, Lang, K, Lemiere, Y, Le Noblet, T, Liptak, Z, Liu, X, Loaiza, P, Macko, M, Macolino, C, Marquet, C, Mauger, F, Minotti, A, Mora, Y, Morgan, B, Mott, J, Nemchenok, I, Nomachi, M, Nova, F, Nowacki, F, Ohsumi, H, Oliviero, G, Pahlka, R, Palusova, V, Patrick, C, Perrot, F, Pin, A, Piquemal, F, Povinec, P, Proga, M, Quinn, W, Ramachers, Y, Remoto, A, Reyss, J, Saakyan, R, Salamatin, A, Salazar, R, Sarazin, X, Sedgbeer, J, Shitov, Y, Simard, L, Simkovic, F, Smolnikov, A, Soldner-Rembold, S, Stekl, I, Suhonen, J, Sutton, C, Szklarz, G, Tedjditi, H, Thomas, J, Timkin, V, Torre, S, Tretyak, V, Umatov, V, Vilela, C, Vorobel, V, Waters, D, Xie, F, Zemlicka, J, Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique corpusculaire de Caen (LPCC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette] (LSCE), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), SuperNEMO, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
data analysis method, topology, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Distribution (number theory), Calibration (statistics), FOS: Physical sciences, Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers, sources, Particle-beams), 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Neutrino Ettore Majorana Observatory, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), 0103 physical sciences, detector: pixel, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Remote sensing, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), energy: calibration, Double-beta decay detector, droplet, experimental results
Abstract

The SuperNEMO experiment will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$), and study the Standard-Model double-beta decay process ($2\nu\beta\beta$). The SuperNEMO technology can measure the energy of each of the electrons produced in a double-beta ($\beta\beta$) decay, and can reconstruct the topology of their individual tracks. The study of the double-beta decay spectrum requires very accurate energy calibration to be carried out periodically. The SuperNEMO Demonstrator Module will be calibrated using 42 calibration sources, each consisting of a droplet of $^{207}$Bi within a frame assembly. The quality of these sources, which depends upon the entire $^{207}$Bi droplet being contained within the frame, is key for correctly calibrating SuperNEMO's energy response. In this paper, we present a novel method for precisely measuring the exact geometry of the deposition of $^{207}$Bi droplets within the frames, using Timepix pixel detectors. We studied 49 different sources and selected 42 high-quality sources with the most central source positioning., Comment: 16 pages, 12 figures, submitted to JINST, response to reviewer comments

Published
2021

18. Multi-messenger and real-time astrophysics with the Baikal-GVD telescope

Author

K.V. Konischev, K.V. Golubkov, B.A. Tarashansky, Y. V. Yablokova, A. E. Sirenko, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, Z. Bardаčová, V. Nazari, V. Y. Dik, V.D. Rushay, N. M. Budnev, V. A. Allakhverdyan, T. V. Elzhov, Aleksandr Gafarov, R. R. Mirgazov, D. P. Petukhov, A.V. Korobchenko, Mark Shelepov, D. N. Zaborov, A.P. Koshechkin, A.V. Avrorin, A.D. Avrorin, G.B. Safronov, K. A. Kopański, M.V. Kruglov, Fedor Šimkovic, I. Stekl, S.V. Fialkovski, V.A. Tabolenko, Rastislav Dvornický, G.V. Domogatsky, E.N. Pliskovsky, A. A. Doroshenko, E. Eckerová, R. Bannasch, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, E. O. Sushenok, Pa. Malecki, Yury Malyshkin, A. P. Stromakov, A. V. Skurikhin, Olga Suvorova, W. Noga, O.G. Kebkal, T. I. Gress, M.I. Rozanov, M.K. Kryukov, A.G. Solovjev, Lukas Fajt, M.N. Sorokovikov, B.A. Shaybonov, A. N. Dyachok, E. V. Ryabov, M.M. Kolbin, M. S. Katulin, V. M. Aynutdinov, Sergey Yakovlev, I. V. Borina, V. A. Kozhin, M.B. Milenin, N.S. Gorshkov, Evgeniy Khramov, I. A. Belolaptikov, Konstantin Kebkal, and Dmitry V. Naumov

Subjects
Physics, High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), COSMIC cancer database, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Celestial sphere, Astrophysics, Magnetar, law.invention, Telescope, Cascade, law, Muon neutrino, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Gamma-ray burst, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract

The Baikal-GVD deep underwater neutrino experiment participates in the international multi-messenger program on discovering the astrophysical sources of high energy fluxes of cosmic particles, while being at the stage of deployment with a gradual increase of its effective volume to the scale of a cubic kilometer. In April 2021 the effective volume of the detector has been reached 0.4 km3 for cascade events with energy above 100 TeV generated by neutrino interactions in Lake Baikal. The alarm system in real-time monitoring of the celestial sphere was launched at the beginning of 2021, that allows to form the alerts of two ranks like "muon neutrino" and "VHE cascade". Recent results of fast follow-up searches for coincidences of Baikal-GVD high energy cascades with ANTARES/TAToO high energy neutrino alerts and IceCube GCN messages will be presented, as well as preliminary results of searches for high energy neutrinos in coincidence with the magnetar SGR 1935+2154 activity in period of radio and gamma burst in 2020., Comment: Submitted to Proc. of the 37th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2021), PoS-0946, July 12th -- 23rd, 2021, Online -- Berlin, Germany. 8 pages, 5 figures

Published
2021
Full Text
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19. Pulse Shape Discrimination in CUPID-Mo using Principal Component Analysis

Author

L. Pattavina, F.A. Danevich, Vasundhara Singh, B. Schmidt, L. Marini, A. S. Barabash, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, K. Schäffner, P. de Marcillac, J. Johnston, V.I. Umatov, Jonathan Ouellet, Ph. Camus, D. Misiak, E. Yakushev, K. Eitel, H. Khalife, S. V. Rozov, C. Rusconi, P. Pari, Laura Cardani, S. Pirro, B. K. Fujikawa, V.D. Grigorieva, V.V. Kobychev, F. Charlieux, B. Siebenborn, I. Dafinei, V. I. Tretyak, M. De Jesus, A. Juillard, Yu. A. Borovlev, Matias Velázquez, Federico Ferri, Alexandre Benoit, D.V. Poda, M. Beretta, L. Vagneron, P. Loaiza, M. de Combarieu, J. A. Scarpaci, L. Bergé, E. P. Makarov, R. Mariam, V.N. Shlegel, Yu. G. Kolomensky, E. Armengaud, Th. Redon, M. Kleifges, C. Tomei, J. Billard, D. L. Helis, C. Augier, O. G. Polischuk, M. M. Zarytskyy, E. Guerard, L. Ma, L. Dumoulin, A. S. Zolotarova, Marc Weber, F. Bellini, B. Paul, T. Dixon, Lindley Winslow, H. Z. Huang, A. Giuliani, M. Pavan, R. Huang, X-F. Navick, Giovanni Benato, L. Pagnanini, E. Olivieri, Eric B. Norman, G. Pessina, C. Nones, V. B. Brudanin, A. Cazes, V. Sanglard, L. Gironi, M. Xue, J. Gascon, N. Casali, S. Marnieros, Haiping Peng, Y. Shen, S. I. Konovalov, M. Gros, Ch. Bourgeois, M. Chapellier, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon (IP2I Lyon), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Néel (NEEL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés (SIMaP), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), CUPID, Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA94720-7450, USA (SSL), Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), and Cryogénie (NEEL - Cryo)

Subjects
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, principal component analysis, shape analysis, nucl-ex, 01 natural sciences, Signal, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, law.invention, helium: background, physics.data-an, 0302 clinical medicine, Engineering, law, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Instrumentation, Nuclear Experiment, physics.ins-det, Mathematical Physics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, background: suppression, Analysis and statistical methods, calorimeters, data processing methods, double-beta decay detectors, Physics, Detector, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Nuclear & Particles Physics, molybdenum: oxygen, lithium, Principal component analysis, Data processing methods, Physical Sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an], Shape analysis (digital geometry), data analysis method, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 03 medical and health sciences, Calorimeters, Optics, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), bolometer, 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], molybdenum: nuclide, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Bolometer, Filter (signal processing), Double-beta decay detectors, calibration, Pulse (physics), pile-up, Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability, scintillation counter: crystal, High Energy Physics::Experiment, business, [PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph], Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
Abstract

CUPID-Mo is a cryogenic detector array designed to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay (0νββ) of 100Mo. It uses 20 scintillating 100Mo-enriched Li2MoO4 bolometers instrumented with Ge light detectors to perform active suppression of α backgrounds, drastically reducing the expected background in the 0νββ signal region. As a result, pileup events and small detector instabilities that mimic normal signals become non-negligible potential backgrounds. These types of events can in principle be eliminated based on their signal shapes, which are different from those of regular bolometric pulses. We show that a purely data-driven principal component analysis based approach is able to filter out these anomalous events, without the aid of detector response simulations.

Published
2021

20. Search for Double Beta Decay of 106Cd with an Enriched 106CdWO4 Crystal Scintillator in Coincidence with CdWO4 Scintillation Counters

Author

V. B. Brudanin, M. M. Zarytskyy, R. Cerulli, V. Merlo, V. Caracciolo, V.V. Kobychev, V. I. Tretyak, V. R. Klavdiienko, O. G. Polischuk, P. Belli, R. Bernabei, D.V. Kasperovych, F. Cappella, A. Incicchitti, and F.A. Danevich

Subjects
lcsh:QC793-793.5, 106Cd, double beta decay, CdWO4, Electron capture, General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, scintillation detector, Scintillator, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, chemistry.chemical_compound, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Cadmium tungstate, Positron emission, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Settore FIS/04, lcsh:Elementary particle physics, low background experiment, chemistry, Excited state, Scintillation counter, Neutrino
Abstract

Studies on double beta decay processes in 106Cd were performed by using a cadmium tungstate scintillator enriched in 106Cd at 66% (106CdWO4) with two CdWO4 scintillation counters (with natural Cd composition). No effect was observed in the data that accumulated over 26,033 h. New improved half-life limits were set on the different channels and modes of the 106Cd double beta decay at level of limT1/2&sim, 1020&minus, 1022 yr. The limit for the two neutrino electron capture with positron emission in 106Cd to the ground state of 106Pd, T1/22&nu, EC&beta, +&ge, 2.1&times, 1021 yr, was set by the analysis of the 106CdWO4 data in coincidence with the energy release 511 keV in both CdWO4 counters. The sensitivity approaches the theoretical predictions for the decay half-life that are in the range T1/2&sim, 1021&minus, 1022 yr. The resonant neutrinoless double-electron capture to the 2718 keV excited state of 106Pd is restricted at the level of T1/20&nu, 2K&ge, 2.9&times, 1021 yr.

Published
2020

21. Improved limits on $\beta^+$EC and ECEC processes in $^{74}$Se

Author

G. Warot, A. V. Rakhimov, Yu. Shitov, N. I. Rukhadze, I. Stekl, A. A. Klimenko, S. I. Konovalov, A. S. Barabash, E. Rukhadze, V. B. Brudanin, V.I. Umatov, Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Double electron capture, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Double-beta decay, Analytical chemistry, chemistry.chemical_element, Low-background HPGe detector, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], External source, 01 natural sciences, chemistry, Double beta decay, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Hpge detector, Nuclear Experiment, Selenium
Abstract

New limits on $\beta^+$EC and ECEC processes in $^{74}$Se have been obtained using a 600 cm$^3$ HPGe detector and an external source consisting of 1600 g of a natural selenium powder. For different $\beta^+$EC and ECEC transitions (to the ground and excited states) obtained limits are on the level $\sim (0.2-4.8)\times10^{19}$ yr at 90\% C.L. In particular, for the potentially resonant transition into the 1204.2 keV excited state of $^{74}$Ge a lower half-life limit of $1.1\times10^{19}$ yr at 90\% C.L. has been obtained. Possibility to increase the sensitivity of such measurements is discussed., Comment: 16 pages, 3 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:hep-ex/0610046

Published
2020

22. Searching for the $\beta^+$EC and EC/EC Decays of $^{74}$Se

Author

E. Rukhadze, V.I. Umatov, V. B. Brudanin, Yu. Shitov, S. I. Konovalov, I. Stekl, N. I. Rukhadze, A. S. Barabash, G. Warot, A. V. Rakhimov, A. A. Klimenko, Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])

Subjects
Hadron, Analytical chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy, lifetime: measured, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Water equivalent, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, energy: transition, background: low, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, double-beta decay: (2neutrino), 010302 applied physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, selenium: lifetime, neutrino: Majorana: mass, neutrino: exchange, selenium: semileptonic decay, nucleus: transition, Excited state, Underground laboratory, Hpge detector, selenium: nuclide, experimental results
Abstract

International audience; Double beta decay (β$^{+}$EC, EC/EC) of $^{74}$Se was investigated at the Modane underground laboratory (LSM, France; 4800 m of water equivalent) using the OBELIX ultralow-background HPGe detector with a sensitive volume of 600 cm$^{3}$ and a sample of natural selenium with a mass of 1.6 kg containing ~0.89% (~14.24 g) of $^{74}$Se. The new experimental limits for β$^{+}$EC and EC/EC decays of $^{74}$Se to ground 0$^{+}$ and excited $2_{1}^{ + },$ 596 keV, and $2_{2}^{ + },$ 1204 keV states of $^{74}$Ge, were obtained from experimental data accumulated over 135 days.

Published
2020

23. Initial results from the Majorana Demonstrator

Author

V. B. Brudanin, Walter C. Pettus, F. E. Bertrand, C. Dunagan, Eric W. Hoppe, Keith Rielage, J. Myslik, D. J. Tedeschi, A. S. Barabash, T. S. Caldwell, M. P. Green, Kai Vetter, C. Wiseman, M. Shirchenko, H. Ejiri, C. R. Haufe, K. J. Keeter, J. E. Trimble, S. I. Alvis, C. D. Christofferson, Pinghan Chu, Ralph Massarczyk, S. I. Konovalov, I. Zhitnikov, Matthew Busch, B. Shanks, M. F. Kidd, T. Bode, V. E. Guiseppe, M. Buuck, F. T. Avignone, R. L. Varner, B. Bos, B. X. Zhu, G. Othman, I. J. Arnquist, N. W. Ruof, Reyco Henning, A. M. Lopez, Anne-Marie Suriano, T. Gilliss, J. A. Detwiler, J. F. Wilkerson, Yu. Efremenko, C. O'Shaughnessy, R. D. Martin, A. W. P. Poon, Vladimir Yumatov, Richard T. Kouzes, B. R. White, S. Vasilyev, R. G. H. Robertson, S. R. Elliott, L. Hehn, C. Cuesta, J. Rager, G. K. Giovanetti, N. Abgrall, D. C. Radford, A. L. Reine, K. Vorren, S. J. Meijer, J. Gruszko, A. W. Bradley, Susanne Mertens, E. Yakushev, W. Xu, M. A. Howe, Y-D. Chan, C.-H. Yu, I. S. Guinn, and C. J. Barton

Subjects
History, Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, nucl-ex, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Atomic, Education, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Point contact, Particle and Plasma Physics, 0103 physical sciences, Nuclear, Detector array, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, physics.ins-det, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, hep-ex, Detector, Molecular, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Condensed Matter Physics, Computer Science Applications, Semiconductor detector, Other Physical Sciences, MAJORANA, Single lead
Abstract

Neutrinoless double-beta decay searches seek to determine the nature of neutrinos, the existence of a lepton violating process, and the effective Majorana neutrino mass. The {\sc Majorana} Collaboration is assembling an array of high purity Ge detectors to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in $^{76}$Ge. The {\sc Majorana Demonstrator} is composed of 44.8~kg (29.7 kg enriched in $^{76}$Ge) of Ge detectors in total, split between two modules contained in a low background shield at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. The initial goals of the {\sc Demonstrator} are to establish the required background and scalability of a Ge-based, next-generation, tonne-scale experiment. Following a commissioning run that began in 2015, the first detector module started physics data production in early 2016. We will discuss initial results of the Module 1 commissioning and first physics run, as well as the status and potential physics reach of the full {\sc Majorana Demonstrator} experiment. The collaboration plans to complete the assembly of the second detector module by mid-2016 to begin full data production with the entire array., Neutrino 2016 proceeding

Published
2020

24. The Characteristics of Detectors Based on Cadmium−Zinc−Tellurium Crystals

Author

E. A. Yakushev, S. V. Rozov, Yu. B. Gurov, V. B. Brudanin, and V. G. Sandukovsky

Subjects
Cadmium, Materials science, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Analytical chemistry, chemistry.chemical_element, Zinc, Mass spectrometry, 01 natural sciences, 010309 optics, Volume (thermodynamics), chemistry, 0103 physical sciences, Tellurium, Instrumentation
Abstract

The parameters of detectors based on CdZnTe crystals with a sensitive volume of approximately 1500 mm3 are investigated. It is shown that at room temperature the characteristics of these detectors are high enough for spectrometry of γ rays from 241Am, 57Co, 137Cs, and 60Co sources.

Published
2018

25. Time synchronization system of Baikal-GVD

Author

T. I. Gress, A.V. Avrorin, Lukas Fajt, V. M. Aynutdinov, Sergey Yakovlev, E. V. Ryabov, M.M. Kolbin, Aleksandr Gafarov, M.N. Sorokovikov, T. V. Elzhov, O.G. Kebkal, R. R. Mirgazov, R. Bannasch, M.I. Rozanov, Z. Bardačová, Mark Shelepov, S.V. Fialkovsky, A. P. Stromakov, E. O. Sushenok, Dmitry V. Naumov, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, A.G. Solovjev, Evgeniy Khramov, Pa. Malecki, A. V. Skurikhin, A. A. Doroshenko, I. A. Belolaptikov, Konstantin Kebkal, I. Stekl, V.A. Tabolenko, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, V. Y. Dik, W. Noga, Y. V. Yablokova, V.D. Rushay, V. A. Allakhverdyan, N.S. Gorshkov, Yury Malyshkin, B.A. Tarashansky, N. M. Budnev, K.V. Golubkov, D. P. Petukhov, A. E. Sirenko, K. A. Kopański, E.N. Pliskovsky, A.D. Avrorin, G.B. Safronov, G.V. Domogatsky, M. S. Katulin, M.V. Kruglov, Rastislav Dvornický, A.V. Korobchenko, Fedor Šimkovic, V. A. Kozhin, M.B. Milenin, K.V. Konischev, I. V. Borina, D. N. Zaborov, A.P. Koshechkin, V. Nazari, B.A. Shaybonov, A. N. Dyachok, E. Eckerová, Olga Suvorova, and M.K. Kryukov

Subjects
Physics, Neutrino detector, Electronic engineering, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Time synchronization
Published
2021

26. The Low-Background HPGE Γ-Spectrometer OBELIX for the Investigation of the Double Beta Decay to Excited States

Author

A. A. Klimenko, V. G. Egorov, E. Rukhadze, G. Warot, N. I. Rukhadze, P. Loaiza, Yu. Shitov, R. Hodák, I. Stekl, M. Zampaolo, F. Mamedov, F. Piquemal, E. A. Yakushev, and V. B. Brudanin

Subjects
Nuclear physics, Physics, Spectrometer, Double beta decay, Excited state, 010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, Semiconductor detector
Published
2017

27. Recent Results of the Majorana Demonstrator Experiment

Author

J. F. Wilkerson, Yuen-Dat Chan, B. R. White, A. S. Barabash, S. I. Konovalov, Keith Rielage, K. J. Keeter, M. A. Howe, G. Othman, J. M. López-Castaño, W. Xu, G. K. Giovanetti, M. Buuck, Yu. Efremenko, B. Bos, C. Wiseman, C. J. Barton, D. J. Tedeschi, V. Basu, T. K. Oli, F. T. Avignone, S. R. Elliott, R. L. Varner, J. Gruszko, Walter C. Pettus, A. Drobizhev, A. Hostiuc, Reyco Henning, C.-H. Yu, C. Cuesta, T. S. Caldwell, J. Rager, B. Shanks, S. Mertens, S. J. Meijer, Vladimir Yumatov, A. M. Lopez, V. E. Guiseppe, I. J. Arnquist, N. W. Ruof, M. Clark, Pinghan Chu, M. P. Green, M. Shirchenko, T. Gilliss, R. J. Hegedus, C. R. Haufe, R. D. Martin, S. I. Alvis, M. F. Kidd, B. X. Zhu, E. L. Martin, H. Ejiri, J. Myslik, D. W. Edwins, Ralph Massarczyk, D. Hervas Aguilar, I. Zhitnikov, D. C. Radford, A. Piliounis, Alan Poon, Matthew Busch, J. A. Detwiler, E. Yakushev, S. Vasilyev, I. S. Guinn, A. L. Reine, V. B. Brudanin, F. E. Bertrand, Richard T. Kouzes, Eric W. Hoppe, and C. D. Christofferson

Subjects
Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, chemistry.chemical_element, FOS: Physical sciences, Germanium, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Lower limit, Background level, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, MAJORANA, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), chemistry, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR is searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay in $^{76}$Ge with two modular arrays of natural and $^{76}$Ge-enriched germanium detectors. It is located at the 4850 level of Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota, USA, and its total mass of germanium detectors is 44.1 kg, of which 29.7 kg is enriched. The analysis of the first 26 kg-yr of data provides an unprecedented energy resolution of 0.13% in the region of interest at 2039 keV and a background level of 15.4 $\pm$ 2.0 counts/(FWHM t yr). It establishes the lower limit of the half-life of neutrinoless double beta decay as 2.7 10$^{25}$ yr in 76Ge at 90% CL. This analysis will be summarized here with an emphasis on the energy determination., MEDEX'19 proceedings. Since it was send to AIP, the last reference was published: S. I. Alvis et al. (Majorana Collaboration) Phys. Rev. C 100, 025501

Published
2019

28. The optical noise monitoring systems of the Lake Baikal environment for the Baikal-GVD telescope

Author

T. I. Gress, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, K.V. Golubkov, Lukas Fajt, Evgeniy Khramov, I. A. Belolaptikov, A. V. Skurikhin, M.N. Sorokovikov, A.V. Avrorin, Konstantin Kebkal, M.M. Kolbin, B.A. Tarashansky, Evgenii V Rjabov, A.D. Avrorin, A.P. Koshechkin, G.V. Domogatsky, V.D. Rushay, V. M. Aynutdinov, M.V. Kruglov, Sergey Yakovlev, K.V. Konischev, A. A. Doroshenko, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, M.B. Milenin, R. Bannash, Fedor Šimkovic, I. Stekl, R. Ivanov, V.A. Tabolenko, V. Nazari, E.N. Pliskovsky, B.A. Shaybonov, A. N. Dyachok, N.S. Gorshkov, A.V. Kozhin, Olga Suvorova, G.B. Safronov, Rastislav Dvornický, M.K. Kryukov, S.V. Fialkovsky, E. O. Sushenok, Mark Shelepov, N. M. Budnev, D. P. Petukhov, A.V. Korobchenko, A. I. Panfilov, O.G. Kebkal, M.I. Rozanov, A.G. Solovjev, R. R. Mirgazov, and Aleksandr Gafarov

Subjects
Physics, Telescope, Optics, law, business.industry, Neutrino telescope, Cluster (physics), Optical noise, Monitoring system, Luminescence, business, Light field, law.invention
Abstract

We present data on the luminescence of the Baikal water medium collected with the Baikal-GVD neutrino telescope. This three-dimensional array of light sensors allows the observation of time and spatial variations of the ambient light field. We report on observation of an increase of luminescence activity in 2016 and 2018. On the contrary, we observed practically constant optical noise in 2017. An agreement has been found between two independent optical noise data sets. These are data collected with online monitoring system and the trigger system of the cluster.

Published
2019

29. The Baikal-GVD neutrino telescope: First results of multi-messenger study

Author

R. R. Mirgazov, A.V. Avrorin, T. I. Gress, Lukas Fajt, B.A. Tarashansky, M.M. Kolbin, G.B. Safronov, M.V. Kruglov, Rastislav Dvornický, Fedor Šimkovic, K.V. Golubkov, Aleksandr Gafarov, M.N. Sorokovikov, S.V. Fialkovsky, E. O. Sushenok, V. M. Aynutdinov, A.D. Avrorin, A.V. Korobchenko, Sergey Yakovlev, Evgeniy Khramov, Mark Shelepov, I. A. Belolaptikov, Konstantin Kebkal, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, A. V. Skurikhin, G.V. Domogatsky, N.S. Gorshkov, Zhan-Arys Magysovich Dzhilkibaev, V.D. Rushay, M.B. Milenin, Evgenii V Rjabov, E.N. Pliskovsky, A. I. Panfilov, O.G. Kebkal, M.I. Rozanov, R. Bannash, A.G. Solovjev, V. Nazari, N. M. Budnev, I. Stekl, D. P. Petukhov, R. Ivanov, V.A. Tabolenko, A.P. Koshechkin, A. A. Doroshenko, K.V. Konischev, B.A. Shaybonov, A. N. Dyachok, A.V. Kozhin, Olga Suvorova, and M.K. Kryukov

Subjects
Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Gravitational wave, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, media_common.quotation_subject, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, Coincidence, Universe, law.invention, Telescope, Neutrino detector, law, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Zenith, media_common
Abstract

Multi-messenger astronomy is a powerful tool to study the physical processes driving the non-thermal Universe. A combination of observations in cosmic rays, neutrinos, photons of all wavelengths and gravitational waves is expected. The alert system of the Baikal-GVD detector under construction will allow for a fast, on-line reconstruction of neutrino events recorded by the Baikal-GVD telescope and - if predefined conditions are satisfied - for the formation of an alert message to other communities. The preliminary results of searches for high-energy neutrinos in coincidence with GW170817/GRB170817A using the cascade mode of neutrino detection are discussed. Two Baikal-GVD clusters were operating during 2017. The zenith angle of NGC 4993 at the detection time of the GW170817 was 93.3 degrees. No events spatially coincident with GRB170817A were found. Given the non-detection of neutrino events associated with GW170817, upper limits on the neutrino fluence were established.

Published
2019

30. Investigation of $\beta^+$EC, EC/EC processes in $^{74}$Se

Author

G. Warot, A. V. Rakhimov, V. B. Brudanin, I. Stekl, N. I. Rukhadze, V. I. Umatov, E. Rukhadze, S. I. Konovalov, Yu. A. Shitov, A. A. Klimenko, A. S. Barabash, Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
Materials science, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Radiochemistry, selenium: lifetime, chemistry.chemical_element, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, energy: transition, neutrino: exchange, background: low, nucleus: transition, selenium: semileptonic decay, Volume (thermodynamics), chemistry, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Underground laboratory, double-beta decay: (2neutrino), 010306 general physics, Hpge detector, selenium: nuclide, Selenium, experimental results
Abstract

International audience; Investigation of double beta decay processes (β+EC, EC/EC) of 74Se was performed at the Modane underground laboratory (LSM, France, 4800 m w.e.) using ultra low-background HPGe detector Obelix with sensitive volume of 600 cm3 and a sample of natural selenium with a mass of 1.6 kg, containing ∼0.89% (∼14.24 g) of 74Se. New experimental limits (at 90 % CL) on double beta decay transitions of 74Se to the ground and exited states of 74Ge were obtained from the preliminary calculation of experimental data accumulated in 135 days.

Published
2019

31. Precise measurement of 2ν2$\beta$ decay of $^{100}$Mo with Li$_2$MoO$_4$ low temperature detectors: Preliminary results

Author

S. Sorbino, C. Nones, G. Pessina, Yu. A. Borovlev, J. Kotila, L. Dumoulin, E. Queguiner, A. S. Barabash, M. Chapellier, E. Previtali, O. G. Polischuk, M. Xue, J. Gascon, X-F. Navick, P. Pari, B. Schmidt, M. Kleifges, L. Pagnanini, L. Pattavina, F. Bellini, V.V. Kobychev, N. Besson, M. Pavan, C. Tomei, S. Marnieros, H. Z. Huang, A. Cazes, S. Pirro, B. Paul, R.Huang Lbnl, Federico Ferri, R. Maisonobe, K. Schäffner, M. Gros, Ch. Bourgeois, V. I. Tretyak, M. De Jesus, K. Eitel, H. Khalife, P. de Marcillac, L. Vagneron, M. de Combarieu, E. Olivieri, E. Guerard, C. Rusconi, E. P. Makarov, A. Beno, V.N. Shlegel, D. V. Poda, Yao Shen, J. Johnston, Yu. G. Kolomensky, L. Gironi, J. Billard, A. Giuliani, S. I. Konovalov, N. Casali, I. Dafinei, E. Armengaud, V. B. Brudanin, F. Charlieux, T. Redon, C. Augier, Laura Cardani, A. Juillard, Haiping Peng, Lindley Winslow, Matias Velázquez, B.F. Fujikawa, F.A. Danevich, M. Beretta, V. I. Umatov, M. Vignati, A. Leder, E. Yakushev, M. Weber, S. V. Rozov, V. Novati, V.D. Grigorieva, Ph. Camus, A. S. Zolotarova, P. Loaiza, Luc Bergé, B. Siebenborn, V. Sanglard, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire de Lyon (IPNL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut Néel (NEEL), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut Rayonnement Matière de Saclay (IRAMIS), Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux (ICMCB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés (SIMaP), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Hélium : du fondamental aux applications (NEEL - HELFA), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Cryogénie (NEEL - Cryo), Science et Ingénierie des Matériaux et Procédés (SIMaP ), Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Armengaud, E, Augier, C, Barabash, A, Bellini, F, Beno, A, Beretta, M, Berge, L, Besson, N, Billard, J, Borovlev, Y, Bourgeois, C, Brudanin, V, Camus, P, Cardani, L, Casali, N, Cazes, A, Chapellier, M, Charlieux, F, De Combarieu, M, Danevich, F, Dafinei, I, De Jesus, M, Dumoulin, L, Eitel, K, Ferri, F, Fujikawa, B, Gascon, J, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Grigorieva, V, Gros, M, Guerard, E, Huang, H, Huang, R, Johnston, J, Juillard, A, Khalife, H, Kleifges, M, Kobychev, V, Kolomensky, Y, Konovalov, S, Leder, A, Kotila, J, Loaiza, P, Maisonobe, R, Makarov, E, De Marcillac, P, Marnieros, S, Navick, X, Nones, C, Novati, V, Olivieri, E, Pagnanini, L, Pari, P, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Paul, B, Peng, H, Pessina, G, Pirro, S, Poda, D, Polischuk, O, Previtali, E, Queguiner, E, Redon, T, Rozov, S, Rusconi, C, Sanglard, V, Schaffner, K, Shen, Y, Schmidt, B, Shlegel, V, Siebenborn, B, Sorbino, S, Tomei, C, Tretyak, V, Umatov, V, Vagneron, L, Velazquez, M, Vignati, M, Weber, M, Winslow, L, Xue, M, Yakushev, E, and Zolotarova, A

Subjects
Lithium molybdate, Materials science, energy: ground state, Analytical chemistry, lifetime: measured, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, law.invention, chemistry.chemical_compound, background: low, bolometer, temperature: low, law, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, double-beta decay: (2neutrino), 010306 general physics, detector: temperature, molybdenum: nuclide, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Bolometer, Detector, Beta decay, molybdenum: semileptonic decay, chemistry, Underground laboratory, scintillation counter: crystal, double beta decay, scintillating bolometers, Ground state, experimental results
Abstract

International audience; The half-life of 100Mo relatively to the 2ν2β decay to the ground state of 100Ru was measured as T1/2 = (6.99±0.15) × 1018 yr with the help of enriched in 100Mo lithium molybdate scintillating bolometers in the EDELWEISS-III low background set-up at the Modane underground laboratory. This is the most accurate value of the 2ν2β half-life of 100Mo.

Published
2019

32. Development of methods for the preparation of radiopure 82Se sources for the SuperNEMO neutrinoless double-beta decay experiment

Author

J. J. Evans, F. Perrot, Masaharu Nomachi, Jihane Maalmi, Dominique Breton, D. Duchesneau, P. Guzowski, Y. Lemière, X.R. Liu, R. Breier, S. Jullian, Hector Gomez, S. I. Konovalov, V. Egorov, F.A. Tashimova, Y. A. Ramachers, G. Claverie, B. Richards, V. B. Brudanin, J.P. Cesar, S. Torre, F. Mamedov, R. Salazar, Karol Holý, D. Waters, X. Sarazin, V. V. Timkin, V.I. Umatov, O.I. Kochetov, A. A. Mirsagatova, C. Vilela, A. V. Rakhimov, C. Hugon, Juergen Thomas, G. Eurin, I. Stekl, J. S. Ricol, J. Mott, I. I. Sadikov, A. S. Barabash, Lukas Fajt, D.V. Filosofov, H. Ohsumi, E. Rukhadze, T. Le Noblet, Ch. Bourgeois, Fedor Šimkovic, Igor Nemchenok, A. Huber, N.I. Rukhadze, A. Minotti, N.A. Mirzayev, L. Simard, A. Smetana, Vit Vorobel, S. Snow, P Pridal, J. Busto, A. Chopra, Z. J. Liptak, C. Cerna, G. Warot, Karol Lang, D. V. Karaivanov, H. Burešova, V. Kovalenko, M. Bongrand, E. Chauveau, Pavel P. Povinec, A. Žukauskas, A. Rebii, F. Nova, J. K. Sedgbeer, B. Morgan, A. Remoto, A. Basharina-Freshville, M. Kauer, R. B. Pahlka, Ruben Saakyan, F. Mauger, Guillaume Lutter, Karel Smolek, X. Garrido, B. Soulé, S. Calvez, A. A. Klimenko, G. Oliviéro, V.I. Tretyak, R. L. Flack, Michele Cascella, Vl. I. Tretyak, R. Hodák, S. Söldner-Rembold, Yu. Shitov, P. Loaiza, Ch. Marquet, B. Guillon, A.A. Smolnikov, M. Zampaolo, S. Blot, M. Spavorova, I. Moreau, E. Birdsall, V. Palušová, Joleen Pater, A. Jeremie, F. Piquemal, M. Macko, F. Delalee, S. De Capua, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP/Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique corpusculaire de Caen (LPCC), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (ENSICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC), Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Annecy de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Normandie Université (NU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Institut Universitaire de France (IUF), Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Rakhimov, A, Barabash, A, Basharina-Freshville, A, Blot, S, Bongrand, M, Bourgeois, C, Breton, D, Breier, R, Birdsall, E, Brudanin, V, Buresova, H, Busto, J, Calvez, S, Cascella, M, Cerna, C, Cesar, J, Chauveau, E, Chopra, A, Claverie, G, De Capua, S, Delalee, F, Duchesneau, D, Egorov, V, Eurin, G, Evans, J, Fajt, L, Filosofov, D, Flack, R, Garrido, X, Gomez, H, Guillon, B, Guzowski, P, Hodak, R, Holy, K, Huber, A, Hugon, C, Jeremie, A, Jullian, S, Karaivanov, D, Kauer, M, Klimenko, A, Kochetov, O, Konovalov, S, Kovalenko, V, Lang, K, Lemiere, Y, Le Noblet, T, Liptak, Z, Liu, X, Loaiza, P, Lutter, G, Maalmi, J, Macko, M, Mamedov, F, Marquet, C, Mauger, F, Minotti, A, Mirsagatova, A, Mirzayev, N, Moreau, I, Morgan, B, Mott, J, Nemchenok, I, Nomachi, M, Nova, F, Ohsumi, H, Oliviero, G, Pahlka, R, Pater, J, Palusova, V, Perrot, F, Piquemal, F, Povinec, P, Pridal, P, Ramachers, Y, Rebii, A, Remoto, A, Richards, B, Ricol, J, Rukhadze, E, Rukhadze, N, Saakyan, R, Sadikov, I, Salazar, R, Sarazin, X, Sedgbeer, J, Shitov, Y, Simkovic, F, Simard, L, Smetana, A, Smolek, K, Smolnikov, A, Snow, S, Soldner-Rembold, S, Soule, B, Spavorova, M, Stekl, I, Tashimova, F, Thomas, J, Timkin, V, Torre, S, Tretyak, V, Umatov, V, Vilela, C, Vorobel, V, Warot, G, Waters, D, Zampaolo, M, Zukauskas, A, and Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
SuperNEMO, Technology, purification, ion exchange chromatography, SuperNEMO, LSM Modane, mass spectrometry, neutron activation analysis, purification, Selenium-82, measurement methods, Ion chromatography, chemistry.chemical_element, Selenium-82, fabrication, Mass spectrometry, 01 natural sciences, neutron activation analysi, NO, Neutrino Ettore Majorana Observatory, LSM Modane, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Decantation, 0103 physical sciences, 0302 Inorganic Chemistry, Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Neutron activation analysis, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Science & Technology, background: radioactivity, mass spectrometry, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Detection limit, Science & Technology, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Radiochemistry, IMPURITIES, ion exchange chromatography, Contamination, Chemistry, chemistry, SPECTROMETRY, 13. Climate action, sulfur, Physical Sciences, ion: exchange, Inorganic & Nuclear Chemistry, selenium: production, selenium: nuclide, oxygen, Selenium, neutron activation analysis
Abstract

International audience; AbstractA radiochemical method for producing 82Se sources with an ultra-low level of contamination of natural radionuclides (40K, decay products of 232Th and 238U) has been developed based on cation-exchange chromatographic purification with reverse removal of impurities. It includes chromatographic separation (purification), reduction, conditioning (which includes decantation, centrifugation, washing, grinding, and drying), and 82Se foil production. The conditioning stage, during which highly dispersed elemental selenium is obtained by the reduction of purified selenious acid (H2SeO3) with sulfur dioxide (SO2) represents the crucial step in the preparation of radiopure 82Se samples. The natural selenium (600 g) was first produced in this procedure in order to refine the method. The technique developed was then used to produce 2.5 kg of radiopure enriched selenium (82Se). The produced 82Se samples were wrapped in polyethylene (12 μm thick) and radionuclides present in the sample were analyzed with the BiPo-3 detector. The radiopurity of the plastic materials (chromatographic column material and polypropylene chemical vessels), which were used at all stages, was determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis. The radiopurity of the 82Se foils was checked by measurements with the BiPo-3 spectrometer, which confirmed the high purity of the final product. The measured contamination level for 208Tl was 8–54 μBq/kg, and for 214Bi the detection limit of 600 μBq/kg has been reached.

Published
2019

33. New limit on two neutrino electron capture with positron emission in 106Cd

Author

P. Belli, O. G. Polischuk, M. M. Zarytskyy, R. Bernabei, A. Incicchitti, R. Cerulli, F. Cappella, F.A. Danevich, V. I. Tretyak, V.V. Kobychev, V. Caracciolo, D.V. Kasperovych, and V. B. Brudanin

Subjects
Physics, Electron capture, Monte Carlo method, double beta decay, scintillators, Scintillator, 106Cd, Coincidence, Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, Nuclear physics, Crystal, Double beta decay, Positron emission, Neutrino
Abstract

An experiment to search for double beta processes in 106Cd is in progress with the help of 106CdWO4 crystal scintillator (enriched in 106Cd to 66%) in coincidence with two large volume CdWO4 crystal scintillators in close geometry at the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory. The time resolution of the set-up was analyzed, and the methods of pulse-shape discrimination of α and γ(β) events was applied to estimate the radioactive contamination of the crystal and to reduce the background counting rate. The possible double beta decay processes and the background components have been simulated by a Monte Carlo method with GEANT4. The experimental sensitivity is approaching the theoretical predictions for the two-neutrino electron capture with positron emission in 106Cd: lim T1/2≥4×1021 yr at 90% C.L. (the best previous limit was established in the previous stage of the experiment as T1/2≥1.1× 1021 yr, while the theoretical predictions are in the region of T1/2∼1021−1022 yr).An experiment to search for double beta processes in 106Cd is in progress with the help of 106CdWO4 crystal scintillator (enriched in 106Cd to 66%) in coincidence with two large volume CdWO4 crystal scintillators in close geometry at the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory. The time resolution of the set-up was analyzed, and the methods of pulse-shape discrimination of α and γ(β) events was applied to estimate the radioactive contamination of the crystal and to reduce the background counting rate. The possible double beta decay processes and the background components have been simulated by a Monte Carlo method with GEANT4. The experimental sensitivity is approaching the theoretical predictions for the two-neutrino electron capture with positron emission in 106Cd: lim T1/2≥4×1021 yr at 90% C.L. (the best previous limit was established in the previous stage of the experiment as T1/2≥1.1× 1021 yr, while the theoretical predictions are in the region of T1/2∼1021−1022 yr).

Published
2019

34. Ordinary muon capture studies for the matrix elements in ββ decay

Author

I. Yutlandov, M. Shirchenko, V. G. Egorov, C. Petitjean, Jouni Suhonen, V. B. Brudanin, and D. R. Zinatulina

Subjects
Physics, Muon, ta114, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, energy levels and level densities, chemistry.chemical_element, double beta decay, Germanium, hiukkasfysiikka, 01 natural sciences, nuclear structure and decays, Muon capture, electron and muon capture, Matrix (mathematics), chemistry, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, ydinfysiikka, Energy (signal processing), Intensity (heat transfer)
Abstract

Precise measurement of $\gamma$-rays following ordinary (non-radiative) capture of negative muons by natural Se, Kr, Cd and Sm, as well as isotopically enriched $^{48}$Ti, $^{76}$Se, $^{82}$Kr, $^{106}$Cd and $^{150}$Sm targets was performed by means of HPGe detectors. Energy and time distributions were investigated and total life time of negative muon in different isotopes was deduced. Detailed analysis of $\gamma$-lines intensity allows to extract relative yield of several daughter nuclei and partial rates of ($\mu$,$\nu$) capture to numerous excited levels of the $^{48}$Sc, $^{76}$As, $^{82}$Br, $^{106}$Ag and $^{150}$Tc isotopes which are considered to be virtual states of an intermediate odd-odd nucleus in 2$\beta$-decay of $^{48}$Ca, $^{76}$Ge, $^{82}$Se, $^{106}$Cd and $^{150}$Nd, respectively. These rates are important as an experimental input for the theoretical calculation of the nuclear matrix elements of 2$\beta$-decay., Comment: 14 pages, 13 figures, article, with editors in Physical Review C; the structure of the article was totally revised concerning the Referee remarks and journal requirements (the figures were reordered, the format of figures have been changed), the 3 additional Figures and 1 Table were included

Published
2019

35. Signal imaging from S3—80-channel detector of reactor antineutrinos

Author

Zdeněk Kruliš, V. B. Brudanin, T. Slavicek, M. Petro, E. Shevchik, I. Stekl, V. G. Egorov, I. Zhitnikov, E. Rukhadze, M. Macko, M. Fomina, V. Belov, Petr Masek, M. Slavickova, S. Kazartsev, Lukas Fajt, Karel Smolek, R. Hodák, Danuše Michálková, and P. Pridal

Subjects
Physics, business.industry, Detector, Signal, Particle detector, Optics, Neutrino detector, Antimatter, Measuring instrument, business, Energy source, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, Communication channel
Published
2020

36. Progress Toward A 2νββ Measurement For The Majorana Demonstrator

Author

Yuen-Dat Chan, G. K. Giovanetti, J. F. Wilkerson, K. Vorren, I. J. Arnquist, N. W. Ruof, C. Wiseman, A. W. P. Poon, C. R. Haufe, B. Shanks, M. A. Howe, J. Gruszko, S. I. Alvis, F. T. Avignone, I. S. Guinn, R. L. Varner, J. E. Trimble, V. E. Guiseppe, A. S. Barabash, Reyco Henning, Ralph Massarczyk, Pinghan Chu, A. M. Lopez, T. Gilliss, I. Zhitnikov, Matthew Busch, V. B. Brudanin, C. Dunagan, C.-H. Yu, S. Vasilyev, N. Abgrall, J. Rager, R. D. Martin, Keith Rielage, K. J. Keeter, R. G. H. Robertson, C. D. Christofferson, F. E. Bertrand, M. P. Green, A. W. Bradley, H. Ejiri, D. J. Tedeschi, M. F. Kidd, B. X. Zhu, E. Yakushev, Susanne Mertens, Eric W. Hoppe, T. S. Caldwell, J. Myslik, S. J. Meijer, S. I. Konovalov, V. Yumatov, G. Othman, S. R. Elliott, Yu. Efremenko, B. R. White, Anne-Marie Suriano, J. A. Detwiler, L. Hehn, C. Cuesta, C.M. O'Shaughnessy, M. Shirchenko, Richard T. Kouzes, T. Bode, D. C. Radford, Kai Vetter, Walter C. Pettus, A. L. Reine, W. Xu, C. J. Barton, and M. Buuck

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear physics, History, MAJORANA, Point contact, Muon, Energy spectrum, Computer Science Applications, Education
Abstract

Author(s): Gilliss, T; Abgrall, N; Alvis, SI; Arnquist, IJ; Avignone, FT; Barabash, AS; Barton, CJ; Bertrand, FE; Bode, T; Bradley, AW; Brudanin, V; Busch, M; Buuck, M; Caldwell, TS; Chan, YD; Christofferson, CD; Chu, PH; Cuesta, C; Detwiler, JA; Dunagan, C; Efremenko, Y; Ejiri, H; Elliott, SR; Giovanetti, GK; Green, MP; Gruszko, J; Guinn, IS; Guiseppe, VE; Haufe, CR; Hehn, L; Henning, R; Hoppe, EW; Howe, MA; Keeter, KJ; Kidd, MF; Konovalov, SI; Kouzes, RT; Lopez, AM; Martin, RD; Massarczyk, R; Meijer, SJ; Mertens, S; Myslik, J; O'Shaughnessy, C; Othman, G; Pettus, W; Poon, AWP; Radford, DC; Rager, J; Reine, AL; Rielage, K; Robertson, RGH; Ruof, NW; Shanks, B; Shirchenko, M; Suriano, AM; Tedeschi, D; Trimble, JE; Varner, RL; Vasilyev, S; Vetter, K; Vorren, K; White, BR; Wilkerson, JF; Wiseman, C; Xu, W; Yakushev, E; Yu, CH; Yumatov, V; Zhitnikov, I; Zhu, BX | Abstract: The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR is a 76Ge-based neutrinoless double-beta decay (0νββ) experiment. Staged at the 4850 ft level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility, the DEMONSTRATOR operates an array of high-purity p-Type point contact Ge detectors deployed within a graded passive shield and an active muon veto system. The present work concerns the two-neutrino double-beta decay mode (2νββ) of 76Ge. For Ge detectors, having superior energy resolution (0.1%), this mode poses negligible background to the 0νββ mode, even for a ton-scale experiment. However, the measurement of the 2νββ mode allows for careful systematics checks of active detector mass, enrichment fraction, and pulse shape discrimination cuts related to both the 0νββ and 2νββ decay modes. A precision measurement of the 2νββ shape also allows searches for spectral distortions, possibly indicative of new physics, including 0νββχ. Work is underway to construct a full experimental background model enabling a Bayesian fit to the measured energy spectrum and extraction of a precise 2νββ spectrum and half-life.

Published
2020

37. Initial results from the Majorana Demonstrator

Author

Ralph Massarczyk, J. Gruszko, M. Shirchenko, V. B. Brudanin, W. Xu, J. F. Wilkerson, S. Vasilyev, J. Rager, Keith Rielage, N. Abgrall, C. R. Haufe, T. Bode, C. J. Barton, S. I. Alvis, M. Buuck, C. Wiseman, G. K. Giovanetti, F. E. Bertrand, B. Bos, Walter C. Pettus, G. Othman, C. Dunagan, I. Zhitnikov, Matthew Busch, J. E. Trimble, A. W. Bradley, Eric W. Hoppe, Pinghan Chu, D. J. Tedeschi, I. J. Arnquist, N. W. Ruof, Yu. Efremenko, T. S. Caldwell, E. Yakushev, A. S. Barabash, C.-H. Yu, M. F. Kidd, I. S. Guinn, L. Hehn, B. Shanks, C. D. Christofferson, V. E. Guiseppe, B. X. Zhu, A. W. P. Poon, C. Cuesta, D. C. Radford, T. Gilliss, R. D. Martin, R. G. H. Robertson, A. L. Reine, K. Vorren, Kai Vetter, M. A. Howe, Richard T. Kouzes, B. R. White, S. J. Meijer, M. P. Green, H. Ejiri, Susanne Mertens, K. J. Keeter, C. O׳Shaughnessy, F. T. Avignone, R. L. Varner, Reyco Henning, A. M. Lopez, Chan Y-D., J. Myslik, S. I. Konovalov, V. Yumatov, S. R. Elliott, Anne-Marie Suriano, and J. A. Detwiler

Subjects
Physics, History, MAJORANA, Particle physics, Full data, Neutrino, Computer Science Applications, Education
Abstract

Author(s): Elliott, SR; Abgrall, N; Arnquist, IJ; Avignone, FT; Barabash, AS; Bertrand, FE; Bradley, AW; Brudanin, V; Busch, M; Buuck, M; Caldwell, TS; Chan, YD; Christofferson, CD; Chu, PH; Cuesta, C; Detwiler, JA; Dunagan, C; Efremenko, Y; Ejiri, H; Fullmer, A; Galindo-Uribarri, A; Gilliss, T; Giovanetti, GK; Green, MP; Gruszko, J; Guinn, IS; Guiseppe, VE; Henning, R; Hoppe, EW; Howe, MA; Jasinski, BR; Keeter, KJ; Kidd, MF; Konovalov, SI; Kouzes, RT; Leon, J; Lopez, AM; Macmullin, J; Martin, RD; Massarczyk, R; Meijer, SJ; Mertens, S; Orrell, JL; O'Shaughnessy, C; Poon, AWP; Radford, DC; Rager, J; Rielage, K; Robertson, RGH; Romero-Romero, E; Shanks, B; Shirchenko, M; Suriano, AM; Tedeschi, D; Trimble, JE; Varner, RL; Vasilyev, S; Vetter, K; Vorren, K; White, BR; Wilkerson, JF; Wiseman, C; Xu, W; Yakushev, E; Yu, CH; Yumatov, V; Zhitnikov, I | Abstract: Neutrinoless double-beta decay searches seek to determine the nature of neutrinos, the existence of a lepton violating process, and the effective Majorana neutrino mass. The Majorana Collaboration is assembling an array of high purity Ge detectors to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in 76Ge. The Majorana Demonstrator is composed of 44.8 kg (29.7 kg enriched in 76Ge) of Ge detectors in total, split between two modules contained in a low background shield at the Sanford Underground Research Facility in Lead, South Dakota. The initial goals of the Demonstrator are to establish the required background and scalability of a Ge-based, next-generation, tonne-scale experiment. Following a commissioning run that began in 2015, the first detector module started physics data production in early 2016. We will discuss initial results of the Module 1 commissioning and first physics run, as well as the status and potential physics reach of the full Majorana Demonstrator experiment. The collaboration plans to complete the assembly of the second detector module by mid-2016 to begin full data production with the entire array.

Published
2020

38. Searching Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay with Gerda Phase II

Author

V. D'Andrea, O. Schulz, L. B. Bezrukov, J. Janicskó Csáthy, Elena Sala, E. Shevchik, K. Panas, A. Lazzaro, A. Kirsch, Josef Jochum, Y. Kermaïdic, S. Schönert, W. Maneschg, Ivano Lippi, E. A. Yanovich, Stefano Nisi, R. Mingazheva, I. Zhitnikov, I. R. Barabanov, A. Lubashevskiy, C. Gooch, C. Wiesinger, S. V. Zhukov, B. Schweisshelm, B. Schwingenheuer, A. Garfagnini, M. Shirchenko, T. Wester, A. Domula, A.A. Smolnikov, C. Cattadori, Anna Julia Zsigmond, Kai Zuber, V. I. Gurentsov, T. Comellato, V. Kazalov, A. Kish, A. V. Veresnikova, L. Stanco, V. G. Egorov, M. M. Wojcik, Allen Caldwell, L. Ioannucci, Bayarto Lubsandorzhiev, V. Wagner, M. Balata, C. Ransom, C. Bauer, Stefano Riboldi, M. Junker, C. Hahne, A. Chernogorov, F. Salamida, A. A. Vasenko, Th. Kihm, L. Vanhoefer, Hardy Simgen, T. Bode, L. V. Inzhechik, S. Hemmer, M. Reissfelder, R. Hiller, V. B. Brudanin, K. von Sturm, E. Bellotti, M. Misiaszek, H. Seitz, A. Wegmann, Manfred Lindner, M. Giordano, E. Doroshkevich, Igor Nemchenok, R. Kneißl, B. Schneider, G. Zuzel, P. Moseev, Bela Majorovits, Luciano Pandola, D. R. Zinatulina, Werner Hofmann, A. A. Klimenko, M. Heisel, N. Rumyantseva, M. Laubenstein, P. Holl, J. Hakenmüller, P. Grabmayr, A. Zschocke, I. V. Kirpichnikov, Mikael Hult, E. V. Demidova, M. Miloradovic, O. Selivanenko, S. Belogurov, R. Falkenstein, Jochen Schreiner, C. Schmitt, V. N. Kornoukhov, K. Pelczar, Guillaume Lutter, A. M. Bakalyarov, A.-K. Schütz, A. Hegai, N. Di Marco, K. N. Gusev, R. Brugnera, V. V. Kuzminov, K. T. Knöpfle, Matteo Agostini, Laura Baudis, Gerd Marissens, O.I. Kochetov, A. M. Gangapshev, Alessandro Bettini, C. Macolino, A. Pullia, and Cinzia Sada

Subjects
Physics, Ge-76, Particle physics, Double beta decay, Phase (waves), Beta (velocity), Neutrino, Neutrinoless double beta decay, Semiconductor detector
Abstract

An observation of neutrinoless double beta ([Formula: see text]) decay would allow to shed light onto the nature of neutrinos. Gerda (GERmanium Detector Array) aims to discover this process in a background-free search using [Formula: see text]Ge. The experiment is located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) of the Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) in Italy. Bare, isotopically enriched, high purity germanium detectors are operated in liquid argon. Gerda follows a staged approach. In Phase II 35.6 kg of enriched germanium detectors are operated since December 2015. The application of active background rejection methods, such as a liquid argon scintillation light read-out and pulse shape discrimination of germanium detector signals, allows to reduce the background index to the intended level of [Formula: see text] cts/(keV⋅kg⋅yr). No evidence for the [Formula: see text] decay has been found in 23.2 kg⋅yr of Phase II data, and together with data from Phase I the up-to-date most stringent half-life limit for this process in [Formula: see text]Ge has been established, at a median sensitivity of 5.8⋅10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]yr the 90[Formula: see text]% C.L. lower limit is 8.0⋅10[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]yr.

Published
2018

39. Investigating the Double Beta Decay of $^{58}$Ni

Author

A. A. Klimenko, V. B. Brudanin, F. Piquemal, I. Stekl, E. Rukhadze, N. I. Rukhadze, Yu. Shitov, G. Warot, Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th], energy: ground state, Hadron, Analytical chemistry, energy spectrum, General Physics and Astronomy, Water equivalent, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Preliminary analysis, energy: transition, nickel, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, double-beta decay: (2neutrino), 010306 general physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, excited state: energy, semileptonic decay, 3. Good health, nucleus: transition, Excited state, Underground laboratory, Ground state, Hpge detector
Abstract

Double beta decay (β + EC, EC/EC) of 58Ni is investigated at France’s Modane Underground Laboratory (4800 m water equivalent) using the OBELIX ultralow-background HPGe detector with a sensitive volume of 600 cm3 and a natural nickel sample of ~68% 58Ni with a mass of ~21.7 kg. After preliminary analysis of the experimental data accumulated over ~144 days, new experimental limits are obtained for the 2νβ+EC decay of 58Ni to the 0+ ground state and the 2 1 + , 811 keV excited state of 58Fe, and for the 2νEC/EC decay of 58Ni to the 2 1 + , 811 keV and 2 2 + , 1675 keV excited states of 58Fe. The limits are T1/2(β+EC,0→0+) > 1.7 × 1022 yr, T1/2(β+EC,0→2 1 + ) > 2.3 × 1022 yr, T1/2(EC/EC,0→2 1 + ) > 3.3 × 1022 yr, and T1/2(EC/EC,0→2 2 + ) > 3.4 × 1022 yr. Experimental limit T1/2(0νEC/EC–res, 1918 keV > 4.1 × 1022 yr is obtained for resonant neutrinoless radiative EC/EC decay with an energy of 1918.3 keV. All limits are at 90% CL.

Published
2018

40. Search for sterile neutrinos at the DANSS experiment

Author

V. Belov, Yu. Shitov, I. Zhitnikov, I. G. Alekseev, D. R. Zinatulina, D.V. Filosofov, I. Rozova, I. V. Machikhiliyan, V. M. Nesterov, J. Vlasek, M. Fomina, N. Rumyantseva, V. Rusinov, D. N. Svirida, A. Starostin, N. Skrobova, E. Tarkovsky, A. S. Kobyakin, N. Pogorelov, A.G. Olshevsky, M. Shirchenko, M. Danilov, A. A. Kuznetsov, Ye. Shevchik, D. Medvedev, D. Ponomarev, V. G. Egorov, V. B. Brudanin, Z. Hons, E. Samigullin, and S. Kazartsev

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Sterile neutrino, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Detector, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Scintillator, 01 natural sciences, Spectral line, lcsh:QC1-999, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Nuclear reactor core, Inverse beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Scintillation counter, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, lcsh:Physics
Abstract

DANSS is a highly segmented 1~m${}^3$ plastic scintillator detector. Its 2500 one meter long scintillator strips have a Gd-loaded reflective cover. The DANSS detector is placed under an industrial 3.1~$\mathrm{GW_{th}}$ reactor of the Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant 350~km NW from Moscow. The distance to the core is varied on-line from 10.7~m to 12.7~m. The reactor building provides about 50~m water-equivalent shielding against the cosmic background. DANSS detects almost 5000 $\widetilde\nu_e$ per day at the closest position with the cosmic background less than 3$\%$. The inverse beta decay process is used to detect $\widetilde\nu_e$. Sterile neutrinos are searched for assuming the $4\nu$ model (3 active and 1 sterile $\nu$). The exclusion area in the $\Delta m_{14}^2,\sin^22\theta_{14}$ plane is obtained using a ratio of positron energy spectra collected at different distances. Therefore results do not depend on the shape and normalization of the reactor $\widetilde\nu_e$ spectrum, as well as on the detector efficiency. Results are based on 966 thousand antineutrino events collected at 3 distances from the reactor core. The excluded area covers a wide range of the sterile neutrino parameters up to $\sin^22\theta_{14}, Comment: 10 pages, 13 figures, version accepted for publication

Published
2018
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41. BAIKAL-GVD: The New-Generation Neutrino Telescope in Lake Baikal

Author

R. R. Mirgazov, E. A. Osipova, K.V. Golubkov, N. M. Budnev, Lukas Fajt, V. A. Kozhin, I. A. Belolaptikov, Konstantin Kebkal, A.V. Skurichin, D. P. Petukhov, M.M. Kolbin, M.B. Milenin, S.V. Fialkovsky, Aleksandr Gafarov, A.P. Korobchenko, K.V. Konischev, E.V. Khramov, B. Shoibonov, G.B. Safronov, Rastislav Dvornický, A. V. Zagorodnikov, A.V. Avrorin, Fedor Šimkovic, R. Bannash, V.D. Rushay, V. M. Aynutdinov, T.I. Gres, Sergey Yakovlev, M.N. Sorokovikov, A. A. Doroshenko, V.A. Tabolenko, Z. Honz, Evgenii V Rjabov, A.D. Avrorin, V. B. Brudanin, V.F. Kulepov, Valery Zurbanov, A.P. Koshechkin, G.V. Domogatsky, A. I. Panfilov, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, Olga Suvorova, O.G. Kebkal, M.I. Rozanov, A.G. Solovjev, L. V. Pankov, B.A. Tarashansky, E.N. Pliskovsky, I. Shtekl, A. N. Dyachok, D.A. Kuleshov, and Mark Shelepov

Subjects
010302 applied physics, Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Cherenkov detector, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Neutrino telescope, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, General Physics and Astronomy, Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Telescope, law, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Underwater
Abstract

The 1-cubic km deep Baikal-GVD underwater Cherenkov detector, a new-generation neutrino telescope, is now being deployed in Lake Baikal. The telescope’s status is described and the first physical results from its operation are presented.

Published
2019

42. Neutron activation analysis of polyethylene from neutron shield of EDELWEISS experiment

Author

Pia Loaiza, Dmitriy Medvedev, Ilkham I. Sadikov, Sergey V. Rozov, Genko M. Marinov, A. V. Rakhimov, N. M. Mukhamedshina, G. Warot, Evgeniy A. Yakushev, V. B. Brudanin, D.V. Filosofov, and A. A. Mirsagatova

Subjects
Nuclear physics, chemistry.chemical_compound, Chemistry, Shield, Radiochemistry, Neutron, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Polyethylene, EDELWEISS, Neutron activation analysis
Abstract

Instrumental neutron-activation analysis (INAA) was applied to estimate trace contaminations in polyethylene (PE) used as a neutron shield for low background setup of the EDELWEISS Dark Matter search experiment. PE samples with masses of 1–10 grams each were irradiated at the WWR-SM nuclear reactor by neutron flux of 1 · 1014 n/(cm2 s) for 5–48 h. The radioactivity was measured by high-resolution γ-ray spectrometry. In PE samples of two types, more than 30 trace elements were determined at a concentration level of 10−5 to 10 –11 g/g.

Published
2015

43. Investigation of double beta decay of $^{58}$Ni at the Modane Underground Laboratory

Author

E. Rukhadze, N. I. Rukhadze, G. Warot, F. Piquemal, A. A. Klimenko, I. Stekl, Yu. Shitov, V. B. Brudanin, Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])

Subjects
History, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Analytical chemistry, electron: capture, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Computer Science Applications, Education, talk: Sudbury 2017/07/24, nickel, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, Excited state, 0103 physical sciences, Underground laboratory, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], 010306 general physics, Hpge detector, nucleus: excited state, experimental results, semiconductor detector: germanium
Abstract

Investigation of double beta decay processes (β+EC, EC/EC) of 58Ni was performed at the Modane underground laboratory (LSM, France, 4800 m w.e.). A sample of natural nickel, containing ∼68% of 58Ni and a mass of ∼21.7 kg, was measured using ultra low-background HPGe detector Obelix (sensitive volume of 600 cm3) during ∼143.8 days. New experimental limits on 2νβ+EC decay of 58Ni to the ground 0+ and (math), 811 keV excited state of 58Fe, and 2νEC/EC decay of 58Ni to (math), 811 keV and (maht), 1 675 keV excited states of 58Fe were obtained in this measurement. There are -T1/2(β+EC, 0+ → 0+) > 1.7 × 1022 y; (math), (math), (math). For resonant neutrino-less radiative EC/EC decay with energy of 1 918.3 keV a new experimental limit of T1/2 (0νEC/EC – res, 1918KeV) > 4.1 ×1022 y was also obtained. All limits are at 90 % CL.

Published
2017

44. Investigation of double beta decay of $^{58}$Ni with the Obelix spectrometer

Author

F. Piquemal, N. I. Rukhadze, G. Warot, E. Rukhadze, A. A. Klimenko, Yu. Shitov, V. B. Brudanin, I. Stekl, Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM - UMR 6417), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)

Subjects
energy: ground state, Analytical chemistry, energy spectrum, chemistry.chemical_element, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, energy: transition, nickel, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, double-beta decay: (2neutrino), 010306 general physics, Physics, Spectrometer, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, excited state: energy, semileptonic decay, Nickel, nucleus: transition, chemistry, Excited state, Underground laboratory, spectrometer, Hpge detector
Abstract

International audience; Investigation of double beta decay processes (β+EC, EC/EC) of 58Ni was performed at the Modane underground laboratory (LSM, France, 4800 m w.e.) using ultra low-background HPGe detector Obelix with sensitive volume of 600 cm3 and a sample of natural nickel, containing ∼68% of 58Ni with a mass of ∼21.7 kg. New experimental limits on 2νβ+EC decay of 58Ni to the ground 0+ and 21+, 811 keV excited state of 58Fe, and 2νEC/EC decay of 58Ni to 21+, 811 keV and 22+ 1 675 keV excited states of 58Fe were obtained from the preliminary calculation of experimental data accumulated in ∼88d. They are - T1/2(β+ EC, 0+ → 0+) > 1.4 ×1021 y; T1/2(β+EC,0+→21+)>1.7×1022 y, T1/2(EC/EC, 0+→21+)>2.4×1022 y, T1/2(EC/EC, 0+→22+)>2.1×1022 y. For resonant neutrino-less radiative EC/EC decay with energy of 1 918.3 keV a new experimental limit of T1/2 (0νEC/EC − res, 1918keV) > 4.7 ×1022 y was also obtained. All limits are at 90 % CL.

Published
2017

45. Study of the GERDA Phase II background spectrum

Author

V. I. Gurentsov, R. Kneißl, V. G. Egorov, D. Palioselitis, V. D'Andrea, M. Balata, E. Shevzik, L. Vanhoefer, L. B. Bezrukov, V. B. Brudanin, M. Allardt, Matthias Laubenstein, A. V. Veresnikova, M. Salathe, M. Junker, M. M. Wojcik, C. Schmitt, R. Mingazheva, BayarJon Paul Lubsandorzhiev, V. Kazalov, C. Cattadori, B. Schwingenheuer, J. Janicskó Csáthy, A. Domula, R. Brugnera, A. Kish, L. V. Inzhechik, A. Lubashevskiy, A. Kirsch, Oliver Schulz, V. V. Kuzminov, Alessandro Bettini, V. Wagner, I. Zhitnikov, W. Maneschg, E. A. Yanovich, Matteo Agostini, Alberto Pullia, M. Miloradovic, A. Wegmann, C. Bauer, Igor Nemchenok, V. I. Lebedev, A. Garfagnini, Manfred Lindner, L. Stanco, Stefano Riboldi, Bela Majorovits, D. Borowicz, A. Chernogorov, E. Medinaceli, Allen Caldwell, Laura Baudis, I.V. Kirpichnikov, A.A. Vasenko, O. Selivanenko, I. R. Barabanov, B. Lehnert, S. V. Zhukov, Hardy Simgen, E.V. Demidova, S. Belogurov, M. Misiaszek, H. Y. Liao, K. Panas, D. R. Zinatulina, K. N. Gusev, K. T. Knöpfle, C. Gooch, K. von Sturm, E. Bellotti, A.-K. Schütz, Stefan Schönert, A. Hegai, N. Di Marco, E. Doroshkevich, F. Salamida, Cinzia Sada, Giovanni Benato, J. Hakenmüller, Ivano Lippi, C. Wiesinger, Werner Hofmann, Mikael Hult, M. Shirchenko, G. Zuzel, T. Bode, R. Falkenstein, Jochen Schreiner, S. Hemmer, K. Pelczar, Guillaume Lutter, B. Schneider, A. M. Bakalyarov, P. Grabmayr, J. Jochum, T. Wester, A.A. Smolnikov, A. Lazzaro, Kai Zuber, V.N. Kornoukhov, O.I. Kochetov, S. T. Belyaev, A. M. Gangapshev, Th. Kihm, P. Moseev, Luciano Pandola, A. A. Klimenko, M. Heisel, N. Rumyantseva, C. Macolino, and N. Frodyma

Subjects
Physics, History, Background spectrum, Physics and Astronomy (all), Phase (waves), Nuclear Matrix, Astrophysics, Beta Decay, Bolometers, Beta Decay, Bolometers, Nuclear Matrix, Computer Science Applications, Education
Published
2017

46. Search for double beta decay in 106Cd in the DAMA/CRYS setup

Author

V.M. Mokina, V. B. Brudanin, F. Cappella, O. G. Polischuk, D.V. Kasperovych, V.V. Kobychev, R. Bernabei, V. I. Tretyak, V. Caracciolo, M. M. Zarytskyy, A. Incicchitti, P. Belli, R. Cerulli, F.A. Danevich, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), and Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
double beta decay, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 106Cd, Scintillator, 01 natural sciences, decay modes, Coincidence, energy: transition, Settore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e Subnucleare, Crystal, Nuclear physics, background: low, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, semileptonic decay, DAMA, Gran Sasso, cadmium: nuclide, scintillation counter: crystal, National laboratory, experimental results
Abstract

An experiment to search for double beta decay in 106Cd is running in the DAMA/CRYS set-up at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of the INFN (Italy). In this experiment a 106CdWO4 crystal scintillator (215 g) enriched in 106Cd to 66%, used in previous measurements in different configurations, is now in measurement in coincidence with two large volume low background CdWO4 crystal scintillators in close geometry. This further measurement will allow us to reach a sensitivity at the level of the most sensitive double β+ experiments (T1/2 ≃ 1020 −1022 yr) and to explore the region of the theoretical expectations for some decay modes.An experiment to search for double beta decay in 106Cd is running in the DAMA/CRYS set-up at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of the INFN (Italy). In this experiment a 106CdWO4 crystal scintillator (215 g) enriched in 106Cd to 66%, used in previous measurements in different configurations, is now in measurement in coincidence with two large volume low background CdWO4 crystal scintillators in close geometry. This further measurement will allow us to reach a sensitivity at the level of the most sensitive double β+ experiments (T1/2 ≃ 1020 −1022 yr) and to explore the region of the theoretical expectations for some decay modes.

Published
2017

47. Luminescence of water in Lake Baikal observed with the Baikal-GVD neutrino telescope

Author

V.F. Kulepov, R. Bannash, Aleksandr Gafarov, T. I. Gress, I. Stekl, V.A. Tabolenko, A. V. Zagorodnikov, Lukas Fajt, Evgenii V Rjabov, A.V. Avrorin, B.A. Tarashansky, E.V. Khramov, M.M. Kolbin, A.V. Korobchenko, V. M. Aynutdinov, Sergey Yakovlev, D.A. Kuleshov, M.V. Kruglov, V.D. Rushay, A.D. Avrorin, V. Nazari, I. A. Belolaptikov, Konstantin Kebkal, R. R. Mirgazov, K.V. Golubkov, G.V. Domogatsky, M.N. Sorokovikov, A. A. Doroshenko, Zh.-A.M. Dzhilkibaev, Fedor Šimkovic, K.V. Konischev, A.P. Koshechkin, M.B. Milenin, V. A. Kozhin, B.A. Shaybonov, A. N. Dyachok, G.B. Safronov, Rastislav Dvornický, A. I. Panfilov, Olga Suvorova, O.G. Kebkal, M.I. Rozanov, S.V. Fialkovsky, M.K. Kryukov, A.G. Solovjev, N.S. Gorshkov, E.N. Pliskovsky, N. M. Budnev, D. P. Petukhov, Mark Shelepov, and V. B. Brudanin

Subjects
Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, QC1-999, Neutrino telescope, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astronomy, 01 natural sciences, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics, Luminescence, Light field
Abstract

We present data on the luminescence of the Baikal water medium collected with the Baikal-GVD neutrino telescope. This three-dimensional array of light sensors allows the observation of time and spatial variations of the ambient light field. In 2016, we observed a maximum of luminescence activity between July and October.

Published
2019

48. S3-prototype of reactor antineutrino detector

Author

V. B. Brudanin, Lukas Fajt, I. Zhitnikov, M. Špavorová, Zdeněk Kruliš, P. Pridal, Petr Masek, V. G. Egorov, E. Rukhadze, J. Vlasek, H. Burešová, Danuše Michálková, S. Kazartsev, M. Macko, Tomas Slavicek, I. Stekl, V. Belov, M. Fomina, Karel Smolek, E. Shevchik, and R. Hodák

Subjects
Physics, Flammable liquid, Applied physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear engineering, Detector, Scintillator, 01 natural sciences, Particle detector, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Neutrino detector, chemistry, 0103 physical sciences, Measuring instrument, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics
Abstract

In recent years, much attention has been focused on neutrino research because it can shed new light on greatest mysteries in physics. A new experiment devoted to detection and investigation of reactor antineutrinos is being performed at the Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics, Czech Technical University in Prague using a highly segmented scintillating detector S3. This detector is polystyrene based and does not contain any dangerous or flammable materials and is absolutely safe to be placed in the close vicinity of the reactor. The most important feature of plastic scintillators for this experiment is the amount of photoelectrons per deposited energy, which defines the final energy resolution of the detector and a lot of effort has been put into improvement of detector element overall quality. The detector has been constructed as a result of these optimization experiments.

Published
2018

49. A highly efficient HPGE gamma-ray spectrometer for investigating ββ decay to excited states

Author

G. Warot, F. Mamedov, I. Stekl, P. Čermák, Yu. Shitov, O.I. Kochetov, V. B. Brudanin, E. A. Yakushev, Ch. Briançon, F. Piquemal, M. Zampaolo, N. I. Rukhadze, E. Rukhadze, and P. Loaiza

Subjects
Physics, Decay scheme, Spectrometer, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Electron capture, Gamma ray, General Physics and Astronomy, Resonance, Semiconductor detector, Nuclear physics, Excited state, Double beta decay, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Atomic physics, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

A new low-background spectrometer based on a HPGe detector with a sensitive volume of 600 cm3 is developed to investigate rare nuclear processes such as resonance neutrinoless double electron capture and two-neutrino double beta decay to excited states of daughter nuclei. The spectrometer is installed at the Modane underground laboratory (France) at a depth of 4800 m w.e. The spectrometer background is measured and the spectrometer sensitivity is determined for measuring sources of double beta decay.

Published
2013

50. Measurement of the double-beta decay half-life and search for the neutrinoless double-beta decay ofCa48with the NEMO-3 detector

Author

F. Nova, X.R. Liu, B. Morgan, C. L. Riddle, A. Remoto, Hector Gomez, Jouni Suhonen, S. Calvez, S. V. Zhukov, M. Bongrand, Masaharu Nomachi, A. Basharina-Freshville, F. Piquemal, O.I. Kochetov, J. Baker, Karol Lang, D. Waters, V. I. Tretyak, R. Salazar, Vl.I. Tretyak, Jose Busto, V. G. Egorov, S. Blondel, V. V. Timkin, Y. A. Ramachers, X. Sarazin, E. Rukhadze, B. Richards, P. Guzowski, Y. Lemière, V. I. Lebedev, Guillaume Lutter, A. M. Bakalyarov, J. L. Reyss, J.P. Cesar, S. Torre, F. Mamedov, V.E. Kovalenko, F. Mauger, Frédéric Nowacki, A. Chapon, Fedor Šimkovic, G. Szklarz, R. Arnold, Igor Nemchenok, A. Smetana, A. Chopra, Z. J. Liptak, C. Hugon, V. B. Brudanin, J. Mott, P. Loaiza, Michele Cascella, R. Saakyan, G. Eurin, F. Perrot, V. I. Umatov, R. B. Pahlka, I. Stekl, S. Söldner-Rembold, A. S. Barabash, S. Blot, D.V. Filosofov, L. Simard, Ch. Marquet, N.I. Rukhadze, A. Žukauskas, Ph. Hubert, Vit Vorobel, E. Chauveau, A.A. Smolnikov, R. L. Flack, J. J. Evans, A. A. Klimenko, S. Jullian, D. Lalanne, Yu. Shitov, A. Huber, J. C. Thomas, C. Cerna, Lukas Fajt, I. Vanushin, Pavel P. Povinec, C.S. Sutton, H. Ohsumi, T. Le Noblet, Dominique Durand, S. I. Konovalov, P. Přidal, A. J. Caffrey, R. Hodák, Karel Smolek, X. Garrido, B. Soulé, D. Duchesneau, C. Vilela, B. Guillon, and C. Augier

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Half-life, 01 natural sciences, Lower limit, Nuclear physics, MAJORANA, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Underground laboratory, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Majoron
Abstract

The NEMO-3 experiment at the Modane Underground Laboratory has investigated the double-$\beta$ decay of $^{48}{\rm Ca}$. Using $5.25$ yr of data recorded with a $6.99\,{\rm g}$ sample of $^{48}{\rm Ca}$, approximately $150$ double-$\beta$ decay candidate events have been selected with a signal-to-background ratio greater than $3$. The half-life for the two-neutrino double-$\beta$ decay of $^{48}{\rm Ca}$ has been measured to be $T^{2\nu}_{1/2}\,=\,[6.4\, ^{+0.7}_{-0.6}{\rm (stat.)} \, ^{+1.2}_{-0.9}{\rm (syst.)}] \times 10^{19}\,{\rm yr}$. A search for neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay of $^{48}{\rm Ca}$ yields a null result and a corresponding lower limit on the half-life is found to be $T^{0\nu}_{1/2} > 2.0 \times 10^{22}\,{\rm yr}$ at $90\%$ confidence level, translating into an upper limit on the effective Majorana neutrino mass of $ < 6.0 - 26$ ${\rm eV}$, with the range reflecting different nuclear matrix element calculations. Limits are also set on models involving Majoron emission and right-handed currents.

Published
2016

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