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Poverty remains a major issue in Indonesia. One of the government's efforts to alleviate poverty is the Family Hope Program (PKH). This study aims to describe the Extension Workers' efforts in implementing the Family Hope Program (PKH) to combat poverty in Kaliwungu District, Kendal Regency. Among the outcomes of the efforts made is 1. Socialization of the distribution of assistance through the provision of materials, business training, and assistance in resolving various problems in the field. 2. Increasing the group's economy through skill-based activities such as business partners. 3. Changes in behavior (knowledge, attitudes, and skills) where being in chronic poverty becomes temporary poverty because KPM (Benefit Recipient Families) has acquired business skills. 4. Empowerment of the Independent Community through Skill Training Activities such as making bags and brooches out of cloth that will later be made into saleable goods for the beneficiary families.

Mental health or what we know as mental health is a condition in which the mind of each individual is in a state of peace and calm, so that it will allow each individual to enjoy life that is lived daily and be able to appreciate other individuals who are around him around. The purpose of making this journal is to find out stress management in the new normal period in growing mental health. This study was conducted to determine the extent to which the impact of COVID-19 which interferes with individual mental health has an impact on the stress experienced by many individuals. This study uses the method used in this study, namely using qualapriktive research methods with literature study data collection techniques. Which will discuss 7 national journals which all have something to do with mental health as a result of COVID-19

Bullying is an act of aggression committed by someone ora group of people committed against another person and committed repeatedly to harm others physically and mentally. Bullying can affect others who feel harassed, bullied, feared, and without the power to fight the perpetrator. Bullying behavior is divided into a variety of physical bullying, verbal bullying, online bullying, and even cyberbullying. Bullying may occur because of such factors as ward factors, family factors, behavior or personality factors, and the role of peers. Research methods used to write this journal are studies of literature based on case studies. Analysis reveals that the effects of bullying, affecting mental health, and this can be counseled behavior and interpersonal realities to prevent the disparity caused by bullying.

Budaya merupakan penyatu dalam masyarakat. Budaya Jawa sangat melekat pada masyarakat Jawa dengan ritual dan tradisi yang dilakukan secara turun menurun. Prosesi adat budaya dilakukan masyarakat melalui upacara adat, dapat menyatukan semua unsur masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan berdasarkan studi pustaka. Hasil analisis yang didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pada prosesi larung sesaji dan ragkaian prosesi lomban kupatan sungai Tayu, terdapat konsep sakral dan profan yang dikemukakan oleh Emile Durkheim, sebagai sebuah kesatuan masyarakat Tayu sebagai pelaku dan didukung oleh para wisatawan diluat kota Tayu. Selain itu, hasil dari prosesi lomban memperlihatkan ciri integrasi sosial pada masyarakat dengan adanya interaksi, identifikasi, kerjasama, integrasi dan asimilasi yang telah diwujudkan dalam rangkaian upacara lomban kupatan

Toxic relationship is one example of how then a problem that affects a person's relationship with his partner. This is usually indicated by a sense of competition from within the individual and the absence of cohesiveness. The purpose of this paper is to provide a better understanding of the self-acceptance of toxic victim relationships in fostering mental health, the author is also associated with a toxic victim case study entitled "An overview of acceptance of violence in early adults who are victims of dating violence", which includes an overview of how the attitudes and behavior of victims in accepting violence in dating and also the factors that influence it. The method in this research is descriptive research, where the researcher conducts an in-depth exploration of programs, processes, events, and activities of one or more people using a case study approach by finding a number of adult women who have experienced sexual experiences.

A fetish case is a case in which the perpetrator has sexual aberrations with body parts or an object (called a fetish) in order to get sexual stimulation and satisfaction. The perpetrator will be stimulated on a body part or an object which for some people is just a stimulus. The object will make the basis of fantasy and help romance but is not a substitute for more conventional sexual activities, fetishes that may be on body parts such as the buttocks of the eyes while on inanimate objects such as cloth, underwear, shoes, etc. this fetish is a form of sexual crossing which, if carried out continuously, can result in on going stress and disrupt the mental health of the perpetrator. The research method used in writing this journal is descriptive qualitative which is used to examine natural objects, by untilizing qualitative data and then sharing descriptively. The results of the analysis show that fetish behavior can affect mental health and can be cured by treatment in the form of sex education and Islamic therapy. Sex education is given, among others, about the ethics of asking permission to look at things, avoiding and various forms of sexual stimulation, provide lessons on how to protect yourself from despicable acts if you are not married, provide understanding and counseling related to the dangers of adultery. Meanwhile, Islamic therapy includes submission in prayer, but suggestions for self-introduction and self- authoritarian acts.

Forgiveness is a very important positive force that exists within a person so as not to always be trapped in a negative emotional state which can proceed to release all negative emotions such as feelings of anger, feelings of hatred, hurt and even the desire to take revenge for others. how others treat us. Forgiveness is also included in a concept contained in the study of positive psychology which according to Martin Seligman that positive psychology does not only focus on a person's weakness or mental illness but also focuses on the positive strengths possessed by each person to regulate these negative emotions into a positive emotion. One way to develop yourself is by forgiving. Forgiveness has a very important role in a person's mental health, where when an individual is having feelings of anger, hurt, disappointment, and feelings of hatred towards others, this can increase the negative emotions that exist within the individual which can later cause stress. frustration, sadness and even the desire to take revenge against someone because they have harbored these negative emotions for too long which are eventually released with revenge. Forgiveness is very important because forgiving is a way to release all negative emotions that exist in a person and when successfully released it will have positive impacts that can be felt by the person, especially the positive impact on his mental health, which forgiveness will create feelings a person becomes more relieved, feels better, and the mood becomes calmer and more comfortable, therefore forgiveness is very important to do. The purpose of thr journal writing is, 1) to understand the concept of forgiveness within positive psychology, 2) understanding the relationship between forgivrness and mental health, 3) understanding the importance of forgiveness toward mental health.Descriptive qualitative writing method used in this study is to describe several important concepts that will be discussed so that they are clearer and easier to understand. The results of the study show that people who always forgive will make themselves calmer and make the quality of their lives better because basically forgiveness has a very clear urgency, especially in a person's mental health condition.

The occurrence of violence against children is due to trivial problems, in this violence mostly occurs in children, even the impact of violence on children is very dangerous, because many children will be depressed, have prolonged trauma, are sensitive, tend to be quiet, rebellious, and more dangerous. Again, children will commit suicide because they are no longer strong with violence. In dealing with these problems, children really need therapy, so that children can return to being like other children, although in realizing it again becomes a child's personality in general it is very difficult. This act of child abuse is very detrimental to the future of the child, because it is clear, the future of the child will be bad, of course the child will not develop well, in the concept of child abuse will use the research method to be carried out namely descriptive research methods, in this study aims to describe every event or incident objectively, from here the violence in child abuse will be well structured, from the results of the analysis a data will be carried out, whose function is so that problems in child abuse research can get the right solution with the help of play therapy for child victims of child abuse abuse . In play therapy, children can get the best direction, even though they can't fully recover like other children, it's just that play therapy can alleviate every problem in child abuse victims.

A person's mental health is affected by events in life that leave a large impact on a person's personality and behavior. These events can include domestic violence, child abuse, or long-term stress. The literature research combines the literature studies found by the authors. The results showed; 1) The victim is very traumatized by the sexual harassment incident and must be accompanied by a counselor to relax her mind. 2) implications of handling the victim, with several conditions experienced by the victim after treatment, including; a) feel relieved and already want to talk to other people and family b). feel have the spirit of life c). his condition is more stable because he feels comfortable after receiving therapy from the counselor

Artikel ini menyajikan hasil pelaksanaan cyber extension yang dilaksanakan oleh penyuluh agama Kota Semarang, serta efektifitas dari pelaksanaannya. Cyber extension merupakan inovasi sistem informasi dan teknologi informasi dengan berbasis cyber sebagai media dalam rangka penyuluhan untuk memudahkan kinerja penyuluh. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas dari pelaksanaan cyber extension penyuluh Agama Kota Semarang, terkait dengan peluang dan tantangan dalam pelaksanaan cyber extension yang dilakukan. Metode yang dilakukan penulis adalah dengan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif eksploratif dalam mengetahui sebab akibat dalam pelaksanaan cyber extension pada penyuluh agama kota Semarang. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan penyuluh agama sudah menerapkan konsep manajemen dengan menerapkan POAC dalam aktifitas pelaksanaan penyuluhan yang dilakukan, sehingga terdapat efektifitas dalam kinerjanya sebagai seorang penyuluh. Akan tetapi, pelaksanaan cyber extension dalam kinerjanya belum sepenuhnya diimplementasikan. Hal ini dikarenakan beberapa faktor diantaranya kurang adanya ada optimalisasi dari website kementerian Agama Kota, sumber daya pengelola yang belum optimal, pengembangan inovasi yang belum dilaksanakan dalam proses penyuluhan oleh penyuluh di tingkat kota Semarang. Kata Kunci: cyber extension, penyuluh agama, penyuluhan. Abstract This article presents the implementation results of cyber extension carried out by religious counselor in Semarang City, as well as the effectiveness of its implementation. Cyber extension is an innovation in information systems and information technology based on cyber as a media for counseling to facilitate religious counselor performance. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cyber extension implementation for religious counselor officers in Semarang City, related to the opportunities and challenges in the implementation of cyber extension. The method uses an exploratory qualitative research for knowing the cause and effect of cyber extension implementation to religious counselor officers in the Semarang City. The results of this study indicate that religious counselor officers have implemented the management concept by implementing POAC in their counseling activities, so there is effectiveness in their performance as a counselor agent. However, the cyber extension implementation in its performance has not been fully implemented. This is due to several factors including the lack of optimization from the Ministry of Religion of the City website, inadequate management resources, the innovations development that have not been implemented in the counseling process by counselor agents at the city level of Semarang. Keywords: cyber extension, religious counselor, counseling

This article aims to explain a dangerous form of sexual deviation where the perpetrator uses sexual gratification with sexually oriented inanimate or inanimate objects known as fetishes. Fetish behavior is a form of sexual deviation where the sexual activity carried out is carried out improperly to get sexual pleasure. This deviant behavior is very dangerous, because the perpetrators tend to use sexual objects that are unnatural or abnormal. Deviant sexual behavior if not above will lead to sexual behavior that is growing and even leads to prolonged stress. This is because the perpetrators cannot channel their deviant sexual desires and also have an impact on a person's mental health disorder. The research method used in writing this journal is a literature study based on case studies. The results of the analysis obtained data that fetish sexual deviation behavior in mental health can be treated through Islamic therapy to suppress deviations committed by perpetrators.

Banyaknya produksi singkong dan ikan bandeng menjadikan kulit singkong dan tulang ikan bandeng hanya menjadi limbah. Kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat akan kandungan kulit singkong dan tulang ikan bandeng menjadikan kedua limbah ini tidak termanfaatkan. Kerupuk merupakan salah satu jenis makananan ringan yang banyak digemari masyarakat indonesia. Pengelolaan limbah kulit singkong dan tulang ikan bandeng menjadi tepung sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kerupuk adalah alternatif yang tepan.di sisi lain kandungan kalsium yang cukup tinggi dari tulang ikan bandeng menjadi salah satu keunggulan dari kerupuk ini.