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6. Development and Testing of the Spinal Cord Injury Bladder and Bowel Control Questionnaire (SCI‐BBC‐Q).

Author

Bryce, Thomas N., Tsai, Chung‐ying, Wecht, Jill M., and Spielman, Lisa

Subjects
SPINAL cord diseases, COGNITIVE interviewing, SPINAL cord injuries, NEUROGENIC bladder, URINARY organs
Abstract

Introduction: Recovery of lower urinary tract (LUT) and lower gastrointestinal tract (LGIT) is a high priority for people with lived experience following spinal cord injury (SCI). A universally accepted validated patient‐reported outcome (PRO) measure of the individual sensory and motor components of LGIT and LUT function, which allows tracking of recovery is lacking. To address this literature gap, the SCI Bladder and Bowel Control Questionnaire (SCI‐BBC‐Q) was developed. Methods: The SCI‐BBC‐Q was developed as a direct assessment of the micturition and defecation experiences of an individual with SCI with possible neurogenic LUT and LGIT dysfunction. The SCI‐BBC‐Q development process consisted of two phases, measure development and evaluation. Measure development was guided by a conceptual framework, review of existing instruments and literature, and an iterative process of item incorporation, review, feedback, and consensus revision. Evaluation included cognitive interviewing, and assessments of feasibility, reliability, and content validity. Results: The final 6‐item SCI‐BBC‐Q is a PRO, which assesses motor and sensory function related to micturition and defecation, requiring ~5 min to complete. Assessments of clarity of the instrument components with regard to understanding of what is being asked in the questionnaire, feasibility of administration, reliability, internal consistency, and agreement with proxy measures have demonstrated that the SCI‐BBC‐Q provides consistent, stable, and reproducible data. Significant correlations were found between SCI‐BBC‐Q scores and the anorectal motor and sensory components of the International Standards for the Neurological Classification of SCI. Conclusion: The SCI‐BBC‐Q is a practical and reliable method for baseline and ongoing evaluation of patients with neurogenic LUT and LGIT dysfunction, especially in the acute and subacute period when function is changing due to neurological plasticity. It is also appropriate for use in monitoring response to treatments related to neurological recovery. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2025
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8. Exoskeletal-Assisted Walking During Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation Enhances Recovery for Persons with Spinal Cord Injury—A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Author

Tsai, Chung-Ying, Weinrauch, William J., Manente, Nicholas, Huang, Vincent, Bryce, Thomas N., and Spungen, Ann M.

Subjects
*SPINAL cord injuries, *RATE of perceived exertion, *ROBOTIC exoskeletons, *NEUROPLASTICITY, *SPINAL cord
Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) negatively impacts individuals' functional independence, and motor and sensory function. Intense walking training has been shown to facilitate recovery for individuals with chronic SCI. Powered robotic exoskeletons provide therapists with a tool that allows them to conduct walking training with less therapist effort as compared to conventional walking training. Exoskeletal-assisted walking (EAW) has been studied in the chronic SCI population with preliminary reports showing benefits in mobility, health, and quality-of-life outcomes. However, few reports have studied EAW's benefits in the acute (<90 days post) SCI population at a time when neural plasticity is most dynamic and modifiable. The purpose of the study was to conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) to understand the effects of incorporated EAW in acute inpatient rehabilitation (AIR) for individuals with SCI on functional, motor, and sensory recovery. The study outcomes included the Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) III and International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI) motor and sensory scores that were assessed by unblinded assessors. We also recorded EAW session data, including adverse events, walking and up time, step counts, Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE), and compliance with scheduled EAW training. From August 2019 to July 2022, 16 participants completed the AIR with incorporated EAW, and 12 completed the standard AIR, all with SCI and preserved leg function within 90 days post-injury. During each session, the AIR with incorporated EAW group averaged 34.3 (±9.4) min of up time, 25.4 (±7.7) min of walk time, and 536 (±157) steps. Analysis via two-by-two mixed-effects models showed significant increases in the SCIM total score and ISNCSCI total motor and sensory scores over time for the AIR with incorporated EAW group [SCIM total score: F(1, 26) = 5.59, p = 0.03; total motor score: F(1, 26) = 8.06, p < 0.01; total sensory score: F(1, 19.2) = 5.08, p = 0.04], outperforming the standard AIR group. The AIR with incorporated EAW group showed 13, 14, and 22 points higher changes in the SCIM total score, total motor score, and total sensory score (respectively) by discharge compared with the standard AIR group. Incorporating EAW into AIR may facilitate functional, motor, and sensory recovery for individuals with SCI during AIR better than standard AIR. However, the study had a limited sample size. Further studies are needed to clarify the effects of EAW in AIR. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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21. Treatments perceived to be helpful for neuropathic pain after traumatic spinal cord injury: A multicenter cross-sectional survey study

Author

Bryce, Thomas N., Tsai, Chung-Ying, Delgado, Andrew D., Mulroy, Sara J., Welch, Abigail, Cardenas, Diana D., Taylor, Heather B., and Felix, Elizabeth R.

Abstract

DesignCross-sectional survey.ObjectiveTo evaluate the perceived helpfulness of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions and their combinations for neuropathic pain (NeuP) and subcategories of NeuP after spinal cord injury (SCI).SettingSix Spinal Cord Injury Model System Centers.MethodsThree hundred ninety one individuals at least one year post traumatic SCI were enrolled. A telephone survey was conducted to determine the pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic treatments used in the last 12 months for each participant’s three worst pains, whether these treatments were “helpful”, and if currently used, each treatments’ effectiveness.ResultsTwo hundred twenty participants (56%) reported 354 distinct NeuPs. Pharmacological treatments rated helpful for NeuP were non-tramadol opioids (opioids were helpful for 86% of opioid treated NeuPs), cannabinoids (83%), and anti-epileptics (79%). Non-pharmacological treatments rated helpful for NeuP were massage (76%), body position adjustment (74%), and relaxation therapy (70%). Those who used both opioids and exercise reported greater NeuP treatment helpfulness compared to participants using opioids without exercise (P = 0.03).ConclusionsOpioids, cannabinoids, and massage were reported more commonly as helpful than treatments recommended as first-line therapies by current clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for NeuP after SCI (antiepileptics and antidepressants). Individuals with SCI likely value the modulating effects of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments on the affective components of pain in addition to the sensory components of pain when appraising treatment helpfulness.

Published
2024
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25. Pioglitazone reduces cardiovascular events and dementia but increases bone fracture in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a national cohort study

Author

Yen, Chieh-Li, primary, Wu, Chao-Yi, additional, Tsai, Chung-Ying, additional, Lee, Cheng-Chia, additional, Li, Yi-Jung, additional, Peng, Wei-Sheng, additional, Liu, Jia-Rou, additional, Liu, Yuan-Chang, additional, Jenq, Chang-Chyi, additional, Yang, Huang-Yu, additional, and See, Lai-Chu, additional

Published
2023
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26. Supplementary Materials and Methods, Figure Legends, Figures 1 - 9, Tables 1 - 4 from Interleukin-32 Increases Human Gastric Cancer Cell Invasion Associated with Tumor Progression and Metastasis

Author

Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Wang, Chia-Siu, primary, Tsai, Ming-Ming, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Cheng, Wan-Li, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, Wu, Jun-I., primary, Wang, Lu-Hai, primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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27. Data from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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28. Supplementary Figure 1 from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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29. Supplementary Figure 8 from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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30. Supplementary Table 3 from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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31. Supplementary Figure 6 from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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32. Supplementary Figure Legends from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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33. Supplementary Table 2 from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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34. Supplementary Figure 4 from Thyroid Hormone Regulation of miR-21 Enhances Migration and Invasion of Hepatoma

Author

Huang, Ya-Hui, primary, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, primary, Liao, Chen-Hsin, primary, Liao, Chia-Jung, primary, Wu, Sheng-Ming, primary, Chen, Cheng-Yi, primary, Tseng, Yi-Hsin, primary, Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Lin, Sheng-Yen, primary, Hung, Yu-Ting, primary, Wang, Chih-Jen, primary, Lin, Crystal D., primary, and Lin, Kwang-Huei, primary

Published
2023
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37. Calreticulin Expression Controls Cellular Redox, Stemness, and Radiosensitivity to Function as a Novel Adjuvant for Radiotherapy in Neuroblastoma

Author

Chen, Chih-Jung, primary, Hu, Ya-Chuan, additional, Chien, Yueh, additional, Huang, Wei-Chieh, additional, Wu, Chi-Sheng, additional, Tsai, Chung-Ying, additional, Lin, Yang-Hsiang, additional, Lee, Meng-Shiue, additional, Chien, Chian-Shiu, additional, Yang, Yi-Ping, additional, Lee, Meng-Chou, additional, Tseng, Chung-Chih, additional, and Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, additional

Published
2023
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45. Association of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist vs Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor Use With Mortality Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease

Author

Chen, Jia-Jin, primary, Wu, Chao-Yi, additional, Jenq, Chang-Chyi, additional, Lee, Tao-Han, additional, Tsai, Chung-Ying, additional, Tu, Hui-Tzu, additional, Huang, Yu-Tung, additional, Yen, Chieh-Li, additional, Yen, Tzung-Hai, additional, Chen, Yung-Chang, additional, Tian, Ya-Chung, additional, Yang, Chih-Wei, additional, and Yang, Huang-Yu, additional

Published
2022
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46. Reduced Risk of Sepsis and Related Mortality in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors: A National Cohort Study

Author

Yang, Huang-Yu, primary, Hsu, Yun-Shiuan Olivia, additional, Lee, Tao Han, additional, Wu, Chao-Yi, additional, Tsai, Chung-Ying, additional, Chou, Li-Fang, additional, Tu, Hui-Tzu, additional, Huang, Yu-Tung, additional, Chang, Shang-Hung, additional, Yen, Chieh-Li, additional, Hsieh, Meng-Hsuan, additional, Lee, Cheng-Chia, additional, Kuo, George, additional, Hsiao, Chih-Yen, additional, Lin, Hsing-Lin, additional, Chen, Jia-Jin, additional, Yen, Tzung-Hai, additional, Chen, Yung-Chang, additional, Tian, Ya-Chong, additional, Yang, Chih-Wei, additional, and Anderson, Gerard F., additional

Published
2022
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47. Combination Biomarker of Immune Checkpoints Predict Prognosis of Urothelial Carcinoma

Author

Tsai, Chung-Ying, primary, Chi, Hsiang-Cheng, additional, Wu, Ren-Chin, additional, Weng, Cheng-Hao, additional, Tai, Tzong-Shyuan, additional, Lin, Chan-Yu, additional, Chen, Tai-Di, additional, Wang, Ya-Hui, additional, Chou, Li-Fang, additional, Hsu, Shen-Hsing, additional, Lin, Po-Hung, additional, Pang, See-Tong, additional, and Yang, Huang-Yu, additional

Published
2021
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49. List of contributors

Author

Ad Adams, Ebenezer, Adebowale, Akintunde, Agrawal, Abha, Aguilar, Javier Sánchez, Akgul, Yusuf Sinan, Akinniyi, Oluwasegun T., Asongafac, Ayenowowan, Sunday O., Ayodele, Kayode P., Badhal, Suman, Balasubramanian, Sivakumar, Baldwin, Jakita, Balivada, Santosh, Barger, Cori, Barkana, Duygun Erol, Behzadipour, Saeed, Bello, Abiodun H., Boldrini, Paolo, Bonaiuti, Donatella, Bui, Kevin Doan-Khang, Bustamante Valles, Karla D., Cao, Ning, Carrasquilla Batista, Arys, Chen, Zhen, Cifuentes, Carlos A., Comadurán Márquez, Daniel, Coto-Solano, Beatriz, Crocher, Vincent, Dillingham, Timothy, Djordjevic, Olivera C., Fawale, Michael B., Feingold-Polak, Ronit, Fong, Justin, García-Aracil, Nicolás, Garzón, Andrea, Goldberg, Carly, Hajjioui, Abderrazak, Hamilton, Taya, Hanapiah, Fazah Akhtar, Hirata, Yasuhisa, Hong (Zen), Koh Teck, Hua, Zikai, Idowu, Ahmed O., Iturralde-Duenas, Gabriel, Ivorra, Andrea Blanco, Jamisola, Rodrigo S., Jr, Johnson, Michelle J., Jubril, Abimbola M., Jung, Bong-Keun, Kachroo, Kavita, Kambou, Sinforian, Kebaetse, Maikutlo, Keyvanian, Shafagh, Khor, Kang Xiang, Khor, Yvonne Y.W., Kim, JiHyun, Kimmatudawage, Sumudu Perera, Klaic, Marlena, Kommula, Venkata P., Komolafe, Morenikeji A., Konstantinovic, Ljubica M., Krebs, Hermano I., Lamou, Eric Gueumekane Bila, Levy-Tzedek, Shelly, Loeza Magaña, Pavel, Mazzoleni, Stefano, Mbakile-Mahlanza, Lingani, McIntyre, Amanda, Mehr, Javad K., Mendonca, Rochelle J., Mitrovic, Sindi Z., Miyai, Ichiro, Mogorosi, Ntsatsi, Mohamad Hashim, Natiara, Moon, Inhyuk, Múnera, Marcela, Nafai, Said, Naqvi, Imama A., Ndlovu, Kagiso, Nehrujee, Aravind, Nilsen, Dawn M., Noda, Tomoyuki, Nthitu, Justus Mackenzie, Nyarko, Frank Kwabena Afriyie, Ocampo, Cassandra, Ogunba, Kolawole S., Ogunbona, Philip O., Ogundele, Abiola O., Oktay, Ayse Betul, Olaogun, Matthew O.B., Ortiz-Prado, Esteban, Orts, José María Catalán, Owen Tsai, Chung-Ying, Park, Jin-Hyuck, Pino, Angie, Posteraro, Federico, Quao, Benedict Okoe, Rahimi, Narges, Rakesh Srivastava, Saha, Shovan, Saikaley, Marcus, Sánchez, Jose López, Sanusi, Ahmad A., Savic, Andrej M., Song, Won-Kyung, Srinivasan, Sujatha, Su, Eileen L.M., Su, Hao, Tannor, Abena Yeboaa, Tarakci, Devrim, Tarakci, Ela, Tavakoli, Mahdi, Temgoua, Michael, Tonye, Philomène Synthia, Trejos, Ana Luisa, Tsima, Billy, Tsinda, Valery Labou, Uzun, Ismail, V., Guruprasad, Vidakovic, Aleksandra S., Wamsley, Carol A., Weiss, Patrice L., Winterbottom, Lauren, Wolfe, Dalton L., Yang, Dixon, Yeong, Che Fai, Zammouri, Amin, and Zollo, Loredana

Published
2024
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