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The “Merdeka Belajar - Kampus Merdeka“ (MBKM) program emphasizes learning relevant to the needs of workplace so that students can compete with their abilities. However, the lack of information regarding MBKM is an important note. The research aims to analyze and review Scopus-indexed MBKM documents critically. The research focus is research trends, crucial information, and research recommendations. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) supported by the VOSViewer application. SLR evaluates and analyzes documents systematically and VOSViewer visualizes relevant document results. Documents described from 2021 to 2024. The number of articles used was 29. The research results show that the number of documents related to MBKM has increased, indicating the great attention of researchers to this program. The MBKM program received a positive response from institutions and students. However, several aspects of implementing the MBKM program still require more attention. The bibliometric visualization results show that several clusters are not directly related to the MBKM program, which provides opportunities for future study. Apart from that, the quality of learning needs to be improved through various learning activities so that student's skills and abilities can be empowered more optimally, preparing them to face increasingly rapid developments.

The Biology learning process at MAN 2 Surakarta has yet to be able to utilize technology as adequate learning support. Students still use their gadgets for things that are not related to learning. The assignments given by the teacher have yet to make much use of technology. An innovative learning model is needed to bridge technological advances in the learning process. SELM (Simas Eric Learning Model) is used in learning to determine the effect of the model on ICT literacy and conceptual understanding of class XI MAN 2 Surakarta students. There are two research instruments for ICT literacy using questionnaires and conceptual understanding using pretest and posttest on excretory system material. This study used a quasi-experimental research type with a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group design. The data analysis technique was divided into two questionnaires using normative tests and a pretest and posttest using the N-Gain and sample tests. The results showed that the experimental class got an ICT literacy score of 81.5%, and the control class got 75%. The value of students' understanding of the concept of the experimental class got a score of 51.6%, and the control class got a score of 24.8%. The SELM is significant for increasing students' understanding of concepts and being able to increase students' ICT literacy.

High Order Thinking skill (HOTS) students very needed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective study this is to determine the effectiveness of the hybrid learning model to High Tinking Order Skill (HOTS) students at the Microbiology MK at IKIP Budi Utomo. Method research used is quasi-experimental. The research subjects are IKIP Budi Utomo students who are currently studying go through eye studying microbiology in the even semester 2020/2021. Technical data analysis performed for know the distribution of research data with the n -normality test using the SPSS 16 program. The differences between the pretest and posttest values of the subject groups were tested. Differences in posttest scores, HOTS scores were analyzed using the General Linear Model (GLM) Multivariate SPSS 16 program. Research results show the average HOTS with hybrid learning (72.2727) is more tall compared to learning conventional (54.2857). Further test results show there is significant difference between the hybrid learning model and the conventional model against student HOTS. In conclusion, the hybrid learning model is effective in improve student HOTS in learning microbiology.

The development of Science and Technology (Science and Technology) takes place very rapidly. The development of science and technology will impact on graduate competency changes desired by the industry. This change of course will be followed by updating the curriculum, learning resources and teaching materials are used, one of them teaching materials on the subjects of Cell Biology. In the course of Cell Biology, the students only take textbooks without the support of interactive multimedia. Good teaching materials is the teaching materials arranged in a systematic, according to the needs and character of students, as well as validated by the teaching materials. The purpose of this study was to determine response students Biology Education IKIP Budi Utomo against Cell Biology course textbook aided interactive multimedia. The development method used is the 4D model consisting of stages define, design, develop, and disseminate. This study is limited to the stages develop. Legibility test results showed that students responded well teaching materials and provide proper assessment of the teaching materials.

Instructional materials are supporting the success of learning. The purpose is the development of teaching materials to help facilitate the learning process so that learners drafting special requirements that must be met. One of the compulsory subjects in biology education courses are of Cell Biology, and based on the needs analysis, multimedia-assisted teaching materials is very required. This research aims to develop products Cell Biology course textbook aided interactive multimedia using the 4D model viable aspect kegrafikan (media) and language. The 4D model consists of stages define, design, develop, and disseminate. The development phase is limited to stages develop. This research generates results media and language as validation data. The tests showed that the textbook and interactive multimedia eligible for use in the real learning of Biology Cell course.Validator also put forward suggestions for the improvement of some parts of teaching materials. Â

Abstract: The aim of this research was to study the effect of Structured-Inquiry and 5E Learning Cycle Models on scientific process skill and cognitive learning outcome in Biology of 8 grade junior high school students in Malang with different academic capabilities. A quasi-experimental research of pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group had been applied in this study. The data of pre and post test, then analized using Anacova. The results showed that both 5E learning cycle dan structured-inquiry models are potential to improve students’ science process skills in both low and high academic capability students. 5E learning cycle model is a good model, because it can alleviate the science process skills and cognitive learning outcomes of low academic capacity students unto the similar level of high academic capability students’ achievements. Key Words: structured inquiry, 5E learning cycle, academic ability, science process skills, cognitive learning outcomes Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terstruktur dan siklus belajar 5E dan kemampuan akademik terhadap keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa Kelas VIII SMPN di Kota Malang serta interaksi model pembelajaran dan kemampuan akademik. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian quasi eksperimen atau eksperimen semu pretes-postes melalui nonequivalent control group. Data dikumpulkan dari hasil pretes dan postes, kemudian dia-nalisis secara statistik dengan anakova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran si-klus belajar 5E dan inkuiri terstruktur memiliki potensi yang sama dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains dan hasil belajar kognitif siswa berkemampuan akademik tinggi pada matapelajaran Bio-logi. Siswa berkemampuan akademik rendah akan lebih baik jika diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran siklus belajar 5E karena telah terbukti mampu mensejajarkan keterampilan proses sains dan hasil bel-ajar kognitif dengan siswa berkemampuan akademik tinggi. Kata kunci: inkuiri terstruktur, siklus belajar 5E, kemampuan akademik, keterampilan proses sains, hasil belajar kognitif