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1. Cosmic Rays: High Energy Particle Interactions in the Atmosphere -- Memorial Issue for Prof. Dr. Thomas K. Gaisser (Editorial)

Author

Schröder, Frank G. and Tilav, Serap

Subjects
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

This special issue of the Astroparticle Physics journal is dedicated to the memory of Thomas Korff Gaisser, the Martin A. Pomerantz Professor Emeritus of Physics at the University of Delaware. Tom was one of the most prominent scientists in cosmic-ray and astroparticle physics, and also one of the founding editors of this very journal. A theoretical particle physicist by training, he dedicated his career to cosmic-ray physics. He worked on the phenomenology of high-energy particle interactions in the atmosphere, modeling extensive air showers, including the famous 'Gaisser-Hillas' function describing their longitudinal profile. A focus of his work were muon and neutrino fluxes resulting from cosmic-ray showers in the atmosphere, and their measurement with specialized experiments at the South Pole., Comment: Editorial of Special Issue in Astroparticle Physics journal in memory of Tom Gaisser. Link to Special Issue: https://www.sciencedirect.com/special-issue/10Q7TR3833C

Published
2024
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2. Seasonal Variation of Atmospheric Neutrinos in IceCube

Author

Heix, Patrick, Tilav, Serap, Wiebusch, Christopher, and Zöcklein, Marit

Subjects
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory detects atmospheric muon neutrinos above 100 GeV at a rate of about 100 000 per year. These neutrinos originate from decays of charged pions and kaons in cosmic ray air showers. Their flux depends on the probability of production and decay of the parent mesons, and is thus sensitive to the stratospheric temperature. Neutrino rates from 8 years of operation of the detector are correlated with the atmospheric temperature profile as measured by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS). An analysis of this correlation provides a test of models of hadronic interactions in atmospheric air showers. This analysis of neutrinos complements the analysis of the correlation of atmospheric muons with temperature that is presented in another paper at this conference., Comment: Presented at the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2019). See arXiv:1907.11699 for all IceCube contributions

Published
2019

3. Seasonal variation of atmospheric muons in IceCube

Author

Tilav, Serap, Gaisser, Thomas K., Soldin, Dennis, and Desiati, Paolo

Subjects
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract

After more than seven years of data taking with the full IceCube detector triggering at an average rate of 2.15 kHz, a sample of half a trillion muon events is available for analysis. The extreme temperature variations in the stratosphere together with the high data rate reveal features on both long and short time scales with unprecedented precision. In this paper we report an analysis in terms of the atmospheric profile for production of muons from decay of charged pions and kaons. We comment on the implications for seasonal variations of neutrinos, which are presented in a separate paper at this conference., Comment: Presented at the 36th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2019). See arXiv:1907.11699 for all IceCube contributions

Published
2019

4. In situ estimation of ice crystal properties at the South Pole using LED calibration data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Author

Abbasi, Rasha, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, Jenni, Aggarwal, Nakul, Aguilar, Juanan, Ahlers, Markus, Ahrens, Maryon, Alameddine, Jean-Marco, Alves Junior, Antonio Augusto, Amin, Najia Moureen Binte, Andeen, Karen, Anderson, Tyler, Anton, Gisela, Argüelles, Carlos, Ashida, Yosuke, Athanasiadou, Sofia, Axani, Spencer, Bai, Xinhua, Balagopal V, Aswathi, Baricevic, Moreno, Barwick, Steve, Basu, Vedant, Bay, Ryan, Beatty, James, Becker, Karl Heinz, Becker Tjus, Julia, Beise, Jakob, Bellenghi, Chiara, Benda, Samuel, BenZvi, Segev, Berley, David, Bernardini, Elisa, Besson, Dave, Binder, Gary, Bindig, Daniel, Blaufuss, Erik, Blot, Summer, Bontempo, Federico, Book, Julia, Borowka, Jürgen, Boscolo Meneguolo, Caterina, Böser, Sebastian, Botner, Olga, Böttcher, Jakob, Bourbeau, Etienne, Braun, Jim, Brinson, Bennett, Brostean-Kaiser, Jannes, Burley, Ryan, Busse, Raffaela, Campana, Michael, Carnie-Bronca, Erin, Chen, Chujie, Chen, Zheyang, Chirkin, Dmitry, Choi, Koun, Clark, Brian, Classen, Lew, Coleman, Alan, Collin, Gabriel, Connolly, Amy, Conrad, Janet, Coppin, Paul, Correa, Pablo, Countryman, Stefan, Cowen, Doug, Cross, Robert, Dappen, Christian, Dave, Pranav, De Clercq, Catherine, DeLaunay, James, Delgado López, Diyaselis, Dembinski, Hans, Deoskar, Kunal, Desai, Abhishek, Desiati, Paolo, de Vries, Krijn, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, DeYoung, Tyce, Diaz, Alejandro, Díaz-Vélez, Juan Carlos, Dittmer, Markus, Dujmovic, Hrvoje, DuVernois, Michael, Ehrhardt, Thomas, Eller, Philipp, Engel, Ralph, Erpenbeck, Hannah, Evans, John, Evenson, Paul, Fan, Kwok Lung, Fazely, Ali, Fedynitch, Anatoli, Feigl, Nora, Fiedlschuster, Sebastian, Fienberg, Aaron, Finley, Chad, Fischer, Leander, Fox, Derek, Franckowiak, Anna, Friedman, Elizabeth, Fritz, Alexander, Fürst, Philipp, Gaisser, Tom, Gallagher, Jay, Ganster, Erik, Garcia, Alfonso, Garrappa, Simone, Gerhardt, Lisa, Ghadimi, Ava, Glaser, Christian, Glüsenkamp, Thorsten, Glauch, Theo, Goehlke, Noah, Gonzalez, Javier, Goswami, Sreetama, Grant, Darren, Gray, Shannon, Grégoire, Timothée, Griswold, Spencer, Günther, Christoph, Gutjahr, Pascal, Haack, Christian, Hallgren, Allan, Halliday, Robert, Halve, Lasse, Halzen, Francis, Hamdaoui, Hassane, Ha Minh, Martin, Hanson, Kael, Hardin, John, Harnisch, Alexander, Hatch, Patrick, Haungs, Andreas, Helbing, Klaus, Hellrung, Jonas, Henningsen, Felix, Heuermann, Lars, Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Colton, Hill, Gary, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hou, Wenjie, Huber, Thomas, Hultqvist, Klas, Hünnefeld, Mirco, Hussain, Raamis, Hymon, Karolin, In, Seongjin, Iovine, Nadege, Ishihara, Aya, Jansson, Matti, Japaridze, George, Jeong, Minjin, Jin, Miaochen, Jones, Ben, Kang, Donghwa, Kang, Woosik, Kang, Xinyue, Kappes, Alexander, Kappesser, David, Kardum, Leonora, Karg, Timo, Karl, Martina, Karle, Albrecht, Katz, Uli, Kauer, Matt, Kelley, John, Kheirandish, Ali, Kin, Ken'ichi, Kiryluk, Joanna, Klein, Spencer, Kochocki, Alina, Koirala, Ramesh, Kolanoski, Hermann, Kontrimas, Tomas, Köpke, Lutz, Kopper, Claudio, Koskinen, Jason, Koundal, Paras, Kovacevich, Michael, Kowalski, Marek, Kozynets, Tetiana, Krupczak, Emmett, Kun, Emma, Kurahashi, Naoko, Lad, Neha, Lagunas Gualda, Cristina, Larson, Michael, Lauber, Frederik, Lazar, Jeffrey, Lee, Jiwoong, Leonard, Kayla, Leszczyńska, Agnieszka, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Liu, Qinrui, Liubarska, Maria, Lohfink, Elisa, Love, Christina, Lozano Mariscal, Cristian Jesus, Lu, Lu, Lucarelli, Francesco, Ludwig, Andrew, Luszczak, William, Lyu, Yang, Ma, Wing Yan, Madsen, Jim, Mahn, Kendall, Makino, Yuya, Mancina, Sarah, Marie Sainte, Wenceslas, Mariş, Ioana, Marka, Szabolcs, Marka, Zsuzsa, Marsee, Matthew, Martinez-Soler, Ivan, Maruyama, Reina, McElroy, Thomas, McNally, Frank, Mead, James Vincent, Meagher, Kevin, Mechbal, Sarah, Medina, Andres, Meier, Maximilian, Meighen-Berger, Stephan, Merckx, Yarno, Micallef, Jessie, Mockler, Daniela, Montaruli, Teresa, Moore, Roger, Morse, Bob, Moulai, Marjon, Mukherjee, Tista, Naab, Richard, Nagai, Ryo, Naumann, Uwe, Nayerhoda, Amid, Necker, Jannis, Neumann, Miriam, Niederhausen, Hans, Nisa, Mehr, Nowicki, Sarah, Obertacke Pollmann, Anna, Oehler, Marie, Oeyen, Bob, Olivas, Alex, Orsoe, Rasmus, Osborn, Jesse, O'Sullivan, Erin, Pandya, Hershal, Pankova, Daria, Park, Nahee, Parker, Grant, Paudel, Ek Narayan, Paul, Larissa, Pérez de los Heros, Carlos, Peters, Lilly, Peterson, Josh, Philippen, Saskia, Pieper, Sarah, Pizzuto, Alex, Plum, Matthias, Popovych, Yuiry, Porcelli, Alessio, Prado Rodriguez, Maria, Pries, Brandon, Procter-Murphy, Rachel, Przybylski, Gerald, Raab, Christoph, Rack-Helleis, John, Rameez, Mohamed, Rawlins, Katherine, Rechav, Zoe, Rehman, Abdul, Reichherzer, Patrick, Renzi, Giovanni, Resconi, Elisa, Reusch, Simeon, Rhode, Wolfgang, Richman, Mike, Riedel, Benedikt, Roberts, Ella, Robertson, Sally, Rodan, Steven, Roellinghoff, Gerrit, Rongen, Martin, Rott, Carsten, Ruhe, Tim, Ruohan, Li, Ryckbosch, Dirk, Rysewyk Cantu, Devyn, Safa, Ibrahim, Saffer, Julian, Salazar-Gallegos, Daniel, Sampathkumar, Pranav, Sanchez Herrera, Sebastian, Sandrock, Alexander, Santander, Marcos, Sarkar, Sourav, Sarkar, Subir, Schaufel, Merlin, Schieler, Harald, Schindler, Sebastian, Schlüter, Berit, Schmidt, Torsten, Schneider, Judith, Schröder, Frank, Schumacher, Lisa, Schwefer, Georg, Sclafani, Steve, Seckel, Dave, Seunarine, Surujhdeo, Sharma, Ankur, Shefali, Shefali, Shimizu, Nobuhiro, Silva, Manuel, Skrzypek, Barbara, Smithers, Ben, Snihur, Robert, Soedingrekso, Jan, Søgaard, Andreas, Soldin, Dennis, Spannfellner, Christian, Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Christian, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stein, Robert, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stürwald, Timo, Stuttard, Thomas, Sullivan, Greg, Taboada, Ignacio, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Thompson, Will, Thwaites, Jessie, Tilav, Serap, Tollefson, Kirsten, Tönnis, Christoph, Toscano, Simona, Tosi, Delia, Trettin, Alexander, Tung, Chun Fai, Turcotte, Roxanne, Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre, Ty, Bunheng, Unland Elorrieta, Martin, Upshaw, Karriem, Valtonen-Mattila, Nora, Vandenbroucke, Justin, van Eijndhoven, Nick, Vannerom, David, van Santen, Jakob, Vara, Javi, Veitch-Michaelis, Joshua, Verpoest, Stef, Veske, Doga, Walck, Christian, Wang, Winnie, Watson, Timothy Blake, Weaver, Chris, Weigel, Philip, Weindl, Andreas, Weldert, Jan, Wendt, Chris, Werthebach, Johannes, Weyrauch, Mark, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Willey, Nathan, Williams, Dawn, Wolf, Martin, Wrede, Gerrit, Wulff, Johan, Xu, Xianwu, Yanez, Juan Pablo, Yildizci, Emre, Yoshida, Shigeru, Yu, Shiqi, Yuan, Tianlu, Zhang, Zelong, Zhelnin, Pavel, Abbasi, Rasha, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, Jenni, Aggarwal, Nakul, Aguilar, Juanan, Ahlers, Markus, Ahrens, Maryon, Alameddine, Jean-Marco, Alves Junior, Antonio Augusto, Amin, Najia Moureen Binte, Andeen, Karen, Anderson, Tyler, Anton, Gisela, Argüelles, Carlos, Ashida, Yosuke, Athanasiadou, Sofia, Axani, Spencer, Bai, Xinhua, Balagopal V, Aswathi, Baricevic, Moreno, Barwick, Steve, Basu, Vedant, Bay, Ryan, Beatty, James, Becker, Karl Heinz, Becker Tjus, Julia, Beise, Jakob, Bellenghi, Chiara, Benda, Samuel, BenZvi, Segev, Berley, David, Bernardini, Elisa, Besson, Dave, Binder, Gary, Bindig, Daniel, Blaufuss, Erik, Blot, Summer, Bontempo, Federico, Book, Julia, Borowka, Jürgen, Boscolo Meneguolo, Caterina, Böser, Sebastian, Botner, Olga, Böttcher, Jakob, Bourbeau, Etienne, Braun, Jim, Brinson, Bennett, Brostean-Kaiser, Jannes, Burley, Ryan, Busse, Raffaela, Campana, Michael, Carnie-Bronca, Erin, Chen, Chujie, Chen, Zheyang, Chirkin, Dmitry, Choi, Koun, Clark, Brian, Classen, Lew, Coleman, Alan, Collin, Gabriel, Connolly, Amy, Conrad, Janet, Coppin, Paul, Correa, Pablo, Countryman, Stefan, Cowen, Doug, Cross, Robert, Dappen, Christian, Dave, Pranav, De Clercq, Catherine, DeLaunay, James, Delgado López, Diyaselis, Dembinski, Hans, Deoskar, Kunal, Desai, Abhishek, Desiati, Paolo, de Vries, Krijn, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, DeYoung, Tyce, Diaz, Alejandro, Díaz-Vélez, Juan Carlos, Dittmer, Markus, Dujmovic, Hrvoje, DuVernois, Michael, Ehrhardt, Thomas, Eller, Philipp, Engel, Ralph, Erpenbeck, Hannah, Evans, John, Evenson, Paul, Fan, Kwok Lung, Fazely, Ali, Fedynitch, Anatoli, Feigl, Nora, Fiedlschuster, Sebastian, Fienberg, Aaron, Finley, Chad, Fischer, Leander, Fox, Derek, Franckowiak, Anna, Friedman, Elizabeth, Fritz, Alexander, Fürst, Philipp, Gaisser, Tom, Gallagher, Jay, Ganster, Erik, Garcia, Alfonso, Garrappa, Simone, Gerhardt, Lisa, Ghadimi, Ava, Glaser, Christian, Glüsenkamp, Thorsten, Glauch, Theo, Goehlke, Noah, Gonzalez, Javier, Goswami, Sreetama, Grant, Darren, Gray, Shannon, Grégoire, Timothée, Griswold, Spencer, Günther, Christoph, Gutjahr, Pascal, Haack, Christian, Hallgren, Allan, Halliday, Robert, Halve, Lasse, Halzen, Francis, Hamdaoui, Hassane, Ha Minh, Martin, Hanson, Kael, Hardin, John, Harnisch, Alexander, Hatch, Patrick, Haungs, Andreas, Helbing, Klaus, Hellrung, Jonas, Henningsen, Felix, Heuermann, Lars, Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Colton, Hill, Gary, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hou, Wenjie, Huber, Thomas, Hultqvist, Klas, Hünnefeld, Mirco, Hussain, Raamis, Hymon, Karolin, In, Seongjin, Iovine, Nadege, Ishihara, Aya, Jansson, Matti, Japaridze, George, Jeong, Minjin, Jin, Miaochen, Jones, Ben, Kang, Donghwa, Kang, Woosik, Kang, Xinyue, Kappes, Alexander, Kappesser, David, Kardum, Leonora, Karg, Timo, Karl, Martina, Karle, Albrecht, Katz, Uli, Kauer, Matt, Kelley, John, Kheirandish, Ali, Kin, Ken'ichi, Kiryluk, Joanna, Klein, Spencer, Kochocki, Alina, Koirala, Ramesh, Kolanoski, Hermann, Kontrimas, Tomas, Köpke, Lutz, Kopper, Claudio, Koskinen, Jason, Koundal, Paras, Kovacevich, Michael, Kowalski, Marek, Kozynets, Tetiana, Krupczak, Emmett, Kun, Emma, Kurahashi, Naoko, Lad, Neha, Lagunas Gualda, Cristina, Larson, Michael, Lauber, Frederik, Lazar, Jeffrey, Lee, Jiwoong, Leonard, Kayla, Leszczyńska, Agnieszka, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Liu, Qinrui, Liubarska, Maria, Lohfink, Elisa, Love, Christina, Lozano Mariscal, Cristian Jesus, Lu, Lu, Lucarelli, Francesco, Ludwig, Andrew, Luszczak, William, Lyu, Yang, Ma, Wing Yan, Madsen, Jim, Mahn, Kendall, Makino, Yuya, Mancina, Sarah, Marie Sainte, Wenceslas, Mariş, Ioana, Marka, Szabolcs, Marka, Zsuzsa, Marsee, Matthew, Martinez-Soler, Ivan, Maruyama, Reina, McElroy, Thomas, McNally, Frank, Mead, James Vincent, Meagher, Kevin, Mechbal, Sarah, Medina, Andres, Meier, Maximilian, Meighen-Berger, Stephan, Merckx, Yarno, Micallef, Jessie, Mockler, Daniela, Montaruli, Teresa, Moore, Roger, Morse, Bob, Moulai, Marjon, Mukherjee, Tista, Naab, Richard, Nagai, Ryo, Naumann, Uwe, Nayerhoda, Amid, Necker, Jannis, Neumann, Miriam, Niederhausen, Hans, Nisa, Mehr, Nowicki, Sarah, Obertacke Pollmann, Anna, Oehler, Marie, Oeyen, Bob, Olivas, Alex, Orsoe, Rasmus, Osborn, Jesse, O'Sullivan, Erin, Pandya, Hershal, Pankova, Daria, Park, Nahee, Parker, Grant, Paudel, Ek Narayan, Paul, Larissa, Pérez de los Heros, Carlos, Peters, Lilly, Peterson, Josh, Philippen, Saskia, Pieper, Sarah, Pizzuto, Alex, Plum, Matthias, Popovych, Yuiry, Porcelli, Alessio, Prado Rodriguez, Maria, Pries, Brandon, Procter-Murphy, Rachel, Przybylski, Gerald, Raab, Christoph, Rack-Helleis, John, Rameez, Mohamed, Rawlins, Katherine, Rechav, Zoe, Rehman, Abdul, Reichherzer, Patrick, Renzi, Giovanni, Resconi, Elisa, Reusch, Simeon, Rhode, Wolfgang, Richman, Mike, Riedel, Benedikt, Roberts, Ella, Robertson, Sally, Rodan, Steven, Roellinghoff, Gerrit, Rongen, Martin, Rott, Carsten, Ruhe, Tim, Ruohan, Li, Ryckbosch, Dirk, Rysewyk Cantu, Devyn, Safa, Ibrahim, Saffer, Julian, Salazar-Gallegos, Daniel, Sampathkumar, Pranav, Sanchez Herrera, Sebastian, Sandrock, Alexander, Santander, Marcos, Sarkar, Sourav, Sarkar, Subir, Schaufel, Merlin, Schieler, Harald, Schindler, Sebastian, Schlüter, Berit, Schmidt, Torsten, Schneider, Judith, Schröder, Frank, Schumacher, Lisa, Schwefer, Georg, Sclafani, Steve, Seckel, Dave, Seunarine, Surujhdeo, Sharma, Ankur, Shefali, Shefali, Shimizu, Nobuhiro, Silva, Manuel, Skrzypek, Barbara, Smithers, Ben, Snihur, Robert, Soedingrekso, Jan, Søgaard, Andreas, Soldin, Dennis, Spannfellner, Christian, Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Christian, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stein, Robert, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stürwald, Timo, Stuttard, Thomas, Sullivan, Greg, Taboada, Ignacio, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Thompson, Will, Thwaites, Jessie, Tilav, Serap, Tollefson, Kirsten, Tönnis, Christoph, Toscano, Simona, Tosi, Delia, Trettin, Alexander, Tung, Chun Fai, Turcotte, Roxanne, Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre, Ty, Bunheng, Unland Elorrieta, Martin, Upshaw, Karriem, Valtonen-Mattila, Nora, Vandenbroucke, Justin, van Eijndhoven, Nick, Vannerom, David, van Santen, Jakob, Vara, Javi, Veitch-Michaelis, Joshua, Verpoest, Stef, Veske, Doga, Walck, Christian, Wang, Winnie, Watson, Timothy Blake, Weaver, Chris, Weigel, Philip, Weindl, Andreas, Weldert, Jan, Wendt, Chris, Werthebach, Johannes, Weyrauch, Mark, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Willey, Nathan, Williams, Dawn, Wolf, Martin, Wrede, Gerrit, Wulff, Johan, Xu, Xianwu, Yanez, Juan Pablo, Yildizci, Emre, Yoshida, Shigeru, Yu, Shiqi, Yuan, Tianlu, Zhang, Zelong, and Zhelnin, Pavel

Abstract

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory instruments about 1 km3 of deep, glacial ice at the geographic South Pole. It uses 5160 photomultipliers to detect Cherenkov light emitted by charged relativistic particles. An unexpected light propagation effect observed by the experiment is an anisotropic attenuation, which is aligned with the local flow direction of the ice. We examine birefringent light propagation through the polycrystalline ice microstructure as a possible explanation for this effect. The predictions of a first-principles model developed for this purpose, in particular curved light trajectories resulting from asymmetric diffusion, provide a qualitatively good match to the main features of the data. This in turn allows us to deduce ice crystal properties. Since the wavelength of the detected light is short compared to the crystal size, these crystal properties include not only the crystal orientation fabric, but also the average crystal size and shape, as a function of depth. By adding small empirical corrections to this first-principles model, a quantitatively accurate description of the optical properties of the IceCube glacial ice is obtained. In this paper, we present the experimental signature of ice optical anisotropy observed in IceCube light-emitting diode (LED) calibration data, the theory and parameterization of the birefringence effect, the fitting procedures of these parameterizations to experimental data, and the inferred crystal properties., Peer Reviewed

Published
2024

5. Cosmic Ray Energy Spectrum from Measurements of Air Showers

Author

Gaisser, Thomas K., Stanev, Todor, and Tilav, Serap

Subjects
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract

This review focuses on high-energy cosmic rays in the PeV energy range and above. Of particular interest is the knee of the spectrum around 3 PeV and the transition from cosmic rays of Galactic origin to particles from extra-galactic sources. Our goal is to establish a baseline spectrum from 10^14 to 10^20 eV by combining the results of many measurements at different energies. In combination with measurements of the nuclear composition of the primaries, the shape of the energy spectrum places constraints on the number and spectra of sources that may contribute to the observed spectrum., Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, review for Frontiers of Physics

Published
2013

6. Atmospheric Variations as observed by IceCube

Author

Tilav, Serap, Desiati, Paolo, Kuwabara, Takao, Rocco, Dominick, Rothmaier, Florian, Simmons, Matt, and Wissing, Henrike

Subjects
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Physics - Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Abstract

We have measured the correlation of rates in IceCube with long and short term variations in the South Pole atmosphere. The yearly temperature variation in the middle stratosphere (30-60 hPa) is highly correlated with the high energy muon rate observed deep in the ice, and causes a +/-10% seasonal modulation in the event rate. The counting rates of the surface detectors, which are due to secondary particles of relatively low energy (muons, electrons and photons), have a negative correlation with temperatures in the lower layers of the stratosphere (40-80 hPa), and are modulated at a level of +/-5%. The region of the atmosphere between pressure levels 20-120 hPa, where the first cosmic ray interactions occur and the produced pions/kaons interact or decay to muons, is the Antarctic ozone layer. The anticorrelation between surface and deep ice trigger rates reflects the properties of pion/kaon decay and interaction as the density of the stratospheric ozone layer changes. Therefore, IceCube closely probes the ozone hole dynamics, and the temporal behavior of the stratospheric temperatures., Comment: 4 pages, Proceedings of the 31st ICRC, Lodz, Poland, July 2009

Published
2010

7. In-situ estimation of ice crystal properties at the South Pole using LED calibration data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Author

Abbasi, Rasha, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, Jenni, Aggarwal, Nakul, Aguilar, Juanan, Ahlers, Markus, Ahrens, Maryon, Alameddine, Jean-Marco, Alves Junior, Antonio Augusto, Amin, Najia Moureen Binte, Andeen, Karen, Anderson, Tyler, Anton, Gisela, Argüelles, Carlos, Ashida, Yosuke, Athanasiadou, Sofia, Axani, Spencer, Bai, Xinhua, Balagopal V, Aswathi, Baricevic, Moreno, Barwick, Steve, Basu, Vedant, Bay, Ryan, Beatty, James, Becker, Karl Heinz, Becker Tjus, Julia, Beise, Jakob, Bellenghi, Chiara, Benda, Samuel, BenZvi, Segev, Berley, David, Bernardini, Elisa, Besson, Dave, Binder, Gary, Bindig, Daniel, Blaufuss, Erik, Blot, Summer, Bontempo, Federico, Book, Julia, Borowka, Jürgen, Boscolo Meneguolo, Caterina, Böser, Sebastian, Botner, Olga, Böttcher, Jakob, Bourbeau, Etienne, Braun, Jim, Brinson, Bennett, Brostean-Kaiser, Jannes, Burley, Ryan, Busse, Raffaela, Campana, Michael, Carnie-Bronca, Erin, Chen, Chujie, Chen, Zheyang, Chirkin, Dmitry, Choi, Koun, Clark, Brian, Classen, Lew, Coleman, Alan, Collin, Gabriel, Connolly, Amy, Conrad, Janet, Coppin, Paul, Correa, Pablo, Countryman, Stefan, Cowen, Doug, Cross, Robert, Dappen, Christian, Dave, Pranav, De Clercq, Catherine, DeLaunay, James, Delgado López, Diyaselis, Dembinski, Hans, Deoskar, Kunal, Desai, Abhishek, Desiati, Paolo, de Vries, Krijn, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, DeYoung, Tyce, Diaz, Alejandro, Díaz-Vélez, Juan Carlos, Dittmer, Markus, Dujmovic, Hrvoje, DuVernois, Michael, Ehrhardt, Thomas, Eller, Philipp, Engel, Ralph, Erpenbeck, Hannah, Evans, John, Evenson, Paul, Fan, Kwok Lung, Fazely, Ali, Fedynitch, Anatoli, Feigl, Nora, Fiedlschuster, Sebastian, Fienberg, Aaron, Finley, Chad, Fischer, Leander, Fox, Derek, Franckowiak, Anna, Friedman, Elizabeth, Fritz, Alexander, Fürst, Philipp, Gaisser, Tom, Gallagher, Jay, Ganster, Erik, Garcia, Alfonso, Garrappa, Simone, Gerhardt, Lisa, Ghadimi, Ava, Glaser, Christian, Glüsenkamp, Thorsten, Glauch, Theo, Goehlke, Noah, Gonzalez, Javier, Goswami, Sreetama, Grant, Darren, Gray, Shannon, Grégoire, Timothée, Griswold, Spencer, Günther, Christoph, Gutjahr, Pascal, Haack, Christian, Hallgren, Allan, Halliday, Robert, Halve, Lasse, Halzen, Francis, Hamdaoui, Hassane, Ha Minh, Martin, Hanson, Kael, Hardin, John, Harnisch, Alexander, Hatch, Patrick, Haungs, Andreas, Helbing, Klaus, Hellrung, Jonas, Henningsen, Felix, Heuermann, Lars, Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Colton, Hill, Gary, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hou, Wenjie, Huber, Thomas, Hultqvist, Klas, Hünnefeld, Mirco, Hussain, Raamis, Hymon, Karolin, In, Seongjin, Iovine, Nadege, Ishihara, Aya, Jansson, Matti, Japaridze, George, Jeong, Minjin, Jin, Miaochen, Jones, Ben, Kang, Donghwa, Kang, Woosik, Kang, Xinyue, Kappes, Alexander, Kappesser, David, Kardum, Leonora, Karg, Timo, Karl, Martina, Karle, Albrecht, Katz, Uli, Kauer, Matt, Kelley, John, Kheirandish, Ali, Kin, Ken'ichi, Kiryluk, Joanna, Klein, Spencer, Kochocki, Alina, Koirala, Ramesh, Kolanoski, Hermann, Kontrimas, Tomas, Köpke, Lutz, Kopper, Claudio, Koskinen, Jason, Koundal, Paras, Kovacevich, Michael, Kowalski, Marek, Kozynets, Tetiana, Krupczak, Emmett, Kun, Emma, Kurahashi, Naoko, Lad, Neha, Lagunas Gualda, Cristina, Larson, Michael, Lauber, Frederik, Lazar, Jeffrey, Lee, Jiwoong, Leonard, Kayla, Leszczyńska, Agnieszka, Lincetto, Massimiliano, Liu, Qinrui, Liubarska, Maria, Lohfink, Elisa, Love, Christina, Lozano Mariscal, Cristian Jesus, Lu, Lu, Lucarelli, Francesco, Ludwig, Andrew, Luszczak, William, Lyu, Yang, Ma, Wing Yan, Madsen, Jim, Mahn, Kendall, Makino, Yuya, Mancina, Sarah, Marie Sainte, Wenceslas, Mariş, Ioana, Marka, Szabolcs, Marka, Zsuzsa, Marsee, Matthew, Martinez-Soler, Ivan, Maruyama, Reina, McElroy, Thomas, McNally, Frank, Mead, James Vincent, Meagher, Kevin, Mechbal, Sarah, Medina, Andres, Meier, Maximilian, Meighen-Berger, Stephan, Merckx, Yarno, Micallef, Jessie, Mockler, Daniela, Montaruli, Teresa, Moore, Roger, Morse, Bob, Moulai, Marjon, Mukherjee, Tista, Naab, Richard, Nagai, Ryo, Naumann, Uwe, Nayerhoda, Amid, Necker, Jannis, Neumann, Miriam, Niederhausen, Hans, Nisa, Mehr, Nowicki, Sarah, Obertacke Pollmann, Anna, Oehler, Marie, Oeyen, Bob, Olivas, Alex, Orsoe, Rasmus, Osborn, Jesse, O'Sullivan, Erin, Pandya, Hershal, Pankova, Daria, Park, Nahee, Parker, Grant, Paudel, Ek Narayan, Paul, Larissa, Pérez de los Heros, Carlos, Peters, Lilly, Peterson, Josh, Philippen, Saskia, Pieper, Sarah, Pizzuto, Alex, Plum, Matthias, Popovych, Yuiry, Porcelli, Alessio, Prado Rodriguez, Maria, Pries, Brandon, Procter-Murphy, Rachel, Przybylski, Gerald, Raab, Christoph, Rack-Helleis, John, Rameez, Mohamed, Rawlins, Katherine, Rechav, Zoe, Rehman, Abdul, Reichherzer, Patrick, Renzi, Giovanni, Resconi, Elisa, Reusch, Simeon, Rhode, Wolfgang, Richman, Mike, Riedel, Benedikt, Roberts, Ella, Robertson, Sally, Rodan, Steven, Roellinghoff, Gerrit, Rongen, Martin, Rott, Carsten, Ruhe, Tim, Ruohan, Li, Ryckbosch, Dirk, Rysewyk Cantu, Devyn, Safa, Ibrahim, Saffer, Julian, Salazar-Gallegos, Daniel, Sampathkumar, Pranav, Sanchez Herrera, Sebastian, Sandrock, Alexander, Santander, Marcos, Sarkar, Sourav, Sarkar, Subir, Schaufel, Merlin, Schieler, Harald, Schindler, Sebastian, Schlüter, Berit, Schmidt, Torsten, Schneider, Judith, Schröder, Frank, Schumacher, Lisa, Schwefer, Georg, Sclafani, Steve, Seckel, Dave, Seunarine, Surujhdeo, Sharma, Ankur, Shefali, Shefali, Shimizu, Nobuhiro, Silva, Manuel, Skrzypek, Barbara, Smithers, Ben, Snihur, Robert, Soedingrekso, Jan, Søgaard, Andreas, Soldin, Dennis, Spannfellner, Christian, Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Christian, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stein, Robert, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stürwald, Timo, Stuttard, Thomas, Sullivan, Greg, Taboada, Ignacio, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Thompson, Will, Thwaites, Jessie, Tilav, Serap, Tollefson, Kirsten, Tönnis, Christoph, Toscano, Simona, Tosi, Delia, Trettin, Alexander, Tung, Chun Fai, Turcotte, Roxanne, Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre, Ty, Bunheng, Unland Elorrieta, Martin, Upshaw, Karriem, Valtonen-Mattila, Nora, Vandenbroucke, Justin, van Eijndhoven, Nick, Vannerom, David, van Santen, Jakob, Vara, Javi, Veitch-Michaelis, Joshua, Verpoest, Stef, Veske, Doga, Walck, Christian, Wang, Winnie, Watson, Timothy Blake, Weaver, Chris, Weigel, Philip, Weindl, Andreas, Weldert, Jan, Wendt, Chris, Werthebach, Johannes, Weyrauch, Mark, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Willey, Nathan, Williams, Dawn, Wolf, Martin, Wrede, Gerrit, Wulff, Johan, Xu, Xianwu, Yanez, Juan Pablo, Yildizci, Emre, Yoshida, Shigeru, Yu, Shiqi, Yuan, Tianlu, Zhang, Zelong, Zhelnin, Pavel, and IceCube Collaboration

Abstract

doi:10.5194/tc-2022-174, The IceCube Neutrino Observatory instruments about 1 km3 of deep, glacial ice at the geographic South Pole using 5160 photomultipliers to detect Cherenkov light emitted by charged relativistic particles. A unexpected light propagation effect observed by the experiment is an anisotropic attenuation, which is aligned with the local flow direction of the ice. Birefringent light propagation has been examined as a possible explanation for this effect. The predictions of a first-principles birefringence model developed for this purpose, in particular curved light trajectories resulting from asymmetric diffusion, provide a qualitatively good match to the main features of the data. This in turn allows us to deduce ice crystal properties. Since the wavelength of the detected light is short compared to the crystal size, these crystal properties do not only include the crystal orientation fabric, but also the average crystal size and shape, as a function of depth. By adding small empirical corrections to this first-principles model, a quantitatively accurate description of the optical properties of the IceCube glacial ice is obtained. In this paper, we present the experimental signature of ice optical anisotropy observed in IceCube LED calibration data, the theory and parametrization of the birefringence effect, the fitting procedures of these parameterizations to experimental data as well as the inferred crystal properties.

Published
2022
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8. In-situ estimation of ice crystal properties at the South Pole using LED calibration data from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory

Author

Abbasi, Rasha, primary, Ackermann, Markus, additional, Adams, Jenni, additional, Aggarwal, Nakul, additional, Aguilar, Juanan, additional, Ahlers, Markus, additional, Ahrens, Maryon, additional, Alameddine, Jean-Marco, additional, Alves Junior, Antonio Augusto, additional, Amin, Najia Moureen Binte, additional, Andeen, Karen, additional, Anderson, Tyler, additional, Anton, Gisela, additional, Argüelles, Carlos, additional, Ashida, Yosuke, additional, Athanasiadou, Sofia, additional, Axani, Spencer, additional, Bai, Xinhua, additional, Balagopal V, Aswathi, additional, Baricevic, Moreno, additional, Barwick, Steve, additional, Basu, Vedant, additional, Bay, Ryan, additional, Beatty, James, additional, Becker, Karl Heinz, additional, Becker Tjus, Julia, additional, Beise, Jakob, additional, Bellenghi, Chiara, additional, Benda, Samuel, additional, BenZvi, Segev, additional, Berley, David, additional, Bernardini, Elisa, additional, Besson, Dave, additional, Binder, Gary, additional, Bindig, Daniel, additional, Blaufuss, Erik, additional, Blot, Summer, additional, Bontempo, Federico, additional, Book, Julia, additional, Borowka, Jürgen, additional, Boscolo Meneguolo, Caterina, additional, Böser, Sebastian, additional, Botner, Olga, additional, Böttcher, Jakob, additional, Bourbeau, Etienne, additional, Braun, Jim, additional, Brinson, Bennett, additional, Brostean-Kaiser, Jannes, additional, Burley, Ryan, additional, Busse, Raffaela, additional, Campana, Michael, additional, Carnie-Bronca, Erin, additional, Chen, Chujie, additional, Chen, Zheyang, additional, Chirkin, Dmitry, additional, Choi, Koun, additional, Clark, Brian, additional, Classen, Lew, additional, Coleman, Alan, additional, Collin, Gabriel, additional, Connolly, Amy, additional, Conrad, Janet, additional, Coppin, Paul, additional, Correa, Pablo, additional, Countryman, Stefan, additional, Cowen, Doug, additional, Cross, Robert, additional, Dappen, Christian, additional, Dave, Pranav, additional, De Clercq, Catherine, additional, DeLaunay, James, additional, Delgado López, Diyaselis, additional, Dembinski, Hans, additional, Deoskar, Kunal, additional, Desai, Abhishek, additional, Desiati, Paolo, additional, de Vries, Krijn, additional, de Wasseige, Gwenhael, additional, DeYoung, Tyce, additional, Diaz, Alejandro, additional, Díaz-Vélez, Juan Carlos, additional, Dittmer, Markus, additional, Dujmovic, Hrvoje, additional, DuVernois, Michael, additional, Ehrhardt, Thomas, additional, Eller, Philipp, additional, Engel, Ralph, additional, Erpenbeck, Hannah, additional, Evans, John, additional, Evenson, Paul, additional, Fan, Kwok Lung, additional, Fazely, Ali, additional, Fedynitch, Anatoli, additional, Feigl, Nora, additional, Fiedlschuster, Sebastian, additional, Fienberg, Aaron, additional, Finley, Chad, additional, Fischer, Leander, additional, Fox, Derek, additional, Franckowiak, Anna, additional, Friedman, Elizabeth, additional, Fritz, Alexander, additional, Fürst, Philipp, additional, Gaisser, Tom, additional, Gallagher, Jay, additional, Ganster, Erik, additional, Garcia, Alfonso, additional, Garrappa, Simone, additional, Gerhardt, Lisa, additional, Ghadimi, Ava, additional, Glaser, Christian, additional, Glüsenkamp, Thorsten, additional, Glauch, Theo, additional, Goehlke, Noah, additional, Gonzalez, Javier, additional, Goswami, Sreetama, additional, Grant, Darren, additional, Gray, Shannon, additional, Grégoire, Timothée, additional, Griswold, Spencer, additional, Günther, Christoph, additional, Gutjahr, Pascal, additional, Haack, Christian, additional, Hallgren, Allan, additional, Halliday, Robert, additional, Halve, Lasse, additional, Halzen, Francis, additional, Hamdaoui, Hassane, additional, Ha Minh, Martin, additional, Hanson, Kael, additional, Hardin, John, additional, Harnisch, Alexander, additional, Hatch, Patrick, additional, Haungs, Andreas, additional, Helbing, Klaus, additional, Hellrung, Jonas, additional, Henningsen, Felix, additional, Heuermann, Lars, additional, Hickford, Stephanie, additional, Hill, Colton, additional, Hill, Gary, additional, Hoffman, Kara, additional, Hoshina, Kotoyo, additional, Hou, Wenjie, additional, Huber, Thomas, additional, Hultqvist, Klas, additional, Hünnefeld, Mirco, additional, Hussain, Raamis, additional, Hymon, Karolin, additional, In, Seongjin, additional, Iovine, Nadege, additional, Ishihara, Aya, additional, Jansson, Matti, additional, Japaridze, George, additional, Jeong, Minjin, additional, Jin, Miaochen, additional, Jones, Ben, additional, Kang, Donghwa, additional, Kang, Woosik, additional, Kang, Xinyue, additional, Kappes, Alexander, additional, Kappesser, David, additional, Kardum, Leonora, additional, Karg, Timo, additional, Karl, Martina, additional, Karle, Albrecht, additional, Katz, Uli, additional, Kauer, Matt, additional, Kelley, John, additional, Kheirandish, Ali, additional, Kin, Ken'ichi, additional, Kiryluk, Joanna, additional, Klein, Spencer, additional, Kochocki, Alina, additional, Koirala, Ramesh, additional, Kolanoski, Hermann, additional, Kontrimas, Tomas, additional, Köpke, Lutz, additional, Kopper, Claudio, additional, Koskinen, Jason, additional, Koundal, Paras, additional, Kovacevich, Michael, additional, Kowalski, Marek, additional, Kozynets, Tetiana, additional, Krupczak, Emmett, additional, Kun, Emma, additional, Kurahashi, Naoko, additional, Lad, Neha, additional, Lagunas Gualda, Cristina, additional, Larson, Michael, additional, Lauber, Frederik, additional, Lazar, Jeffrey, additional, Lee, Jiwoong, additional, Leonard, Kayla, additional, Leszczyńska, Agnieszka, additional, Lincetto, Massimiliano, additional, Liu, Qinrui, additional, Liubarska, Maria, additional, Lohfink, Elisa, additional, Love, Christina, additional, Lozano Mariscal, Cristian Jesus, additional, Lu, Lu, additional, Lucarelli, Francesco, additional, Ludwig, Andrew, additional, Luszczak, William, additional, Lyu, Yang, additional, Ma, Wing Yan, additional, Madsen, Jim, additional, Mahn, Kendall, additional, Makino, Yuya, additional, Mancina, Sarah, additional, Marie Sainte, Wenceslas, additional, Mariş, Ioana, additional, Marka, Szabolcs, additional, Marka, Zsuzsa, additional, Marsee, Matthew, additional, Martinez-Soler, Ivan, additional, Maruyama, Reina, additional, McElroy, Thomas, additional, McNally, Frank, additional, Mead, James Vincent, additional, Meagher, Kevin, additional, Mechbal, Sarah, additional, Medina, Andres, additional, Meier, Maximilian, additional, Meighen-Berger, Stephan, additional, Merckx, Yarno, additional, Micallef, Jessie, additional, Mockler, Daniela, additional, Montaruli, Teresa, additional, Moore, Roger, additional, Morse, Bob, additional, Moulai, Marjon, additional, Mukherjee, Tista, additional, Naab, Richard, additional, Nagai, Ryo, additional, Naumann, Uwe, additional, Nayerhoda, Amid, additional, Necker, Jannis, additional, Neumann, Miriam, additional, Niederhausen, Hans, additional, Nisa, Mehr, additional, Nowicki, Sarah, additional, Obertacke Pollmann, Anna, additional, Oehler, Marie, additional, Oeyen, Bob, additional, Olivas, Alex, additional, Orsoe, Rasmus, additional, Osborn, Jesse, additional, O'Sullivan, Erin, additional, Pandya, Hershal, additional, Pankova, Daria, additional, Park, Nahee, additional, Parker, Grant, additional, Paudel, Ek Narayan, additional, Paul, Larissa, additional, Pérez de los Heros, Carlos, additional, Peters, Lilly, additional, Peterson, Josh, additional, Philippen, Saskia, additional, Pieper, Sarah, additional, Pizzuto, Alex, additional, Plum, Matthias, additional, Popovych, Yuiry, additional, Porcelli, Alessio, additional, Prado Rodriguez, Maria, additional, Pries, Brandon, additional, Procter-Murphy, Rachel, additional, Przybylski, Gerald, additional, Raab, Christoph, additional, Rack-Helleis, John, additional, Rameez, Mohamed, additional, Rawlins, Katherine, additional, Rechav, Zoe, additional, Rehman, Abdul, additional, Reichherzer, Patrick, additional, Renzi, Giovanni, additional, Resconi, Elisa, additional, Reusch, Simeon, additional, Rhode, Wolfgang, additional, Richman, Mike, additional, Riedel, Benedikt, additional, Roberts, Ella, additional, Robertson, Sally, additional, Rodan, Steven, additional, Roellinghoff, Gerrit, additional, Rongen, Martin, additional, Rott, Carsten, additional, Ruhe, Tim, additional, Ruohan, Li, additional, Ryckbosch, Dirk, additional, Rysewyk Cantu, Devyn, additional, Safa, Ibrahim, additional, Saffer, Julian, additional, Salazar-Gallegos, Daniel, additional, Sampathkumar, Pranav, additional, Sanchez Herrera, Sebastian, additional, Sandrock, Alexander, additional, Santander, Marcos, additional, Sarkar, Sourav, additional, Sarkar, Subir, additional, Schaufel, Merlin, additional, Schieler, Harald, additional, Schindler, Sebastian, additional, Schlüter, Berit, additional, Schmidt, Torsten, additional, Schneider, Judith, additional, Schröder, Frank, additional, Schumacher, Lisa, additional, Schwefer, Georg, additional, Sclafani, Steve, additional, Seckel, Dave, additional, Seunarine, Surujhdeo, additional, Sharma, Ankur, additional, Shefali, Shefali, additional, Shimizu, Nobuhiro, additional, Silva, Manuel, additional, Skrzypek, Barbara, additional, Smithers, Ben, additional, Snihur, Robert, additional, Soedingrekso, Jan, additional, Søgaard, Andreas, additional, Soldin, Dennis, additional, Spannfellner, Christian, additional, Spiczak, Glenn, additional, Spiering, Christian, additional, Stamatikos, Michael, additional, Stanev, Todor, additional, Stein, Robert, additional, Stezelberger, Thorsten, additional, Stürwald, Timo, additional, Stuttard, Thomas, additional, Sullivan, Greg, additional, Taboada, Ignacio, additional, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, additional, Thompson, Will, additional, Thwaites, Jessie, additional, Tilav, Serap, additional, Tollefson, Kirsten, additional, Tönnis, Christoph, additional, Toscano, Simona, additional, Tosi, Delia, additional, Trettin, Alexander, additional, Tung, Chun Fai, additional, Turcotte, Roxanne, additional, Twagirayezu, Jean Pierre, additional, Ty, Bunheng, additional, Unland Elorrieta, Martin, additional, Upshaw, Karriem, additional, Valtonen-Mattila, Nora, additional, Vandenbroucke, Justin, additional, van Eijndhoven, Nick, additional, Vannerom, David, additional, van Santen, Jakob, additional, Vara, Javi, additional, Veitch-Michaelis, Joshua, additional, Verpoest, Stef, additional, Veske, Doga, additional, Walck, Christian, additional, Wang, Winnie, additional, Watson, Timothy Blake, additional, Weaver, Chris, additional, Weigel, Philip, additional, Weindl, Andreas, additional, Weldert, Jan, additional, Wendt, Chris, additional, Werthebach, Johannes, additional, Weyrauch, Mark, additional, Whitehorn, Nathan, additional, Wiebusch, Christopher, additional, Willey, Nathan, additional, Williams, Dawn, additional, Wolf, Martin, additional, Wrede, Gerrit, additional, Wulff, Johan, additional, Xu, Xianwu, additional, Yanez, Juan Pablo, additional, Yildizci, Emre, additional, Yoshida, Shigeru, additional, Yu, Shiqi, additional, Yuan, Tianlu, additional, Zhang, Zelong, additional, and Zhelnin, Pavel, additional

Published
2022
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10. Direct Determination of a Bare Neutron Counter Yield Function

Author

Nuntiyakul, Waraporn, primary, Mangeard, Pierre-Simon, additional, Ruffolo, David, additional, Evenson, Paul, additional, Bieber, John W, additional, Clem, John, additional, Hallgren, Allan, additional, Madsen, James, additional, Pyle, Roger, additional, Sáiz, Alejandro, additional, and Tilav, Serap, additional

Published
2021
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11. Optical properties of deep ice at the South Pole: absorption

Author

Askebjer, Per, Barwick, Steven W., Bergstrom, Lars, Bouchta, Adam, Carius, Staffan, Dalberg, Eva, Engel, Kevin, Erlandsson, Bengt, Goobar, Ariel, Gray, Lori, Hallgren, Allan, Halzen, Francis, Heukenkamp, Hans, Hulth, Per Olof, Hundertmark, Stephan, Jacobsen, John, Karle, Albrecht, Kandhadai, Vijaya, Liubarsky, Igor, Lowder, Doug, Miller, Tim, Mock, Pat, Morse, Robert M., Porrata, Rodin, Price, P. Buford, Richards, Austin, Rubinstein, Hector, Schneider, Eric, Spiering, Christian, Streicher, Ole, Sun, Qin, Thon, Thorsten, Tilav, Serap, Wischnewski, Ralf, Walck, Christian, and Yodh, Gaurang B.

Subjects
South Pole -- Research, Ice -- Analysis, Absorption of light -- Research, Astronomy, Physics
Abstract

We discuss recent measurements of the wavelength-dependent absorption coefficients in deep South Pole ice. The method uses transit-time distributions of pulses from a variable-frequency laser sent between emitters and receivers embedded in the ice. At depths of 800-1000 m scattering is dominated by residual air bubbles, whereas absorption occurs both in ice itself and in insoluble impurities. The absorption coefficient increases approximately exponentially with wavelength in the measured interval 410-610 nm. At the shortest wavelength our value is approximately a factor 20 below previous values obtained for laboratory ice and lake ice; with increasing wavelength the discrepancy with previous measurements decreases. At [approximately]415 to [approximately]500 nm the experimental uncertainties are small enough for us to resolve an extrinsic contribution to absorption in ice: submicrometer dust particles contribute by an amount that increases with depth and corresponds well with the expected increase seen near the Last Glacial Maximum in Vostok and Dome C ice cores. The laser pulse method allows remote mapping of gross structure in dust concentration as a function of depth in glacial ice.

Published
1997

12. Results on the spectrum and composition of cosmic rays from the IceTop air shower array of the IceCube Observatory

Author

Tilav Serap

Subjects
Physics, QC1-999
Abstract

We report on measurements of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays above 1 PeV with the data taken during the construction phase of the IceTop and IceCube detectors. We discuss our current systematics and observation of a structure in the energy spectrum above 20 PeV where the mass composition gets heavier than iron nuclei.

Published
2013
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13. Limits on a muon flux from neutralino annihilations in the sun with the IceCube 22-string detector

Author

Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio, Abdou, Yasser, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, John, Ahlers, Markus, Andeen, K., Auffenberg, Jan, Bai, Xinhua, Baker, Michael, Barwick, S.W., Bay, Ryan, Bazo Alba, J.L., Beattie, K., Beatty, J.J., Bechet, Sabrina, Becker, Julia, Becker, K.-H., Benabderrahmane, M.L., Berdermann, Jens, Berghaus, Patrick, Berley, D., Bernardini, Elisa, Bertrand, Daniel, Besson, David, Bissok, Martin, Blaufuss, E., Boersma, David, Bohm, C., Bolmont, Julien, Böser, Sybille, Botner, O., Bradley, Louise, Braun, James, Breder, D., Burgess, T., Castermans, Thierry, Chirkin, Dmitry, Christy, Brian, Clem, J., Cohen, S, Cowen, D.F., D'Agostino, M.V., Danninger, Matthias, Day, Christopher, De Clercq, Catherine, Demirörs, L., Depaepe, O., Descamps, Freija, Desiati, Paolo, De Vries-Uiterweerd, G., Deyoung, Tyce, Diaz-Velez, J.C., Dreyer, Jens, Dumm, Jon, Duvoort, Martijn, Edwards, W.R., Ehrlich, R., Eisch, J., Ellsworth, R.W., Engdegård, Olle, Euler, Sebastian, Evenson, Paul, Fadiran, Oladipo, Fazely, Ali, Feusels, T., Filimonov, Kirill, Finley, Chad, Foerster, M.M., Fox, Bronwyn, Franckowiak, Anna, Franke, Robert, Gaisser, Thomas, Gallagher, Joseph, Ganugapati, R., Gerhardt, Lisa, Gladstone, Laura, Goldschmidt, Azriel, Goodman, J.A., Gozzini, R., Grant, D., Griesel, T., Gross, Andreas, Grullon, Sean, Gunasingha, Rathnayaka, Gurtner, Michael, Ha, Changhyon, Hallgren, Anita, Halzen, Francis, Han, Kahae, Hanson, Kael, Hasegawa, Y., Heise, J., Helbing, Klaus, Herquet, P., Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Gary, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hubert, Dominicus, Huelsnitz, W., Hülß, Jan Patrick, Hulth, P.O., Hultqvist, K., Hussain, Syed A., Imlay, Richard, Inaba, M., Ishihara, Aya, Jacobsen, Janet, Japaridze, George Sh, Johansson, Henrik, Joseph, Joe, Kampert, K.-H., Kappes, A., Karg, Timo, Karle, Albrecht, Kelley, John, Kenny, Patrick, Kiryluk, Joanna, Kislat, F., Klein, Spencer, Klepser, S., Knops, S., Kohnen, G., Kolanoski, Hermann, Köpke, L., Kowalski, Marek, Kowarik, T., Krasberg, Mark, Kuehn, Kyler, Kuwabara, T., Labare, Mathieu, Lafebre, Sven, Laihem, Karim, Landsman, H., Lauer, Tod, Leich, Holger, Lennarz, Dirk, Lucke, Andreas, Lundberg, J., Lünemann, Jan, Madsen, Jes, Majumdar, P., Maruyama, Reina, Mase, K., Matis, Hope, McParland, Chuck, Meagher, Kevin, Merck, Martin, Mészáros, P., Middell, Eike, Milke, Natalie, Miyamoto, Hiroko, Mohr, Anna, Montaruli, T., Morse, Robert, Movit, Steven, Münich, Kirsten, Nahnhauer, Rolf, Nam, Jiwoo, Nießen, Peter, Nygren, David, Odrowski, Sirin, Olivas, Alex, Olivo, Martino, Ono, Masaaki, Panknin, Sebastian, Patton, S., Pérez De Los Heros, Carlos, Petrovic, Jéléna, Piegsa, Anne, Pieloth, Damian, Pohl, Annika, Porrata, R., Potthoff, N., Price, Buford, Prikockis, Michael, Przybylski, G.T., Rawlins, Katherine, Redl, Peter, Resconi, Elisa, Rhode, Wolfgang, Ribordy, Mathieu, Rizzo, Alessandro, Rodrigues, Jorge, Roth, Peter, Rothmaier, Florian, Rott, C., Roucelle, Cécile, Rutledge, D., Ryckbosch, D., Sander, H.-G., Sarkar, Subir, Satalecka, Konstancja, Schlenstedt, Stefan, Schmidt, Thomas H., Schneider, Dominique, Schukraft, Anne, Schulz, Olaf, Schunck, M., Seckel, David, Semburg, Benjamin, Seo, Hye-Sook, Sestayo, Yolanda, Seunarine, Suruj, Silvestri, Anna, Slipak, A., Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Ch, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stephens, G. S F, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stokstad, Robert, Stoufer, M.C., Stoyanov, Stoyan, Strahler, E.A., Straszheim, T., Sulanke, Karl Heinz, Sullivan, G.W., Swillens, Quentin, Taboada, Ignacio, Tarasova, Oksana, Tepe, Andreas, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Terranova, Carlo, Tilav, Serap, Tluczykont, M., Toale, P.A., Tosi, Delia, Turčan, Doru, Van Eijndhoven, N. A M, Vandenbroucke, Justin, Van Overloop, Arne, Voigt, B., Walck, Ch, Waldenmaier, Tilo, Walter, Markus, Wendt, Christopher, Westerhoff, Stefan, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Wiedemann, A., Wikström, Gustav, Williams, Dyfri, Wischnewski, R., Wissing, Henrike, Woschnagg, Kurt, Xu, Xianwu, Yodh, G., Yoshida, Sho, Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio, Abdou, Yasser, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, John, Ahlers, Markus, Andeen, K., Auffenberg, Jan, Bai, Xinhua, Baker, Michael, Barwick, S.W., Bay, Ryan, Bazo Alba, J.L., Beattie, K., Beatty, J.J., Bechet, Sabrina, Becker, Julia, Becker, K.-H., Benabderrahmane, M.L., Berdermann, Jens, Berghaus, Patrick, Berley, D., Bernardini, Elisa, Bertrand, Daniel, Besson, David, Bissok, Martin, Blaufuss, E., Boersma, David, Bohm, C., Bolmont, Julien, Böser, Sybille, Botner, O., Bradley, Louise, Braun, James, Breder, D., Burgess, T., Castermans, Thierry, Chirkin, Dmitry, Christy, Brian, Clem, J., Cohen, S, Cowen, D.F., D'Agostino, M.V., Danninger, Matthias, Day, Christopher, De Clercq, Catherine, Demirörs, L., Depaepe, O., Descamps, Freija, Desiati, Paolo, De Vries-Uiterweerd, G., Deyoung, Tyce, Diaz-Velez, J.C., Dreyer, Jens, Dumm, Jon, Duvoort, Martijn, Edwards, W.R., Ehrlich, R., Eisch, J., Ellsworth, R.W., Engdegård, Olle, Euler, Sebastian, Evenson, Paul, Fadiran, Oladipo, Fazely, Ali, Feusels, T., Filimonov, Kirill, Finley, Chad, Foerster, M.M., Fox, Bronwyn, Franckowiak, Anna, Franke, Robert, Gaisser, Thomas, Gallagher, Joseph, Ganugapati, R., Gerhardt, Lisa, Gladstone, Laura, Goldschmidt, Azriel, Goodman, J.A., Gozzini, R., Grant, D., Griesel, T., Gross, Andreas, Grullon, Sean, Gunasingha, Rathnayaka, Gurtner, Michael, Ha, Changhyon, Hallgren, Anita, Halzen, Francis, Han, Kahae, Hanson, Kael, Hasegawa, Y., Heise, J., Helbing, Klaus, Herquet, P., Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Gary, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hubert, Dominicus, Huelsnitz, W., Hülß, Jan Patrick, Hulth, P.O., Hultqvist, K., Hussain, Syed A., Imlay, Richard, Inaba, M., Ishihara, Aya, Jacobsen, Janet, Japaridze, George Sh, Johansson, Henrik, Joseph, Joe, Kampert, K.-H., Kappes, A., Karg, Timo, Karle, Albrecht, Kelley, John, Kenny, Patrick, Kiryluk, Joanna, Kislat, F., Klein, Spencer, Klepser, S., Knops, S., Kohnen, G., Kolanoski, Hermann, Köpke, L., Kowalski, Marek, Kowarik, T., Krasberg, Mark, Kuehn, Kyler, Kuwabara, T., Labare, Mathieu, Lafebre, Sven, Laihem, Karim, Landsman, H., Lauer, Tod, Leich, Holger, Lennarz, Dirk, Lucke, Andreas, Lundberg, J., Lünemann, Jan, Madsen, Jes, Majumdar, P., Maruyama, Reina, Mase, K., Matis, Hope, McParland, Chuck, Meagher, Kevin, Merck, Martin, Mészáros, P., Middell, Eike, Milke, Natalie, Miyamoto, Hiroko, Mohr, Anna, Montaruli, T., Morse, Robert, Movit, Steven, Münich, Kirsten, Nahnhauer, Rolf, Nam, Jiwoo, Nießen, Peter, Nygren, David, Odrowski, Sirin, Olivas, Alex, Olivo, Martino, Ono, Masaaki, Panknin, Sebastian, Patton, S., Pérez De Los Heros, Carlos, Petrovic, Jéléna, Piegsa, Anne, Pieloth, Damian, Pohl, Annika, Porrata, R., Potthoff, N., Price, Buford, Prikockis, Michael, Przybylski, G.T., Rawlins, Katherine, Redl, Peter, Resconi, Elisa, Rhode, Wolfgang, Ribordy, Mathieu, Rizzo, Alessandro, Rodrigues, Jorge, Roth, Peter, Rothmaier, Florian, Rott, C., Roucelle, Cécile, Rutledge, D., Ryckbosch, D., Sander, H.-G., Sarkar, Subir, Satalecka, Konstancja, Schlenstedt, Stefan, Schmidt, Thomas H., Schneider, Dominique, Schukraft, Anne, Schulz, Olaf, Schunck, M., Seckel, David, Semburg, Benjamin, Seo, Hye-Sook, Sestayo, Yolanda, Seunarine, Suruj, Silvestri, Anna, Slipak, A., Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Ch, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stephens, G. S F, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stokstad, Robert, Stoufer, M.C., Stoyanov, Stoyan, Strahler, E.A., Straszheim, T., Sulanke, Karl Heinz, Sullivan, G.W., Swillens, Quentin, Taboada, Ignacio, Tarasova, Oksana, Tepe, Andreas, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Terranova, Carlo, Tilav, Serap, Tluczykont, M., Toale, P.A., Tosi, Delia, Turčan, Doru, Van Eijndhoven, N. A M, Vandenbroucke, Justin, Van Overloop, Arne, Voigt, B., Walck, Ch, Waldenmaier, Tilo, Walter, Markus, Wendt, Christopher, Westerhoff, Stefan, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Wiedemann, A., Wikström, Gustav, Williams, Dyfri, Wischnewski, R., Wissing, Henrike, Woschnagg, Kurt, Xu, Xianwu, Yodh, G., and Yoshida, Sho

Abstract

SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published

Published
2009

14. Search for point sources of high energy neutrinos with final data from AMANDA-II

Author

Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, John, Ahlers, Markus, Ahrens, J., Andeen, K., Auffenberg, Jan, Bai, Xinhua, Baker, Michael, Baret, B., Barwick, S.W., Bay, Ryan, Bazo Alba, J.L., Beattie, K., Becka, T., Becker, Julia, Becker, K.-H., Berdermann, Jens, Berghaus, Patrick, Berley, D., Bernardini, Elisa, Bertrand, Daniel, Besson, David, Blaufuss, E., Boersma, David, Bohm, C., Bolmont, Julien, Böser, Sybille, Botner, O., Braun, James, Breder, D., Burgess, T., Castermans, Thierry, Chirkin, Dmitry, Christy, Brian, Clem, J., Cowen, D.F., D'Agostino, M.V., Danninger, Matthias, Davour, A., Day, Christopher, Depaepe, O., De Clercq, Catherine, Demirörs, L., Descamps, Freija, Desiati, Paolo, De Vries-Uiterweerd, G., Deyoung, Tyce, Diaz-Velez, J.C., Dreyer, Jens, Dumm, Jon, Duvoort, Martijn, Edwards, W.R., Ehrlich, R., Eisch, J., Ellsworth, R.W., Engdegård, Olle, Euler, Sebastian, Evenson, Paul, Fadiran, Oladipo, Fazely, Ali, Filimonov, Kirill, Finley, Chad, Foerster, M.M., Fox, Bronwyn, Franckowiak, Anna, Franke, Robert, Gaisser, Thomas, Gallagher, Joseph, Ganugapati, R., Gerhardt, Lisa, Gladstone, Laura, Goldschmidt, Azriel, Goodman, J.A., Gozzini, R., Grant, D., Griesel, T., Gross, Andreas, Grullon, Sean, Gunasingha, Rathnayaka, Gurtner, Michael, Ha, Changhyon, Hallgren, Anita, Halzen, Francis, Han, Kahae, Hanson, Kael, Hardtke, R., Hasegawa, Y., Heise, J., Helbing, Klaus, Hellwig, Martin, Herquet, P., Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Gary, Hodges, Jessica, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hubert, Dominicus, Huelsnitz, W., Hughey, B., Hülß, Jan Patrick, Hulth, P.O., Hultqvist, K., Hundertmark, Stephan, Hussain, Syed A., Imlay, Richard, Inaba, M., Ishihara, Aya, Jacobsen, Janet, Japaridze, George Sh, Johansson, Henrik, Joseph, Joe, Kampert, K.-H., Kappes, A., Karg, Timo, Karle, Albrecht, Kawai, Hideyuki, Kelley, John, Kiryluk, Joanna, Kislat, F., Klein, Spencer, Klepser, S., Kohnen, G., Kolanoski, Hermann, Köpke, L., Kowalski, Marek, Kowarik, T., Krasberg, Mark, Kuehn, Kyler, Kuwabara, T., Labare, Mathieu, Laihem, Karim, Landsman, H., Lauer, Tod, Leich, Holger, Leier, D., Lewis, Carol, Lucke, Andreas, Lundberg, J., Lünemann, Jan, Madsen, Jes, Maruyama, Reina, Mase, K., Matis, Hope, McParland, Chuck, Meagher, Kevin, Meli, A., Merck, Martin, Messarius, T., Mészáros, P., Miyamoto, Hiroko, Mohr, Anna, Montaruli, T., Morse, Robert, Movit, Steven, Münich, Kirsten, Nahnhauer, Rolf, Nam, Jiwoo, Nießen, Peter, Nygren, David, Odrowski, Sirin, Olivas, Alex, Olivo, Martino, Ono, Masaaki, Panknin, Sebastian, Patton, S., Pérez De Los Heros, Carlos, Petrovic, Jéléna, Piegsa, Anne, Pieloth, Damian, Pohl, Annika, Porrata, R., Potthoff, N., Pretz, J., Price, Buford, Przybylski, G.T., Rawlins, Katherine, Razzaque, S., Redl, Peter, Resconi, Elisa, Rhode, Wolfgang, Ribordy, Mathieu, Rizzo, Alessandro, Robbins, W.J., Rodriguez, J., Roth, Peter, Rothmaier, Florian, Rott, C., Roucelle, Cécile, Rutledge, D., Ryckbosch, D., Sander, H.-G., Sarkar, Subir, Satalecka, Konstancja, Schlenstedt, Stefan, Schmidt, Thomas H., Schneider, Dominique, Schultz, O., Seckel, David, Semburg, Benjamin, Seo, Hye-Sook, Sestayo, Yolanda, Seunarine, Suruj, Silvestri, Anna, Smith, Alexandre, Song, C., Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Ch, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stokstad, Robert, Stoufer, M.C., Stoyanov, Stoyan, Strahler, E.A., Straszheim, T., Sulanke, Karl Heinz, Sullivan, G.W., Swillens, Quentin, Taboada, Ignacio, Tarasova, Oksana, Tepe, Andreas, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Tilav, Serap, Tluczykont, M., Toale, P.A., Tosi, Delia, Turčan, Doru, Van Eijndhoven, N. A M, Vandenbroucke, Justin, Van Overloop, Arne, Viscomi, Vincent, Vogt, Christian, Voigt, B., Walck, Ch, Waldenmaier, Tilo, Walter, Markus, Wendt, Christopher, Westerhoff, Stefan, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Wiedemann, Ch, Wikström, Gustav, Williams, Dyfri, Wischnewski, R., Wissing, Henrike, Woschnagg, Kurt, Xu, Xianwu, Yodh, G., Yoshida, Sho, Aguilar Sanchez, Juan Antonio, Ackermann, Markus, Adams, John, Ahlers, Markus, Ahrens, J., Andeen, K., Auffenberg, Jan, Bai, Xinhua, Baker, Michael, Baret, B., Barwick, S.W., Bay, Ryan, Bazo Alba, J.L., Beattie, K., Becka, T., Becker, Julia, Becker, K.-H., Berdermann, Jens, Berghaus, Patrick, Berley, D., Bernardini, Elisa, Bertrand, Daniel, Besson, David, Blaufuss, E., Boersma, David, Bohm, C., Bolmont, Julien, Böser, Sybille, Botner, O., Braun, James, Breder, D., Burgess, T., Castermans, Thierry, Chirkin, Dmitry, Christy, Brian, Clem, J., Cowen, D.F., D'Agostino, M.V., Danninger, Matthias, Davour, A., Day, Christopher, Depaepe, O., De Clercq, Catherine, Demirörs, L., Descamps, Freija, Desiati, Paolo, De Vries-Uiterweerd, G., Deyoung, Tyce, Diaz-Velez, J.C., Dreyer, Jens, Dumm, Jon, Duvoort, Martijn, Edwards, W.R., Ehrlich, R., Eisch, J., Ellsworth, R.W., Engdegård, Olle, Euler, Sebastian, Evenson, Paul, Fadiran, Oladipo, Fazely, Ali, Filimonov, Kirill, Finley, Chad, Foerster, M.M., Fox, Bronwyn, Franckowiak, Anna, Franke, Robert, Gaisser, Thomas, Gallagher, Joseph, Ganugapati, R., Gerhardt, Lisa, Gladstone, Laura, Goldschmidt, Azriel, Goodman, J.A., Gozzini, R., Grant, D., Griesel, T., Gross, Andreas, Grullon, Sean, Gunasingha, Rathnayaka, Gurtner, Michael, Ha, Changhyon, Hallgren, Anita, Halzen, Francis, Han, Kahae, Hanson, Kael, Hardtke, R., Hasegawa, Y., Heise, J., Helbing, Klaus, Hellwig, Martin, Herquet, P., Hickford, Stephanie, Hill, Gary, Hodges, Jessica, Hoffman, Kara, Hoshina, Kotoyo, Hubert, Dominicus, Huelsnitz, W., Hughey, B., Hülß, Jan Patrick, Hulth, P.O., Hultqvist, K., Hundertmark, Stephan, Hussain, Syed A., Imlay, Richard, Inaba, M., Ishihara, Aya, Jacobsen, Janet, Japaridze, George Sh, Johansson, Henrik, Joseph, Joe, Kampert, K.-H., Kappes, A., Karg, Timo, Karle, Albrecht, Kawai, Hideyuki, Kelley, John, Kiryluk, Joanna, Kislat, F., Klein, Spencer, Klepser, S., Kohnen, G., Kolanoski, Hermann, Köpke, L., Kowalski, Marek, Kowarik, T., Krasberg, Mark, Kuehn, Kyler, Kuwabara, T., Labare, Mathieu, Laihem, Karim, Landsman, H., Lauer, Tod, Leich, Holger, Leier, D., Lewis, Carol, Lucke, Andreas, Lundberg, J., Lünemann, Jan, Madsen, Jes, Maruyama, Reina, Mase, K., Matis, Hope, McParland, Chuck, Meagher, Kevin, Meli, A., Merck, Martin, Messarius, T., Mészáros, P., Miyamoto, Hiroko, Mohr, Anna, Montaruli, T., Morse, Robert, Movit, Steven, Münich, Kirsten, Nahnhauer, Rolf, Nam, Jiwoo, Nießen, Peter, Nygren, David, Odrowski, Sirin, Olivas, Alex, Olivo, Martino, Ono, Masaaki, Panknin, Sebastian, Patton, S., Pérez De Los Heros, Carlos, Petrovic, Jéléna, Piegsa, Anne, Pieloth, Damian, Pohl, Annika, Porrata, R., Potthoff, N., Pretz, J., Price, Buford, Przybylski, G.T., Rawlins, Katherine, Razzaque, S., Redl, Peter, Resconi, Elisa, Rhode, Wolfgang, Ribordy, Mathieu, Rizzo, Alessandro, Robbins, W.J., Rodriguez, J., Roth, Peter, Rothmaier, Florian, Rott, C., Roucelle, Cécile, Rutledge, D., Ryckbosch, D., Sander, H.-G., Sarkar, Subir, Satalecka, Konstancja, Schlenstedt, Stefan, Schmidt, Thomas H., Schneider, Dominique, Schultz, O., Seckel, David, Semburg, Benjamin, Seo, Hye-Sook, Sestayo, Yolanda, Seunarine, Suruj, Silvestri, Anna, Smith, Alexandre, Song, C., Spiczak, Glenn, Spiering, Ch, Stamatikos, Michael, Stanev, Todor, Stezelberger, Thorsten, Stokstad, Robert, Stoufer, M.C., Stoyanov, Stoyan, Strahler, E.A., Straszheim, T., Sulanke, Karl Heinz, Sullivan, G.W., Swillens, Quentin, Taboada, Ignacio, Tarasova, Oksana, Tepe, Andreas, Ter-Antonyan, Samvel, Tilav, Serap, Tluczykont, M., Toale, P.A., Tosi, Delia, Turčan, Doru, Van Eijndhoven, N. A M, Vandenbroucke, Justin, Van Overloop, Arne, Viscomi, Vincent, Vogt, Christian, Voigt, B., Walck, Ch, Waldenmaier, Tilo, Walter, Markus, Wendt, Christopher, Westerhoff, Stefan, Whitehorn, Nathan, Wiebusch, Christopher, Wiedemann, Ch, Wikström, Gustav, Williams, Dyfri, Wischnewski, R., Wissing, Henrike, Woschnagg, Kurt, Xu, Xianwu, Yodh, G., and Yoshida, Sho

Abstract

SCOPUS: ar.j, info:eu-repo/semantics/published

Published
2009

15. Cosmic-ray composition around1018eV

Author

Gaisser, T. K., primary, Stanev, Todor, additional, Tilav, Serap, additional, Corbato, S. C., additional, Dai, H. Y., additional, Dawson, B. R., additional, Elbert, J. W., additional, Emerson, B., additional, Kieda, D. B., additional, Luo, M., additional, Ko, S., additional, Larsen, C., additional, Loh, E. C., additional, Salamon, M. H., additional, Smith, J. D., additional, Sokolsky, P., additional, Sommers, P., additional, Tang, J., additional, Thomas, S. B., additional, and Bird, D. J., additional

Published
1993
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