Author: "Thouvenot, E." - Searchworks@Jio Institute Digital Library Search Results

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410 results on '"Thouvenot, E."'

1. Protocol of comparison of the effects of single plasma exchange and double filtration plasmapheresis on peripheral lymphocyte phenotypes in patients with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy: a monocentric prospective study with single-case experimental design

Author: Moranne, O., Ion, IM., Cezar, R., Messikh, Z., Prelipcean, C., Chkair, S., Thouvenot, E., Tran, Tu Anh, Corbeau, P., and Chevallier, T.
Published: 2022
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2. Impact of methodological choices in comparative effectiveness studies: application in natalizumab versus fingolimod comparison among patients with multiple sclerosis

Author: Lefort, M., Sharmin, S., Andersen, J. B., Vukusic, S., Casey, R., Debouverie, M., Edan, G., Ciron, J., Ruet, A., De Sèze, J., Maillart, E., Zephir, H., Labauge, P., Defer, G., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Moreau, T., Berger, E., Clavelou, P., Pelletier, J., Stankoff, B., Gout, O., Thouvenot, E., Heinzlef, O., Al-Khedr, A., Bourre, B., Casez, O., Cabre, P., Montcuquet, A., Wahab, A., Camdessanché, J. P., Maurousset, A., Ben Nasr, H., Hankiewicz, K., Pottier, C., Maubeuge, N., Dimitri-Boulos, D., Nifle, C., Laplaud, D. A., Horakova, D., Havrdova, E. K., Alroughani, R., Izquierdo, G., Eichau, S., Ozakbas, S., Patti, F., Onofrj, M., Lugaresi, A., Terzi, M., Grammond, P., Grand’Maison, F., Yamout, B., Prat, A., Girard, M., Duquette, P., Boz, C., Trojano, M., McCombe, P., Slee, M., Lechner-Scott, J., Turkoglu, R., Sola, P., Ferraro, D., Granella, F., Shaygannejad, V., Prevost, J., Maimone, D., Skibina, O., Buzzard, K., Van der Walt, A., Karabudak, R., Van Wijmeersch, B., Csepany, T., Spitaleri, D., Vucic, S., Koch-Henriksen, N., Sellebjerg, F., Soerensen, P. S., Hilt Christensen, C. C., Rasmussen, P. V., Jensen, M. B., Frederiksen, J. L., Bramow, S., Mathiesen, H. K., Schreiber, K. I., Butzkueven, H., Magyari, M., Kalincik, T., and Leray, E.
Published: 2022
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3. Artificial intelligence to predict clinical disability in patients with multiple sclerosis using FLAIR MRI

Author: Brochet, B., Casey, R., Cotton, F., De Sèze, J., Douek, P., Guillemin, F., Laplaud, D., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Mansuy, L., Moreau, T., Olaiz, J., Pelletier, J., Rigaud-Bully, C., Stankoff, B., Vukusic, S., Marignier, R., Debouverie, M., Edan, G., Ciron, J., Ruet, A., Collongues, N., Lubetzki, C., Vermersch, P., Labauge, P., Defer, G., Cohen, M., Fromont, A., Wiertlewsky, S., Berger, E., Clavelou, P., Audoin, B., Giannesini, C., Gout, O., Thouvenot, E., Heinzlef, O., Al-Khedr, A., Bourre, B., Casez, O., Cabre, P., Montcuquet, A., Créange, A., Camdessanché, J.-P., Faure, J., Maurousset, A., Patry, I., Hankiewicz, K., Pottier, C., Maubeuge, N., Labeyrie, C., Nifle, C., Ameli, R., Anxionnat, R., Attye, A., Bannier, E., Barillot, C., Ben Salem, D., Boncoeur-Martel, M.-P., Bonneville, F., Boutet, C., Brisset, J.-C., Cervenanski, F., Claise, B., Commowick, O., Constans, J.-M., Dardel, P., Desal, H., Dousset, Vincent, Durand-Dubief, F., Ferre, J.-C., Gerardin, E., Glattard, T., Grand, S., Grenier, T., Guillevin, R., Guttmann, C., Krainik, A., Kremer, S., Lion, S., Menjot de Champfleur, N., Mondot, L., Outteryck, O., Pyatigorskaya, N., Pruvo, J.-P., Rabaste, S., Ranjeva, J.-P., Roch, J.-A., Sadik, J.C., Sappey-Marinier, D., Savatovsky, J., Tanguy, J.-Y., Tourbah, A., Tourdias, T., Roca, P., Colas, L., Tucholka, A., Rubini, P., Cackowski, S., Ding, J., Budzik, J.-F., Renard, F., Doyle, S., Barbier, E.L., Bousaid, I., Lassau, N., and Verclytte, S.
Published: 2020
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4. Urinary tract infections and multiple sclerosis: Recommendations from the French Multiple Sclerosis Society

Author: Donzé, C., Papeix, C., Lebrun-Frénay, C., Collongues, N., de Seze, M., Dinh, A., Even, A., Scheiber-Nogueira, C., Bensa, C., Bourre, B., Carra-Dallière, C., Ciron, J., Cohen, M., Guennoc, A.M., Louapre, C., Lebreton, F., Michel, L., Maillart, E., Audoin, B., Ayrignac, X., Bernady, P., Brochet, B., Clavelou, P., Colamarino, R., Declemy, A., de Seze, J., Derache, N., Faucheux, J.-M., Heinzlef, O., Labauge, P., Laplaud, D., Lepage, E., Leray, E., Magy, L., Mathey, G., Mekies, C., Mondain, V., Planque, E., Pelletier, J., Pittion, S., Stankhof, B., Tournaire, P., Thouvenot, E., Vukusic, S., Wiertlevski, S., Zephir, H., Alchaar, H., Androdias, G., Benazet, M., Bensmail, D., Biotti, D., Blanchard-Dauphin, A., Bonnan, M., Boutière, C., Branger, P., Bresch, S., Bru, J.-P., Camdessanché, J.-P., Castel Canal, E., Coustans, M., Casez, O., Castan, B., Creange, A., Creisson, E., De Broucker, T., Depaz, R., Douay, X., Dulau, C., Durand-Dubief, F., Fagniez, O., Faucher, M., Floch, A., Fournier, M., Fromont, A., Gallien, P., Gamé, X., Gault, D., Gayou, A., Giroux, M., Gout, O., Grimaud, J., Hautecoeur, P., Kerbrat, A., Kremer, L., Kwiatkowski, A., Labeyrie, C., Lachaud, S., Lanctin-Garcia, C., Lanotte, L., Manchon, E., Maurousset, A., Milor, A.-M., Moisset, X., Mont-Cuquet, A., Moreau, T., Ouallet, J.-C., Patry, I., Peaureaux, D., Pouget, M.-C., Pourcher Martinez, V., Radot, C., Ruet, A., Saint-Val, C., Salmon, A., Taithe, F., Tatevin, P., Vaillant, M., Stahl, J.-P., Vuoto, F., Zaenker, C., and Lebrun-Frenay, C.
Published: 2020
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5. Immunization and multiple sclerosis: Recommendations from the French Multiple Sclerosis Society

Author: Abadie, V., Achour, C., Ader, F., Alchaar, H., Alkhedr, A., Andreux, F., Androdias, G., Arjmand, R., Audoin, B., Audry, D., Aufauvre, D., Autreaux, C., Ayrignac, X., Bailbe, M., Benazet, M., Bensa, C., Bensmail, D., Berger, E., Bernady, P., Bertagna, Y., Biotti, D., Blanchard-Dauphin, A., Bonenfant, J., Bonnan, M., Bonnemain, B., Borgel, F., Botelho-Nevers, E., Boucly, S., Bourre, B., Boutière, C., Branger, P., Brassat, D., Bresch, S., Breuil, V., Brochet, B., Brugeilles, H., Bugnon, P., Cabre, P., Camdessanché, J.-P., Carra-Dalière, C., Casez, O., Chamouard, J.-M., Chassande, B., Chataignier, P., Chbicheb, M., Chenet, A., Ciron, J., Clavelou, P., Cohen, M., Colamarino, R., Collongues, N., Coman, I., Corail, P.-R., Courtois, S., Coustans, M., Creange, A., Creisson, E., Daluzeau, N., Davenas, C., De Seze, J., Debouverie, M., Depaz, R., Derache, N., Divio, L., Douay, X., Dulau, C., Durand-Dubief, F., Edan, G., Elias, Z., Fagniez, O., Faucher, M., Faucheux, J.-M., Fournier, M., Gagneux-Brunon, A., Gaida, P., Galli, P., Gallien, P., Gaudelus, J., Gault, D., Gayou, A., Genevray, M., Gentil, A., Gere, J., Gignoux, L., Giroux, M., Givron, P., Gout, O., Grimaud, J., Guennoc, A.-M., Hadhoum, N., Hautecoeur, P., Heinzlef, O., Jaeger, M., Jeannin, S., Kremer, L., Kwiatkowski, A., Labauge, P., Labeyrie, C., Lachaud, S., Laffont, I., Lanctin-Garcia, C., Lannoy, J., Lanotte, L., Laplaud, D., Latombe, D., Lauxerois, M., Le Page, E., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Lejeune, P., Lejoyeux, P., Lemonnier, B., Leray, E., Loche, C.-M., Louapre, C., Lubetzki, C., Maarouf, A., Mada, B., Magy, L., Maillart, E., Manchon, E., Marignier, R., Marque, P., Mathey, G., Maurousset, A., Mekies, C., Merienne, M., Michel, L., Milor, A.-M., Moisset, X., Montcuquet, A., Moreau, T., Morel, N., Moussa, M., Naudillon, J.-P., Normand, M., Olive, P., Ouallet, J.-C., Outteryck, O., Pacault, C., Papeix, C., Patry, I., Peaureaux, D., Pelletier, J., Pichon, B., Pittion, S., Planque, E., Pouget, M.-C., Pourcher, V., Radot, C., Robert, I., Rocher, F., Ruet, A., Saint-Val, C., Salle, J.-Y., Salmon, A., Sartori, E., Schaeffer, S., Stankhof, B., Taithe, F., Thouvenot, E., Tizon, C., Tourbah, A., Tourniaire, P., Vaillant, M., Vermersch, P., Vidil, S., Wahab, A., Warter, M.-H., Wiertlewski, S., Wiplosz, B., Wittwer, B., Zaenker, C., Zephir, H., Lebrun, C., and Vukusic, S.
Published: 2019
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6. Association between baseline pro-inflammatory cytokines and brain activation during social exclusion in patients with vulnerability to suicide and depressive disorder

Author: Conejero, I, Jaussent, I., Cazals, A., Thouvenot, E., Mura, T., Le Bars, E., Guillaume, S., Squalli, S., Courtet, P., and Olié, E.
Published: 2019
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7. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author: Abdelhamid, N, Abdul Rahman, D, Abdul-Saheb, M, Abreu, P, Abroskina, M, Abu Ahmad, F, Accassat, S, Acciaresi, M, Adami, A, Ahmad, N, Ahmed, F, Alberto Hawkes, M, Alemseged, F, Ali, A, Altavilla, R, Alwis, L, Amarenco, P, Amaro, S, Amaya Sanchez, LE, Amelia Pinto, A, Ameriso, SF, Amin, H, Amino, T, Amjad, AK, Anagnostou, E, Andersen, G, Anderson, C, Anderson, DC, Andrea Falco, M, Andres Mackinnon, F, Andreu, D, Androulakis, M, Angel Gamero, M, Angel Saredo, G, Angeles Diaz, R, Angels Font, M, Anticoli, S, Arauz, A, Arauz Gongora, AA, Araya, P, Arenillas Lara, JF, Arias Rivas, S, Arnold, M, Augustin, S, Avelar, W, Azevedo, E, Babikian, V, Bacellar, A, Badalyan, K, Bae, HJ, Baez Martinez, EM, Bagelmann, H, Bailey, P, Bak, Z, Baker, M, Balazs, A, Baldaranov, D, Balogun, I, Balueva, T, Bankuti, Z, Bar, M, Baranowska, A, Bardutzky, J, Barker Trejo, S, Barlinn, J, Baronnet, F, Barroso, C, Barteys, M, Bartolottiova, T, Barulin, A, Bas, M, Bashir, S, Basile, V, Bathe-Peters, R, Bathula, R, Batista, C, Batur Caglayan, H, Baumgartner, P, Bazan, R, Bazhenova, O, Beaudry, M, Beer, J, Behnam, Y, Beilei, C, Beinlich, A, Bejot, Y, Belkin, A, Benavente, OR, Benjamin, A, Berardi, V, Bereczki, D, Berkowitz, SD, Berlingieri, J, Berrios, W, Berrouschot, J, Bhandari, M, Bhargavah, M, Bicker, H, Bicsak, T, Bilik, M, Bindila, D, Birchenall, J, Birnbaum, L, Black, T, Blacker, D, Blacquiere, D, Blanc-Labarre, C, Blank, C, Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B, Bloch, S, Bodiguel, E, Bogdanov, E, Boos, L, Borcsik, L, Bornstein, N, Bouly, S, Braga, G, Bragado, I, Bravi, MC, Brokalaki, C, Brola, W, Brouns, R, Bruce, D, Brzoska-Mizgalska, J, Buck, B, Buksinska-Lisik, M, Burke, J, Burn, M, Bustamante, G, Cabrejo, L, Cai, K, Cajaraville, S, Calejo, M, Calvet, D, Campillo, J, Campos Costa, E, Camps, P, Can Alaydin, H, Candeloro, E, Canepa, C, Cantu Brito, CG, Cappellari, M, Carcel, C, Cardona Portela, P, Cardoso, F, Carek, M, Carletti, M, Carlos Portilla, J, Caruso, P, Casado-Naranjo, I, Castellini, P, Castro, D, Castro Meira, F, Cavallini, A, Cayuela Caudevilla, N, Cenciarelli, S, Cereda, C, Cerrone, P, Chakrabarti, A, Chaloulos-Iakovidis, P, Chamorro, A, Chandrasena, D, Chang, DI, Che, C, Chembala, J, Chen, J, Chen, Z, Chen, T, Chen, H, Chen, X, Chen, G, Chen, L, Chen, S, Cheripelli, B, Chin, M, Chiquete Anaya, E, Chorazy, M, Christensen, H, Christensen, T, Christian, L, Chu, F, Chung, CS, Clark, W, Clarke, R, Claverie, S, Clemente Agostoni, E, Clissold, B, Coelho, J, Cohen, D, Colakoglu, S, Collas, D, Condurso, R, Connolly, SJ, Consoli, D, Constantin, C, Constantino Silva, AB, Contardo, L, Corlobe, A, Correia, M, Correia, C, Cortijo Garcia, E, Coull, B, Coutts, S, Coveney, S, Cras, P, Crols, R, Crozier, S, Csanyi, A, Csiba, L, Csontos, K, Csuha, R, Cui, L, Cunha, L, Curtze, S, Czerska, M, Czlonkowska, A, Czurko, M, Czuryszkiewicz, M, Dagnino, M, Dai, C, Daineko, A, Dalek, G, Damgaard, D, Danese, A, Dani, K, Danku, V, Dario Toledo, W, Dávalos, A, De Havenon, A, De Keyser, J, De Klippel, N, De La Torre, J, De Pauw, A, De Smedt, A, De Torres, R, De Vries Basson, MM, Dearborn, J, Deganutto, R, Degeorgia, M, Deguchi, I, Del Giudice, A, Delcourt, C, Delgado-Mederos, R, Della Marca, G, Delpont, B, Deltour, S, Demets, DL, Dennis, M, Desai, J, Devine, J, Dhollander, I, Di Mascio, MT, Diaconu, M, Diaz Otero, F, Dietzel, J, Diez-Tejedor, E, Ding, N, Ding, J, Diomedi, M, Dioszeghy, P, Distefano, M, Domigo, V, Dorodnicov, E, Dossi, D, Doubal, F, Druzenko, I, Du, P, Du, J, Duman, T, Duodu, Y, Dutta, D, Dylewicz, L, Eckstein, J, Ehrensperger, E, Ehrlich, S, Einer Allende, G, Elena Halac, B, Elyas, S, Endres, M, Engelbrecht, JM, Engelter, S, Epinat, M, Eren, F, Esbjornsson, M, Escribano, B, Escudero, I, Esisi, B, Essa, B, Esterbauer, M, Evans, N, Eveson, D, Fabio, S, Fang, L, Fanta, S, Fares, M, Fatar, M, Faust, K, Favate, A, Fazekas, F, Federica Denaro, M, Fedin, A, Felipe Amaya, P, Feng, J, Ferencova, K, Fernanda Gilli, M, Fernandez, MD, Fernandez Pirrone, PN, Fernandez Vera, J, Ferrari, J, Ferreira, A, Ferreira Junior, G, Fidler, M, Field, D, Field, T, Figueroa, C, Fiksa, J, Filipov, A, Firstenfeld, A, Fisch, L, Fischer, U, Fisselier, M, Fiszer, U, Fluri, F, Fortea, G, Fotherby, K, Fraczek, A, France, E, Freitas, G, Frey, S, Frick, M, Friedman, A, Friedrich, M, Frisullo, G, Fryze, W, Fuentes Gimeno, B, Fujigasaki, H, Fukuyama, K, Furlan, A, Furlanis, G, Furnace, J, Gabriel, M, Gabriel Reich, E, Gagliardi, RJ, Galati, F, Galli Giqueauk, E, Gallina, A, Gallinella, E, Gallo, J, Gangadharan, S, Gao, Y, Garcia Lopez, R, Garcia Pastor, A, Garcia Sanchez, SM, Garnauf, M, Garnier, P, Gasecki, D, Gasic, K, Gasiorek, K, Gasser, S, Gaugg, M, Gebreyohanns, M, Gebura, K, Geng, J, Geniz Clavijo, M, Georg Haeusler, K, Geran, R, Geremek, M, Gerocs, Z, Ghia, D, Giannandrea, D, Giatsidis, F, Gien Lopez, JA, Gil Nunez, A, Gimenez, L, Giralt, E, Glabinski, A, Gladstone, D, Gliem, M, Gluszkiewicz, M, Goddeau, R, Gogoleva, E, Gokce, M, Goldemund, D, Golikov, K, Gomes Neto, A, Gomez Schneider, M, Gomez-Choco, M, Gomis, M, Gongora-Rivera, JF, Gonysheva, Y, Gonzalez, L, Gonzalez Toledo, ME, Gottschal, M, Gozdzik, I, Grabowski, S, Graf, S, Green, D, Greer, D, Gregorio, T, Greisenegger, S, Greshnova, I, Griebe, M, Grzesik, M, Guan, J, Guarda, S, Gueguen, A, Guidoux, C, Guillermo Povedano, P, Guillon, B, Guiraudg, V, Gunathilagan, G, Guryanova, N, Gusev, V, Gustavo Persi, G, Gutiérrez, R, Guyler, P, Gyuker, N, Hachinski, V, Hajas, A, Hallevi, H, Hankey, G, Hankey, GJ, Hanouskova, L, Hao, L, Haraguchi, K, Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y, Haratz, S, Hargroves, D, Harkness, K, Harmel, P, Harrasser, M, Hart, RG, Harvey, M, Hasan, R, Hasegawa, Y, Hassan, A, Hattori, M, Hatzitolios, A, Hauk, M, Hayashi, T, Hayhoe, H, Hedna, VS, Heine, M, Held, V, Hellwig, S, Henkner, J, Henninger, N, Hermans, S, Hernandez, J, Herrero, D, Hervieu-Begue, M, Herzig, R, Hicken, L, Hieber, M, Hill, M, Hirose, M, Hobeanu, MC, Hobson, B, Hochstetter, M, Hoe Heo, J, Hoffmann, M, Holmstedt, C, Hon, P, Hong, KS, Honma, Y, Horev, A, Horgan, G, Horvath, L, Horvath, M, Hoyer, C, Huang, D, Huang, H, Huber, B, Huhtakangas, J, Hussain, M, Igarashi, S, Iglesias Mohedano, AM, Ignacio Tembl, J, Impellizzeri, M, Inanc, Y, Ioli, P, Irina Aniculaesei, A, Ishida, K, Itabashi, R, Iversen, H, Jagolino, A, Jakab, K, Jander, S, Janka, H, Jankovych, J, Jansen, J, Jasek, L, Javier Alet, M, Javor, L, Jin, X, Jing, P, Joachim, B, Joan Macleod, M, Johnson, M, Jose Martin, J, Joyner, C, Judit Szabo, K, Jun-Oconnell, A, Jura, R, Kaczorowska, B, Kadlcikova, J, Kahles, T, Kakaletsis, N, Kakuk, I, Kalinowska, K, Kaminska, K, Kaneko, C, Kanellos, I, Kapeller, P, Kapica-Topczewska, K, Karasz, O, Karlinski, M, Karlsson, JE, Kasa, K, Kashaeva, E, Kasner, SE, Kaste, M, Kasza, J, Katalin Iljicsov, A, Katsurayama, M, Kaur, S, Kawanishi, M, Kaygorodtseva, S, Ke, K, Kei, A, Keilitz, J, Kellner, J, Kelly, P, Kelly, S, Kemlink, D, Kerekgyarto, M, Keskinarkaus, I, Khairutdinova, D, Khanna, A, Khaw, A, Kholopov, M, Khoumri, C, Kirpicheva, S, Kirshner, H, Kitagawa, K, Kittner, S, Kivioja, R, Klein, F, Kleindorfer, D, Kleinig, T, Klivenyi, P, Knecht, S, Kobayashi, Y, Kobayashi, A, Koch, M, Koehler, L, Koivu, M, Kolianov, V, Koltsov, I, Kondo, T, Konkov, I, Kopecky, S, Korompoki, E, Korpela, J, Kosarz-Lanczek, K, Koutroubi, A, Kovacs, K, Kovacs, T, Kovacs, H, Kowalczyk, K, Kowalska, M, Krajickova, D, Kral, M, Krarup Hansen, C, Kraska, J, Krebs, S, Krejci, V, Kremer, C, Kreuzpointer, R, Krzyzanowska, M, Kucken, D, Kulakowska, A, Kunzmann, J, Kurenkova, N, Kuris, A, Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, I, Kurtenkova, N, Kurushina, O, Kusnick, G, Kustova, M, Kuwashiro, T, Kwan Cha, J, Lago, A, Lagutenko, M, Lajos, B, Lambeck, J, Lamy, C, Landolfi, A, Lanfranconi, S, Lang, W, Lara Lezama, LB, Lara Rodriguez, B, Largo, T, Lasek-Bal, A, Latte, L, Lauer, V, Lavados, P, Le Bouc, R, Leal Cantu, R, Lechner, H, Lecouturier, K, Leder, S, Lee, J, Lee, BC, Leger, A, Leira, E, Leisse, I, Leker, R, Lembo, G, Lenskaya, L, Leyden, J, Li, G, Li, M, Li, S, Li, J, Liamis, G, Liang, H, Liang, Z, Ligot, N, Lin, H, Lindert, R, Lindgren, A, Linna, M, Litwin, T, Liu, K, Liu, X, Llull, L, Lohninger, B, Longoni, M, Loomis, C, Lopes, D, Lopez Fernandez, M, Lopez Garza, N, Lord, A, Louw, S, Lovasz, R, Lowenkopf, T, Lu, Z, Lubke-Detring, SC, Luder, R, Lujan, S, Luo, B, Lupinogina, L, Luschin, G, Lutsep, H, Lvova, A, Ly, J, Grosse, G.M., Ma, H, Ma, C, Machado, M, Machado, C, Macher, S, Machetanz, J, Macian-Montoro, F, Mackey, E, Mackey, A, Maclean, G, Maestre-Moreno, J, Magadan, A, Magyar, T, Mahagney, A, Majid, A, Majjhoo, A, Makaritsis, K, Mandzia, J, Mangas Guijarro, M, Mangion, D, Manios, E, Mann, S, Manning, L, Manno, C, Manuel Garcia, J, Maqueda, V, Mar Castellanos, M, Mar Freijo, M, Marando, C, Marcela Lepera, S, Marcos Couto, J, Maria Bruera, G, Maria Greco, L, Maria Lorenzo, A, Maria Obmann, S, Maria Roa, A, Marini, C, Marinkovic, I, Mario Sumay, G, Mario Torres, C, Marko, M, Markova, S, Markus, H, Marsh, R, Marsili, E, Marta Esnaola, M, Marta Moreno, J, Marti-Fabregas, J, Martina Angelocola, S, Martínez Sánchez, P, Martinez-Majander, N, Martins, S, Marzelik, O, Mastrocola, S, Matamala, G, Matoltsy, A, Matosevic, B, Matsumoto, S, Maud, A, Mauri Cabdevila, G, May, Z, Mayasi, Y, Mayr, A, Mazzoli, T, Mcarthur, K, Mccullough, L, Medina Pech, CE, Medlin, F, Mehdiratta, M, Mehta, S, Mehta, D, Mehta, B, Melis, M, Melnikova, E, Mendez, B, Mendonca, T, Mengual Chirifie, JJ, Menon, N, Mensch, A, Meseguer, E, Messe, S, Metcalf, K, Meyer, N, Michas, F, Micheletti, N, Mikulik, R, Milionis, H, Miller, B, Milling, T, Minelli, C, Minhas, J, Minns, M, Mircea, D, Mishra, S, Mismas, A, Mistri, A, Mitrovic, N, Miyake, H, Modrau, B, Moey, A, Molina, C, Molina, J, Molis, A, Moller, J, Molnar, S, Moniche, F, Monosi, C, Monzani, V, Moonis, M, Morais, R, Morales, L, Morales, A, Morar-Precup, D, Moreton, F, Moro, C, Morozova, E, Morton, M, Morvan, T, Morvan, E, Motko, T, Mowla, A, Mozhejko, E, Muddegowda, G, Mudhar, O, Mueller, T, Muhl, C, Muir, KW, Mundl, H, Munoz, S, Murphy, C, Murphy, S, Murtuzova, A, Musuka, T, Mutzenbach, J, Myint, M, Mysliwy, W, Naccarato, M, Naeije, G, Nagakane, Y, Natarajan, I, Navaratnam, D, Nave, A, Nazliel, B, Nedeltchev, K, Nel, J, Nell, H, Nemeth, R, Nemeth, L, Neto, O, Ng, K, Ngeh, J, Nicolas Chialvo, L, Nieminen, T, Nikkanen, M, Nikl, J, Nikoforova, M, Nishino, S, Nishiyama, Y, Njovane, X, Nogawa, S, Nombela, F, Norrving, B, Nosek, K, Nowak, B, Nowakowska-Sledz, E, Ntaios, G, Numminen, H, Nunez, F, Obadia, M, Oberndorfer, S, Obrezan, A, Ochiai, J, Oczkowski, W, O'Donnell, MJ, Odyniec, A, Oh, K, Ohira, M, Okamoto, Y, Okpala, M, Okubo, S, Olah, L, Olavarria, V, Oleszek, J, Onat Demirci, N, Ondar, V, Ongun, G, Ooyama, K, Orosz, V, Ortiz, R, Osseby, G, Österlund-Tauriala, E, Ovesen, C, Ozcekic Demirhan, S, Ozdoba-Rot, J, Ozturk, S, Ozyurt, E, Pablo Grecco, M, Pablo Povedano, G, Paciaroni, M, Padiglioni, C, Pagola, J, Palasik, W, Panczel, G, Panos, L, Papadopoulos, G, Papadopoulou, E, Papagiannis, A, Papavasileiou, V, Papina, M, Pardo De Donlebun, JR, Parisi, V, Park, JM, Pasten, J, Patel, N, Pavlik, O, Pawelczyk, M, Peacock, WF, Pei, H, Peisker, T, Pena Sedna, LF, Penn, A, Pentek, S, Pepper, E, Pereira, L, Perera, K, Perez, Y, Perez, S, Perez Leguizamon, P, Pernicka, M, Perry, R, Persico, A, Pesant, Y, Peska, S, Peters, D, Peters, G, Pettigrew, L, Phan, T, Philippi, S, Phinney, T, Pico, F, Pidal, A, Piechowski-Jozwiak, B, Pieroni, A, Pineiro, S, Piras, V, Pizova, N, Polanco, J, Polin, M, Polyakov, A, Polychronopoulou, E, Polymeris, A, Popov, D, Poppe, A, Postorino, P, Pozzerese, C, Pradhan, M, Prats, L, Prazdnichkova, E, Prendl, B, Pretorius, M, Profice, P, Prokopenko, S, Pudov, E, Pujol Lereis, V, Punzo Bravo, G, Purroy, F, Qiu, J, Qu, X, Quenardelle, V, Quesada Garcia, H, Radrizzani, L, Radtke, A, Raffelsberger, T, Ramirez Moreno, JM, Ramos-Estebanez, C, Rani, A, Rapantova, P, Rashed, K, Rasheed Nihara, A, Rasmussen, J, Redondo Robles, L, Reif, 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Schillinger, N, Schindler, J, Schlachetzki, F, Schneider, I, Schuppner, R, Schurig, J, Schwarzbach, CJ, Sebejova, M, Seidel, G, Sekaran, L, Selcuk, D, Selvarajah, J, Semerano, A, Semjen, J, Semushina, D, Sen, S, Seok Park, M, Serena, J, Serhat Tokgoz, O, Serles, W, Serrano, F, Sevin, M, Seynaeve, L, Shah, S, Shamalov, N, Shang, T, Sharma, M, Sharrief, A, Shazam Hussain, M, Shchukin, I, Shen, W, Shepeleva, E, Shinsuke, I, Shmonin, A, Shoamanesh, A, Shuaib, A, Shulga, A, Sibolt, G, Sibon, I, Sicilia, I, Siebert, M, Sieczkowska, E, Sila, C, Silva, AA, Silva, D, Silva, P, Silva, Y, Silvestrini, M, Simony, Z, Simpkins, A, Singh, B, Sinha, D, Sipos, I, Skoda, O, Skowron, P, Skowronska, M, Sliwinska, B, Slonkova, J, Smolkin, A, Smyth, A, Sobolewski, P, Sobota, A, Sohn, SI, Soldatov, M, Solganov, I, Soloveva, L, Solovyeva, E, Sonntag, N, Soors, P, Sorgun, M, Soriano, C, Spence, D, Spengos, K, Sposato, L, Staaf, G, Stadler, K, Stakhovskaya, L, Stamatelopoulos, K, Steinert, S, Stetkarova, I, Stiehm, M, Stocker, R, Stoinski, J, Stoll, A, Stotts, G, Stumpp, A, Sucapane, P, Suenaga, T, Sun, X, Sundararajan, S, Sung Kim, J, Suzuki, H, Svaneborg, N, Szasz, G, Szczuchniak, W, Szczyrba, S, Szegedi, N, Szekely, A, Szewczyk, Z, Szilagyi, G, Szlufik, S, Szoboszlai, K, Szpisjak, L, Sztajzel, R, Sztriha, L, Ta Wil, SE, Taggeselle, J, Takamatsu, K, Takao, M, Taki, W, Takizawa, S, Talahma, M, Tamayo, A, Tan, J, Tanne, D, Tapanainen, A, Tapiola, T, Tarasiuk, J, Tatlisumak, T, Tayal, A, Tcvetkova, S, Teal, P, Tejada Garcia, J, Tejada Meza, H, Tenora, D, Terceno, M, Terentiou, A, Tezcan, S, Thaler, D, Thomson, A, Thouvenot, E, Tiainen, M, Timberg, I, Timsit, S, Tinchon, A, Tirschwell, D, Togay Isikay, C, Tokunaga, K, Tolino, M, Toloza, C, Tomelleri, G, Tomoyuki, K, Tomppo, LM, Tong, Z, Tong, L, Toni, D, Torres, J, Tossavainen, C, Toth, G, Tountopoulou, A, Touze, E, Tovar, M, Toyoda, K, Trillo, S, Trommer, A, Tropepi, D, Tryambake, D, Tu, H, Tuetuencue, S, Tumova, R, Tumpula, O, Turc, G, Tutaj, A, Tynkkynen, J, Uchiyama, S, Uchwat, U, Uhrinyakova, L, Ulku Acar, R, Uluduz Ugurlu, D, Urra, X, Urui, S, Usero Ruiz, M, Vaclavik, D, Vahedi, K, Valikovics, A, Valpas, J, Van Acker, P, Van Daele, W, Vanderschueren, G, Vanina Jure, L, Varela, R, Varga, Z, Varvat, J, Varvyanskaya, N, Vasco Salgado, A, Vasko, P, Vass, L, Vassilopoulou, S, Vastagh, I, Vazquez, P, Vecsei, L, Veltkamp, R, Venti, M, Verdugo, M, Verocai, V, Veronica Marroquin, M, Veronica Simonsini, C, Veverka, T, Vigl, M, Vila, A, Vilar, C, Villanueva Osorio, JA, Virta, J, Vitkova, E, Voglsperger, B, Volna, J, Von Weitzel-Mudersbach, PA, Vora, N, Voznyuk, I, Wach-Klink, A, Wacongne, A, Walters, D, Wang, Y, Wang, J, Wang, L, Wang, X, Wang, W, Wang, N, Wang, D, Wang, H, Warnack, W, Wartenberg, K, Waters, R, Waters, M, Webb, T, Weber, J, Weiss, G, Weissenborn, K, Weitz, JI, Weller, B, Wen, G, Weng, G, Werner, P, Werring, D, Wester, P, Whiteley, W, Whiting, R, Wijeratne, T, Willems, C, Wilson, L, Wilson, C, Winder, T, Windt, J, Winkler, A, Winska-Tereszkiewicz, A, Wisniewska, A, Wittayer, M, Wlodek, A, Wojnarowska-Arendt, A, Wolf, M, Wolff, V, Wolter, C, Wong, A, Wook Nah, H, Worthmann, H, Wu, W, Wu, S, Wunderlich, S, Wurzinger, H, Wyse, DG, Xiao, B, Xiaopeng, W, Ximenez-Carrillo, A, Xiong, L, Xiong, Y, Xiong, W, Xu, Y, Xu, J, Xu, Z, Yalo, B, Yamada, T, Yamasaki, M, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, X, Yang, Q, Yang, B, Yang, J, Yasuhiro, I, Yee Lam, M, Yegappan, C, Yip, S, Ylikallio, E, Ylikotila, P, Yongwon Jin, A, Yoon, BW, Yoshida, Y, Yperzeele, L, Yuan, H, Yuasa, H, Zalewska, J, Zanferrari, C, Zapata, E, Zboznovits, D, Zelenka, I, Zhang, C, Zhang, B, Zhang, S, Zhang, M, Zhang, X, Zhang, J, Zhao, L, Zhirnova, O, Zhou, L, Zielinska-Turek, J, Zinchenko, I, Ziomek, M, Zitzmann, A, Zweifler, R, Zwiernik, J, Kasner, Scott E, Swaminathan, Balakumar, Lavados, Pablo, Sharma, Mukul, Muir, Keith, Veltkamp, Roland, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Endres, Matthias, Lutsep, Helmi, Messé, Steven R, Spence, J David, Nedeltechev, Krassen, Perera, Kanjana, Santo, Gustavo, Olavarria, Veronica, Lindgren, Arne, Bangdiwala, Shrikant, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, Berkowitz, Scott D, Mundl, Hardi, Connolly, Stuart J, and Hart, Robert G
Published: 2018
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8. Should we treat patients with radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS)? Yes

Author: Thouvenot, E.
Published: 2018
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9. Multiple sclerosis biomarkers: Helping the diagnosis?

Author: Thouvenot, E.
Published: 2018
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10. Density heterogeneity and fluid–blood levels in patients aged over 55 with lobar hematoma

Author: Renard, D., Waconge, A., Bouly, S., Castelli, C., and Thouvenot, E.
Published: 2016
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11. Mass cytometry blood immunophenotyping of RRMS patients at diagnosis helps in deciphering subtle changes in myeloid compartment associated to disease evolution

Author: Rodriguez, S., Couloume, L., Ferrant, J., Mandon, M., Jean, R., Le Gallou, S., Zéphir, H, Edan, G., Thouvenot, E., Ruet, A., Debouverie, M, Tarte, K., Amé, P., Roussel, M., Michel, Laure, Microenvironment and B-cells: Immunopathology,Cell Differentiation, and Cancer (MOBIDIC), Université de Rennes (UR)-Etablissement français du sang [Rennes] (EFS Bretagne)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Centre de Ressources et de Compétences sur la Sclérose en Plaques (CRC-SEP) [Lille] (CRC-SEP Nord-Pas de Calais), Service de Neurologie [Rennes] = Neurology [Rennes], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (IGF), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Neurocentre Magendie : Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (U1215 Inserm - UB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut François Magendie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Adaptation, mesure et évaluation en santé. Approches interdisciplinaires (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), and Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy)
Subjects: [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Abstract: International audience
Published: 2022

12. Signes et symptômes de la sclérose en plaques

Author: Brochet, Bruno, primary, Lebrun-Frénay, Christine, additional, de Sèze, Jérôme, additional, Zéphir, Hélène, additional, Allart, E., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Ayrignac, X., additional, Bensa, C., additional, Blanchard-Dauphin, A., additional, Brassat, D., additional, Carra-Dallière, C., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Créange, A., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Defer, G., additional, de Sèze, M., additional, Donzé, C., additional, Edan, G., additional, Fromont, A., additional, Gamé, X., additional, Gout, O., additional, Guillon, C., additional, Harand, C., additional, Jenny, B., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Lalive, P.-H., additional, Le Page, E., additional, Marque, P., additional, Michel, L., additional, Moisset, X., additional, Ouallet, J.-C., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pelé, F., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Pittion-Vouyovitch, S., additional, Ramelli, A.-L., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Veillard, D., additional, Vignal-Clermont, C., additional, and Vukusic, S., additional
Published: 2017
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13. Diagnostics différentiels de la sclérose en plaques

Author: Brochet, Bruno, primary, Lebrun-Frénay, Christine, additional, de Sèze, Jérôme, additional, Zéphir, Hélène, additional, Allart, E., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Ayrignac, X., additional, Bensa, C., additional, Blanchard-Dauphin, A., additional, Brassat, D., additional, Carra-Dallière, C., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Créange, A., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Defer, G., additional, de Sèze, M., additional, Donzé, C., additional, Edan, G., additional, Fromont, A., additional, Gamé, X., additional, Gout, O., additional, Guillon, C., additional, Harand, C., additional, Jenny, B., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Lalive, P.-H., additional, Le Page, E., additional, Marque, P., additional, Michel, L., additional, Moisset, X., additional, Ouallet, J.-C., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pelé, F., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Pittion-Vouyovitch, S., additional, Ramelli, A.-L., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Veillard, D., additional, Vignal-Clermont, C., additional, and Vukusic, S., additional
Published: 2017
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14. Thérapeutiques et prise en charge de la sclérose en plaques

Author: Brochet, Bruno, primary, Lebrun-Frénay, Christine, additional, de Sèze, Jérôme, additional, Zéphir, Hélène, additional, Allart, E., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Ayrignac, X., additional, Bensa, C., additional, Blanchard-Dauphin, A., additional, Brassat, D., additional, Carra-Dallière, C., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Créange, A., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Defer, G., additional, de Sèze, M., additional, Donzé, C., additional, Edan, G., additional, Fromont, A., additional, Gamé, X., additional, Gout, O., additional, Guillon, C., additional, Harand, C., additional, Jenny, B., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Lalive, P.-H., additional, Le Page, E., additional, Marque, P., additional, Michel, L., additional, Moisset, X., additional, Ouallet, J.-C., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pelé, F., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Pittion-Vouyovitch, S., additional, Ramelli, A.-L., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Veillard, D., additional, Vignal-Clermont, C., additional, and Vukusic, S., additional
Published: 2017
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15. Diagnostic positif de la sclérose en plaques

Author: Brochet, Bruno, primary, Lebrun-Frénay, Christine, additional, de Sèze, Jérôme, additional, Zéphir, Hélène, additional, Allart, E., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Ayrignac, X., additional, Bensa, C., additional, Blanchard-Dauphin, A., additional, Brassat, D., additional, Carra-Dallière, C., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Créange, A., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Defer, G., additional, de Sèze, M., additional, Donzé, C., additional, Edan, G., additional, Fromont, A., additional, Gamé, X., additional, Gout, O., additional, Guillon, C., additional, Harand, C., additional, Jenny, B., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Lalive, P.-H., additional, Le Page, E., additional, Marque, P., additional, Michel, L., additional, Moisset, X., additional, Ouallet, J.-C., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pelé, F., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Pittion-Vouyovitch, S., additional, Ramelli, A.-L., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Veillard, D., additional, Vignal-Clermont, C., additional, and Vukusic, S., additional
Published: 2017
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16. Disease Reactivation After Cessation of Disease-Modifying Therapy in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis.

Author: Roos I., Malpas C., Leray E., Casey R., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Debouverie M., Patti F., De Seze J., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Edan G., Prat A., Girard M., Ozakbas S., Grammond P., Zephir H., Ciron J., Maillart E., Moreau T., Amato M.P., Labauge P., Alroughani R., Buzzard K., Skibina O., Terzi M., Laplaud D.A., Berger E., Grand'Maison F., Lebrun-Frenay C., Cartechini E., Boz C., Lechner-Scott J., Clavelou P., Stankoff B., Prevost J., Kappos L., Pelletier J., Shaygannejad V., Yamout B.I., Khoury S.J., Gerlach O., Spitaleri D.L.A., Van Pesch V., Gout O., Turkoglu R., Heinzlef O., Thouvenot E., McCombe P.A., Soysal A., Bourre B., Slee M., Castillo-Trivino T., Bakchine S., Ampapa R., Butler E.G., Wahab A., Macdonell R.A., Aguera-Morales E., Cabre P., Ben N.H., Van der Walt A., Laureys G., Van Hijfte L., Ramo-Tello C.M., Maubeuge N., Hodgkinson S., Sanchez-Menoyo J.L., Barnett M.H., Labeyrie C., Vucic S., Sidhom Y., Gouider R., Csepany T., Sotoca J., de Gans K., Al-Asmi A., Fragoso Y.D., Vukusic S., Butzkueven H., Kalincik T., Roos I., Malpas C., Leray E., Casey R., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Debouverie M., Patti F., De Seze J., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Edan G., Prat A., Girard M., Ozakbas S., Grammond P., Zephir H., Ciron J., Maillart E., Moreau T., Amato M.P., Labauge P., Alroughani R., Buzzard K., Skibina O., Terzi M., Laplaud D.A., Berger E., Grand'Maison F., Lebrun-Frenay C., Cartechini E., Boz C., Lechner-Scott J., Clavelou P., Stankoff B., Prevost J., Kappos L., Pelletier J., Shaygannejad V., Yamout B.I., Khoury S.J., Gerlach O., Spitaleri D.L.A., Van Pesch V., Gout O., Turkoglu R., Heinzlef O., Thouvenot E., McCombe P.A., Soysal A., Bourre B., Slee M., Castillo-Trivino T., Bakchine S., Ampapa R., Butler E.G., Wahab A., Macdonell R.A., Aguera-Morales E., Cabre P., Ben N.H., Van der Walt A., Laureys G., Van Hijfte L., Ramo-Tello C.M., Maubeuge N., Hodgkinson S., Sanchez-Menoyo J.L., Barnett M.H., Labeyrie C., Vucic S., Sidhom Y., Gouider R., Csepany T., Sotoca J., de Gans K., Al-Asmi A., Fragoso Y.D., Vukusic S., Butzkueven H., and Kalincik T.
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the rate of return of disease activity after cessation of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease-modifying therapy. METHOD(S): This was a retrospective cohort study from two large observational MS registries: MSBase and OFSEP. Patients with relapsing-remitting MS who had ceased a disease-modifying therapy and were followed up for the subsequent 12-months were included in the analysis. The primary study outcome was annualised relapse rate in the 12 months after disease-modifying therapy discontinuation stratified by patients who did, and did not, commence a subsequent therapy. The secondary endpoint was the predictors of first relapse and disability accumulation after treatment discontinuation. RESULT(S): 14,213 patients, with 18,029 eligible treatment discontinuation epochs, were identified for seven therapies. Annualised rates of relapse (ARR) started to increase 2-months after natalizumab cessation (month 2-4 ARR, 95% confidence interval): 0.47, 0.43-0.51). Commencement of a subsequent therapy within 2-4 months reduced the magnitude of disease reactivation (mean ARR difference: 0.15, 0.08-0.22). After discontinuation of fingolimod, rates of relapse increased overall (month 1-2 ARR: 0.80, 0.70-0.89), and stabilised faster in patients who started a new therapy within 1-2 months (mean ARR difference: 0.14, -0.01-0.29). Magnitude of disease reactivation for other therapies was low, but reduced further by commencement of another treatment 1-10 months after treatment discontinuation. Predictors of relapse were higher relapse rate in the year before cessation, female sex, younger age and higher EDSS. Commencement of a subsequent therapy reduced both the risk of relapse (HR 0.76, 95%CI 0.72-0.81) and disability accumulation (0.73, 0.65-0.80). CONCLUSION(S): The rate of disease reactivation after treatment cessation differs among MS treatments, with the peaks of relapse activity ranging from 1 to 10 months in untreated cohorts that discontinued different t
Published: 2022

17. Impact of methodological choices in comparative effectiveness studies: application in natalizumab versus fingolimod comparison among patients with multiple sclerosis

Author: Lefort, M, Sharmin, S, Andersen, JB, Vukusic, S, Casey, R, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Ciron, J, Ruet, A, De Seze, J, Maillart, E, Zephir, H, Labauge, P, Defer, G, Lebrun-Frenay, C, Moreau, T, Berger, E, Clavelou, P, Pelletier, J, Stankoff, B, Gout, O, Thouvenot, E, Heinzlef, O, Al-Khedr, A, Bourre, B, Casez, O, Cabre, P, Montcuquet, A, Wahab, A, Camdessanche, JP, Maurousset, A, Ben Nasr, H, Hankiewicz, K, Pottier, C, Maubeuge, N, Nifle, C, Laplaud, DA, Horakova, D, Dimitri-Boulos, D, Havrdova, EK, Alroughani, R, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Ozakbas, S, Patti, F, Onofrj, M, Lugaresi, A, Terzi, M, Grammond, P, Grand'Maison, F, Yamout, B, Prat, A, Girard, M, Duquette, P, Boz, C, Trojano, M, McCombe, P, Slee, M, Lechner-Scott, J, Turkoglu, R, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Granella, F, Shaygannejad, V, Prevost, J, Maimone, D, Skibina, O, Buzzard, K, Van der Walt, A, Karabudak, R, Van Wijmeersch, B, Csepany, T, Spitaleri, D, Vucic, S, Koch-Henriksen, N, Sellebjerg, F, Soerensen, PS, Christensen, CCH, Rasmussen, P, Jensen, MB, Frederiksen, JL, Bramow, S, Mathiesen, HK, Schreiber, K, Butzkueven, H, Magyari, M, Kalincik, T, Leray, E, Lefort, M, Sharmin, S, Andersen, JB, Vukusic, S, Casey, R, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Ciron, J, Ruet, A, De Seze, J, Maillart, E, Zephir, H, Labauge, P, Defer, G, Lebrun-Frenay, C, Moreau, T, Berger, E, Clavelou, P, Pelletier, J, Stankoff, B, Gout, O, Thouvenot, E, Heinzlef, O, Al-Khedr, A, Bourre, B, Casez, O, Cabre, P, Montcuquet, A, Wahab, A, Camdessanche, JP, Maurousset, A, Ben Nasr, H, Hankiewicz, K, Pottier, C, Maubeuge, N, Nifle, C, Laplaud, DA, Horakova, D, Dimitri-Boulos, D, Havrdova, EK, Alroughani, R, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Ozakbas, S, Patti, F, Onofrj, M, Lugaresi, A, Terzi, M, Grammond, P, Grand'Maison, F, Yamout, B, Prat, A, Girard, M, Duquette, P, Boz, C, Trojano, M, McCombe, P, Slee, M, Lechner-Scott, J, Turkoglu, R, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Granella, F, Shaygannejad, V, Prevost, J, Maimone, D, Skibina, O, Buzzard, K, Van der Walt, A, Karabudak, R, Van Wijmeersch, B, Csepany, T, Spitaleri, D, Vucic, S, Koch-Henriksen, N, Sellebjerg, F, Soerensen, PS, Christensen, CCH, Rasmussen, P, Jensen, MB, Frederiksen, JL, Bramow, S, Mathiesen, HK, Schreiber, K, Butzkueven, H, Magyari, M, Kalincik, T, and Leray, E
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Natalizumab and fingolimod are used as high-efficacy treatments in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Several observational studies comparing these two drugs have shown variable results, using different methods to control treatment indication bias and manage censoring. The objective of this empirical study was to elucidate the impact of methods of causal inference on the results of comparative effectiveness studies. METHODS: Data from three observational multiple sclerosis registries (MSBase, the Danish MS Registry and French OFSEP registry) were combined. Four clinical outcomes were studied. Propensity scores were used to match or weigh the compared groups, allowing for estimating average treatment effect for treated or average treatment effect for the entire population. Analyses were conducted both in intention-to-treat and per-protocol frameworks. The impact of the positivity assumption was also assessed. RESULTS: Overall, 5,148 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients were included. In this well-powered sample, the 95% confidence intervals of the estimates overlapped widely. Propensity scores weighting and propensity scores matching procedures led to consistent results. Some differences were observed between average treatment effect for the entire population and average treatment effect for treated estimates. Intention-to-treat analyses were more conservative than per-protocol analyses. The most pronounced irregularities in outcomes and propensity scores were introduced by violation of the positivity assumption. CONCLUSIONS: This applied study elucidates the influence of methodological decisions on the results of comparative effectiveness studies of treatments for multiple sclerosis. According to our results, there are no material differences between conclusions obtained with propensity scores matching or propensity scores weighting given that a study is sufficiently powered, models are correctly specified and positivity assumption is ful
Published: 2022

18. Disease Reactivation After Cessation of Disease-Modifying Therapy in Patients With Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Author: Roos, I, Malpas, C, Leray, E, Casey, R, Horakova, D, Havrdova, EK, Debouverie, M, Patti, F, De Seze, J, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Edan, G, Prat, A, Girard, M, Ozakbas, S, Grammond, P, Zephir, H, Ciron, J, Maillart, E, Moreau, T, Amato, MP, Labauge, P, Alroughani, R, Buzzard, K, Skibina, O, Terzi, M, Laplaud, DA, Berger, E, Grand'Maison, F, Lebrun-Frenay, C, Cartechini, E, Boz, C, Lechner-Scott, J, Clavelou, P, Stankoff, B, Prevost, J, Kappos, L, Pelletier, J, Shaygannejad, V, Yamout, B, Khoury, SJ, Gerlach, O, Spitaleri, DLA, Van Pesch, V, Gout, O, Turkoglu, R, Heinzlef, O, Thouvenot, E, McCombe, PA, Soysal, A, Bourre, B, Slee, M, Castillo-Trivino, T, Bakchine, S, Ampapa, R, Butler, EG, Wahab, A, Macdonell, RA, Aguera-Morales, E, Cabre, P, Ben, NH, Van der Walt, A, Laureys, G, Van Hijfte, L, Ramo-Tello, CM, Maubeuge, N, Hodgkinson, S, Sanchez-Menoyo, JL, Barnett, MH, Labeyrie, C, Vucic, S, Sidhom, Y, Gouider, R, Csepany, T, Sotoca, J, de Gans, K, Al-Asmi, A, Fragoso, YD, Vukusic, S, Butzkueven, H, Kalincik, T, Roos, I, Malpas, C, Leray, E, Casey, R, Horakova, D, Havrdova, EK, Debouverie, M, Patti, F, De Seze, J, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Edan, G, Prat, A, Girard, M, Ozakbas, S, Grammond, P, Zephir, H, Ciron, J, Maillart, E, Moreau, T, Amato, MP, Labauge, P, Alroughani, R, Buzzard, K, Skibina, O, Terzi, M, Laplaud, DA, Berger, E, Grand'Maison, F, Lebrun-Frenay, C, Cartechini, E, Boz, C, Lechner-Scott, J, Clavelou, P, Stankoff, B, Prevost, J, Kappos, L, Pelletier, J, Shaygannejad, V, Yamout, B, Khoury, SJ, Gerlach, O, Spitaleri, DLA, Van Pesch, V, Gout, O, Turkoglu, R, Heinzlef, O, Thouvenot, E, McCombe, PA, Soysal, A, Bourre, B, Slee, M, Castillo-Trivino, T, Bakchine, S, Ampapa, R, Butler, EG, Wahab, A, Macdonell, RA, Aguera-Morales, E, Cabre, P, Ben, NH, Van der Walt, A, Laureys, G, Van Hijfte, L, Ramo-Tello, CM, Maubeuge, N, Hodgkinson, S, Sanchez-Menoyo, JL, Barnett, MH, Labeyrie, C, Vucic, S, Sidhom, Y, Gouider, R, Csepany, T, Sotoca, J, de Gans, K, Al-Asmi, A, Fragoso, YD, Vukusic, S, Butzkueven, H, and Kalincik, T
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the rate of return of disease activity after cessation of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease-modifying therapy. METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study from 2 large observational MS registries: MSBase and OFSEP. Patients with relapsing-remitting MS who had ceased a disease-modifying therapy and were followed up for the subsequent 12 months were included in the analysis. The primary study outcome was annualized relapse rate in the 12 months after disease-modifying therapy discontinuation stratified by patients who did, and did not, commence a subsequent therapy. The secondary endpoint was the predictors of first relapse and disability accumulation after treatment discontinuation. RESULTS: A total of 14,213 patients, with 18,029 eligible treatment discontinuation epochs, were identified for 7 therapies. Annualized rates of relapse (ARRs) started to increase 2 months after natalizumab cessation (month 2-4 ARR 0.47, 95% CI 0.43-0.51). Commencement of a subsequent therapy within 2-4 months reduced the magnitude of disease reactivation (mean ARR difference: 0.15, 0.08-0.22). After discontinuation of fingolimod, rates of relapse increased overall (month 1-2 ARR: 0.80, 0.70-0.89) and stabilized faster in patients who started a new therapy within 1-2 months (mean ARR difference: 0.14, -0.01 to 0.29). The magnitude of disease reactivation for other therapies was low but reduced further by commencement of another treatment 1-10 months after treatment discontinuation. Predictors of relapse were a higher relapse rate in the year before cessation, female sex, younger age, and higher EDSS score. Commencement of a subsequent therapy reduced both the risk of relapse (HR 0.76, 95% CI 0.72-0.81) and disability accumulation (0.73, 0.65-0.80). DISCUSSION: The rate of disease reactivation after treatment cessation differs among MS treatments, with the peaks of relapse activity ranging from 1 to 10 months in untreated cohorts that discontinued di
Published: 2022

19. Impact of methodological choices in comparative effectiveness studies:application in natalizumab versus fingolimod comparison among patients with multiple sclerosis

Author: Lefort, M., Sharmin, S., Andersen, J. B., Vukusic, S., Casey, R., Debouverie, M., Edan, G., Ciron, J., Ruet, A., De Sèze, J., Maillart, E., Zephir, H., Labauge, P., Defer, G., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Moreau, T., Berger, E., Clavelou, P., Pelletier, J., Stankoff, B., Gout, O., Thouvenot, E., Heinzlef, O., Al-Khedr, A., Bourre, B., Casez, O., Cabre, P., Montcuquet, A., Wahab, A., Camdessanché, J. P., Maurousset, A., Ben Nasr, H., Hankiewicz, K., Pottier, C., Maubeuge, N., Dimitri-Boulos, D., Nifle, C., Laplaud, D. A., Horakova, D., Havrdova, E. K., Alroughani, R., Izquierdo, G., Eichau, S., Ozakbas, S., Patti, F., Onofrj, M., Lugaresi, A., Terzi, M., Grammond, P., Grand’Maison, F., Yamout, B., Prat, A., Girard, M., Duquette, P., Boz, C., Trojano, M., McCombe, P., Slee, M., Lechner-Scott, J., Turkoglu, R., Sola, P., Ferraro, D., Granella, F., Shaygannejad, V., Prevost, J., Maimone, D., Skibina, O., Buzzard, K., Van der Walt, A., Karabudak, R., Van Wijmeersch, B., Csepany, T., Spitaleri, D., Vucic, S., Koch-Henriksen, N., Sellebjerg, F., Soerensen, P. S., Hilt Christensen, C. C., Rasmussen, P. V., Jensen, M. B., Frederiksen, J. L., Bramow, S., Mathiesen, H. K., Schreiber, K. I., Butzkueven, H., Magyari, M., Kalincik, T., Leray, E., Lefort, M., Sharmin, S., Andersen, J. B., Vukusic, S., Casey, R., Debouverie, M., Edan, G., Ciron, J., Ruet, A., De Sèze, J., Maillart, E., Zephir, H., Labauge, P., Defer, G., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Moreau, T., Berger, E., Clavelou, P., Pelletier, J., Stankoff, B., Gout, O., Thouvenot, E., Heinzlef, O., Al-Khedr, A., Bourre, B., Casez, O., Cabre, P., Montcuquet, A., Wahab, A., Camdessanché, J. P., Maurousset, A., Ben Nasr, H., Hankiewicz, K., Pottier, C., Maubeuge, N., Dimitri-Boulos, D., Nifle, C., Laplaud, D. A., Horakova, D., Havrdova, E. K., Alroughani, R., Izquierdo, G., Eichau, S., Ozakbas, S., Patti, F., Onofrj, M., Lugaresi, A., Terzi, M., Grammond, P., Grand’Maison, F., Yamout, B., Prat, A., Girard, M., Duquette, P., Boz, C., Trojano, M., McCombe, P., Slee, M., Lechner-Scott, J., Turkoglu, R., Sola, P., Ferraro, D., Granella, F., Shaygannejad, V., Prevost, J., Maimone, D., Skibina, O., Buzzard, K., Van der Walt, A., Karabudak, R., Van Wijmeersch, B., Csepany, T., Spitaleri, D., Vucic, S., Koch-Henriksen, N., Sellebjerg, F., Soerensen, P. S., Hilt Christensen, C. C., Rasmussen, P. V., Jensen, M. B., Frederiksen, J. L., Bramow, S., Mathiesen, H. K., Schreiber, K. I., Butzkueven, H., Magyari, M., Kalincik, T., and Leray, E.
Abstract: Background: Natalizumab and fingolimod are used as high-efficacy treatments in relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis. Several observational studies comparing these two drugs have shown variable results, using different methods to control treatment indication bias and manage censoring. The objective of this empirical study was to elucidate the impact of methods of causal inference on the results of comparative effectiveness studies. Methods: Data from three observational multiple sclerosis registries (MSBase, the Danish MS Registry and French OFSEP registry) were combined. Four clinical outcomes were studied. Propensity scores were used to match or weigh the compared groups, allowing for estimating average treatment effect for treated or average treatment effect for the entire population. Analyses were conducted both in intention-to-treat and per-protocol frameworks. The impact of the positivity assumption was also assessed. Results: Overall, 5,148 relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis patients were included. In this well-powered sample, the 95% confidence intervals of the estimates overlapped widely. Propensity scores weighting and propensity scores matching procedures led to consistent results. Some differences were observed between average treatment effect for the entire population and average treatment effect for treated estimates. Intention-to-treat analyses were more conservative than per-protocol analyses. The most pronounced irregularities in outcomes and propensity scores were introduced by violation of the positivity assumption. Conclusions: This applied study elucidates the influence of methodological decisions on the results of comparative effectiveness studies of treatments for multiple sclerosis. According to our results, there are no material differences between conclusions obtained with propensity scores matching or propensity scores weighting given that a study is sufficiently powered, models are correctly specified and positivity assumption is
Published: 2022

20. Kappa free light chains is a valid tool in the diagnostics of MS: A large multicenter study

Author: Leurs, CE, Twaalfhoven, HAM, Lissenberg-Witte, BI, van Pesch, V, Dujmovic, I, Drulovic, J, Castellazzi, M, Bellini, T, Pugliatti, M, Kuhle, J, Villar, LM, Alvarez-Cermeño, JC, Alvarez-Lafuente, R, Hegen, H, Deisenhammer, F, Walchhofer, LM, Thouvenot, E, Comabella, M, Montalban, X, Vécsei, L, Rajda, C, Galimberti, D, Scarpini, E, Altintas, A, Rejdak, K, Frederiksen, JL, Pihl-Jensen, G, Jensen, PEH, Khalil, M, Voortman, MM, Fazekas, F, Saiz, Albert, La Puma, D, Vercammen, M, Vanopdenbosch, L, Uitdehaag, BMJ, Killestein, J, Bridel, C, Teunissen, Charlotte E, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Basic (bio-) Medical Sciences, Ayşe, Altıntaş, Leurs, C.E., Twaalfhoven, H.A.M., Lissenberg-Witte, B.I., van Pesch, V., Dujmovic, I., Drulovic, J., Castellazzi, M., Bellini, T., Pugliatti, M., Kuhle, J., Villar, L.M., Alvarez-Cermeño, J.C., Alvarez-Lafuente, R., Hegen, H., Deisenhammer, F., Walchhofer, L.M., Thouvenot, E., Comabella, M., Montalban, X., Vécsei, L., Rajda, C., Galimberti, D., Scarpini, E., Rejdak, K., Frederiksen, J.L., Pihl-Jensen, G., Jensen, P.E.H., Khalil, M., Voortman, M.M., Fazekas, F., Saiz, A., La Puma, D., Vercammen, M., Vanopdenbosch, L., Uitdehaag, B.M.J., Killestein, J., Bridel, C., Teunissen, C., School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Neurology, Laboratory Medicine, Epidemiology and Data Science, APH - Methodology, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neuroinfection & -inflammation, Academic Medical Center - Academisch Medisch Centrum [Amsterdam] (AMC), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Department of Anatomy and Neurosciences [Amsterdam, The Netherlands] (Amsterdam Neuroscience), Section Clinical Neuroanatomy [Amsterdam, The Netherlands], VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam]-VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Vrije Universiteit Medical Centre (VUMC), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU), Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc [Bruxelles], Clinical Centre of Serbia, Università degli Studi di Ferrara (UniFE), University Hospital Basel [Basel], Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal [Madrid], Universidad de Alcalá - University of Alcalá (UAH), Red Española de Esclerosis Múltiple (REEM), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos [Madrid, Spain] (IdISSC), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Service de Neurologie [CHU Nimes] (Pôle NIRR), Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau [Nîmes] (CHU Nîmes), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (CemCat), Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona], Centre de résonance magnétique biologique et médicale (CRMBM), Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Szeged [Szeged], Centro Dino Ferrari [Milano], Università degli Studi di Milano [Milano] (UNIMI)-Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda - Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Koç University, Medical University of Lublin, Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen], Copenhagen University Hospital, Danish Multiple Sclerosis Research Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital-Copenhagen University Hospital, Department of Neurology, Clinical Division of Neurogeriatrics, Medical University Graz, Graz 8010, Austria, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Department of Neurology, AZ Sint Jan Brugge Oostende, Neuroscience Amsterdam, VU University Medical Centre, 1081HV 1117, Amsterdam, Amsterdam Neuroscience [Pays-Bas], and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (VU)-University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA)-VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam]
Subjects: KFLC (kappa free light chain), Adult, Male, Multiple Sclerosis, Clinical Neurology, Esclerosi múltiple, CSF, CSF (cerebrospinal fluid), Immunoglobulin light chain, Sensitivity and Specificity, NO, Multiple sclerosis, Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Immunoglobulin lambda-Chains, Humans, Medicine, Diagnostic biomarker, biomarkers, KFLC, OCB, 030304 developmental biology, 0303 health sciences, business.industry, Biochemical markers, Oligoclonal Bands, Reproducibility of Results, Middle Aged, OCB (oligoclonal IgG band), Free Light Chain, Biomarkers, Neurology, Multicenter study, Marcadors bioquímics, [SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology, [SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC], [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Female, Neurology (clinical), business, Original Research Papers, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Kappa
Abstract: Objective: to validate kappa free light chain (KFLC) and lambda free light chain (LFLC) indices as a diagnostic biomarker in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: we performed a multicenter study including 745 patients from 18 centers (219 controls and 526 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)/MS patients) with a known oligoclonal IgG band (OCB) status. KFLC and LFLC were measured in paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples. Gaussian mixture modeling was used to define a cut-off for KFLC and LFLC indexes. Results: the cut-off for the KFLC index was 6.6 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 5.2–138.1). The cut-off for the LFLC index was 6.9 (95% CI = 4.5–22.2). For CIS/MS patients, sensitivity of the KFLC index (0.88; 95% CI = 0.85–0.90) was higher than OCB (0.82; 95%CI = 0.79–0.85; p < 0.001), but specificity (0.83; 95% CI = 0.78–0.88) was lower (OCB = 0.92; 95% CI = 0.89–0.96; p < 0.001). Both sensitivity and specificity for the LFLC index were lower than OCB. Conclusion: compared with OCB, the KFLC index is more sensitive but less specific for diagnosing CIS/MS. Lacking an elevated KFLC index is more powerful for excluding MS compared with OCB but the latter is more important for ruling in a diagnosis of CIS/MS., NA
Published: 2020

21. Infections and multiple sclerosis: Recommendations from the French Multiple Sclerosis Society

Author: Papeix, C., primary, Donze, C., additional, Lebrun-Frénay, C., additional, Papeix, C., additional, Donzé, C., additional, Laplaud, D., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Ayrignac, X., additional, Pourcher-Martinez, V., additional, Zéphir, H., additional, de Seze, J., additional, Michel, L., additional, Bensa, C., additional, Cara-Dalliere, C., additional, Guen-noc, A.M., additional, Casez, O., additional, Maarouf, A., additional, Bourre, B., additional, Kwiatkowski, A., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Maillart, E., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Louapre, C., additional, Androdias, G., additional, Guegen, A., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Mattey, G., additional, Bernady, P., additional, Faucheux, J.M., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Meckies, C., additional, Stankoff, B., additional, Tourniaire, P., additional, Dinh, A., additional, Guennoc, A.M., additional, Durnad-Dubief, F., additional, Wiertlewski, S., additional, Derache, N., additional, Le page, E., additional, Pittion, S., additional, Vukusic, S., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Heinzlef, O., additional, Colamarino, R., additional, Planque, E., additional, Rico, A., additional, Sheiber nogueira, C., additional, de Seze, M., additional, Ciron, J., additional, Alchaar, H., additional, Bensmail, D., additional, Biotti, D., additional, Branger, P., additional, Brochet, B., additional, Castan, B., additional, Creange, A., additional, Creisson, E., additional, DeBroucker, T., additional, Depaz, R., additional, Douay, X., additional, Dulau, C., additional, Faucher, M., additional, Fournier, M., additional, Fromont, A., additional, Gallien, P., additional, Gout, O., additional, Grimaud, J., additional, Hervé, Y., additional, Kerbrat, A., additional, Kremer, L., additional, Lanotte, L., additional, Magy, L., additional, Mania, A., additional, Maurousset, A., additional, Moisset, X., additional, Montcuquet, A., additional, Moreau, T., additional, Morel, N., additional, Patry, I., additional, Peaureaux, D., additional, Pouget, M.C., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Saint-Val, C., additional, Stahl, J.P., additional, Taithe, F., additional, Tattevin, P., additional, Vaillant, M., additional, and Vuoto, F., additional
Published: 2021
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22. Vitamin D is associated with degree of disability in patients with fully ambulatory relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis

Author: Thouvenot, E., Orsini, M., Daures, J.-P., and Camu, W.
Published: 2015
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23. DMTs and Covid-19 severity in MS: a pooled analysis from Italy and France: a pooled analysis from Italy and France

Author: Sormani, M. (Maria Pia) P. (P), Salvetti, M. (Marco), Labauge, P. (Pierre), Schiavetti, I. (Irene), Zephir, H. (Helene), Carmisciano, L. (Luca), Bensa, C. (Caroline), De Rossi, N. (Nicola), Pelletier, J. (Jean), Cordioli, C. (Cinzia), Vukusic, S. (Sandra), Moiola, L. (Lucia), Kerschen, P. (Philippe), Radaelli, M. (Marta), Théaudin, M. (Marie), Immovilli, P. (Paolo), Casez, O. (Olivier), Capobianco, M. (Marco), Ciron, J. (Jonathan), Trojano, M. (Maria), Stankoff, B. (Bruno), Créange, A. (Alain), Tedeschi, G. (Gioacchino), Clavelou, P. (Pierre), Comi, G. (Giancarlo), Thouvenot, E. (Eric), Battaglia, M. (Mario) A. (Alberto), Moreau, T. (Thibault), Patti, F. (Francesco), De Sèze, J. (Jérôme), Louapre, C. (Celine), and Musc
Subjects: Aucun
Abstract: We evaluated the effect of DMTs on Covid-19 severity in patients with MS, with a pooled-analysis of two large cohorts from Italy and France. The association of baseline characteristics and DMTs with Covid-19 severity was assessed by multivariate ordinal-logistic models and pooled by a fixed-effect meta-analysis. 1066 patients with MS from Italy and 721 from France were included. In the multivariate model, anti-CD20 therapies were significantly associated (OR = 2.05, 95%CI = 1.39-3.02, p
Published: 2021

24. Eur J Neurol

Author: Deschamps, R. (Romain), Pique, J. (Julie), Ayrignac, X. (Xavier), Collongues, N. (Nicolas), Audoin, B. (Bertrand), Zéphir, H. (Hélène), Ciron, J. (Jonathan), Cohen, M. (Mikael), Aboab, J. (Jennifer), Mathey, G. (Guillaume), Derache, N. (Nathalie), Laplaud, D. (David), Thouvenot, E. (Eric), Bourre, B. (Bertrand), Ruet, A. (Aurélie), Durand-Dubief, F. (Françoise), Touitou, V. (Valérie), Vignal-Clermont, C. (Catherine), Papeix, C. (Caroline), Gout, O. (Olivier), Marignier, R. (Romain), and Maillart, E. (Elisabeth)
Subjects: Sciences du Vivant [q-bio]/Neurosciences [q-bio.NC]
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The prognosis in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is a matter of debate. Our aim was to assess the long-term outcomes of patients with MOGAD. METHODS: We retrospectively analysed the clinical and paraclinical data of patients from the French nationwide observatory study NOMADMUS who tested positive for MOG antibodies (MOG-IgG) and who had clinical follow-up of at least 8 years from their first episode. RESULTS: Sixty-one patients (median [range] age at onset 27 [3-69] years), with a median (mean; range) follow-up of 177 (212.8; 98-657) months, were included. Among 58 patients with a relapsing course, 26.3% relapsed in the first year after onset. Of the 61 patients, 90.2% experienced at least one episode of optic neuritis. At last visit, the median (mean; range) Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score was 1 (2.12; 0-7.5), 12.5% had an EDSS score ≥6 and 37.5% had an EDSS score ≥3. Of 51 patients with final visual acuity (VA) data available, 15.7% had VA ≤0.1 in at least one eye and 25.5% had VA ≤0.5 in at least one eye. Bilateral blindness (VA ≤0.1) was present in 5.9% of patients. Finally, 12.5% of patients presented bladder dysfunction requiring long-term urinary catheterization. No factor associated significantly with a final EDSS score ≥3 or with final VA ≤0.1 was found. CONCLUSION: Overall long-term favourable outcomes were achieved in a majority of our patients, but severe impairment, in particular visual damage, was not uncommon.
Published: 2021

25. The effectiveness of natalizumab vs fingolimod-A comparison of international registry studies

Author: Andersen, JB, Sharmin, S, Lefort, M, Koch-Henriksen, N, Sellebjerg, F, Sorensen, PS, Christensen, CCH, Rasmussen, P, Jensen, MB, Frederiksen, JL, Bramow, S, Mathiesen, HK, Schreiber, K, Horakova, D, Havrdova, EK, Alroughani, R, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Ozakbas, S, Patti, F, Onofrj, M, Lugaresi, A, Terzi, M, Grammond, P, Maison, FG, Yamout, B, Prat, A, Girard, M, Duquette, P, Boz, C, Trojano, M, McCombe, P, Slee, M, Lechner-Scott, J, Turkoglu, R, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Granella, F, Shaygannejad, V, Prevost, J, Skibina, O, Solaro, C, Karabudak, R, Wijmeersch, B, Csepany, T, Spitaleri, D, Vucic, S, Casey, R, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Ciron, J, Ruet, A, Seze, JD, Maillart, E, Zephir, H, Labauge, P, Defer, G, Lebrun, C, Moreau, T, Berger, E, Clavelou, P, Pelletier, J, Stankoff, B, Gout, O, Thouvenot, E, Heinzlef, O, Al-Khedr, A, Bourre, B, Casez, O, Cabre, P, Montcuquet, A, Wahab, A, Camdessanche, J-P, Marousset, A, Patry, I, Hankiewicz, K, Pottier, C, Maubeuge, N, Labeyrie, C, Nifle, C, Leray, E, Laplaud, DA, Butzkueven, H, Kalincik, T, Vukusic, S, Magyari, M, Andersen, JB, Sharmin, S, Lefort, M, Koch-Henriksen, N, Sellebjerg, F, Sorensen, PS, Christensen, CCH, Rasmussen, P, Jensen, MB, Frederiksen, JL, Bramow, S, Mathiesen, HK, Schreiber, K, Horakova, D, Havrdova, EK, Alroughani, R, Izquierdo, G, Eichau, S, Ozakbas, S, Patti, F, Onofrj, M, Lugaresi, A, Terzi, M, Grammond, P, Maison, FG, Yamout, B, Prat, A, Girard, M, Duquette, P, Boz, C, Trojano, M, McCombe, P, Slee, M, Lechner-Scott, J, Turkoglu, R, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Granella, F, Shaygannejad, V, Prevost, J, Skibina, O, Solaro, C, Karabudak, R, Wijmeersch, B, Csepany, T, Spitaleri, D, Vucic, S, Casey, R, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Ciron, J, Ruet, A, Seze, JD, Maillart, E, Zephir, H, Labauge, P, Defer, G, Lebrun, C, Moreau, T, Berger, E, Clavelou, P, Pelletier, J, Stankoff, B, Gout, O, Thouvenot, E, Heinzlef, O, Al-Khedr, A, Bourre, B, Casez, O, Cabre, P, Montcuquet, A, Wahab, A, Camdessanche, J-P, Marousset, A, Patry, I, Hankiewicz, K, Pottier, C, Maubeuge, N, Labeyrie, C, Nifle, C, Leray, E, Laplaud, DA, Butzkueven, H, Kalincik, T, Vukusic, S, and Magyari, M
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Natalizumab and fingolimod were the first preparations recommended for disease breakthrough in priorly treated relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Of three published head-to-head studies two showed that natalizumab is the more effective to prevent relapses and EDSS worsening. METHODS: By re-analyzing original published results from MSBase, France, and Denmark using uniform methodologies, we aimed at identifying the effects of differences in methodology, in the MS-populations, and at re-evaluating the differences in effectiveness between the two drugs. We gained access to copies of the individual amended databases and pooled all data. We used uniform inclusion/exclusion criteria and statistical methods with Inverse Probability Treatment Weighting. RESULTS: The pooled analyses comprised 968 natalizumab- and 1479 fingolimod treated patients. The on-treatment natalizumab/fingolimod relapse rate ratio was 0.77 (p=0.004). The hazard ratio (HR) for a first relapse was 0.82 (p=0.030), and the HR for sustained EDSS improvement was 1.4 (p=0.009). There were modest differences between each of the original published studies and the replication study, but the conclusions of the three original studies remained unchanged: in two of them natalizumab was more effective, but in the third there was no difference between natalizumab and fingolimod. CONCLUSION: The results were largely invariant to the epidemiological and statistical methods but differed between the MS populations. Generally, the advantage of natalizumab was confirmed.
Published: 2021

26. A prospective observational post-marketing study of natalizumab-treated multiple sclerosis patients: clinical, radiological and biological features and adverse events. The BIONAT cohort

Author: Outteryck, O., Ongagna, J. C., Brochet, B., Rumbach, L., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Debouverie, M., Zéphir, H., Ouallet, J. C., Berger, E., Cohen, M., Pittion, S., Laplaud, D., Wiertlewski, S., Cabre, P., Pelletier, J., Rico, A., Defer, G., Derache, N., Camu, W., Thouvenot, E., Moreau, T., Fromont, A., Tourbah, A., Labauge, P., Castelnovo, G., Clavelou, P., Casez, O., Hautecoeur, P., Papeix, C., Lubetzki, C., Fontaine, B., Couturier, N., Bohossian, N., Clanet, M., Vermersch, P., de Sèze, J., and Brassat, D.
Published: 2014
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27. Radiologically Isolated Syndrome: 10-Year Risk Estimate of a Clinical Event

Author: Lebrun-Frenay, C., Kantarci, O., Siva, A., Sormani, M. P., Pelletier, D., Okuda, D. T., Azevedo, C., Amato, M. P., Bensa, C., Berger, E., Brochet, B., Ciron, J., Cohen, M., Inglese, M., Keegan, B. M., Labauge, P., Laplaud, D. -A., Le Page, E., Louapre, C., Makhani, N., Mathey, G., Mondot, L., Montalban, X., Pelletier, J., de Seze, J., Destefano, N., Thouvenot, E., Tintore, M., Tutuncuoglu, M., Uygunoglu, U., Vermersch, P., Weinshenker, B., and Zeydan, B.
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, Adult, Male, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_specialty, Multiple Sclerosis, Time Factors, Adolescent, Journal Club, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, medicine, Humans, Young adult, Child, Event (probability theory), Aged, medicine.diagnostic_test, Clinical events, business.industry, Proportional hazards model, Multiple sclerosis, Magnetic resonance imaging, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Demyelinating Diseases, Female, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Disease Progression, 030104 developmental biology, Risk Estimate, Neurology, Neurology (clinical), business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Cohort study
Abstract: Objective We have previously identified male sex, younger age, and the presence of spinal cord lesions as independent factors that increase the 5-year risk for evolution from radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS) to multiple sclerosis. Here, we investigate risk factors for the development of a clinical event using a 10-year, multinational, retrospectively identified RIS dataset. Methods RIS subjects were identified according to 2009 RIS criteria and followed longitudinally as part of a worldwide cohort study. We analyzed data from 21 individual databases from 5 different countries. Associations between clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics and the risk of developing a first clinical event were determined using multivariate Cox regression models. Results Additional follow-up data were available in 277 of 451 RIS subjects (86% female). The mean age at RIS diagnosis was 37.2 years (range, 11-74 years), with a median clinical follow-up of 6.7 years. The cumulative probability of a first clinical event at 10 years was 51.2%. Age, positive cerebrospinal fluid for oligoclonal bands, infratentorial lesions on MRI, and spinal cord lesions, were baseline independent predictors associated with a subsequent clinical event. The presence of gadolinium-enhanced lesions during follow-up was also associated with the risk of a seminal event. The reason for MRI and gadolinium-enhancing lesions at baseline did not influence the risk of a subsequent clinical event. Interpretation Approximately half of all individuals with RIS experience a first clinical event within 10 years of the index MRI. The identification of independent predictors of risk for symptom onset may guide education and clinical management of individuals with RIS. ANN NEUROL 2020;88:407-417.
Published: 2020

28. Kappa free light chains is a valid tool in the diagnostics of MS: A large multicenter study

Author: UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Leurs, CE, Twaalfhoven, HAM, Lissenberg-Witte, BI, Van Pesch, Vincent, Dujmovic, I, Drulovic, J, Castellazzi, M, Bellini, T, Pugliatti, M, Kuhle, J, Villar, LM, Alvarez-Cermeño, JC, Alvarez-Lafuente, R, Hegen, H, Deisenhammer, F, Walchhofer, LM, Thouvenot, E, Comabella, M, Montalban, X, Vécsei, L, Rajda, C, Galimberti, D, Scarpini, E, Altintas, A, Rejdak, K, Frederiksen, JL, Pihl-Jensen, G, Jensen, PEH, Khalil, M, Voortman, MM, Fazekas, F, Saiz, A, La Puma, D, Vercammen, M, Vanopdenbosch, L, Uitdehaag, BMJ, Killestein, J, Bridel, C, Teunissen, C, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Leurs, CE, Twaalfhoven, HAM, Lissenberg-Witte, BI, Van Pesch, Vincent, Dujmovic, I, Drulovic, J, Castellazzi, M, Bellini, T, Pugliatti, M, Kuhle, J, Villar, LM, Alvarez-Cermeño, JC, Alvarez-Lafuente, R, Hegen, H, Deisenhammer, F, Walchhofer, LM, Thouvenot, E, Comabella, M, Montalban, X, Vécsei, L, Rajda, C, Galimberti, D, Scarpini, E, Altintas, A, Rejdak, K, Frederiksen, JL, Pihl-Jensen, G, Jensen, PEH, Khalil, M, Voortman, MM, Fazekas, F, Saiz, A, La Puma, D, Vercammen, M, Vanopdenbosch, L, Uitdehaag, BMJ, Killestein, J, Bridel, C, and Teunissen, C
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: To validate kappa free light chain (KFLC) and lambda free light chain (LFLC) indices as a diagnostic biomarker in multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS: We performed a multicenter study including 745 patients from 18 centers (219 controls and 526 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)/MS patients) with a known oligoclonal IgG band (OCB) status. KFLC and LFLC were measured in paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples. Gaussian mixture modeling was used to define a cut-off for KFLC and LFLC indexes. RESULTS: The cut-off for the KFLC index was 6.6 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 5.2-138.1). The cut-off for the LFLC index was 6.9 (95% CI = 4.5-22.2). For CIS/MS patients, sensitivity of the KFLC index (0.88; 95% CI = 0.85-0.90) was higher than OCB (0.82; 95%CI = 0.79-0.85; p < 0.001), but specificity (0.83; 95% CI = 0.78-0.88) was lower (OCB = 0.92; 95% CI = 0.89-0.96; p < 0.001). Both sensitivity and specificity for the LFLC index were lower than OCB. CONCLUSION: Compared with OCB, the KFLC index is more sensitive but less specific for diagnosing CIS/MS. Lacking an elevated KFLC index is more powerful for excluding MS compared with OCB but the latter is more important for ruling in a diagnosis of CIS/MS.
Published: 2020

29. Kappa free light chains is a valid tool in the diagnostics of MS:A large multicenter study

Author: Leurs, C. E., Twaalfhoven, H. A. M., Lissenberg-Witte, B. I., van Pesch, V., Dujmovic, I., Drulovic, J., Castellazzi, M., Bellini, T., Pugliatti, M., Kuhle, J., Villar, L. M., Alvarez-Cermeño, J. C., Alvarez-Lafuente, R., Hegen, H., Deisenhammer, F., Walchhofer, L. M., Thouvenot, E., Comabella, M., Montalban, X., Vécsei, L., Rajda, C., Galimberti, D., Scarpini, E., Altintas, A., Rejdak, K., Frederiksen, J. L., Pihl-Jensen, G., Jensen, P. E. H., Khalil, M., Voortman, M. M., Fazekas, F., Saiz, A., La Puma, D., Vercammen, M., Vanopdenbosch, L., Uitdehaag, B. M. J., Killestein, J., Bridel, C., Teunissen, C., Leurs, C. E., Twaalfhoven, H. A. M., Lissenberg-Witte, B. I., van Pesch, V., Dujmovic, I., Drulovic, J., Castellazzi, M., Bellini, T., Pugliatti, M., Kuhle, J., Villar, L. M., Alvarez-Cermeño, J. C., Alvarez-Lafuente, R., Hegen, H., Deisenhammer, F., Walchhofer, L. M., Thouvenot, E., Comabella, M., Montalban, X., Vécsei, L., Rajda, C., Galimberti, D., Scarpini, E., Altintas, A., Rejdak, K., Frederiksen, J. L., Pihl-Jensen, G., Jensen, P. E. H., Khalil, M., Voortman, M. M., Fazekas, F., Saiz, A., La Puma, D., Vercammen, M., Vanopdenbosch, L., Uitdehaag, B. M. J., Killestein, J., Bridel, C., and Teunissen, C.
Abstract: Objective: To validate kappa free light chain (KFLC) and lambda free light chain (LFLC) indices as a diagnostic biomarker in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: We performed a multicenter study including 745 patients from 18 centers (219 controls and 526 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)/MS patients) with a known oligoclonal IgG band (OCB) status. KFLC and LFLC were measured in paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples. Gaussian mixture modeling was used to define a cut-off for KFLC and LFLC indexes. Results: The cut-off for the KFLC index was 6.6 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 5.2–138.1). The cut-off for the LFLC index was 6.9 (95% CI = 4.5–22.2). For CIS/MS patients, sensitivity of the KFLC index (0.88; 95% CI = 0.85–0.90) was higher than OCB (0.82; 95%CI = 0.79–0.85; p < 0.001), but specificity (0.83; 95% CI = 0.78–0.88) was lower (OCB = 0.92; 95% CI = 0.89–0.96; p < 0.001). Both sensitivity and specificity for the LFLC index were lower than OCB. Conclusion: Compared with OCB, the KFLC index is more sensitive but less specific for diagnosing CIS/MS. Lacking an elevated KFLC index is more powerful for excluding MS compared with OCB but the latter is more important for ruling in a diagnosis of CIS/MS.
Published: 2020

30. Clinical spectrum and prognostic value of CNS MOG autoimmunity in adults

Author: Cobo-Calvo, A., Ruiz, A., Maillart, E., Audoin, B., Zephir, H., Bourre, B., Ciron, J., Collongues, N., Brassat, D., Cotton, F., Papeix, C., Durand-Dubief, F., Laplaud, D., Deschamps, R., Cohen, M., Biotti, D., Ayrignac, X., Tilikete, C., Thouvenot, E., Brochet, B., Dulau, C., Moreau, T., Tourbah, A., Lebranchu, P., Michel, L., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Montcuquet, A., Mathey, G., Debouverie, M., Pelletier, J., Derache, N., Coustans, M., Rollot, F., De Seze, J., Vukusic, S., Marignier, R., Casey, D. R., Maze, D. M., Olaiz, D. J., Frangoulis, D. B., Debard, N., Vukusic, P. S., Zorila, D. C., Debouverie, P. M., Guillemin, P. F., Mathey, D. G., Ziegler, A., Edan, P. G., Le Page, D. E., Leray, D. E., Muraz, R., Brassat, P. D., Clanet, P. M., Peaureaux-Averseng, D. D., Dewas, C., Brochet, P. B., Ouallet, D. J., Ruet, D. A., Kounkou, K. K., De Seze, P. J., Collongues, D. N., Berthe, C., Vermersch, P. P., Hautecoeur, P. P., Deruelle, F., Papeix, D. C., Maillard, D. E., Lubetzki, P. C., Lebrun-Frenay, D. C., Cohen, D. M., Callier, C., Derache, D. N., Droulon, K., Labauge, P. P., Ayrignac, D. X., Carra-Dalliere, D. C., Pinna, F., Moreau, P. T., Fromont, D. A., Protin, A., Michel, D. L., Wiertlewski, D. S., Jousset, N., Berger, D. E., Chamard-Witkowski, D. L., Bereau, D. M., Cappe, C., Clavelou, P. P., Taithe, D. F., Moisset, D. X., Dumont, E., Pelletier, P. J., Audoin, P. B., Rico-Lamy, D. A., Di Lelio, B., Castelnovo, D. G., Stankoff, P. B., Giannesini, D. C., Heinzlef, D. O., Fagniez, D. O., Laage, D. C., Bourre, D. B., Lefaucheur, D. R., Maltete, D. D., Vimont, C., Al Khedr, D. A., Sehaki, S., Gout, D. O., Bensa, D. C., Cabre, P. P., Kasonde, D. I., Galli, P., Magy, P. L., Montcuquet, D. A., Nicol, M., Casez, D. O., Vaillant, D. M., Diop Kane, M., Camdessanche, P. J., Visneux, V., Guennnoc, D. A., Beltran, D. S., Meunier, G., Creange, P. A., Ayache, D. S., Abdellaoui, D. M., Pottier, D. C., Slesari, D. I., Sampaio, M., Deburghraeve?, D. V., Le Port, D., Ciron, D. J., Neau, P. J., Rabois, E., Labeyrie, D. C., Patry, D. I., Lescieux, E., Nifle, D. C., Servan, D. J., Pico, P. F., Chatagner, V., Camus-Jacqmin, D. M., Henry, D. C., Bottin, D. L., Castex, C., Diallo, S. S., Brisset, J. C., Cervenansky, F., Commovick, O., Defer, P. G., Durand-Dubief, D. F., Guttmann, P. C., Tourbah, P. A., Lifticariu, D. C., Constans, D. J., Tanguy, D. J., Dousset, P. V., Tourdias, D. T., Dardel, D. P., Oesterle, D. H., Gonin, D. S., Ricolfi, D. F., Grand, D. S., Krainik, D. A., Boncoeur-Martel, D. M., Ameli, D. R., Bonhomme, D. G., Cotton, P. F., Roch, D. J., Sappey-Marinier, D. D., Brunel, H., Coze, S., Girard, Nicolas, Lehmann, P., Ranjeva, P. J., Menjot De Champfleur, Nicolas, Anxionnat, P. R., Desal, D. H., Mondot, D. L., Savatovsky, D. J., Galanaud, P. D., Pyatigorskaya, D. N., Guillevin, D. R., Pierot, D. L., Barillot, D. C., Ferre, D. J., Bannier, E., Gerardin, D. E., Boutet, D. C., Kremer, D. S., Armspach, P. J., Berry, P. I., Bonneville, P. F., Dufay, N., Zephir, D. H., Gele, P., Marignier, D. R., Fiard, G., Lehmann, S., Lommazi, S., Laplaud, P. D., Gallot, G., Thouvenot, P. E., Fontaine, P. B., Rebeix, I., Desille-Dugast, M., CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP], Centre de résonance magnétique biologique et médicale (CRMBM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Neurologie, maladies neuro-musculaires [Hôpital de la Timone - APHM], Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], RMN et optique : De la mesure au biomarqueur, Centre de Recherche en Acquisition et Traitement de l'Image pour la Santé (CREATIS), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Neuroradiologie [Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud - HCL], Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Département de Neurologie [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (APHP)-IFR70-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [APHP], Department of Neurology, CHU Lyon, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Département de neurologie [Montpellier], Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [Montpellier]-Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes (CHRU Nîmes), Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (IGF), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Neurocentre Magendie, Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale, U1215, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Neurologie générale, vasculaire et dégénérative (CHU de Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Reims (CHU Reims), Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg (ObAS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis - Faculté de Médecine (UNS UFR Médecine), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), Université Côte d'Azur (UCA)-Université Côte d'Azur (UCA), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Service de Neurologie [Rennes], Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), CIC Strasbourg (Centre d’Investigation Clinique Plurithématique (CIC - P) ), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), The Functional Electrical Neuroimaging Laboratory, Université de Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Economics, École Polytechnique, Palaiseau Cedex, 91128, France, affiliation inconnue, Alimentation et sciences sociales (ALISS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), CHU Marseille, Infections Virales et Pathologie Comparée - UMR 754 (IVPC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon, ISL, Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Instituto de Tecnologia Ceramica, Universitat Jaume I, CHU Grenoble, Cellules Souches, Plasticité Cellulaire, Médecine Régénératrice et Immunothérapies (IRMB), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Neurologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], IFR70-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA), Service de Neurologie [Rennes] = Neurology [Rennes], CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg]-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Département de Neurologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-IFR70-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université, Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [Montpellier]-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015 - 2019) (COMUE UCA), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Gui de Chauliac [CHU Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lausanne = University of Lausanne (UNIL), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Visual acuity, [SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Imaging, business.industry, Hazard ratio, Encephalopathy, Myelitis, Retrospective cohort study, Lower risk, medicine.disease, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, Optic neuritis, Neurology (clinical), medicine.symptom, 10. No inequality, business, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Survival analysis
Abstract: ObjectiveTo describe clinical and radiologic features associated with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibodies (MOG-Ab) in a large French nationwide adult cohort, to assess baseline prognostic features of MOG-Ab-associated diseases after a first acute demyelinating syndrome, and to evaluate the clinical value of MOG-Ab longitudinal analysis.MethodsClinical data were obtained from 197 MOG-Ab-positive patients ≥18 years of age. Complete imaging data were available in 108, and 54 serum samples were eligible for longitudinal evaluation. For survival analysis comparison, 169 aquaporin-4 antibody (AQP4-Ab)-positive patients from the NOMADMUS database were included.ResultsMedian age at onset was 36.46 (range 18.0–76.8) years, and patients were predominantly white (92.9%) with male:female ratio, 1.1. Clinical phenotype at onset included optic neuritis or myelitis in 90.86%, isolated brainstem or encephalopathy syndromes in 6.6%, and a combination of syndromes in 2.5%. Distinctive brain MRI findings in MOG-Ab-positive patients were thalamic and pontine lesions. Cortical and leptomeningeal lesions were found in 16.3% and 6.1%, respectively. The probability of reaching a first relapse after 2 and 5 years was 44.8% and 61.8%, respectively. MOG-Ab-positive patients were at lower risk at presentation of further clinical relapse (hazard ratio [HR] 0.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.26–0.79) compared to AQP4-Ab-positive individuals. MOG-Ab-positive individuals had a lower risk of reaching Disability Status Scale score of 3.0 (HR 0.46, 95% CI 0.22–0.94) and visual acuity of 20/100 (HR 0.23, 95% CI 0.07–0.72). Finally, MOG-Ab titers were higher at relapse than in remission (p = 0.009).ConclusionIn adults, MOG-Ab-associated disease extends beyond clinical and radiologic abnormalities in the optic nerve and spinal cord. Despite the relapsing course, the overall visual and motor outcome is better compared with AQP4-Ab-positive patients.
Published: 2018

31. Artificial intelligence to predict clinical disability in patients with multiple sclerosis using FLAIR MRI

Author: Roca, P., primary, Attye, A., additional, Colas, L., additional, Tucholka, A., additional, Rubini, P., additional, Cackowski, S., additional, Ding, J., additional, Budzik, J.-F., additional, Renard, F., additional, Doyle, S., additional, Barbier, E.L., additional, Bousaid, I., additional, Casey, R., additional, Vukusic, S., additional, Lassau, N., additional, Verclytte, S., additional, Cotton, F., additional, Brochet, B., additional, De Sèze, J., additional, Douek, P., additional, Guillemin, F., additional, Laplaud, D., additional, Lebrun-Frenay, C., additional, Mansuy, L., additional, Moreau, T., additional, Olaiz, J., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Rigaud-Bully, C., additional, Stankoff, B., additional, Marignier, R., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Edan, G., additional, Ciron, J., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Lubetzki, C., additional, Vermersch, P., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Defer, G., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Fromont, A., additional, Wiertlewsky, S., additional, Berger, E., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Giannesini, C., additional, Gout, O., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Heinzlef, O., additional, Al-Khedr, A., additional, Bourre, B., additional, Casez, O., additional, Cabre, P., additional, Montcuquet, A., additional, Créange, A., additional, Camdessanché, J.-P., additional, Faure, J., additional, Maurousset, A., additional, Patry, I., additional, Hankiewicz, K., additional, Pottier, C., additional, Maubeuge, N., additional, Labeyrie, C., additional, Nifle, C., additional, Ameli, R., additional, Anxionnat, R., additional, Bannier, E., additional, Barillot, C., additional, Ben Salem, D., additional, Boncoeur-Martel, M.-P., additional, Bonneville, F., additional, Boutet, C., additional, Brisset, J.-C., additional, Cervenanski, F., additional, Claise, B., additional, Commowick, O., additional, Constans, J.-M., additional, Dardel, P., additional, Desal, H., additional, Dousset, Vincent, additional, Durand-Dubief, F., additional, Ferre, J.-C., additional, Gerardin, E., additional, Glattard, T., additional, Grand, S., additional, Grenier, T., additional, Guillevin, R., additional, Guttmann, C., additional, Krainik, A., additional, Kremer, S., additional, Lion, S., additional, Menjot de Champfleur, N., additional, Mondot, L., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pyatigorskaya, N., additional, Pruvo, J.-P., additional, Rabaste, S., additional, Ranjeva, J.-P., additional, Roch, J.-A., additional, Sadik, J.C., additional, Sappey-Marinier, D., additional, Savatovsky, J., additional, Tanguy, J.-Y., additional, Tourbah, A., additional, and Tourdias, T., additional
Published: 2020
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32. Posttraumatic hemorrhagic dilated perivascular spaces

Author: Renard, D., Freitag, C., and Thouvenot, E.
Published: 2019
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33. Maladie de Bazedow induite par alentuzumab : à propos d’une série de 9 patients

Author: Gilly, O., primary, Cosma, V., additional, Taillard, V., additional, Castelnovo, G., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, and Guedj, A.M., additional
Published: 2020
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34. New OFSEP recommendations for MRI assessment of multiple sclerosis patients: Special consideration for gadolinium deposition and frequent acquisitions

Author: Brisset, Jean-Christophe, primary, Kremer, Stephane, additional, Hannoun, Salem, additional, Bonneville, Fabrice, additional, Durand-Dubief, Francoise, additional, Tourdias, Thomas, additional, Barillot, Christian, additional, Guttmann, Charles, additional, Vukusic, Sandra, additional, Dousset, Vincent, additional, Cotton, Francois, additional, Ameli, R., additional, Anxionnat, R., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Attye, A., additional, Bannier, E., additional, Barillot, C., additional, Ben Salem, D., additional, Boncoeur-Martel, M.-P., additional, Bonhomme, G., additional, Bonneville, F., additional, Boutet, C., additional, Brisset, J.C., additional, Cervenanski, F., additional, Claise, B., additional, Commowick, O., additional, Constans, J.-M., additional, Cotton, F., additional, Dardel, P., additional, Desal, H., additional, Dousset, V., additional, Durand-Dubief, F., additional, Ferre, J.-C., additional, Gaultier, A., additional, Gerardin, E., additional, Glattard, T., additional, Grand, S., additional, Grenier, T., additional, Guillevin, R., additional, Guttmann, C., additional, Krainik, A., additional, Kremer, S., additional, Lion, S., additional, Champfleur, N. Menjot De, additional, Mondot, L., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pyatigorskaya, N., additional, Pruvo, J.-P., additional, Rabaste, S., additional, Ranjeva, J.-P., additional, Roch, J.-A., additional, Sadik, J.-C., additional, Sappey-Marinier, D., additional, Savatovsky, J., additional, Stankoff, B., additional, Tanguy, J.-Y., additional, Tourbah, A., additional, Tourdias, T., additional, Brochet, B., additional, Casey, R., additional, De Sèze, J., additional, Douek, P., additional, Guillemin, F., additional, Laplaud, D., additional, Lebrun-Frenay, C., additional, Mansuy, L., additional, Moreau, T., additional, Olaiz, J., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Rigaud-Bully, C., additional, Vukusic, S., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Edan, G., additional, Ciron, J., additional, Lubetzki, C., additional, Vermersch, P., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Defer, G., additional, Berger, E., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Gout, O., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Heinzlef, O., additional, Al-Khedr, A., additional, Bourre, B., additional, Casez, O., additional, Cabre, P., additional, Montcuquet, A., additional, Créange, A., additional, Camdessanché, J.-P., additional, Bakchine, S., additional, Maurousset, A., additional, Patry, I., additional, De Broucker, T., additional, Pottier, C., additional, Neau, J.-P., additional, Labeyrie, C., additional, and Nifle, C., additional
Published: 2020
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35. Intérêt du cannabis thérapeutique dans le traitement des troubles neurologiques

Author: Thouvenot, E., primary
Published: 2019
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36. Cannabis thérapeutique : il ne devra pas faire pSHIT !

Author: Benyamina, A., primary, Thouvenot, E., additional, Brousse, G., additional, and Authier, N., additional
Published: 2019
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37. Cutaneous adverse events related to glatiramer acetate injection (copolymer-1, Copaxone®)

Author: Kluger, N, Thouvenot, E, Camu, W, and Guillot, B
Published: 2009
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38. Small obliquely oriented cortical cerebellar infarctions are associated with cardioembolic stroke

Author: Ter Schiphorst, A, Tatu, L, Thijs, V, Demattei, C, Thouvenot, E, Renard, D, Ter Schiphorst, A, Tatu, L, Thijs, V, Demattei, C, Thouvenot, E, and Renard, D
Abstract: BACKGROUND: A revised classification of cerebellar infarctions (CI) may uncover unrecognized associations with etiologic stroke subtypes. We hypothesized that obliquely oriented small cortical cerebellar infarction (SCCI) representing end zone infarctions on MRI would be associated with cardiac embolism. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed consecutive stroke patients recruited between January-December 2016 in our center. Analyzed baseline characteristics: sex, age, cardiovascular risk factors, history of stroke or atrial fibrillation (AF). TOAST classification was used for determining stroke subtype. Acute infarction location (anterior/posterior/mixed anterior-posterior circulation), acute uni- or multiterritorial infarction, and acute or chronic CI/SCCI/non-SCCI were assessed by MRI, and vertebrobasilar stenosis/occlusion by vessel imaging. Pre-specified analysis was also performed in patients without known high cardioembolic risk (known AF history or acute multiterritorial infarction). RESULTS: We included 452 patients (CI in 154, isolated SCCI in 55, isolated non-SCCI in 50, and mixed SCCI/non-SCCI in 49). Both SCCI and non-SCCI were associated with AF history (SCCI, p = 0.021; non-SCCI, p = 0.004), additional acute posterior circulation infarction (p < 0.001 both CI-subtypes), multiterritorial infarctions (SCCI, p = 0.003; non-SCCI, p < 0.001) and cardioembolic more frequent than large-artery atherosclerosis origin (p < 0.001 for both CI-subtypes). SCCI was associated with older age (p < 0.001), whereas non-SCCI was associated with stroke history (p = 0.036) and vertebrobasilar stenosis/occlusion (p = 0.002). SCCI were older (p = 0.046) than non-SCCI patients, had less frequently prior stroke (p < 0.001), and more frequent cardioembolic infarction (p = 0.025). In patients without known high cardioembolic risk (n = 348), SCCI was strongly associated with subsequent cardioembolism diagnosis (OR 3.00 [CI 1.58-5.73, p < 0.001]). No such association was present in n
Published: 2019

39. Kappa free light chains is a valid tool in the diagnostics of MS: a large multicenter study

Author: Ayşe, Altıntaş, Leurs, C.E.; Twaalfhoven, H.A.M.; Lissenberg-Witte, B.I.; van Pesch, V.; Dujmovic, I.; Drulovic, J.; Castellazzi, M.; Bellini, T.; Pugliatti, M.; Kuhle, J.; Villar, L.M.; Alvarez-Cermeño, J.C.; Alvarez-Lafuente, R.; Hegen, H.; Deisenhammer, F.; Walchhofer, L.M.; Thouvenot, E.; Comabella, M.; Montalban, X.; Vécsei, L.; Rajda, C.; Galimberti, D.; Scarpini, E.; Rejdak, K.; Frederiksen, J.L.; Pihl-Jensen, G.; Jensen, P.E.H.; Khalil, M.; Voortman, M.M.; Fazekas, F.; Saiz, A.; La Puma, D.; Vercammen, M.; Vanopdenbosch, L.; Uitdehaag, B.M.J.; Killestein, J.; Bridel, C.; Teunissen, C., School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Ayşe, Altıntaş, Leurs, C.E.; Twaalfhoven, H.A.M.; Lissenberg-Witte, B.I.; van Pesch, V.; Dujmovic, I.; Drulovic, J.; Castellazzi, M.; Bellini, T.; Pugliatti, M.; Kuhle, J.; Villar, L.M.; Alvarez-Cermeño, J.C.; Alvarez-Lafuente, R.; Hegen, H.; Deisenhammer, F.; Walchhofer, L.M.; Thouvenot, E.; Comabella, M.; Montalban, X.; Vécsei, L.; Rajda, C.; Galimberti, D.; Scarpini, E.; Rejdak, K.; Frederiksen, J.L.; Pihl-Jensen, G.; Jensen, P.E.H.; Khalil, M.; Voortman, M.M.; Fazekas, F.; Saiz, A.; La Puma, D.; Vercammen, M.; Vanopdenbosch, L.; Uitdehaag, B.M.J.; Killestein, J.; Bridel, C.; Teunissen, C., School of Medicine, and Department of Neurology
Abstract: Objective: to validate kappa free light chain (KFLC) and lambda free light chain (LFLC) indices as a diagnostic biomarker in multiple sclerosis (MS). Methods: we performed a multicenter study including 745 patients from 18 centers (219 controls and 526 clinically isolated syndrome (CIS)/MS patients) with a known oligoclonal IgG band (OCB) status. KFLC and LFLC were measured in paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum samples. Gaussian mixture modeling was used to define a cut-off for KFLC and LFLC indexes. Results: the cut-off for the KFLC index was 6.6 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 5.2–138.1). The cut-off for the LFLC index was 6.9 (95% CI = 4.5–22.2). For CIS/MS patients, sensitivity of the KFLC index (0.88; 95% CI = 0.85–0.90) was higher than OCB (0.82; 95%CI = 0.79–0.85; p < 0.001), but specificity (0.83; 95% CI = 0.78–0.88) was lower (OCB = 0.92; 95% CI = 0.89–0.96; p < 0.001). Both sensitivity and specificity for the LFLC index were lower than OCB. Conclusion: compared with OCB, the KFLC index is more sensitive but less specific for diagnosing CIS/MS. Lacking an elevated KFLC index is more powerful for excluding MS compared with OCB but the latter is more important for ruling in a diagnosis of CIS/MS., NA
Published: 2019

40. Estimation of statistical geometrical properties of the surface of asteroids from simulations

Author: Thouvenot, E.
Published: 1990
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41. Rivaroxaban for stroke prevention after embolic stroke of undetermined source

Author: Hart, Robert G, Sharma, Mukul, Mundl, Hardi, Kasner, Scott E, Bangdiwala, Shrikant I, Berkowitz, Scott D, Swaminathan, Balakumar, Lavados, Pablo, Wang, Yongjun, Wang, Yilong, Davalos, Antonio, Shamalov, Nikolay, Mikulik, Robert, Cunha, Luis, Lindgren, Arne, Arauz, Antonio, Lang, Wilfried, Czlonkowska, Anna, Eckstein, Jens, Gagliardi, Rubens J, Amarenco, Pierre, Ameriso, Sebastian F, Tatlisumak, Turgut, Veltkamp, Roland, Hankey, Graeme J, Toni, Danilo, Bereczki, Daniel, Uchiyama, Shinichiro, Ntaios, George, Yoon, Byung-Woo, Brouns, Raf, Endres, Matthias, Muir, Keith W, Bornstein, Natan, Ozturk, Serefnur, O'Donnell, Martin J, De Vries Basson, Matthys M, Pare, Guillaume, Pater, Calin, Kirsch, Bodo, Sheridan, Patrick, Peters, Gary, Weitz, Jeffrey I, Peacock, W Frank, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, Benavente, Oscar R, Joyner, Campbell, Themeles, Ellison, Connolly, Anderson DC, Stuart J., Demets, Dl, Kaste, M, Norrving, B, Wyse, Dg, Alet, M, Allende, G, Beinlich, A, Berrios, W, Bruera, G, Castro, D, Chialvo, L, Claverie, S, Contardo, L, Couto, J, Deganutto, R, Diaz, R, Dossi, D, Esnaola, M, Falco, M, Fernandez Pirrone, P, Ferrari, J, Firstenfeld, A, Galli Giqueauk, E, Gilli, M, Gonzalez, L, Gonzalez Toledo, M, Grecco, M, Halac, B, Hawkes, M, Ioli, P, Jure, L, Klein, F, Lepera, S, Lujan, S, Mackinnon, F, Marroquin, M, Martin, J, Parisi, V, Perez Leguizamon, P, Persi, G, Povedano, P, Povedano, G, Pujol Lereis, V, Radrizzani, L, Reich, E, Repetto, M, Rodriguez Lucci, F, Romano, M, Saredo, G, Schneider, M, Simonsini, C, Sumay, G, Thomson, A, Toledo, W, Torres, C, Vila, A, Abdul Rasheed, N, Anderson, C, Bailey, P, Blacker, D, Carcel, C, Clissold, B, Delcourt, C, Field, D, Gangadharan, S, Ghia, D, Kleinig, T, Leyden, J, Ly, J, Ma, H, Mackey, E, Mishra, S, Moey, A, Musuka, T, Pepper, E, Phan, T, Sabet, A, Saw, J, Singh, B, Tryambake, D, Tu, H, Wijeratne, T, Wong, A, Augustin, S, Esterbauer, M, Garnauf, M, Gasiorek, K, Gasser, S, Gaugg, M, Greisenegger, S, Harrasser, M, Heine, M, Huber, B, Joachim, B, Kapeller, P, Krebs, S, Kreuzpointer, R, Kunzmann, J, Lechner, H, Lohninger, B, Luschin, G, Macher, S, Marko, M, Matosevic, B, Mayr, A, Mismas, A, Mitrovic, N, Mutzenbach, J, Oberndorfer, S, Obmann, S, Raffelsberger, T, Roesler, C, Salletmayr, T, Serles, W, Stadler, K, Tinchon, A, Tolino, M, Verocai, V, Vigl, M, Voglsperger, B, Weber, J, Werner, P, Windt, J, Winkler, A, Wurzinger, H, Zelenka, I, Cras, P, Crols, R, De Keyser, J, De Klippel, N, De Pauw, A, De Smedt, A, Dhollander, I, Hermans, S, Ligot, N, Maqueda, V, Maqueda Maqueda, V, Naeije, G, Seynaeve, L, Soors, P, Van Daele, W, Vanacker, P, Vanderschueren, G, Willems, C, Yperzeele, L, Avelar, W, Bacellar, A, Batista, C, Bazan, R, Braga, G, Cardoso, F, Dagnino, M, Fabio, S, Ferreira Junior, G, Freitas, G, Friedrich, M, Gomes Neto, A, Guarda, S, Katsurayama, M, Machado, M, Martins, S, Meira, F, Minelli, C, Morais, R, Moro, C, Neto, O, Polin, M, Silva, D, Weiss, G, Basile, V, Beaudry, M, Berlingieri, J, Blacquiere, D, Buck, B, Chan, R, Coutts, S, Das, S, Desai, J, Ehrensperger, E, Field, T, Gladstone, D, Hachinski, V, Hassan, A, Hegedus, J, Hill, M, Jin, A, Khaw, A, Mackey, A, Maclean, G, Mandzia, J, Mann, S, Mehdiratta, M, Murphy, C, Ng, K, Oczkowski, W, Penn, A, Perera, K, Perez, Y, Pesant, Y, Phillips, S, Poppe, A, Sahlas, J, Shuaib, A, Spence, D, Sposato, L, Stotts, G, Tamayo, A, Teal, P, Wilson, L, Winder, T, Yegappan, C, Yip, S, Andreu, D, Araya, P, Bustamante, G, Figueroa, C, Gasic, K, Herrero, D, Matamala, G, Munoz, S, Olavarria, V, Pasten, J, Polanco, J, Reyes, P, Roldan, A, Salamanca, P, Silva, P, Toloza, C, Verdugo, M, Cai, K, Che, C, Chen, J, Chen, Z, Chen, T, Chen, H, Chen, X, Chen, B, Chen, G, Chen, L, Chu, F, Cui, L, Dai, C, Ding, N, Ding, J, Du, P, Du, J, Fang, L, Feng, J, Gao, Y, Geng, J, Guan, J, Hao, L, Huang, D, Huang, H, Jin, X, Jing, P, Ke, K, Li, G, Li, M, Li, S, Li, J, Liang, Z, Lin, H, Liu, K, Liu, X, Lu, Z, Ma, C, Pei, H, Qiu, J, Qu, X, Shen, W, Sun, X, Tian, J, Tong, L, Tong, Z, Wang, J, Wang, L, Wang, X, Wang, W, Wang, N, Wang, D, Wang, H, Wen, G, Weng, G, Wu, W, Wu, S, Xiao, B, Xiaopeng, W, Xiong, L, Xiong, Y, Xu, Y, Xu, J, Xu, Z, Yang, L, Yang, Y, Yang, X, Yang, J, Yang, Q, Yang, B, Zhang, C, Zhang, B, Zhang, Y, Zhang, S, Zhang, M, Zhang, X, Zhang, J, Zhao, L, Zhou, L, Bar, M, Barteys, M, Bartolottiova, T, Carek, M, Ferencova, K, Fiksa, J, Gallo, J, Goldemund, D, Hanouskova, L, Herzig, R, Hon, P, Jankovych, J, Jura, R, Kadlcikova, J, Kemlink, D, Kopecky, S, Krajickova, D, Kral, M, Krejci, V, Pavlik, O, Peisker, T, Pernicka, M, Peska, S, Rapantova, P, Reif, M, Rekova, P, Sanak, D, Sebejova, M, Skoda, O, Slonkova, J, Stetkarova, I, Tenora, D, Tumova, R, Vaclavik, D, Vasko, P, Veverka, T, Vitkova, E, Volna, J, Andersen, G, Christensen, H, Christensen, T, Damgaard, D, Iversen, H, Krarup Hansen, C, Kruuse, C, Martinussen, M, Modrau, B, Murtuzova, A, Ovesen, C, Papina, M, Svaneborg, N, Von Weitzel-Mudersbach, P, Curtze, S, Fanta, S, 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R, Rosso, C, Sabben, C, Samson, Y, Sevin, M, Sibon, I, Thouvenot, E, Timsit, S, Touze, E, Turc, G, Vahedi, K, Varvat, J, Wacongne, A, Wolff, V, Yalo, B, Zinchenko, I, Bagelmann, H, Bardutzky, J, Barlinn, J, Bathe-Peters, R, Berrouschot, J, Dietzel, J, Ehrlich, S, Fatar, M, Filipov, A, Fluri, F, Gabriel, M, Geran, R, Gliem, M, Graf, S, Griebe, M, Grosse, G, Haeusler, K, Harmel, P, Held, V, Hellwig, S, Henkner, J, Hieber, M, Hoyer, C, Jander, S, Keilitz, J, Kellner, J, Knecht, S, Koch, M, Koehler, L, Kucken, D, Kusnick, G, Lambeck, J, Lee, J, Leisse, I, Lubke-Detring, S, Machetanz, J, Mensch, A, Meyer, N, Molis, A, Mueller, T, Muhl, C, Nave, A, Radtke, A, Roth, Y, Roukens, R, Schlachetzki, F, Schneider, I, Schuppner, R, Schurig, J, Schwarzbach, C, Seidel, G, Sonntag, N, Steinert, S, Stoll, A, Stumpp, A, Taggeselle, J, Trommer, A, Tuetuencue, S, Wartenberg, K, Weissenborn, K, Wittayer, M, Wolf, M, Wolter, C, Worthmann, H, Wunderlich, S, Zitzmann, A, Anagnostou, E, Brokalaki, C, 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Szoboszlai, K, Szpisjak, L, Toth, G, Uhrinyakova, L, Valikovics, A, Varga, Z, Vass, L, Vastagh, I, Vecsei, L, Zboznovits, D, Coveney, S, Horgan, G, Kelly, P, Murphy, S, Smyth, A, Waters, R, Abu Ahmad, F, Bloch, S, Dorodnicov, E, Hallevi, H, Haratz, S, Horev, A, Kolianov, V, Leker, R, Mahagney, A, Marzelik, O, Rephaeli, G, Tanne, D, Weller, B, Acciarresi, M, Adami, A, Agostoni, E, Alemseged, F, Altavilla, R, Angelocola, S, Anticoli, S, Berardi, V, Bravi, M, Candeloro, E, Cappellari, M, Carletti, M, Caruso, P, Castellini, P, Cavallini, A, Cenciarelli, S, Cerrone, P, Condurso, R, Consoli, D, Danese, A, Della Marca, G, Denaro, M, Di Mascio, M, Diomedi, M, Distefano, M, Frisullo, G, Furlanis, G, Galati, F, Gallina, A, Gallinella, E, Giannandrea, D, Giatsidis, F, Greco, L, Impellizzeri, M, Landolfi, A, Lanfranconi, S, Latte, L, Lembo, G, Longoni, M, Marando, C, Marini, C, Marsili, E, Mastrocola, S, Mazzoli, T, Melis, M, Micheletti, N, Moller, J, Monzani, V, Naccarato, M, Paciaroni, M, 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Furnace, J, Grabowski, S, Gunathilagan, G, Gutierrez, R, Guyler, P, Hargroves, D, Harkness, K, Harvey, M, Hayhoe, H, Hicken, L, Hussain, M, Kelly, S, Lam, M, Lindert, R, Louw, S, Luder, R, Macleod, M, Majid, A, Mangion, D, Markova, S, Markus, H, Marsh, R, Mcarthur, K, Menon, N, Metcalf, K, Minhas, J, Minns, M, Mistri, A, Moreton, F, Mpelembue, M, Muddegowda, G, Mudhar, O, Musarrat, K, Myint, M, Natarajan, I, Naylor, D, Ngeh, J, Papavasileiou, V, Perry, R, Piechowski-Jozwiak, B, Pradhan, M, Rani, A, Rashed, K, Robinson, T, Roffe, C, Saksena, R, Sattar, N, Sekaran, L, Selvarajah, J, Shah, S, Sinha, D, Sivakumar, R, Sztriha, L, Walters, D, Webb, T, Werring, D, Whiteley, W, Whiting, R, Abdelhamid, N, Abdul Rahman, D, Amin, H, Androulakis, M, Babikian, V, Baker, M, Barker Trejo, S, Benjamin, A, Birnbaum, L, Burke, J, Chen, S, Clark, W, Coull, B, De Havenon, A, Dearborn, J, Degeorgia, M, Essa, B, Fares, M, Favate, A, Furlan, A, Gebreyohanns, M, Goddeau, R, Green, D, Greer, D, Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y, Hasan, R, Hedna, V, Henninger, N, Holmstedt, C, Ishida, K, Jagolino, A, Johnson, M, Jun-Oconnell, A, Kaur, S, Khanna, A, Kirshner, H, Kittner, S, Kleindorfer, D, Leira, E, Loomis, C, Lord, A, Lowenkopf, T, Lutsep, H, Magadan, A, Majjhoo, A, Maud, A, Mayasi, Y, Mccullough, L, Mckinney, J, Mehta, S, Mehta, D, Mehta, B, Messe, S, Miller, B, Milling, T, Moonis, M, Navaratnam, D, Okpala, M, Patel, N, Pettigrew, L, Phinney, T, Ramos-Estebanez, C, Rasmussen, J, Rodriguez, G, Rybinnik, I, Santiago, P, Sarraj, A, Savitz, S, Sawyer, R, Scandura, T, Schindler, J, Sen, S, Shang, T, Sharrief, A, Sila, C, Simpkins, A, Sundararajan, S, Talahma, M, Tayal, A, Thaler, D, Tirschwell, D, Torres, J, Vora, N, Warnack, W, Waters, M, Wilson, C, Xiong, W, Zweifler, R, Zanferrari, C., St Marys Development Trust, Servicio de Neurologia (SANTIAGO - Neurologie), Universidad del Desarrollo, Department of Neurology (Dep Neuro - BEIJING), Tiantan Hospital, Neurology department, Universidade de Coimbra [Coimbra], Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Basel [Basel], Laboratoire de Recherche Vasculaire Translationnelle (LVTS (UMR_S_1148 / U1148)), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Department of Neurological Sciences, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Institute of Neurosciences and Psychology [Glasgow], University of Glasgow, Neurology Department, Ichilov Medical Center, CIC Brest, Université de Brest (UBO)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, Yperzeele, Laetitia, NAVIGATE ESUS Investigators, and Selçuk Üniversitesi
Subjects: Stroke/etiology, Male, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Kaplan-Meier Estimate, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Brain Ischemia, Brain ischemia, 0302 clinical medicine, DESIGN, Rivaroxaban, Hemorrhage/chemically induced, Secondary Prevention, Medicine, Factor Xa Inhibitors/adverse effects, Stroke, Rivaroxaban/adverse effects, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 11 Medical and Health Sciences, Aspirin, Atrial fibrillation, General Medicine, FORAMEN OVALE CLOSURE, Middle Aged, TRIALS, Intracranial Embolism, SAFETY, Aged, Factor Xa Inhibitors, Female, Hemorrhage, Humans, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Medicine (all), Cardiology, Foramen ovale closure, Platelet aggregation inhibitor, Settore MED/26 - Neurologia, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, medicine.drug, medicine.medical_specialty, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/adverse effects, ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY, Aspirin/adverse effects, WARFARIN, 03 medical and health sciences, Secondary Prevention/methods, Medicine, General & Internal, Internal medicine, Intracranial Embolism/drug therapy, General & Internal Medicine, NAVIGATE ESUS Investigators, METAANALYSIS, Science & Technology, CRYPTOGENIC STROKE, business.industry, Warfarin, medicine.disease, EFFICACY, ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION, Human medicine, business, Brain Ischemia/prevention & control, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract: WOS: 000434263000007, PubMed: 29766772, BACKGROUND Embolic strokes of undetermined source represent 20% of ischemic strokes and are associated with a high rate of recurrence. Anticoagulant treatment with rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, may result in a lower risk of recurrent stroke than aspirin. METHODS We compared the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban (at a daily dose of 15 mg) with aspirin (at a daily dose of 100 mg) for the prevention of recurrent stroke in patients with recent ischemic stroke that was presumed to be from cerebral embolism but without arterial stenosis, lacune, or an identified cardioembolic source. The primary efficacy outcome was the first recurrence of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke or systemic embolism in a time-to-event analysis; the primary safety outcome was the rate of major bleeding. RESULTS A total of 7213 participants were enrolled at 459 sites; 3609 patients were randomly assigned to receive rivaroxaban and 3604 to receive aspirin. Patients had been followed for a median of 11 months when the trial was terminated early because of a lack of benefit with regard to stroke risk and because of bleeding associated with rivaroxaban. The primary efficacy outcome occurred in 172 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 5.1%) and in 160 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 4.8%) (hazard ratio, 1.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.87 to 1.33; P=0.52). Recurrent ischemic stroke occurred in 158 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 4.7%) and in 156 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 4.7%). Major bleeding occurred in 62 patients in the rivaroxaban group (annualized rate, 1.8%) and in 23 in the aspirin group (annualized rate, 0.7%) (hazard ratio, 2.72; 95% CI, 1.68 to 4.39; P, BayerBayer AG; Janssen Research and Development, Supported by Bayer and Janssen Research and Development.
Published: 2018

42. Serum neurofilament light chain at time of diagnosis is an independent prognostic factor of survival in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Author: Thouvenot, E., primary, Demattei, C., additional, Lehmann, S., additional, Maceski‐Maleska, A., additional, Hirtz, C., additional, Juntas‐Morales, R., additional, Pageot, N., additional, Esselin, F., additional, Alphandéry, S., additional, Vincent, T., additional, and Camu, W., additional
Published: 2019
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43. Immunization and multiple sclerosis: Recommendations from the French Multiple Sclerosis Society

Author: Lebrun, C., primary, Vukusic, S., additional, Abadie, V., additional, Achour, C., additional, Ader, F., additional, Alchaar, H., additional, Alkhedr, A., additional, Andreux, F., additional, Androdias, G., additional, Arjmand, R., additional, Audoin, B., additional, Audry, D., additional, Aufauvre, D., additional, Autreaux, C., additional, Ayrignac, X., additional, Bailbe, M., additional, Benazet, M., additional, Bensa, C., additional, Bensmail, D., additional, Berger, E., additional, Bernady, P., additional, Bertagna, Y., additional, Biotti, D., additional, Blanchard-Dauphin, A., additional, Bonenfant, J., additional, Bonnan, M., additional, Bonnemain, B., additional, Borgel, F., additional, Botelho-Nevers, E., additional, Boucly, S., additional, Bourre, B., additional, Boutière, C., additional, Branger, P., additional, Brassat, D., additional, Bresch, S., additional, Breuil, V., additional, Brochet, B., additional, Brugeilles, H., additional, Bugnon, P., additional, Cabre, P., additional, Camdessanché, J.-P., additional, Carra-Dalière, C., additional, Casez, O., additional, Chamouard, J.-M., additional, Chassande, B., additional, Chataignier, P., additional, Chbicheb, M., additional, Chenet, A., additional, Ciron, J., additional, Clavelou, P., additional, Cohen, M., additional, Colamarino, R., additional, Collongues, N., additional, Coman, I., additional, Corail, P.-R., additional, Courtois, S., additional, Coustans, M., additional, Creange, A., additional, Creisson, E., additional, Daluzeau, N., additional, Davenas, C., additional, De Seze, J., additional, Debouverie, M., additional, Depaz, R., additional, Derache, N., additional, Divio, L., additional, Douay, X., additional, Dulau, C., additional, Durand-Dubief, F., additional, Edan, G., additional, Elias, Z., additional, Fagniez, O., additional, Faucher, M., additional, Faucheux, J.-M., additional, Fournier, M., additional, Gagneux-Brunon, A., additional, Gaida, P., additional, Galli, P., additional, Gallien, P., additional, Gaudelus, J., additional, Gault, D., additional, Gayou, A., additional, Genevray, M., additional, Gentil, A., additional, Gere, J., additional, Gignoux, L., additional, Giroux, M., additional, Givron, P., additional, Gout, O., additional, Grimaud, J., additional, Guennoc, A.-M., additional, Hadhoum, N., additional, Hautecoeur, P., additional, Heinzlef, O., additional, Jaeger, M., additional, Jeannin, S., additional, Kremer, L., additional, Kwiatkowski, A., additional, Labauge, P., additional, Labeyrie, C., additional, Lachaud, S., additional, Laffont, I., additional, Lanctin-Garcia, C., additional, Lannoy, J., additional, Lanotte, L., additional, Laplaud, D., additional, Latombe, D., additional, Lauxerois, M., additional, Le Page, E., additional, Lebrun-Frenay, C., additional, Lejeune, P., additional, Lejoyeux, P., additional, Lemonnier, B., additional, Leray, E., additional, Loche, C.-M., additional, Louapre, C., additional, Lubetzki, C., additional, Maarouf, A., additional, Mada, B., additional, Magy, L., additional, Maillart, E., additional, Manchon, E., additional, Marignier, R., additional, Marque, P., additional, Mathey, G., additional, Maurousset, A., additional, Mekies, C., additional, Merienne, M., additional, Michel, L., additional, Milor, A.-M., additional, Moisset, X., additional, Montcuquet, A., additional, Moreau, T., additional, Morel, N., additional, Moussa, M., additional, Naudillon, J.-P., additional, Normand, M., additional, Olive, P., additional, Ouallet, J.-C., additional, Outteryck, O., additional, Pacault, C., additional, Papeix, C., additional, Patry, I., additional, Peaureaux, D., additional, Pelletier, J., additional, Pichon, B., additional, Pittion, S., additional, Planque, E., additional, Pouget, M.-C., additional, Pourcher, V., additional, Radot, C., additional, Robert, I., additional, Rocher, F., additional, Ruet, A., additional, Saint-Val, C., additional, Salle, J.-Y., additional, Salmon, A., additional, Sartori, E., additional, Schaeffer, S., additional, Stankhof, B., additional, Taithe, F., additional, Thouvenot, E., additional, Tizon, C., additional, Tourbah, A., additional, Tourniaire, P., additional, Vaillant, M., additional, Vermersch, P., additional, Vidil, S., additional, Wahab, A., additional, Warter, M.-H., additional, Wiertlewski, S., additional, Wiplosz, B., additional, Wittwer, B., additional, Zaenker, C., additional, and Zephir, H., additional
Published: 2019
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44. Kappa free light chains is a valid tool in the diagnostics of MS: A large multicenter study

Author: Leurs, CE, primary, Twaalfhoven, HAM, additional, Lissenberg-Witte, BI, additional, van Pesch, V, additional, Dujmovic, I, additional, Drulovic, J, additional, Castellazzi, M, additional, Bellini, T, additional, Pugliatti, M, additional, Kuhle, J, additional, Villar, LM, additional, Alvarez-Cermeño, JC, additional, Alvarez-Lafuente, R, additional, Hegen, H, additional, Deisenhammer, F, additional, Walchhofer, LM, additional, Thouvenot, E, additional, Comabella, M, additional, Montalban, X, additional, Vécsei, L, additional, Rajda, C, additional, Galimberti, D, additional, Scarpini, E, additional, Altintas, A, additional, Rejdak, K, additional, Frederiksen, JL, additional, Pihl-Jensen, G, additional, Jensen, PEH, additional, Khalil, M, additional, Voortman, MM, additional, Fazekas, F, additional, Saiz, A, additional, La Puma, D, additional, Vercammen, M, additional, Vanopdenbosch, L, additional, Uitdehaag, BMJ, additional, Killestein, J, additional, Bridel, C, additional, and Teunissen, C, additional
Published: 2019
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45. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author: Kasner, Scott E, primary, Swaminathan, Balakumar, additional, Lavados, Pablo, additional, Sharma, Mukul, additional, Muir, Keith, additional, Veltkamp, Roland, additional, Ameriso, Sebastian F, additional, Endres, Matthias, additional, Lutsep, Helmi, additional, Messé, Steven R, additional, Spence, J David, additional, Nedeltechev, Krassen, additional, Perera, Kanjana, additional, Santo, Gustavo, additional, Olavarria, Veronica, additional, Lindgren, Arne, additional, Bangdiwala, Shrikant, additional, Shoamanesh, Ashkan, additional, Berkowitz, Scott D, additional, Mundl, Hardi, additional, Connolly, Stuart J, additional, Hart, Robert G, additional, Abdelhamid, N, additional, Abdul Rahman, D, additional, Abdul-Saheb, M, additional, Abreu, P, additional, Abroskina, M, additional, Abu Ahmad, F, additional, Accassat, S, additional, Acciaresi, M, additional, Adami, A, additional, Ahmad, N, additional, Ahmed, F, additional, Alberto Hawkes, M, additional, Alemseged, F, additional, Ali, A, additional, Altavilla, R, additional, Alwis, L, additional, Amarenco, P, additional, Amaro, S, additional, Amaya Sanchez, LE, additional, Amelia Pinto, A, additional, Ameriso, SF, additional, Amin, H, additional, Amino, T, additional, Amjad, AK, additional, Anagnostou, E, additional, Andersen, G, additional, Anderson, C, additional, Anderson, DC, additional, Andrea Falco, M, additional, Andres Mackinnon, F, additional, Andreu, D, additional, Androulakis, M, additional, Angel Gamero, M, additional, Angel Saredo, G, additional, Angeles Diaz, R, additional, Angels Font, M, additional, Anticoli, S, additional, Arauz, A, additional, Arauz Gongora, AA, additional, Araya, P, additional, Arenillas Lara, JF, additional, Arias Rivas, S, additional, Arnold, M, additional, Augustin, S, additional, Avelar, W, additional, Azevedo, E, additional, Babikian, V, additional, Bacellar, A, additional, Badalyan, K, additional, Bae, HJ, additional, Baez Martinez, EM, additional, Bagelmann, H, additional, Bailey, P, additional, Bak, Z, additional, Baker, M, additional, Balazs, A, additional, Baldaranov, D, additional, Balogun, I, additional, Balueva, T, additional, Bankuti, Z, additional, Bar, M, additional, Baranowska, A, additional, Bardutzky, J, additional, Barker Trejo, S, additional, Barlinn, J, additional, Baronnet, F, additional, Barroso, C, additional, Barteys, M, additional, Bartolottiova, T, additional, Barulin, A, additional, Bas, M, additional, Bashir, S, additional, Basile, V, additional, Bathe-Peters, R, additional, Bathula, R, additional, Batista, C, additional, Batur Caglayan, H, additional, Baumgartner, P, additional, Bazan, R, additional, Bazhenova, O, additional, Beaudry, M, additional, Beer, J, additional, Behnam, Y, additional, Beilei, C, additional, Beinlich, A, additional, Bejot, Y, additional, Belkin, A, additional, Benavente, OR, additional, Benjamin, A, additional, Berardi, V, additional, Bereczki, D, additional, Berkowitz, SD, additional, Berlingieri, J, additional, Berrios, W, additional, Berrouschot, J, additional, Bhandari, M, additional, Bhargavah, M, additional, Bicker, H, additional, Bicsak, T, additional, Bilik, M, additional, Bindila, D, additional, Birchenall, J, additional, Birnbaum, L, additional, Black, T, additional, Blacker, D, additional, Blacquiere, D, additional, Blanc-Labarre, C, additional, Blank, C, additional, Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B, additional, Bloch, S, additional, Bodiguel, E, additional, Bogdanov, E, additional, Boos, L, additional, Borcsik, L, additional, Bornstein, N, additional, Bouly, S, additional, Braga, G, additional, Bragado, I, additional, Bravi, MC, additional, Brokalaki, C, additional, Brola, W, additional, Brouns, R, additional, Bruce, D, additional, Brzoska-Mizgalska, J, additional, Buck, B, additional, Buksinska-Lisik, M, additional, Burke, J, additional, Burn, M, additional, Bustamante, G, additional, Cabrejo, L, additional, Cai, K, additional, Cajaraville, S, additional, Calejo, M, additional, Calvet, D, additional, Campillo, J, additional, Campos Costa, E, additional, Camps, P, additional, Can Alaydin, H, additional, Candeloro, E, additional, Canepa, C, additional, Cantu Brito, CG, additional, Cappellari, M, additional, Carcel, C, additional, Cardona Portela, P, additional, Cardoso, F, additional, Carek, M, additional, Carletti, M, additional, Carlos Portilla, J, additional, Caruso, P, additional, Casado-Naranjo, I, additional, Castellini, P, additional, Castro, D, additional, Castro Meira, F, additional, Cavallini, A, additional, Cayuela Caudevilla, N, additional, Cenciarelli, S, additional, Cereda, C, additional, Cerrone, P, additional, Chakrabarti, A, additional, Chaloulos-Iakovidis, P, additional, Chamorro, A, additional, Chandrasena, D, additional, Chang, DI, additional, Che, C, additional, Chembala, J, additional, Chen, J, additional, Chen, Z, additional, Chen, T, additional, Chen, H, additional, Chen, X, additional, Chen, G, additional, Chen, L, additional, Chen, S, additional, Cheripelli, B, additional, Chin, M, additional, Chiquete Anaya, E, additional, Chorazy, M, additional, Christensen, H, additional, Christensen, T, additional, Christian, L, additional, Chu, F, additional, Chung, CS, additional, Clark, W, additional, Clarke, R, additional, Claverie, S, additional, Clemente Agostoni, E, additional, Clissold, B, additional, Coelho, J, additional, Cohen, D, additional, Colakoglu, S, additional, Collas, D, additional, Condurso, R, additional, Connolly, SJ, additional, Consoli, D, additional, Constantin, C, additional, Constantino Silva, AB, additional, Contardo, L, additional, Corlobe, A, additional, Correia, M, additional, Correia, C, additional, Cortijo Garcia, E, additional, Coull, B, additional, Coutts, S, additional, Coveney, S, additional, Cras, P, additional, Crols, R, additional, Crozier, S, additional, Csanyi, A, additional, Csiba, L, additional, Csontos, K, additional, Csuha, R, additional, Cui, L, additional, Cunha, L, additional, Curtze, S, additional, Czerska, M, additional, Czlonkowska, A, additional, Czurko, M, additional, Czuryszkiewicz, M, additional, Dagnino, M, additional, Dai, C, additional, Daineko, A, additional, Dalek, G, additional, Damgaard, D, additional, Danese, A, additional, Dani, K, additional, Danku, V, additional, Dario Toledo, W, additional, Dávalos, A, additional, De Havenon, A, additional, De Keyser, J, additional, De Klippel, N, additional, De La Torre, J, additional, De Pauw, A, additional, De Smedt, A, additional, De Torres, R, additional, De Vries Basson, MM, additional, Dearborn, J, additional, Deganutto, R, additional, Degeorgia, M, additional, Deguchi, I, additional, Del Giudice, A, additional, Delcourt, C, additional, Delgado-Mederos, R, additional, Della Marca, G, additional, Delpont, B, additional, Deltour, S, additional, Demets, DL, additional, Dennis, M, additional, Desai, J, additional, Devine, J, additional, Dhollander, I, additional, Di Mascio, MT, additional, Diaconu, M, additional, Diaz Otero, F, additional, Dietzel, J, additional, Diez-Tejedor, E, additional, Ding, N, additional, Ding, J, additional, Diomedi, M, additional, Dioszeghy, P, additional, Distefano, M, additional, Domigo, V, additional, Dorodnicov, E, additional, Dossi, D, additional, Doubal, F, additional, Druzenko, I, additional, Du, P, additional, Du, J, additional, Duman, T, additional, Duodu, Y, additional, Dutta, D, additional, Dylewicz, L, additional, Eckstein, J, additional, Ehrensperger, E, additional, Ehrlich, S, additional, Einer Allende, G, additional, Elena Halac, B, additional, Elyas, S, additional, Endres, M, additional, Engelbrecht, JM, additional, Engelter, S, additional, Epinat, M, additional, Eren, F, additional, Esbjornsson, M, additional, Escribano, B, additional, Escudero, I, additional, Esisi, B, additional, Essa, B, additional, Esterbauer, M, additional, Evans, N, additional, Eveson, D, additional, Fabio, S, additional, Fang, L, additional, Fanta, S, additional, Fares, M, additional, Fatar, M, additional, Faust, K, additional, Favate, A, additional, Fazekas, F, additional, Federica Denaro, M, additional, Fedin, A, additional, Felipe Amaya, P, additional, Feng, J, additional, Ferencova, K, additional, Fernanda Gilli, M, additional, Fernandez, MD, additional, Fernandez Pirrone, PN, additional, Fernandez Vera, J, additional, Ferrari, J, additional, Ferreira, A, additional, Ferreira Junior, G, additional, Fidler, M, additional, Field, D, additional, Field, T, additional, Figueroa, C, additional, Fiksa, J, additional, Filipov, A, additional, Firstenfeld, A, additional, Fisch, L, additional, Fischer, U, additional, Fisselier, M, additional, Fiszer, U, additional, Fluri, F, additional, Fortea, G, additional, Fotherby, K, additional, Fraczek, A, additional, France, E, additional, Freitas, G, additional, Frey, S, additional, Frick, M, additional, Friedman, A, additional, Friedrich, M, additional, Frisullo, G, additional, Fryze, W, additional, Fuentes Gimeno, B, additional, Fujigasaki, H, additional, Fukuyama, K, additional, Furlan, A, additional, Furlanis, G, additional, Furnace, J, additional, Gabriel, M, additional, Gabriel Reich, E, additional, Gagliardi, RJ, additional, Galati, F, additional, Galli Giqueauk, E, additional, Gallina, A, additional, Gallinella, E, additional, Gallo, J, additional, Gangadharan, S, additional, Gao, Y, additional, Garcia Lopez, R, additional, Garcia Pastor, A, additional, Garcia Sanchez, SM, additional, Garnauf, M, additional, Garnier, P, additional, Gasecki, D, additional, Gasic, K, additional, Gasiorek, K, additional, Gasser, S, additional, Gaugg, M, additional, Gebreyohanns, M, additional, Gebura, K, additional, Geng, J, additional, Geniz Clavijo, M, additional, Georg Haeusler, K, additional, Geran, R, additional, Geremek, M, additional, Gerocs, Z, additional, Ghia, D, additional, Giannandrea, D, additional, Giatsidis, F, additional, Gien Lopez, JA, additional, Gil Nunez, A, additional, Gimenez, L, additional, Giralt, E, additional, Glabinski, A, additional, Gladstone, D, additional, Gliem, M, additional, Gluszkiewicz, M, additional, Goddeau, R, additional, Gogoleva, E, additional, Gokce, M, additional, Goldemund, D, additional, Golikov, K, additional, Gomes Neto, A, additional, Gomez Schneider, M, additional, Gomez-Choco, M, additional, Gomis, M, additional, Gongora-Rivera, JF, additional, Gonysheva, Y, additional, Gonzalez, L, additional, Gonzalez Toledo, ME, additional, Gottschal, M, additional, Gozdzik, I, additional, Grabowski, S, additional, Graf, S, additional, Green, D, additional, Greer, D, additional, Gregorio, T, additional, Greisenegger, S, additional, Greshnova, I, additional, Griebe, M, additional, Grzesik, M, additional, Guan, J, additional, Guarda, S, additional, Gueguen, A, additional, Guidoux, C, additional, Guillermo Povedano, P, additional, Guillon, B, additional, Guiraudg, V, additional, Gunathilagan, G, additional, Guryanova, N, additional, Gusev, V, additional, Gustavo Persi, G, additional, Gutiérrez, R, additional, Guyler, P, additional, Gyuker, N, additional, Hachinski, V, additional, Hajas, A, additional, Hallevi, H, additional, Hankey, G, additional, Hankey, GJ, additional, Hanouskova, L, additional, Hao, L, additional, Haraguchi, K, additional, Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y, additional, Haratz, S, additional, Hargroves, D, additional, Harkness, K, additional, Harmel, P, additional, Harrasser, M, additional, Hart, RG, additional, Harvey, M, additional, Hasan, R, additional, Hasegawa, Y, additional, Hassan, A, additional, Hattori, M, additional, Hatzitolios, A, additional, Hauk, M, additional, Hayashi, T, additional, Hayhoe, H, additional, Hedna, VS, additional, Heine, M, additional, Held, V, additional, Hellwig, S, additional, Henkner, J, additional, Henninger, N, additional, Hermans, S, additional, Hernandez, J, additional, Herrero, D, additional, Hervieu-Begue, M, additional, Herzig, R, additional, Hicken, L, 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additional, Jin, X, additional, Jing, P, additional, Joachim, B, additional, Joan Macleod, M, additional, Johnson, M, additional, Jose Martin, J, additional, Joyner, C, additional, Judit Szabo, K, additional, Jun-Oconnell, A, additional, Jura, R, additional, Kaczorowska, B, additional, Kadlcikova, J, additional, Kahles, T, additional, Kakaletsis, N, additional, Kakuk, I, additional, Kalinowska, K, additional, Kaminska, K, additional, Kaneko, C, additional, Kanellos, I, additional, Kapeller, P, additional, Kapica-Topczewska, K, additional, Karasz, O, additional, Karlinski, M, additional, Karlsson, JE, additional, Kasa, K, additional, Kashaeva, E, additional, Kasner, SE, additional, Kaste, M, additional, Kasza, J, additional, Katalin Iljicsov, A, additional, Katsurayama, M, additional, Kaur, S, additional, Kawanishi, M, additional, Kaygorodtseva, S, additional, Ke, K, additional, Kei, A, additional, Keilitz, J, additional, Kellner, J, additional, Kelly, P, additional, Kelly, S, additional, Kemlink, D, additional, Kerekgyarto, M, additional, Keskinarkaus, I, additional, Khairutdinova, D, additional, Khanna, A, additional, Khaw, A, additional, Kholopov, M, additional, Khoumri, C, additional, Kirpicheva, S, additional, Kirshner, H, additional, Kitagawa, K, additional, Kittner, S, additional, Kivioja, R, additional, Klein, F, additional, Kleindorfer, D, additional, Kleinig, T, additional, Klivenyi, P, additional, Knecht, S, additional, Kobayashi, Y, additional, Kobayashi, A, additional, Koch, M, additional, Koehler, L, additional, Koivu, M, additional, Kolianov, V, additional, Koltsov, I, additional, Kondo, T, additional, Konkov, I, additional, Kopecky, S, additional, Korompoki, E, additional, Korpela, J, additional, Kosarz-Lanczek, K, additional, Koutroubi, A, additional, Kovacs, K, additional, Kovacs, T, additional, Kovacs, H, additional, Kowalczyk, K, additional, Kowalska, M, additional, Krajickova, D, additional, Kral, M, additional, Krarup Hansen, C, additional, Kraska, J, additional, Krebs, S, additional, Krejci, V, additional, Kremer, C, additional, Kreuzpointer, R, additional, Krzyzanowska, M, additional, Kucken, D, additional, Kulakowska, A, additional, Kunzmann, J, additional, Kurenkova, N, additional, Kuris, A, additional, Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, I, additional, Kurtenkova, N, additional, Kurushina, O, additional, Kusnick, G, additional, Kustova, M, additional, Kuwashiro, T, additional, Kwan Cha, J, additional, Lago, A, additional, Lagutenko, M, additional, Lajos, B, additional, Lambeck, J, additional, Lamy, C, additional, Landolfi, A, additional, Lanfranconi, S, additional, Lang, W, additional, Lara Lezama, LB, additional, Lara Rodriguez, B, additional, Largo, T, additional, Lasek-Bal, A, additional, Latte, L, additional, Lauer, V, additional, Lavados, P, additional, Le Bouc, R, additional, Leal Cantu, R, additional, Lechner, H, additional, Lecouturier, K, additional, Leder, S, additional, Lee, J, additional, Lee, BC, 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Published: 2018
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46. Rivaroxaban or aspirin for patent foramen ovale and embolic stroke of undetermined source: a prespecified subgroup analysis from the NAVIGATE ESUS trial

Author: Kasner, S. E., Swaminathan, B., Lavados, P., Sharma, M., Muir, K., Veltkamp, R., Ameriso, S. F., Endres, M., Lutsep, H., Messe, S. R., Spence, J. D., Nedeltechev, K., Perera, K., Santo, G., Olavarria, V., Lindgren, A., Bangdiwala, S., Shoamanesh, A., Berkowitz, S. D., Mundl, H., Connolly, S. J., Hart, R. G., Abdelhamid, N., Abdul Rahman, D., Abdul-Saheb, M., Abreu, P., Abroskina, M., Abu Ahmad, F., Accassat, S., Acciaresi, M., Adami, A., Ahmad, N., Ahmed, F., Alberto Hawkes, M., Alemseged, F., Ali, A., Altavilla, R., Alwis, L., Amarenco, P., Amaro, S., Amaya Sanchez, L. E., Amelia Pinto, A., Amin, H., Amino, T., Amjad, A. K., Anagnostou, E., Andersen, G., Anderson, C., Anderson, D. C., Andrea Falco, M., Andres Mackinnon, F., Andreu, D., Androulakis, M., Angel Gamero, M., Angel Saredo, G., Angeles Diaz, R., Angels Font, M., Anticoli, S., Arauz, A., Arauz Gongora, A. A., Araya, P., Arenillas Lara, J. F., Arias Rivas, S., Arnold, M., Augustin, S., Avelar, W., Azevedo, E., Babikian, V., Bacellar, A., Badalyan, K., Bae, H. J., Baez Martinez, E. M., Bagelmann, H., Bailey, P., Bak, Z., Baker, M., Balazs, A., Baldaranov, D., Balogun, I., Balueva, T., Bankuti, Z., Bar, M., Baranowska, A., Bardutzky, J., Barker Trejo, S., Barlinn, J., Baronnet, F., Barroso, C., Barteys, M., Bartolottiova, T., Barulin, A., Bas, M., Bashir, S., Basile, V., Bathe-Peters, R., Bathula, R., Batista, C., Batur Caglayan, H., Baumgartner, P., Bazan, R., Bazhenova, O., Beaudry, M., Beer, J., Behnam, Y., Beilei, C., Beinlich, A., Bejot, Y., Belkin, A., Benavente, O. R., Benjamin, A., Berardi, V., Bereczki, D., Berlingieri, J., Berrios, W., Berrouschot, J., Bhandari, M., Bhargavah, M., Bicker, H., Bicsak, T., Bilik, M., Bindila, D., Birchenall, J., Birnbaum, L., Black, T., Blacker, D., Blacquiere, D., Blanc-Labarre, C., Blank, C., Blazejewska-Hyzorek, B., Bloch, S., Bodiguel, E., Bogdanov, E., Boos, L., Borcsik, L., Bornstein, N., Bouly, S., Braga, G., Bragado, I., Bravi, M. C., Brokalaki, C., Brola, W., Brouns, R., Bruce, D., Brzoska-Mizgalska, J., Buck, B., Buksinska-Lisik, M., Burke, J., Burn, M., Bustamante, G., Cabrejo, L., Cai, K., Cajaraville, S., Calejo, M., Calvet, D., Campillo, J., Campos Costa, E., Camps, P., Can Alaydin, H., Candeloro, E., Canepa, C., Cantu Brito, C. 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A., Gil Nunez, A., Gimenez, L., Giralt, E., Glabinski, A., Gladstone, D., Gliem, M., Gluszkiewicz, M., Goddeau, R., Gogoleva, E., Gokce, M., Goldemund, D., Golikov, K., Gomes Neto, A., Gomez Schneider, M., Gomez-Choco, M., Gomis, M., Gongora-Rivera, J. F., Gonysheva, Y., Gonzalez, L., Gonzalez Toledo, M. E., Gottschal, M., Gozdzik, I., Grabowski, S., Graf, S., Green, D., Greer, D., Gregorio, T., Greisenegger, S., Greshnova, I., Griebe, M., Grzesik, M., Guan, J., Guarda, S., Gueguen, A., Guidoux, C., Guillermo Povedano, P., Guillon, B., Guiraudg, V., Gunathilagan, G., Guryanova, N., Gusev, V., Gustavo Persi, G., Gutierrez, R., Guyler, P., Gyuker, N., Hachinski, V., Hajas, A., Hallevi, H., Hankey, G., Hankey, G. J., Hanouskova, L., Hao, L., Haraguchi, K., Haralur Sreekantaiah, Y., Haratz, S., Hargroves, D., Harkness, K., Harmel, P., Harrasser, M., Harvey, M., Hasan, R., Hasegawa, Y., Hassan, A., Hattori, M., Hatzitolios, A., Hauk, M., Hayashi, T., Hayhoe, H., Hedna, V. S., Heine, M., Held, V., Hellwig, S., Henkner, J., Henninger, N., Hermans, S., Hernandez, J., Herrero, D., Hervieu-Begue, M., Herzig, R., Hicken, L., Hieber, M., Hill, M., Hirose, M., Hobeanu, M. C., Hobson, B., Hochstetter, M., Hoe Heo, J., Hoffmann, M., Holmstedt, C., Hon, P., Hong, K. S., Honma, Y., Horev, A., Horgan, G., Horvath, L., Horvath, M., Hoyer, C., Huang, D., Huang, H., Huber, B., Huhtakangas, J., Hussain, M., Igarashi, S., Iglesias Mohedano, A. M., Ignacio Tembl, J., Impellizzeri, M., Inanc, Y., Ioli, P., Irina Aniculaesei, A., Ishida, K., Itabashi, R., Iversen, H., Jagolino, A., Jakab, K., Jander, S., Janka, H., Jankovych, J., Jansen, J., Jasek, L., Javier Alet, M., Javor, L., Jin, X., Jing, P., Joachim, B., Joan Macleod, M., Johnson, M., Jose Martin, J., Joyner, C., Judit Szabo, K., Jun-Oconnell, A., Jura, R., Kaczorowska, B., Kadlcikova, J., Kahles, T., Kakaletsis, N., Kakuk, I., Kalinowska, K., Kaminska, K., Kaneko, C., Kanellos, I., Kapeller, P., Kapica-Topczewska, K., Karasz, O., Karlinski, M., Karlsson, J. 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E., Taggeselle, J., Takamatsu, K., Takao, M., Taki, W., Takizawa, S., Talahma, M., Tamayo, A., Tan, J., Tanne, D., Tapanainen, A., Tapiola, T., Tarasiuk, J., Tatlisumak, T., Tayal, A., Tcvetkova, S., Teal, P., Tejada Garcia, J., Tejada Meza, H., Tenora, D., Terceno, M., Terentiou, A., Tezcan, S., Thaler, D., Thomson, A., Thouvenot, E., Tiainen, M., Timberg, I., Timsit, S., Tinchon, A., Tirschwell, D., Togay Isikay, C., Tokunaga, K., Tolino, M., Toloza, C., Tomelleri, G., Tomoyuki, K., Tomppo, L. M., Tong, Z., Tong, L., Toni, D., Torres, J., Tossavainen, C., Toth, G., Tountopoulou, A., Touze, E., Tovar, M., Toyoda, K., Trillo, S., Trommer, A., Tropepi, D., Tryambake, D., Tu, H., Tuetuencue, S., Tumova, R., Tumpula, O., Turc, G., Tutaj, A., Tynkkynen, J., Uchiyama, S., Uchwat, U., Uhrinyakova, L., Ulku Acar, R., Uluduz Ugurlu, D., Urra, X., Urui, S., Usero Ruiz, M., Vaclavik, D., Vahedi, K., Valikovics, A., Valpas, J., Van Acker, P., Van Daele, W., Vanderschueren, G., Vanina Jure, L., Varela, R., Varga, Z., Varvat, J., Varvyanskaya, N., Vasco Salgado, A., Vasko, P., Vass, L., Vassilopoulou, S., Vastagh, I., Vazquez, P., Vecsei, L., Venti, M., Verdugo, M., Verocai, V., Veronica Marroquin, M., Veronica Simonsini, C., Veverka, T., Vigl, M., Vila, A., Vilar, C., Villanueva Osorio, J. A., Virta, J., Vitkova, E., Voglsperger, B., Volna, J., Von Weitzel-Mudersbach, P. A., Vora, N., Voznyuk, I., Wach-Klink, A., Wacongne, A., Walters, D., Wang, Y., Wang, J., Wang, L., Wang, X., Wang, W., Wang, N., Wang, D., Wang, H., Warnack, W., Wartenberg, K., Waters, R., Waters, M., Webb, T., Weber, J., Weiss, G., Weissenborn, K., Weitz, J. I., Weller, B., Wen, G., Weng, G., Werner, P., Werring, D., Wester, P., Whiteley, W., Whiting, R., Wijeratne, T., Willems, C., Wilson, L., Wilson, C., Winder, T., Windt, J., Winkler, A., Winska-Tereszkiewicz, A., Wisniewska, A., Wittayer, M., Wlodek, A., Wojnarowska-Arendt, A., Wolf, M., Wolff, V., Wolter, C., Wong, A., Wook Nah, H., Worthmann, H., Wu, W., Wu, S., Wunderlich, S., Wurzinger, H., Wyse, D. G., Xiao, B., Xiaopeng, W., Ximenez-Carrillo, A., Xiong, L., Xiong, Y., Xiong, W., Xu, Y., Xu, J., Xu, Z., Yalo, B., Yamada, T., Yamasaki, M., Yang, L., Yang, Y., Yang, X., Yang, Q., Yang, B., Yang, J., Yasuhiro, I., Yee Lam, M., Yegappan, C., Yip, S., Ylikallio, E., Ylikotila, P., Yongwon Jin, A., Yoon, B. W., Yoshida, Y., Yperzeele, L., Yuan, H., Yuasa, H., Zalewska, J., Zanferrari, C., Zapata, E., Zboznovits, D., Zelenka, I., Zhang, C., Zhang, B., Zhang, S., Zhang, M., Zhang, X., Zhang, J., Zhao, L., Zhirnova, O., Zhou, L., Zielinska-Turek, J., Zinchenko, I., Ziomek, M., Zitzmann, A., Zweifler, R., Zwiernik, J., and Della Marca G. (ORCID:0000-0001-6914-799X)
Abstract: Background: Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a contributor to embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS). Subgroup analyses from previous studies suggest that anticoagulation could reduce recurrent stroke compared with antiplatelet therapy. We hypothesised that anticoagulant treatment with rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, would reduce the risk of recurrent ischaemic stroke compared with aspirin among patients with PFO enrolled in the NAVIGATE ESUS trial. Methods: NAVIGATE ESUS was a double-blinded, randomised, phase 3 trial done at 459 centres in 31 countries that assessed the efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for secondary stroke prevention in patients with ESUS. For this prespecified subgroup analysis, cohorts with and without PFO were defined on the basis of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE). The primary efficacy outcome was time to recurrent ischaemic stroke between treatment groups. The primary safety outcome was major bleeding, according to the criteria of the International Society of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. The primary analyses were based on the intention-to-treat population. Additionally, we did a systematic review and random-effects meta-analysis of studies in which patients with cryptogenic stroke and PFO were randomly assigned to receive anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy. Findings: Between Dec 23, 2014, and Sept 20, 2017, 7213 participants were enrolled and assigned to receive rivaroxaban (n=3609) or aspirin (n=3604). Patients were followed up for a mean of 11 months because of early trial termination. PFO was reported as present in 534 (7·4%) patients on the basis of either TTE or TOE. Patients with PFO assigned to receive aspirin had a recurrent ischaemic stroke rate of 4·8 events per 100 person-years compared with 2·6 events per 100 person-years in those treated with rivaroxaban. Among patients with known PFO, there was insufficient evidence to support a difference in risk o
Published: 2018

47. Epstein-Barr-negative MS: a true phenomenon?

Author: Dobson, Ruth, Kuhle, Jens, Middeldorp, Jaap, Giovannoni, Gavin, on behalf of the international CIS study investigators including Dalla Costa, G, Furlan, R, Martinelli, V, Comi, G, Runia, T, Hintzen, R, Evdoshenko, E, Lazareva, N, Lapin, S, Thouvenot, E, Lehmann, S, Castelnovo, G, Iaffaldano, P, Direnzo, V, Trojano, M, Khademi, . M, Piehl, F, Olsson, T, Comabella, M, Montalban, X, Tintoré, M, Sombekke, M, Killestein, J, Teunissen, C, Hegen, H, Deisenhammer, F, Rauch, S, D'Alfonso, S, Barizzone, N, Alvarez Cermeño, Jc, Villar, Lm, Kleinová, P, Horáková, D, Havrdová, E, Roesler, R, Lauda, F, Tumani, H, Llufriu, S, Villoslada, P, Saiz, A, Avsar, T, Uygunoglu, U, Altintas, A, Saip, S, Siva, A, Menge, T, Kieseier, Bc, Hartung, Hp, Rajda, C, Vécsei, L, Bergamaschi, R, Colombo, E, Franciotta, D, Moll, N, Pelletier, J, Picard, C, Khalil, M, Enzinger, C, Fuchs, S, Marignier, R, Confavreux, C, Dujmovic, I, Drulovic, J, Larsson, H, Malmestrom, C, Lycke, J, Scarpini, E, C. Fenoglio, C, Galimberti, D, Wergeland, S, Torkildsen, Ø, Myhr, Km, Laroni, Alice, Uccelli, Antonio, Annibali, V, Romano, S, Salvetti, M, Martínez, Ad, Carra, A, Rejdak, K, Frederiksen, Jl, Brassat, D, Bosca, I, Casanova, B, Derfuss, T, Lindberg, R, Yaldizli, Ö, Kappos, L, Leone, M., and Pathology
Subjects: 0301 basic medicine, business.industry, 03 medical and health sciences, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, Neurology, Epstein barr, Phenomenon, Medicine, Neurology (clinical), business, Competence (human resources), Social psychology, Clinical/Scientific Notes, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: This work was supported by institutional funding and in part by the BMBF grant KKNMS (Competence Net Multiple Sclerosis) to H Tumani.
Published: 2017

48. Cardiovascular Efficacy and Safety of Bococizumab in High-Risk Patients

Author: Ridker, P. M., Revkin, J., Amarenco, P., Brunell, R., Civeira, F., Flather, M., Glynn, R. J., Gregoire, J., Jukema, J. W., Karpov, Y., Kastelein, J. J. P., Koenig, W., Lorenzatti, A., Manga, P., Masiukiewicz, U., Miller, M., Mosterd, A., Murin, J., Nicolau, J. C., Nissen, S., Ponikowski, P., Santos, R. D., Schwartz, P. F., Soran, H., White, H., Wright, R. S., Vrablik, M., Yunis, C., Shear, C. L., Tardif, Conde D, J. -C., Colquhoun, D, Missault, L, Grégoire, J, Gao, R, Urina, M, Solar, M, Jensen, Hk, Grobbee, D, Savolainen, M, Schiele, Fn, Montalescot, G, Edes, I, Blake, G, Lotan, C, Maggioni, A, Savonitto, S, Lee, Cw, Leiva Pons JL, Dan, Ga, Cortada, Jb, Mellbin, L, Kahan, T, Noble, S, Hwang, Jj, Sritara, P, Tökgozoğlu, L, Tarasenko, L, Borer, Js, Black, H, Carmena, R, Furie, Kl, Mcmurray, J, Neaton, J, Zannad, F, O’Neill, B, Welty, F, Mcnamara, R, Chun, H, Abbott, Jd, Jacoby, D, Mcpherson, C, Jadbabaie, F, Pinto, D, Mccullough, L, Silverman, Ie, Sansing, Lh, Dearborn-Tomazos, J, Foody, J, Schindler, J, Piazza, G, Chakrabarti, A, Pride, Y, Gelfand, E, Baultrukonis, D, Chaudhuri, S, Frederich, R, Johnson, M, Mridha, K, Powell, C, Wang, E, Wei, C, Anderson, P, Buonanno, M, Epsley, C, Evans, B, Frolova, M, Goetsch, M, Hessinger, D, Ikehara, E, Ivanac, K, Kizko, J, Le, K, McNally-Dufort, C, Morocco, T, Nadkarni, S, Nissen, T, Nye, R, Pak, R, Pence, D, Redifer, P, Schwartz, W, Sattler, C, Schade, R, Sullivan, B, Wegner, J, Alvarez, Ca, Budassi, N, Vogel, Dr, Avaca, H, Conde, Dg, Estol, Cc, Gelersztein, E, Glenny, Ja, Hershson, Ar, Bruno, Rl, Maffei, Le, Soler, Jm, Zaidman, Cj, Carnero, Gs, Colombo, Hr, Jure, Ho, Luquez, Ha, Ramos, Hr, Resk, Jh, Rusculleda, Mm, Ulla, Mr, Caccavo, A, Farias, Ef, Wenetz, Lm, Cabella, Pr, Cuadrado, Ja, Chahin, M, Mackinnon, Ij, Zarandon, Rb, Schmidberg, J, Fernandez, Aa, Montana, O, Codutti, Or, Gorosito, Vm, Maldonado, N, Sala, J, De La Fuente RA, Casabella, Te, Di Gennaro JP, Guerrero, Ra, Alvarez, Ms, Berli, M, Botta, Ce, Montenegro, Ee, Vico, Ml, Begg, A, Lehman, R, Gilfillan, Cp, D'Emden, M, Markovic, Tp, Sullivan, D, Aroney, C, Stranks, Sn, Crimmins, Ds, Arstall, M, Van Gaal, W, Davis, T, Aylward, Pe, Amerena, J, William, M, Proietto, J, Purnell, Pw, Singh, B, Arya, Kw, Dart, Am, Thompson, P, Davis, Sm, Carroll, Pa, De Looze, F, Jayasinghe, R, Bhindi, R, Buysschaert, I, Sarens, T, van de Borne, P, Scott, Bp, Roosen, J, 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Laufs, U, Schmidt, E, Marten, I, Licka, M, Heisters, J, Appel, Kf, Kleinecke-Pohl, U, Klein, C, von Hodenberg EF, Maus, O, Sigal, H, Taeschner, H, Schwimmbeck, P, Lemke, B, Perings, C, Illies, G, Pfuetzner, A, Salbach, P, Hengstenberg, C, Kohler, A, Mudra, H, Behnke, T, Baar, M, Jeserich, M, Scholz, G, Naudts, I, Voller, H, Herrmann, Hj, von Engelhardt CB, Gerke, S, Pohlmeier, L, Schaufele, T, Woehrle, J, Al-Zoebi, A, Horacek, T, Peterfai, E, Kemeny, V, Lakatos, F, Bod, E, Andrassy, P, Andreka, P, Balo, T, Davidovits, Z, Laszlo, Z, Nagy, K, Papp, A, Somogyi, A, Toldy-Schedel, E, Vertes, A, Voros, P, Paragh, G, Martyin, T, Hajdu, C, Deak, L, Farago, K, Nagy, A, Kirschner, R, Koszegi, Z, Zilahi, Z, Toth, K, Wittmann, I, Bajcsi, D, Reiber, I, Toth, L, Benczur, B, Nagy, L, Sydo, T, Lupkovics, G, Oroszlan, T, Crean, P, Mahon, Ng, Mcadam, B, Macneill, B, Katz, A, Tsalihin, D, Vazan, A, Eitan, A, Lewis, Bs, Gavish, D, Wainstein, J, Mosenzon, O, Mosseri, M, Vishlitzky, V, Atar, S, Nseir, Wb, Brenner, H, Elis, A, Fuchs, S, Shimon, I, Solodky, A, Goldhaber, A, Tanne, D, Knobler, H, Kracoff, Oh, Hussein, O, Auriel, E, Chorin, E, Sharir, T, Bitzur, R, Shechter, M, Antonicelli, R, Franceschini, E, Porcu, M, Sesti, G, Maggiolini, S, Salvioni, A, Filardi, Pp, Trimarco, B, Averna, M, Pasqualini, L, Pirro, M, Pantaleoni, M, Piovaccari, G, Arca, M, Fedele, Francesco, Roncon, L, Anselmi, M, Sganzerla, P, Morocutti, G, Bonora, E, Dimas, Al, Esperon, Ga, Morales-Villegas, E, Isunza, Jm, Beltran, Lg, Molina, Ca, Garcia, Dk, Ruiz, La, Reyna, Ls, De los Rios Ibarra MO, Soto, Jr, Gonzalez-Ortiz, M, Herrera-Marmolejo, M, Ramos, Sa, Ramos-Lopez, Ga, Stobschinski, Ca, Aguilarsalinas, Ca, Alpizar-Salazar, M, Jimenez-Sanchez, M, Sanchez Mijangos JH, Elizondo Moreno ER, Garcia Castillo, A, Garcia Hernandez PA, Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Jg, Riojas Charles CM, Valdez Lopez HG, Nuriulu Escobar PL, Lechuga Martin del Campo, A, Castro Montes BE, Mendez Bucio, A, Rodriguez-Briones, I, Torre Amione, G, Violante Ortiz, R, Luna Ceballos RI, Lopez Rosas, E, Bax, Wa, Alhakim, M, van de Wiel, A, Liem, Ss, Groutars, Rg, Herrman, Jp, Hovingh, Gk, van de Wetering ML, van Royen, N, Groenemeijer, Be, Hoedemaker, G, Schaap, J, Ronner, E, Angun, M, Mairuhu, At, Van Alem AP, Martens, Fm, Heijmeriks, Ja, van Hal JM, Schoofs, Mw, den Hartog FR, Kentgens, S, Post, Jc, Louwerenburg, Jw, van Rossum, P, Viergever, Ep, Donders, Sh, Kamphuisen, Pw, van Beek, E, Nijmeijer, R, Lenderink, T, Schreuder, T, Kuijper, Af, The, Sh, Van het Hof-Wiersma JJ, Tichelaar, P, Westerndorp, I, Breedveld, Rw, Karalis, I, Romer, Tj, Bogaard, K, Van Koningsbruggen, P, Kroon, Aa, Hoogslag, Pa, Rensing, Bj, Cramer, E, Remmen, Jj, Riksen, Np, Bokern, Mj, Cabezas, Mc, Mulder, H, Nierop, Pr, van Kempen WW, Zoet-Nugteren, Sk, van Daele ME, Swart, Hp, van der Zwaan CT, Hermans, Wr, Magro, M, van de Wal RM, Hassink, Rj, Visseren, F, Veenendaal, A, De Nooijer, C, Troquay, Rp, Imholz, Bp, van der Meer, P, Visser, Rp, van Leendert RJ, Gosselink, Ma, Baker, J, Benatar, Jr, Kerr, J, Pryke, Jr, Scott, Rs, Millar-Corte, Gd, Williams, M, Montgomery, B, Venter, Dj, Ternouth, If, Decaigney, Sc, Hart, Hh, Corin, A, Garden, Pi, Sheahan, D, Harding, Sa, Korecki, J, Supronik, J, Styczkiewicz, M, Bijata-Bronisz, R, Rusicka, T, Walczak, M, Krolikowski, Z, Ostrowski, J, Lukaszewicz, M, Przekwas-Jaruchowska, M, Zieba, B, Miekus, P, Orkwiszewska-Nalewajko, A, Piepiorka, M, Kubalski, P, Wychota, K, Blach, E, Ochala, A, Okopien, B, Wronska, D, Janion, M, Czarnecka, D, Kolodziejczyk, J, Konieczynska, M, Landa, K, Mirek-Bryniarska, E, Necki, M, Pasternak, Da, Rozpondek, P, Trebacz, J, Walczewska, J, Sidor, M, Broncel, M, Drozdz, J, Kosmider, M, Saryusz-Wolska, M, Kucharska, D, Opalinska, E, Pijanowski, Z, Wozniak, I, Banaszkiewicz, K, Klecha, A, Horodecki, M, Piskorz-Wapinska, J, Kobielusz-Gembala, I, Kim, Mh, Kim, Dk, Cho, Br, Kim, Ks, Her, Sh, Lee, Sy, Rhee, My, Kim, K, Kang, Wc, Kim, Dh, Cho, Ys, Kim, Sh, Rim, Sj, Tahk, Sj, Jeon, Hk, Yoon, J, Mociran, M, Pop, Cf, Minescu, B, Andrei, Ld, Radoi, M, Calin, A, Ciomag, Rm, Copaci, I, Fruntelata, Ag, Popescu, M, Tivadar, S, Roman, G, Avram, Ri, Mistodie, Cv, Morosanu, M, Popa, Ar, Popescu, Ml, Popoviciu, Ms, Tase, A, Busegeanu, M, Popescu, A, Szilagyi, I, Sitterli-Natea, Cn, Maximov, Dm, Munteanu, M, Negrisanu, Gd, Kuzin, A, Popov, D, Shapovalova, J, Vishneva, E, Shutemova, E, Pasechnik, E, Bogdanov, E, Khasanov, N, Barbarash, Ol, Shangina, Oa, Tarasov, N, Solonev, O, Kosmacheva, E, Chernyatina, Ma, Ginzburg, M, Blokhin, A, Bulanova, N, Drapkina, Om, Gordeev, Ig, Libov, Ia, Lomakin, N, Panchenko, E, Shogenov, Zs, Zateyshchikov, D, Klein, G, Motylev, I, Belenkiy, Di, Demin, A, Nikolaev, Ky, Oleynikov, V, Zrazhevskiy, K, Katelnitskiy, I, Khaisheva, L, Aksentiev, S, Nedoshivin, A, Popova, Vb, Agafina, As, Ballyuzek, M, Baranova, E, Burova, N, Eryshev, S, Filippov, A, Goloshchekin, Bm, Konstantinov, V, Kostenko, Va, Simanenkov, Vi, Volkova, A, Duplyakov, D, Reshetko, O, 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Alvarez, J, Martinez Via, L, Robles Iniesta, A, Masana, L, Vinyoles Bargallo, E, Calvo Gomez, C, Gonzalez Juanatey JR, Cruz Fernandez JM, De La Cuesta Mayor, C, Duran Garcia, S, Jimenez Hernandez MD, Morales Portillo, C, Muniz Grijalvo, O, De Castro, R, Taverna Llaurado, E, Pons Amate JM, Terns Riera, M, Civeira Murillo, F, Linderfalk, C, Curiac, D, Saldeen-Nilehn, K, Koskinen, P, Khalili, P, Tortensson, I, Lindholm, Cj, Luts, A, Koskinen, Pt, Gottsater, A, Persson, Be, Mooe, T, Larnefeldt, H, Boman, K, Crisby, M, Rasmanis, G, Tengmark, Bo, Witt, N, Hagstrom, E, Viklund, J, Muller, C, Mach, F, Burnier, M, Nanchen, D, Wuerzner, G, Banyai, M, Moccetti, T, Miserez, Ar, Bilz, S, Weber, K, Lai, Wt, Chang, Kc, Ueng, Kc, Tsai, Wc, Chiang, Ce, Hou, C, Pei, D, Krittayaphong, R, Kiatchoosakun, S, Srimahachota, S, Boonyavarakul, A, Jintapakorn, W, Gullu, H, Onrat, E, Erkan, Af, Demirci, D, Sari, R, Ceyhan, C, Ari, H, Araz, M, Degertekin, M, Goktekin, O, Uresin, Ay, Yigit, Z, Akdeniz, B, Comlekci, A, Kayikcioglu, M, Sahin, T, Ozcan, T, Durakoglugil, E, Asamoah-Owusu, N, Reed, R, Bakhai, A, Dixon, L, Sharma, R, Avornyo, Aa, Jones, Af, Lip, G, Clark, R, Banerjee, M, Wakeling, J, Arden, C, Blagden, Md, Walukiewica, P, Marshall, A, Maxwell, Tg, Gunstone, Ae, Kadr, Hh, Patle, R, Arif, I, Jhund, Ps, Mckaig, G, Douglas, F, Mierzejewski, L, Turner, W, Sathyapalan, T, Ivan, P, Manoj, A, Rice, S, Collier, Dj, Nair, Dr, Thom, S, Fiore, G, De Belder, M, Price, D, Sobolewska, J, Martin, S, Takhar, A, Moriarty, A, Kondagunta, V, Myhill, T, Gibson, Jm, Cecil, Jt, Halcox, J, Annamalai, N, Gorog, Da, Mccormack, T, Pegge, N, Field, A, Adams, F, Klein, Jj, Busch, Rs, Bretton, Em, Jaffrani, N, Salacata, A, Assadourian, A, Gogia, Hs, Dyke, Ck, Rubenfire, M, Essandoh, Lk, Welker, Ja, Ledesma, G, Lupovitch, S, Delgado, Jp, Hendrix, El, Quyyumi, Aa, Riesenberg, Ra, Robertson, Dg, Weinstein, Dl, Weiss, R, Casaubon, L, Gammon, Rs, Brar, Hs, Bittar, Gd, Guarnieri, Tt, Ince CS Jr, Jrquraishi, Am, Saeed, S, Albert, M, Sotolongo, Rp, Bernard, Jv, Karlsbergg, Rp, Lepor, Ne, Kirby, We, Mclean, B, Miller, Ap, Ovalle, F, Townsend, Jc, Beckett, Pl, Eaves, Wb, West, Sh, Kosinski, Ej, Zarich, Sw, Mahal, Ss, Maw, K, Maynard, Km, Chen, Jc, Gelormini, J, Gottlieb, Dw, Gabra, Nw, Narayan, P, Sparks, J, Field, Jc, Willits, Vl, O’Steen, Mb, Pasquini, Ja, Sensebrenner, Jw, Yarows, Sa, Hiotis, L, Jagielo, Tj, Levinson, Dj, Diller, Pm, Kereiakes, Dj, Turner, Ta, Vincent, S, Camp, Ad, Denker, Ps, Manning, Mb, Rocco, Mb, Stamps, Hb, Strader, Jr, Uusinarkaus, Kt, Kennett, Jd, Leichter, Sb, Mcneil, Dl, Schumacher, Dr, Chang, Ar, Ellison, Hs, Updegrove, Jd, Hamroff, Gs, Kay, Js, Marar, Ie, Flores, E, Saini, S, Abdullah, S, Berk, Mr, Fordan, S, Joshi, Ph, Mccullough, Pa, Reynolds, Rd, Rosenstock, J, Sachson, Ra, Shammas, N, Fishbein, Gj, Randall, Wj, Henderson, Da, Nash, Ml, Barker, Ba, Cohen, Ss, Seidman, B, Odekirk, Ll, Grillo, Rs, Martinez, Lm, Multani, P, Alwine, Lk, Mcgarvey, Jf, Mollerus, Me, Miller, Ab, Kotek, Lw, Changlani, M, Zavaro, Sh, Munoz, F, Mehta, Pm, Helm, Rj, Farhat, Nz, Farsad, R, Raoof, Tj, Shultz, Jh, Geohas, Jg, Allaw, Ma, Dela Llana, A, Gutmann, Je, Inzerello, At, Alappat, P, George, Ar, Haddad, Tm, Lillestol, Mj, Grodman, R, Peniston, Jh, Wadud, K, Garcia, B, Hamilton, Me, Lerman, S, Perloff, De, Graff, A, Saxena, S, Alvarado, Op, Malik, A, Reddy, Rd, Kinzfogl, G, Cornett, Gm, Norwood, Pc, Gilbert, Jm, Willis, Jg, Mcgrew, F, Sharma, S, Castro, Ma, Cucher, Fh, Altafullah, Im, Khurana, S, Knutson, Tj, Kinnaman, Sj, Stuckey, T, Pudi, Kk, Mayfield, Rk, Funk, Gs, Nixon, Wa, Dor, I, Boyett, Be, Srivastava, S, Elosegui, Am, Isserman, Sm, Cheek, Hb, Promisloff, Sd, Tami, Lf, Zeig, S, fitz-Patrick, D, Dave, Kn, Ahmad, A, Arain, S, Ballantyne, Cm, Doshi, A, El Hafi SE, Feldman, J, Fragoso, Vg, Gilford, T, Hoffman, As, Pouzar, Je, Vivekananthan, K, Ansari, Sh, Strzinek, Ra, Crater, Ta, Robinson, Jg, Fulmer, Jj, Patel, Am, Pereira, Es, Stich, Ma, Sultan, S, Geskin, G, Ruoff, Ge, Gillespie, E, Bybee, Ka, Moriarty, Pm, Savin, V, Agaiby, Jm, Melucci, Mb, Jantzi, Cm, Davidson, E, Smith, Wb, Treasure, Cb, Wakefield, Ph, Deck, K, Edris, Ma, Gilmore, Rm, Seep, Mk, Andersen, Jl, Detweiler, Ro, Rosenfeld, Jc, Strobl, Dj, Steinhoff, Jp, Adams, A, Estevez, R, Molin, Cj, Kim, Cy, Dy, J, Fox, Ke, Farris, Nr, Wayne, Jd, Whitney, Rt, Randhawa, Pm, Mego, Dm, Macdolnald, L, Caputo, Rp, Rigolosi, R, Vannatta, B, Pacheco, Tr, El-Shahawy, M, Gonzalez, Ej, Guice, Mj, Cherlin, Rs, Bays, He, Shoukfeh, M, Morris, Fh, Loy, J, Vora, Sk, Staab, Pk, Frisoli, A, Kimmel, Ma, Cohen, Aj, Green, Cb, Whitlock, L, Butuk, Dj, Mccartney, Mj, Ables, Lr, Acosta, R, Alvarez, Jg, Barrera, Cm, Benitez, O, Berenguer, Ra, Breton, Cf, Chiong, R, Delgado, Mi, Dufreny, A, Fialkow, Ja, Franczek, S, Frias, Jj, Iglesias, C, Landron-Garcia, L, Llerena, Sn, Martinez, Rf, Miranda, Aa, Morytko, Ja, Rodriguez, Ij, Sotolongo, R, Suarez-Sarmiento, A, Terrelonge, Ae, Vaca, Ce, Venereo, Jm, Verdeza, C, Zeno, Ml, Chilka, S, Felten, Wr, Hartman, An, Shayani, Ss, Duprez, D, Knickelbine, T, Chambers, Jd, Cone, Cl, Broughton, R, Napoli, Mc, Seaton, Bl, Smith, Sk, Reedy, Ma, Kesani, Mk, Nicol, Pr, Stringam, So, Talano, Jv, Barnum, O, Desai, V, Montero, M, Jacks, Rk, Kostis, Jb, Owen, Jg, Makam, Sk, Grosman, I, Underberg, Ja, Masri, Be, Peters, Ss, Serje, J, Lenhard, Mj, Glover, R, Paraboschi, Cf, Lim, Eh, Connery, L, Kipgen, W, Bravo, P, Digiovanna, Mj, Tayoum, H, Gabriel, Jd, Ariani, Mk, Robinson, Mf, Clemens, Pc, Corder, Cn, Schifferdecker, B, Tahirkheli, Nk, Hurling, Rt, Rendell, Ms, Shivaswamy, V, Madu, Ij, Dahl, Cf, Ayesu, K, Kim, C, Barettella, Mb, Jamidar, Ha, Bloom, Sa, Vora, Kn, Ong, St, Aggarwala, G, Sack, G, Blaze, K, Krichmar, P, Murcia, A, Teltser, M, Villaman-Bencosme, Y, Fahdi, Ie, Williams, Dg, Lain, El, Garcia, Hl, Karim, Sn, Francyk, Dm, Gordon, Mb, Palchick, Ba, Mckenzie, Me, Gimness, Mp, Greiff, J, Ruiz-R, L, Vazquez-Tanus, Jb, Schlager, D, Connelly, T, Soroka, E, Hastings, Wl, O’Dea, Dj, Purdy, Da, Jackson, B, Arcanese, Ml, Strain, Je, Schmedtje JF Jr, Jrdavis, Mg, A, A, Prasada, S, Scott, Dl, Vukotic, G, Akhtar, N, Larsen, Dc, Rhudy, Jm, Zebrack, Js, Bailey, Sr, Grant, Dc, Mora, A, Perez, Ja, Reyes, Rg, Sutton, Jc, Brandon, Dm, First, Bp, Risser, Ja, Claudio, J, Figueroa-Cruz, Wl, Sosa-Padilla, Ma, Tan, Ae, Traboulssi, Ma, Morcos, Nc, Glaser, La, Bredlau, Ce, El Shahawy, M, Ramos, Mj, Kandath, Dd, Kaluski, E, Akright, L, Rictor, Kw, Pluto, Tm, Hermany, Pr, Bellingar, B, Clark, Gb, Herrod, Jn, Goisse, M, Hook, M, Barrington, P, Lentz, Jd, Singal, Dk, Gleason, Gp, Lipetz, Rs, Schuchard, Tn, Bonner, Jh, Forgosh, Lb, Lefebvre, Gc, Pierpoint, Be, Radin, Dm, Stoller, Sr, Segall, N, Shah, Sa, Ramstad, Ds, Nisnisan, Jm, Trippett, Jm, Benjamin, Sa, Labissiere, Jc, Nashed, An, Maaieh, M, Aslam, Aa, Mandviwala, M, Budoff, Mj, French, Wj, Vlach, Jj, Destefano, P, Bayron, Cj, Fraser, Nj, Sandberg, Jh, Fagan, Tc, Peart, Bc, Suryanarayana, Pg, Gupta, Dk, Lee, Mw, Bertolet, Bd, Hartley, Pa, Kelberman, M, Behmanesh, B, Buynak, Rj, Chochinov, Rh, Steinberg, Aa, Chandna, H, Bjasker, Kr, Perlman, Rl, Ball, Em, Pock, J, Singh, S, Baldari, D, Kaster, S, Lovell, Jp, Horowitz, Bs, Gorman, Ta, Pham, Dn, Landzberg, Js, Mootoo, Ki, Moon, E, Krawczyk, J, Alfieri, Ad, Janik, Mj, Herrington, Dm, Koilpillai, Rn, Waxler, Ar, Hoffman, Da, Sahul, Zh, Gumbiner, B, Cropp, A, Fujita, K, Garzone, P, Imai, K, Levisetti, M, Plowchalk, D, Sasson, S, Skaggs, J, Sweeney, K, Vincent, J., Curto, M, Ridker, P., Revkin, J., Amarenco, P., Brunell, R., Curto, M., Civeira, F., Flather, M., Glynn, R., Gregoire, J., Jukema, J., Karpov, Y., Kastelein, J., Koenig, W., Lorenzatti, A., Manga, P., Masiukiewicz, U., Miller, M., Mosterd, A., Murin, J., Nicolau, J., Nissen, S., Ponikowski, P., Santos, R., Schwartz, P., Soran, H., White, H., Wright, R., Vrablik, M., Yunis, C., Shear, C., Tardif, J., SPIRE Cardiovascular Outcome Investigators, Averna, M., Brigham and Women's Hospital [Boston], Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), RS: CARIM - R3.02 - Hypertension and target organ damage, MUMC+: MA Alg Interne Geneeskunde (9), Interne Geneeskunde, Ridker, P. M., Glynn, R. J., Jukema, J. W., Kastelein, J. J. P., Nicolau, J. C., Santos, R. D., Schwartz, P. F., Wright, R. S., Shear, C. L., Tardif, J. -C., SPIRE Cardiovascular Outcome Investigator, Perrone, Filardi, P, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, and ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes
Subjects: Male, STATIN THERAPY, Anticholesteremic Agents/adverse effects, Antibodie, Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 16], Injections, Subcutaneous/adverse effects, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Bococizumab, law.invention, PCSK9, 0302 clinical medicine, Randomized controlled trial, law, Risk Factors, GENETIC-VARIANTS, Cardiovascular Disease, Monoclonal, Anticholesteremic Agent, 030212 general & internal medicine, Myocardial infarction, Treatment Failure, Humanized, Proprotein Convertase 9/antagonists & inhibitors, Medicine(all), Antibodies, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Anticholesteremic Agents, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cholesterol, LDL, Double-Blind Method, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Hypercholesterolemia, Injections, Subcutaneous, Lipids, Middle Aged, Proprotein Convertase 9, Medicine (all), PCSK9 Inhibitors, antibodies monoclonal humanized, anticholesteremic agents, cardiovascular diseases, cholesterol, LDL, double-blind method, female, follow-up studies, humans, hypercholesterolemia, injections, subcutaneous, lipids, male, middle aged, proprotein convertase 9, risk factors, treatment failure, medicine (all), Vascular damage Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 16], General Medicine, Lipid, 3. Good health, LDL/blood, Multicenter Study, Cholesterol, TRIALS, Cholesterol, LDL/blood, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/adverse effects, Randomized Controlled Trial, subcutaneous, lipids (amino acids, peptides, and proteins), Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control, REDUCING LIPIDS, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, animal structures, Hypercholesterolemia/drug therapy, Placebo, Injections, Subcutaneou, LDL, Injections, Follow-Up Studie, EVENTS, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, medicine, Journal Article, Comparative Study, METAANALYSIS, Alirocumab, business.industry, Unstable angina, Lipids/blood, Risk Factor, fungi, Antibodies/blood, ta3121, medicine.disease, Surgery, Evolocumab, REDUCTION, Humanized/adverse effects, Subcutaneous/adverse effects, business, [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
Abstract: Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Bococizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that inhibits proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and reduces levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. We sought to evaluate the efficacy of bococizumab in patients at high cardiovascular risk. METHODS: In two parallel, multinational trials with different entry criteria for LDL cholesterol levels, we randomly assigned the 27,438 patients in the combined trials to receive bococizumab (at a dose of 150 mg) subcutaneously every 2 weeks or placebo. The primary end point was nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina requiring urgent revascularization, or cardiovascular death; 93% of the patients were receiving statin therapy at baseline. The trials were stopped early after the sponsor elected to discontinue the development of bococizumab owing in part to the development of high rates of antidrug antibodies, as seen in data from other studies in the program. The median follow-up was 10 months. RESULTS: At 14 weeks, patients in the combined trials had a mean change from baseline in LDL cholesterol levels of -56.0% in the bococizumab group and +2.9% in the placebo group, for a between-group difference of -59.0 percentage points (P/=70 mg per deciliter [1.8 mmol per liter] and the median follow-up was 7 months), major cardiovascular events occurred in 173 patients each in the bococizumab group and the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.99; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.80 to 1.22; P=0.94). In the higher-risk, longer-duration trial (in which the patients had a baseline LDL cholesterol level of >/=100 mg per deciliter [2.6 mmol per liter] and the median follow-up was 12 months), major cardiovascular events occurred in 179 and 224 patients, respectively (hazard ratio, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.65 to 0.97; P=0.02). The hazard ratio for the primary end point in the combined trials was 0.88 (95% CI, 0.76 to 1.02; P=0.08). Injection-site reactions were more common in the bococizumab group than in the placebo group (10.4% vs. 1.3%, P
Published: 2017

49. Comparative hypsometric analysis of both Earth and Venus topographic distributions

Author: Rosenblatt, P, Pinet, P. C, and Thouvenot, E
Subjects: Lunar And Planetary Exploration
Abstract: Previous studies have compared the global topographic distribution of both planets by means of differential hypsometric curves. For the purpose of comparison, the terrestrial oceanic load was removed, and a reference base level was acquired. It was chosen on the basis of geometric considerations and reflected the geometric shape of the mean dynamical equilibrium figure of the planetary surface in both cases. This reference level corresponds to the well-known sea level for the Earth; for Venus, given its slow rate of rotation, a sphere of radius close to the mean, median and modal values of the planetary radii distribution were considered and the radius value of 6051 km arbitrarily taken. These studies were based on the low resolution (100 x 100 sq km) coverage of Venus obtained by the Pioneer Venus altimeter and on the 1 deg x 1 deg terrestrial topography. But, apart from revealing the distinct contrast existing between the Earth's bimodal and Venus' strong unimodal topographic distribution, the choice of such a reference level is inadequate and even misleading for the comparative geophysical understanding of the planetary relief distribution. The present work reinvestigates the comparison between Earth and Venus hypsometric distribution on the basis of the high-resolution data provided, on one hand, by the recent Magellan global topographic coverage of Venus' surface, and on the other hand, by the detailed NCAR 5 x 5 ft. grid topographic database currently available for the Earth's surface.
Published: 1993

50. Neuromyélite optique de Devic et patients à haut risqué : enquête rétrospective nationale

Author: Collongues, N., Marignier, R., Zéphir, H., Papeix, C., Blanc, F., Tchikviladzé, M., Ritleng, C., Outteryck, O., Vukusic, S., Fleury, M., Mignot, C., Brassat, D., Clanet, M., Milh, M., Ruet, A., Lebrun-Frenay, C., Camu, W., Debouverie, M., Créange, A., Moreau, T., Labauge, P., Castelnovo, G., Edan, G., Lepage, E., Defer, G., Barroso, B., Thouvenot, E., Heinzlef, O., Gout, O., Rodriguez, D., Augustin, J., Wiertlewski, S., Laplaud, D., Borgel, F., Slassi, I., Berroir, S., Tourniaire, P., Grimaud, J., Brochet, B., Vermersch, P., Confavreux, C., and de Sèze, J.
Published: 2009
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