1. Outcomes of pregnant women hospitalized with unrepaired congenital heart disease: Insights from a multidisciplinary center in Vietnam.
- Author
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Truong, Thanh-Huong, Kim, Ngoc-Thanh, Nguyen, Dinh-Phuc, Thi Nguyen, Mai-Ngoc, Do, Doan-Loi, Le, Thanh-Tung, and Le, Hong-An
- Subjects
CONGENITAL heart disease diagnosis ,TEAMS in the workplace ,FIRST trimester of pregnancy ,PREGNANT women ,RETROSPECTIVE studies ,PREGNANCY outcomes ,PREGNANCY complications ,HOSPITAL care ,HEALTH care teams ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,SECOND trimester of pregnancy ,LONGITUDINAL method ,PREGNANCY - Abstract
Background: In developing countries, fewer women have access to multidisciplinary congenital heart disease and reproductive programs staffed by experts. We report pregnancy outcomes of a multidisciplinary healthcare strategy utilizing an in-hospital teamwork approach in Vietnam. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included pregnant women with unrepaired congenital heart disease managed at a referral cardiovascular center. Results: Undiagnosed congenital heart disease before pregnancy, a lack of pre-pregnancy cardiology counseling, and modified World Health Organization class III/IV were common. Under the multispecialty healthcare strategy, although the rate of maternal death was 8.2% in the modified World Health Organization class IV group, no deaths occurred in any other group. Fetal/neonatal complications occurred in 54% of pregnancies, and 49.4% of neonates survived. Poor pregnancy outcomes were associated with admission during the first/seconde trimester for fetus/neonates, third trimester for mother, modified World Health Organization class III/IV, cyanosis, and heart failure. Conclusion: The outcomes of pregnant women with unrepaired congenital heart disease were poor but seemed to improve with a multidisciplinary in-hospital healthcare teamwork strategy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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