1. Aberrant methylation of miR-124 upregulates DNMT3B in colorectal cancer to accelerate invasion and migration.
- Author
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Shahmohamadnejad, Shiva, Nouri Ghonbalani, Zahra, Tahbazlahafi, Behnoosh, Panahi, Ghodratollah, Meshkani, Reza, Emami Razavi, Amirnader, Shokri Afra, Hajar, and Khalili, Ehsan
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COLORECTAL cancer ,METHYLATION ,PROMOTERS (Genetics) ,CELL proliferation ,DEMETHYLATION - Abstract
The dysregulation of microRNA expression is significantly associated with the initiation and development of CRC. miR-124 is markedly downregulated in colorectal cancer. In the present study, the effects of methylation, over expression and downregulation of miR-124 and its target gene DNMT3B on the proliferation, migration and invasion of colorectal cell line were investigated. The promoter methylation status of miR-124 in the CRC was investigated by methylation specific PCR (MSP). The potential role of miR-124 expression in CRC cells was investigated using the demethylation reagent 5-Aza-CdR and transfection of miR-124 mimic/antimir. MSP revealed that miR-124 promoter region was hypermethylated, result in its significant downregulation in tumour tissues. We showed miR-124 expression was upregulated following 5-AZA-CdR treatment. Transfected Hct-116 cell line with miR-124 leads to decreased DNMT3B expression, cell proliferation, migration and invasion of HCT-116. In conclusion, our data indicate that miR-124 suppress colorectal cancer proliferation, migration and invasion through downregulating DNMT3B level. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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