1. Possible Association of CD3+CD4−CD8− Phenotype of T-Cell Lymphoma with Peripheral Blood Eosinophilia.
- Author
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Tabata, Rie and Tabata, Chiharu
- Subjects
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T-cell lymphoma , *IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY , *EOSINOPHILIA , *EOSINOPHILS , *LYMPHOMAS , *SEZARY syndrome , *HYPEREOSINOPHILIC syndrome - Abstract
Because the prognosis of patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma is poor compared to that of patients with B-cell lymphoma, we want to avoid further organ damage by eosinophilia. Moreover, in patients with some types of lymphoma, blood eosinophilia is implicated in a worse prognosis. To study the risk factors of eosinophilia, the association between lymphoma type, immunophenotypic features, and peripheral blood eosinophil counts were examined in the patients with mature T-cell lymphoma.Introduction: We retrospectively examined 28 patients with mature T-cell lymphoma who were admitted to our hospital and whose immunophenotypic features were confirmed using flow cytometric, immunohistochemical analysis, or both between December 2012 and November 2023.Methods: We report a possible association between peripheral eosinophilia and peripheral T-cell lymphoma – not otherwise specified and CD3+CD4−D8− (double-negative) phenotypes. Mild eosinophilia was observed in various types, but moderate and severe eosinophilia were observed in patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma – not otherwise specified. Double-negative phenotype was rarely observed; however, all patients with double-negative phenotype exhibited peripheral blood eosinophilia. In addition, four of the five cases of the double-negative type were peripheral T-cell lymphoma – not otherwise specified.Results: Here, we retrospectively examined patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma whose immunophenotypic features were confirmed and report a possible association between peripheral eosinophilia and peripheral T-cell lymphoma – not otherwise specified and CD3+CD4−CD8− (double-negative) phenotypes. In addition, clinicians should be aware of the possible risk that patients with lymphocytic hypereosinophilic syndrome of the double-negative phenotype may develop peripheral T-cell lymphoma. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]Conclusion: - Published
- 2024
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