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Kernel hardness is controlled by friabilin protein and it depends on the relation between protein matrix and starch granules. Friabilin is present in high concentration in soft grain varieties and in low concentration in hard grain varieties. The high gluten, hard wheat our generally contains about 12.0–13.0% crude protein under Mid-European conditions. The relationship between wheat protein content and kernel texture is usually positive and kernel texture influences the power consumption during milling. Hard-textured wheat grains require more grinding energy than soft-textured grains.

Introduction: Previous research has demonstrated stable patterns of family communication. The Revised Family Communication Pattern Instrument (RFCP) is a common measure of these patterns. It posits two orientations: conformity orientation, characterized by a tendency to seek agreement within the family and by authoritarian decision-making; and conversation orientation, characterized by shared decision-making with the child and frequent family discussion. Objectives: The primary aim of our research was to adapt the RFCP questionnaire to the Hungarian language. Based on previous research, we hypothesized a negative relationship of conversation orientation and a positive relationship of conformity orientation with parents' mentalizing problems, parental stress and burnout. According to our hypothesis, conformity orientation would predict both attachment anxiety and avoidance, whereas conversation orientation would decrease attachment anxiety. Methods: Parents of children aged 6–17 (N =269, female=86,2%, mean age=42,64 [ SD =6,10] yrs) completed the following online questionnaires: Child Quality of Life Questionnaire (ILK) parent version, Reflective Function Questionnaire (RFQ-8), Experiences of Close Relationships Questionnaire (ECR-RS), Parent Burnout Questionnaire (PBA-HUN), Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSS) and the RFCP instrument. We conducted a confirmatory factor analysis. Linear regression analyses predicting attachment anxiety and avoidance included two factors of the RFCP, the RFQ-8, the PBA-HUN, and the PSS total score, as predictors. In addition, two factors of the ECR-R were included in the linear regression analyses predicting quality of life. Results: The confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the original two-factor structure of RFCP (χ2=5482.21, df =325 p <.001, χ2/ df =16.86, CFI=0.91, TLI=0.90, RMSEA=0.075 (90% CI 0.068–0.082)) and their internal reliability (Cronbach's alpha =.78 and.74). Attachment avoidance (R2=0.12, F (5)=7.38, p <.001) was only predicted by conversation orientation (β=−0.28, p <.001), while attachment anxiety was predicted (R2=25.2, F(5)=17.7, p <.001) by conformity orientation (β=0.24, p <.001), parental mentalization difficulties (ß=0.20, p <.001) and parenting stress (β=0.15, p =.015). Parental report of the child's quality of life was predicted most strongly by attachment anxiety (β=−0.28, p <.001), followed by conversation orientation (β=0.21, p <.001) and attachment avoidance (β=−0.18, p <.001, R2=28.8, F (7)=15.17, p <.001). Conclusions: The Hungarian version of the RFCP questionnaire has proven to be a reliable questionnaire. The importance of family communication patterns is demonstrated by the fact that it explains both the quality of parent-child attachment and the parent's report on the child's quality of life. Disclosure of Interest: None Declared [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Introduction: Childhood trauma is an important public health problem but there are limitations in our ability to measure childhood trauma. Early Trauma Inventory is a self-report instrument for the assessment of childhood trauma that is valid but simple to administer. Objectives: We aimed to assess the frequency of childhood trauma in patients of a large sample of the Crisis Intervention and Psychiatric Ward in Budapest, Hungary. Methods: Data from 279 patients referred to Péterfy Alexander Hospital, Crisis Intervention and Psychiatric Ward, Budapest, Hungary, were analyzed. Most participants were female (n  = 202, 72.4%) between the ages of 17 and 86 (M  = 38.37 yrs). Half of the participants were diagnosed with major depressive disorder (n  = 138, 49.5%) or anxiety disorder (n  = 149, 53.4%), while 47 of the participants suffered from bipolar disorder (16.8%). One hundred thirty-eight participants had at least one suicide attempt in their life (49.5%). Childhood traumas were assessed by the Early Trauma Inventory– Self Report (ETI-SR), an instrument for the assessment of physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, as well as general traumas, which measures frequency, onset, emotional impact, and other variables. We assessed the most frequent traumas in the physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, as well as general trauma domains. Results: Family mental illness (n  = 136, 58.1%), witnessing violence (n  = 129, 54.7%), divorce/separation of parents (n  = 114, 48.3%), and observing death/serious injury of others (n  = 112, 47.5%), were the most frequently experienced general traumas. Out of physical traumas, most of the participants experienced being slapped in the face (n  = 169, 73.2%), being spanked with a hand (n  = 152, 65.5%), being hit or spanked with an object (n  = 93, 40.3%), and being pushed or shoved (n  = 81, 33.4%). Among emotional traumas, being often put down or ridiculed (n  = 170, 74.2%), the needs being failed to be understood by parents (n  = 164, 72.7%), often shouted at or yelled at (n  = 154, 67.5%), and being often ignored or made feel like they do not count (n  = 109, 46.2%) were the most frequent. From the sexual abuse domain, being exposed to flashing (n  = 72, 32.9%), being touched in intimate parts in an uncomfortable way (n  = 63, 29.2%), being exposed to inappropriate comments about sex (n  = 61, 28.5%), and being rubbed by someone's genitals (n  = 44, 20.3%) were the most common. Further results will be presented at the conference. Conclusions: It is already recognized and our study also confirms that childhood maltreatment, especially sexual abuse can lead to suicidal behaviour. The precise role of particular types of childhood maltreatment and the mediators of the relationship between childhood maltreatment and suicide is yet to be investigated in more details. Disclosure of Interest: None Declared [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]