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2. Assessing the long-term viability of farmers' collectives in South India.

Author

Suresh, Veena, Vivek, S., and Sreejith, S. S.

Subjects
BUSINESS planning, AGRICULTURAL economics, AGRICULTURAL development, SUSTAINABILITY, BUSINESS skills
Abstract

This article examines the challenges faced by farmer producer organizations (FPOs) in South India and proposes strategies to improve their long-term viability. FPOs are voluntary associations of farmers aimed at improving agricultural production and achieving sustainable development. The challenges include a lack of managerial competency, limited ongoing support from promoting institutions, and inadequate technical infrastructure. The article suggests that consistent capacity-building programs for FPO members and improved support from promoting institutions can enhance the longevity and performance of FPOs. Additionally, a document of references and citations related to FPOs in India is provided, which can be useful for library patrons conducting research on this topic. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2024
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4. Strengthening Collective Action and Sustainability of Traditional Farming Organizations From an Indian Philosophical Perspective.

Author

Suresh, Veena and Sreejith, S.

Subjects
*AGRICULTURAL economics, *ORGANIZATION management, *CLIMATE change, *AGRICULTURAL productivity, *SUSTAINABILITY
Abstract

Developing countries like India are formulating various models to improve farmers' lives and agribusiness organizations' sustainability. However, most models focus on technological interventions in improving agriculture production, pest control and creating hybrid seeds that resist climate change to achieve agriculture sustainability. They ignore the role of the collective action approach to ensure the holistic development of farmers and the agriculture sector. There is significantly less attention given to indigenous ways of building collective action and organizational sustainability of the traditional Farmer's groups. Therefore, the researcher aims to explore the existing activities followed by traditional farmers to ensure collective action and the organizational sustainability of their groups. Additionally, the researcher maps its similarity to the Indian philosophical principles of Pancha Maha Yajna propagated by the Vedas. Pancha Maha Yajna describes five daily obligations or sacrifices an individual must make to respect and give back to society, nature, and the divine. Firstly, Brahma Yajna, which involves knowledge creation and updating. Secondly, Dev Yajna which is seeing divinity within and around. Third, Pitru Yajna, where we acknowledge and celebrate the contributions made by our ancestors. Fourth is Bhuta Yajna, which describes an individual's responsibility to respect and care for all living things, including people, animals, and plants. Lastly, Manushya Yajna is a service to society. A qualitative case study method was adopted to explore the evidence of applying these ancient principles in the daily activities of traditional farmers groups in India. A theoretical model to enhance collective action and organizational sustainability grounded on Vedic concepts was developed based on the evidence from the study. Thus, agribusiness organizations worldwide can implement the tenets of Pancha Maha yajnas to encourage ethical behaviour, social responsibility, collective action, and sustainability in their organizations to promote the social welfare of farmers and society. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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6. The Victims’ Court? An Analysis of the Participation of Victims of Sexual Violence in International Criminal Proceedings

Author

Suresh, Veena and Suresh, Veena

Abstract

The inclusion of a victim participation scheme within the framework of the ICC is revolutionary under the domain of International Criminal Law. The scheme grants unprecedented rights for victims to participate in proceedings outside of witness capacity, as provided for at the ad hoc tribunals. This article aims to critically evaluate the ICC’s victim participation scheme for victims of sexual violence. It will do so by investigating the participation scheme to establish whether it embodies inherent limits, and, if so, to assess the impact of these limitations on victims of sexual violence.             While the inclusion of a participation scheme for victims is commendable, this paper finds that there is still a long way to go before victims of sexual violence have access to a form of participation that is meaningful, in that it encompasses the participation envisaged in the provisions of the Rome Statute and considers victims’ needs and expectations. This article argues that several institutional and procedural changes are required before victims of sexual violence are adequately served by the participation scheme. Lessons learnt from practice include the need for a harmonised participation procedure, providing victims of sexual violence with an influence on the charges brought against an accused, assigning collective legal representation based on crimes suffered, and encouraging resource allocation into investigating sexual crimes and non-judicial programmes that will benefit victims of sexual violence that are unable to access participatory and reparatory rights.

Published
2021

8. Spice‐infused palmyra palm syrup improved cell‐mediated immunity in Wistar Albino rats

Author

Somasekharan Nair Rajam, Suja, primary, Neenthamadathil Mohandas, Krishnakumar, additional, Vellolipadikkal, Habeeba, additional, Viswanathan Leena, Syamnath, additional, Kollery Suresh, Veena, additional, Natakkakath Kaliyathan, Raveena, additional, Sreedharan Nair, Rajasekharan, additional, Lankalapalli, Ravi Shankar, additional, and Mullan Velandy, Reshma, additional

Published
2020
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12. Impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on the economic situation and food security of rural households in India

Author

Suresh, Veena, Fishman, Ram, von Lieres, Johanna Sophie, and Rao, Bhavani R.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to understand what impact the first COVID-19 lockdown in 2020 had on the income and food security of rural households in India and whether it differed across socioeconomic factors. Moreover, the study assesses the needs of rural households and determines whether they had received adequate support services during the lockdown. Design/methodology/approach: The study adopted a repeated-measures quantitative survey design with 1,319 rural women from 16 states of India and conducted a telephonic survey. Findings: The lockdown had directly impacted rural households' employment status and income but the impact differed depending on the type of employment. For example, working in a salaried job or on one's farm led to a lower likelihood of a complete decline in income in states other than Kerala as the lockdown continued. The study also revealed a change in the pattern of food consumption, with higher consumption of subsidized staple foods. It also became evident that the aid announced by the government reached the rural population with some delay. Research limitations/implications: A limitation of the study was that many respondents refused to participate in phase 2, which reduced the sample size when comparing the two phases because the women did not own mobile phones. Instead, they were using their husbands' phones. Originality/value: The study's findings can help better understand the needs of rural populations during crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. This can help to plan better and build preventive actions for such populations once their needs are understood. In addition, this can aid disadvantaged people for a minimal level of preparedness and security during such a crisis in the future.

Published
2021
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14. Ypt/Rab GTPases and Traffic Coordination

Author

Segev, Nava, primary, Chen, Shu, additional, Sundaram, Geetanjali, additional, Suresh, Veena, additional, Taussig, David, additional, Tokarev, Andrei, additional, and Lipatova, Zhanna, additional

Published
2009
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