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2. Selected ‘Starter kit’ energy system modelling data for selected countries in Africa, East Asia, and South America (#CCG, 2021)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Cervantes Barron, Karla, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Zachau Walker, Miriam, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Cronin, Jennifer, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridharan, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Niet, Taco, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Bock, Franziska, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional, Krishnamurthy, Satheesh, additional, Harrison, John, additional, and To, Long Seng, additional

Published
2022
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3. Operationalizing the Nexus Approach : Insights From the SIM4NEXUS Project

Author

Pereira Ramos, Eunice, Kofinas, Dimitris, Sundin, Caroline, Brouwer, Floor, Laspidou, Chrysi, Pereira Ramos, Eunice, Kofinas, Dimitris, Sundin, Caroline, Brouwer, Floor, and Laspidou, Chrysi

Abstract

Over the past decades, the understanding and assessment of cross-systems interactions have gained momentum in research and policy-support. As such, scientific literature on Nexus assessment methods and applications continues to grow, followed by numerous state-of-the-art reviews. Among the flexibility and variety of Nexus approaches, comprehensive, transferable and accessible methodologies with operational potential are missing. To address this gap, we introduce the SIM4NEXUS approach, which emerged from twelve test cases. Fledged from practice, the approach is a unique output in the Nexus research field. It is informed by the development of twelve case studies, which differ in spatial scope, socioeconomic and biophysical contexts, and Nexus challenges. The studies were conducted under similar conditions (e.g., timeframe and multidisciplinary teams of experts and dialogues with practitioners from policy and business). We find that transdisciplinarity and the integration of qualitative and quantitative methods are vital elements in Nexus assessments for policy support. Additionally, we also propose steps to advance Nexus assessments: 1) integration of the policy cycle in research (including monitoring and evaluation, and offer support during the implementation process), 2) multidisciplinary collaboration with different levels of engagement and financial support, 3) inclusion of ecosystems and other relevant dimensions (e.g., health) in the Nexus. Ultimately, the SIM4NEXUS approach provides practice-based guidance on conducting a Nexus assessment, and we recommend it for future Nexus assessments by the research community, institutions, and private actors., Not duplicate with DiVA 1652952QC 20220715

Published
2022
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4. Selected 'Starter kit' energy system modelling data for selected countries in Africa, East Asia, and South America (#CCG, 2021)

Author

Allington, Lucy, Cannone, Carla, Pappis, Ioannis, Usher, William, Taliotis, Constantinos, Sundin, Caroline, Sridharan, Vignesh, Ramos, Eunice, Rogner, Hans-Holger, To, Long Seng, Allington, Lucy, Cannone, Carla, Pappis, Ioannis, Usher, William, Taliotis, Constantinos, Sundin, Caroline, Sridharan, Vignesh, Ramos, Eunice, Rogner, Hans-Holger, and To, Long Seng

Abstract

Energy system modeling can be used to develop internally consistent quantified scenarios. These provide key insights needed to mobilise finance, understand market development, infrastructure deployment and the associated role of institutions, and generally support improved policymaking. However, access to data is often a barrier to starting energy system modeling, especially in developing countries, thereby causing delays to decision making. Therefore, this article provides data that can be used to create a simple zero-order energy system model for a range of developing countries in Africa, East Asia, and South America, which can act as a starting point for further model development and scenario analysis. The data are collected entirely from publicly available and accessible sources, including the websites and databases of international organisations, journal articles, and existing modeling studies. This means that the datasets can be easily updated based on the latest available information or more detailed and accurate local data. As an example, these data were also used to calibrate a simple energy system model for Kenya using the Open Source Energy Modeling System (OSeMOSYS) and three stylized scenarios (Fossil Future, Least Cost and Net Zero by 2050) for 2020-2050. The assumptions used and the results of these scenarios are presented in the appendix as an illustrative example of what can be done with these data. This simple model can be adapted and further developed by in-country analysts and academics, providing a platform for future work., QC 20220503

Published
2022
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5. Operationalizing the Nexus Approach: Insights From the SIM4NEXUS Project

Author

Ramos, Eunice Pereira, Kofinas, Dimitris, Sundin, Caroline, Brouwer, Floor, Laspidou, Chrysi, Ramos, Eunice Pereira, Kofinas, Dimitris, Sundin, Caroline, Brouwer, Floor, and Laspidou, Chrysi

Abstract

Over the past decades, the understanding and assessment of cross-systems interactions have gained momentum in research and policy-support. As such, scientific literature on Nexus assessment methods and applications continues to grow, followed by numerous state-of-the-art reviews. Among the flexibility and variety of Nexus approaches, comprehensive, transferable and accessible methodologies with operational potential are missing. To address this gap, we introduce the SIM4NEXUS approach, which emerged from twelve test cases. Fledged from practice, the approach is a unique output in the Nexus research field. It is informed by the development of twelve case studies, which differ in spatial scope, socioeconomic and biophysical contexts, and Nexus challenges. The studies were conducted under similar conditions (e.g., timeframe and multidisciplinary teams of experts and dialogues with practitioners from policy and business). We find that transdisciplinarity and the integration of qualitative and quantitative methods are vital elements in Nexus assessments for policy support. Additionally, we also propose steps to advance Nexus assessments: 1) integration of the policy cycle in research (including monitoring and evaluation, and offer support during the implementation process), 2) multidisciplinary collaboration with different levels of engagement and financial support, 3) inclusion of ecosystems and other relevant dimensions (e.g., health) in the Nexus. Ultimately, the SIM4NEXUS approach provides practice-based guidance on conducting a Nexus assessment, and we recommend it for future Nexus assessments by the research community, institutions, and private actors.

Published
2022

6. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Paraguay (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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7. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Uruguay (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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8. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Venezuela (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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9. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Brazil (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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10. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Ecuador (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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11. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Chile (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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12. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Argentina (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional

Published
2021
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13. Hydro and nuclear: social, environmental and economic concerns

Author

Shivakumar, Abhishek, Sundin, Caroline, Pappis, Ioannis, Sridharan, Vignesh, and Almulla, Youssef

Subjects
Reference Energy System, ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS, Nuclear, Hydropower
Abstract

Base load technologies definition Hydropower - characteristics Nuclear power - characteristics Key messages

Published
2021
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14. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Cambodia (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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15. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Indonesia (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Niet, Taco, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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16. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Philippines (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Niet, Taco, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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17. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Taiwan (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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18. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for South Korea (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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19. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Laos (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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20. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Papua New Guinea (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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21. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Vietnam (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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22. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Myanmar (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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23. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Thailand (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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24. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Malaysia (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Niet, Taco, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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25. a retrospective of activities and advances to 2019 : a retrospective of activities and advances to 2019

Author

Ramos, Eunice, Howells, Mark, Sridharan, Vignesh, Engström, Rebecka, Taliotis, Constantinos, Mentis, Dimitris, Gardumi, Francesco, de Strasser, Lucia, Pappis, Ioannis, Pena Balderrama, J. Gabriela, Almulla, Youssef, Beltramo, Agnese, Ramirez Gomez, Camilo, Sundin, Caroline, Alfstad, Thomas, Lipponen, Annukka, Zepeda, Eduardo, Niet, Taco, Quiros-Tortos, Jairo, Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, Shivakumar, Abhishek, Ulloa, Silvia, Rogner, Hans-Holger, Ramos, Eunice, Howells, Mark, Sridharan, Vignesh, Engström, Rebecka, Taliotis, Constantinos, Mentis, Dimitris, Gardumi, Francesco, de Strasser, Lucia, Pappis, Ioannis, Pena Balderrama, J. Gabriela, Almulla, Youssef, Beltramo, Agnese, Ramirez Gomez, Camilo, Sundin, Caroline, Alfstad, Thomas, Lipponen, Annukka, Zepeda, Eduardo, Niet, Taco, Quiros-Tortos, Jairo, Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, Shivakumar, Abhishek, Ulloa, Silvia, and Rogner, Hans-Holger

Abstract

Population growth, urbanization and economic development drive the use of resources. Securing access to essential services such as energy, water, and food, while achieving sustainable development, require that policy and planning processes follow an integrated approach. The 'Climate-, Land-, Energy- and Water-systems' (CLEWs) framework assists the exploration of interactions between (and within) CLEW systems via quantitative means. The approach was first introduced by the International Atomic Energy Agency to conduct an integrated systems analysis of a biofuel chain. The framework assists the exploration of interactions between (and within) CLEW systems via quantitative means. Its multi-institutional application to the case of Mauritius in 2012 initiated the deployment of the framework. A vast number of completed and ongoing applications of CLEWs span different spatial and temporal scales, discussing two or more resource interactions under different political contexts. Also, the studies vary in purpose. This shapes the methods that support CLEWs-type analyses. In this paper, we detail the main steps of the CLEWs framework in perspective to its application over the years. We summarise and compare key applications, both published in the scientific literature, as working papers and reports by international organizations. We discuss differences in terms of geographic scope, purpose, interactions represented, analytical approach and stakeholder involvement. In addition, we review other assessments, which contributed to the advancement of the CLEWs framework. The paper delivers recommendations for the future development of the framework, as well as keys to success in this type of evaluations., QC 20210401

Published
2021
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26. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Eswatini (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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27. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Cote d'Ivoire (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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28. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Guinea (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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29. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for DR Congo (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

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2021
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30. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Zimbabwe (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Cronin, Jen, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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31. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Central African Republic (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, Cronin, Jen, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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32. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Burkina Faso (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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33. Selected 'Starter Kit' energy system modelling data for Angola (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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34. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Djibouti (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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35. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Equatorial Guinea (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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36. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for South Sudan (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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37. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Botswana (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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38. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Zambia (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Cronin, Jen, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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39. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Sierra Leone (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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40. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for South Africa (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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41. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Rwanda (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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42. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Sudan (#CCG)

Author

Cannone, Carla, primary, Allington, Lucy, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Cronin, Jen, additional

Published
2021
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43. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Nigeria (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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44. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Senegal (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Walker, Miriam Zachau, additional, Ahsan, Aniq, additional, Charbonnier, Flora, additional, Halloran, Claire, additional, Hirmer, Stephanie, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2021
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45. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Kenya (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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46. Selected ‘Starter Kit’ energy system modelling data for Guinea-Bissau (#CCG)

Author

Allington, Lucy, primary, Cannone, Carla, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Barron, Karla Cervantes, additional, Usher, Will, additional, Pye, Steve, additional, Brown, Edward, additional, Howells, Mark, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Sridha, Vignesh, additional, Ramos, Eunice, additional, Brinkerink, Maarten, additional, Deane, Paul, additional, Gritsevskyi, Andrii, additional, Moura, Gustavo, additional, Rouget, Arnaud, additional, Wogan, David, additional, Barcelona, Edito, additional, Rogner, Holger, additional, and Hirmer, Stephanie, additional

Published
2021
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47. The Climate, Land, Energy, and Water systems (CLEWs) framework: a retrospective of activities and advances to 2019

Author

Ramos, Eunice Pereira, primary, Howells, Mark, additional, Sridharan, Vignesh, additional, Engström, Rebecka Ericsdotter, additional, Taliotis, Constantinos, additional, Mentis, Dimitris, additional, Gardumi, Francesco, additional, de Strasser, Lucia, additional, Pappis, Ioannis, additional, Peña Balderrama, Gabriela, additional, Almulla, Youssef, additional, Beltramo, Agnese, additional, Ramirez Gomez, Camilo, additional, Sundin, Caroline, additional, Alfstad, Thomas, additional, Lipponen, Annukka, additional, Zepeda, Eduardo, additional, Niet, Taco, additional, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, additional, Angulo-Paniagua, Jam, additional, Shivakumar, Abhishek, additional, Ulloa, Silvia, additional, and Rogner, Holger, additional

Published
2020
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48. The climate, land, energy, and water systems (CLEWs) framework: a retrospective of activities and advances to 2019.

Author

Ramos, Eunice Pereira, Howells, Mark, Sridharan, Vignesh, Engström, Rebecka Ericsdotter, Taliotis, Constantinos, Mentis, Dimitris, Gardumi, Francesco, de Strasser, Lucia, Pappis, Ioannis, Balderrama, Gabriela Peńa, Almulla, Youssef, Beltramo, Agnese, Ramirez, Camilo, Sundin, Caroline, Alfstad, Thomas, Lipponen, Annukka, Zepeda, Eduardo, Niet, Taco, Quirós-Tortós, Jairo, and Angulo-Paniagua, Jam

Published
2021
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49. Exploring the water-energy nexus in the Omo river basin : A first step toward the development of an integrated hydrological-OSeMOSYS energy model

Author

Sundin, Caroline

Subjects
Water-Energy nexus, Topkapi-ETH, Omo river basin, Coupling of models, OSeMOSYS, Civil Engineering, Samhällsbyggnadsteknik
Abstract

The issues of conflicts between water, energy and food (often referred to as WEFnexus) has become a problem in countries where the energy system is rapidly expanding; one of those countries is Ethiopia. Ethiopia has a large potential of hydropower, which is what most of the electricity production currently comes from. However, this has proven to cause problems on other practices around or close to the power plants. An example is the Omo River basin where the development of the Gibe hydropower cascading scheme, with currently the three power plants Gibe I, I and III operating, have brought up the discussion of the downstream impact. For instance, indigenous people living in the lower parts of Omo river, practice flood recession agriculture, meaning they are depending on the seasonal floods. Further, Omo river has its outflow into Lake Turkana, Kenya, and the lake is highly dependent on the flow regime of the Omo river. Studies on the Omo river have been many, an example is the ones using Topkapi-ETH, a physically based rain-fall runoff model, that models the hydrological aspects of the river and considers, among others, water abstraction for irrigation and diversions to reservoirs for hydropower. However, the hydropower modelled worked on the basis of an averaged power demand; not necessarily reflect the actual demand. Hence, OSeMOSYS, the long-term energy optimization tool, was proposed to complement this study by modelling the energy system in Ethiopia. This current thesis had the aim to do so with the attempt to explore the possibility of a coupling between the models Topkapi-ETH and OSeMOSYS. The aim was to feed OSeMOSYS with varying water availability from Topkapi-ETH; in return, OSeMOSYS would feed Topkapi-ETH with a more realistic required energy production demand. An OSeMOSYS model was set up for Ethiopia, with national data extracted from the study The Electricity Model Base for Africa (TEMBA), disaggregating the hydropower to be able to model each of the hydropower plants in the Gibe cascading scheme individually. To couple the two models, two approaches were developed: Storage module and Reservoir module. The Storage module used the storage feature within OSeMOSYS and used the varying volume in the reservoir from Topkapi-ETH and converted it into an energy potential, as input to OSeMOSYS. The Reservoir module, on the other hand, used the external inflow (sum of all flows except upstream release), obtained from Topkapi-ETH, to the reservoir. An experimental set-up was performed to test how the OSeMOSYS model, with the two modules, would react to the input and which inputs were the driving forces affecting the electricity production. The results showed that OSeMOSYS can respond to the varying water availability received from Topkapi-ETH with the electricity production from the Gibe cascading scheme showed results reflecting this. However, there was a mismatch in the hydrological response in which OSeMOSYS did not seem to fully reflect the volume in the reservoir. For certain cases, the volume would be zero, indicating it would not store any water but instead use all incoming water directly for energy production. Hence, with respect to the results presented in this study, one can conclude that OSeMOSYS is prone to respond to changes in water availability. However, due to the incompatibility in the hydrological perspective in regard to the volume, the coupling is not complete. Before such a complete coupling can be achieved one needs to understand why OSeMOSYS does not reflect the hydrological characteristics. If this can be solved, then a feedback of the required energy production in the Gibe hydropower plants ought to be sent back to Topkapi-ETH. Konflikten mellan vatten, energi och mat (ofta benämnt WEF-nexus) har blivit ett problem i länder där energisystemet snabbt utvecklas; ett av dessa länder är Etiopien. Etiopien har stor potential i vattenkraft, från vilket den största delen av elektriciteten kommer ifrån idag. Däremot har detta visat skapa problem kring andra verksamheter runtomkring eller i närheten av kraftverken. Ett exempel är Omo RIVER BASIN, beläget i sydvästra Etiopien. Exploateringen av Gibe vattenkraftverk i en kaskad schema, idag med de tre kraftverket Gibe I, IO och III i bruk, har skapat diskussion kring påverkan nedströms. Till exempel så bot Urbefolkningen i den nedre delen av Omo floden, där de utövar så kallad flood recession jordbruk, vilket innebär att de är beroende av säsonger av översvämningar för att bevattna marken. Vidare, Omo floden har sitt utflöde in i Lake Turkana, Kenya, och skön är starkt beroende av flödesregimen i Omo floden. Studier kring Omo floden har varit manga, ett exempel är de som har använt sig av Topkapi-ETH, en fysikaliskt baserad nederbörd yt-avrinnings modell, som modellerat de hydrologiska aspekterna I floden och tar hänsyn till, bland annat, extrahering av vatten i bevattningssyfte och diversion till vattenkraftsdam. Dock modellerade vattenkraftverken med utgångspunkt från ett uppskattat energibehov; nödvändigtvis inte det faktiska behovet. Således föreslogs att OSeMOSYS, en LONGTERM energi optimerings modell, skulle komplimentera denna studie genom att modellera energisystemet i Etiopien. Den här uppsatsen hade som avsikt att testa de föregående med en ansats att undersöka möjligheten att sammankoppla de två modellerna Topkapi-ETH and OSeMOSYS. Målet var att förse OSeMOSYS med en varierad vatten tillgänglighet från Topkapi-ETH; i retur skulle OSeMOSYS förse Topkapi-ETH med ett mer realistiskt energiproduktions behov. En modell i OSeMOSYS skapades för Etiopien, med nationella data extraherad från studien The Electricity Model Base for Africa (TEMBA), där vattenkraftverk disaggregerades för att kunna modellera varje kraftverk I Gibe kaskad schema enskilt. För att sammankoppla de två modeller skapades två tillvägagångssätt: Lagrings modul och Reservoar modul. Magasin modulen använde en lagrings funktion i OSeMOSYS med en funktion av den varierande volym i en reservoar från Topkapi-ETH som omvandlades till en potentiell energi. Reservoar modulen däremot använde externt inflöde (summan av alla flöden förutom upströms utflöde), taget från Topkapi-ETH till reservoaren. Ett försök sattes upp för att testa hur OSeMOSYS modellen, med de två modulerna, skulle reagera till indata och vilken indata som är drivande och påverkar produktionen av elektricitet. Resultaten visade att OSeMOSYS kan besvara ett varierade vatten tillgänglighet kommen från Topkapi-ETH där produktionen av elektricitet från Gibe kaskad schema återspeglade detta. Däremot fanns en missanpassning i den hydrologiska responsen där OSeMOSYS inte fullt ut avspeglade volymen i reservoaren. I vissa fall var volymen noll, vilket tyder på att inget vatten kan lagras utan allt inkommande vatten går direkt till turbiner för produktion av energi. Således, med avseende på resultaten presenterade i den här studien, kan en dra slutsatsen att OSeMOSYS kan svara på variationer i vatten tillgängligheten. Däremot, på grund av missanpassning i hydrologiska perspektivet med avseende på volmen, så är inte sammankopplingen mellan modellerna fullständig. Före en sådan fullständig sammankoppling kan uppnås måste en förstår varför OSeMOSYS inte återspeglar denna hydrologiska karaktär. Om detta kan förstås, så kan en feedback av den fordrade energiproduktionen i Gibe vattenkraftverken återsändas tillbaka till Topkapi-ETH.

Published
2017

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