1. First observation of high-$K$ isomeric states in $^{249}$Md and $^{251}$Md
- Author
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Goigoux, T., Theisen, Ch., Sulignano, B., Airiau, M., Auranen, K., Badran, H., Briselet, R., Calverley, T., Cox, D., Déchery, F., Bisso, F. Defranchi, Drouart, A., Favier, Z., Gall, B., Grahn, T., Greenlees, P. T., Hauschild, K., Herzáň, A., Herzberg, R. -D., Jakobsson, U., Julin, R., Juutinen, S., Konki, J., Leino, M., Lightfoot, A., Lopez-Martens, A., Mistry, A., Nieminen, P., Pakarinen, J., Papadakis, P., Partanen, J., Peura, P., Rahkila, P., Rey-Herme, E., Rubert, J., Ruotsalainen, P., Sandzelius, M., Sarén, J., Scholey, C., Sorri, J., Stolze, S., Uusitalo, J., Vandebrouck, M., Ward, A., Zielińska, M., Jachimowicz, P., Kowal, M., and Skalski, J.
- Subjects
Nuclear Experiment ,Nuclear Theory - Abstract
Decay spectroscopy of the odd-proton nuclei $^{249}$Md and $^{251}$Md has been performed. High-$K$ isomeric states were identified for the first time in these two nuclei through the measurement of their electromagnetic decay. An isomeric state with a half-life of $2.8(5)$ ms and an excitation energy $\geq 910$ keV was found in $^{249}$Md. In $^{251}$Md, an isomeric state with a half-life of $1.4(3)$ s and an excitation energy $\geq 844$ keV was found. Similarly to the neighbouring $^{255}$Lr, these two isomeric states are interpreted as 3 quasi-particle high-$K$ states and compared to new theoretical calculations. Excited nuclear configurations were calculated within two scenarios: via blocking nuclear states located in proximity to the Fermi surface or/and using the quasiparticle Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer method. Relevant states were selected on the basis of the microscopic-macroscopic model with a deformed Woods-Saxon potential. The most probable candidates for the configurations of $K$-isomeric states in Md nuclei are proposed.
- Published
- 2021
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