1. First Total Synthesis and Biological Screening of a Proline-Rich Cyclopeptide from a Caribbean Marine Sponge.
- Author
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Dahiya, Rajiv, Singh, Sunil, Sharma, Ajay, Chennupati, Suresh V., and Maharaj, Sandeep
- Abstract
A natural heptacyclopeptide, stylissamide G (7), previously isolated from the Bahamian marine sponge Stylissa caribica from the Caribbean Sea, was synthesized via coupling of the tetrapeptide L-phenylalanyl-L-prolyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-proline methyl ester with the tripeptide Boc-L-leucyl-L-isoleucyl-L-proline, followed by cyclization of the linear heptapeptide fragment. The structure of the synthesized cyclooligopeptide was confirmed using quantitative elemental analysis, FT-IR, ¹H NMR,
13 C NMR and mass spectrometry. Results of pharmacological activity studies indicated that the newly synthesized cycloheptapeptide displayed good anthelmintic potential against Megascoplex konkanensis, Pontoscotex corethruses and Eudrilus eugeniea at 2 mg/mL and in addition, potent antifungal activity against pathogenic Candida albicans and dermatophytes Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Microsporum audouinii at a concentration of 6 μg/mL. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2016
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