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692 results on '"Strickland, M."'

1. Comparative Study of Quarkonium Transport in Hot QCD Matter

Author

Andronic, A., Gossiaux, P. B., Petreczky, P., Rapp, R., Strickland, M., Blaizot, J. P., Brambilla, N., Braun-Munzinger, P., Chen, B., Delorme, S., Du, X., Escobedo, M. A., Ferreiro, E. G., Jaiswal, A., Rothkopf, A., Song, T., Stachel, J., Griend, P. Vander, Vogt, R., Wu, B., Zhao, J., and Yao, X.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

This document summarizes the efforts of the EMMI Rapid Reaction Task Force on "Suppression and (re)generation of quarkonium in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC", centered around their 2019 and 2022 meetings. It provides a review of existing experimental results and theoretical approaches, including lattice QCD calculations and semiclassical and quantum approaches for the dynamical evolution of quarkonia in the quark-gluon plasma as probed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The key ingredients of the transport models are itemized to facilitate comparisons of calculated quantities such as reaction rates, binding energies, and nuclear modification factors. A diagnostic assessment of the various results is attempted and coupled with an outlook for the future., Comment: 54 pages, 19 figures

Published
2024

2. Photon-triggered jets as probes of multi-stage jet modification

Author

Sirimanna, C., Tachibana, Y., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kasper, L., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Kunnawalkam-Elayavalli, R., Latessa, J., Lee, S., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Majumder, A., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Paquet, J. -F., Parker, C., Putschke, J. H., Roch, H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

Prompt photons are created in the early stages of heavy ion collisions and traverse the QGP medium without any interaction. Therefore, photon-triggered jets can be used to study the jet quenching in the QGP medium. In this work, photon-triggered jets are studied through different jet and jet substructure observables for different collision systems and energies using the JETSCAPE framework. Since the multistage evolution used in the JETSCAPE framework is adequate to describe a wide range of experimental observables simultaneously using the same parameter tune, we use the same parameters tuned for jet and leading hadron studies. The same isolation criteria used in the experimental analysis are used to identify prompt photons for better comparison. For the first time, high-accuracy JETSCAPE results are compared with multi-energy LHC and RHIC measurements to better understand the deviations observed in prior studies. This study highlights the importance of multistage evolution for the simultaneous description of experimental observables through different collision systems and energies using a single parameter tune., Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures. Proceedings of Quark Matter 2023 - XXXth International Conference on Ultra-relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Houston, TX, 3-9 September 2023

Published
2024

3. Measuring jet quenching with a Bayesian inference analysis of hadron and jet data by JETSCAPE

Author

Ehlers, R., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Du, L., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kasper, L., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Kunnawalkam-Elayavalli, R., Latessa, J., Lee, S., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Majumder, A., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Paquet, J. -F., Parker, C., Putschke, J. H., Roch, H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Strickland, M., Tachibana, Y., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

The JETSCAPE Collaboration reports the first multi-messenger study of the QGP jet transport parameter $\hat{q}$ using Bayesian inference, incorporating all available hadron and jet inclusive yield and jet substructure data from RHIC and the LHC. The theoretical model utilizes virtuality-dependent in-medium partonic energy loss coupled to a detailed dynamical model of QGP evolution. Tension is observed when constraining $\hat{q}$ for different kinematic cuts of the inclusive hadron data. The addition of substructure data is shown to improve the constraint on $\hat{q}$, without inducing tension with the constraint due to inclusive observables. These studies provide new insight into the mechanisms of jet interactions in matter, and point to next steps in the field for comprehensive understanding of jet quenching as a probe of the QGP., Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Proceedings of Quark Matter 2023 - XXXth International Conference on Ultra-relativistic Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions, Houston, TX, 3-9 September 2023

Published
2024

4. New metric improving Bayesian calibration of a multistage approach studying hadron and inclusive jet suppression

Author

Fan, W, Vujanovic, G, Bass, SA, Angerami, A, Arora, R, Cao, S, Chen, Y, Dai, T, Du, L, Ehlers, R, Elfner, H, Fries, RJ, Gale, C, He, Y, Heffernan, M, Heinz, U, Jacak, BV, Jacobs, PM, Jeon, S, Ji, Y, Kasper, L, Kordell, M, Kumar, A, Latessa, J, Lee, Y-J, Lemmon, R, Liyanage, D, Lopez, A, Luzum, M, Majumder, A, Mak, S, Mankolli, A, Martin, C, Mehryar, H, Mengel, T, Mulligan, J, Nattrass, C, Norman, J, Paquet, J-F, Parker, C, Putschke, JH, Roland, G, Schenke, B, Schwiebert, L, Sengupta, A, Shen, C, Sirimanna, C, Soeder, D, Soltz, RA, Soudi, I, Strickland, M, Tachibana, Y, Velkovska, J, Wang, X-N, and Zhao, W

Subjects
Particle and High Energy Physics, Physical Sciences, NSD-Relativistic Nuclear Collisions, Nuclear and plasma physics
Abstract

We study parton energy-momentum exchange with the quark gluon plasma (QGP) within a multistage approach composed of in-medium Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi evolution at high virtuality, and (linearized) Boltzmann transport formalism at lower virtuality. This multistage simulation is then calibrated in comparison with high-pT charged hadrons, D mesons, and the inclusive jet nuclear modification factors, using Bayesian model-to-data comparison, to extract the virtuality-dependent transverse momentum broadening transport coefficient q. To facilitate this undertaking, we develop a quantitative metric for validating the Bayesian workflow, which is used to analyze the sensitivity of various model parameters to individual observables. The usefulness of this new metric in improving Bayesian model emulation is shown to be highly beneficial for future such analyses.

Published
2024

5. A new metric improving Bayesian calibration of a multistage approach studying hadron and inclusive jet suppression

Author

Fan, W., Vujanovic, G., Bass, S. A., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kasper, L., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Lemmon, R., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Majumder, A., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Norman, J., Paquet, J. -F., Parker, C., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Strickland, M., Tachibana, Y., Velkovska, J., Wang, X. -N., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We study parton energy-momentum exchange with the quark gluon plasma (QGP) within a multistage approach composed of in-medium DGLAP evolution at high virtuality, and (linearized) Boltzmann Transport formalism at lower virtuality. This multistage simulation is then calibrated in comparison with high $p_T$ charged hadrons, D-mesons, and the inclusive jet nuclear modification factors, using Bayesian model-to-data comparison, to extract the virtuality-dependent transverse momentum broadening transport coefficient $\hat{q}$. To facilitate this undertaking, we develop a quantitative metric for validating the Bayesian workflow, which is used to analyze the sensitivity of various model parameters to individual observables. The usefulness of this new metric in improving Bayesian model emulation is shown to be highly beneficial for future such analyses., Comment: 24 pages, 16 figures

Published
2023

6. Multiscale evolution of heavy flavor in the QGP

Author

Vujanovic, G., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kasper, L., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Lemmon, R., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Majumder, A., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Norman, J., Paquet, J. -F., Parker, C., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Strickland, M., Tachibana, Y., Velkovska, J., Wang, X. -N., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

Shower development dynamics for a jet traveling through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is a multiscale process, where the heavy flavor mass is an important scale. During the high virtuality portion of the jet evolution in the QGP, emission of gluons from a heavy flavor is modified owing to heavy quark mass. Medium-induced radiation of heavy flavor is sensitive to microscopic processes (e.g. diffusion), whose virtuality dependence is phenomenologically explored in this study. In the lower virtuality part of shower evolution, i.e. when the mass is comparable to the virtuality of the parton, scattering and radiation processes of heavy quarks differ from light quarks. The effects of these mechanisms on shower development in heavy flavor tagged showers in the QGP is explored here. Furthermore, this multiscale study examines dynamical pair production of heavy flavor (via virtual gluon splittings) and their subsequent evolution in the QGP, which is not possible otherwise. A realistic event-by-event simulation is performed using the JETSCAPE framework. Energy-momentum exchange with the medium proceeds using a weak coupling recoil approach. Using leading hadron and open heavy flavor observables, differences in heavy versus light quark energy-loss mechanisms are explored, while the importance of heavy flavor pair production is highlighted along with future directions to study., Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, contribution to the Hard Probes 2023 proceedings

Published
2023

7. Effects of multi-scale jet-medium interactions on jet substructures

Author

JETSCAPE Collaboration, Tachibana, Y., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kauder, K., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Majumder, A., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We utilize event-by-event Monte Carlo simulations within the JETSCAPE framework to examine scale-dependent jet-medium interactions in heavy-ion collisions. The reduction in jet-medium interaction during the early high-virtuality stage, where the medium is resolved at a short distance scale, is emphasized as a key element in explaining multiple jet observables, particularly substructures, simultaneously. By employing the MATTER+LBT setup, which incorporates this explicit reduction of medium effects at high virtuality, we investigate jet substructure observables, such as Soft Drop groomed observables. When contrasted with existing data, our findings spotlight the significant influence of the reduction at the early high-virtuality stages. Furthermore, we study the substructure of gamma-tagged jets, providing predictive insights for future experimental analyses. This broadens our understanding of the various contributing factors involved in modifying jet substructures., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, contribution to the Hard Probes 2023 proceedings

Published
2023

8. Hot QCD White Paper

Author

Arslandok, M., Bass, S. A., Baty, A. A., Bautista, I., Beattie, C., Becattini, F., Bellwied, R., Berdnikov, Y., Berdnikov, A., Bielcik, J., Blair, J. T., Bock, F., Boimska, B., Bossi, H., Caines, H., Chen, Y., Chien, Y. -T., Chiu, M., Connors, M. E., Csanád, M., da Silva, C. L., Dash, A. P., David, G., Dehmelt, K., Dexheimer, V., Dong, X., Drees, A., Du, L., Durham, J. M., Ehlers, R. J., Elfner, H., Evdokimov, O., Finger, M., Finger Jr., M., Frantz, J., Frawley, A. D., Gale, C., Geurts, F., Gonzalez, V., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grossberndt, S. K., Hachiya, T., He, X., Heinz, U., Hong, B., Humanic, T. J., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jahan, J., Jeon, S., Jheng, H. R., Jia, J., Judd, E. G., Kapusta, J. I., Karpenko, I., Khachatryan, V., Kharzeev, D. E., Kim, M., Kimelman, B., Klay, J. L., Klein, S. R., Knospe, A. G., Koch, V., Kotov, D, Krintiras, G. K., Elayavalli, R. Kunnawalkam, Kuo, C. M., Lajoie, J. G., Lee, Y. -J., Li, W., Liao, J., Likmeta, I., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Loizides, C., Longo, R., Luo, X., Luzum, M., Ma, R., Majumder, A., Mak, S., Markert, C., Mehtar-Tani, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Minafra, N., Morrison, D. P., Mueller, B., Nagle, J. L., Narde, A., Nattrass, C. E., Niida, T., Noronha, J., Noronha-Hostler, J., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., O'Brien, E., Odyniec, G., Okorokov, V. A., Osborn, J. D., Paquet, J. -F., Park, S., Parotto, P., Perepelitsa, D. V., Petreczky, P., Pinkenburg, C., Praszalowicz, M., Pruneau, C., Putschke, J., Ramasubramanian, N. V., Rapp, R., Ratti, C., Read, K. F., Teles, P. Rebello, Reed, R., Rinn, T., Roland, G., Rosati, M., Royon, C., Ruan, L., Sakaguchi, T., Salur, S., Sarsour, M., Menon, A. S., Schenke, B., Schmidt, N. V., Schmier, A., Schäfer, T., Seger, J., Seto, R., Sheibani, Oveis, Shen, C., Shi, Z., Shulga, E., Sickles, A. M., Singh, M., Singh, B. K., Smirnov, N., Smith, K. L., Song, H., Soudi, I., Leiton, A. G. Stahl, Steinberg, P., Stephanov, M., Strickland, M., Sumbera, M., Cerci, D. Sunar, Tachibana, Y., Tang, A. H., Takaki, D. Tapia, Teaney, D., Thomas, D., Timmins, A. R., Tribedy, P., Tu, Z., Tuo, S., Rueda, O. V., Velkovska, J., Venugopalan, R., Videbæk, F., Voloshin, S. A., Vovchenko, V., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X., Wang, F., Wang, X. -N., Weyhmiller, S., Xie, W., Xu, N., Yang, Y., Yao, X., Ye, Z., Yee, H. -U., and Zajc, W. A.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

Hot QCD physics studies the nuclear strong force under extreme temperature and densities. Experimentally these conditions are achieved via high-energy collisions of heavy ions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In the past decade, a unique and substantial suite of data was collected at RHIC and the LHC, probing hydrodynamics at the nucleon scale, the temperature dependence of the transport properties of quark-gluon plasma, the phase diagram of nuclear matter, the interaction of quarks and gluons at different scales and much more. This document, as part of the 2023 nuclear science long range planning process, was written to review the progress in hot QCD since the 2015 Long Range Plan for Nuclear Science, as well as highlight the realization of previous recommendations, and present opportunities for the next decade, building on the accomplishments and investments made in theoretical developments and the construction of new detectors. Furthermore, this document provides additional context to support the recommendations voted on at the Joint Hot and Cold QCD Town Hall Meeting, which are reported in a separate document., Comment: 190 pages, 69 figures

Published
2023

9. The Present and Future of QCD

Author

Achenbach, P., Adhikari, D., Afanasev, A., Afzal, F., Aidala, C. A., Al-bataineh, A., Almaalol, D. K., Amaryan, M., Androić, D., Armstrong, W. R., Arratia, M., Arrington, J., Asaturyan, A., Aschenauer, E. C., Atac, H., Avakian, H., Averett, T., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Bai, X., Barish, K. N., Barnea, N., Basar, G., Battaglieri, M., Baty, A. A., Bautista, I., Bazilevsky, A., Beattie, C., Behera, S. C., Bellini, V., Bellwied, R., Benesch, J. F., Benmokhtar, F., Bernardes, C. A., Bernauer, J. C., Bhatt, H., Bhatta, S., Boer, M., Boettcher, T. J., Bogacz, S. A., Bossi, H. J., Brandenburg, J. D., Brash, E. J., Briceño, R. A., Briscoe, W. J., Brodsky, S. J., Brown, D. A., Burkert, V. D., Caines, H., Cali, I. A., Camsonne, A., Carman, D. S., Caylor, J., Cerci, S., Llatas, M. Chamizo, Chatterjee, S., Chen, J. P., Chen, Y., Chen, Y. -C., Chien, Y. -T., Chou, P. -C., Chu, X., Chudakov, E., Cline, E., Cloët, I. C., Cole, P. L., Connors, M. E., Constantinou, M., Cosyn, W., Dusa, S. Covrig, Cruz-Torres, R., D'Alesio, U., da Silva, C., Davoudi, Z., Dean, C. T., Dean, D. J., Demarteau, M., Deshpande, A., Detmold, W., Deur, A., Devkota, B. R., Dhital, S., Diefenthaler, M., Dobbs, S., Döring, M., Dong, X., Dotel, R., Dow, K. A., Downie, E. J., Drachenberg, J. L., Dumitru, A., Dunlop, J. C., Dupre, R., Durham, J. M., Dutta, D., Edwards, R. G., Ehlers, R. J., Fassi, L. El, Elaasar, M., Elouadrhiri, L., Engelhardt, M., Ent, R., Esumi, S., Evdokimov, O., Eyser, O., Fanelli, C., Fatemi, R., Fernando, I. P., Flor, F. A., Fomin, N., Frawley, A. D., Frederico, T., Fries, R. J., Gal, C., Gamage, B. R., Gamberg, L., Gao, H., Gaskell, D., Geurts, F., Ghandilyan, Y., Ghimire, N., Gilman, R., Gleason, C., Gnanvo, K., Gothe, R. W., Greene, S. V., Grießhammer, H. W., Grossberndt, S. K., Grube, B., Hackett, D. C., Hague, T. J., Hakobyan, H., Hansen, J. -O., Hatta, Y., Hattawy, M., Havener, L. B., Hen, O., Henry, W., Higinbotham, D. W., Hobbs, T. J., Hodges, A. M., Holmstrom, T., Hong, B., Horn, T., Howell, C. R., Huang, H. Z., Huang, M., Huang, S., Huber, G. M., Hyde, C. E., Isupov, E. L., Jacobs, P. M., Jalilian-Marian, J., Jentsch, A., Jheng, H., Ji, C. -R., Ji, X., Jia, J., Jones, D. C., Jones, M. K., Kalantarians, N., Kalicy, G., Kang, Z. B., Karthein, J. M., Keller, D., Keppel, C., Khachatryan, V., Kharzeev, D. E., Kim, H., Kim, M., Kim, Y., King, P. M., Kinney, E., Klein, S. R., Ko, H. S., Koch, V., Kohl, M., Kovchegov, Y. V., Krintiras, G. K., Kubarovsky, V., Kuhn, S. E., Kumar, K. S., Kutz, T., Lajoie, J. G., Lauret, J., Lavrukhin, I., Lawrence, D., Lee, J. H., Lee, K., Lee, S., Lee, Y. -J., Li, S., Li, W., Li, Xiaqing, Li, Xuan, Liao, J., Lin, H. -W., Lisa, M. A., Liu, K. -F., Liu, M. X., Liu, T., Liuti, S., Liyanage, N., Llope, W. J., Loizides, C., Longo, R., Lorenzon, W., Lunkenheimer, S., Luo, X., Ma, R., McKinnon, B., Meekins, D. G., Mehtar-Tani, Y., Melnitchouk, W., Metz, A., Meyer, C. A., Meziani, Z. -E., Michaels, R., Michel, J. K. L., Milner, R. G., Mkrtchyan, H., Mohanmurthy, P., Mohanty, B., Mokeev, V. I., Moon, D. H., Mooney, I. A., Morningstar, C., Morrison, D. P., Müller, B., Mukherjee, S., Mulligan, J., Camacho, C. Munoz, Quijada, J. A. Murillo, Murray, M. J., Nadeeshani, S. A., Nadel-Turonski, P., Nam, J. D., Nattrass, C. E., Nijs, G., Noronha, J., Noronha-Hostler, J., Novitzky, N., Nycz, M., Olness, F. I., Osborn, J. D., Pak, R., Pandey, B., Paolone, M., Papandreou, Z., Paquet, J. -F., Park, S., Paschke, K. D., Pasquini, B., Pasyuk, E., Patel, T., Patton, A., Paudel, C., Peng, C., Peng, J. C., Da Costa, H. Pereira, Perepelitsa, D. V., Peters, M. J., Petreczky, P., Pisarski, R. D., Pitonyak, D., Ploskon, M. A., Posik, M., Poudel, J., Pradhan, R., Prokudin, A., Pruneau, C. A., Puckett, A. J. R., Pujahari, P., Putschke, J., Pybus, J. R., Qiu, J. -W., Rajagopal, K., Ratti, C., Read, K. F., Reed, R., Richards, D. G., Riedl, C., Ringer, F., Rinn, T., West, J. Rittenhouse, Roche, J., Rodas, A., Roland, G., Romero-López, F., Rossi, P., Rostomyan, T., Ruan, L., Ruimi, O. M., Saha, N. R., Sahoo, N. R., Sakaguchi, T., Salazar, F., Salgado, C. W., Salmè, G., Salur, S., Santiesteban, S. N., Sargsian, M. M., Sarsour, M., Sato, N., Satogata, T., Sawada, S., Schäfer, T., Scheihing-Hitschfeld, B., Schenke, B., Schindler, S. T., Schmidt, A., Seidl, R., Shabestari, M. H., Shanahan, P. E., Shen, C., Sheng, T. -A., Shepherd, M. R., Sickles, A. M., Sievert, M. D., Smith, K. L., Song, Y., Sorensen, A., Souder, P. A., Sparveris, N., Srednyak, S., Leiton, A. G. Stahl, Stasto, A. M., Steinberg, P., Stepanyan, S., Stephanov, M., Stevens, J. R., Stewart, D. J., Stewart, I. W., Stojanovic, M., Strakovsky, I., Strauch, S., Strickland, M., Cerci, D. Sunar, Suresh, M., Surrow, B., Syritsyn, S., Szczepaniak, A. P., Tadepalli, A. S., Tang, A. H., Takaki, J. D. Tapia, Tarnowsky, T. J., Tawfik, A. N., Taylor, M. I., Tennant, C., Thiel, A., Thomas, D., Tian, Y., Timmins, A. R., Tribedy, P., Tu, Z., Tuo, S., Ullrich, T., Umaka, E., Upton, D. W., Vary, J. P., Velkovska, J., Venugopalan, R., Vijayakumar, A., Vitev, I., Vogelsang, W., Vogt, R., Vossen, A., Voutier, E., Vovchenko, V., Walker-Loud, A., Wang, F., Wang, J., Wang, X., Wang, X. -N., Weinstein, L. B., Wenaus, T. J., Weyhmiller, S., Wissink, S. W., Wojtsekhowski, B., Wong, C. P., Wood, M. H., Wunderlich, Y., Wyslouch, B., Xiao, B. W., Xie, W., Xiong, W., Xu, N., Xu, Q. H., Xu, Z., Yaari, D., Yao, X., Ye, Z., Ye, Z. H., Yero, C., Yuan, F., Zajc, W. A., Zhang, C., Zhang, J., Zhao, F., Zhao, Y., Zhao, Z. W., Zheng, X., Zhou, J., and Zurek, M.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

This White Paper presents the community inputs and scientific conclusions from the Hot and Cold QCD Town Meeting that took place September 23-25, 2022 at MIT, as part of the Nuclear Science Advisory Committee (NSAC) 2023 Long Range Planning process. A total of 424 physicists registered for the meeting. The meeting highlighted progress in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) nuclear physics since the 2015 LRP (LRP15) and identified key questions and plausible paths to obtaining answers to those questions, defining priorities for our research over the coming decade. In defining the priority of outstanding physics opportunities for the future, both prospects for the short (~ 5 years) and longer term (5-10 years and beyond) are identified together with the facilities, personnel and other resources needed to maximize the discovery potential and maintain United States leadership in QCD physics worldwide. This White Paper is organized as follows: In the Executive Summary, we detail the Recommendations and Initiatives that were presented and discussed at the Town Meeting, and their supporting rationales. Section 2 highlights major progress and accomplishments of the past seven years. It is followed, in Section 3, by an overview of the physics opportunities for the immediate future, and in relation with the next QCD frontier: the EIC. Section 4 provides an overview of the physics motivations and goals associated with the EIC. Section 5 is devoted to the workforce development and support of diversity, equity and inclusion. This is followed by a dedicated section on computing in Section 6. Section 7 describes the national need for nuclear data science and the relevance to QCD research., Comment: QCD Town Meeting White Paper, as submitted to 2023 NSAC LRP committee on Feb. 28, 2023

Published
2023
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10. Hard jet substructure in a multistage approach

Author

Tachibana, Y., Kumar, A., Majumder, A., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kauder, K., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We present predictions and postdictions for a wide variety of hard jet-substructure observables using a multistage model within the JETSCAPE framework. The details of the multistage model and the various parameter choices are described in [A. Kumar et al., arXiv:2204.01163]. A novel feature of this model is the presence of two stages of jet modification: a high virtuality phase [modeled using the modular all twist transverse-scattering elastic-drag and radiation model (MATTER)], where modified coherence effects diminish medium-induced radiation, and a lower virtuality phase [modeled using the linear Boltzmann transport model (LBT)], where parton splits are fully resolved by the medium as they endure multiple scattering induced energy loss. Energy-loss calculations are carried out on event-by-event viscous fluid dynamic backgrounds constrained by experimental data. The uniform and consistent descriptions of multiple experimental observables demonstrate the essential role of modified coherence effects and the multistage modeling of jet evolution. Using the best choice of parameters from [A. Kumar et al., arXiv:2204.01163], and with no further tuning, we present calculations for the medium modified jet fragmentation function, the groomed jet momentum fraction $z_g$ and angular separation $r_g$ distributions, as well as the nuclear modification factor of groomed jets. These calculations provide accurate descriptions of published data from experiments at the Large Hadron Collider. Furthermore, we provide predictions from the multistage model for future measurements at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider., Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures

Published
2023
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11. Comprehensive Study of Multi-scale Jet-medium Interaction

Author

Tachibana, Y., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Majumder, A., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We explore jet-medium interactions at various scales in high-energy heavy-ion collisions using the JETSCAPE framework. The physics of the multi-stage modeling and the coherence effect at high virtuality is discussed through the results of multiple jet and high-$p_{\mathrm{T}}$ particle observables, compared with experimental data. Furthermore, we investigate the jet-medium interaction involved in the hadronization process., Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures, contribution to the Quark Matter 2022 proceedings

Published
2022
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12. QCD Phase Structure and Interactions at High Baryon Density: Continuation of BES Physics Program with CBM at FAIR

Author

Almaalol, D., Hippert, M., Noronha-Hostler, J., Noronha, J., Speranza, E., Basar, G., Bass, S., Cebra, D., Dexheimer, V., Keane, D., Radhakrishnan, S., Sheikh, A. I., Strickland, M., Tsang, C. Y., Dong, . X., Koch, V., Odyniec, G., Xu, N., Geurts, F., Hofman, D., Stephanov, M., Wilks, G., Ye, Z. Y., Huang, H. Z., Wang, G., Jia, J. Y., Li, H. S., Wang, F. Q., Liao, J. F., Lisa, M., McLerran, L., Sorensen, A., Plumberg, C., Mukherjee, S., Pisarski, R., Schenke, B., Xu, Z. B., Pratt, S., Ratti, C., Rapp, R., Vovchenko, V., Schäfer, T., Seto, R., and Shen, C.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We advocate for an active US participation in the international collaboration of the CBM experiment that will allow the US nuclear physics program to build on its successful exploration of the QCD phase diagram, use the expertise gained at RHIC to make complementary measurements at FAIR, and contribute to achieving the scientific goals of the beam energy scan (BES) program., Comment: 30 pages, 7 figures

Published
2022

13. Bayesian analysis of QGP jet transport using multi-scale modeling applied to inclusive hadron and reconstructed jet data

Author

Ehlers, R., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Du, L., Dai, T., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Majumder, A., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Tachibana, Y., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

The JETSCAPE Collaboration reports a new determination of jet transport coefficients in the Quark-Gluon Plasma, using both reconstructed jet and hadron data measured at RHIC and the LHC. The JETSCAPE framework incorporates detailed modeling of the dynamical evolution of the QGP; a multi-stage theoretical approach to in-medium jet evolution and medium response; and Bayesian inference for quantitative comparison of model calculations and data. The multi-stage framework incorporates multiple models to cover a broad range in scale of the in-medium parton shower evolution, with dynamical choice of model that depends on the current virtuality or energy of the parton. We will discuss the physics of the multi-stage modeling, and then present a new Bayesian analysis incorporating it. This analysis extends the recently published JETSCAPE determination of the jet transport parameter $\hat{q}$ that was based solely on inclusive hadron suppression data, by incorporating reconstructed jet measurements of quenching. We explore the functional dependence of jet transport coefficients on QGP temperature and jet energy and virtuality, and report the consistency and tensions found for current jet quenching modeling with hadron and reconstructed jet data over a wide range in kinematics and $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$. This analysis represents the next step in the program of comprehensive analysis of jet quenching phenomenology and its constraint of properties of the QGP., Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, contribution to the Quark Matter 2022 proceedings

Published
2022

14. Multi-scale evolution of charmed particles in a nuclear medium

Author

JETSCAPE collaboration, Fan, W., Vujanovic, G., Bass, S. A., Majumder, A., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kauder, K., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Tachibana, Y., Velkovska, J., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., and Zhao, W.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Parton energy-momentum exchange with the quark gluon plasma (QGP) is a multi-scale problem. In this work, we calculate the interaction of charm quarks with the QGP within the higher twist formalism at high virtuality and high energy using the MATTER model, while the low virtuality and high energy portion is treated via a (linearized) Boltzmann Transport (LBT) formalism. Coherence effect that reduces the medium-induced emission rate in the MATTER model is also taken into account. The interplay between these two formalisms is studied in detail and used to produce a good description of the D-meson and charged hadron nuclear modification factor RAA across multiple centralities. All calculations were carried out utilizing the JETSCAPE framework.

Published
2022
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15. Inclusive jet and hadron suppression in a multistage approach

Author

Kumar, A., Tachibana, Y., Sirimanna, C., Vujanovic, G., Cao, S., Majumder, A., Chen, Y., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Everett, D., Fan, W., He, Y., Mulligan, J., Park, C., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Dai, T., Elfner, H., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., Garza, F., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Kauder, K., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kim, B., Kordell II, M., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Wang, X. -N., and Wolpert, R. L.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We present a new study of jet interactions in the quark-gluon plasma created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, using a multistage event generator within the JETSCAPE framework. We focus on medium-induced modifications in the rate of inclusive jets and high transverse momentum (high-$p_{\mathrm{T}}$) hadrons. Scattering-induced jet energy loss is calculated in two stages: A high virtuality stage based on the MATTER model, in which scattering of highly virtual partons modifies the vacuum radiation pattern, and a second stage at lower jet virtuality based on the LBT model, in which leading partons gain and lose virtuality by scattering and radiation. Coherence effects that reduce the medium-induced emission rate in the MATTER phase are also included. The TRENTo model is used for initial conditions, and the (2+1)dimensional VISHNU model is used for viscous hydrodynamic evolution. Jet interactions with the medium are modeled via 2-to-2 scattering with Debye screened potentials, in which the recoiling partons are tracked, hadronized, and included in the jet clustering. Holes left in the medium are also tracked and subtracted to conserve transverse momentum. Calculations of the nuclear modification factor ($R_{\mathrm{AA}}$) for inclusive jets and high-$p_{\mathrm{T}}$ hadrons are compared to experimental measurements at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Within this framework, we find that with one extra parameter which codifies the transition between stages of jet modification -- along with the typical parameters such as the coupling in the medium, the start and stop criteria etc. -- we can describe these data at all energies for central and semicentral collisions without a rescaling of the jet transport coefficient $\hat{q}$., Comment: 34 pages, 23 figures

Published
2022
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16. Role of bulk viscosity in deuteron production in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions

Author

Everett, D., Oliinychenko, D., Luzum, M., Paquet, J. -F., Vujanovic, G., Bass, S. A., Du, L., Gale, C., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Liyanage, D., Majumder, A., Mankolli, A., Shen, C., Soeder, D., Velkovska, J., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Garza, F., He, Y., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Kumar, A., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Lopez, A., Mak, S., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soltz, R. A., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Tachibana, Y., Wang, X. -N., and Wolpert, R. L.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

We use a Bayesian-calibrated multistage viscous hydrodynamic model to explore deuteron yield, mean transverse momentum and flow observables in LHC Pb-Pb collisions. We explore theoretical uncertainty in the production of deuterons, including (i) the contribution of thermal deuterons, (ii) models for the subsequent formation of deuterons (hadronic transport vs coalescence) and (iii) the overall sensitivity of the results to the hydrodynamic model -- in particular to bulk viscosity, which is often neglected in studies of deuteron production. Using physical parameters set by a comparison to only light hadron observables, we find good agreement with measurements of the mean transverse momentum $\langle p_T \rangle$ and elliptic flow $v_2$ of deuterons; however, tension is observed with experimental data for the deuteron multiplicity in central collisions. The results are found to be sensitive to each of the mentioned theoretical uncertainties, with a particular sensitivity to bulk viscosity, indicating that the latter is an important ingredient for an accurate treatment of deuteron production., Comment: 11 pages, 8 figures

Published
2022
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18. Future physics opportunities for high-density QCD at the LHC with heavy-ion and proton beams

Author

Citron, Z., Dainese, A., Grosse-Oetringhaus, J. F., Jowett, J. M., Lee, Y. -J., Wiedemann, U. A., Winn, M., Andronic, A., Bellini, F., Bruna, E., Chapon, E., Dembinski, H., d'Enterria, D., Grabowska-Bold, I., Innocenti, G. M., Loizides, C., Mohapatra, S., Salgado, C. A., Verweij, M., Weber, M., Aichelin, J., Angerami, A., Apolinario, L., Arleo, F., Armesto, N., Arnaldi, R., Arslandok, M., Azzi, P., Bailhache, R., Bass, S. A., Bedda, C., Behera, N. K., Bellwied, R., Beraudo, A., Bi, R., Bierlich, C., Blum, K., Borissov, A., Braun-Munzinger, P., Bruce, R., Bruno, G. E., Bufalino, S., Castellanos, J. Castillo, Chatterjee, R., Chen, Y., Chen, Z., Cheshkov, C., Chujo, T., del Valle, Z. Conesa, Nuno, J. G. Contreras, Mendez, L. Cunqueiro, Dahms, T., Dang, N. P., De la Torre, H., Dobrin, A. F., Doenigus, B., Van Doremalen, L., Du, X., Dubla, A., Dumancic, M., Dyndal, M., Fabbietti, L., Ferreiro, E. G., Fionda, F., Fleuret, F., Floerchinger, S., Giacalone, G., Giammanco, A., Gossiaux, P. B., Graziani, G., Greco, V., Grelli, A., Grosa, F., Guilbaud, M., Gunji, T., Guzey, V., Hadjidakis, C., Hassani, S., He, M., Helenius, I., Huo, P., Jacobs, P. M., Janus, P., Jebramcik, M. A., Jia, J., Kalweit, A. P., Kim, H., Klasen, M., Klein, S. R., Klusek-Gawenda, M., Konyushikhin, M., Kremer, J., Krintiras, G. K., Krizek, F., Kryshen, E., Kurkela, A., Kusina, A., Lansberg, J. -P., Lea, R., van Leeuwen, M., Li, W., Margutti, J., Marin, A., Marquet, C., Blanco, J. Martin, Massacrier, L., Mastroserio, A., Maurice, E., Mayer, C., Mcginn, C., Milhano, G., Milov, A., Minissale, V., Mironov, C., Mischke, A., Mohammadi, N., Mulders, M., Murray, M., Narain, M., Di Nezza, P., Nisati, A., Noronha-Hostler, J., Ohlson, A., Okorokov, V., Olness, F., Paakkinen, P., Pappalardo, L., Park, J., Paukkunen, H., Peng, C. C., Da Costa, H. Pereira, Perepelitsa, D. V., Peresunko, D., Peters, M., Pettersson, N. E., Piano, S., Pierog, T., Pires, J., Plumari, M. PS., Prino, F., Puccio, M., Rapp, R., Redlich, K., Reygers, K., Ristea, C. L., Robbe, P., Rossi, A., Rustamov, A., Rybar, M., Schaumann, M., Schenke, B., Schienbein, I., Schoeffel, L., Selyuzhenkov, I., Sickles, A. M., Sievert, M., Silva, P., Song, T., Spousta, M., Stachel, J., Steinberg, P., Stocco, D., Strickland, M., Strikman, M., Sun, J., Takaki, D. Tapia, Tatar, K., Terrevoli, C., Timmins, A., Trogolo, S., Trzeciak, B., Trzupek, A., Ulrich, R., Uras, A., Venugopalan, R., Vitev, I., Vujanovic, G., Wang, J., Wang, T. W., Xiao, R., Xu, Y., Zampolli, C., Zanoli, H., Zhou, M., and Zhou, Y.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

The future opportunities for high-density QCD studies with ion and proton beams at the LHC are presented. Four major scientific goals are identified: the characterisation of the macroscopic long wavelength Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) properties with unprecedented precision, the investigation of the microscopic parton dynamics underlying QGP properties, the development of a unified picture of particle production and QCD dynamics from small (pp) to large (nucleus--nucleus) systems, the exploration of parton densities in nuclei in a broad ($x$, $Q^2$) kinematic range and the search for the possible onset of parton saturation. In order to address these scientific goals, high-luminosity Pb-Pb and p-Pb programmes are considered as priorities for Runs 3 and 4, complemented by high-multiplicity studies in pp collisions and a short run with oxygen ions. High-luminosity runs with intermediate-mass nuclei, for example Ar or Kr, are considered as an appealing case for extending the heavy-ion programme at the LHC beyond Run 4. The potential of the High-Energy LHC to probe QCD matter with newly-available observables, at twice larger center-of-mass energies than the LHC, is investigated., Comment: 209 pages; Report from Working Group 5 of the Workshop on the Physics of the CERN HL-LHC, and Perspectives at the HE-LHC (v2: Minor updates to text and figures. Added one author.)

Published
2018

19. Anisotropic hydrodynamics with number-conserving kernels

Author

Almaalol, D., Alqahtani, M., and Strickland, M.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

We compare anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) results obtained using the relaxation-time approximation (RTA) and leading-order (LO) scalar \lambda \phi^4 collisional kernels. We extend previous work by explicitly enforcing number conservation through the incorporation of a dynamical chemical potential (fugacity) in the underlying aHydro distribution function. We focus on the case of a transversally homogenous and boost-invariant system obeying classical statistics and compare the relevant moments of the two collisional kernels. We then compare the time evolution of the aHydro microscopic parameters and components of the energy-momentum tensor. We also determine the non-equilibrium attractor using both the RTA and LO conformal \lambda \phi^4 number-conserving kernels. We find that the aHydro dynamics receives quantitatively important corrections when enforcing number conservation, however, the aHydro attractor itself is not modified substantially., Comment: 20 pages, 8 figures

Published
2018
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20. Author Correction: Self-administered mindfulness interventions reduce stress in a large, randomized controlled multi-site study(Nature Human Behaviour, 10.1038/s41562-024-01907-7)

Author

Sparacio A., Sparacio, A, Ijzerman, H, Ropovik, I, Giorgini, F, Spiessens, C, Uchino, B, Landvatter, J, Tacana, T, Diller, S, Derrick, J, Segundo, J, Pierce, J, Ross, R, Francis, Z, Laboucane, A, Ma-Kellams, C, Ford, M, Schmidt, K, Wong, C, Higgins, W, Stone, B, Stanley, S, Ribeiro, G, Fuglestad, P, Jaklin, V, Kübler, A, Ziebell, P, Jewell, C, Kovas, Y, Allahghadri, M, Fransham, C, Baranski, M, Burgess, H, Benz, A, Desousa, M, Nylin, C, Brooks, J, Goldsmith, C, Benson, J, Griffin, S, Dunne, S, Davis, W, Watermeyer, T, Meese, W, Howell, J, Standiford Reyes, L, Strickland, M, Dickerson, S, Pescatore, S, Skakoon-Sparling, S, Wunder, Z, Day, M, Brenton, S, Linden, A, Hawk, C, O'Brien, L, Urgyen, T, Mcdonald, J, van der Schans, K, Blocker, H, Ng Tseung-Wong, C, Jiga-Boy, G, Sparacio A., IJzerman H., Ropovik I., Giorgini F., Spiessens C., Uchino B. N., Landvatter J., Tacana T., Diller S. J., Derrick J. L., Segundo J., Pierce J. D., Ross R. M., Francis Z., LaBoucane A., Ma-Kellams C., Ford M. B., Schmidt K., Wong C. C., Higgins W. C., Stone B. M., Stanley S. K., Ribeiro G., Fuglestad P. T., Jaklin V., Kübler A., Ziebell P., Jewell C. L., Kovas Y., Allahghadri M., Fransham C., Baranski M. F., Burgess H., Benz A. B. E., DeSousa M., Nylin C. E., Brooks J. C., Goldsmith C. M., Benson J. M., Griffin S. M., Dunne S., Davis W. E., Watermeyer T. J., Meese W. B., Howell J. L., Standiford Reyes L., Strickland M. G., Dickerson S. S., Pescatore S., Skakoon-Sparling S., Wunder Z. I., Day M. V., Brenton S., Linden A. H., Hawk C. E., O'Brien L. V., Urgyen T., McDonald J. S., van der Schans K. L., Blocker H., Ng Tseung-Wong C., Jiga-Boy G. M., Sparacio A., Sparacio, A, Ijzerman, H, Ropovik, I, Giorgini, F, Spiessens, C, Uchino, B, Landvatter, J, Tacana, T, Diller, S, Derrick, J, Segundo, J, Pierce, J, Ross, R, Francis, Z, Laboucane, A, Ma-Kellams, C, Ford, M, Schmidt, K, Wong, C, Higgins, W, Stone, B, Stanley, S, Ribeiro, G, Fuglestad, P, Jaklin, V, Kübler, A, Ziebell, P, Jewell, C, Kovas, Y, Allahghadri, M, Fransham, C, Baranski, M, Burgess, H, Benz, A, Desousa, M, Nylin, C, Brooks, J, Goldsmith, C, Benson, J, Griffin, S, Dunne, S, Davis, W, Watermeyer, T, Meese, W, Howell, J, Standiford Reyes, L, Strickland, M, Dickerson, S, Pescatore, S, Skakoon-Sparling, S, Wunder, Z, Day, M, Brenton, S, Linden, A, Hawk, C, O'Brien, L, Urgyen, T, Mcdonald, J, van der Schans, K, Blocker, H, Ng Tseung-Wong, C, Jiga-Boy, G, Sparacio A., IJzerman H., Ropovik I., Giorgini F., Spiessens C., Uchino B. N., Landvatter J., Tacana T., Diller S. J., Derrick J. L., Segundo J., Pierce J. D., Ross R. M., Francis Z., LaBoucane A., Ma-Kellams C., Ford M. B., Schmidt K., Wong C. C., Higgins W. C., Stone B. M., Stanley S. K., Ribeiro G., Fuglestad P. T., Jaklin V., Kübler A., Ziebell P., Jewell C. L., Kovas Y., Allahghadri M., Fransham C., Baranski M. F., Burgess H., Benz A. B. E., DeSousa M., Nylin C. E., Brooks J. C., Goldsmith C. M., Benson J. M., Griffin S. M., Dunne S., Davis W. E., Watermeyer T. J., Meese W. B., Howell J. L., Standiford Reyes L., Strickland M. G., Dickerson S. S., Pescatore S., Skakoon-Sparling S., Wunder Z. I., Day M. V., Brenton S., Linden A. H., Hawk C. E., O'Brien L. V., Urgyen T., McDonald J. S., van der Schans K. L., Blocker H., Ng Tseung-Wong C., and Jiga-Boy G. M.

Published
2024

23. Exact solutions of the Boltzmann equation and optimized hydrodynamic approaches for relativistic heavy-ion collisions

Author

Heinz, U., Bazow, D., Denicol, G. S., Martinez, M., Nopoush, M., Noronha, J., Ryblewski, R., and Strickland, M.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

Several recent results are reported from work aiming to improve the quantitative precision of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics for relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The dense matter created in such collisions expands in a highly anisotropic manner. Due to viscous effects this also renders the local momentum distribution anisotropic. Optimized hydrodynamic approaches account for these anisotropies already at leading order in a gradient expansion. Recently discovered exact solutions of the relativistic Boltzmann equation in anisotropically expanding systems provide a powerful testbed for such improved hydrodynamic approximations. We present the latest status of our quest for a formulation of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics that is optimized for applications to relativistic heavy-ion collisions., Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure. Talk given at Hard Probes 2015. To appear in the proceedings

Published
2015
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24. Heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in the LHC era: from proton-proton to heavy-ion collisions

Author

Andronic, A., Arleo, F., Arnaldi, R., Beraudo, A., Bruna, E., Caffarri, D., del Valle, Z. Conesa, Contreras, J. G., Dahms, T., Dainese, A., Djordjevic, M., Ferreiro, E. G., Fujii, H., Gossiaux, P. B., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Hadjidakis, C., He, M., van Hees, H., Horowitz, W. A., Kolevatov, R., Kopeliovich, B. Z., Lansberg, J. P., Lombardo, M. P., Lourenco, C., Martinez-Garcia, G., Massacrier, L., Mironov, C., Mischke, A., Nahrgang, M., Nguyen, M., Nystrand, J., Peigne, S., Porteboeuf-Houssais, S., Potashnikova, I. K., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Rapp, R., Robbe, P., Rosati, M., Rosnet, P., Satz, H., Schicker, R., Schienbein, I., Schmidt, I., Scomparin, E., Sharma, R., Stachel, J., Stocco, D., Strickland, M., Tieulent, R., Trzeciak, B. A., Uphoff, J., Vitev, I., Vogt, R., Watanabe, K., Woehri, H., and Zhuang, P.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Nuclear Theory
Abstract

This report reviews the study of open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in high-energy hadronic collisions, as tools to investigate fundamental aspects of Quantum Chromodynamics, from the proton and nucleus structure at high energy to deconfinement and the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma. Emphasis is given to the lessons learnt from LHC Run 1 results, which are reviewed in a global picture with the results from SPS and RHIC at lower energies, as well as to the questions to be addressed in the future. The report covers heavy flavour and quarkonium production in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. This includes discussion of the effects of hot and cold strongly interacting matter, quarkonium photo-production in nucleus-nucleus collisions and perspectives on the study of heavy flavour and quarkonium with upgrades of existing experiments and new experiments. The report results from the activity of the SaporeGravis network of the I3 Hadron Physics programme of the European Union 7th Framework Programme.

Published
2015
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25. The Present and Future of QCD: QCD Town Meeting White Paper -- An INput to the 2023 NSAC Long Range Plan

Author

Achenbach, P, primary, Adhikari, D, additional, Afanasev, A, additional, Afzal, F, additional, Aidala, C, additional, Al-bataineh, A, additional, Almaaloi, D, additional, Amaryan, M, additional, Androic, D, additional, Armstrong, W, additional, Arriatia, M, additional, Arrington, J, additional, Asaturyan, A, additional, Aschenauer, E, additional, Atac, H, additional, Avakian, H, additional, Averett, T, additional, Ayerbe Gayoso, C, additional, Bai, X, additional, Barish, K, additional, Barnea, N, additional, Basar, G, additional, Battaglieri, M, additional, Baty, A, additional, Bautista, I, additional, Bazilevsky, A, additional, Beattie, C, additional, Behera, S, additional, Bellini, V, additional, Bellwied, R, additional, Benesch, J, additional, Benmokhtar, F, additional, Bernardes, C, additional, Bernauer, J, additional, Bhatt, H, additional, Bhatta, S, additional, Boer, M, additional, Boettcher, T, additional, Bogacz, S, additional, Bossi, H, additional, Brandenburg, J, additional, Brash, E, additional, Briceno, R, additional, Briscoe, W, additional, Brodsky, S, additional, Brown, D, additional, Burkert, V, additional, Caines, H, additional, Cali, I, additional, Camsonne, A, additional, Carman, D, additional, Caylor, J, additional, Cerci, S, additional, Chamizo Llatas, M, additional, Chen, J, additional, Chen, Y, additional, Chien, Y, additional, Chou, P, additional, Chu, X, additional, Chudakov, E, additional, Cline, E, additional, Cloet, I, additional, Cole, P, additional, Conners, M, additional, Constantinou, M, additional, Cosyn, W, additional, Covrig Dusa, S, additional, Cruz-Torres, R, additional, D'Alesio, U, additional, da Silva, C, additional, Davoudi, Z, additional, Dean, C, additional, Dean, D, additional, Demarteau, M, additional, Deshpande, A, additional, Detmold, W, additional, Deur, A, additional, Devkota, B, additional, Dhital, S, additional, Diefenthaler, M, additional, Dobbs, S, additional, Doring, M, additional, Dong, X, additional, Dotel, R, additional, Dow, K, additional, Downie, E, additional, Drachenberg, J, additional, Dumitru, A, additional, Dunlop, J, additional, Dupre, R, additional, Durham, J, additional, Dutta, D, additional, Edwards, R, additional, Ehlers, R, additional, El Fassi, L, additional, Elaasar, M, additional, Elouadrhiri, L, additional, Engelhardt, M, additional, Ent, R, additional, Esumi, S, additional, Evdokimov, O, additional, Eyser, O, additional, Fanelli, C, additional, Fatemi, R, additional, Fernando, I, additional, Flor, F, additional, Fomin, N, additional, Frawley, A, additional, Federico, T, additional, Fries, R, additional, Gal, C, additional, Gamage, B, additional, Gamberg, L, additional, Gao, H, additional, Gaskell, D, additional, Geurts, F, additional, Ghandilyan, Y, additional, Gilman, R, additional, Gleason, C, additional, Gnanvo, K, additional, Gothe, R, additional, Greene, S, additional, Griesshammer, H, additional, Grossberndt, S, additional, Grube, B, additional, Hackett, D, additional, Hague, T, additional, Hakobyan, H, additional, Hansen, J, additional, Hatta, Y, additional, Hattawy, M, additional, Havener, L, additional, Hen, O, additional, Henry, W, additional, Higinbotham, D, additional, Hobbs, T, additional, Hodges, A, additional, Holmstrom, T, additional, Hong, B, additional, Horn, T, additional, Howell, C, additional, Huang, H, additional, Huang, M, additional, Huang, S, additional, Huber, G, additional, Hyde, C, additional, Isupov, E, additional, Jacobs, P, additional, Jalilian-Marian, J, additional, Jentsch, A, additional, Jheng, H, additional, Ji, C, additional, Ji, X, additional, Jia, J, additional, Jones, D, additional, Jones, M, additional, Kalantarians, N, additional, Kalicy, G, additional, Kang, Z, additional, Karthein, J, additional, Keller, D, additional, Keppel, C, additional, Khachartryan, V, additional, Kharzeev, D, additional, Kim, M, additional, Kim, Y, additional, King, P, additional, Kinney, E, additional, Klein, S, additional, Ko, H, additional, Koch, V, additional, Kohl, M, additional, Kovchegov, Y, additional, Krintiras, G, additional, Kubarovsky, V, additional, Kuhn, S, additional, Kumar, K, additional, Kutz, T, additional, Lajoie, J, additional, Lauret, J, additional, Lavrukhin, I, additional, Lawrence, D, additional, Lee, J, additional, Lee, K, additional, Lee, S, additional, Lee, Y, additional, Li, S, additional, Li, W, additional, Li, X, additional, Liao, J, additional, Lin, H, additional, Lisa, M, additional, Liu, K, additional, Liu, M, additional, Liu, T, additional, Liuti, S, additional, Liyanage, N, additional, Llope, W, additional, Loizides, C, additional, Longo, R, additional, Lorenzon, W, additional, Luo, X, additional, Ma, R, additional, McKinnon, B, additional, Meekins, D, additional, Mehtar-Tani, Y, additional, Melnitchouk, W, additional, Metz, A, additional, Meyer, C, additional, Meziani, Z, additional, Michaels, R, additional, Milner, R, additional, Mkrtchyan, H, additional, Mohanmurthy, P, additional, Mohanty, B, additional, Mokeev, V, additional, Mooney, I, additional, Morningstar, C, additional, Morrison, D, additional, Muller, B, additional, Mukherjee, S, additional, Mulligan, J, additional, Munoz Camacho, C, additional, Murillo Quijada, J, additional, Murray, M, additional, Nadeeshani, S, additional, Nadel-Turonski, P, additional, Nam, J, additional, Nattrass, C, additional, Nijs, G, additional, Norohna, J, additional, Noronha-Hostler, J, additional, Novitzky, N, additional, Nycz, M, additional, Olness, F, additional, Osborn, J, additional, Pak, R, additional, Pandey, B, additional, Paolone, M, additional, Papandreou, Z, additional, Paquet, J, additional, Park, S, additional, Paschke, K, additional, Pasquini, B, additional, Pasyuk, E, additional, Patel, T, additional, Patton, A, additional, Paudel, C, additional, Peng, C, additional, Peng, J, additional, Pereira Da Costa, H, additional, Perepelitsa, D, additional, Peters, M, additional, Petreczky, P, additional, Pisarski, R, additional, Pitonyak, D, additional, Ploskon, M, additional, Posik, M, additional, Poudel, J, additional, Pradhan, R, additional, Prokudin, A, additional, Pruneau, C, additional, Putschke, J, additional, Pybus, J, additional, Qiu, J, additional, Rajagopal, K, additional, Ratti, C, additional, Read, K, additional, Reed, R, additional, Richards, D, additional, Riedl, C, additional, Ringer, F, additional, Rinn, T, additional, Rittenhouse West, J, additional, Roche, J, additional, Rodas, A, additional, Roland, G, additional, Romero-Lopez, F, additional, Rossi, P, additional, Rostomyan, T, additional, Ruan, L, additional, Ruimi, O, additional, Saha, N, additional, Sahoo, N, additional, Sakaguchi, T, additional, Salazar, F, additional, Salgado, C, additional, Salme, G, additional, Salur, S, additional, Santiesteban, S, additional, Sargsian, M, additional, Sarsour, M, additional, Sato, N, additional, Satogata, T, additional, Sawada, S, additional, Schafer, T, additional, Scheihing-Hitschfeld, B, additional, Schenke, B, additional, Schindler, S, additional, Schmidt, A, additional, Seidl, R, additional, Sabestari, M, additional, Shanahan, P, additional, Shen, C, additional, Sheng, T, additional, Shepherd, M, additional, M Sickles, A, additional, Sievert, M, additional, Smith, K, additional, Song, Y, additional, Sorensen, A, additional, Souder, P, additional, Spareveris, N, additional, Srednyak, S, additional, Stahl Leiton, A, additional, Stasto, A, additional, Steinberg, P, additional, Stepanyan, S, additional, Stephanov, M, additional, Stevens, J, additional, Stewart, D, additional, Stewart, I, additional, Stojanovic, M, additional, Strakovsky, I, additional, Strauch, S, additional, Strickland, M, additional, Sunar Cerci, D, additional, Suresh, M, additional, Surrow, B, additional, Syritsyn, S, additional, Szczepaniak, A, additional, Tadepalli, A, additional, H Tang, A, additional, Tapia Takaki, J, additional, Tarnowsky, T, additional, Tawfik, A, additional, Taylor, M, additional, Tennant, C, additional, Thiel, A, additional, Thomas, D, additional, Tian, Y, additional, Timmins, A, additional, Tribedy, P, additional, Tu, Z, additional, Tuo, S, additional, Ullrich, T, additional, Umaka, E, additional, Ghimire, N, additional, Vary, J, additional, Velkovska, J, additional, Venugopalan, R, additional, Vijayakumar, A, additional, Vitev, I, additional, Vogelsang, W, additional, Vogt, R, additional, Vossen, A, additional, Voutier, E, additional, Vovchenko, V, additional, Walker-Loud, A, additional, Wang, F, additional, Wang, J, additional, Wang, X, additional, Weinstein, L, additional, Wenaus, T, additional, Weyhmiller, S, additional, Wissink, S, additional, Wojtsekhowski, B, additional, Wong, C, additional, Wood, M, additional, Wunderlich, Y, additional, Wyslouch, B, additional, Xiao, B, additional, Xie, W, additional, Xiong, W, additional, Xu, N, additional, Xu, Q, additional, Xu, Z, additional, Yaari, D, additional, Yao, X, additional, Ye, Z, additional, Yero, C, additional, Yuan, F, additional, Zajc, W, additional, Zhang, C, additional, Zhang, J, additional, Zhao, F, additional, Zhao, Y, additional, Zhao, Z, additional, Zheng, X, additional, and Zhou, J, additional

Published
2023
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26. Comparative study of quarkonium transport in hot QCD matter

Author

Andronic, A., primary, Gossiaux, P. B., additional, Petreczky, P., additional, Rapp, R., additional, Strickland, M., additional, Blaizot, J. P., additional, Brambilla, N., additional, Braun-Munzinger, P., additional, Chen, B., additional, Delorme, S., additional, Du, X., additional, Escobedo, M. A., additional, Ferreiro, E. G., additional, Jaiswal, A., additional, Rothkopf, A., additional, Song, T., additional, Stachel, J., additional, Vander Griend, P., additional, Vogt, R., additional, Wu, B., additional, Zhao, J., additional, and Yao, X., additional

Published
2024
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27. The Present and Future of QCD

Author

Achenbach, P., primary, Adhikari, D., additional, Afanasev, A., additional, Afzal, F., additional, Aidala, C.A., additional, Al-bataineh, A., additional, Almaalol, D.K., additional, Amaryan, M., additional, Androić, D., additional, Armstrong, W.R., additional, Arratia, M., additional, Arrington, J., additional, Asaturyan, A., additional, Aschenauer, E.C., additional, Atac, H., additional, Avakian, H., additional, Averett, T., additional, Ayerbe Gayoso, C., additional, Bai, X., additional, Barish, K.N., additional, Barnea, N., additional, Basar, G., additional, Battaglieri, M., additional, Baty, A.A., additional, Bautista, I., additional, Bazilevsky, A., additional, Beattie, C., additional, Behera, S.C., additional, Bellini, V., additional, Bellwied, R., additional, Benesch, J.F., additional, Benmokhtar, F., additional, Bernardes, C.A., additional, Bernauer, J.C., additional, Bhatt, H., additional, Bhatta, S., additional, Boer, M., additional, Boettcher, T.J., additional, Bogacz, S.A., additional, Bossi, H.J., additional, Brandenburg, J.D., additional, Brash, E.J., additional, Briceño, R.A., additional, Briscoe, W.J., additional, Brodsky, S.J., additional, Brown, D.A., additional, Burkert, V.D., additional, Caines, H., additional, Cali, I.A., additional, Camsonne, A., additional, Carman, D.S., additional, Caylor, J., additional, Cerci, D.S., additional, Cerci, S., additional, Chamizo Llatas, M., additional, Chatterjee, S., additional, Chen, J.P., additional, Chen, Y., additional, Chen, Y.-C., additional, Chien, Y.-T., additional, Chou, P.-C., additional, Chu, X., additional, Chudakov, E., additional, Cline, E., additional, Cloët, I.C., additional, Cole, P.L., additional, Connors, M.E., additional, Constantinou, M., additional, Cosyn, W., additional, Covrig Dusa, S., additional, Cruz-Torres, R., additional, D'Alesio, U., additional, da Silva, C., additional, Davoudi, Z., additional, Dean, C.T., additional, Dean, D.J., additional, Demarteau, M., additional, Deshpande, A., additional, Detmold, W., additional, Deur, A., additional, Devkota, B.R., additional, Dhital, S., additional, Diefenthaler, M., additional, Dobbs, S., additional, Döring, M., additional, Dong, X., additional, Dotel, R., additional, Dow, K.A., additional, Downie, E.J., additional, Drachenberg, J.L., additional, Dumitru, A., additional, Dunlop, J.C., additional, Dupre, R., additional, Durham, J.M., additional, Dutta, D., additional, Edwards, R.G., additional, Ehlers, R.J., additional, El Fassi, L., additional, Elaasar, M., additional, Elouadrhiri, L., additional, Engelhardt, M., additional, Ent, R., additional, Esumi, S., additional, Evdokimov, O., additional, Eyser, O., additional, Fanelli, C., additional, Fatemi, R., additional, Fernando, I.P., additional, Flor, F.A., additional, Fomin, N., additional, Frawley, A.D., additional, Frederico, T., additional, Fries, R.J., additional, Gal, C., additional, Gamage, B.R., additional, Gamberg, L., additional, Gao, H., additional, Gaskell, D., additional, Geurts, F., additional, Ghandilyan, Y., additional, Ghimire, N., additional, Gilman, R., additional, Gleason, C., additional, Gnanvo, K., additional, Gothe, R.W., additional, Greene, S.V., additional, Grießhammer, H.W., additional, Grossberndt, S.K., additional, Grube, B., additional, Hackett, D.C., additional, Hague, T.J., additional, Hakobyan, H., additional, Hansen, J.-O., additional, Hatta, Y., additional, Hattawy, M., additional, Havener, L.B., additional, Hen, O., additional, Henry, W., additional, Higinbotham, D.W., additional, Hobbs, T.J., additional, Hodges, A.M., additional, Holmstrom, T., additional, Hong, B., additional, Horn, T., additional, Howell, C.R., additional, Huang, H.Z., additional, Huang, M., additional, Huang, S., additional, Huber, G.M., additional, Hyde, C.E., additional, Isupov, E.L., additional, Jacobs, P.M., additional, Jalilian-Marian, J., additional, Jentsch, A., additional, Jheng, H., additional, Ji, C.-R., additional, Ji, X., additional, Jia, J., additional, Jones, D.C., additional, Jones, M.K., additional, Joosten, S., additional, Kalantarians, N., additional, Kalicy, G., additional, Kang, Z.B., additional, Karthein, J.M., additional, Keller, D., additional, Keppel, C., additional, Khachatryan, V., additional, Kharzeev, D.E., additional, Kim, H., additional, Kim, M., additional, Kim, Y., additional, King, P.M., additional, Kinney, E., additional, Klein, S.R., additional, Ko, H.S., additional, Koch, V., additional, Kohl, M., additional, Kovchegov, Y.V., additional, Krintiras, G.K., additional, Kubarovsky, V., additional, Kuhn, S.E., additional, Kumar, K.S., additional, Kutz, T., additional, Lajoie, J.G., additional, Lauret, J., additional, Lavrukhin, I., additional, Lawrence, D., additional, Lee, J.H., additional, Lee, K., additional, Lee, S., additional, Lee, Y.-J., additional, Li, S., additional, Li, W., additional, Li, Xiaqing, additional, Li, Xuan, additional, Liao, J., additional, Lin, H.-W., additional, Lisa, M.A., additional, Liu, K.-F., additional, Liu, M.X., additional, Liu, T., additional, Liuti, S., additional, Liyanage, N., additional, Llope, W.J., additional, Loizides, C., additional, Longo, R., additional, Lorenzon, W., additional, Lunkenheimer, S., additional, Luo, X., additional, Ma, R., additional, McKinnon, B., additional, Meekins, D.G., additional, Mehtar-Tani, Y., additional, Melnitchouk, W., additional, Metz, A., additional, Meyer, C.A., additional, Meziani, Z.-E., additional, Michaels, R., additional, Michel, J.K.L., additional, Milner, R.G., additional, Mkrtchyan, H., additional, Mohanmurthy, P., additional, Mohanty, B., additional, Mokeev, V.I., additional, Moon, D.H., additional, Mooney, I.A., additional, Morningstar, C., additional, Morrison, D.P., additional, Müller, B., additional, Mukherjee, S., additional, Mulligan, J., additional, Munoz Camacho, C., additional, Murillo Quijada, J.A., additional, Murray, M.J., additional, Nadeeshani, S.A., additional, Nadel-Turonski, P., additional, Nam, J.D., additional, Nattrass, C.E., additional, Nijs, G., additional, Noronha, J., additional, Noronha-Hostler, J., additional, Novitzky, N., additional, Nycz, M., additional, Olness, F.I., additional, Osborn, J.D., additional, Pak, R., additional, Pandey, B., additional, Paolone, M., additional, Papandreou, Z., additional, Paquet, J.-F., additional, Park, S., additional, Paschke, K.D., additional, Pasquini, B., additional, Pasyuk, E., additional, Patel, T., additional, Patton, A., additional, Paudel, C., additional, Peng, C., additional, Peng, J.C., additional, Pereira Da Costa, H., additional, Perepelitsa, D.V., additional, Peters, M.J., additional, Petreczky, P., additional, Pisarski, R.D., additional, Pitonyak, D., additional, Ploskon, M.A., additional, Posik, M., additional, Poudel, J., additional, Pradhan, R., additional, Prokudin, A., additional, Pruneau, C.A., additional, Puckett, A.J.R., additional, Pujahari, P., additional, Putschke, J., additional, Pybus, J.R., additional, Qiu, J.-W., additional, Rajagopal, K., additional, Ratti, C., additional, Read, K.F., additional, Reed, R., additional, Richards, D.G., additional, Riedl, C., additional, Ringer, F., additional, Rinn, T., additional, Rittenhouse West, J., additional, Roche, J., additional, Rodas, A., additional, Roland, G., additional, Romero-López, F., additional, Rossi, P., additional, Rostomyan, T., additional, Ruan, L., additional, Ruimi, O.M., additional, Saha, N.R., additional, Sahoo, N.R., additional, Sakaguchi, T., additional, Salazar, F., additional, Salgado, C.W., additional, Salmè, G., additional, Salur, S., additional, Santiesteban, S.N., additional, Sargsian, M.M., additional, Sarsour, M., additional, Sato, N., additional, Satogata, T., additional, Sawada, S., additional, Schäfer, T., additional, Scheihing-Hitschfeld, B., additional, Schenke, B., additional, Schindler, S.T., additional, Schmidt, A., additional, Seidl, R., additional, Shabestari, M.H., additional, Shanahan, P.E., additional, Shen, C., additional, Sheng, T.-A., additional, Shepherd, M.R., additional, Sickles, A.M., additional, Sievert, M.D., additional, Smith, K.L., additional, Song, Y., additional, Sorensen, A., additional, Souder, P.A., additional, Sparveris, N., additional, Srednyak, S., additional, Stahl Leiton, A.G., additional, Stasto, A.M., additional, Steinberg, P., additional, Stepanyan, S., additional, Stephanov, M., additional, Stevens, J.R., additional, Stewart, D.J., additional, Stewart, I.W., additional, Stojanovic, M., additional, Strakovsky, I., additional, Strauch, S., additional, Strickland, M., additional, Sunar Cerci, D., additional, Suresh, M., additional, Surrow, B., additional, Syritsyn, S., additional, Szczepaniak, A.P., additional, Tadepalli, A.S., additional, Tang, A.H., additional, Tapia Takaki, J.D., additional, Tarnowsky, T.J., additional, Tawfik, A.N., additional, Taylor, M.I., additional, Tennant, C., additional, Thiel, A., additional, Thomas, D., additional, Tian, Y., additional, Timmins, A.R., additional, Tribedy, P., additional, Tu, Z., additional, Tuo, S., additional, Ullrich, T., additional, Umaka, E., additional, Upton, D.W., additional, Vary, J.P., additional, Velkovska, J., additional, Venugopalan, R., additional, Vijayakumar, A., additional, Vitev, I., additional, Vogelsang, W., additional, Vogt, R., additional, Vossen, A., additional, Voutier, E., additional, Vovchenko, V., additional, Walker-Loud, A., additional, Wang, F., additional, Wang, J., additional, Wang, X., additional, Wang, X.-N., additional, Weinstein, L.B., additional, Wenaus, T.J., additional, Weyhmiller, S., additional, Wissink, S.W., additional, Wojtsekhowski, B., additional, Wong, C.P., additional, Wood, M.H., additional, Wunderlich, Y., additional, Wyslouch, B., additional, Xiao, B.W., additional, Xie, W., additional, Xiong, W., additional, Xu, N., additional, Xu, Q.H., additional, Xu, Z., additional, Yaari, D., additional, Yao, X., additional, Ye, Z., additional, Ye, Z.H., additional, Yero, C., additional, Yuan, F., additional, Zajc, W.A., additional, Zhang, C., additional, Zhang, J., additional, Zhao, F., additional, Zhao, Y., additional, Zhao, Z.W., additional, Zheng, X., additional, Zhou, J., additional, and Zurek, M., additional

Published
2024
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28. Heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in the LHC era: from proton-proton to heavy-ion collisions.

Author

Andronic, A, Arleo, F, Arnaldi, R, Beraudo, A, Bruna, E, Caffarri, D, Del Valle, Z, Contreras, J, Dahms, T, Dainese, A, Djordjevic, M, Ferreiro, E, Fujii, H, Gossiaux, P-B, de Cassagnac, R, Hadjidakis, C, He, M, van Hees, H, Horowitz, W, Kolevatov, R, Kopeliovich, B, Lansberg, J-P, Lombardo, M, Lourenço, C, Martinez-Garcia, G, Massacrier, L, Mironov, C, Mischke, A, Nahrgang, M, Nguyen, M, Nystrand, J, Peigné, S, Porteboeuf-Houssais, S, Potashnikova, I, Rakotozafindrabe, A, Rapp, R, Robbe, P, Rosati, M, Rosnet, P, Satz, H, Schicker, R, Schienbein, I, Schmidt, I, Scomparin, E, Sharma, R, Stachel, J, Stocco, D, Strickland, M, Tieulent, R, Trzeciak, B, Uphoff, J, Vitev, I, Vogt, Ramona, Watanabe, K, Woehri, H, and Zhuang, P

Abstract

This report reviews the study of open heavy-flavour and quarkonium production in high-energy hadronic collisions, as tools to investigate fundamental aspects of Quantum Chromodynamics, from the proton and nucleus structure at high energy to deconfinement and the properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma. Emphasis is given to the lessons learnt from LHC Run 1 results, which are reviewed in a global picture with the results from SPS and RHIC at lower energies, as well as to the questions to be addressed in the future. The report covers heavy flavour and quarkonium production in proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions. This includes discussion of the effects of hot and cold strongly interacting matter, quarkonium photoproduction in nucleus-nucleus collisions and perspectives on the study of heavy flavour and quarkonium with upgrades of existing experiments and new experiments. The report results from the activity of the SaporeGravis network of the I3 Hadron Physics programme of the European Union 7[Formula: see text] Framework Programme.

Published
2016

29. Heavy quarkonium production in a strong magnetic field

Author

Machado, C. S., Navarra, F. S., de Oliveira, E. G., Noronha, J., and Strickland, M.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

It is well known that in noncentral heavy-ion collisions a transient strong magnetic field is generated in the direction perpendicular to the reaction plane. The maximal strength of this field is estimated to be $eB \sim m^2_{\pi} \sim 0.02 \text{GeV}^2$ at the RHIC and $eB \sim 15 m^2_{\pi} \sim 0.3 \text{GeV}^2$ at the LHC. We investigate the effects of a strong magnetic field on $B$ and $D$ mesons, focusing on the changes of the energy levels and the masses of the bound states. Using the Color Evaporation Model we discuss the possible changes in the production of $J/\psi$ and $\Upsilon$., Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures

Published
2013
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30. The influence of strong magnetic fields on proto-quark stars

Author

Dexheimer, V., Menezes, D. P., and Strickland, M.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

We analyze different stages of magnetized quark star evolution incorporating baryon number conservation and using an anisotropic energy momentum tensor. The first stages of the evolution are simulated through the inclusion of trapped neutrinos and fixed entropy per particle, while in the last stage the star is taken to be deleptonized and cold. We find that, although strong magnetic fields modify quark star masses, the evolution of isolated stars needs to be constrained by fixed baryon number, which necessarily lowers the possible star masses. Moreover, magnetic field effects, measured by the difference between the parallel and perpendicular pressures, are more pronounced in the beginning of the star evolution, when there is a larger number of charged leptons and up quarks. We also show that having a spatially varying magnetic field allows for larger magnetic fields to be supported.

Published
2012
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31. Anisotropic hydrodynamics

Author

Florkowski, W., Martinez, M., Ryblewski, R., and Strickland, M.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

The recently formulated framework of anisotropic hydrodynamics is used in 3+1 dimensions to study behavior of matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The model predictions for various hadronic observables show that the effects of the initial anisotropy of pressure may be compensated by appropriate adjustment of the initial energy density. In this way, the final hadronic observables become insensitive to the early stage dynamics and the early thermalization/isotropization puzzle may be circumvented., Comment: Quark Matter 2012 proceedings

Published
2012
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32. Surgeons’ perspectives on artificial intelligence to support clinical decision-making in trauma and emergency contexts: results from an international survey

Author

Cobianchi, L, Piccolo, D, Dal Mas, F, Agnoletti, V, Ansaloni, L, Balch, J, Biffl, W, Butturini, G, Catena, F, Coccolini, F, Denicolai, S, De Simone, B, Frigerio, I, Fugazzola, P, Marseglia, G, Martellucci, J, Modenese, M, Previtali, P, Ruta, F, Venturi, A, Kaafarani, H, Loftus, T, Abbott, K, Abdelmalik, A, Abebe, N, Abu-Zidan, F, Adam, Y, Adamou, H, Adamovich, D, Agresta, F, Agrusa, A, Akin, E, Alessiani, M, Alexandrino, H, Ali, S, Mihai, V, Almeida, P, Al-Shehari, M, Altomare, M, Amico, F, Ammendola, M, Andreuccetti, J, Anestiadou, E, Angelos, P, Annicchiarico, A, Antonelli, A, Aparicio-Sanchez, D, Ardito, A, Argenio, G, Arvieux, C, Askevold, I, Atanasov, B, Augustin, G, Awad, S, Bacchiocchi, G, Bagnoli, C, Bahouth, H, Baili, E, Bains, L, Baiocchi, G, Bala, M, Balague, C, Balalis, D, Baldini, E, Baraket, O, Baral, S, Barone, M, Barranquero, A, Barreras, J, Bass, G, Bayhan, Z, Bellanova, G, Ben-Ishay, O, Bert, F, Bianchi, V, Biancuzzi, H, Bidoli, C, Radulescu, R, Bignell, M, Biloslavo, A, Bini, R, Bissacco, D, Boati, P, Boddaert, G, Bogdanic, B, Bombardini, C, Bonavina, L, Bonomo, L, Bottari, A, Bouliaris, K, Brachini, G, Brillantino, A, Brisinda, G, Bulanauca, M, Buonomo, L, Burcharth, J, Buscemi, S, Calabretto, F, Calini, G, Calu, V, Campanile, F, Dall'Orto, R, Campos-Serra, A, Campostrini, S, Capoglu, R, Carvas, J, Cascella, M, Pattacini, G, Celentano, V, Centonze, D, Ceresoli, M, Chatzipetris, D, Chessa, A, Chiarello, M, Chirica, M, Chooklin, S, Chouliaras, C, Chowdhury, S, Cianci, P, Cillara, N, Cimbanassi, S, Cioffi, S, Colak, E, Ruiz, E, Conti, L, Coppola, A, De Sa, T, Costa, S, Cozza, V, Curro', G, Dabekaussen, K, D'Acapito, F, Damaskos, D, D'Ambrosio, G, Das, K, Davies, R, De Beaux, A, Fernandez, S, De Luca, A, De Stefano, F, Degrate, L, Demetrashvili, Z, Demetriades, A, Detanac, D, Dezi, A, Di Buono, G, Di Carlo, I, Di Lascio, P, Di Martino, M, Di Saverio, S, Diaconescu, B, Diaz, J, Dibra, R, Dimitrov, E, Dinuzzi, V, Dios-Barbeito, S, Diyani, J, Dogjani, A, Domanin, M, D'Oria, M, Munoz-Cruzado, V, East, B, Ekelund, M, Ekwen, G, Elbaih, A, Elhadi, M, Enninghorst, N, Ernisova, M, Escalera-Antezana, J, Esposito, S, Esposito, G, Estaire, M, Fare, C, Farre, R, Favi, F, Ferrario, L, Vajana, A, Filisetti, C, Fleres, F, Fonseca, V, Forero-Torres, A, Forfori, F, Fortuna, L, Fradelos, E, Fraga, G, Fransvea, P, Frassini, S, Frazzetta, G, Pizzocaro, E, Frountzas, M, Gachabayov, M, Galeiras, R, Vazquez, A, Gargarella, S, Garzali, I, Ghannam, W, Ghazi, F, Gillman, L, Gioco, R, Giordano, A, Giordano, L, Giove, C, Giraudo, G, Giuffrida, M, Capponi, M, Gois, E, Gomes, C, Gomes, F, Gonsaga, R, Gonullu, E, Goosen, J, Goranovic, T, Gracia-Roman, R, Graziano, G, Griffiths, E, Guagni, T, Hadzhiev, D, Haidar, M, Hamid, H, Hardcastle, T, Hayati, F, Healey, A, Hecker, A, Hecker, M, Garcia, E, Hodonou, A, Huaman, E, Huerta, M, Ibrahim, A, Ibrahim, B, Ietto, G, Inama, M, Ioannidis, O, Isik, A, Ismail, N, Ismail, A, Jailani, R, Jang, J, Kalfountzos, C, Kalipershad, S, Kaouras, E, Kaplan, L, Kara, Y, Karamagioli, E, Karamarkovia, A, Katsaros, I, Kavalakat, A, Kechagias, A, Kenig, J, Kessel, B, Khan, J, Khokha, V, Kim, J, Kirkpatrick, A, Klappenbach, R, Kluger, Y, Kobe, Y, Lymperis, E, Kok, K, Kong, V, Korkolis, D, Koukoulis, G, Kovacevic, B, Kruger, V, Kryvoruchko, I, Kurihara, H, Kuriyama, A, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Lapolla, P, Leppaniemi, A, Licari, L, Lisi, G, Litvin, A, Lizarazu, A, Bayo, H, Lohsiriwat, V, Moreira, C, Lostoridis, E, Luna, A, Luppi, D, Machain, V, Maegele, M, Maggiore, D, Magnone, S, Maier, R, Major, P, Manangi, M, Manetti, A, Mantoglu, B, Marafante, C, Mariani, F, Marinis, A, Mariot, E, Martines, G, Perez, A, Martino, C, Mascagni, P, Massalou, D, Massaro, M, Matias-Garcia, B, Mazzarella, G, Mazzarolo, G, Melo, R, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Meric, S, Meyer, J, Miceli, L, Michalopoulos, N, Milana, F, Mingoli, A, Mishra, T, Mohamed, M, Mohamedahmed, A, Mohammed, M, Mohan, R, Moore, E, Morales-Garcia, D, Muhrbeck, M, Mulita, F, Mustafa, S, Muttillo, E, Naimzada, M, Navsaria, P, Negoi, I, Nespoli, L, Nguyen, C, Nidaw, M, Nigri, G, Nikolopoulos, I, O'Connor, D, Ogundipe, H, Oliveri, C, Olmi, S, Ong, E, Orecchia, L, Osipov, A, Othman, M, Pace, M, Pacilli, M, Pagani, L, Palomba, G, Pantalone, D, Panyko, A, Paolillo, C, Papa, M, Papaconstantinou, D, Papadoliopoulou, M, Papadopoulos, A, Papis, D, Pararas, N, Parreira, J, Parry, N, Pata, F, Patel, T, Paterson-Brown, S, Pavone, G, Pecchini, F, Pegoraro, V, Pellino, G, Pelloni, M, Peloso, A, Del Pozo, E, Pereira, R, Pereira, B, Perez, S, Perra, T, Perrone, G, Pesce, A, Petagna, L, Petracca, G, Phupong, V, Picardi, B, Picciariello, A, Piccoli, M, Picetti, E, Pikoulis, E, Pintar, T, Pirozzolo, G, Piscioneri, F, Podda, M, Porcu, A, Privitera, F, Punzo, C, Quaresima, S, Quiodettis, M, Qvist, N, Rahim, R, de Almeida, F, Ramely, R, Rasa, H, Reichert, M, Reinisch-Liese, A, Renne, A, Riccetti, C, Rodriguez-Luna, M, Roizblatt, D, Romanzi, A, Romeo, L, Roscio, F, Rosnelifaizur, R, Rossi, S, Rubiano, A, Ruiz-Ucar, E, Sakakushev, B, Salamea, J, Sall, I, Samarakoon, L, Sammartano, F, Arteaga, A, Sanchez-Cordero, S, Santoanastaso, D, Sartelli, M, Sasia, D, Sato, N, Savchuk, A, Sawyer, R, Scaioli, G, Schizas, D, Sebastiani, S, Seeliger, B, Lohse, H, Seretis, C, Sermonesi, G, Serradilla-Martin, M, Shelat, V, Shlyapnikov, S, Sidiropoulos, T, Simoes, R, Siragusa, L, Siribumrungwong, B, Slavchev, M, Solaini, L, Soldini, G, Sopuev, A, Soreide, K, Sovatzidis, A, Stahel, P, Strickland, M, Sultan, M, Sydorchuk, R, Sydorchuk, L, Syed, S, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Tamburini, A, Tamini, N, Tan, E, Tan, J, Tarasconi, A, Tartaglia, N, Tartaglia, G, Tartaglia, D, Taylor, J, Tebala, G, Teuben, M, Theodorou, A, Tolonen, M, Tomasicchio, G, Toro, A, Torre, B, Triantafyllou, T, Trigiante, G, Tripepi, M, Trostchansky, J, Tsekouras, K, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Tutino, R, Uccelli, M, Uchikov, P, Ugarte-Sierra, B, Ukkonen, M, Vailas, M, Vassiliu, P, Vazquez, R, Velmahos, G, Verde, J, Veroux, M, Vigano, J, Vilallonga, R, Visconti, D, Vittori, A, Waledziak, M, Wannatoop, T, Widmer, L, Wilson, M, Woltz, S, Wong, T, Xenaki, S, Yu, B, Yule, S, Zachariah, S, Zacharis, G, Zaghi, C, Zakaria, A, Zambrano, D, Zampitis, N, Zampogna, B, Zanghi, S, Zantedeschi, M, Zapsalis, K, Zattoni, F, Zese, M, Cobianchi L., Piccolo D., Dal Mas F., Agnoletti V., Ansaloni L., Balch J., Biffl W., Butturini G., Catena F., Coccolini F., Denicolai S., De Simone B., Frigerio I., Fugazzola P., Marseglia G., Marseglia G. R., Martellucci J., Modenese M., Previtali P., Ruta F., Venturi A., Kaafarani H. M., Loftus T. J., Abbott K. L., Abdelmalik A., Abebe N. S., Abu-Zidan F., Adam Y. A. Y., Adamou H., Adamovich D. M., Agresta F., Agrusa A., Akin E., Alessiani M., Alexandrino H., Ali S. M., Mihai V. A., Almeida P. M., Al-Shehari M. M., Altomare M., Amico F., Ammendola M., Andreuccetti J., Anestiadou E., Angelos P., Annicchiarico A., Antonelli A., Aparicio-Sanchez D., Ardito A., Argenio G., Arvieux C. C., Askevold I. H., Atanasov B. T., Augustin G., Awad S. S., Bacchiocchi G., Bagnoli C., Bahouth H., Baili E., Bains L., Baiocchi G. L., Bala M., Balague C., Balalis D., Baldini E., Baraket O., Baral S., Barone M., Barranquero A. G., Barreras J. A., Bass G. A., Bayhan Z., Bellanova G., Ben-Ishay O., Bert F., Bianchi V., Biancuzzi H., Bidoli C., Radulescu R. B., Bignell M. B., Biloslavo A., Bini R., Bissacco D., Boati P., Boddaert G., Bogdanic B., Bombardini C., Bonavina L., Bonomo L., Bottari A., Bouliaris K., Brachini G., Brillantino A., Brisinda G., Bulanauca M. M., Buonomo L. A., Burcharth J., Buscemi S., Calabretto F., Calini G., Calu V., Campanile F. C., Dall'Orto R. C., Campos-Serra A., Campostrini S., Capoglu R., Carvas J. M., Cascella M., Pattacini G. C., Celentano V., Centonze D. C., Ceresoli M., Chatzipetris D., Chessa A., Chiarello M. M., Chirica M., Chooklin S., Chouliaras C., Chowdhury S., Cianci P., Cillara N., Cimbanassi S., Cioffi S. P. B., Colak E., Ruiz E. C., Conti L., Coppola A., De Sa T. C., Costa S. D., Cozza V., Curro' G., Dabekaussen K. F. A. -S. A., D'acapito F., Damaskos D., D'ambrosio G., Das K., Davies R. J., De Beaux A. C., Fernandez S. P. L., De Luca A., De Stefano F., Degrate L., Demetrashvili Z., Demetriades A. K., Detanac D. S., Dezi A., Di Buono G., Di Carlo I., Di Lascio P., Di Martino M., Di Saverio S., Diaconescu B., Diaz J. J., Dibra R., Dimitrov E. N., Dinuzzi V. P., Dios-Barbeito S., Diyani J. F. A., Dogjani A., Domanin M., D'Oria M., Munoz-Cruzado V. D., East B., Ekelund M., Ekwen G. T., Elbaih A. H., Elhadi M., Enninghorst N., Ernisova M., Escalera-Antezana J. P., Esposito S., Esposito G., Estaire M., Fare C. N., Farre R., Favi F., Ferrario L., Vajana A. F. T., Filisetti C., Fleres F., Fonseca V. C., Forero-Torres A., Forfori F., Fortuna L., Fradelos E., Fraga G. P., Fransvea P., Frassini S., Frazzetta G., Pizzocaro E., Frountzas M., Gachabayov M., Galeiras R., Vazquez A. A. G., Gargarella S., Garzali I. U., Ghannam W. M., Ghazi F. N., Gillman L. M., Gioco R., Giordano A., Giordano L., Giove C., Giraudo G., Giuffrida M., Capponi M. G., Gois E., Gomes C. A., Gomes F. C., Gonsaga R. A. T., Gonullu E., Goosen J., Goranovic T., Gracia-Roman R., Graziano G. M. P., Griffiths E. A., Guagni T., Hadzhiev D. B., Haidar M. G., Hamid H. K. S., Hardcastle T. C., Hayati F., Healey A. J., Hecker A., Hecker M., Garcia E. F. H., Hodonou A. M., Huaman E. C., Huerta M., Ibrahim A. F., Ibrahim B. M. S., Ietto G., Inama M., Ioannidis O., Isik A., Ismail N., Ismail A. M. H., Jailani R. F., Jang J. Y., Kalfountzos C., Kalipershad S. N. R., Kaouras E., Kaplan L. J., Kara Y., Karamagioli E., Karamarkovia A., Katsaros I., Kavalakat A. J., Kechagias A., Kenig J., Kessel B. J., Khan J. S., Khokha V., Kim J. I., Kirkpatrick A. W., Klappenbach R., Kluger Y., Kobe Y., Lymperis E. K., Kok K. Y. Y., Kong V., Korkolis D. P., Koukoulis G., Kovacevic B., Kruger V. F., Kryvoruchko I. A., Kurihara H., Kuriyama A., Landaluce-Olavarria A., Lapolla P., Leppaniemi A., Licari L., Lisi G., Litvin A., Lizarazu A., Bayo H. L., Lohsiriwat V., Moreira C. C. L., Lostoridis E., Luna A. T., Luppi D., Machain V. G. M., Maegele M., Maggiore D., Magnone S., Maier R. V., Major P., Manangi M., Manetti A., Mantoglu B., Marafante C., Mariani F., Marinis A., Mariot E. A. S., Martines G., Perez A. M., Martino C., Mascagni P., Massalou D., Massaro M., Matias-Garcia B., Mazzarella G., Mazzarolo G., Melo R. B., Mendoza-Moreno F., Meric S., Meyer J., Miceli L., Michalopoulos N. V., Milana F., Mingoli A., Mishra T. S., Mohamed M., Mohamed M. I. E. A., Mohamedahmed A. Y., Mohammed M. J. S., Mohan R., Moore E. E., Morales-Garcia D., Muhrbeck M., Mulita F., Mustafa S. M. S., Muttillo E. M., Naimzada M. D., Navsaria P. H., Negoi I., Nespoli L., Nguyen C., Nidaw M. K., Nigri G., Nikolopoulos I., O'connor D. B., Ogundipe H. D., Oliveri C., Olmi S., Ong E. C. W., Orecchia L., Osipov A. V., Othman M. F., Pace M., Pacilli M., Pagani L., Palomba G., Pantalone D., Panyko A., Paolillo C., Papa M. V., Papaconstantinou D., Papadoliopoulou M., Papadopoulos A., Papis D., Pararas N., Parreira J. G., Parry N. G., Pata F., Patel T., Paterson-Brown S., Pavone G., Pecchini F., Pegoraro V., Pellino G., Pelloni M., Peloso A., Del Pozo E. P., Pereira R. G., Pereira B. M., Perez A. L., Perez S., Perra T., Perrone G., Pesce A., Petagna L., Petracca G., Phupong V., Picardi B., Picciariello A., Piccoli M., Picetti E., Pikoulis E. P., Pintar T., Pirozzolo G., Piscioneri F., Podda M., Porcu A., Privitera F., Punzo C., Quaresima S., Quiodettis M. A., Qvist N., Rahim R., de Almeida F. R., Ramely R. B., Rasa H. K., Reichert M., Reinisch-Liese A., Renne A., Riccetti C., Rodriguez-Luna M. R., Roizblatt D., Romanzi A., Romeo L., Roscio F. P. M., Rosnelifaizur R. B., Rossi S., Rubiano A. M., Ruiz-Ucar E., Sakakushev B. E., Salamea J. C., Sall I., Samarakoon L. B., Sammartano F., Arteaga A. S., Sanchez-Cordero S., Santoanastaso D. P. M., Sartelli M., Sasia D., Sato N., Savchuk A., Sawyer R. G., Scaioli G., Schizas D., Sebastiani S., Seeliger B., Lohse H. A. S., Seretis C., Sermonesi G., Serradilla-Martin M., Shelat V. G., Shlyapnikov S., Sidiropoulos T., Simoes R. L., Siragusa L., Siribumrungwong B., Slavchev M., Solaini L., Soldini G., Sopuev A., Soreide K., Sovatzidis A., Stahel P. F., Strickland M., Sultan M. A. H., Sydorchuk R., Sydorchuk L., Syed S. M. A. M., Tallon-Aguilar L., Tamburini A. M., Tamini N., Tan E. C. T. H., Tan J. H., Tarasconi A., Tartaglia N., Tartaglia G., Tartaglia D., Taylor J. V., Tebala G. D., Teuben M., Theodorou A., Tolonen M., Tomasicchio G., Toro A., Torre B., Triantafyllou T., Trigiante G. T., Tripepi M., Trostchansky J., Tsekouras K., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Tutino R., Uccelli M., Uchikov P. A., Ugarte-Sierra B., Ukkonen M. T., Vailas M., Vassiliu P. G., Vazquez A. G., Vazquez R. G., Velmahos G., Verde J. E., Verde J. M., Veroux M., Vigano J., Vilallonga R., Visconti D., Vittori A., Waledziak M., Wannatoop T., Widmer L. W., Wilson M. S. J., Woltz S., Wong T. H., Xenaki S., Yu B., Yule S., Zachariah S. K., Zacharis G., Zaghi C., Zakaria A. D., Zambrano D. A., Zampitis N., Zampogna B., Zanghi S., Zantedeschi M., Zapsalis K., Zattoni F., Zese M., Cobianchi, L, Piccolo, D, Dal Mas, F, Agnoletti, V, Ansaloni, L, Balch, J, Biffl, W, Butturini, G, Catena, F, Coccolini, F, Denicolai, S, De Simone, B, Frigerio, I, Fugazzola, P, Marseglia, G, Martellucci, J, Modenese, M, Previtali, P, Ruta, F, Venturi, A, Kaafarani, H, Loftus, T, Abbott, K, Abdelmalik, A, Abebe, N, Abu-Zidan, F, Adam, Y, Adamou, H, Adamovich, D, Agresta, F, Agrusa, A, Akin, E, Alessiani, M, Alexandrino, H, Ali, S, Mihai, V, Almeida, P, Al-Shehari, M, Altomare, M, Amico, F, Ammendola, M, Andreuccetti, J, Anestiadou, E, Angelos, P, Annicchiarico, A, Antonelli, A, Aparicio-Sanchez, D, Ardito, A, Argenio, G, Arvieux, C, Askevold, I, Atanasov, B, Augustin, G, Awad, S, Bacchiocchi, G, Bagnoli, C, Bahouth, H, Baili, E, Bains, L, Baiocchi, G, Bala, M, Balague, C, Balalis, D, Baldini, E, Baraket, O, Baral, S, Barone, M, Barranquero, A, Barreras, J, Bass, G, Bayhan, Z, Bellanova, G, Ben-Ishay, O, Bert, F, Bianchi, V, Biancuzzi, H, Bidoli, C, Radulescu, R, Bignell, M, Biloslavo, A, Bini, R, Bissacco, D, Boati, P, Boddaert, G, Bogdanic, B, Bombardini, C, Bonavina, L, Bonomo, L, Bottari, A, Bouliaris, K, Brachini, G, Brillantino, A, Brisinda, G, Bulanauca, M, Buonomo, L, Burcharth, J, Buscemi, S, Calabretto, F, Calini, G, Calu, V, Campanile, F, Dall'Orto, R, Campos-Serra, A, Campostrini, S, Capoglu, R, Carvas, J, Cascella, M, Pattacini, G, Celentano, V, Centonze, D, Ceresoli, M, Chatzipetris, D, Chessa, A, Chiarello, M, Chirica, M, Chooklin, S, Chouliaras, C, Chowdhury, S, Cianci, P, Cillara, N, Cimbanassi, S, Cioffi, S, Colak, E, Ruiz, E, Conti, L, Coppola, A, De Sa, T, Costa, S, Cozza, V, Curro', G, Dabekaussen, K, D'Acapito, F, Damaskos, D, D'Ambrosio, G, Das, K, Davies, R, De Beaux, A, Fernandez, S, De Luca, A, De Stefano, F, Degrate, L, Demetrashvili, Z, Demetriades, A, Detanac, D, Dezi, A, Di Buono, G, Di Carlo, I, Di Lascio, P, Di Martino, M, Di Saverio, S, Diaconescu, B, Diaz, J, Dibra, R, Dimitrov, E, Dinuzzi, V, Dios-Barbeito, S, Diyani, J, Dogjani, A, Domanin, M, D'Oria, M, Munoz-Cruzado, V, East, B, Ekelund, M, Ekwen, G, Elbaih, A, Elhadi, M, Enninghorst, N, Ernisova, M, Escalera-Antezana, J, Esposito, S, Esposito, G, Estaire, M, Fare, C, Farre, R, Favi, F, Ferrario, L, Vajana, A, Filisetti, C, Fleres, F, Fonseca, V, Forero-Torres, A, Forfori, F, Fortuna, L, Fradelos, E, Fraga, G, Fransvea, P, Frassini, S, Frazzetta, G, Pizzocaro, E, Frountzas, M, Gachabayov, M, Galeiras, R, Vazquez, A, Gargarella, S, Garzali, I, Ghannam, W, Ghazi, F, Gillman, L, Gioco, R, Giordano, A, Giordano, L, Giove, C, Giraudo, G, Giuffrida, M, Capponi, M, Gois, E, Gomes, C, Gomes, F, Gonsaga, R, Gonullu, E, Goosen, J, Goranovic, T, Gracia-Roman, R, Graziano, G, Griffiths, E, Guagni, T, Hadzhiev, D, Haidar, M, Hamid, H, Hardcastle, T, Hayati, F, Healey, A, Hecker, A, Hecker, M, Garcia, E, Hodonou, A, Huaman, E, Huerta, M, Ibrahim, A, Ibrahim, B, Ietto, G, Inama, M, Ioannidis, O, Isik, A, Ismail, N, Ismail, A, Jailani, R, Jang, J, Kalfountzos, C, Kalipershad, S, Kaouras, E, Kaplan, L, Kara, Y, Karamagioli, E, Karamarkovia, A, Katsaros, I, Kavalakat, A, Kechagias, A, Kenig, J, Kessel, B, Khan, J, Khokha, V, Kim, J, Kirkpatrick, A, Klappenbach, R, Kluger, Y, Kobe, Y, Lymperis, E, Kok, K, Kong, V, Korkolis, D, Koukoulis, G, Kovacevic, B, Kruger, V, Kryvoruchko, I, Kurihara, H, Kuriyama, A, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Lapolla, P, Leppaniemi, A, Licari, L, Lisi, G, Litvin, A, Lizarazu, A, Bayo, H, Lohsiriwat, V, Moreira, C, Lostoridis, E, Luna, A, Luppi, D, Machain, V, Maegele, M, Maggiore, D, Magnone, S, Maier, R, Major, P, Manangi, M, Manetti, A, Mantoglu, B, Marafante, C, Mariani, F, Marinis, A, Mariot, E, Martines, G, Perez, A, Martino, C, Mascagni, P, Massalou, D, Massaro, M, Matias-Garcia, B, Mazzarella, G, Mazzarolo, G, Melo, R, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Meric, S, Meyer, J, Miceli, L, Michalopoulos, N, Milana, F, Mingoli, A, Mishra, T, Mohamed, M, Mohamedahmed, A, Mohammed, M, Mohan, R, Moore, E, Morales-Garcia, D, Muhrbeck, M, Mulita, F, Mustafa, S, Muttillo, E, Naimzada, M, Navsaria, P, Negoi, I, Nespoli, L, Nguyen, C, Nidaw, M, Nigri, G, Nikolopoulos, I, O'Connor, D, Ogundipe, H, Oliveri, C, Olmi, S, Ong, E, Orecchia, L, Osipov, A, Othman, M, Pace, M, Pacilli, M, Pagani, L, Palomba, G, Pantalone, D, Panyko, A, Paolillo, C, Papa, M, Papaconstantinou, D, Papadoliopoulou, M, Papadopoulos, A, Papis, D, Pararas, N, Parreira, J, Parry, N, Pata, F, Patel, T, Paterson-Brown, S, Pavone, G, Pecchini, F, Pegoraro, V, Pellino, G, Pelloni, M, Peloso, A, Del Pozo, E, Pereira, R, Pereira, B, Perez, S, Perra, T, Perrone, G, Pesce, A, Petagna, L, Petracca, G, Phupong, V, Picardi, B, Picciariello, A, Piccoli, M, Picetti, E, Pikoulis, E, Pintar, T, Pirozzolo, G, Piscioneri, F, Podda, M, Porcu, A, Privitera, F, Punzo, C, Quaresima, S, Quiodettis, M, Qvist, N, Rahim, R, de Almeida, F, Ramely, R, Rasa, H, Reichert, M, Reinisch-Liese, A, Renne, A, Riccetti, C, Rodriguez-Luna, M, Roizblatt, D, Romanzi, A, Romeo, L, Roscio, F, Rosnelifaizur, R, Rossi, S, Rubiano, A, Ruiz-Ucar, E, Sakakushev, B, Salamea, J, Sall, I, Samarakoon, L, Sammartano, F, Arteaga, A, Sanchez-Cordero, S, Santoanastaso, D, Sartelli, M, Sasia, D, Sato, N, Savchuk, A, Sawyer, R, Scaioli, G, Schizas, D, Sebastiani, S, Seeliger, B, Lohse, H, Seretis, C, Sermonesi, G, Serradilla-Martin, M, Shelat, V, Shlyapnikov, S, Sidiropoulos, T, Simoes, R, Siragusa, L, Siribumrungwong, B, Slavchev, M, Solaini, L, Soldini, G, Sopuev, A, Soreide, K, Sovatzidis, A, Stahel, P, Strickland, M, Sultan, M, Sydorchuk, R, Sydorchuk, L, Syed, S, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Tamburini, A, Tamini, N, Tan, E, Tan, J, Tarasconi, A, Tartaglia, N, Tartaglia, G, Tartaglia, D, Taylor, J, Tebala, G, Teuben, M, Theodorou, A, Tolonen, M, Tomasicchio, G, Toro, A, Torre, B, Triantafyllou, T, Trigiante, G, Tripepi, M, Trostchansky, J, Tsekouras, K, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Tutino, R, Uccelli, M, Uchikov, P, Ugarte-Sierra, B, Ukkonen, M, Vailas, M, Vassiliu, P, Vazquez, R, Velmahos, G, Verde, J, Veroux, M, Vigano, J, Vilallonga, R, Visconti, D, Vittori, A, Waledziak, M, Wannatoop, T, Widmer, L, Wilson, M, Woltz, S, Wong, T, Xenaki, S, Yu, B, Yule, S, Zachariah, S, Zacharis, G, Zaghi, C, Zakaria, A, Zambrano, D, Zampitis, N, Zampogna, B, Zanghi, S, Zantedeschi, M, Zapsalis, K, Zattoni, F, Zese, M, Cobianchi L., Piccolo D., Dal Mas F., Agnoletti V., Ansaloni L., Balch J., Biffl W., Butturini G., Catena F., Coccolini F., Denicolai S., De Simone B., Frigerio I., Fugazzola P., Marseglia G., Marseglia G. R., Martellucci J., Modenese M., Previtali P., Ruta F., Venturi A., Kaafarani H. M., Loftus T. J., Abbott K. L., Abdelmalik A., Abebe N. S., Abu-Zidan F., Adam Y. A. Y., Adamou H., Adamovich D. M., Agresta F., Agrusa A., Akin E., Alessiani M., Alexandrino H., Ali S. M., Mihai V. A., Almeida P. M., Al-Shehari M. M., Altomare M., Amico F., Ammendola M., Andreuccetti J., Anestiadou E., Angelos P., Annicchiarico A., Antonelli A., Aparicio-Sanchez D., Ardito A., Argenio G., Arvieux C. C., Askevold I. H., Atanasov B. T., Augustin G., Awad S. S., Bacchiocchi G., Bagnoli C., Bahouth H., Baili E., Bains L., Baiocchi G. L., Bala M., Balague C., Balalis D., Baldini E., Baraket O., Baral S., Barone M., Barranquero A. G., Barreras J. A., Bass G. A., Bayhan Z., Bellanova G., Ben-Ishay O., Bert F., Bianchi V., Biancuzzi H., Bidoli C., Radulescu R. B., Bignell M. B., Biloslavo A., Bini R., Bissacco D., Boati P., Boddaert G., Bogdanic B., Bombardini C., Bonavina L., Bonomo L., Bottari A., Bouliaris K., Brachini G., Brillantino A., Brisinda G., Bulanauca M. M., Buonomo L. A., Burcharth J., Buscemi S., Calabretto F., Calini G., Calu V., Campanile F. C., Dall'Orto R. C., Campos-Serra A., Campostrini S., Capoglu R., Carvas J. M., Cascella M., Pattacini G. C., Celentano V., Centonze D. C., Ceresoli M., Chatzipetris D., Chessa A., Chiarello M. M., Chirica M., Chooklin S., Chouliaras C., Chowdhury S., Cianci P., Cillara N., Cimbanassi S., Cioffi S. P. B., Colak E., Ruiz E. C., Conti L., Coppola A., De Sa T. C., Costa S. D., Cozza V., Curro' G., Dabekaussen K. F. A. -S. A., D'acapito F., Damaskos D., D'ambrosio G., Das K., Davies R. J., De Beaux A. C., Fernandez S. P. L., De Luca A., De Stefano F., Degrate L., Demetrashvili Z., Demetriades A. K., Detanac D. S., Dezi A., Di Buono G., Di Carlo I., Di Lascio P., Di Martino M., Di Saverio S., Diaconescu B., Diaz J. J., Dibra R., Dimitrov E. N., Dinuzzi V. P., Dios-Barbeito S., Diyani J. F. A., Dogjani A., Domanin M., D'Oria M., Munoz-Cruzado V. D., East B., Ekelund M., Ekwen G. T., Elbaih A. H., Elhadi M., Enninghorst N., Ernisova M., Escalera-Antezana J. P., Esposito S., Esposito G., Estaire M., Fare C. N., Farre R., Favi F., Ferrario L., Vajana A. F. T., Filisetti C., Fleres F., Fonseca V. C., Forero-Torres A., Forfori F., Fortuna L., Fradelos E., Fraga G. P., Fransvea P., Frassini S., Frazzetta G., Pizzocaro E., Frountzas M., Gachabayov M., Galeiras R., Vazquez A. A. G., Gargarella S., Garzali I. U., Ghannam W. M., Ghazi F. N., Gillman L. M., Gioco R., Giordano A., Giordano L., Giove C., Giraudo G., Giuffrida M., Capponi M. G., Gois E., Gomes C. A., Gomes F. C., Gonsaga R. A. T., Gonullu E., Goosen J., Goranovic T., Gracia-Roman R., Graziano G. M. P., Griffiths E. A., Guagni T., Hadzhiev D. B., Haidar M. G., Hamid H. K. S., Hardcastle T. C., Hayati F., Healey A. J., Hecker A., Hecker M., Garcia E. F. H., Hodonou A. M., Huaman E. C., Huerta M., Ibrahim A. F., Ibrahim B. M. S., Ietto G., Inama M., Ioannidis O., Isik A., Ismail N., Ismail A. M. H., Jailani R. F., Jang J. Y., Kalfountzos C., Kalipershad S. N. R., Kaouras E., Kaplan L. J., Kara Y., Karamagioli E., Karamarkovia A., Katsaros I., Kavalakat A. J., Kechagias A., Kenig J., Kessel B. J., Khan J. S., Khokha V., Kim J. I., Kirkpatrick A. W., Klappenbach R., Kluger Y., Kobe Y., Lymperis E. K., Kok K. Y. Y., Kong V., Korkolis D. P., Koukoulis G., Kovacevic B., Kruger V. F., Kryvoruchko I. A., Kurihara H., Kuriyama A., Landaluce-Olavarria A., Lapolla P., Leppaniemi A., Licari L., Lisi G., Litvin A., Lizarazu A., Bayo H. L., Lohsiriwat V., Moreira C. C. L., Lostoridis E., Luna A. T., Luppi D., Machain V. G. M., Maegele M., Maggiore D., Magnone S., Maier R. V., Major P., Manangi M., Manetti A., Mantoglu B., Marafante C., Mariani F., Marinis A., Mariot E. A. S., Martines G., Perez A. M., Martino C., Mascagni P., Massalou D., Massaro M., Matias-Garcia B., Mazzarella G., Mazzarolo G., Melo R. B., Mendoza-Moreno F., Meric S., Meyer J., Miceli L., Michalopoulos N. V., Milana F., Mingoli A., Mishra T. S., Mohamed M., Mohamed M. I. E. A., Mohamedahmed A. Y., Mohammed M. J. S., Mohan R., Moore E. E., Morales-Garcia D., Muhrbeck M., Mulita F., Mustafa S. M. S., Muttillo E. M., Naimzada M. D., Navsaria P. H., Negoi I., Nespoli L., Nguyen C., Nidaw M. K., Nigri G., Nikolopoulos I., O'connor D. B., Ogundipe H. D., Oliveri C., Olmi S., Ong E. C. W., Orecchia L., Osipov A. V., Othman M. F., Pace M., Pacilli M., Pagani L., Palomba G., Pantalone D., Panyko A., Paolillo C., Papa M. V., Papaconstantinou D., Papadoliopoulou M., Papadopoulos A., Papis D., Pararas N., Parreira J. G., Parry N. G., Pata F., Patel T., Paterson-Brown S., Pavone G., Pecchini F., Pegoraro V., Pellino G., Pelloni M., Peloso A., Del Pozo E. P., Pereira R. G., Pereira B. M., Perez A. L., Perez S., Perra T., Perrone G., Pesce A., Petagna L., Petracca G., Phupong V., Picardi B., Picciariello A., Piccoli M., Picetti E., Pikoulis E. P., Pintar T., Pirozzolo G., Piscioneri F., Podda M., Porcu A., Privitera F., Punzo C., Quaresima S., Quiodettis M. A., Qvist N., Rahim R., de Almeida F. R., Ramely R. B., Rasa H. K., Reichert M., Reinisch-Liese A., Renne A., Riccetti C., Rodriguez-Luna M. R., Roizblatt D., Romanzi A., Romeo L., Roscio F. P. M., Rosnelifaizur R. B., Rossi S., Rubiano A. M., Ruiz-Ucar E., Sakakushev B. E., Salamea J. C., Sall I., Samarakoon L. B., Sammartano F., Arteaga A. S., Sanchez-Cordero S., Santoanastaso D. P. M., Sartelli M., Sasia D., Sato N., Savchuk A., Sawyer R. G., Scaioli G., Schizas D., Sebastiani S., Seeliger B., Lohse H. A. S., Seretis C., Sermonesi G., Serradilla-Martin M., Shelat V. G., Shlyapnikov S., Sidiropoulos T., Simoes R. L., Siragusa L., Siribumrungwong B., Slavchev M., Solaini L., Soldini G., Sopuev A., Soreide K., Sovatzidis A., Stahel P. F., Strickland M., Sultan M. A. H., Sydorchuk R., Sydorchuk L., Syed S. M. A. M., Tallon-Aguilar L., Tamburini A. M., Tamini N., Tan E. C. T. H., Tan J. H., Tarasconi A., Tartaglia N., Tartaglia G., Tartaglia D., Taylor J. V., Tebala G. D., Teuben M., Theodorou A., Tolonen M., Tomasicchio G., Toro A., Torre B., Triantafyllou T., Trigiante G. T., Tripepi M., Trostchansky J., Tsekouras K., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Tutino R., Uccelli M., Uchikov P. A., Ugarte-Sierra B., Ukkonen M. T., Vailas M., Vassiliu P. G., Vazquez A. G., Vazquez R. G., Velmahos G., Verde J. E., Verde J. M., Veroux M., Vigano J., Vilallonga R., Visconti D., Vittori A., Waledziak M., Wannatoop T., Widmer L. W., Wilson M. S. J., Woltz S., Wong T. H., Xenaki S., Yu B., Yule S., Zachariah S. K., Zacharis G., Zaghi C., Zakaria A. D., Zambrano D. A., Zampitis N., Zampogna B., Zanghi S., Zantedeschi M., Zapsalis K., Zattoni F., and Zese M.

Abstract

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) is gaining traction in medicine and surgery. AI-based applications can offer tools to examine high-volume data to inform predictive analytics that supports complex decision-making processes. Time-sensitive trauma and emergency contexts are often challenging. The study aims to investigate trauma and emergency surgeons’ knowledge and perception of using AI-based tools in clinical decision-making processes. Methods: An online survey grounded on literature regarding AI-enabled surgical decision-making aids was created by a multidisciplinary committee and endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). The survey was advertised to 917 WSES members through the society’s website and Twitter profile. Results: 650 surgeons from 71 countries in five continents participated in the survey. Results depict the presence of technology enthusiasts and skeptics and surgeons’ preference toward more classical decision-making aids like clinical guidelines, traditional training, and the support of their multidisciplinary colleagues. A lack of knowledge about several AI-related aspects emerges and is associated with mistrust. Discussion: The trauma and emergency surgical community is divided into those who firmly believe in the potential of AI and those who do not understand or trust AI-enabled surgical decision-making aids. Academic societies and surgical training programs should promote a foundational, working knowledge of clinical AI.

Published
2023

33. Time for a paradigm shift in shared decision-making in trauma and emergency surgery? Results from an international survey

Author

Cobianchi, L, Dal Mas, F, Agnoletti, V, Ansaloni, L, Biffl, W, Butturini, G, Campostrini, S, Catena, F, Denicolai, S, Fugazzola, P, Martellucci, J, Massaro, M, Previtali, P, Ruta, F, Venturi, A, Woltz, S, Kaafarani, H, Loftus, T, Aapoaylu, R, Abbott, K, Abdelmalik, A, Abebe, N, Abu-Zidan, F, Adam, Y, Adamou, H, Adamovich, D, Agresta, F, Agrusa, A, Akin, E, Alessiani, M, Alexandrino, H, Bidoli, C, Ali, S, Mihai, V, Almeida, P, Al-Shehari, M, Altomare, M, Amico, F, Ammendola, M, Andreuccetti, J, Anestiadou, E, Annicchiarico, A, Antonelli, A, Aparicio-Sanchez, D, Ardito, A, Argenio, G, Arvieux, C, Askevold, I, Atanasov, B, Augustin, G, Awad, S, Bacchiocchi, G, Bagnoli, C, Bahouth, H, Baili, E, Bains, L, Baiocchi, G, Bala, M, Balaguacopyright, C, Balalis, D, Baldini, E, Baraket, O, Baral, S, Barone, M, Gonzalez Barranquero, A, Barreras, J, Bass, G, Bayhan, Z, Bellanova, G, Ben-Ishay, O, Bert, F, Bianchi, V, Biancuzzi, H, Radulescu, R, Bignell, M, Biloslavo, A, Bini, R, Bissacco, D, Boati, P, Boddaert, G, Bogdanic, B, Bombardini, C, Bonavina, L, Bonomo, L, Bottari, A, Bouliaris, K, Brachini, G, Brillantino, A, Brisinda, G, Bulanauca, M, Buonomo, L, Burcharth, J, Buscemi, S, Calabretto, F, Calini, G, Calu, V, Campanile, F, Campo Dall'Orto, R, Campos-Serra, A, Carvas, J, Cascella, M, Pattacini, G, Celentano, V, Centonze, D, Ceresoli, M, Chatzipetris, D, Chessa, A, Chiarello, M, Chirica, M, Chooklin, S, Chouliaras, C, Chowdhury, S, Cianci, P, Cillara, N, Cimbanassi, S, Cioffi, S, Colais-Ruiz, E, Colak, E, Conti, L, Coppola, A, de Sa, T, Costa, S, Cozza, V, Curro', G, Dabekaussen, K, D'Acapito, F, Damaskos, D, D'Ambrosio, G, Das, K, Davies, R, de Beaux, A, De Lebrusant Fernandez, S, De Luca, A, De Simone, B, De Stefano, F, Degrate, L, Demetrashvili, Z, Demetriades, A, Detanac, D, Dezi, A, Di Buono, G, Carlo, I, Di Lascio, P, Di Martino, M, Di Saverio, S, Diaconescu, B, Diaz, J, Dibra, R, Dimitrov, E, Dinuzzi, V, Dios-Barbeito, S, Diyani, J, Dogjani, A, Domanin, M, D'Oria, M, 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Veroux, M, Vigano, J, Vilallonga, R, Visconti, D, Vittori, A, Waledziak, M, Wannatoop, T, Widmer, L, Wilson, M, Wong, T, Xenaki, S, Yu, B, Yule, S, Zachariah, S, Zacharis, G, Zaghi, C, Zakaria, A, Zambrano, D, Zampitis, N, Zampogna, B, Zangha, S, Zapsalis, K, Zattoni, F, Zese, M, Farre, S, Pegoraro, V, Zantedeschi, M, Reitano, E, Pizzocaro, E, Cobianchi L., Dal Mas F., Agnoletti V., Ansaloni L., Biffl W., Butturini G., Campostrini S., Catena F., Denicolai S., Fugazzola P., Martellucci J., Massaro M., Previtali P., Ruta F., Venturi A., Woltz S., Kaafarani H. M., Loftus T. J., Aapoaylu R., Abbott K. L., Abdelmalik A., Abebe N. S., Abu-Zidan F., Adam Y. A. Y., Adamou H., Adamovich D. M., Agresta F., Agrusa A., Akin E., Alessiani M., Alexandrino H., Bidoli C., Ali S. M., Mihai V. A., Almeida P. M., Al-Shehari M. M., Altomare M., Amico F., Ammendola M., Andreuccetti J., Anestiadou E., Annicchiarico A., Antonelli A., Aparicio-Sanchez D., Ardito A., Argenio G., Arvieux C. C., Arvieux C., Askevold I. H., Atanasov B. T., Augustin G., Awad S. S., Bacchiocchi G., Bagnoli C., Bahouth H., Baili E., Bains L., Baiocchi G. L., Bala M., BalaguaCopyright C., Balalis D., Baldini E., Baraket O., Baral S., Barone M., Gonzalez Barranquero A., Barreras J. A., Bass G. A., Bayhan Z., Bellanova G., Ben-Ishay O., Bert F., Bianchi V., Biancuzzi H., Radulescu R. B., Bignell M. B., Biloslavo A., Bini R., Bissacco D., Boati P., Boddaert G., Bogdanic B., Bombardini C., Bonavina L., Bonomo L., Bottari A., Bouliaris K., Brachini G., Brillantino A., Brisinda G., Bulanauca M. M., Buonomo L. A., Burcharth J., Buscemi S., Calabretto F., Calini G., Calu V., Campanile F. C., Campo Dall'Orto R., Campos-Serra A., Carvas J. M., Cascella M., Pattacini G. C., Celentano V., Centonze D. C., Ceresoli M., Chatzipetris D., Chessa A., Chiarello M. M., Chirica M., Chooklin S., Chouliaras C., Chowdhury S., Cianci P., Cillara N., Cimbanassi S., Cioffi S. P. B., Colais-Ruiz E., Colak E., Conti L., Coppola A., de Sa T. C., Costa S. D., Cozza V., Curro' G., Dabekaussen K. F. A. -S. A., D'acapito F., Damaskos D., D'Ambrosio G., Das K., Davies R. J., de Beaux A. C., De Lebrusant Fernandez S. P., De Luca A., De Simone B., De Stefano F., Degrate L., Demetrashvili Z., Demetriades A. K., Detanac D. S., Dezi A., Di Buono G., Carlo I. -D. I., Di Lascio P., Di Martino M., Di Saverio S., Diaconescu B., Diaz J. J., Dibra R., Dimitrov E. N., Dinuzzi V. P., Dios-Barbeito S., Diyani J. F. A., Dogjani A., Domanin M., D'Oria M., Munoz-Cruzado V. D., East B., Ekelund M., Ekwen G. T., Elbaih A. H., Elhadi M., Enninghorst N., Ernisova M., Escalera-Antezana J. P., Esposito S., Esposito G., Estaire-Gamez M., Fara C. N., Farre R., Favi F., Ferrario L., Ferrario di Tor Vajana A., Filisetti C., Fleres F., Fonseca V. C., Forero-Torres A., Forfori F., Fortuna L., Fradelos E., Fraga G. P., Fransvea P., Frassini S., Frazzetta G., Frigerio I., Frountzas M., Gachabayov M., Galeiras R., Garcaa B. M., Garcia Vazquez A., Gargarella S., Garzali I. U., Ghannam W. M., Ghazi F. N., Gillman L. M., Gioco R., Giordano A., Giordano L., Giove C., Giraudo G., Giuffrida M., Capponi M. G., Gois E., Gomes C. A., Gomes F. C., Gonsaga R. A. T., Gonullu E., Goosen J., Goranovic T., Gracia-Roman R., Graziano G. M. P., Griffiths E. A., Guagni T., Hadzhiev D. B., Haidar M. G., Hamid H. K. S., Hardcastle T. C., Hayati F., Healey A. J., Hecker A., Hecker M., Garcia E. F. H., hodonou A. M., huaman E., Huerta M., Ibrahim A. F., Ibrahim B. M. S., Ietto G., Inama M., Ioannidis O., Isik A., Ismail N., Ismail A. M. H., Jailani R. F., Jang J. Y., Kalfountzos C., Kalipershad S. N. R., Kaouras E., Kaplan L. J., Kara Y., Karamagioli E., Karamarkovia A., Katsaros I., Kavalakat A. J., Kechagias A., Kenig J., Kessel B. J., Khan J. S., Khokha V., Kim J. I., Kirkpatrick A. W., Klappenbach R., Kobe Y., Lymperis E. K., Kok K. Y. Y., Kong V., Korkolis D. P., Koukoulis G., Kovacevic B., Kruger V. F., Kryvoruchko I. A., Kurihara H., Kuriyama A., Landaluce-Olavarria A., Lapolla P., Licari L., Lisi G., Litvin A., Lizarazu A., Bayo H. L., Lohsiriwat V., Moreira C. C. L., Lostoridis E., Luna A. T., Luppi D., V G. M. M., Maegele M., Maggiore D., Magnone S., Maier R. V., Major P., Manangi M., manetti A., Mantoglu B., Marafante C., Mariani F., Marinis A., Mariot E. A. S., Marseglia G. R., Martanez-Parez A., Martines G., Perez A. M., Martino C., Mascagni P., Massalou D., Mataas-Garcaa B., Mazzarella G., Mazzarolo G., Melo R. B., Mendoza-Moreno F., Meric S., Meyer J., Miceli L., Michalopoulos N. V., Milana F., Mingoli A., Mishra T. S., Mohamed M., Mohamed M. I. E. A., Mohamedahmed A. Y., Mohammed M. J. S., Mohan R., Moore E. E., Morales-Garcia D., Muhrbeck M., Mulita F., Mustafa S. M. S., Muttillo E. M., Naimzada M. D., Navsaria P. H., Negoi I., Nespoli L., Nguyen C., Nidaw M. K., Nigri G., Nikolopoulos I., O'Connor D. B., Ogundipe H. D., Oliveri C., Olmi S., Ong E. C. W., Orecchia L., Osipov A. V., Othman M. F., Pace M., Pacilli M., Pagani L., Palomba G., Pantalone D., Panyko A., Paolillo C., Papa M. V., Papaconstantinou D., Papadoliopoulou M., Papadopoulos A., Papis D., Pararas N., Parreira J. G., Parry N. G., Pata F., Patel T., Paterson-Brown S., Pavone G., Pecchini F., Pellino G., Pelloni M., Peloso A., del Pozo E. P., Pereira R. G., Pereira B. M., perez A. L., Perra T., Perrone G., Pesce A., Petagna L., Petracca G., Phupong V., Picardi B., Picciariello A., Piccoli M., Piccolo D., Picetti E., Pikoulis Pikoulis E., Pintar T., Pirozzolo G., Piscioneri F., Podda M., Porcu A., Privitera F., Punzo C., Quaresima S., Quiodettis M. A., Qvist N., Rahim R., de Almeida F. R., Ramely R. B., Rasa H. K., Reichert M., Reinisch-Liese A., Renne A., Riccetti C., Rodriguez-Luna M. R., Roizblatt D., Romanzi A., Romeo L., Roscio F. P. M., Rosnelifaizur R. B., Rossi S., Rubiano A. M., Ruiz-Ascar E., Sakakushev B. E., Salamea J. C., Sall I., Samarakoon L. B., Sammartano F., Arteaga A. S., Sanchez-Cordero S., Santoanastaso D. P. M., Sasia D., Sato N., Savchuk A., Sawyer R. G., Scaioli G., Schizas D., Sebastiani S., Seeliger B., Lohse H. A. S., Seretis C., Sermonesi G., Serradilla-Martin M., Shelat V. G., Shlyapnikov S., Sidiropoulos T., Simoes R. L., Siragusa L., Siribumrungwong B., Slavchev M., Solaini L., soldini G., Sopuev A., Soreide K., Sovatzidis A., Stahel P. F., Strickland M., Sultan M. A. H., Sydorchuk R., Sydorchuk L., Syed S. M. A. M., Syed A. M., Tallon-Aguilar L., Tamburini A. M., Tamini N., Tan E. C. T. H., Tan J. H., Tarasconi A., Tartaglia N., Tartaglia G., Tartaglia D., Taylor J. V., Tebala G. D., Teuben M., Theodorou A., Tolonen M., Tomasicchio G., Toro A., Torre B., Triantafyllou T., Trigiante Trigiante G., Tripepi M., Trostchansky J., Tsekouras K., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Tutino R., Uccelli M., Uchikov P. A., Ugarte-Sierra B., Ukkonen M. T., Vailas M., Vassiliu P. G., Vazquez A. G., Vazquez R. G., Verde J. E., Verde J. M., Veroux M., Vigano J., Vilallonga R., Visconti D., Vittori A., Waledziak M., Wannatoop T., Widmer L. W., Wilson M. S. J., Wong T. H., Xenaki S., Yu B., Yule S., Zachariah S. K., Zacharis G., Zaghi C., Zakaria A. D., Zambrano D. A., Zampitis N., Zampogna B., Zangha S., Zapsalis K., Zattoni F., Zese M., Farre S. P., Pegoraro V., Zantedeschi M., Reitano E., Pizzocaro E., Cobianchi, L, Dal Mas, F, Agnoletti, V, Ansaloni, L, Biffl, W, Butturini, G, Campostrini, S, Catena, F, Denicolai, S, Fugazzola, P, Martellucci, J, Massaro, M, Previtali, P, Ruta, F, Venturi, A, Woltz, S, Kaafarani, H, Loftus, T, Aapoaylu, R, Abbott, K, Abdelmalik, A, Abebe, N, Abu-Zidan, F, Adam, Y, Adamou, H, Adamovich, D, Agresta, F, Agrusa, A, Akin, E, Alessiani, M, Alexandrino, H, Bidoli, C, Ali, S, Mihai, V, Almeida, P, Al-Shehari, M, Altomare, M, Amico, F, Ammendola, M, Andreuccetti, J, Anestiadou, E, Annicchiarico, A, Antonelli, A, Aparicio-Sanchez, D, Ardito, A, Argenio, G, Arvieux, C, Askevold, I, Atanasov, B, Augustin, G, Awad, S, Bacchiocchi, G, Bagnoli, C, Bahouth, H, Baili, E, Bains, L, Baiocchi, G, Bala, M, Balaguacopyright, C, Balalis, D, Baldini, E, Baraket, O, Baral, S, Barone, M, Gonzalez Barranquero, A, Barreras, J, Bass, G, Bayhan, Z, Bellanova, G, Ben-Ishay, O, Bert, F, Bianchi, V, Biancuzzi, H, Radulescu, R, Bignell, M, Biloslavo, A, Bini, R, Bissacco, D, Boati, P, Boddaert, G, Bogdanic, B, Bombardini, C, Bonavina, L, Bonomo, L, Bottari, A, Bouliaris, K, Brachini, G, Brillantino, A, Brisinda, G, Bulanauca, M, Buonomo, L, Burcharth, J, Buscemi, S, Calabretto, F, Calini, G, Calu, V, Campanile, F, Campo Dall'Orto, R, Campos-Serra, A, Carvas, J, Cascella, M, Pattacini, G, Celentano, V, Centonze, D, Ceresoli, M, Chatzipetris, D, Chessa, A, Chiarello, M, Chirica, M, Chooklin, S, Chouliaras, C, Chowdhury, S, Cianci, P, Cillara, N, Cimbanassi, S, Cioffi, S, Colais-Ruiz, E, Colak, E, Conti, L, Coppola, A, de Sa, T, Costa, S, Cozza, V, Curro', G, Dabekaussen, K, D'Acapito, F, Damaskos, D, D'Ambrosio, G, Das, K, Davies, R, de Beaux, A, De Lebrusant Fernandez, S, De Luca, A, De Simone, B, De Stefano, F, Degrate, L, Demetrashvili, Z, Demetriades, A, Detanac, D, Dezi, A, Di Buono, G, Carlo, I, Di Lascio, P, Di Martino, M, Di Saverio, S, Diaconescu, B, Diaz, J, Dibra, R, Dimitrov, E, Dinuzzi, V, Dios-Barbeito, S, Diyani, J, Dogjani, A, Domanin, M, D'Oria, M, Munoz-Cruzado, V, East, B, Ekelund, M, Ekwen, G, Elbaih, A, Elhadi, M, Enninghorst, N, Ernisova, M, Escalera-Antezana, J, Esposito, S, Esposito, G, Estaire-Gamez, M, Fara, C, Farre, R, Favi, F, Ferrario, L, Ferrario di Tor Vajana, A, Filisetti, C, Fleres, F, Fonseca, V, Forero-Torres, A, Forfori, F, Fortuna, L, Fradelos, E, Fraga, G, Fransvea, P, Frassini, S, Frazzetta, G, Frigerio, I, Frountzas, M, Gachabayov, M, Galeiras, R, Garcaa, B, Garcia Vazquez, A, Gargarella, S, Garzali, I, Ghannam, W, Ghazi, F, Gillman, L, Gioco, R, Giordano, A, Giordano, L, Giove, C, Giraudo, G, Giuffrida, M, Capponi, M, Gois, E, Gomes, C, Gomes, F, Gonsaga, R, Gonullu, E, Goosen, J, Goranovic, T, Gracia-Roman, R, Graziano, G, Griffiths, E, Guagni, T, Hadzhiev, D, Haidar, M, Hamid, H, Hardcastle, T, Hayati, F, Healey, A, Hecker, A, Hecker, M, Garcia, E, Hodonou, A, Huaman, E, Huerta, M, Ibrahim, A, Ibrahim, B, Ietto, G, Inama, M, Ioannidis, O, Isik, A, Ismail, N, Ismail, A, Jailani, R, Jang, J, Kalfountzos, C, Kalipershad, S, Kaouras, E, Kaplan, L, Kara, Y, Karamagioli, E, Karamarkovia, A, Katsaros, I, Kavalakat, A, Kechagias, A, Kenig, J, Kessel, B, Khan, J, Khokha, V, Kim, J, Kirkpatrick, A, Klappenbach, R, Kobe, Y, Lymperis, E, Kok, K, Kong, V, Korkolis, D, Koukoulis, G, Kovacevic, B, Kruger, V, Kryvoruchko, I, Kurihara, H, Kuriyama, A, Landaluce-Olavarria, A, Lapolla, P, Licari, L, Lisi, G, Litvin, A, Lizarazu, A, Bayo, H, Lohsiriwat, V, Moreira, C, Lostoridis, E, Luna, A, Luppi, D, V, G, Maegele, M, Maggiore, D, Magnone, S, Maier, R, Major, P, Manangi, M, Manetti, A, Mantoglu, B, Marafante, C, Mariani, F, Marinis, A, Mariot, E, Marseglia, G, Martanez-Parez, A, Martines, G, Perez, A, Martino, C, Mascagni, P, Massalou, D, Mataas-Garcaa, B, Mazzarella, G, Mazzarolo, G, Melo, R, Mendoza-Moreno, F, Meric, S, Meyer, J, Miceli, L, Michalopoulos, N, Milana, F, Mingoli, A, Mishra, T, Mohamed, M, Mohamedahmed, A, Mohammed, M, Mohan, R, Moore, E, Morales-Garcia, D, Muhrbeck, M, Mulita, F, Mustafa, S, Muttillo, E, Naimzada, M, Navsaria, P, Negoi, I, Nespoli, L, Nguyen, C, Nidaw, M, Nigri, G, Nikolopoulos, I, O'Connor, D, Ogundipe, H, Oliveri, C, Olmi, S, Ong, E, Orecchia, L, Osipov, A, Othman, M, Pace, M, Pacilli, M, Pagani, L, Palomba, G, Pantalone, D, Panyko, A, Paolillo, C, Papa, M, Papaconstantinou, D, Papadoliopoulou, M, Papadopoulos, A, Papis, D, Pararas, N, Parreira, J, Parry, N, Pata, F, Patel, T, Paterson-Brown, S, Pavone, G, Pecchini, F, Pellino, G, Pelloni, M, Peloso, A, del Pozo, E, Pereira, R, Pereira, B, Perra, T, Perrone, G, Pesce, A, Petagna, L, Petracca, G, Phupong, V, Picardi, B, Picciariello, A, Piccoli, M, Piccolo, D, Picetti, E, Pikoulis Pikoulis, E, Pintar, T, Pirozzolo, G, Piscioneri, F, Podda, M, Porcu, A, Privitera, F, Punzo, C, Quaresima, S, Quiodettis, M, Qvist, N, Rahim, R, de Almeida, F, Ramely, R, Rasa, H, Reichert, M, Reinisch-Liese, A, Renne, A, Riccetti, C, Rodriguez-Luna, M, Roizblatt, D, Romanzi, A, Romeo, L, Roscio, F, Rosnelifaizur, R, Rossi, S, Rubiano, A, Ruiz-Ascar, E, Sakakushev, B, Salamea, J, Sall, I, Samarakoon, L, Sammartano, F, Arteaga, A, Sanchez-Cordero, S, Santoanastaso, D, Sasia, D, Sato, N, Savchuk, A, Sawyer, R, Scaioli, G, Schizas, D, Sebastiani, S, Seeliger, B, Lohse, H, Seretis, C, Sermonesi, G, Serradilla-Martin, M, Shelat, V, Shlyapnikov, S, Sidiropoulos, T, Simoes, R, Siragusa, L, Siribumrungwong, B, Slavchev, M, Solaini, L, Soldini, G, Sopuev, A, Soreide, K, Sovatzidis, A, Stahel, P, Strickland, M, Sultan, M, Sydorchuk, R, Sydorchuk, L, Syed, S, Syed, A, Tallon-Aguilar, L, Tamburini, A, Tamini, N, Tan, E, Tan, J, Tarasconi, A, Tartaglia, N, Tartaglia, G, Tartaglia, D, Taylor, J, Tebala, G, Teuben, M, Theodorou, A, Tolonen, M, Tomasicchio, G, Toro, A, Torre, B, Triantafyllou, T, Trigiante Trigiante, G, Tripepi, M, Trostchansky, J, Tsekouras, K, Turrado-Rodriguez, V, Tutino, R, Uccelli, M, Uchikov, P, Ugarte-Sierra, B, Ukkonen, M, Vailas, M, Vassiliu, P, Vazquez, A, Vazquez, R, Verde, J, Veroux, M, Vigano, J, Vilallonga, R, Visconti, D, Vittori, A, Waledziak, M, Wannatoop, T, Widmer, L, Wilson, M, Wong, T, Xenaki, S, Yu, B, Yule, S, Zachariah, S, Zacharis, G, Zaghi, C, Zakaria, A, Zambrano, D, Zampitis, N, Zampogna, B, Zangha, S, Zapsalis, K, Zattoni, F, Zese, M, Farre, S, Pegoraro, V, Zantedeschi, M, Reitano, E, Pizzocaro, E, Cobianchi L., Dal Mas F., Agnoletti V., Ansaloni L., Biffl W., Butturini G., Campostrini S., Catena F., Denicolai S., Fugazzola P., Martellucci J., Massaro M., Previtali P., Ruta F., Venturi A., Woltz S., Kaafarani H. M., Loftus T. J., Aapoaylu R., Abbott K. L., Abdelmalik A., Abebe N. S., Abu-Zidan F., Adam Y. A. Y., Adamou H., Adamovich D. M., Agresta F., Agrusa A., Akin E., Alessiani M., Alexandrino H., Bidoli C., Ali S. M., Mihai V. A., Almeida P. M., Al-Shehari M. M., Altomare M., Amico F., Ammendola M., Andreuccetti J., Anestiadou E., Annicchiarico A., Antonelli A., Aparicio-Sanchez D., Ardito A., Argenio G., Arvieux C. C., Arvieux C., Askevold I. H., Atanasov B. T., Augustin G., Awad S. S., Bacchiocchi G., Bagnoli C., Bahouth H., Baili E., Bains L., Baiocchi G. L., Bala M., BalaguaCopyright C., Balalis D., Baldini E., Baraket O., Baral S., Barone M., Gonzalez Barranquero A., Barreras J. A., Bass G. A., Bayhan Z., Bellanova G., Ben-Ishay O., Bert F., Bianchi V., Biancuzzi H., Radulescu R. B., Bignell M. B., Biloslavo A., Bini R., Bissacco D., Boati P., Boddaert G., Bogdanic B., Bombardini C., Bonavina L., Bonomo L., Bottari A., Bouliaris K., Brachini G., Brillantino A., Brisinda G., Bulanauca M. M., Buonomo L. A., Burcharth J., Buscemi S., Calabretto F., Calini G., Calu V., Campanile F. C., Campo Dall'Orto R., Campos-Serra A., Carvas J. M., Cascella M., Pattacini G. C., Celentano V., Centonze D. C., Ceresoli M., Chatzipetris D., Chessa A., Chiarello M. M., Chirica M., Chooklin S., Chouliaras C., Chowdhury S., Cianci P., Cillara N., Cimbanassi S., Cioffi S. P. B., Colais-Ruiz E., Colak E., Conti L., Coppola A., de Sa T. C., Costa S. D., Cozza V., Curro' G., Dabekaussen K. F. A. -S. A., D'acapito F., Damaskos D., D'Ambrosio G., Das K., Davies R. J., de Beaux A. C., De Lebrusant Fernandez S. P., De Luca A., De Simone B., De Stefano F., Degrate L., Demetrashvili Z., Demetriades A. K., Detanac D. S., Dezi A., Di Buono G., Carlo I. -D. I., Di Lascio P., Di Martino M., Di Saverio S., Diaconescu B., Diaz J. J., Dibra R., Dimitrov E. N., Dinuzzi V. P., Dios-Barbeito S., Diyani J. F. A., Dogjani A., Domanin M., D'Oria M., Munoz-Cruzado V. D., East B., Ekelund M., Ekwen G. T., Elbaih A. H., Elhadi M., Enninghorst N., Ernisova M., Escalera-Antezana J. P., Esposito S., Esposito G., Estaire-Gamez M., Fara C. N., Farre R., Favi F., Ferrario L., Ferrario di Tor Vajana A., Filisetti C., Fleres F., Fonseca V. C., Forero-Torres A., Forfori F., Fortuna L., Fradelos E., Fraga G. P., Fransvea P., Frassini S., Frazzetta G., Frigerio I., Frountzas M., Gachabayov M., Galeiras R., Garcaa B. M., Garcia Vazquez A., Gargarella S., Garzali I. U., Ghannam W. M., Ghazi F. N., Gillman L. M., Gioco R., Giordano A., Giordano L., Giove C., Giraudo G., Giuffrida M., Capponi M. G., Gois E., Gomes C. A., Gomes F. C., Gonsaga R. A. T., Gonullu E., Goosen J., Goranovic T., Gracia-Roman R., Graziano G. M. P., Griffiths E. A., Guagni T., Hadzhiev D. B., Haidar M. G., Hamid H. K. S., Hardcastle T. C., Hayati F., Healey A. J., Hecker A., Hecker M., Garcia E. F. H., hodonou A. M., huaman E., Huerta M., Ibrahim A. F., Ibrahim B. M. S., Ietto G., Inama M., Ioannidis O., Isik A., Ismail N., Ismail A. M. H., Jailani R. F., Jang J. Y., Kalfountzos C., Kalipershad S. N. R., Kaouras E., Kaplan L. J., Kara Y., Karamagioli E., Karamarkovia A., Katsaros I., Kavalakat A. J., Kechagias A., Kenig J., Kessel B. J., Khan J. S., Khokha V., Kim J. I., Kirkpatrick A. W., Klappenbach R., Kobe Y., Lymperis E. K., Kok K. Y. Y., Kong V., Korkolis D. P., Koukoulis G., Kovacevic B., Kruger V. F., Kryvoruchko I. A., Kurihara H., Kuriyama A., Landaluce-Olavarria A., Lapolla P., Licari L., Lisi G., Litvin A., Lizarazu A., Bayo H. L., Lohsiriwat V., Moreira C. C. L., Lostoridis E., Luna A. T., Luppi D., V G. M. M., Maegele M., Maggiore D., Magnone S., Maier R. V., Major P., Manangi M., manetti A., Mantoglu B., Marafante C., Mariani F., Marinis A., Mariot E. A. S., Marseglia G. R., Martanez-Parez A., Martines G., Perez A. M., Martino C., Mascagni P., Massalou D., Mataas-Garcaa B., Mazzarella G., Mazzarolo G., Melo R. B., Mendoza-Moreno F., Meric S., Meyer J., Miceli L., Michalopoulos N. V., Milana F., Mingoli A., Mishra T. S., Mohamed M., Mohamed M. I. E. A., Mohamedahmed A. Y., Mohammed M. J. S., Mohan R., Moore E. E., Morales-Garcia D., Muhrbeck M., Mulita F., Mustafa S. M. S., Muttillo E. M., Naimzada M. D., Navsaria P. H., Negoi I., Nespoli L., Nguyen C., Nidaw M. K., Nigri G., Nikolopoulos I., O'Connor D. B., Ogundipe H. D., Oliveri C., Olmi S., Ong E. C. W., Orecchia L., Osipov A. V., Othman M. F., Pace M., Pacilli M., Pagani L., Palomba G., Pantalone D., Panyko A., Paolillo C., Papa M. V., Papaconstantinou D., Papadoliopoulou M., Papadopoulos A., Papis D., Pararas N., Parreira J. G., Parry N. G., Pata F., Patel T., Paterson-Brown S., Pavone G., Pecchini F., Pellino G., Pelloni M., Peloso A., del Pozo E. P., Pereira R. G., Pereira B. M., perez A. L., Perra T., Perrone G., Pesce A., Petagna L., Petracca G., Phupong V., Picardi B., Picciariello A., Piccoli M., Piccolo D., Picetti E., Pikoulis Pikoulis E., Pintar T., Pirozzolo G., Piscioneri F., Podda M., Porcu A., Privitera F., Punzo C., Quaresima S., Quiodettis M. A., Qvist N., Rahim R., de Almeida F. R., Ramely R. B., Rasa H. K., Reichert M., Reinisch-Liese A., Renne A., Riccetti C., Rodriguez-Luna M. R., Roizblatt D., Romanzi A., Romeo L., Roscio F. P. M., Rosnelifaizur R. B., Rossi S., Rubiano A. M., Ruiz-Ascar E., Sakakushev B. E., Salamea J. C., Sall I., Samarakoon L. B., Sammartano F., Arteaga A. S., Sanchez-Cordero S., Santoanastaso D. P. M., Sasia D., Sato N., Savchuk A., Sawyer R. G., Scaioli G., Schizas D., Sebastiani S., Seeliger B., Lohse H. A. S., Seretis C., Sermonesi G., Serradilla-Martin M., Shelat V. G., Shlyapnikov S., Sidiropoulos T., Simoes R. L., Siragusa L., Siribumrungwong B., Slavchev M., Solaini L., soldini G., Sopuev A., Soreide K., Sovatzidis A., Stahel P. F., Strickland M., Sultan M. A. H., Sydorchuk R., Sydorchuk L., Syed S. M. A. M., Syed A. M., Tallon-Aguilar L., Tamburini A. M., Tamini N., Tan E. C. T. H., Tan J. H., Tarasconi A., Tartaglia N., Tartaglia G., Tartaglia D., Taylor J. V., Tebala G. D., Teuben M., Theodorou A., Tolonen M., Tomasicchio G., Toro A., Torre B., Triantafyllou T., Trigiante Trigiante G., Tripepi M., Trostchansky J., Tsekouras K., Turrado-Rodriguez V., Tutino R., Uccelli M., Uchikov P. A., Ugarte-Sierra B., Ukkonen M. T., Vailas M., Vassiliu P. G., Vazquez A. G., Vazquez R. G., Verde J. E., Verde J. M., Veroux M., Vigano J., Vilallonga R., Visconti D., Vittori A., Waledziak M., Wannatoop T., Widmer L. W., Wilson M. S. J., Wong T. H., Xenaki S., Yu B., Yule S., Zachariah S. K., Zacharis G., Zaghi C., Zakaria A. D., Zambrano D. A., Zampitis N., Zampogna B., Zangha S., Zapsalis K., Zattoni F., Zese M., Farre S. P., Pegoraro V., Zantedeschi M., Reitano E., and Pizzocaro E.

Abstract

Background: Shared decision-making (SDM) between clinicians and patients is one of the pillars of the modern patient-centric philosophy of care. This study aims to explore SDM in the discipline of trauma and emergency surgery, investigating its interpretation as well as the barriers and facilitators for its implementation among surgeons. Methods: Grounding on the literature on the topics of the understanding, barriers, and facilitators of SDM in trauma and emergency surgery, a survey was created by a multidisciplinary committee and endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). The survey was sent to all 917 WSES members, advertised through the society’s website, and shared on the society’s Twitter profile. Results: A total of 650 trauma and emergency surgeons from 71 countries in five continents participated in the initiative. Less than half of the surgeons understood SDM, and 30% still saw the value in exclusively engaging multidisciplinary provider teams without involving the patient. Several barriers to effectively partnering with the patient in the decision-making process were identified, such as the lack of time and the need to concentrate on making medical teams work smoothly. Discussion: Our investigation underlines how only a minority of trauma and emergency surgeons understand SDM, and perhaps, the value of SDM is not fully accepted in trauma and emergency situations. The inclusion of SDM practices in clinical guidelines may represent the most feasible and advocated solutions.

Published
2023

35. Resummation in Hot Field Theories

Author

Andersen, Jens O. and Strickland, M.

Subjects
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract

There has been significant progress in our understanding of finite-temperature field theory over the past decade. In this paper, we review the progress in perturbative thermal field theory focusing on thermodynamic quantities. We first discuss the breakdown of naive perturbation theory at finite temperature and the need for an effective expansion that resums an infinite class of diagrams in the perturbative expansion. This effective expansion which is due to Braaten and Pisarski, can be used to systematically calculate various static and dynamical quantities as a weak-coupling expansion in powers of g. However, it turns that the weak-coupling expansion for thermodynamic quantities are useless unless the coupling constant is very small. We critically discuss various ways of reorganizing the perturbative series for thermal field theories in order to improve its convergence. These include screened perturbation theory (SPT), hard-thermal-loop perturbation theory (HTLPT), the Phi-derivable approach, dimensionally reduced (DR) SPT, and the DR Phi-derivable approach., Comment: 82 pages, 20 figures; v2 - typos corrected, references added

Published
2004
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42. Hard Jet Substructure in a Multi-stage Approach

Author

Tachibana, Y., Kumar, A., Majumder, A., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kauder, K., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., Zhao, W., Tachibana, Y., Kumar, A., Majumder, A., Angerami, A., Arora, R., Bass, S. A., Cao, S., Chen, Y., Dai, T., Du, L., Ehlers, R., Elfner, H., Fan, W., Fries, R. J., Gale, C., He, Y., Heffernan, M., Heinz, U., Jacak, B. V., Jacobs, P. M., Jeon, S., Ji, Y., Kauder, K., Kasper, L., Ke, W., Kelsey, M., Kordell II, M., Latessa, J., Lee, Y. -J., Liyanage, D., Lopez, A., Luzum, M., Mak, S., Mankolli, A., Martin, C., Mehryar, H., Mengel, T., Mulligan, J., Nattrass, C., Oliinychenko, D., Paquet, J. -F., Putschke, J. H., Roland, G., Schenke, B., Schwiebert, L., Sengupta, A., Shen, C., Silva, A., Sirimanna, C., Soeder, D., Soltz, R. A., Soudi, I., Staudenmaier, J., Strickland, M., Velkovska, J., Vujanovic, G., Wang, X. -N., Wolpert, R. L., and Zhao, W.

Abstract

We present predictions and postdictions for a wide variety of hard jet-substructure observables using a multi-stage model within the JETSCAPE framework. The details of the multi-stage model and the various parameter choices are described in [A. Kumar et al., arXiv:2204.01163]. A novel feature of this model is the presence of two stages of jet modification: a high virtuality phase (modeled using MATTER), where coherence effects diminish medium-induced radiation, and a lower virtuality phase (modeled using LBT), where parton splits are fully resolved by the medium as they endure multiple scattering induced energy loss. Energy loss calculations are carried out on event-by-event viscous fluid dynamic backgrounds constrained by experimental data. The uniformed and consistent descriptions of multiple experimental observables demonstrate the essential role of coherence effects and the multi-stage modeling of the jet evolution. Using the best choice of parameters from [A. Kumar et al., arXiv:2204.01163], and with no further tuning, we present calculations for the medium modified jet fragmentation function, the groomed jet momentum fraction $z_g$ and angular separation $r_g$ distributions, as well as the nuclear modification factor of groomed jets. These calculations provide accurate descriptions of published and preliminary data from experiments at RHIC and LHC. Furthermore, we provide predictions from the multi-stage model for future measurements at RHIC., Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures

Published
2023

47. Dysregulation of neuroproteasomes by ApoE isoforms drives endogenous Tau aggregation

Author

Paradise, V, primary, Sabu, M, additional, Bafia, J, additional, Sharif, NA, additional, Nguyen, C, additional, Konrad-Vicario, KD, additional, Dhanraj, Mukim R, additional, Wang, X, additional, Corjuc, BT, additional, Fu, J, additional, Maldonado, G, additional, Ndubisi, J, additional, Strickland, M, additional, Figueroa, H, additional, Almeida, D, additional, Hyman, B, additional, Holtzman, DM, additional, Nuriel, T, additional, and Ramachandran, KV, additional

Published
2022
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49. SARS-CoV-2 evolution during treatment of chronic infection

Author

Kemp, S. A., Collier, D. A., Datir, R. P., Ferreira, I. A. T. M., Gayed, S., Jahun, A., Hosmillo, M., Rees-Spear, C., Mlcochova, P., Lumb, I. U., Roberts, D. J., Chandra, A., Temperton, N., Baker, S., Dougan, G., Hess, C., Kingston, N., Lehner, P. J., Lyons, P. A., Matheson, N. J., Owehand, W. H., Saunders, C., Summers, C., Thaventhiran, J. E. D., Toshner, M., Weekes, M. P., Bucke, A., Calder, J., Canna, L., Domingo, J., Elmer, A., Fuller, S., Harris, J., Hewitt, S., Kennet, J., Jose, S., Kourampa, J., Meadows, A., O'Brien, C., Price, J., Publico, C., Rastall, R., Ribeiro, C., Rowlands, J., Ruffolo, V., Tordesillas, H., Bullman, B., Dunmore, B. J., Fawke, S., Graf, S., Hodgson, J., Huang, C., Hunter, K., Jones, E., Legchenko, E., Matara, C., Martin, J., Mescia, F., O'Donnell, C., Pointon, L., Pond, N., Shih, J., Sutcliffe, R., Tilly, T., Treacy, C., Tong, Z., Wood, J., Wylot, M., Bergamaschi, L., Betancourt, A., Bower, G., Cossetti, C., De Sa, A., Epping, M., Gleadall, N., Grenfell, R., Hinch, A., Huhn, O., Jackson, S., Jarvis, I., Lewis, D., Marsden, J., Nice, F., Okecha, G., Omarjee, O., Perera, M., Richoz, N., Romashova, V., Yarkoni, N. S., Sharma, R., Stefanucci, L., Stephens, J., Strezlecki, M., Turner, L., De Bie, E. M. D. D., Bunclark, K., Josipovic, M., Mackay, M., Rossi, S., Selvan, M., Spencer, S., Yong, C., Ansaripour, A., Michael, A., Mwaura, L., Patterson, C., Polwarth, G., Polgarova, P., di Stefano, G., Fahey, C., Michel, R., Bong, S. -H., Coudert, J. D., Holmes, E., Allison, J., Butcher, H., Caputo, D., Clapham-Riley, D., Dewhurst, E., Furlong, A., Graves, B., Gray, J., Ivers, T., Kasanicki, M., Le Gresley, E., Linger, R., Meloy, S., Muldoon, F., Ovington, N., Papadia, S., Phelan, I., Stark, H., Stirrups, K. E., Townsend, P., Walker, N., Webster, J., Robson, S. C., Loman, N. J., Connor, T. R., Golubchik, T., Martinez Nunez, R. T., Ludden, C., Corden, S., Johnston, I., Bonsall, D., Smith, C. P., Awan, A. R., Bucca, G., Estee Torok, M., Saeed, K., Prieto, J. A., Jackson, D. K., Hamilton, W. L., Snell, L. B., Moore, C., Harrison, E. M., Goncalves, S., Fairley, D. J., Loose, M. W., Watkins, J., Livett, R., Moses, S., Amato, R., Nicholls, S., Bull, M., Smith, D. L., Barrett, J., Aanensen, D. M., Curran, M. D., Parmar, S., Aggarwal, D., Shepherd, J. G., Parker, M. D., Glaysher, S., Bashton, M., Underwood, A. P., Pacchiarini, N., Loveson, K. F., Carabelli, A. M., Templeton, K. E., Langford, C. F., Sillitoe, J., de Silva, T. I., Wang, D., Kwiatkowski, D., Rambaut, A., O'Grady, J., Cottrell, S., Holden, M. T. G., Thomson, E. C., Osman, H., Andersson, M., Chauhan, A. J., Hassan-Ibrahim, M. O., Lawniczak, M., Alderton, A., Chand, M., Constantinidou, C., Unnikrishnan, M., Darby, A. C., Hiscox, J. A., Paterson, S., Martincorena, I., Robertson, D. L., Volz, E. M., Page, A. J., Pybus, O. G., Bassett, A. R., Ariani, C. V., Spencer Chapman, M. H., K. K., Li, Shah, R. N., Jesudason, N. G., Taha, Y., Mchugh, M. P., Dewar, R., Jahun, A. S., Mcmurray, C., Pandey, S., Mckenna, J. P., Nelson, A., Young, G. R., Mccann, C. M., Elliott, S., Lowe, H., Temperton, B., Roy, S., Price, A., Rey, S., Wyles, M., Rooke, S., Shaaban, S., de Cesare, M., Letchford, L., Silveira, S., Pelosi, E., Wilson-Davies, E., O'Toole, A., Hesketh, A. R., Stark, R., du Plessis, L., Ruis, C., Adams, H., Bourgeois, Y., Michell, S. L., Gramatopoulos, D., Edgeworth, J., Breuer, J., Todd, J. A., Fraser, C., Buck, D., John, M., Kay, G. L., Palmer, S., Peacock, S. J., Heyburn, D., Weldon, D., Robinson, E., Mcnally, A., Muir, P., Vipond, I. B., Boyes, J., Sivaprakasam, V., Salluja, T., Dervisevic, S., Meader, E. J., Park, N. R., Oliver, K., Jeffries, A. R., Ott, S., da Silva Filipe, A., Simpson, D. A., Williams, C., Masoli, J. A. H., Knight, B. A., Jones, C. R., Koshy, C., Ash, A., Casey, A., Bosworth, A., Ratcliffe, L., Xu-McCrae, L., Pymont, H. M., Hutchings, S., Berry, L., Jones, K., Halstead, F., Davis, T., Holmes, C., Iturriza-Gomara, M., Lucaci, A. O., Randell, P. A., Cox, A., Madona, P., Harris, K. A., Brown, J. R., Mahungu, T. W., Irish-Tavares, D., Haque, T., Hart, J., Witele, E., Fenton, M. L., Liggett, S., Graham, C., Swindells, E., Collins, J., Eltringham, G., Campbell, S., Mcclure, P. C., Clark, G., Sloan, T. J., Jones, C., Lynch, J., Warne, B., Leonard, S., Durham, J., Williams, T., Haldenby, S. T., Storey, N., Alikhan, N. -F., Holmes, N., Carlile, M., Perry, M., Craine, N., Lyons, R. A., Beckett, A. H., Goudarzi, S., Fearn, C., Cook, K., Dent, H., Paul, H., Davies, R., Blane, B., Girgis, S. T., Beale, M. A., Bellis, K. L., Dorman, M. J., Drury, E., Kane, L., Kay, S., Mcguigan, S., Nelson, R., Prestwood, L., Rajatileka, S., Batra, R., Williams, R. J., Kristiansen, M., Green, A., Justice, A., Mahanama, A. I. K., Samaraweera, B., Hadjirin, N. F., Quick, J., Poplawski, R., Kermack, L. M., Reynolds, N., Hall, G., Chaudhry, Y., Pinckert, M. L., Georgana, I., Moll, R. J., Thornton, A., Myers, R., Stockton, J., Williams, C. A., Yew, W. C., Trotter, A. J., Trebes, A., MacIntyre-Cockett, G., Birchley, A., Adams, A., Plimmer, A., Gatica-Wilcox, B., Mckerr, C., Hilvers, E., Jones, H., Asad, H., Coombes, J., Evans, J. M., Fina, L., Gilbert, L., Graham, L., Cronin, M., Kumziene-Summerhayes, S., Taylor, S., Jones, S., Groves, D. C., Zhang, P., Gallis, M., Louka, S. F., Starinskij, I., Jackson, C., Gourtovaia, M., Tonkin-Hill, G., Lewis, K., Tovar-Corona, J. M., James, K., Baxter, L., Alam, M. T., Orton, R. J., Hughes, J., Vattipally, S., Ragonnet-Cronin, M., Nascimento, F. F., Jorgensen, D., Boyd, O., Geidelberg, L., Zarebski, A. E., Raghwani, J., Kraemer, M. U. G., Southgate, J., Lindsey, B. B., Freeman, T. M., Keatley, J. -P., Singer, J. B., de Oliveira Martins, L., Yeats, C. A., Abudahab, K., Taylor, B. E. W., Menegazzo, M., Danesh, J., Hogsden, W., Eldirdiri, S., Kenyon, A., Mason, J., Robinson, T. I., Holmes, A., Hartley, J. A., Curran, T., Mather, A. E., Shankar, G., Jones, R., Howe, R., Morgan, S., Wastenge, E., Chapman, M. R., Mookerjee, S., Stanley, R., Smith, W., Peto, T., Eyre, D., Crook, D., Vernet, G., Kitchen, C., Gulliver, H., Merrick, I., Guest, M., Munn, R., Bradley, D. T., Wyatt, T., Beaver, C., Foulser, L., Churcher, C. M., Brooks, E., Smith, K. S., Galai, K., Mcmanus, G. M., Bolt, F., Coll, F., Meadows, L., Attwood, S. W., Davies, A., De Lacy, E., Downing, F., Edwards, S., Scarlett, G. P., Jeremiah, S., Smith, N., Leek, D., Sridhar, S., Forrest, S., Cormie, C., Gill, H. K., Dias, J., Higginson, E. E., Maes, M., Young, J., Wantoch, M., Jamrozy, D., Lo, S., Patel, M., Hill, V., Bewshea, C. M., Ellard, S., Auckland, C., Harrison, I., Bishop, C., Chalker, V., Richter, A., Beggs, A., Best, A., Percival, B., Mirza, J., Megram, O., Mayhew, M., Crawford, L., Ashcroft, F., Moles-Garcia, E., Cumley, N., Hopes, R., Asamaphan, P., Niebel, M. O., Gunson, R. N., Bradley, A., Maclean, A., Mollett, G., Blacow, R., Bird, P., Helmer, T., Fallon, K., Tang, J., Hale, A. D., Macfarlane-Smith, L. R., Harper, K. L., Carden, H., Machin, N. W., Jackson, K. A., Ahmad, S. S. Y., George, R. P., Turtle, L., O'Toole, E., Watts, J., Breen, C., Cowell, A., Alcolea-Medina, A., Charalampous, T., Patel, A., Levett, L. J., Heaney, J., Rowan, A., Taylor, G. P., Shah, D., Atkinson, L., Lee, J. C. D., Westhorpe, A. P., Jannoo, R., Lowe, H. L., Karamani, A., Ensell, L., Chatterton, W., Pusok, M., Dadrah, A., Symmonds, A., Sluga, G., Molnar, Z., Baker, P., Bonner, S., Essex, S., Barton, E., Padgett, D., Scott, G., Greenaway, J., Payne, B. A. I., Burton-Fanning, S., Waugh, S., Raviprakash, V., Sheriff, N., Blakey, V., Williams, L. -A., Moore, J., Stonehouse, S., Smith, L., Davidson, R. K., Bedford, L., Coupland, L., Wright, V., Chappell, J. G., Tsoleridis, T., Ball, J., Khakh, M., Fleming, V. M., Lister, M. M., Howson-Wells, H. C., Boswell, T., Joseph, A., Willingham, I., Duckworth, N., Walsh, S., Wise, E., Moore, N., Mori, M., Cortes, N., Kidd, S., Williams, R., Gifford, L., Bicknell, K., Wyllie, S., Lloyd, A., Impey, R., Malone, C. S., Cogger, B. J., Levene, N., Monaghan, L., Keeley, A. J., Partridge, D. G., Raza, M., Evans, C., Johnson, K., Abnizova, I., Aigrain, L., Ali, M., Allen, L., Anderson, R., Ariani, C., Austin-Guest, S., Bala, S., Bassett, A., Battleday, K., Beal, J., Beale, M., Bellany, S., Bellerby, T., Bellis, K., Berger, D., Berriman, M., Betteridge, E., Bevan, P., Binley, S., Bishop, J., Blackburn, K., Bonfield, J., Boughton, N., Bowker, S., Brendler-Spaeth, T., Bronner, I., Brooklyn, T., Buddenborg, S. K., Bush, R., Caetano, C., Cagan, A., Carter, N., Cartwright, J., Monteiro, T. C., Chapman, L., Chillingworth, T. -J., Clapham, P., Clark, R., Clarke, A., Clarke, C., Cole, D., Cook, E., Coppola, M., Cornell, L., Cornwell, C., Corton, C., Crackett, A., Cranage, A., Craven, H., Craw, S., Crawford, M., Cutts, T., Dabrowska, M., Davies, M., Dawson, J., Day, C., Densem, A., Dibling, T., Dockree, C., Dodd, D., Dogga, S., Dougherty, M., Dove, A., Drummond, L., Dudek, M., Durrant, L., Easthope, E., Eckert, S., Ellis, P., Farr, B., Fenton, M., Ferrero, M., Flack, N., Fordham, H., Forsythe, G., Francis, M., Fraser, A., Freeman, A., Galvin, A., Garcia-Casado, M., Gedny, A., Girgis, S., Glover, J., Goodwin, S., Gould, O., Gray, A., Gray, E., Griffiths, C., Gu, Y., Guerin, F., Hamilton, W., Hanks, H., Harrison, E., Harrott, A., Harry, E., Harvison, J., Heath, P., Hernandez-Koutoucheva, A., Hobbs, R., Holland, D., Holmes, S., Hornett, G., Hough, N., Huckle, L., Hughes-Hallet, L., Hunter, A., Inglis, S., Iqbal, S., Jackson, A., Jackson, D., Verdejo, C. J., Jones, M., Kallepally, K., Kay, K., Keatley, J., Keith, A., King, A., Kitchin, L., Kleanthous, M., Klimekova, M., Korlevic, P., Krasheninnkova, K., Lane, G., Langford, C., Laverack, A., Law, K., Lensing, S., Lewis-Wade, A., Liddle, J., Lin, Q., Lindsay, S., Linsdell, S., Long, R., Lovell, J., Mack, J., Maddison, M., Makunin, A., Mamun, I., Mansfield, J., Marriott, N., Martin, M., Mayho, M., Mccarthy, S., Mcclintock, J., Mchugh, S., Mcminn, L., Meadows, C., Mobley, E., Moll, R., Morra, M., Morrow, L., Murie, K., Nash, S., Nathwani, C., Naydenova, P., Neaverson, A., Nerou, E., Nicholson, J., Nimz, T., Noell, G. G., O'Meara, S., Ohan, V., Olney, C., Ormond, D., Oszlanczi, A., Pang, Y. F., Pardubska, B., Park, N., Parmar, A., Patel, G., Payne, M., Peacock, S., Petersen, A., Plowman, D., Preston, T., Puethe, C., Quail, M., Rajan, D., Rance, R., Rawlings, S., Redshaw, N., Reynolds, J., Reynolds, M., Rice, S., Richardson, M., Roberts, C., Robinson, K., Robinson, M., Robinson, D., Rogers, H., Rojo, E. M., Roopra, D., Rose, M., Rudd, L., Sadri, R., Salmon, N., Saul, D., Schwach, F., Scott, C., Seekings, P., Shirley, L., Simms, A., Sinnott, M., Sivadasan, S., Siwek, B., Sizer, D., Skeldon, K., Skelton, J., Slater-Tunstill, J., Sloper, L., Smerdon, N., Smith, C., Smith, J., Smith, K., Smith, M., Smith, S., Smith, T., Sneade, L., Soria, C. D., Sousa, C., Souster, E., Sparkes, A., Spencer-Chapman, M., Squares, J., Steed, C., Stickland, T., Still, I., Stratton, M., Strickland, M., Swann, A., Swiatkowska, A., Sycamore, N., Swift, E., Symons, E., Szluha, S., Taluy, E., Tao, N., Taylor, K., Thompson, S., Thompson, M., Thomson, M., Thomson, N., Thurston, S., Toombs, D., Topping, B., Tovar-Corona, J., Ungureanu, D., Uphill, J., Urbanova, J., Jansen Van, P., Vancollie, V., Voak, P., Walker, D., Walker, M., Waller, M., Ward, G., Weatherhogg, C., Webb, N., Wells, A., Wells, E., Westwood, L., Whipp, T., Whiteley, T., Whitton, G., Whitwham, A., Widaa, S., Williams, M., Wilson, M., Wright, S., Farr, B. W., Quail, M. A., Thurston, S. A. J., Bronner, I. F., Redshaw, N. M., Lensing, S. V., Balcazar, C. E., Gallagher, M. D., Williamson, K. A., Stanton, T. D., Michelsen, M. L., Warwick-Dugdale, J., Manley, R., Farbos, A., Harrison, J. W., Sambles, C. M., Studholme, D. J., Lackenby, A., Mbisa, T., Platt, S., Miah, S., Bibby, D., Manso, C., Hubb, J., Dabrera, G., Ramsay, M., Bradshaw, D., Schaefer, U., Groves, N., Gallagher, E., Lee, D., Williams, D., Ellaby, N., Hartman, H., Manesis, N., Patel, V., Ledesma, J., Twohig, K. A., Allara, E., Pearson, C., Cheng, J. K. J., Bridgewater, H. E., Frost, L. R., Taylor-Joyce, G., Brown, P. E., Tong, L., Broos, A., Mair, D., Nichols, J., Carmichael, S. N., Smollett, K. L., Nomikou, K., Aranday-Cortes, E., Johnson, N., Nickbakhsh, S., Vamos, E. E., Hughes, M., Rainbow, L., Eccles, R., Nelson, C., Whitehead, M., Gregory, R., Gemmell, M., Wierzbicki, C., Webster, H. J., Fisher, C. L., Signell, A. W., Betancor, G., Wilson, H. D., Nebbia, G., Flaviani, F., Cerda, A. C., Merrill, T. V., Wilson, R. E., Cotic, M., Bayzid, N., Thompson, T., Acheson, E., Rushton, S., O'Brien, S., Baker, D. J., Rudder, S., Aydin, A., Sang, F., Debebe, J., Francois, S., Vasylyeva, T. I., Zamudio, M. E., Gutierrez, B., Marchbank, A., Maksimovic, J., Spellman, K., Mccluggage, K., Morgan, M., Beer, R., Afifi, S., Workman, T., Fuller, W., Bresner, C., Angyal, A., Green, L. R., Parsons, P. J., Tucker, R. M., Brown, R., Whiteley, M., Rowe, W., Siveroni, I., Le-Viet, T., Gaskin, A., Johnson, R., Sharrocks, K., Blane, E., Modis, Y., Leigh, K. E., Briggs, J. A. G., van Gils, M. J., Smith, K. G. C., Bradley, J. R., Doffinger, R., Ceron-Gutierrez, L., Barcenas-Morales, G., Pollock, D. D., Goldstein, R. A., Smielewska, A., Skittrall, J. P., Gouliouris, T., Goodfellow, I. G., Gkrania-Klotsas, E., Illingworth, C. J. R., Mccoy, L. E., Gupta, R. K., Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, AII - Infectious diseases, Collier, Dami A [0000-0001-5446-4423], Jahun, Aminu [0000-0002-4585-1701], Temperton, Nigel [0000-0002-7978-3815], Modis, Yorgo [0000-0002-6084-0429], Briggs, John AG [0000-0003-3990-6910], Goldstein, Richard A [0000-0001-5148-4672], Skittrall, Jordan P [0000-0002-8228-3758], Gkrania-Klotsas, Effrossyni [0000-0002-0930-8330], McCoy, Laura E [0000-0001-9503-7946], Gupta, Ravindra K [0000-0001-9751-1808], and Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Male, Time Factors, viruses, Passive, Antibodies, Viral, CITIID-NIHR BioResource COVID-19 Collaboration, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Viral, Aetiology, Neutralizing, Lung, Phylogeny, neutralising antibodies, Infectivity, education.field_of_study, Genome, Multidisciplinary, Alanine, biology, High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing, Viral Load, Spike Glycoprotein, Virus Shedding, Adenosine Monophosphate, Aged, Antibodies, Neutralizing, COVID-19, Chronic Disease, Genome, Viral, Humans, Immune Evasion, Immune Tolerance, Immunization, Passive, Immunosuppression Therapy, Mutagenesis, Mutant Proteins, Mutation, SARS-CoV-2, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Evolution, Molecular, Infectious Diseases, Pneumonia & Influenza, Antibody, Infection, Viral load, Biotechnology, Evolution, General Science & Technology, antibody escape, Convalescent plasma, 030106 microbiology, Population, evasion, Antibodies, Virus, Article, Vaccine Related, resistance, 03 medical and health sciences, Immune system, COVID-19 Genomics UK (COG-UK) Consortium, Biodefense, Genetics, Viral shedding, education, COVID-19 Serotherapy, QR355, Prevention, Wild type, Molecular, Pneumonia, Virology, COVID-19 Drug Treatment, Coronavirus, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Good Health and Well Being, 030104 developmental biology, biology.protein, Immunization, immune suppression, mutation
Abstract

The spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is critical for virus infection through the engagement of the human ACE2 protein1 and is a major antibody target. Here we show that chronic infection with SARS-CoV-2 leads to viral evolution and reduced sensitivity to neutralizing antibodies in an immunosuppressed individual treated with convalescent plasma, by generating whole-genome ultra-deep sequences for 23 time points that span 101 days and using in vitro techniques to characterize the mutations revealed by sequencing. There was little change in the overall structure of the viral population after two courses of remdesivir during the first 57 days. However, after convalescent plasma therapy, we observed large, dynamic shifts in the viral population, with the emergence of a dominant viral strain that contained a substitution (D796H) in the S2 subunit and a deletion (ΔH69/ΔV70) in the S1 N-terminal domain of the spike protein. As passively transferred serum antibodies diminished, viruses with the escape genotype were reduced in frequency, before returning during a final, unsuccessful course of convalescent plasma treatment. In vitro, the spike double mutant bearing both ΔH69/ΔV70 and D796H conferred modestly decreased sensitivity to convalescent plasma, while maintaining infectivity levels that were similar to the wild-type virus.The spike substitution mutant D796H appeared to be the main contributor to the decreased susceptibility to neutralizing antibodies, but this mutation resulted in an infectivity defect. The spike deletion mutant ΔH69/ΔV70 had a twofold higher level of infectivity than wild-type SARS-CoV-2, possibly compensating for the reduced infectivity of the D796H mutation. These data reveal strong selection on SARS-CoV-2 during convalescent plasma therapy, which is associated with the emergence of viral variants that show evidence of reduced susceptibility to neutralizing antibodies in immunosuppressed individuals.

Published
2021

50. 03. Is ethnicity an appropriate measure of health care marginalization?: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the outcomes of diabetic foot ulceration in the Aboriginal population

Author

Johnson, G., Vergis, A., Unger, B., Park, J., Gillman, L., Hickey, K., Pace, D., Azin, A., Guidolin, K., Lam-Tin-Cheung, K., Chadi, S., Quereshy, F., Catton, J., Rubin, B., Bell, J., Marangos, J., Heesters, A., Stuart-McEwan, T., Shariff, F., Wright, F., Ahmed, N., Nadler, A., Hallet, J., Gentles, J., Chen, L., Hwang, H., Parapini, M., Hirpara, D., Sidhu, R., Scott, T., Karimuddin, A., Guo, R., Nguyen, A., Osborn, J., Wiseman, S., Nabata, K., Ertel, E., Lenet, T., Baker, L., Park, L., Vered, M., Zahrai, A., Shorr, R., Davis, A., McIsaac, D., Tinmouth, A., Fergusson, D., Martel, G., Rummel, S., Stefic-Cubic, M., Stewart, M., Melck, A., McKechnie, T., Anpalagan, T., Ichhpuniani, S., Lee, Y., Ramji, K., Eskicioglu, C., Zhu, A., Deng, S., Greene, B., Tsang, M., Palter, V., Jayaraman, S., Mann, A., Tittley, J., Cadeddu, M., Nguyen, M., Madani, A., Pasternak, J., Hong, D., Qu, L., Istl, A., Tang, E., Gray, D., Zuckerman, J., Coburn, N., Callum, J., McLeod, R., Pearsall, E., Lin, Y., Turgeon, A., Mahar, A., Kammili, A., Kriviraltcheva-Kaneva, P., Lee, L., Cools-Lartigue, J., Ferri, L., Mueller, C., Haas, B., Tillman, B., Guttman, M., Chesney, T., Zuk, V., Hsu, A., Chan, W., Vasdev, R., D’Souza, K., Huynh, C., Ling, L. Cadili J., Warburton, R., Hameed, M., Glass, L., Williamson, H., Murphy, P., Leslie, K., Hawel, J., Kerr, L., Zablotny, S., Roldan, H., He, W., Jiang, X., Zheng, B., Fiore, J., Feldman, L., Fried, G., Valanci, S., Balvardi, S., Cipolla, J., Kaneva, P., Demyttenaere, S., Boutros, M., Alhashemi, M., Miles, A., Purich, K., Verhoeff, K., Shapiro, J., Bigam, D., Kung, J., Fecso, A., Mosko, J., Skubleny, D., Hamilton, P., Ghosh, S., Widder, S., Schiller, D., Do, U., El Kefraoui, C., Pook, M., Barone, N., Montgomery, H., Nguyen-Powanda, P., Rajabiyazdi, F., Elhaj, H., Lapointe-Gagner, M., Olleik, G., Antoun, A., Safa, N., Di Lena, E., Meterissian, S., Meguerditchian, A., Lee, F., Baldini, G., Serrano Aybar, P.E., Parpia, S., Ruo, L., Tywonek, K., Lee, S., O’Neill, C., Faisal, N., Alfayyadh, A., Gundayao, M., Meyers, B.M., Habashi, R., Kruse, C., Levin, M., Aldrich, K., Grantcharov, T., Langerman, A., Forbes, H., Anantha, R., Fawcett, V., Hetherington, A., Pravong, V., Gervais, M., Rakovich, G., Selvam, R., Hu, R., Musselman, R., Raiche, I., Moloo, H., Liu, R., Elnahas, A., Alkhamesi, N., Alnumay, A., Schlachta, C., Walser, E., Zhang, C., Cristancho, S., Ott, M., Lee, A., Niu, B., Balaa, F., Gawad, N., Ren, K., Qiu, Y., Hamann, K., How, N., Leveille, C., Davidson, A., Eqbal, A., Sardiwalla, Y., Korostensky, M., Lee, E., Yang, I., Muaddi, H., Stukel, T., de Mestral, C., Nathens, A., Karanicolas, P., Frigault, J., Lemieux, S., Breton, D., Bouchard, P., Bouchard, A., Grégoire, R., Letarte, F., Bouchard, G., Drolet, S., Avoine, S., Gagné, J., Thibault, C., Jutras Bouthillette, N., Gosselin, M., Rosenzveig, A., Stuleanu, T., Jarrar, A., Kolozsvari, N., Skelhorne-Gross, G., Nenshi, R., Jerath, A., Gomez, D., Singh, K., Amir, T., Liu, E., Farquharson, S., Mao, R., Lan, L., Yan, J., Allard-Coutu, A., Mierzwa, A., Tin, R., Brisebois, R., Bradley, N., Wigen, R., Hartford, L., Van Koughnett, J., Vogt, K., Hilsden, R., Parry, N., Allen, L., Raskin, R., Jones, J., Neumann, K., Dwyer, C., Strickland, M., O’Dochartaigh, D., Lobay, K., Kabaroff, A., Chang, E., Sun, W., Beck, J., Davidson, J., Jones, S., Van Hooren, T., Schmitz, E., El Hafid, M., Dang, J., Mocanu, V., Lutzak, G., Sultanian, R., Wong, C., Karmali, S., Petrera, M., Pickell, M., Auer, R., Patro, N., Li, B., Wilson, H., Jogiat, U., Switzer, N., Li, C., Al Hinai, A., Cieply, A., Hawes, H., Joos, E., Saleh, A., Engels, P., Drung, J., Pang, G., Kwong, M., Ellsmere, J., Chang, D., Hutter, M., Spence, R., Abou Khalil, M., Vasilevsky, C., Morin, N., Longtin, Y., Liberman, S., Montpetit, P., Poirier, M., Mukherjee, K., Sebajang, H., Younan, R., Schwenter, F., De Broux, E., Larsen, K., Beckett, A., Nantais, J., Kay, J., Lohre, R., Ayeni, O., Goel, D., de SA, D., He, R., Hylton, D., Bedard, E., Johnson, S., Laing, B., Valji, A., Hanna, W., Turner, S., Akhtar-Danesh, G., Akhtar-Danesh, N., Shargall, Y., Gupta, V., Kidane, B., Limbachia, J., Sullivan, K., Farrokhyar, F., Leontiadis, G., Patel, Y., Churchill, I., Xie, F., Seely, A., Spicer, J., Yasufuku, K., Beauchamp, M., Wald, J., Mbuagbaw, L., Agzarian, J., Finley, C., Fahim, C., Abbas, M., Olaiya, O., Begum, H., Ednie, A., Palma, D., Warner, A., Malthaner, R., Fortin, D., Qiabi, M., Nayak, R., Nguyen, T., Louie, A., Rodrigues, G., Yaremko, B., Laba, J., Inculet, R., Alaichi, J., Mador, B., Lai, H., White, J., Kim, M., Darling, G., Rousseau, M., Samarasinghe, Y., Lee, M., Thiru, L., Levine, O., Juergens, R., Brogly, S., Li, W., Lougheed, D., Petsikas, D., Mistry, N., Gatti, A., Abdul, S., Anestee, C., Gilbert, S., Sundaresan, S., Villeneuve, P., Maziak, D., Razzak, R., Ashrafi, A., Tregobov, N., Hassanzadeh, N., Stone, S., Panjwani, A., Bong, T., Bond, R., Hafizi, A., De Meo, M., Rayes, R., Milette, S., Vagai, M., Usatii, M., Chandrasekaran, A., Giannias, B., Bourdeau, F., Sangwan, V., Bertos, N., Moraes, C., Huang, S., Quail, D., Walsh, L., Camilleri-Broet, S., Fiset, P., Bilgic, E., Quaiattini, A., Maurice-Ventouris, M., Najmeh, S., Esther, L., Lu, J., Malhan, R., Brophy, S., Brennan, K., French, D., Resende, V., Momtazi, M., Solaja, O., Sisson, D., Donahoe, L., Bedard, P., Hansen, A., De Perrot, M., Alghamedi, A., Simone, A., Huang, J., Murthy, S., Lin, J., Li, H., Crowther, M., Linkins, L., Lau, E., Schneider, L., Douketis, J., Greenberg, B., Allen-Avodabo, C., Davis, L., Zhao, H., Sirois, C., Mulder, D., Al Rawahi, A., Aftab Abdul, S., Nguyen, D., Anstee, C., Delic, E., Sasewich, H., Islam, T., Low, D., Humer, M., Le Nguyen, D., Kay, M., Shayegan, B., Adili, A., Kaafarani, M., Chouiali, F., Muthukrishnan, N., Maleki, F., Ovens, K., Gold, M., Sorin, M., Falutz, R., Forghani, R., Hunka, N., Kennedy, R., Bigsby, R., Bharadwaj, S., Gowing, S., Pearce, K., Jones, D., Kumar, S., Gingrich, M., Ahmadzai, Z., Thavorn, K., Namavarian, A., Mohammed, A., Uddin, S., Behzadi, A., Brar, A., Peters, E., Buduhan, G., Tan, L., Srinathan, S., Levy, J., Ringash, J., Sutradhar, R., Robinson, M., Bednarek, L., Wang, H., MacDonald, D., Graham, K., Enns, S., Tan, A., Bruinooge, A., Poole, E., Pascoe, C., Karakach, T., Halayko, A., Fang, B., Birch, D., Singh, H., Hershorn, O., Hochman, D., Helewa, R., Robertson, R., Cahill, C., Lipson, M., Afzal, A., Maclean, A., Roen, S., Buie, W., Chu, M., Amin, N., Jaffer, H., Rebello, R., Doumouras, A., Hajjar, R., Oliero, M., Cuisiniere, T., Fragoso, G., Calvé, A., Djediai, S., Annabi, B., Richard, C., Santos, M., Zhou, Y., Dodd), S., Ring, B., Yuan, Y., Garfinkle, R., Dell’Aniello, S., Bhatnagar, S., Ghitulescu, G., Faria, J., Brassard, P., Salama, E., Amar-Zifkin, A., Talwar, G., Daniel, R., AlSulaim, H., Alqahtani, M., Al-Masrouri, S., Chen, A., Patel, A., Brissette, V., Al Busaidi, N., Moon, J., Demian, M., MacRae, H., Alam, F., Holland, J., Cwintal, M., Rigas, G., Pang, A., Marinescu, D., Brown, C., Raval, M., Phang, P., Ghuman, A., Li, M., Muncner, S., Mihajlovic, I., Dykstra, M., Snelgrove, R., Monton, O., Smith, A., AlAamer, O., AlSelaim, N., AlMalki, M., Al-osail, A., Ruxton, R., Manuel, P., Mohamed, F., Motamedi, M.K., Serahati, S., Rajendran, L., Phang, T., Caminsky, N., Alavi, K., Paquette, I., MacLean, T., Wexner, S., Steele, S., Patel, S., Bordeianou, L., Sylla, P., Bayat, Z., Kennedy, E., Victor, C., Govindarajan, A., Liang, J., Roy, H., Baig, Z., Karimmudin, A., Gill, D., Ginther, N., Alrashid, F., Wiseman, V., Zhang, L., MacDonald, P., Merchant, S.M., Wattie Barnett, K., Caycedo-Marulanda, A., Patel, S.V., Harra, Z., Hegagi, M., Alghaithi, N., Papillon, E., Kasteel, N., Kaur, G., Bindra, S., Malhotra, A., Graham, C., MacLean, A., Beck, P., Jijon, H., Ferraz, J., Szwimer, R., Merchant, S., Kong, W., Gyawali, B., Hanna, T., Chung, W., Nanji, S., Booth, C., Li, V., Awan, A., Serrano, P., Jacobson, M., Chanco, M., Wen, V., Singh, N., Peiris, L., Pasieka, J., Ghatage, P., Buie, D., Bouchard-Fortier, A., Mack, L., Marini, W., Zheng, W., Swallow, C., Reedijk, M., DiPasquale, A., Prus-Czrnecka, Z., Delmar, L., Gagnon, N., Villiard, R., Martel, É., Cadrin-Chênevert, A., Ledoux, É., Racicot, C., Mysuria), S., Bazzarelli, A., Pao, J., Zhang, M., McKevitt, E., Kuusk, U., Van Laeken, N., Bovill, E., Isaac, K., Dingee, C., Hunter-Smith, A., Cuthbert, C., Fergus, K., Barbera, L., Efegoma, Y., Howell, D., Isherwood, S., Levasseur, N., Scheer, A., Simmons, C., Srikantham, A., Temple-Orberle, C., Xu, Y., Metcalfe, K., Quan, M., Alqaydi, A., la, J., Digby, G., Brind’Amour, A., Sidéris, L., Dubé, P., De Guerke, L., Fortin, S., Auclair, M., Trilling, B., Tremblay, J., Di Lena, É., Hopkins), B., Wong, S., Hopkins, B., Dumitra, S., Mysuria, S., Kapur, H., Bazarelli, A., Cadili, L., DeGirolamo, K., Ng, D., Ali, A., Eymae, D., Lee, K., Brar, S., Conner, J., Magalhaes, M., Allen, K., Baliski, C., Cyr, D., Sari, A., Messenger, D., Driman, D., Assarzadegan, N., Juda, A., Brar, M., Kirsch, R., Lamontagne, A., Gamache, Y., Mardinger, C., Lee, C., Duckworth, R., Brindle, M., Fraulin, F., Austen, L., Kortbeek, J., Hyndman, M., Jamjoum, G., Langer, S., Yuan Xu, Y., Kong, S., Lim, D., Retrouvey, H., Kerrebijn, I., Butler, K., O’Neill, A., Cil, T., Zhong, T., Hofer, S., McCready, D., Look Hong, N., Skipworth, J., Mah, A., Desai, S., Chung, S., Scudamore, C., Segedi, M., Vasilyeva, E., Li, J., Kim, P., Deprato, A., Dajani, K., Gilbert, R., Smoot, R., Tzeng, C., Rocha, F., Yohanathan, L., Cleary, S., Bertens, K., Reyna-Sepulveda, F., Badrudin, D., Gala-Lopez, B., Hanna, N., Wei, X., Kaliwal, Y., Wei, A., Henault, D., Barrette, B., Pelletier, S., Thebault, P., Beaudry-Simoneau, E., Rong, Z., Plasse, M., Dagenais, A. Roy M., Létourneau, R., Lapointe, R., Vandenbroucke-Menu, F., Nguyen, B., Soucy, G., Turcotte, S., Lemke, M., Waugh, E., Quan, D., Skaro, A., Lund, M., Glinka, J., Jada, G., Daza, J., Msallak, H., Zhang, B., Workneh, A., Faisal, S., Faisal, R., Fabbro, M., Gu, C., Claassen, M., Sapisochin, G., Breadner, D., Welch, S., Webb, A., Lester, E., Shapiro, A., Eurich, D., Essaji, Y., Shrader, H., Nayyar, A., Suraju, M., Williams-Perez, S., Ear, P., Chan, C., Smith, V., Rivers-Bowerman, M., Costa, A., Stueck, A., Campbell, N., Allen, S., Mir, Z., Golding, H., McKeown, S., Flemming, J., Groome, P., Djerboua, M., Elbekri, S., Girard, E., Morency-Potvin, P., Dagenais, M., Roy, A., Letourneau, R., Simoneau, E., Zuker, N., Oakley, M., Chartrand, G., Misheva, B., Bendavid, Y., Melland-Smith, M., Smith, L., Tan, J., Kahn, U., McLean, C., Fortin, M., Paré, X., Doyon, A., Keshavjee, S., Schwenger, K., Yadav, J., Fischer, S., Jackson, T., Allard, J., Okrainec, A., Anvari, S., Lovrics, O., Aditya, I., Khondker, A., Walsh, M., Hardy, K., Romanescu, R., Deaninck, F., Linton, J., Fowler-Woods, M., Fowler-Woods, A., Shingoose, G., Zmudzinski, M., Cloutier, Z., Archer, V., Shiroky, J., Abu Halimah, J., Boudreau, V., Marcil, G., Hardy-Henry, A., Lin, W., Hagen, J., and Connell, M.

Subjects
Abstracts, Canadian Association of General Surgeons, Canadian Hernia Society, Canada, Canadian Association of Thoracic Surgeons, Canadian Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association, Humans, Canadian Society of Surgical Oncology, Canadian Association of Bariatric Physicians and Surgeons, Canadian Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons
Published
2022

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