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2. Choices of Stent and Cerebral Protection in the Ongoing ACST-2 Trial: A Descriptive Study

Author

Fraedrich, G., Rantner, B., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Hendriks, J., Cras, P., Lauwers, P., van Scheil, P., Vermassen, F., Van Herzeele, I., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., Lerut, P., Lambrecht, B., Saad, G., Peeters, A., Bosiers, M., da Silva, E., de Luccia, N., Sitrangulo, J.C., Jr., Estenssoro, A.E.V., Presti, C., Casella, I., Monteiro, J.A.T., Campos, W., Jr., Puech-Leao, P., Petrov, V., Bachvarov, C., Hill, M., Mitha, A., Wong, J., Liu, C.-W., Bao, L., Yu, C., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Fiedler, J., Ostry, S., Sterba, L., Kostal, P., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Privara, M., Kriz, Z., Vojtisek, B., Krupa, P., Reif, M., Benes, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Prochazka, V., Kuliha, M., Otahal, D., Hrbac, T., Netuka, D., Mohapl, M., Kramier, F., Eldessoki, M., Heshmat, H., Abd-Allah, F., Palmiste, V., Margus, S., Toomsoo, T., Becquemin, J.-P., Bergeron, P., Abdulamit, T., Cardon, J.-M., Debus, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Gerloss, C., Grzyska, U., Storck, M., LaMacchia, E., Eckstein, H.H., Söllner, H., Berger, H., Kallmayer, M., Popert, H., Zimmermann, A., Guenther, A., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Zanow, J., Scheinert, D., Banning-Eichenseer, U., Bausback, Y., Branzan, D., Braünilch, S., Lenzer, J., Schidt, A., Staab, H., Ulirch, M., Barlinn, J., Haase, K., Abramyuk, A., Bodechtel, U., Gerber, J., Reeps, C., Pfeiffer, T., Torello, G., Cöster, A., Giannoukas, A., Spanos, K., Matsagkas, M., Koutias, S., Vasdekis, S., Kakisis, J., Moulakakis, K., Lazaris, A., Liapas, C., Brountzos, E., Lazarides, M., Ioannou, N., Polydorou, A., Fulop, B., Fako, E., Voros, E., Bodosi, M., Nemeth, T., Barzo, P., Pazdernyik, S., Entz, L., Szeberin, Z., Dosa, E., Nemes, B., Jaranyi, Z., Pazdernyia, S., Madhaban, P., Hoffman, A., Nikolsky, E., Beyar, R., Casana, R., Tolva, V., Silingardi, R., Lauricella, A., Coppi, G., Nicoloci, E., Tusini, N., Strozzi, F., Vecchiati, E., Ferri, M., Ferrero, E., Psacharopulo, D., Gaggiano, A., Viazzo, A., Farchioni, L., Parlani, G., Caso, V., De Rangoy, P., Verzini, F., Castelli, P., DeLodovici, M.L., Carrafiello, G., Ierardi, A.M., Piffaretti, G., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M.T., Malacrida, G., Tealdi, D., Steghter, S., Stella, A., Pini, R., Faggioli, G., Sacca, S., Negri, M.D., Palombo, M., Perfumo, M.C., Fadda, G.F., Kasemi, H., Cernetti, C., Tonello, D., Visonà, A., Mangialardi, N., Ronchey, S., Altavista, M.C., Michelagnoli, S., Chisci, E., Speziale, F., Capoccia, L., Veroux, P., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Pulli, R., Boggia, P., Angiletta, D., Amatucci, G., Spinetti, F., Mascoli, F., Tsolaki, E., Civilini, E., Reimers, B., Setacci, C., Pogany, G., Odero, A., Accrocca, F., Bajardi, G., Takashi, I., Masayuki, E., Hidenori, E., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Bakke, S., Skjelland, M., Czlonkowska, A., Kobayashi, A., Proczka, R., Dowzenko, A., Czepel, W., Polanski, J., Bialek, P., Ozkinis, G., Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., Gabriel, M., Stanisic, M., Iwanowski, W., Andziak, P., Gonçalves, F.B., Starodubtsev, V., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Radak, D., Aleksic, N., Sagic, D., Davidovic, L., Koncar, I., Tomic, I., Colic, M., Bartkoy, D., Rusnak, F., Gaspirini, M., Praczek, P., Milosevic, Z., Flis, V., Bergauer, A., Kobilica, N., Miksic, K., Matela, J., Blanco, E., Guerra, M., Riambau, V., Gillgren, P., Skioldebrand, C., Nymen, N., Berg, B., Delle, M., Formgren, J., Kally, T.B., Qvarfordt, P., Plate, G., Pärson, H., Lindgren, H., Bjorses, K., Gottsäter, A., Warvsten, M., Kristmundsson, T., Forssell, C., Malina, M., Holst, J., Kuhme, T., Sonesson, B., Lindblad, B., Kolbel, T., Acosta, S., Bonati, L., Traenka, C., Mueller, M., Lattman, T., Wasner, M., Mujagic, E., Von Hessling, A., Isaak, A., Stierli, P., Eugster, T., Mariani, L., Stippich, C., Wolff, T., Kahles, T., de Borst, G.J., Toorop, R., Moll, F., Lo, R., Meershoek, A., Jahrome, A.K., Vos, A.W.F., Schuiling, W., Keunen, R., Reijnen, M., Macsweeney, S., McConachie, N., Southam, A., Stansby, G., Lees, T., Lambert, D., Clarke, M., Wyatt, M., Kappadath, S., Wales, L., Jackson, R., Raudonaitis, A., MacDonald, S., Dunlop, P., Brown, A., Vetrivel, S., Bajoriene, M., Gopi, R., McCollum, C., Wolowczyk, L., Ghosh, J., Seriki, D., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, J., Welch, M., Smyth, J.V., Briley, D., Schulz, U., Perkins, J., Hands, L., Kuker, W., Darby, C., Handa, A., Sekaran, L., Poskitt, K., Bulbulia, R., Morrison, J., Guyler, P., Grunwald, I., Brown, J., Jakeways, M., Tysoe, S., Hargroves, D., Gunathilagan, G., Insall, R., Senaratne, J., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Nawaz, S., Lonsdale, R., Turner, D., Gaines, P., Nair, R., Chetter, I., Robinson, G., Akomolafe, B., Hatfield, J., Saastamoinen, K., Crinnion, J., Egun, A.A., Thomas, J., Drinkwater, S., D'Souza, S., Thomson, G., Gregory, B., Babu, S., Ashley, S., Joseph, T., Gibbs, R., Tebit, G., Mehrzad, A., Enevoldson, P., Mendalow, D., Parry, A., Tervitt, G., Clifton, A., Nazzel, M., Halliday, A., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Bullbulia, R., Mihaylova, B., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Gray, W., Farrell, B., Davies, C., Rahimi, K., Gough, M., Cao, P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Mafham, M., Herrington, W., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Shearman, C., Molyneux, A., Gray, A., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Tully, L., Brudlo, W., Lay, M., Munday, A., Berry, C., Tochlin, S., Cox, J., Kurien, R., Chester, J., de Waard, D.D., Huibers, A., and Bonati, L.H.

Published
2017
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5. Normaldruckhydrozephalus

Author

Lieb, J.M., Stippich, C., and Ahlhelm, F.J.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Klinisches Problem: Der Normaldruckhydrozephalus ("normal pressure hydrocephalus", NPH) ist eine Erkrankung des älteren Menschen (ab der 6. Dekade) mit steigender Prävalenz im Alter und gehört zu den wenigen behandelbaren Demenzursachen. Unbehandelt führt der NPH häufig zu schweren motorischen, psychomotorischen und irreversiblen kognitiven Defiziten. Die Pathogenese der Erkrankung ist bis heute nicht vollständig geklärt. Klinisch zeigt die Erkrankung einen langsamen Progress mit Gleichgewichts-/Gangstörungen als Hauptsymptom, später folgen Urininkontinenz und kognitive Einbußen. Differenzialdiagnostische Schwierigkeiten bereitet die Abgrenzung zur Parkinson-Krankheit (ähnliches Gangbild), Alzheimer- und vaskulären Demenz, nicht zuletzt wegen der häufigen Komorbidität. Radiologische Standardverfahren: Radiologisches Standardverfahren zur NPH-Abklärung ist die konventionelle Schnittbildgebung (CT oder MRT), hier liegt definitionsgemäß eine Ventrikulomegalie vor (Cella-media-Index 0,3), in klassischen Fällen ein Mismatch zwischen weiter sylvischer Fissur und engen Konvexitätszisternen ("DESH-pattern", DESH "disproportionately enlarged subarachnoid-space hydrocephalus"). Radiologisch wichtig ist die Abgrenzung zur Atrophie. Methodische Innovationen: Spezielle MRT-Techniken lassen nähere Aussagen über den Liquorfluss zu, haben sich aber bislang nicht als Standard in den Leitlinien zur NPH-Diagnostik durchgesetzt. Bewertung/Empfehlung: Neben der konventionellen Schnittbildgebung sind klinische Tests, z.B. Ganganalyse und neuropsychologische Untersuchung sowie invasiv diagnostische Tests wie Liquorablassversuche und Lumbaldrainagen etablierte Verfahren und geben präoperativ Aufschluss über den möglichen Erfolg einer Shuntoperation. Bei differenzierter Patientenselektion gilt die ventrikuloperitoneale Shuntoperation, auch dank Weiterentwicklungen der Shuntventiltechnik, als einzige bewährte NPH-Therapie mit hohen Erfolgsraten.

Published
2021

12. Second asymptomatic carotid surgery trial (ACST-2): a randomised comparison of carotid artery stenting versus carotid endarterectomy

Author

Halliday, A., Bulbulia, R., Bonati, L. H., Chester, J., Cradduck-Bamford, A., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Henning Eckstein, H., Farrell, B., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Mihaylova, B., Rahimi, K., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Molyneux, A., Shearman, C. P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Herrington, W., Judge, P., Leopold, P., Mafham, M., Gough, M., Cao, P., Macdonald, S., Bari, V., Berry, C., Bradshaw, S., Brudlo, W., Clarke, A., Cox, R., Fathers, S., Gaba, K., Gray, M., Hayter, E., Holliday, C., Kurien, R., Lay, M., le Conte, S., Mcmanus, J., Madgwick, Z., Morris, D., Munday, A., Pickworth, S., Ostasz, W., Poorthuis, M., Richards, S., Teixeira, L., Tochlin, S., Tully, L., Wallis, C., Willet, M., Young, A., Casana, R., Malloggi, C., Odero, A., Silani, V., Parati, G., Malchiodi, G., Malferrari, G., Strozzi, F., Tusini, N., Vecchiati, E., Coppi, G., Lauricella, A., Moratto, R., Silingardi, R., Veronesi, J., Zini, A., Ferrero, E., Ferri, M., Gaggiano, A., Labate, C., Nessi, F., Psacharopulo, D., Viazzo, A., Malacrida, G., Mazzaccaro, D., Meola, G., Modafferi, A., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M. T., Righini, P., Stegher, S., Chiarandini, S., Griselli, F., Lepidi, S., Pozzi Mucelli, F., Naccarato, M., D'Oria, M., Ziani, B., Stella, A., Dieng, M., Faggioli, G., Gargiulo, M., Palermo, S., Pini, R., Puddu, G. M., Vacirca, A., Angiletta, D., Desantis, C., Marinazzo, D., Mastrangelo, G., Regina, G., Pulli, R., Bianchi, P., Cireni, L., Coppi, E., Pizzirusso, R., Scalise, F., Sorropago, G., Tolva, V., Caso, V., Cieri, E., Derango, P., Farchioni, L., Isernia, G., Lenti, M., Parlani, G. B., Pupo, G., Pula, G., Simonte, G., Verzini, F., Carimati, F., Delodovici, M. L., Fontana, F., Piffaretti, G., Tozzi, M., Civilini, E., Poletto, G., Reimers, B., Praquin, B., Ronchey, S., Capoccia, L., Mansour, W., Sbarigia, E., Speziale, F., Sirignano, P., Toni, D., Galeotti, R., Gasbarro, V., Mascoli, F., Rocca, T., Tsolaki, E., Bernardini, G., Demarco, E., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Veroux, M., Veroux, P., Virgilio, C., Mangialardi, N., Orrico, M., Di Lazzaro, V., Montelione, N., Spinelli, F., Stilo, F., Cernetti, C., Irsara, S., Maccarrone, G., Tonello, D., Visona, A., Zalunardo, B., Chisci, E., Michelagnoli, S., Troisi, N., Masato, M., Dei Negri, M., Pacchioni, A., Sacca, S., Amatucci, G., Cannizzaro, A., Accrocca, F., Ambrogi, C., Barbazza, R., Marcucci, G., Siani, A., Bajardi, G., Savettieri, G., Argentieri, A., Corbetta, R., Quaretti, P., Thyrion, F. Z., Cappelli, A., Benevento, D., De Donato, G., Mele, M. A., Palasciano, G., Pieragalli, D., Rossi, A., Setacci, C., Setacci, F., Palombo, D., Perfumo, M. C., Martelli, E., Paolucci, A., Trimarchi, S., Grassi, V., Grimaldi, L., La Rosa, G., Mirabella, D., Scialabba, M., Sichel, L., D'Angelo, C. L., Fadda, G. F., Kasemi, H., Marino, M., Burzotta, Francesco, Codispoti, F. A., Ferrante, A., Tinelli, Giovanni, Tshomba, Yamume, Vincenzoni, Claudio, Amis, D., Anderson, D., Catterson, M., Clarke, M., Davis, M., Dixit, A., Dyker, A., Ford, G., Jackson, R., Kappadath, S., Lambert, D., Lees, T., Louw, S., Mccaslin, J., Parr, N., Robson, R., Stansby, G., Wales, L., Wealleans, V., Wilson, L., Wyatt, M., Baht, H., Balogun, I., Burger, I., Cosier, T., Cowie, L., Gunathilagan, G., Hargroves, D., Insall, R., Jones, S., Rudenko, H., Schumacher, N., Senaratne, J., Thomas, G., Thomson, A., Webb, T., Brown, E., Esisi, B., Mehrzad, A., Macsweeney, S., Mcconachie, N., Southam, A., Sunman, W., Abdul-Hamiq, A., Bryce, J., Chetter, I., Ettles, D., Lakshminarayan, R., Mitchelson, K., Rhymes, C., Robinson, G., Scott, P., Vickers, A., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, S., Gamble, E., Ghosh, J., Mccollum, C. N., Welch, M., Welsh, S., Wolowczyk, L., Donnelly, M., D'Souza, S., Egun, A. A., Gregary, B., Joseph, T., Kelly, C., Punekar, S., Rahi, M. A., Raj, S., Seriki, D., Thomson, G., Brown, J., Durairajan, R., Grunwald, I., Guyler, P., Harman, P., Jakeways, M., Khuoge, C., Kundu, A., Loganathan, T., Menon, N., Prabakaran, R. O., Sinha, D., Thompson, V., Tysoe, S., Briley, D., Darby, C., Hands, L., Howard, D., Kuker, W., Schulz, U., Teal, R., Barer, D., Brown, A., Crawford, S., Dunlop, P., Krishnamurthy, R., Majmudar, N., Mitchell, D., Myint, M. P., O'Brien, R., O'Connell, J., Sattar, N., Vetrivel, S., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Gaines, P., Humphreys, J., Jenkins, A., King, C., Kusuma, D., Lindert, R., Lonsdale, R., Nair, R., Nawaz, S., Okhuoya, F., Turner, D., Venables, G., Dorman, P., Hughes, A., Jones, D., Mendelow, D., Rodgers, H., Raudoniitis, A., Enevoldson, P., Nahser, H., O'Brien, I., Torella, F., Watling, D., White, R., Brown, P., Dutta, D., Emerson, L., Hilltout, P., Kulkarni, S., Morrison, J., Poskitt, K., Slim, F., Smith, S., Tyler, A., Waldron, J., Whyman, M., Bajoriene, M., Baker, L., Colston, A., Eliot-Jones, B., Gramizadeh, G., Lewis-Clarke, C., Mccafferty, L., Oliver, D., Palmer, D., Patil, A., Pegler, S., Ramadurai, G., Roberts, A., Sargent, T., Siddegowda, S., Singh-Ranger, R., Williams, A., Williams, L., Windebank, S., Zuromskis, T., Alwis, L., Angus, J., Asokanathan, A., Fornolles, C., Hardy, D., Hunte, S., Justin, F., Phiri, D., Mitabouana-Kibou, M., Sekaran, L., Sethuraman, S., Tate, M. L., Akyea-Mensah, J., Ball, S., Chrisopoulou, A., Keene, E., Phair, A., Rogers, S., Smyth, J. V., Bicknell, C., Chataway, J., Cheshire, N., Clifton, A., Eley, C., Gibbs, R., Hamady, M., Hazel, B., James, A., Jenkins, M., Khanom, N., Lacey, A., Mireskandari, M., O'Reilly, J., Pereira, A., Sachs, T., Wolfe, J., Davey, P., Rogers, G., Smith, G., Tervit, G., Nichol, I., Parry, A., Young, G., Ashley, S., Barwell, J., Dix, F., Nor, A. M., Parry, C., Birt, A., Davies, P., George, J., Graham, A., Jonker, L., Kelsall, N., Potts, C., Wilson, T., Crinnion, J., Cuenoud, L., Aleksic, N., Babic, S., Ilijevski, N., Radak, Sagic, D., Tanaskovic, S., Colic, M., Cvetic, V., Davidovic, L., Jovanovic, D. R., Koncar, I., Mutavdzic, P., Sladojevic, M., Tomic, I., Debus, E. S., Grzyska, U., Otto, D., Thomalla, G., Barlinn, J., Gerber, J., Haase, K., Hartmann, C., Ludwig, S., Putz, V., Reeps, C., Schmidt, C., Weiss, N., Werth, S., Winzer, S., Gemper, J., Gunther, A., Heiling, B., Jochmann, E., Karvouniari, P., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Schulze-Hartung, F., Zanow, J., Bausback, Y., Borger, F., Botsios, S., Branzan, D., Braunlich, S., Holzer, H., Lenzer, J., Piorkowski, C., Richter, N., Schuster, J., Scheinert, D., Schmidt, A., Staab, H., Ulrich, M., Werner, M., Berger, H., Biro, G., Eckstein, H. -H., Kallmayer, M., Kreiser, K., Zimmermann, A., Berekoven, B., Frerker, K., Gordon, V., Torsello, G., Arnold, S., Dienel, C., Storck, M., Biermaier, B., Gissler, H. M., Klotzsch, C., Pfeiffer, T., Schneider, R., Sohl, L., Wennrich, M., Alonso, A., Keese, M., Groden, C., Coster, A., Engelhardt, A., Ratusinski, C. -M., Berg, B., Delle, M., Formgren, J., Gillgren, P., Jarl, L., Kall, T. B., Konrad, P., Nyman, N., Skioldebrand, C., Steuer, J., Takolander, R., Malmstedt, J., Acosta, S., Bjorses, K., Brandt, K., Dias, N., Gottsater, A., Holst, J., Kristmundsson, T., Kuhme, T., Kolbel, T., Lindblad, B., Lindh, M., Malina, M., Ohrlander, T., Resch, T., Ronnle, V., Sonesson, B., Warvsten, M., Zdanowski, Z., Campbell, E., Kjellin, P., Lindgren, H., Nyberg, J., Petersen, B., Plate, G., Parsson, H., Qvarfordt, P., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Starodubtsev, V., Chernyavsky, M. A., Golovkova, M. S., Komakha, B. B., Zherdev, N. N., Belyasnik, A., Chechulov, P., Kandyba, D., Stepanishchev, I., Csobay-Novak, C., Dosa, E., Entz, L., Nemes, B., Szeberin, Z., Barzo, P., Bodosi, M., Fako, E., Fulop, B., Nemeth, T., Pazdernyik, S., Skoba, K., Voros, E., Chatzinikou, E., Giannoukas, A., Karathanos, C., Koutsias, S., Kouvelos, G., Matsagkas, M., Ralli, S., Rountas, C., Rousas, N., Spanos, K., Brountzos, E., Kakisis, J. D., Lazaris, A., Moulakakis, K. G., Stefanis, L., Tsivgoulis, G., Vasdekis, S., Antonopoulos, C. N., Bellenis, I., Maras, D., Polydorou, A., Polydorou, V., Tavernarakis, A., Ioannou, N., Terzoudi, M., Lazarides, M., Mantatzis, M., Vadikolias, K., Dzieciuchowicz, L., Gabriel, M., Krasinski, Z., Oszkinis, G., Pukacki, F., Slowinski, M., Stanisic, M. -G., Staniszewski, R., Tomczak, J., Zielinski, M., Myrcha, P., Rozanski, D., Drelichowski, S., Iwanowski, W., Koncewicz, K., Bialek, P., Biejat, Z., Czepel, W., Czlonkowska, A., Dowzenko, A., Jedrzejewska, J., Kobayashi, A., Leszczynski, J., Malek, A., Polanski, J., Proczka, R., Skorski, M., Szostek, M., Andziak, P., Dratwicki, M., Gil, R., Nowicki, M., Pniewski, J., Rzezak, J., Seweryniak, P., Dabek, P., Juszynski, M., Madycki, G., Pacewski, B., Raciborski, W., Slowinski, P., Staszkiewicz, W., Bombic, M., Chlouba, V., Fiedler, J., Hes, K., Kostal, P., Sova, J., Kriz, Z., Privara, M., Reif, M., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Vojtisek, B., Hrbac, T., Kuliha, M., Prochazka, V., Roubec, M., Skoloudik, D., Netuka, D., Steklacova, A., Benes III, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Sercl, M., Campos, W., Casella, I. B., de Luccia, N., Estenssoro, A. E. V., Presti, C., Puech-Leao, P., Neves, C. R. B., da Silva, E. S., Sitrangulo, C. J., Monteiro, J. A. T., Tinone, G., Bellini Dalio, M., Joviliano, E. E., Pontes Neto, O. M., Serra Ribeiro, M., Cras, P., Hendriks, J. M. H., Hoppenbrouwers, M., Lauwers, P., Loos, C., Yperzeele, L., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., van Herzeele, I., Vermassen, F., Astarci, P., Hammer, F., Lacroix, V., Peeters, A., Verhelst, R., Cirelli, S., Dormal, P., Grimonprez, A., Lambrecht, B., Lerut, P., Thues, E., De Koster, G., Desiron, Q., Maertens de Noordhout, A., Malmendier, D., Massoz, M., Saad, G., Bosiers, M., Callaert, J., Deloose, K., Blanco Canibano, E., Garcia Fresnillo, B., Guerra Requena, M., Morata Barrado, P. C., Muela Mendez, M., Yusta Izquierdo, A., Aparici Robles, F., Blanes Orti, P., Garcia Dominguez, L., Martinez Lopez, R., Miralles Hernandez, M., Tembl Ferrairo, J. I., Chamorro, A., Macho, J., Obach, V., Riambau, V., San Roman, L., Ahlhelm, F. J., Blackham, K., Engelter, S., Eugster, T., Gensicke, H., Gurke, L., Lyrer, P., Mariani, L., Maurer, M., Mujagic, E., Muller, M., Psychogios, M., Stierli, P., Stippich, C., Traenka, C., Wolff, T., Wagner, B., Wiegert, M. M., Clarke, S., Diepers, M., Grochenig, E., Gruber, P., Isaak, A., Kahles, T., Marti, R., Nedeltchev, K., Remonda, L., Tissira, N., Valenca Falcao, M., de Borst, G. J., Lo, R. H., Moll, F. L., Toorop, R., van der Worp, B. H., Vonken, E. J., Kappelle, J. L., Jahrome, O., Vos, F., Schuiling, W., van Overhagen, H., Keunen, R. W. M., Knippenberg, B., Wever, J. J., Lardenoije, J. W., Reijnen, M., Smeets, L., van Sterkenburg, S., Fraedrich, G., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Knoflach, M., Kiechl, S., Rantner, B., Abdulamit, T., Bergeron, P., Padovani, R., Trastour, J. -C., Cardon, J. -M., Le Gallou-Wittenberg, A., Allaire, E., Becquemin, J. -P., Cochennec-Paliwoda, F., Desgranges, P., Hosseini, H., Kobeiter, H., Marzelle, J., Almekhlafi, M. A., Bal, S., Barber, P. A., Coutts, S. B., Demchuk, A. M., Eesa, M., Gillies, M., Goyal, M., Hill, M. D., Hudon, M. E., Jambula, A., Kenney, C., Klein, G., Mcclelland, M., Mitha, A., Menon, B. K., Morrish, W. F., Peters, S., Ryckborst, K. J., Samis, G., Save, S., Smith, E. E., Stys, P., Subramaniam, S., Sutherland, G. R., Watson, T., Wong, J. H., Zimmel, L., Flis, V., Matela, J., Miksic, K., Milotic, F., Mrdja, B., Stirn, B., Tetickovic, E., Gasparini, M., Grad, A., Kompara, I., Milosevic, Z., Palmiste, V., Toomsoo, T., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Lyssenko, R., Mussagaliev, D., Beyar, R., Hoffman, A., Karram, T., Kerner, A., Nikolsky, E., Nitecki, S., Andonova, S., Bachvarov, C., Petrov, V., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Haluzan, D., Petrunic, M., Liu, B., Liu, C. -W., Bartko, D., Beno, P., Rusnak, F., Zelenak, K., Ezura, M., Inoue, T., Kimura, N., Kondo, R., Matsumoto, Y., Shimizu, H., Endo, H., Furui, E., Bakke, S., Krohg-Sorensen, K., Nome, T., Skjelland, M., Tennoe, B., Albuquerque e Castro, J., Alves, G., Bastos Goncalves, F., de Aragao Morais, J., Garcia, A. C., Valentim, H., Vasconcelos, L., Belcastro, F., Cura, F., Zaefferer, P., Abd-Allah, F., Eldessoki, M. H., Heshmat Kassem, H., Soliman Gharieb, H., Colgan, M. P., Haider, S. N., Harbison, J., Madhavan, P., Moore, D., Shanik, G., Kazan, V., Nazzal, M., Ramsey-Williams, V., Burzotta F. (ORCID:0000-0002-6569-9401), Tinelli G. (ORCID:0000-0002-2212-3226), Tshomba Y. (ORCID:0000-0001-7304-7553), Vincenzoni C., Halliday, A., Bulbulia, R., Bonati, L. H., Chester, J., Cradduck-Bamford, A., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Henning Eckstein, H., Farrell, B., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Mihaylova, B., Rahimi, K., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Molyneux, A., Shearman, C. 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B., Konrad, P., Nyman, N., Skioldebrand, C., Steuer, J., Takolander, R., Malmstedt, J., Acosta, S., Bjorses, K., Brandt, K., Dias, N., Gottsater, A., Holst, J., Kristmundsson, T., Kuhme, T., Kolbel, T., Lindblad, B., Lindh, M., Malina, M., Ohrlander, T., Resch, T., Ronnle, V., Sonesson, B., Warvsten, M., Zdanowski, Z., Campbell, E., Kjellin, P., Lindgren, H., Nyberg, J., Petersen, B., Plate, G., Parsson, H., Qvarfordt, P., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Starodubtsev, V., Chernyavsky, M. A., Golovkova, M. S., Komakha, B. B., Zherdev, N. N., Belyasnik, A., Chechulov, P., Kandyba, D., Stepanishchev, I., Csobay-Novak, C., Dosa, E., Entz, L., Nemes, B., Szeberin, Z., Barzo, P., Bodosi, M., Fako, E., Fulop, B., Nemeth, T., Pazdernyik, S., Skoba, K., Voros, E., Chatzinikou, E., Giannoukas, A., Karathanos, C., Koutsias, S., Kouvelos, G., Matsagkas, M., Ralli, S., Rountas, C., Rousas, N., Spanos, K., Brountzos, E., Kakisis, J. D., Lazaris, A., Moulakakis, K. G., Stefanis, L., Tsivgoulis, G., Vasdekis, S., Antonopoulos, C. N., Bellenis, I., Maras, D., Polydorou, A., Polydorou, V., Tavernarakis, A., Ioannou, N., Terzoudi, M., Lazarides, M., Mantatzis, M., Vadikolias, K., Dzieciuchowicz, L., Gabriel, M., Krasinski, Z., Oszkinis, G., Pukacki, F., Slowinski, M., Stanisic, M. -G., Staniszewski, R., Tomczak, J., Zielinski, M., Myrcha, P., Rozanski, D., Drelichowski, S., Iwanowski, W., Koncewicz, K., Bialek, P., Biejat, Z., Czepel, W., Czlonkowska, A., Dowzenko, A., Jedrzejewska, J., Kobayashi, A., Leszczynski, J., Malek, A., Polanski, J., Proczka, R., Skorski, M., Szostek, M., Andziak, P., Dratwicki, M., Gil, R., Nowicki, M., Pniewski, J., Rzezak, J., Seweryniak, P., Dabek, P., Juszynski, M., Madycki, G., Pacewski, B., Raciborski, W., Slowinski, P., Staszkiewicz, W., Bombic, M., Chlouba, V., Fiedler, J., Hes, K., Kostal, P., Sova, J., Kriz, Z., Privara, M., Reif, M., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Vojtisek, B., Hrbac, T., Kuliha, M., Prochazka, V., Roubec, M., Skoloudik, D., Netuka, D., Steklacova, A., Benes III, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Sercl, M., Campos, W., Casella, I. B., de Luccia, N., Estenssoro, A. E. V., Presti, C., Puech-Leao, P., Neves, C. R. B., da Silva, E. S., Sitrangulo, C. J., Monteiro, J. A. T., Tinone, G., Bellini Dalio, M., Joviliano, E. E., Pontes Neto, O. M., Serra Ribeiro, M., Cras, P., Hendriks, J. M. H., Hoppenbrouwers, M., Lauwers, P., Loos, C., Yperzeele, L., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., van Herzeele, I., Vermassen, F., Astarci, P., Hammer, F., Lacroix, V., Peeters, A., Verhelst, R., Cirelli, S., Dormal, P., Grimonprez, A., Lambrecht, B., Lerut, P., Thues, E., De Koster, G., Desiron, Q., Maertens de Noordhout, A., Malmendier, D., Massoz, M., Saad, G., Bosiers, M., Callaert, J., Deloose, K., Blanco Canibano, E., Garcia Fresnillo, B., Guerra Requena, M., Morata Barrado, P. C., Muela Mendez, M., Yusta Izquierdo, A., Aparici Robles, F., Blanes Orti, P., Garcia Dominguez, L., Martinez Lopez, R., Miralles Hernandez, M., Tembl Ferrairo, J. I., Chamorro, A., Macho, J., Obach, V., Riambau, V., San Roman, L., Ahlhelm, F. J., Blackham, K., Engelter, S., Eugster, T., Gensicke, H., Gurke, L., Lyrer, P., Mariani, L., Maurer, M., Mujagic, E., Muller, M., Psychogios, M., Stierli, P., Stippich, C., Traenka, C., Wolff, T., Wagner, B., Wiegert, M. M., Clarke, S., Diepers, M., Grochenig, E., Gruber, P., Isaak, A., Kahles, T., Marti, R., Nedeltchev, K., Remonda, L., Tissira, N., Valenca Falcao, M., de Borst, G. J., Lo, R. H., Moll, F. L., Toorop, R., van der Worp, B. H., Vonken, E. J., Kappelle, J. L., Jahrome, O., Vos, F., Schuiling, W., van Overhagen, H., Keunen, R. W. M., Knippenberg, B., Wever, J. J., Lardenoije, J. W., Reijnen, M., Smeets, L., van Sterkenburg, S., Fraedrich, G., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Knoflach, M., Kiechl, S., Rantner, B., Abdulamit, T., Bergeron, P., Padovani, R., Trastour, J. -C., Cardon, J. -M., Le Gallou-Wittenberg, A., Allaire, E., Becquemin, J. -P., Cochennec-Paliwoda, F., Desgranges, P., Hosseini, H., Kobeiter, H., Marzelle, J., Almekhlafi, M. A., Bal, S., Barber, P. A., Coutts, S. B., Demchuk, A. M., Eesa, M., Gillies, M., Goyal, M., Hill, M. D., Hudon, M. E., Jambula, A., Kenney, C., Klein, G., Mcclelland, M., Mitha, A., Menon, B. K., Morrish, W. F., Peters, S., Ryckborst, K. J., Samis, G., Save, S., Smith, E. E., Stys, P., Subramaniam, S., Sutherland, G. R., Watson, T., Wong, J. H., Zimmel, L., Flis, V., Matela, J., Miksic, K., Milotic, F., Mrdja, B., Stirn, B., Tetickovic, E., Gasparini, M., Grad, A., Kompara, I., Milosevic, Z., Palmiste, V., Toomsoo, T., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Lyssenko, R., Mussagaliev, D., Beyar, R., Hoffman, A., Karram, T., Kerner, A., Nikolsky, E., Nitecki, S., Andonova, S., Bachvarov, C., Petrov, V., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Haluzan, D., Petrunic, M., Liu, B., Liu, C. -W., Bartko, D., Beno, P., Rusnak, F., Zelenak, K., Ezura, M., Inoue, T., Kimura, N., Kondo, R., Matsumoto, Y., Shimizu, H., Endo, H., Furui, E., Bakke, S., Krohg-Sorensen, K., Nome, T., Skjelland, M., Tennoe, B., Albuquerque e Castro, J., Alves, G., Bastos Goncalves, F., de Aragao Morais, J., Garcia, A. C., Valentim, H., Vasconcelos, L., Belcastro, F., Cura, F., Zaefferer, P., Abd-Allah, F., Eldessoki, M. H., Heshmat Kassem, H., Soliman Gharieb, H., Colgan, M. P., Haider, S. N., Harbison, J., Madhavan, P., Moore, D., Shanik, G., Kazan, V., Nazzal, M., Ramsey-Williams, V., Burzotta F. (ORCID:0000-0002-6569-9401), Tinelli G. (ORCID:0000-0002-2212-3226), Tshomba Y. (ORCID:0000-0001-7304-7553), and Vincenzoni C.

Abstract

Background: Among asymptomatic patients with severe carotid artery stenosis but no recent stroke or transient cerebral ischaemia, either carotid artery stenting (CAS) or carotid endarterectomy (CEA) can restore patency and reduce long-term stroke risks. However, from recent national registry data, each option causes about 1% procedural risk of disabling stroke or death. Comparison of their long-term protective effects requires large-scale randomised evidence. Methods: ACST-2 is an international multicentre randomised trial of CAS versus CEA among asymptomatic patients with severe stenosis thought to require intervention, interpreted with all other relevant trials. Patients were eligible if they had severe unilateral or bilateral carotid artery stenosis and both doctor and patient agreed that a carotid procedure should be undertaken, but they were substantially uncertain which one to choose. Patients were randomly allocated to CAS or CEA and followed up at 1 month and then annually, for a mean 5 years. Procedural events were those within 30 days of the intervention. Intention-to-treat analyses are provided. Analyses including procedural hazards use tabular methods. Analyses and meta-analyses of non-procedural strokes use Kaplan-Meier and log-rank methods. The trial is registered with the ISRCTN registry, ISRCTN21144362. Findings: Between Jan 15, 2008, and Dec 31, 2020, 3625 patients in 130 centres were randomly allocated, 1811 to CAS and 1814 to CEA, with good compliance, good medical therapy and a mean 5 years of follow-up. Overall, 1% had disabling stroke or death procedurally (15 allocated to CAS and 18 to CEA) and 2% had non-disabling procedural stroke (48 allocated to CAS and 29 to CEA). Kaplan-Meier estimates of 5-year non-procedural stroke were 2·5% in each group for fatal or disabling stroke, and 5·3% with CAS versus 4·5% with CEA for any stroke (rate ratio [RR] 1·16, 95% CI 0·86–1·57; p=0·33). Combining RRs for any non-procedural stroke in all CAS versus CEA

Published
2021

13. Investigating the Association of Wallerian degeneration and diaschisis after ischemic stroke with BOLD cerebrovascular reactivity

Author

van Niftrik, C H B, Sebök, Martina; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7246-3421, Muscas, Giovanni; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6155-2891, Wegener, S, Luft, A R, Stippich, C, Regli, Luca; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4639-4474, Fierstra, Jorn; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6220-0727, van Niftrik, C H B, Sebök, Martina; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7246-3421, Muscas, Giovanni; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6155-2891, Wegener, S, Luft, A R, Stippich, C, Regli, Luca; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4639-4474, and Fierstra, Jorn; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6220-0727

Abstract

Introduction: Wallerian degeneration and diaschisis are considered separate remote entities following ischemic stroke. They may, however, share common neurophysiological denominators, since they are both related to disruption of fiber tracts and brain atrophy over time. Therefore, with advanced multimodal neuroimaging, we investigate Wallerian degeneration and its association with diaschisis. Methods: In order to determine different characteristics of Wallerian degeneration, we conducted examinations on seventeen patients with chronic unilateral ischemic stroke and persisting large vessel occlusion, conducting high-resolution anatomical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and blood oxygenation-level dependent cerebrovascular reactivity (BOLD-CVR) tests, as well as Diamox $^{15}$(O)-H$_{2}$O-PET hemodynamic examinations. Wallerian degeneration was determined using a cerebral peduncle asymmetry index (% difference of volume of ipsilateral and contralateral cerebral peduncle) of more than two standard deviations away from the average of age-matched, healthy subjects (Here a cerebral peduncle asymmetry index > 11%). Diaschisis was derived from BOLD-CVR to assess the presence of ipsilateral thalamus diaschisis and/or crossed cerebellar diaschisis. Results: Wallerian degeneration, found in 8 (47%) subjects, had a strong association with ipsilateral thalamic volume reduction (r $^{2}$ = 0.60) and corticospinal-tract involvement of stroke (p < 0.001). It was also associated with ipsilateral thalamic diaschisis (p = 0.021), No cerebral peduncular hemodynamic differences were found in patients with Wallerian degeneration. In particular, no CBF decrease or BOLD-CVR impairment was found. Conclusion: We show a strong association between Wallerian degeneration and ipsilateral thalamic diaschisis, indicating a structural pathophysiological relationship.

Published
2021

20. Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Author

Mannil, Manoj, Winkelhofer, Sebastian, Mannil, M ( Manoj ), Winkelhofer, S ( Sebastian ), Hainc, N, Reinhardt, J, Stippich, C, Mannil, Manoj, Winkelhofer, Sebastian, Mannil, M ( Manoj ), Winkelhofer, S ( Sebastian ), Hainc, N, Reinhardt, J, and Stippich, C

Abstract

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is an advanced imaging technique used to map certain brain functions preoperatively—the information obtained is used to assess risk and operative feasibility while helping to guide the surgical approach. fMRI has been validated for motor mapping, language lateralization, and to a lesser extent language localization (due, in part, to the evolution of our understanding of language function). This chapter aims to provide an insight into preoperative fMRI beginning with brain physiology to a discussion of recent advancements while providing tips on how to approach post-processing and image assessment.

Published
2020

28. Using BOLD cerebrovascular reactivity to discriminate glioblastoma versus radionecrosis

Author

Muscas, G, Van Niftrik, B, Piccirelli, M, Fierstra, J, Sebök, M, Stippich, C, Andtratschke, N, Brown, ML, Regli, L, and Bozinov, O

Subjects
ddc: 610, 610 Medical sciences, Medicine
Abstract

Objective: We aim to improve the differential diagnosis of post-treatment contrast-enhancing lesions. To recognize recurrent glioblastoma after treatment, we investigate if relevant CVR differences exist between newly diagnosed brain glioblastomas and radionecrosis. For this purpose, we utilized blood[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL], 70. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie (DGNC), Joint Meeting mit der Skandinavischen Gesellschaft für Neurochirurgie

Published
2019
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29. Erratum to 'Choices of Stent and Cerebral Protection in the Ongoing ACST-2 Trial: A Descriptive Study' (European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (2017) 53(5) (617–625) (S1078588417300424) (10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.12.034))

Author

de Waard, D. D., Halliday, A., de Borst, G. J., Bulbulia, R., Huibers, A., Casana, R., Bonati, L. H., Tolva, V., Fraedrich, G., Rantner, B., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Hendriks, J., Cras, P., Lauwers, P., van Scheil, P., Vermassen, F., Van Herzeele, I., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., Lerut, P., Lambrecht, B., Saad, G., Peeters, A., Bosiers, M., da Silva, E., de Luccia, N., Sitrangulo, J. C., Estenssoro, A. E. V., Presti, C., Casella, I., Monteiro, J. A. T., Campos, W., Puech-Leao, P., Petrov, V., Bachvarov, C., Hill, M., Mitha, A., Wong, J., Liu, C. -W., Bao, L., Yu, C., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Fiedler, J., Ostry, S., Sterba, L., Kostal, P., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Privara, M., Kriz, Z., Vojtisek, B., Krupa, P., Reif, M., Benes, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Prochazka, V., Kuliha, M., Otahal, D., Hrbac, T., Netuka, D., Mohapl, M., Kramier, F., Eldessoki, M., Heshmat, H., Abd-Allah, F., Palmiste, V., Margus, S., Toomsoo, T., Becquemin, J. -P., Bergeron, P., Abdulamit, T., Cardon, J. -M., Debus, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Gerloss, C., Grzyska, U., Storck, M., Lamacchia, E., Eckstein, H. H., Söllner, H., Berger, H., Kallmayer, M., Popert, H., Zimmermann, A., Guenther, A., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Zanow, J., Scheinert, D., Banning-Eichenseer, U., Bausback, Y., Branzan, D., Braünilch, S., Lenzer, J., Schidt, A., Staab, H., Ulirch, M., Barlinn, J., Haase, K., Abramyuk, A., Bodechtel, U., Gerber, J., Reeps, C., Pfeiffer, T., Torello, G., Cöster, A., Giannoukas, A., Spanos, K., Matsagkas, M., Koutias, S., Vasdekis, S., Kakisis, J., Moulakakis, K., Lazaris, A., Liapas, C., Brountzos, E., Lazarides, M., Ioannou, N., Polydorou, A., Fulop, B., Fako, E., Voros, E., Bodosi, M., Nemeth, T., Barzo, P., Pazdernyik, S., Entz, L., Szeberin, Z., Dosa, E., Nemes, B., Jaranyi, Z., Pazdernyia, S., Madhaban, P., Hoffman, A., Nikolsky, E., Beyar, R., Silingardi, R., Lauricella, A., Coppi, G., Nicoloci, E., Tusini, N., Strozzi, F., Vecchiati, E., Ferri, M., Ferrero, E., Psacharopulo, D., Gaggiano, A., Viazzo, A., Farchioni, L., Parlani, G., Caso, V., De Rangoy, P., Verzini, F., Castelli, P., Delodovici, M. L., Carrafiello, G., Ierardi, A. M., Piffaretti, G., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M. T., Malacrida, G., Tealdi, D., Steghter, S., Stella, A., Pini, R., Faggioli, G., Sacca, S., Negri, M. D., Palombo, M., Perfumo, M. C., Fadda, G. F., Kasemi, H., Cernetti, C., Tonello, D., Visonà, A., Mangialardi, N., Ronchey, S., Altavista, M. C., Michelagnoli, S., Chisci, E., Speziale, F., Capoccia, L., Veroux, P., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Pulli, R., Boggia, P., Angiletta, D., Amatucci, G., Spinetti, F., Mascoli, F., Tsolaki, E., Civilini, E., Reimers, B., Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., Gabriel, M., Odero, A., Accrocca, F., Bajardi, G., Takashi, I., Masayuki, E., Hidenori, E., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Bakke, S., Skjelland, M., Czlonkowska, A., Kobayashi, A., Proczka, R., Dowzenko, A., Czepel, W., Polanski, J., Bialek, P., Ozkinis, G., Stanisic, M., Iwanowski, W., Andziak, P., Gonçalves, F. B., Starodubtsev, V., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Radak, D., Aleksic, N., Sagic, D., Davidovic, L., Koncar, I., Tomic, I., Colic, M., Bartkoy, D., Rusnak, F., Gaspirini, M., Praczek, P., Milosevic, Z., Flis, V., Bergauer, A., Kobilica, N., Miksic, K., Matela, J., Blanco, E., Guerra, M., Riambau, V., Gillgren, P., Skioldebrand, C., Nymen, N., Berg, B., Delle, M., Formgren, J., Kally, T. B., Qvarfordt, P., Plate, G., Pärson, H., Lindgren, H., Bjorses, K., Gottsäter, A., Warvsten, M., Kristmundsson, T., Forssell, C., Malina, M., Holst, J., Kuhme, T., Sonesson, B., Lindblad, B., Kolbel, T., Acosta, S., Bonati, L., Traenka, C., Mueller, M., Lattman, T., Wasner, M., Mujagic, E., Von Hessling, A., Isaak, A., Stierli, P., Eugster, T., Mariani, L., Stippich, C., Wolff, T., Kahles, T., Toorop, R., Moll, F., Lo, R., Meershoek, A., Jahrome, A. K., Vos, A. W. F., Schuiling, W., Keunen, R., Reijnen, M., Macsweeney, S., Mcconachie, N., Southam, A., Stansby, G., Lees, T., Lambert, D., Clarke, M., Wyatt, M., Kappadath, S., Wales, L., Jackson, R., Raudonaitis, A., Macdonald, S., Dunlop, P., Brown, A., Vetrivel, S., Bajoriene, M., Gopi, R., Mccollum, C., Wolowczyk, L., Ghosh, J., Seriki, D., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, J., Welch, M., Smyth, J. V., Briley, D., Schulz, U., Perkins, J., Hands, L., Kuker, W., Darby, C., Handa, A., Sekaran, L., Poskitt, K., Morrison, J., Guyler, P., Grunwald, I., Brown, J., Jakeways, M., Tysoe, S., Hargroves, D., Gunathilagan, G., Insall, R., Senaratne, J., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Nawaz, S., Lonsdale, R., Turner, D., Gaines, P., Nair, R., Chetter, I., Robinson, G., Akomolafe, B., Hatfield, J., Saastamoinen, K., Crinnion, J., Egun, A. A., Thomas, J., Drinkwater, S., D'Souza, S., Thomson, G., Gregory, B., Babu, S., Joseph, T., Gibbs, R., Tebit, G., Mehrzad, A., Enevoldson, P., Mendalow, D., Parry, A., Tervitt, G., Clifton, A., Nazzel, M., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Bullbulia, R., Ashley, S., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Gray, W., Farrell, B., Davies, C., Rahimi, K., Gough, M., Cao, P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Mafham, M., Herrington, W., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Shearman, C., Molyneux, A., Gray, A., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Tully, L., Brudlo, W., Lay, M., Munday, A., Berry, C., Tochlin, S., Mihaylova, B., Cox, J., Kurien, R., Chester, J. Giaquinta A., de Waard, D.D., Halliday, A., de Borst, G.J., Bulbulia, R., Huibers, A., Casana, R., Bonati, L.H., Tolva, V., Fraedrich, G., Rantner, B., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Hendriks, J., Cras, P., Lauwers, P., van Scheil, P., Vermassen, F., Van Herzeele, I., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., Lerut, P., Lambrecht, B., Saad, G., Peeters, A., Bosiers, M., da Silva, E., de Luccia, N., Sitrangulo, J.C., Estenssoro, A.E.V., Presti, C., Casella, I., Monteiro, J.A.T., Campos, W., Puech-Leao, P., Petrov, V., Bachvarov, C., Hill, M., Mitha, A., Wong, J., Liu, C.-W., Bao, L., Yu, C., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Fiedler, J., Ostry, S., Sterba, L., Kostal, P., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Privara, M., Kriz, Z., Vojtisek, B., Krupa, P., Reif, M., Benes, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Prochazka, V., Kuliha, M., Otahal, D., Hrbac, T., Netuka, D., Mohapl, M., Kramier, F., Eldessoki, M., Heshmat, H., Abd-Allah, F., Palmiste, V., Margus, S., Toomsoo, T., Becquemin, J.-P., Bergeron, P., Abdulamit, T., Cardon, J.-M., Debus, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Gerloss, C., Grzyska, U., Storck, M., LaMacchia, E., Eckstein, H.H., Söllner, H., Berger, H., Kallmayer, M., Popert, H., Zimmermann, A., Guenther, A., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Zanow, J., Scheinert, D., Banning-Eichenseer, U., Bausback, Y., Branzan, D., Braünilch, S., Lenzer, J., Schidt, A., Staab, H., Ulirch, M., Barlinn, J., Haase, K., Abramyuk, A., Bodechtel, U., Gerber, J., Reeps, C., Pfeiffer, T., Torello, G., Cöster, A., Giannoukas, A., Spanos, K., Matsagkas, M., Koutias, S., Vasdekis, S., Kakisis, J., Moulakakis, K., Lazaris, A., Liapas, C., Brountzos, E., Lazarides, M., Ioannou, N., Polydorou, A., Fulop, B., Fako, E., Voros, E., Bodosi, M., Nemeth, T., Barzo, P., Pazdernyik, S., Entz, L., Szeberin, Z., Dosa, E., Nemes, B., Jaranyi, Z., Pazdernyia, S., Madhaban, P., Hoffman, A., Nikolsky, E., Beyar, R., Silingardi, R., Lauricella, A., Coppi, G., Nicoloci, E., Tusini, N., Strozzi, F., Vecchiati, E., Ferri, M., Ferrero, E., Psacharopulo, D., Gaggiano, A., Viazzo, A., Farchioni, L., Parlani, G., Caso, V., De Rangoy, P., Verzini, F., Castelli, P., DeLodovici, M.L., Carrafiello, G., Ierardi, A.M., Piffaretti, G., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M.T., Malacrida, G., Tealdi, D., Steghter, S., Stella, A., Pini, R., Faggioli, G., Sacca, S., Negri, M.D., Palombo, M., Perfumo, M.C., Fadda, G.F., Kasemi, H., Cernetti, C., Tonello, D., Visonà, A., Mangialardi, N., Ronchey, S., Altavista, M.C., Michelagnoli, S., Chisci, E., Speziale, F., Capoccia, L., Veroux, P., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Pulli, R., Boggia, P., Angiletta, D., Amatucci, G., Spinetti, F., Mascoli, F., Tsolaki, E., Civilini, E., Reimers, B., Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., Gabriel, M., Odero, A., Accrocca, F., Bajardi, G., Takashi, I., Masayuki, E., Hidenori, E., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Bakke, S., Skjelland, M., Czlonkowska, A., Kobayashi, A., Proczka, R., Dowzenko, A., Czepel, W., Polanski, J., Bialek, P., Ozkinis, G., Stanisic, M., Iwanowski, W., Andziak, P., Gonçalves, F.B., Starodubtsev, V., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Radak, D., Aleksic, N., Sagic, D., Davidovic, L., Koncar, I., Tomic, I., Colic, M., Bartkoy, D., Rusnak, F., Gaspirini, M., Praczek, P., Milosevic, Z., Flis, V., Bergauer, A., Kobilica, N., Miksic, K., Matela, J., Blanco, E., Guerra, M., Riambau, V., Gillgren, P., Skioldebrand, C., Nymen, N., Berg, B., Delle, M., Formgren, J., Kally, T.B., Qvarfordt, P., Plate, G., Pärson, H., Lindgren, H., Bjorses, K., Gottsäter, A., Warvsten, M., Kristmundsson, T., Forssell, C., Malina, M., Holst, J., Kuhme, T., Sonesson, B., Lindblad, B., Kolbel, T., Acosta, S., Bonati, L., Traenka, C., Mueller, M., Lattman, T., Wasner, M., Mujagic, E., Von Hessling, A., Isaak, A., Stierli, P., Eugster, T., Mariani, L., Stippich, C., Wolff, T., Kahles, T., Toorop, R., Moll, F., Lo, R., Meershoek, A., Jahrome, A.K., Vos, A.W.F., Schuiling, W., Keunen, R., Reijnen, M., Macsweeney, S., McConachie, N., Southam, A., Stansby, G., Lees, T., Lambert, D., Clarke, M., Wyatt, M., Kappadath, S., Wales, L., Jackson, R., Raudonaitis, A., MacDonald, S., Dunlop, P., Brown, A., Vetrivel, S., Bajoriene, M., Gopi, R., McCollum, C., Wolowczyk, L., Ghosh, J., Seriki, D., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, J., Welch, M., Smyth, J.V., Briley, D., Schulz, U., Perkins, J., Hands, L., Kuker, W., Darby, C., Handa, A., Sekaran, L., Poskitt, K., Morrison, J., Guyler, P., Grunwald, I., Brown, J., Jakeways, M., Tysoe, S., Hargroves, D., Gunathilagan, G., Insall, R., Senaratne, J., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Nawaz, S., Lonsdale, R., Turner, D., Gaines, P., Nair, R., Chetter, I., Robinson, G., Akomolafe, B., Hatfield, J., Saastamoinen, K., Crinnion, J., Egun, A.A., Thomas, J., Drinkwater, S., D'Souza, S., Thomson, G., Gregory, B., Babu, S., Joseph, T., Gibbs, R., Tebit, G., Mehrzad, A., Enevoldson, P., Mendalow, D., Parry, A., Tervitt, G., Clifton, A., Nazzel, M., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Bullbulia, R., Ashley, S., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Gray, W., Farrell, B., Davies, C., Rahimi, K., Gough, M., Cao, P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Mafham, M., Herrington, W., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Shearman, C., Molyneux, A., Gray, A., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Tully, L., Brudlo, W., Lay, M., Munday, A., Berry, C., Tochlin, S., Mihaylova, B., Cox, J., Kurien, R., and Chester, J.

Subjects
Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Settore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare
Abstract

Due to a miscommunication during the production of this article, the members of the ACST-2 Collaborative Group were not properly indexed in PubMed. This has now been corrected online. We apologize for any confusion or inconvenience that this oversight might have caused.

Published
2017

30. Erratum to “Choices of Stent and Cerebral Protection in the Ongoing ACST-2 Trial: A Descriptive Study” (European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery (2017) 53(5) (617–625) (S1078588417300424) (10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.12.034))

Author

de Waard, D. D., Halliday, A., de Borst, G. J., Bulbulia, R., Huibers, A., Casana, R., Bonati, L. H., Tolva, V., Fraedrich, G., Rantner, B., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Hendriks, J., Cras, P., Lauwers, P., van Scheil, P., Vermassen, F., Van Herzeele, I., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., Lerut, P., Lambrecht, B., SAAD, GEORGE SAFWAT YOUSSEF, Peeters, A., Bosiers, M., COSTA DA SILVA, AMELIA ELISABETE, de Luccia, N., Sitrangulo, J. C., Estenssoro, A. E. V., PRESTI, CHIARA, Casella, I., Monteiro, J. A. T., Campos, W., Puech-Leao, P., Petrov, V., Bachvarov, C., Hill, M., Mitha, A., Wong, J., Liu, C. -W., BAO, LIYING, Yu, C., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Fiedler, J., Ostry, S., Sterba, L., Kostal, P., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Privara, M., Kriz, Z., Vojtisek, B., Krupa, P., Reif, M., Benes, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Prochazka, V., Kuliha, M., Otahal, D., Hrbac, T., Netuka, D., Mohapl, M., Kramier, F., Eldessoki, M., Heshmat, H., Abd-Allah, F., Palmiste, V., Margus, S., Toomsoo, T., Becquemin, J. -P., Bergeron, P., Abdulamit, T., Cardon, J. -M., Debus, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Gerloss, C., Grzyska, U., Storck, M., LaMacchia, E., Eckstein, H. H., Söllner, H., Berger, H., Kallmayer, M., Popert, H., Zimmermann, A., Guenther, A., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Zanow, J., Scheinert, D., Banning-Eichenseer, U., Bausback, Y., Branzan, D., Braünilch, S., Lenzer, J., Schidt, A., Staab, H., Ulirch, M., Barlinn, J., Haase, K., Abramyuk, A., Bodechtel, U., Gerber, J., Reeps, C., Pfeiffer, T., Torello, G., Cöster, A., Giannoukas, A., Spanos, K., Matsagkas, M., Koutias, S., VASDEKIS, VASSILIS G.S., Kakisis, J., Moulakakis, K., Lazaris, A., Liapas, C., Brountzos, E., Lazarides, M., Ioannou, N., Polydorou, A., Fulop, B., Fako, E., Voros, E., Bodosi, M., Nemeth, T., Barzo, P., Pazdernyik, S., Entz, L., Szeberin, Z., Dosa, E., Nemes, B., Jaranyi, Z., Pazdernyia, S., Madhaban, P., Hoffman, A., Nikolsky, E., Beyar, R., Silingardi, R., Lauricella, A., COPPI, GIOACHINO, Nicoloci, E., Tusini, N., Strozzi, F., Vecchiati, E., Ferri, M., FERRERO, ELISA, Psacharopulo, D., Gaggiano, A., Viazzo, A., Farchioni, L., Parlani, G., Caso, V., De Rangoy, P., Verzini, F., CASTELLI, PAOLO, DeLodovici, M. L., Carrafiello, G., Ierardi, A. M., Piffaretti, G., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M. T., Malacrida, G., Tealdi, D., Steghter, S., Stella, A., Pini, R., Faggioli, G., SACCA', SALVATORE, Negri, M. D., Palombo, M., Perfumo, M. C., Fadda, G. F., Kasemi, H., CERNETTI, MARIA CHIARA, Tonello, D., Visonà, A., Mangialardi, N., Ronchey, S., Altavista, M. C., Michelagnoli, S., Chisci, E., Speziale, F., Capoccia, L., Veroux, P., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Pulli, R., Boggia, P., Angiletta, D., Amatucci, G., Spinetti, F., Mascoli, F., TSOLAKI, ELPINIKI, Civilini, E., Reimers, B., Setacci, C., Pogany, G., ODERO, ANDREA, Accrocca, F., Bajardi, G., Takashi, I., Masayuki, E., Hidenori, E., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Bakke, S., Skjelland, M., Czlonkowska, A., Kobayashi, A., Proczka, R., Dowzenko, A., Czepel, W., Polanski, J., Bialek, P., Ozkinis, G., Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., Gabriel, M., Stanisic, M., Iwanowski, W., Andziak, P., Gonçalves, F. B., Starodubtsev, V., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Radak, D., Aleksic, N., Sagic, D., Davidovic, L., Koncar, I., Tomic, I., ČOLIC, MINA, Bartkoy, D., Rusnak, F., Gaspirini, M., Praczek, P., Milosevic, Z., Flis, V., Bergauer, A., Kobilica, N., Miksic, K., Matela, J., Blanco, E., Guerra, M., Riambau, V., Gillgren, P., Skioldebrand, C., Nymen, N., Berg, B., DELLE VERGINI, ANNA RITA MARIA, Formgren, J., Kally, T. B., Qvarfordt, P., Plate, G., Pärson, H., Lindgren, H., Bjorses, K., Gottsäter, A., Warvsten, M., Kristmundsson, T., Forssell, C., Malina, M., Holst, J., Kuhme, T., Sonesson, B., Lindblad, B., Kolbel, T., Acosta, S., BONATI, LISA, Traenka, C., Mueller, M., Lattman, T., Wasner, M., Mujagic, E., Von Hessling, A., Isaak, A., Stierli, P., Eugster, T., Mariani, L., Stippich, C., Wolff, T., Kahles, T., Toorop, R., Moll, F., Lo, R., Meershoek, A., Jahrome, A. K., Vos, A. W. F., Schuiling, W., Keunen, R., Reijnen, M., Macsweeney, S., McConachie, N., Southam, A., Stansby, G., Lees, T., Lambert, D., Clarke, M., Wyatt, M., Kappadath, S., Wales, L., Jackson, R., Raudonaitis, A., MacDonald, S., Dunlop, P., Brown, A., Vetrivel, S., Bajoriene, M., Gopi, R., McCollum, C., Wolowczyk, L., Ghosh, J., Seriki, D., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, J., WELCH, MICHAEL, Smyth, J. V., Briley, D., Schulz, U., Perkins, J., Hands, L., Kuker, W., Darby, C., Handa, A., Sekaran, L., Poskitt, K., Morrison, J., Guyler, P., Grunwald, I., Brown, J., Jakeways, M., Tysoe, S., Hargroves, D., Gunathilagan, G., Insall, R., Senaratne, J., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Nawaz, S., Lonsdale, R., Turner, D., Gaines, P., Nair, R., Chetter, I., Robinson, G., Akomolafe, B., Hatfield, J., Saastamoinen, K., Crinnion, J., Egun, A. A., Thomas, J., Drinkwater, S., D'Souza, S., Thomson, G., Gregory, B., Babu, S., Ashley, S., Joseph, T., Gibbs, R., Tebit, G., Mehrzad, A., Enevoldson, P., Mendalow, D., Parry, A., Tervitt, G., Clifton, A., Nazzel, M., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Bullbulia, R., Bonati, L., Mihaylova, B., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Gray, W., Farrell, B., Davies, C., Rahimi, K., Gough, M., Cao, P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Mafham, M., Herrington, W., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Shearman, C., Molyneux, A., Gray, A., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Tully, L., Brudlo, W., Lay, M., MUNDAY, SARA ANN, Berry, C., Tochlin, S., Cox, J., Kurien, R., Chester, J., de Waard, D. D., Halliday, A., de Borst, G. J., Bulbulia, R., Huibers, A., Casana, R., Bonati, L. H., Tolva, V., Fraedrich, G., Rantner, B., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Hendriks, J., Cras, P., Lauwers, P., van Scheil, P., Vermassen, F., Van Herzeele, I., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., Lerut, P., Lambrecht, B., Saad, G., Peeters, A., Bosiers, M., da Silva, E., de Luccia, N., Sitrangulo, J. C., Estenssoro, A. E. V., Presti, C., Casella, I., Monteiro, J. A. T., Campos, W., Puech-Leao, P., Petrov, V., Bachvarov, C., Hill, M., Mitha, A., Wong, J., Liu, C. -W., Bao, L., Yu, C., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Fiedler, J., Ostry, S., Sterba, L., Kostal, P., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Privara, M., Kriz, Z., Vojtisek, B., Krupa, P., Reif, M., Benes, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Prochazka, V., Kuliha, M., Otahal, D., Hrbac, T., Netuka, D., Mohapl, M., Kramier, F., Eldessoki, M., Heshmat, H., Abd-Allah, F., Palmiste, V., Margus, S., Toomsoo, T., Becquemin, J. -P., Bergeron, P., Abdulamit, T., Cardon, J. -M., Debus, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Gerloss, C., Grzyska, U., Storck, M., Lamacchia, E., Eckstein, H. H., Söllner, H., Berger, H., Kallmayer, M., Popert, H., Zimmermann, A., Guenther, A., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Zanow, J., Scheinert, D., Banning-Eichenseer, U., Bausback, Y., Branzan, D., Braünilch, S., Lenzer, J., Schidt, A., Staab, H., Ulirch, M., Barlinn, J., Haase, K., Abramyuk, A., Bodechtel, U., Gerber, J., Reeps, C., Pfeiffer, T., Torello, G., Cöster, A., Giannoukas, A., Spanos, K., Matsagkas, M., Koutias, S., Vasdekis, S., Kakisis, J., Moulakakis, K., Lazaris, A., Liapas, C., Brountzos, E., Lazarides, M., Ioannou, N., Polydorou, A., Fulop, B., Fako, E., Voros, E., Bodosi, M., Nemeth, T., Barzo, P., Pazdernyik, S., Entz, L., Szeberin, Z., Dosa, E., Nemes, B., Jaranyi, Z., Pazdernyia, S., Madhaban, P., Hoffman, A., Nikolsky, E., Beyar, R., Silingardi, R., Lauricella, A., Coppi, G., Nicoloci, E., Tusini, N., Strozzi, F., Vecchiati, E., Ferri, M., Ferrero, E., Psacharopulo, D., Gaggiano, A., Viazzo, A., Farchioni, L., Parlani, G., Caso, V., De Rangoy, P., Verzini, F., Castelli, P., Delodovici, M. L., Carrafiello, G., Ierardi, A. M., Piffaretti, G., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M. T., Malacrida, G., Tealdi, D., Steghter, S., Stella, A., Pini, R., Faggioli, G., Sacca, S., Negri, M. D., Palombo, M., Perfumo, M. C., Fadda, G. F., Kasemi, H., Cernetti, C., Tonello, D., Visonà, A., Mangialardi, N., Ronchey, S., Altavista, M. C., Michelagnoli, S., Chisci, E., Speziale, F., Capoccia, L., Veroux, P., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Pulli, R., Boggia, P., Angiletta, D., Amatucci, G., Spinetti, F., Mascoli, F., Tsolaki, E., Civilini, E., Reimers, B., Setacci, C., Pogany, G., Odero, A., Accrocca, F., Bajardi, G., Takashi, I., Masayuki, E., Hidenori, E., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Bakke, S., Skjelland, M., Czlonkowska, A., Kobayashi, A., Proczka, R., Dowzenko, A., Czepel, W., Polanski, J., Bialek, P., Ozkinis, G., Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., Gabriel, M., Stanisic, M., Iwanowski, W., Andziak, P., Gonçalves, F. B., Starodubtsev, V., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Radak, D., Aleksic, N., Sagic, D., Davidovic, L., Koncar, I., Tomic, I., Colic, M., Bartkoy, D., Rusnak, F., Gaspirini, M., Praczek, P., Milosevic, Z., Flis, V., Bergauer, A., Kobilica, N., Miksic, K., Matela, J., Blanco, E., Guerra, M., Riambau, V., Gillgren, P., Skioldebrand, C., Nymen, N., Berg, B., M., Delle, Formgren, J., Kally, T. B., Qvarfordt, P., Plate, G., Pärson, H., Lindgren, H., Bjorses, K., Gottsäter, A., Warvsten, M., Kristmundsson, T., Forssell, C., Malina, M., Holst, J., Kuhme, T., Sonesson, B., Lindblad, B., Kolbel, T., Acosta, S., Bonati, L., Traenka, C., Mueller, M., Lattman, T., Wasner, M., Mujagic, E., Von Hessling, A., Isaak, A., Stierli, P., Eugster, T., Mariani, L., Stippich, C., Wolff, T., Kahles, T., Toorop, R., Moll, F., R., Lo, Meershoek, A., Jahrome, A. K., Vos, A. W. F., Schuiling, W., Keunen, R., Reijnen, M., Macsweeney, S., Mcconachie, N., Southam, A., Stansby, G., Lees, T., Lambert, D., Clarke, M., Wyatt, M., Kappadath, S., Wales, L., Jackson, R., Raudonaitis, A., Macdonald, S., Dunlop, P., Brown, A., Vetrivel, S., Bajoriene, M., Gopi, R., Mccollum, C., Wolowczyk, L., Ghosh, J., Seriki, D., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, J., Welch, M., Smyth, J. V., Briley, D., Schulz, U., Perkins, J., Hands, L., Kuker, W., Darby, C., Handa, A., Sekaran, L., Poskitt, K., Morrison, J., Guyler, P., Grunwald, I., Brown, J., Jakeways, M., Tysoe, S., Hargroves, D., Gunathilagan, G., Insall, R., Senaratne, J., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Nawaz, S., Lonsdale, R., Turner, D., Gaines, P., Nair, R., Chetter, I., Robinson, G., Akomolafe, B., Hatfield, J., Saastamoinen, K., Crinnion, J., Egun, A. A., Thomas, J., Drinkwater, S., D'Souza, S., Thomson, G., Gregory, B., Babu, S., Ashley, S., Joseph, T., Gibbs, R., Tebit, G., Mehrzad, A., Enevoldson, P., Mendalow, D., Parry, A., Tervitt, G., Clifton, A., Nazzel, M., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Bullbulia, R., Mihaylova, B., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Gray, W., Farrell, B., Davies, C., Rahimi, K., Gough, M., Cao, P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Mafham, M., Herrington, W., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Shearman, C., Molyneux, A., Gray, A., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Tully, L., Brudlo, W., Lay, M., Munday, A., Berry, C., Tochlin, S., Cox, J., Kurien, R., and Chester, J.

Subjects
Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract

Due to a miscommunication during the production of this article, the members of the ACST-2 Collaborative Group were not properly indexed in PubMed. This has now been corrected online. We apologize for any confusion or inconvenience that this oversight might have caused.

Published
2017

32. Postoperative Befunde an der Wirbelsäule

Author

Lieb, J.M., Ulmer, S., Kelm, J., Shariat, K., Stippich, C., Ahlhelm, F.J., Lieb, J.M., Ulmer, S., Kelm, J., Shariat, K., Stippich, C., and Ahlhelm, F.J.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Die postoperative Bildgebung wird klassischerweise herangezogen zur Dokumentation der korrekten Implantatlage oder um Komplikationen auszuschließen, wenn der Patient postoperativ weiterhin Beschwerden angibt. In Abhängigkeit von der Fragestellung können verschiedene Modalitäten verwendet werden - alle mit Vor- und Nachteilen. Die konventionelle Röntgenuntersuchung wird zur Dokumentation der Implantatlage, Beurteilung der Stabilität oder im Follow-up zur Frage der Instabilität oder einer Implantatfraktur verwendet, wogegen Weichteilveränderungen nicht komplett beurteilt werden können. Neben diesen Indikationen wird eine Bildgebung bei persistierenden Beschwerden (meist Schmerzen) des Patienten veranlasst. Residuelles oder rezidiviertes Bandscheibengewebe, ein Hämatom oder eine Entzündung können am besten mit der MRT beurteilt werden. Die MRT sollte unmittelbar postoperativ durchgeführt werden, um eine physiologische Granulation im Zugangsgebiet von entzündlichen Veränderungen unterscheiden zu können. Oft kann die Bildgebung allein dies nicht unterscheiden, daher ist die Bildgebung nur ein weiteres Puzzelstück. Die Computertomographie ist die Modalität der Wahl zur Beurteilung von Knochen und eine Ergänzung bei neuen Verfahren wie der bildgestützten Kypho- oder Vertebroplastie

Published
2018

33. Spinaler Infarkt

Author

Naumann, N., Shariat, K., Ulmer, S., Stippich, C., Ahlhelm, F.J., Naumann, N., Shariat, K., Ulmer, S., Stippich, C., and Ahlhelm, F.J.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Die durch einen Rückenmarkinfarkt verursachte Symptomatik kann aufgrund der komplexen Blutversorgung des Myelons zu unterschiedlichen neurologischen Ausfällen führen. Dabei steht häufig die durch eine arterielle Minderperfusion des Myelons bedingte Querschnittssymptomatik im Vordergrund. Venös induzierte Mikrozirkulationsstörungen sind anhand des neurologischen Befundes klinisch nicht immer von arteriellen Infarkten zu unterscheiden. Die moderne Bildgebung unter Einsatz der CT- (CTA) und MR-Angiographie (MRA) dient dem Ausschluss nichtvaskulärer Ursachen für die Symptomatik wie Entzündungen und Tumoren sowie der präoperativen Planung vor der Aortenchirurgie zum Nachweis der für die Myelondurchblutung entscheidenden A.Adamkiewicz. Im Gegensatz zur CT kann mittels MRT ein Infarkt im Myelon mit hoher Verlässlichkeit nachgewiesen werden

Published
2018

34. Prächirurgische funktionelle Magnetresonanztomographie

Author

Stippich, C. and Stippich, C.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Die funktionelle Magnetresonanztomographie (fMRT) ist eine neue, wichtige Modalität der neuroradiologischen Bildgebung bei Patienten mit Hirntumoren. Durch die nichtinvasive Messung, Lokalisation und Lateralisation wichtiger Hirnfunktionen wie Motorik oder Sprache werden die Auswahl einer schonenden Therapie und ein funktionserhaltendes Operieren möglich. Voraussetzungen sind die Verwendung klinisch erprobter Untersuchungsprotokolle und eine technisch-methodische Standardisierung. Sinnvoll sind die Kombination der fMRT mit anderen Modalitäten der modernen MR-Bildgebung, besonders dem "diffusion tensor imaging" (DTI) zur Darstellung wichtiger Faserverbindungen, und die Implementierung dieser multimodalen MR-Bilddaten in Neuronavigatoren oder Bestrahlungssysteme. Wegen fehlender Empfehlungen und Richtlinien medizinischer Fachgesellschaften und fehlender Zulassung wichtiger Hard- und Softwarekomponenten ist die fMRT in der klinischen Diagnostik noch nicht abschließend etabliert. Die klinische Anwendbarkeit und die Zuverlässigkeit der Methode sind aber durch zahlreiche Studien ausreichend belegt. Dieser Beitrag fasst daher den gegenwärtigen Wissensstand zusammen und gibt praktische Information zur Durchführung der prächirurgischen fMRT

Published
2018

35. Funktionelle Neuroanatomie: Sensomotorisches System

Author

Garcia, M., Stippich, C., Garcia, M., and Stippich, C.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Der sensomotorische Informationsfluss im Zentralnervensystem (ZNS) kann in 3 Schritte gegliedert werden: Wahrnehmung, Verarbeitung und Reaktion. Umweltreize werden über Rezeptoren in das ZNS geleitet. Die im somatosensiblen Kortex ankommenden Reize werden über eine komplexe Interaktion zwischen sensorischem und motorischem Kortex verarbeitet. Die motorische Reaktion auf den Umweltreiz wird dann vom Motorkortex über Pyramidenbahn, Rückenmarksbahnen und motorische Nerven an den entsprechenden Muskel weitergeleitet. Mit der funktionellen MRT (fMRT) ist es möglich, somatosensible und motorische Aktivierung in den verschiedenen beteiligten Hirngebieten zu untersuchen. Klinisch wird diese Information genutzt, um die räumliche Lagebeziehung zwischen Hirntumoren und funktionell bedeutsamen Hirngebieten zu bestimmen und so ein individuell optimiertes therapeutisches Vorgehen zu ermöglichen, mit dem Ziel einer möglichst radikalen Tumorentfernung unter Erhalt motorischer und somatosensibler Funktionen. Weiter ist es möglich, pathologische Veränderungen in der Hirnaktivierung zu erfassen. In dieser Arbeit werden die funktionellen somatosensorischen und motorischen Systeme beschrieben und ein Einblick in das Potenzial der fMRT gegeben

Published
2018

36. Entzündliche Erkrankungen der Wirbelsäule und des Myelons

Author

Ahlhelm, F.J., Lieb, J.M., Ulmer, S., Sprenger, T., Stippich, C., Kelm, J., Ahlhelm, F.J., Lieb, J.M., Ulmer, S., Sprenger, T., Stippich, C., and Kelm, J.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Entzündliche Erkrankungen der Wirbelsäule und des Myelons haben vielfältige Ursachen. Mit Ausnahme der degenerativ bedingten entzündlichen Veränderungen der Wirbelsäule selbst sind bakteriell, viral oder autoimmun vermittelte Entzündungen eher selten. Letztere sind klinisch und bildgebend auch schwer zu evaluieren, können aber wichtige Ursachen für Schmerzen und funktionelle Störungen sein. Dies gilt besonders, wenn sie unbehandelt bleiben. Bei schweren Krankheitsverläufen wie der Spondylodiszitis oder der rheumatoiden Arthritis kann es zu ernsten neurologischen Ausfällen kommen, v.a. bei fortschreitender intraspinaler Beteiligung. Entzündungen des Myelons selbst können durch konventionelle Röntgenuntersuchungen nicht und mit der Computertomographie nur selten festgestellt werden. Hier ist die Magnetresonanztomographie das bildgebende Verfahren der ersten Wahl, um Veränderungen des Myelons frühzeitig und differenziert zu beurteilen

Published
2018

37. Choices of Stent and Cerebral Protection in the Ongoing ACST-2 Trial: A Descriptive Study (vol 53, pg 617, 2017)

Author

de Waard, D. D., Halliday, A., de Borst, G. J., Bulbulia, R., Huibers, A., Casana, R., Bonati, L. H., Tolva, V., Fraedrich, G., Rantner, B., Gizewski, E., Gruber, I., Hendriks, J., Cras, P., Lauwers, P., van Scheil, P., Vermassen, F., Van Herzeele, I., Geenens, M., Hemelsoet, D., Lerut, P., Lambrecht, B., Saad, G., Peeters, A., Bosiers, M., da Silva, E., de Luccia, N., Sitrangulo, J. C., Estenssoro, A. E. V., Presti, C., Casella, I., Monteiro, J. A. T., Campos, W., Puech-Leao, P., Petrov, V., Bachvarov, C., Hill, M., Mitha, A., Wong, J., Liu, C. -W., Bao, L., Yu, C., Cvjetko, I., Vidjak, V., Fiedler, J., Ostry, S., Sterba, L., Kostal, P., Staffa, R., Vlachovsky, R., Privara, M., Kriz, Z., Vojtisek, B., Krupa, P., Reif, M., Benes, V., Buchvald, P., Endrych, L., Prochazka, V., Kuliha, M., Otahal, D., Hrbac, T., Netuka, D., Mohapl, M., Kramier, F., Eldessoki, M., Heshmat, H., Abd-Allah, F., Palmiste, V., Margus, S., Toomsoo, T., Becquemin, J. -P., Bergeron, P., Abdulamit, T., Cardon, J. -M., Debus, S., Thomalla, G., Fiehler, J., Gerloss, C., Grzyska, U., Storck, M., Lamacchia, E., Eckstein, H. H., Söllner, H., Berger, H., Kallmayer, M., Popert, H., Zimmermann, A., Guenther, A., Klingner, C., Mayer, T., Schubert, J., Zanow, J., Scheinert, D., Banning-Eichenseer, U., Bausback, Y., Branzan, D., Braünilch, S., Lenzer, J., Schidt, A., Staab, H., Ulirch, M., Barlinn, J., Haase, K., Abramyuk, A., Bodechtel, U., Gerber, J., Reeps, C., Pfeiffer, T., Torello, G., Cöster, A., Giannoukas, A., Spanos, K., Matsagkas, M., Koutias, S., Vasdekis, S., Kakisis, J., Moulakakis, K., Lazaris, A., Liapas, C., Brountzos, E., Lazarides, M., Ioannou, N., Polydorou, A., Fulop, B., Fako, E., Voros, E., Bodosi, M., Nemeth, T., Barzo, P., Pazdernyik, S., Entz, L., Szeberin, Z., Dosa, E., Nemes, B., Jaranyi, Z., Pazdernyia, S., Madhaban, P., Hoffman, A., Nikolsky, E., Beyar, R., Silingardi, R., Lauricella, A., Coppi, G., Nicoloci, E., Tusini, N., Strozzi, F., Vecchiati, E., Ferri, M., Ferrero, E., Psacharopulo, D., Gaggiano, A., Viazzo, A., Farchioni, L., Parlani, G., Caso, V., De Rangoy, P., Verzini, F., Castelli, P., Delodovici, M. L., Carrafiello, G., Ierardi, A. M., Piffaretti, G., Nano, G., Occhiuto, M. T., Malacrida, G., Tealdi, D., Steghter, S., Stella, A., Pini, R., Faggioli, G., Sacca, S., Negri, M. D., Palombo, M., Perfumo, M. C., Fadda, G. F., Kasemi, H., Cernetti, C., Tonello, D., Visonà, A., Mangialardi, N., Ronchey, S., Altavista, M. C., Michelagnoli, S., Chisci, E., Speziale, F., Capoccia, L., Veroux, P., Giaquinta, A., Patti, F., Pulli, R., Boggia, P., Angiletta, D., Amatucci, G., Spinetti, F., Mascoli, F., Tsolaki, E., Civilini, E., Reimers, B., Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., Gabriel, M., Odero, A., Accrocca, F., Bajardi, G., Takashi, I., Masayuki, E., Hidenori, E., Aidashova, B., Kospanov, N., Bakke, S., Skjelland, M., Czlonkowska, A., Kobayashi, A., Proczka, R., Dowzenko, A., Czepel, W., Polanski, J., Bialek, P., Ozkinis, G., Stanisic, M., Iwanowski, W., Andziak, P., Gonçalves, F. B., Starodubtsev, V., Ignatenko, P., Karpenko, A., Radak, D., Aleksic, N., Sagic, D., Davidovic, L., Koncar, I., Tomic, I., Colic, M., Bartkoy, D., Rusnak, F., Gaspirini, M., Praczek, P., Milosevic, Z., Flis, V., Bergauer, A., Kobilica, N., Miksic, K., Matela, J., Blanco, E., Guerra, M., Riambau, V., Gillgren, P., Skioldebrand, C., Nymen, N., Berg, B., Delle, M., Formgren, J., Kally, T. B., Qvarfordt, P., Plate, G., Pärson, H., Lindgren, H., Bjorses, K., Gottsäter, A., Warvsten, M., Kristmundsson, T., Forssell, C., Malina, M., Holst, J., Kuhme, T., Sonesson, B., Lindblad, B., Kolbel, T., Acosta, S., Bonati, L., Traenka, C., Mueller, M., Lattman, T., Wasner, M., Mujagic, E., Von Hessling, A., Isaak, A., Stierli, P., Eugster, T., Mariani, L., Stippich, C., Wolff, T., Kahles, T., Toorop, R., Moll, F., Lo, R., Meershoek, A., Jahrome, A. K., Vos, A. W. F., Schuiling, W., Keunen, R., Reijnen, M., Macsweeney, S., Mcconachie, N., Southam, A., Stansby, G., Lees, T., Lambert, D., Clarke, M., Wyatt, M., Kappadath, S., Wales, L., Jackson, R., Raudonaitis, A., Macdonald, S., Dunlop, P., Brown, A., Vetrivel, S., Bajoriene, M., Gopi, R., Mccollum, C., Wolowczyk, L., Ghosh, J., Seriki, D., Ashleigh, R., Butterfield, J., Welch, M., Smyth, J. V., Briley, D., Schulz, U., Perkins, J., Hands, L., Kuker, W., Darby, C., Handa, A., Sekaran, L., Poskitt, K., Morrison, J., Guyler, P., Grunwald, I., Brown, J., Jakeways, M., Tysoe, S., Hargroves, D., Gunathilagan, G., Insall, R., Senaratne, J., Beard, J., Cleveland, T., Nawaz, S., Lonsdale, R., Turner, D., Gaines, P., Nair, R., Chetter, I., Robinson, G., Akomolafe, B., Hatfield, J., Saastamoinen, K., Crinnion, J., Egun, A. A., Thomas, J., Drinkwater, S., D'Souza, S., Thomson, G., Gregory, B., Babu, S., Joseph, T., Gibbs, R., Tebit, G., Mehrzad, A., Enevoldson, P., Mendalow, D., Parry, A., Tervitt, G., Clifton, A., Nazzel, M., Peto, R., Pan, H., Potter, J., Bullbulia, R., Ashley, S., Flather, M., Mansfield, A., Simpson, D., Thomas, D., Gray, W., Farrell, B., Davies, C., Rahimi, K., Gough, M., Cao, P., Rothwell, P., Belli, A., Mafham, M., Herrington, W., Sandercock, P., Gray, R., Shearman, C., Molyneux, A., Gray, A., Clarke, A., Sneade, M., Tully, L., Brudlo, W., Lay, M., Munday, A., Berry, C., Tochlin, S., Mihaylova, B., Cox, J., Kurien, R., and Chester, J.

Subjects
Surgery, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Published
2017

38. Regulation of Glioma Cell Invasion by 3q26 Gene Products PIK3CA, SOX2, and OPA1

Author

Ramadoss, A., additional, Leu, S., additional, Schaefer, T., additional, Tintignac, L., additional, Tostado, C., additional, Moffa, G., additional, Bink, A., additional, Demougin, P., additional, Moes, S., additional, Stippich, C., additional, Falbo, S., additional, Neddersen, H., additional, Frank, S., additional, Lengerke, C., additional, Bucher, H., additional, Jenö, P., additional, Ritz, M., additional, Mariani, L., additional, and Boulay, J., additional

Published
2018
Full Text
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39. Status update and interim results from the asymptomatic carotid surgery trial-2 (ACST-2)

Author

Bulbulia, R, Gray, W, Naughten, A, den Hartog, A, Delmestri, A, Wallis, C, le Conte, S, Macdonald, S, Radak, D, Nessi, F, Torsello, G, Hendriks, J, Bjorses, K, Davidovic, L, Tusini, N, Gillgren, P, Casana, R, Tolva, V, Bausback, Y, Mehrzad, A, Gottsäter, A, Esisi, B, Cras, P, Hendriks, Jm, Lauwers, P, Hertoghs, M, Van Schil, P, De Jaegher, L, Peeters, P, Verbist, J, Dendooven, D, De Letter, J, Vanhooren, G, Astarci, P, Capron, I, Choghari, C, Hammer, F, Lacroix, V, Peeters, A, Verhelst, R, Bosiers, M, De Meester, K, Deloose, K, Van Buggenhout, E, Vinck, E, Geenens, M, Hemelsoet, D, Van Herzeele, I, Vermassen, F, De Koster, G, Desiron, Q, Maertens de Noordhout, A, Malmendier, D, Massoz, M, Saad, G, Cirelli, S, Dormal, P, Lerut, P, Thues, E, Coutts, S, Demchuk, A, Hill, M, Hudon, M, Klein, G, Mcclelland, M, Morrish, W, Samis, G, Sutherland, G, Watson, T, Wong, J, Liu, B, Liu, Cw, Barankova, L, Chlouba, V, Fiedler, J, Priban, V, Sterba, L, Kalabova, L, Kriz, Z, Krupa, P, Privara, M, Reif, M, Souckova, L, Staffa, R, Vlachovsky, R, Vojtisek, B, Hrbac, T, Kuliha, M, Prochazka, V, Roubec, M, Skoloudik, D, Abd Allah, F, Eldessoki, Mh, Kassem, Hh, Gharieb, Hs, Cardon, Jm, Le Gallou Wittenberg, A, Allaire, E, Becquemin, Jp, Cochennec, F, Desgranges, P, Hosseini, H, Kobeiter, H, Marzelle, J, Bergeron, P, Padovani, R, Trastour, Jc, Biermaier, B, Gissler, Hm, Klotzsch, C, Pfeiffer, T, Schneider, R, Soehl, L, Wennrih, M, Botsios, S, Branzan, D, Braunlich, S, Holzer, H, Lenzer, J, Reichenbecher, C, Piorkowski, C, Schuster, J, Scheinert, D, Schmidt, A, Ulrich, M, Werner, M, Coster, A, Engelhardt, A, Ratusinski, Cm, Berekoven, B, Frerker, K, Gordon, V, Bellenis, I, Polydorou, A, Polydorou, V, Tavernarakis, A, Ioannou, N, Terzoudi, M, Chatzinikou, E, Giannoukas, A, Hadjigeorgiou, G, Koutsias, S, Ralli, S, Rousas, N, Nemes, B, Jàrànyi, Z, Szabo, A, Varga, D, Barzo, P, Bodosi, M, Fako, E, Fulop, B, Kuncz, A, Nagy, E, Nemeth, T, Pazdernyik, S, Skoba, K, Voros, E, Haider, Sn, Harbison, J, Madhavan, P, Moore, D, Beyar, R, Hoffman, A, Karram, T, Kerner, A, Nikolsky, E, Nitecki, S, Amatucci, G, Vittorio, P, Frederico, Marinazzo, D, Regina, G, Giaquinta, A, Patti, F, Veroux, M, Veroux, P, Adobbati, L, Bertoni, G, Bianchi, P, Cireni, L, Martello, L, Arcuri, L, Casoni, F, Coppi, G, Moratto, R, Veronesi, J, Bajardi, G, Savettieri, G, Corbetta, R, Odero, A, Quaretti, P, Thyrion, Z, Cao, P, Caso, V, Derango, P, Farchioni, L, Parlani, G, Malferrari, G, Strozzi, F, Vecchiati, E, Biello, Antonella, Capoccia, Laura, Menna, Danilo, Rizzo, ANNA RITA, Sbarigia, Enrico, Speziale, Francesco, Toni, D, Giovanni, M, Meola, G, Nano, G, Occiuto, Mt, Stegher, S, Tealdi, D, Accrocca, F, Ambrogi, C, Barbazza, R, Marcucci, G, Cappelli, A, de Donato, G, Palasciano, G, Pieragalli, D, Setacci, C, Settaci, F, Labate, C, Ferrero, E, Ferri, M, Viazzo, A, Castelli, P, Delodovici, Ml, Ferrario, M, Piffaretti, G, Tomei, G, Furui, E, Inoue, T, Kondo, R, Matsumoto, Y, Shimizu, H, Aidashova, B, Kospanov, N, Lyssenko, R, Mussagaliev, D, De Borst GJ, Den Hartog AG, Lo, R, Moll, F, Toorop, R, Van Der Worp HB, Vonken, Ej, Bakke, S, Krohg Sorensen, K, Skjelland, M, Andziak, P, Drelichowski, S, Dratwicki, M, Gil, R, Iwanowski, W, Koncewicz, K, Nowicki, M, Pniewski, J, Rzezak, J, Seweryniak, P, Bialek, P, Biejat, Z, Czepel, W, Czlonkowska, A, Dowzenko, A, Jedzrejewska, J, Kobayashi, A, Leszezyuski, J, Malek, A, Polanski, J, Proczka, R, Skorski, M, Szostek, M, Aleksic, N, Babic, S, Kolar, J, Sagic, D, Tanaskovic, S, Colic, M, Jovanovic, D, Koncar, I, Bartko, D, Beno, P, Rusnak, F, Zelenak, K, Gasparini, M, Grad, A, Kompara, I, Milosevic, Z, Flis, V, Matela, J, Miksic, K, Milotic, F, Mrdja, B, Stirn, B, Tetickovic, E, Chamorro, A, Obach, V, Riambau, V, Roman, S, Blanco, E, Izquierdo, Ay, Guerra, M, Campbell, E, Lindgren, H, Nyberg, J, Plate, G, Parsson, H, Qvarfordt, P, Acosta, S, Brandt, K, Dias, N, Gottsater, A, Holst, J, Kristmundsson, T, Kuhme, T, Kolbel, T, Lindblad, B, Lindh, M, Malina, M, Ohrlander, T, Resch, T, Rönnle, V, Sonesson, B, Warvsten, M, Zdanowski, Z, Bengt, B, Delle, M, Formgren, J, Jarl, L, Kall, Tb, Konrad, P, Nyman, N, Skioldebrand, C, Steuer, J, Takolander, R, Ahlhelm, Fj, Bonati, L, Engelter, Ss, Eugster, T, Gensicke, H, Lyrer, P, Mariani, L, Stierli, P, Stippich, C, Wolff, T, Brown, E, Butler, N, Day, Dj, Hayes, P, Higgins, N, Jumilla, E, Martin, P, Mitchell, J, Varty, K, Birt, A, Davies, P, George, J, Graham, A, Jonker, L, Joseph, T, Kelsall, N, Potts, C, Wilson, T, Davey, P, Hayman, R, Tervitt, G, Abdul Hamiq, A, Bryce, J, Chetter, I, Ettles, D, Lakshminarayan, R, Mitchelsonm, K, Rhymes, C, Robinson, G, Scott, P, Vickers, A, Baht, H, Balogun, I, Burger, I, Cowie, L, Gunathilagan, G, Hargroves, D, Insall, R, Jones, S, Rudenko, H, Senaratne, J, Thomas, G, Thomson, A, Enevoldson, P, Nahser, H, O'Brian, I, Torella, F, Watling, D, White, R, Clifton, A, Eley, C, Khanom, N, O'Reilly, J, Pereira, A, Bicknell, C, Cheshire, N, Gibbs, R, Hamady, M, James, A, Jenkins, M, Lacey, A, Mireskandari, M, Sachs, T, Wolfe, J, Hardy, D, Justin, F, Phiri, L, Sekaran, L, Sethuraman, S, Tate, L, Akyea Mensah, J, Chrisopoulou, A, Smyth, Jv, Nichol, I, Parry, A, Young, G, Clarke, M, Davis, M, Dixit, A, Dyker, A, Ford, G, Jackson, R, Kappadath, S, Lambert, D, Lees, T, Louw, S, Parr, N, Stansby, G, Wales, L, Wealleans, V, Wilson, L, Wyatt, M, Dorman, P, Hughes, A, Jones, D, Mendelow, Ad, Rodgers, H, Macsweeney, S, Mcconachie, N, Southam, A, Sunman, W, Briley, D, Darby, C, Handa, A, Hands, L, Kuker, W, Michael, K, Perkins, J, Schulz, U, Smith, D, Teal, R, Donnelly, M, D'Souza, S, Asehosem Egun, A, Gregory, B, Kelly, C, Punekar, S, Raj, S, Seriki, D, Thomson, G, Beard, J, Cleveland, T, Humphreys, J, Jenkins, A, King, C, Lonsdale, R, Nair, R, Nawaz, S, Okhuoya, F, Turner, D, Venables, G, Brown, J, Durairajan, R, Guyler, P, Harman, P, Jakeways, M, Khuoge, C, Kundu, A, Loganathan, T, Sinha, D, Thompson, V, Tysoe, S, Barer, Brown, A, Crawford, S, Dunlop, P, Majmudar, Mitchell, D, O'Brien, O'Connell, Scott, Vetrivel, S, Ashleigh, R, Butterfield, S, Gamble, G, Ghosh, J, Mccollum, C, Welch, M, Welsh, S, Kazan, V, Nazzal, M, Ramsey Williams, V, Halliday, A, Davies, C, Peto, R, Gray, A, Mihaylova, B, Potter, J, Flather, M, Mansfield, A, Farrell, B, Rahimi, K, Simpson, D, Thomas, D, Gough, M, Rothwell, P, Giles, M, Leopold, P, Belli, A, Sandercock, P, Gray, R, Shearman, C, Molyneux, A, Hayter, E, Lay, M, Munday, A, Young, A, Delmestri, A., Halliday, A, Bulbulia, R, Gray, W, Naughten, A, den Hartog, A, Delmestri, A, Wallis, C, le Conte, S, Macdonald, S, Tolva, V, Cras, Patrick, Hendriks, Jeroen, Lauwers, Patrick, van Schil, Paul, ACST-2 Collaborative Group, UCL - SSS/IONS/NEUR - Clinical Neuroscience, UCL - SSS/IREC/CARD - Pôle de recherche cardiovasculaire, UCL - SSS/IREC/IMAG - Pôle d'imagerie médicale, UCL - (SLuc) Service de chirurgie cardiovasculaire et thoracique, UCL - (SLuc) Service de radiologie, and UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie

Subjects
Male, Time Factors, Carotid artery stenosis, Carotid artery stenting, Carotid endarterectomy, Randomized controlled trial, Stroke, medicine.medical_treatment, Myocardial Infarction, Severity of Illness Index, law.invention, law, Risk Factors, MED/22 - CHIRURGIA VASCOLARE, Carotid Stenosis, Endarterectomy, Endarterectomy, Carotid, Middle Aged, Treatment Outcome, Female, Stents, medicine.symptom, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Aged, Angioplasty, Asymptomatic Diseases, Cardiovascular Agents, Humans, Patient Selection, Risk Assessment, Asymptomatic, medicine, Carotid, business.industry, Vascular surgery, medicine.disease, Surgery, Cardiovascular agent, Human medicine, business
Abstract

Objectives: ACST-2 is currently the largest trial ever conducted to compare carotid artery stenting (CAS) with carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in patients with severe asymptomatic carotid stenosis requiring revascularization. Methods: Patients are entered into ACST-2 when revascularization is felt to be clearly indicated, when CEA and CAS are both possible, but where there is substantial uncertainty as to which is most appropriate. Trial surgeons and interventionalists are expected to use their usual techniques and CE-approved devices. We report baseline characteristics and blinded combined interim results for 30-day mortality and major morbidity for 986 patients in the ongoing trial up to September 2012. Results: A total of 986 patients (687 men, 299 women), mean age 68.7 years (SD ± 8.1) were randomized equally to CEA or CAS. Most (96%) had ipsilateral stenosis of 70-99% (median 80%) with contralateral stenoses of 50-99% in 30% and contralateral occlusion in 8%. Patients were on appropriate medical treatment. For 691 patients undergoing intervention with at least 1-month follow-up and Rankin scoring at 6 months for any stroke, the overall serious cardiovascular event rate of periprocedural (within 30 days) disabling stroke, fatal myocardial infarction, and death at 30 days was 1.0%. Conclusions: Early ACST-2 results suggest contemporary carotid intervention for asymptomatic stenosis has a low risk of serious morbidity and mortality, on par with other recent trials. The trial continues to recruit, to monitor periprocedural events and all types of stroke, aiming to randomize up to 5,000 patients to determine any differential outcomes between interventions. Clinical trial: ISRCTN21144362. © 2013 European Society for Vascular Surgery. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Published
2016

40. PKC?± is genetically linked to memory capacity in healthy subjects and to risk for posttraumatic stress disorder in genocide survivors

Author

de Quervain, D. J.- F., Kolassa, I.-T., Ackermann, S., Aerni, A., Boesiger, P., Demougin, P., Elbert, T., Ertl, V., Gschwind, L., Hadziselimovic, N., Hanser, E., Heck, A., Hieber, P., Huynh, K.-D., Klarhofer, M., Luechinger, R., Rasch, B., Scheffler, K., Spalek, K., Stippich, C., Vogler, C., Vukojevic, V., Stetak, A., and Papassotiropoulos, A.

Published
2012
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41. Erratum to “Choices of Stent and Cerebral Protection in the Ongoing ACST-2 Trial: A Descriptive Study” [Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 53 (2017) 617–625]

Author

de Waard, D.D., primary, Halliday, A., additional, de Borst, G.J., additional, Bulbulia, R., additional, Huibers, A., additional, Casana, R., additional, Bonati, L.H., additional, Tolva, V., additional, Fraedrich, G., additional, Rantner, B., additional, Gizewski, E., additional, Gruber, I., additional, Hendriks, J., additional, Cras, P., additional, Lauwers, P., additional, van Scheil, P., additional, Vermassen, F., additional, Van Herzeele, I., additional, Geenens, M., additional, Hemelsoet, D., additional, Lerut, P., additional, Lambrecht, B., additional, Saad, G., additional, Peeters, A., additional, Bosiers, M., additional, da Silva, E., additional, de Luccia, N., additional, Sitrangulo, J.C., additional, Estenssoro, A.E.V., additional, Presti, C., additional, Casella, I., additional, Monteiro, J.A.T., additional, Campos, W., additional, Puech-Leao, P., additional, Petrov, V., additional, Bachvarov, C., additional, Hill, M., additional, Mitha, A., additional, Wong, J., additional, Liu, C.-W., additional, Bao, L., additional, Yu, C., additional, Cvjetko, I., additional, Vidjak, V., additional, Fiedler, J., additional, Ostry, S., additional, Sterba, L., additional, Kostal, P., additional, Staffa, R., additional, Vlachovsky, R., additional, Privara, M., additional, Kriz, Z., additional, Vojtisek, B., additional, Krupa, P., additional, Reif, M., additional, Benes, V., additional, Buchvald, P., additional, Endrych, L., additional, Prochazka, V., additional, Kuliha, M., additional, Otahal, D., additional, Hrbac, T., additional, Netuka, D., additional, Mohapl, M., additional, Kramier, F., additional, Eldessoki, M., additional, Heshmat, H., additional, Abd-Allah, F., additional, Palmiste, V., additional, Margus, S., additional, Toomsoo, T., additional, Becquemin, J.-P., additional, Bergeron, P., additional, Abdulamit, T., additional, Cardon, J.-M., additional, Debus, S., additional, Thomalla, G., additional, Fiehler, J., additional, Gerloss, C., additional, Grzyska, U., additional, Storck, M., additional, LaMacchia, E., additional, Eckstein, H.H., additional, Söllner, H., additional, Berger, H., additional, Kallmayer, M., additional, Popert, H., additional, Zimmermann, A., additional, Guenther, A., additional, Klingner, C., additional, Mayer, T., additional, Schubert, J., additional, Zanow, J., additional, Scheinert, D., additional, Banning-Eichenseer, U., additional, Bausback, Y., additional, Branzan, D., additional, Braünilch, S., additional, Lenzer, J., additional, Schidt, A., additional, Staab, H., additional, Ulirch, M., additional, Barlinn, J., additional, Haase, K., additional, Abramyuk, A., additional, Bodechtel, U., additional, Gerber, J., additional, Reeps, C., additional, Pfeiffer, T., additional, Torello, G., additional, Cöster, A., additional, Giannoukas, A., additional, Spanos, K., additional, Matsagkas, M., additional, Koutias, S., additional, Vasdekis, S., additional, Kakisis, J., additional, Moulakakis, K., additional, Lazaris, A., additional, Liapas, C., additional, Brountzos, E., additional, Lazarides, M., additional, Ioannou, N., additional, Polydorou, A., additional, Fulop, B., additional, Fako, E., additional, Voros, E., additional, Bodosi, M., additional, Nemeth, T., additional, Barzo, P., additional, Pazdernyik, S., additional, Entz, L., additional, Szeberin, Z., additional, Dosa, E., additional, Nemes, B., additional, Jaranyi, Z., additional, Pazdernyia, S., additional, Madhaban, P., additional, Hoffman, A., additional, Nikolsky, E., additional, Beyar, R., additional, Silingardi, R., additional, Lauricella, A., additional, Coppi, G., additional, Nicoloci, E., additional, Tusini, N., additional, Strozzi, F., additional, Vecchiati, E., additional, Ferri, M., additional, Ferrero, E., additional, Psacharopulo, D., additional, Gaggiano, A., additional, Viazzo, A., additional, Farchioni, L., additional, Parlani, G., additional, Caso, V., additional, De Rangoy, P., additional, Verzini, F., additional, Castelli, P., additional, DeLodovici, M.L., additional, Carrafiello, G., additional, Ierardi, A.M., additional, Piffaretti, G., additional, Nano, G., additional, Occhiuto, M.T., additional, Malacrida, G., additional, Tealdi, D., additional, Steghter, S., additional, Stella, A., additional, Pini, R., additional, Faggioli, G., additional, Sacca, S., additional, Negri, M.D., additional, Palombo, M., additional, Perfumo, M.C., additional, Fadda, G.F., additional, Kasemi, H., additional, Cernetti, C., additional, Tonello, D., additional, Visonà, A., additional, Mangialardi, N., additional, Ronchey, S., additional, Altavista, M.C., additional, Michelagnoli, S., additional, Chisci, E., additional, Speziale, F., additional, Capoccia, L., additional, Veroux, P., additional, Giaquinta, A., additional, Patti, F., additional, Pulli, R., additional, Boggia, P., additional, Angiletta, D., additional, Amatucci, G., additional, Spinetti, F., additional, Mascoli, F., additional, Tsolaki, E., additional, Civilini, E., additional, Reimers, B., additional, Setacci, C., additional, Pogany, G., additional, Odero, A., additional, Accrocca, F., additional, Bajardi, G., additional, Takashi, I., additional, Masayuki, E., additional, Hidenori, E., additional, Aidashova, B., additional, Kospanov, N., additional, Bakke, S., additional, Skjelland, M., additional, Czlonkowska, A., additional, Kobayashi, A., additional, Proczka, R., additional, Dowzenko, A., additional, Czepel, W., additional, Polanski, J., additional, Bialek, P., additional, Ozkinis, G., additional, Snoch-Ziólkiewicz, M., additional, Gabriel, M., additional, Stanisic, M., additional, Iwanowski, W., additional, Andziak, P., additional, Gonçalves, F.B., additional, Starodubtsev, V., additional, Ignatenko, P., additional, Karpenko, A., additional, Radak, D., additional, Aleksic, N., additional, Sagic, D., additional, Davidovic, L., additional, Koncar, I., additional, Tomic, I., additional, Colic, M., additional, Bartkoy, D., additional, Rusnak, F., additional, Gaspirini, M., additional, Praczek, P., additional, Milosevic, Z., additional, Flis, V., additional, Bergauer, A., additional, Kobilica, N., additional, Miksic, K., additional, Matela, J., additional, Blanco, E., additional, Guerra, M., additional, Riambau, V., additional, Gillgren, P., additional, Skioldebrand, C., additional, Nymen, N., additional, Berg, B., additional, Delle, M., additional, Formgren, J., additional, Kally, T.B., additional, Qvarfordt, P., additional, Plate, G., additional, Pärson, H., additional, Lindgren, H., additional, Bjorses, K., additional, Gottsäter, A., additional, Warvsten, M., additional, Kristmundsson, T., additional, Forssell, C., additional, Malina, M., additional, Holst, J., additional, Kuhme, T., additional, Sonesson, B., additional, Lindblad, B., additional, Kolbel, T., additional, Acosta, S., additional, Bonati, L., additional, Traenka, C., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Lattman, T., additional, Wasner, M., additional, Mujagic, E., additional, Von Hessling, A., additional, Isaak, A., additional, Stierli, P., additional, Eugster, T., additional, Mariani, L., additional, Stippich, C., additional, Wolff, T., additional, Kahles, T., additional, Toorop, R., additional, Moll, F., additional, Lo, R., additional, Meershoek, A., additional, Jahrome, A.K., additional, Vos, A.W.F., additional, Schuiling, W., additional, Keunen, R., additional, Reijnen, M., additional, Macsweeney, S., additional, McConachie, N., additional, Southam, A., additional, Stansby, G., additional, Lees, T., additional, Lambert, D., additional, Clarke, M., additional, Wyatt, M., additional, Kappadath, S., additional, Wales, L., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Raudonaitis, A., additional, MacDonald, S., additional, Dunlop, P., additional, Brown, A., additional, Vetrivel, S., additional, Bajoriene, M., additional, Gopi, R., additional, McCollum, C., additional, Wolowczyk, L., additional, Ghosh, J., additional, Seriki, D., additional, Ashleigh, R., additional, Butterfield, J., additional, Welch, M., additional, Smyth, J.V., additional, Briley, D., additional, Schulz, U., additional, Perkins, J., additional, Hands, L., additional, Kuker, W., additional, Darby, C., additional, Handa, A., additional, Sekaran, L., additional, Poskitt, K., additional, Morrison, J., additional, Guyler, P., additional, Grunwald, I., additional, Brown, J., additional, Jakeways, M., additional, Tysoe, S., additional, Hargroves, D., additional, Gunathilagan, G., additional, Insall, R., additional, Senaratne, J., additional, Beard, J., additional, Cleveland, T., additional, Nawaz, S., additional, Lonsdale, R., additional, Turner, D., additional, Gaines, P., additional, Nair, R., additional, Chetter, I., additional, Robinson, G., additional, Akomolafe, B., additional, Hatfield, J., additional, Saastamoinen, K., additional, Crinnion, J., additional, Egun, A.A., additional, Thomas, J., additional, Drinkwater, S., additional, D'Souza, S., additional, Thomson, G., additional, Gregory, B., additional, Babu, S., additional, Ashley, S., additional, Joseph, T., additional, Gibbs, R., additional, Tebit, G., additional, Mehrzad, A., additional, Enevoldson, P., additional, Mendalow, D., additional, Parry, A., additional, Tervitt, G., additional, Clifton, A., additional, Nazzel, M., additional, Peto, R., additional, Pan, H., additional, Potter, J., additional, Bullbulia, R., additional, Mihaylova, B., additional, Flather, M., additional, Mansfield, A., additional, Simpson, D., additional, Thomas, D., additional, Gray, W., additional, Farrell, B., additional, Davies, C., additional, Rahimi, K., additional, Gough, M., additional, Cao, P., additional, Rothwell, P., additional, Belli, A., additional, Mafham, M., additional, Herrington, W., additional, Sandercock, P., additional, Gray, R., additional, Shearman, C., additional, Molyneux, A., additional, Gray, A., additional, Clarke, A., additional, Sneade, M., additional, Tully, L., additional, Brudlo, W., additional, Lay, M., additional, Munday, A., additional, Berry, C., additional, Tochlin, S., additional, Cox, J., additional, Kurien, R., additional, and Chester, J., additional

Published
2017
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43. Choices of Stent and Cerebral Protection in the Ongoing ACST-2 Trial: A Descriptive Study

Author

de Waard, D.D., primary, Halliday, A., additional, de Borst, G.J., additional, Bulbulia, R., additional, Huibers, A., additional, Casana, R., additional, Bonati, L.H., additional, Tolva, V., additional, Fraedrich, G., additional, Rantner, B., additional, Gizewski, E., additional, Gruber, I., additional, Hendriks, J., additional, Cras, P., additional, Lauwers, P., additional, van Scheil, P., additional, Vermassen, F., additional, Van Herzeele, I., additional, Geenens, M., additional, Hemelsoet, D., additional, Lerut, P., additional, Lambrecht, B., additional, Saad, G., additional, Peeters, A., additional, Bosiers, M., additional, da Silva, E., additional, de Luccia, N., additional, Sitrangulo, J.C., additional, Estenssoro, A.E.V., additional, Presti, C., additional, Casella, I., additional, Monteiro, J.A.T., additional, Campos, W., additional, Puech-Leao, P., additional, Petrov, V., additional, Bachvarov, C., additional, Hill, M., additional, Mitha, A., additional, Wong, J., additional, Liu, C.-W., additional, Bao, L., additional, Yu, C., additional, Cvjetko, I., additional, Vidjak, V., additional, Fiedler, J., additional, Ostry, S., additional, Sterba, L., additional, Kostal, P., additional, Staffa, R., additional, Vlachovsky, R., additional, Privara, M., additional, Kriz, Z., additional, Vojtisek, B., additional, Krupa, P., additional, Reif, M., additional, Benes, V., additional, Buchvald, P., additional, Endrych, L., additional, Prochazka, V., additional, Kuliha, M., additional, Otahal, D., additional, Hrbac, T., additional, Netuka, D., additional, Mohapl, M., additional, Kramier, F., additional, Eldessoki, M., additional, Heshmat, H., additional, Abd-Allah, F., additional, Palmiste, V., additional, Margus, S., additional, Toomsoo, T., additional, Becquemin, J.-P., additional, Bergeron, P., additional, Abdulamit, T., additional, Cardon, J.-M., additional, Debus, S., additional, Thomalla, G., additional, Fiehler, J., additional, Gerloss, C., additional, Grzyska, U., additional, Storck, M., additional, LaMacchia, E., additional, Eckstein, H.H., additional, Söllner, H., additional, Berger, H., additional, Kallmayer, M., additional, Popert, H., additional, Zimmermann, A., additional, Guenther, A., additional, Klingner, C., additional, Mayer, T., additional, Schubert, J., additional, Zanow, J., additional, Scheinert, D., additional, Banning-Eichenseer, U., additional, Bausback, Y., additional, Branzan, D., additional, Braünilch, S., additional, Lenzer, J., additional, Schidt, A., additional, Staab, H., additional, Ulirch, M., additional, Barlinn, J., additional, Haase, K., additional, Abramyuk, A., additional, Bodechtel, U., additional, Gerber, J., additional, Reeps, C., additional, Pfeiffer, T., additional, Torello, G., additional, Cöster, A., additional, Giannoukas, A., additional, Spanos, K., additional, Matsagkas, M., additional, Koutias, S., additional, Vasdekis, S., additional, Kakisis, J., additional, Moulakakis, K., additional, Lazaris, A., additional, Liapas, C., additional, Brountzos, E., additional, Lazarides, M., additional, Ioannou, N., additional, Polydorou, A., additional, Fulop, B., additional, Fako, E., additional, Voros, E., additional, Bodosi, M., additional, Nemeth, T., additional, Barzo, P., additional, Pazdernyik, S., additional, Entz, L., additional, Szeberin, Z., additional, Dosa, E., additional, Nemes, B., additional, Jaranyi, Z., additional, Pazdernyia, S., additional, Madhaban, P., additional, Hoffman, A., additional, Nikolsky, E., additional, Beyar, R., additional, Silingardi, R., additional, Lauricella, A., additional, Coppi, G., additional, Nicoloci, E., additional, Tusini, N., additional, Strozzi, F., additional, Vecchiati, E., additional, Ferri, M., additional, Ferrero, E., additional, Psacharopulo, D., additional, Gaggiano, A., additional, Viazzo, A., additional, Farchioni, L., additional, Parlani, G., additional, Caso, V., additional, De Rangoy, P., additional, Verzini, F., additional, Castelli, P., additional, DeLodovici, M.L., additional, Carrafiello, G., additional, Ierardi, A.M., additional, Piffaretti, G., additional, Nano, G., additional, Occhiuto, M.T., additional, Malacrida, G., additional, Tealdi, D., additional, Steghter, S., additional, Stella, A., additional, Pini, R., additional, Faggioli, G., additional, Sacca, S., additional, Negri, M.D., additional, Palombo, M., additional, Perfumo, M.C., additional, Fadda, G.F., additional, Kasemi, H., additional, Cernetti, C., additional, Tonello, D., additional, Visonà, A., additional, Mangialardi, N., additional, Ronchey, S., additional, Altavista, M.C., additional, Michelagnoli, S., additional, Chisci, E., additional, Speziale, F., additional, Capoccia, L., additional, Veroux, P., additional, Giaquinta, A., additional, Patti, F., additional, Pulli, R., additional, Boggia, P., additional, Angiletta, D., additional, Amatucci, G., additional, Spinetti, F., additional, Mascoli, F., additional, Tsolaki, E., additional, 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additional, Rusnak, F., additional, Gaspirini, M., additional, Praczek, P., additional, Milosevic, Z., additional, Flis, V., additional, Bergauer, A., additional, Kobilica, N., additional, Miksic, K., additional, Matela, J., additional, Blanco, E., additional, Guerra, M., additional, Riambau, V., additional, Gillgren, P., additional, Skioldebrand, C., additional, Nymen, N., additional, Berg, B., additional, Delle, M., additional, Formgren, J., additional, Kally, T.B., additional, Qvarfordt, P., additional, Plate, G., additional, Pärson, H., additional, Lindgren, H., additional, Bjorses, K., additional, Gottsäter, A., additional, Warvsten, M., additional, Kristmundsson, T., additional, Forssell, C., additional, Malina, M., additional, Holst, J., additional, Kuhme, T., additional, Sonesson, B., additional, Lindblad, B., additional, Kolbel, T., additional, Acosta, S., additional, Bonati, L., additional, Traenka, C., additional, Mueller, M., additional, Lattman, T., additional, Wasner, M., additional, Mujagic, E., additional, Von Hessling, A., additional, Isaak, A., additional, Stierli, P., additional, Eugster, T., additional, Mariani, L., additional, Stippich, C., additional, Wolff, T., additional, Kahles, T., additional, Toorop, R., additional, Moll, F., additional, Lo, R., additional, Meershoek, A., additional, Jahrome, A.K., additional, Vos, A.W.F., additional, Schuiling, W., additional, Keunen, R., additional, Reijnen, M., additional, Macsweeney, S., additional, McConachie, N., additional, Southam, A., additional, Stansby, G., additional, Lees, T., additional, Lambert, D., additional, Clarke, M., additional, Wyatt, M., additional, Kappadath, S., additional, Wales, L., additional, Jackson, R., additional, Raudonaitis, A., additional, MacDonald, S., additional, Dunlop, P., additional, Brown, A., additional, Vetrivel, S., additional, Bajoriene, M., additional, Gopi, R., additional, McCollum, C., additional, Wolowczyk, L., additional, Ghosh, J., additional, Seriki, D., additional, Ashleigh, R., additional, Butterfield, J., additional, Welch, M., additional, Smyth, J.V., additional, Briley, D., additional, Schulz, U., additional, Perkins, J., additional, Hands, L., additional, Kuker, W., additional, Darby, C., additional, Handa, A., additional, Sekaran, L., additional, Poskitt, K., additional, Morrison, J., additional, Guyler, P., additional, Grunwald, I., additional, Brown, J., additional, Jakeways, M., additional, Tysoe, S., additional, Hargroves, D., additional, Gunathilagan, G., additional, Insall, R., additional, Senaratne, J., additional, Beard, J., additional, Cleveland, T., additional, Nawaz, S., additional, Lonsdale, R., additional, Turner, D., additional, Gaines, P., additional, Nair, R., additional, Chetter, I., additional, Robinson, G., additional, Akomolafe, B., additional, Hatfield, J., additional, Saastamoinen, K., additional, Crinnion, J., additional, Egun, A.A., additional, Thomas, J., additional, Drinkwater, S., additional, D'Souza, S., additional, Thomson, G., additional, Gregory, B., additional, Babu, S., additional, Ashley, S., additional, Joseph, T., additional, Gibbs, R., additional, Tebit, G., additional, Mehrzad, A., additional, Enevoldson, P., additional, Mendalow, D., additional, Parry, A., additional, Tervitt, G., additional, Clifton, A., additional, Nazzel, M., additional, Peto, R., additional, Pan, H., additional, Potter, J., additional, Bullbulia, R., additional, Mihaylova, B., additional, Flather, M., additional, Mansfield, A., additional, Simpson, D., additional, Thomas, D., additional, Gray, W., additional, Farrell, B., additional, Davies, C., additional, Rahimi, K., additional, Gough, M., additional, Cao, P., additional, Rothwell, P., additional, Belli, A., additional, Mafham, M., additional, Herrington, W., additional, Sandercock, P., additional, Gray, R., additional, Shearman, C., additional, Molyneux, A., additional, Gray, A., additional, Clarke, A., additional, Sneade, M., additional, Tully, L., additional, Brudlo, W., additional, Lay, M., additional, Munday, A., additional, Berry, C., additional, Tochlin, S., additional, Cox, J., additional, Kurien, R., additional, and Chester, J., additional

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2017
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