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1. Dynamic response of herbaceous vegetation to gap opening in a Central European beech stand

Author

Kelemen, Kristóf, Mihók, Barbara, Gálhidy, László, and Standovár, Tibor

Subjects
Forestry, SD1-669.5
Abstract

Herbaceous ground vegetation in artificially-created gaps was studied in a managed beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) forest over a period of eight years in Northern Hungary, Central Europe. These gaps were being used as an alternative to the regular shelterwood system to create uneven-aged stands. The effects of gap size (15 and 40 m diameter) and canopy openness on herbaceous species colonization and persistence were assessed in a systematic grid of 5 5 m. Overall, herbaceous cover was low before gap creation, increased soon afterwards, and continued to rise over time. The number of herb species increased in the gaps and, to a lesser extent, in adjacent areas under the remaining tree canopy. Colonization of gaps was rapid and there was substantial turnover of species i.e. various species disappeared from the gaps over time whilst others colonized. Species with both long-term persistent seed banks and long distance dispersal abilities were the most successful types colonizing gaps. Six species occurred preferentially in large gaps, while only one species was found to prefer small gaps. Species present before gap creation survived in both gap sizes. Smaller gaps with a diameter of half the height of canopy trees also tended to remain free of common weed species, whereas large cover of Rubus fruticosus L. and Calamagrostis epigejos (L.) Roth could hamper natural regeneration in larger gaps. For the successful regeneration of beech we recommend the use of small gaps complemented by few large gaps.

Published
2012
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3. Divergent roles of herbivory in eutrophying forests

Author

Segar, Josiane, Pereira, Henrique M., Baeten, Lander, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, De Frenne, Pieter, Fernández, Néstor, Gilliam, Frank S., Lenoir, Jonathan, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Verheyen, Kris, Waller, Donald, Teleki, Balázs, Brunet, Jörg, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dirnböck, Thomas, Hédl, Radim, Heinken, Thilo, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Macek, Martin, Máliš, František, Naaf, Tobias, Orczewska, Anna, Reczynska, Kamila, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Šebesta, Jan, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, Standovár, Tibor, Swierkosz, Krzysztof, Vild, Ondřej, Wulf, Monika, and Staude, Ingmar R.

Published
2022
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4. Combining multiple investigative approaches to unravel functional responses to global change in the understorey of temperate forests

Author

Landuyt, Dries, Perring, Michael P., Blondeel, Haben, De Lombaerde, Emiel, Depauw, Leen, Lorer, Eline, Maes, Sybryn L., Baeten, Lander, Bergès, Laurent, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Brūmelis, Guntis, Brunet, Jörg, Chudomelová, Markéta, Czerepko, Janusz, Decocq, Guillaume, den Ouden, Jan, De Frenne, Pieter, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Fichtner, Andreas, Gawryś, Radosław, Härdtle, Werner, Hédl, Radim, Heinrichs, Steffi, Heinken, Thilo, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kirby, Keith, Kopecký, Martin, Máliš, František, Macek, Martin, Mitchell, Fraser J.G., Naaf, Tobias, Petřík, Petr, Reczyńska, Kamila, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Swierkosz, Krzysztof, Smart, Simon M., Van Calster, Hans, Vild, Ondřej, Waller, Donald M., Wulf, Monika, Verheyen, Kris, Landuyt, Dries, Perring, Michael P., Blondeel, Haben, De Lombaerde, Emiel, Depauw, Leen, Lorer, Eline, Maes, Sybryn L., Baeten, Lander, Bergès, Laurent, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Brūmelis, Guntis, Brunet, Jörg, Chudomelová, Markéta, Czerepko, Janusz, Decocq, Guillaume, den Ouden, Jan, De Frenne, Pieter, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Fichtner, Andreas, Gawryś, Radosław, Härdtle, Werner, Hédl, Radim, Heinrichs, Steffi, Heinken, Thilo, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kirby, Keith, Kopecký, Martin, Máliš, František, Macek, Martin, Mitchell, Fraser J.G., Naaf, Tobias, Petřík, Petr, Reczyńska, Kamila, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Swierkosz, Krzysztof, Smart, Simon M., Van Calster, Hans, Vild, Ondřej, Waller, Donald M., Wulf, Monika, and Verheyen, Kris

Abstract

Plant communities are being exposed to changing environmental conditions all around the globe, leading to alterations in plant diversity, community composition, and ecosystem functioning. For herbaceous understorey communities in temperate forests, responses to global change are postulated to be complex, due to the presence of a tree layer that modulates understorey responses to external pressures such as climate change and changes in atmospheric nitrogen deposition rates. Multiple investigative approaches have been put forward as tools to detect, quantify and predict understorey responses to these global-change drivers, including, among others, distributed resurvey studies and manipulative experiments. These investigative approaches are generally designed and reported upon in isolation, while integration across investigative approaches is rarely considered. In this study, we integrate three investigative approaches (two complementary resurvey approaches and one experimental approach) to investigate how climate warming and changes in nitrogen deposition affect the functional composition of the understorey and how functional responses in the understorey are modulated by canopy disturbance, that is, changes in overstorey canopy openness over time. Our resurvey data reveal that most changes in understorey functional characteristics represent responses to changes in canopy openness with shifts in macroclimate temperature and aerial nitrogen deposition playing secondary roles. Contrary to expectations, we found little evidence that these drivers interact. In addition, experimental findings deviated from the observational findings, suggesting that the forces driving understorey change at the regional scale differ from those driving change at the forest floor (i.e., the experimental treatments). Our study demonstrates that different approaches need to be integrated to acquire a full picture of how understorey communities respond to global change.

Published
2024

5. Evaluating plant lineage losses and gains in temperate forest understories: a phylogenetic perspective on climate change and nitrogen deposition

Author

Padullés Cubino, Josep, primary, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Li, Daijiang, additional, Montaño‐Centellas, Flavia A., additional, Retana, Javier, additional, Baeten, Lander, additional, Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, additional, Chudomelová, Markéta, additional, Closset, Déborah, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Diekmann, Martin, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Durak, Tomasz, additional, Hédl, Radim, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Macek, Martin, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Pielech, Remigiusz, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Teleki, Balázs, additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Vild, Ondřej, additional, Waller, Donald, additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, and Chytrý, Milan, additional

Published
2023
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6. Combining multiple investigative approaches to unravel functional responses to global change in the understorey of temperate forests

Author

Landuyt, Dries, primary, Perring, Michael P., additional, Blondeel, Haben, additional, De Lombaerde, Emiel, additional, Depauw, Leen, additional, Lorer, Eline, additional, Maes, Sybryn L., additional, Baeten, Lander, additional, Bergès, Laurent, additional, Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, additional, Brūmelis, Guntis, additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, Chudomelová, Markéta, additional, Czerepko, Janusz, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, den Ouden, Jan, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Durak, Tomasz, additional, Fichtner, Andreas, additional, Gawryś, Radosław, additional, Härdtle, Werner, additional, Hédl, Radim, additional, Heinrichs, Steffi, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Kirby, Keith, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Macek, Martin, additional, Mitchell, Fraser J. G., additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Swierkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Smart, Simon M., additional, Van Calster, Hans, additional, Vild, Ondřej, additional, Waller, Donald M., additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, and Verheyen, Kris, additional

Published
2023
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7. Replacements of small- by large-ranged species scale up to diversity loss in Europe’s temperate forest biome

Author

Staude, Ingmar R., Waller, Donald M., Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Bjorkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Máliš, František, Verheyen, Kris, Wulf, Monika, Pereira, Henrique M., Vangansbeke, Pieter, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Pielech, Remigiusz, Berki, Imre, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Heinken, Thilo, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Petřík, Petr, Reczyńska, Kamila, Schei, Fride Høistad, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Van Calster, Hans, Vild, Ondřej, and Baeten, Lander

Published
2020
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8. Observer and relocation errors matter in resurveys of historical vegetation plots

Author

Verheyen, Kris, Bažány, Martin, Chećko, Ewa, Chudomelová, Markéta, Closset-Kopp, Déborah, Czortek, Patryk, Decocq, Guillaume, De Frenne, Pieter, De Keersmaeker, Luc, García, Cecilia Enríquez, Fabšičová, Martina, Grytnes, John-Arvid, Hederová, Lucia, Hédl, Radim, Heinken, Thilo, Schei, Fride H., Horváth, Soma, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Jermakowicz, Edyta, Klinerová, Tereza, Kolk, Jens, Kopecký, Martin, Kuras, Iwona, Lenoir, Jonathan, Macek, Martin, Máliš, František, Martinessen, Tone C., Naaf, Tobias, Papp, László, Papp-Szakály, Ágnes, Pech, Paweł, Petřík, Petr, Prach, Jindřich, Reczyńska, Kamila, Sætersdal, Magne, Spicher, Fabien, Standovár, Tibor, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Szczęśniak, Ewa, Tóth, Zoltán, Ujházy, Karol, Ujházyová, Mariana, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Vild, Ondřej, Wołkowycki, Dan, Wulf, Monika, and Baeten, Lander

Published
2018

9. Combining Biodiversity Resurveys across Regions to Advance Global Change Research

Author

VERHEYEN, KRIS, DE FRENNE, PIETER, BAETEN, LANDER, WALLER, DONALD M., HÉDL, RADIM, PERRING, MICHAEL P., BLONDEEL, HABEN, BRUNET, JÖRG, CHUDOMELOVÁ, MARKÉTA, DECOCQ, GUILLAUME, DE LOMBAERDE, EMIEL, DEPAUW, LEEN, DIRNBÖCK, THOMAS, DURAK, TOMASZ, ERIKSSON, OVE, GILLIAM, FRANK S., HEINKEN, THILO, HEINRICHS, STEFFI, HERMY, MARTIN, JAROSZEWICZ, BOGDAN, JENKINS, MICHAEL A., JOHNSON, SARAH E., KIRBY, KEITH J., KOPECKÝ, MARTIN, LANDUYT, DRIES, LENOIR, JONATHAN, LI, DAIJIANG, MACEK, MARTIN, MAES, SYBRYN L., MÁLIŠ, FRANTIŠEK, MITCHELL, FRASER J. G., NAAF, TOBIAS, PETERKEN, GEORGE, PETŘÍK, PETR, RECZYŃSKA, KAMILA, ROGERS, DAVID A., SCHEI, FRIDE HØISTAD, SCHMIDT, WOLFGANG, STANDOVÁR, TIBOR, ŚWIERKOSZ, KRZYSZTOF, UJHÁZY, KAROL, VAN CALSTER, HANS, VELLEND, MARK, VILD, ONDŘEJ, WOODS, KERRY, WULF, MONIKA, and BERNHARDT-RÖMERMANN, MARKUS

Published
2017

11. Biodiversity Evaluation Tools for European Forests

Author

Larsson, Tor-Björn, Angelstam, Per, Balent, Gérard, Barbati, Anna, Bijlsma, Rienk-Jan, Boncina, Andrej, Bradshaw, Richard, Bücking, Winfried, Ciancio, Orazio, Corona, Piermaria, Diaci, Jurij, Dias, Susana, Ellenberg, Herrmann, Fernandes, Francisco Manuel, Fernández-Gonzalez, Frederico, Ferris, Richard, Frank, Georg, Møller, Peter Friis, Giller, Paul S., Gustafsson, Lena, Halbritter, Klaus, Hall, Susannah, Hansson, Lennart, Innes, John, Jactel, Hervé, Dobbertin, Michéle Keannel, Klein, Manfred, Marchetti, Marco, Mohren, Frits, Niemelä, Pekka, O'Halloran, John, Rametsteiner, Ewald, Rego, Francisco, Scheidegger, Christoph, Scotti, Roberto, Sjöberg, Kjell, Spanos, Ionnis, Spanos, Konstantinos, Standovár, Tibor, Svensson, Linus, Tømmerås, Bjørn Åge, Trakolis, Dimitris, Uuttera, Janne, VanDenMeersschaut, Diego, Vandekerkhove, Kris, Walsh, Paul M., and Watt, Allan D.

Published
2001

12. Heavy Ungulate Pressure behind the Disappearance of Regeneration in Hungarian Forests.

Author

Zoltán, László, Szmorad, Ferenc, and Standovár, Tibor

Subjects
FOREST regeneration, UNGULATES, FIELD research
Abstract

Ungulate populations have surged to unsustainable levels in multiple areas in recent decades due to human intervention, making forestry and conservation practices arduous. The population of ungulates is also currently displaying a rising trend in Hungary, prompting decision-makers to commence substantial reduction efforts. Our study examined the ungulate impact in three forested regions of Hungary, employing field survey sampling plots on almost 50,000 hectares. Our findings revealed that regeneration browsing and soil disturbance were evenly high in these areas, while the cover of the regeneration layer was extremely low. Ungulate pressure was suspected as the cause of the lack of regeneration. Based on habitat and vegetation conditions, we divided our sample as favourable and unfavourable for regeneration. The cover of the regeneration categories was not significantly different between the two sets. The evidence of the direct indicators, including browsing and soil disturbance, coupled with the lack of regeneration, leads us to infer indirect signs of ungulate pressure. The absence of older and taller vegetation in the area also suggests long-standing ungulate pressure. Our investigation suggests that the high ungulate population can cause low abundance, even the lack of regeneration, not only locally but also at a regional scale. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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13. Finding the Green Grass in the Haystack? Integrated National Assessment of Ecosystem Services and Condition in Hungary, in Support of Conservation and Planning

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Vári, Ágnes, additional, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Báldi, András, additional, Csákvári, Edina, additional, Endrédi, Anett, additional, Fabók, Veronika, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Kiss, Márton, additional, Koncz, Péter, additional, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, additional, Mészáros, János, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Rezneki, Rita, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Török, Katalin, additional

Published
2023
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14. Park-Local People-Tourist Relationships in Karst National Parks, the presentation of an International Project

Author

Telbisz, Tamás, Telbisz, Tamás, Mari, László, Kőszegi, Margit, Bottlik, Zsolt, Standovár, Tibor, Gruber, Péter, Radeljak-Kaufmann, Petra, Šulc, Ivan, Bočić, Neven, Gessert, Alena, Nestorová-Dická, Janetta, Ćalić, Jelena, Kovačević-Majkić, Jelena, Brankov, Jovana, Micić, Jasna, Imecs, Zoltán, Máthé, András, Stergiou, Christos, Telbisz, Tamás, Telbisz, Tamás, Mari, László, Kőszegi, Margit, Bottlik, Zsolt, Standovár, Tibor, Gruber, Péter, Radeljak-Kaufmann, Petra, Šulc, Ivan, Bočić, Neven, Gessert, Alena, Nestorová-Dická, Janetta, Ćalić, Jelena, Kovačević-Majkić, Jelena, Brankov, Jovana, Micić, Jasna, Imecs, Zoltán, Máthé, András, and Stergiou, Christos

Abstract

Karst areas are generally disadvantaged for traditional farming due to limited water availability, poor soils and topographic difficulties. Therefore, their population density has always been lower throughout history than in other landscapes. However, because of this fact, their natural vegetation has often remained in better condition than in other areas, and due to their special surface and subsurface morphology, karst areas are popular tourist destinations in many places. As a result, many karst areas have been declared national parks (NPs) in Europe and other continents as well. A national park can have a number of benefits for the protected area: it primarily protects nature, but it also provides employment opportunities and can bring extra financial resources to those who live there. However, there are also certain restrictions that may result in conflicts. In recent decades, there has been an increasing demand that national parks should also serve the well-being of local people in addition to their primary nature conservation goals. The development of tourism is typical in most national parks, but this development may also conflict with nature conservation goals and, in some cases, with local people. Thus, in the park–local people–tourists triangle, all relationships must be properly balanced. To analyse these relationships, we established an international research project that has run from 2017 to 2022 and is supported by the National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary. In the framework of this project, we carried out a regional comparison and examined karst national parks (and in one case a nature park) from 6 countries using the same methodology. The methods included demographic analysis in a GIS framework, questionnaire surveys with local people, visitors and NP employees, and interviews with key actors (NP managers, mayors, research experts). The examined sites were Aggtelek NP (Hungary), Slovak Karst NP (Slovakia), Tara NP (Serbia)

Published
2023

15. Bridging the research-practice gap: Conservation research priorities in a Central and Eastern European country

Author

Mihók, Barbara, Kovács, Eszter, Balázs, Bálint, Pataki, György, Ambrus, András, Bartha, Dénes, Czirák, Zoltán, Csányi, Sándor, Csépányi, Péter, Csőszi, Mónika, Dudás, György, Egri, Csaba, Erős, Tibor, Gőri, Szilvia, Halmos, Gergő, Kopek, Annamária, Margóczi, Katalin, Miklay, Gábor, Milon, László, Podmaniczky, László, Sárvári, János, Schmidt, András, Sipos, Katalin, Siposs, Viktória, Standovár, Tibor, Szigetvári, Csaba, Szemethy, László, Tóth, Balázs, Tóth, László, Tóth, Péter, Török, Katalin, Török, Péter, Vadász, Csaba, Varga, Ildikó, Sutherland, William J., and Báldi, András

Published
2015
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16. Maintaining Cultural and Natural Biodiversity in the Carpathian Mountain Ecoregion: Need for an Integrated Landscape Approach

Author

Angelstam, Per, Elbakidze, Marine, Axelsson, Robert, Čupa, Peter, Halada, L’uboš, Molnar, Zsolt, Pătru-Stupariu, Ileana, Perzanowski, Kajetan, Rozulowicz, Laurentiu, Standovar, Tibor, Svoboda, Miroslav, Törnblom, Johan, Förstner, Ulrich, Series editor, Salomons, Wim, Series editor, Kozak, Jacek, editor, Ostapowicz, Katarzyna, editor, Bytnerowicz, Andrzej, editor, and Wyżga, Bartłomiej, editor

Published
2013
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19. Divergent roles of herbivory in eutrophying forests

Author

Segar, Josiane, primary, Pereira, Henrique, additional, Baeten, Lander, additional, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Fernández, Néstor, additional, Gilliam, Frank, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Waller, Donald, additional, Teleki, Balázs, additional, Berki, Imre, additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, Chudomelová, Markéta, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Hédl, Radim, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Macek, Martin, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Orczewska, Anna, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Šebesta, Jan, additional, Stachurska-Swakoń, Alina, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Vild, Ondřej, additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, and Staude, Ingmar, additional

Published
2022
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20. Natural disturbance regimes as a guide for sustainable forest management in Europe

Author

Aszalós, Réka, primary, Thom, Dominik, additional, Aakala, Tuomas, additional, Angelstam, Per, additional, Brūmelis, Guntis, additional, Gálhidy, László, additional, Gratzer, Georg, additional, Hlásny, Tomáš, additional, Katzensteiner, Klaus, additional, Kovács, Bence, additional, Knoke, Thomas, additional, Larrieu, Laurent, additional, Motta, Renzo, additional, Müller, Jörg, additional, Ódor, Péter, additional, Roženbergar, Dušan, additional, Paillet, Yoan, additional, Pitar, Diana, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Svoboda, Miroslav, additional, Szwagrzyk, Jerzy, additional, Toscani, Philipp, additional, and Keeton, William S., additional

Published
2022
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21. Északi-középhegységi erdők összetételének, szerkezetének és holtfa-viszonyainak összehasonlító elemzése

Author

Szmorad, Ferenc, Kelemen, Kristóf, Kenderes, Kata, and Standovár, Tibor

Abstract

Az „Erdei életközösségek védelmét megalapozó többcélú állapotértékelés a magyar Kárpátokban” című, a Svájci-Magyar Együttműködési Program keretében támogatott projekt fő célkitűzése egy új erdőállapot-leíró módszertan kidolgozása és az Északi-középhegység három tájegysége (Börzsöny, Mátra, Aggteleki-karszt) területén, közel 50 000 hektáron történő alkalmazása volt. A szisztematikus mintavételezéssel, finom térbeli felbontással, sokféle változó rögzítésével végrehajtott felvételezés alapján jelen tanulmány a faállomány-összetétel, faállomány-szerkezet és holtfa-ellátottság témakörét értékeli. Az eredmények az Aggteleki-karszt fafaj- és szerkezeti gazdagságát, a Mátra elegyfafajokban való szegénységét és jelentős álló holtfa mennyiségét, illetve a Börzsöny változatos záródásviszonyait mutatják. Fekvő holtfa mennyiség tekintetében a tájegységek között nincs lényegi különbség, s az agresszíven terjedő adventív fafajok is jórészt azonosak (akác, bálványfa). A gyakorlati vonatkozású konklúziók között a cikk rámutat egyes állapotjellemzők (pl. elegyfafajok jelenléte/aránya, holtfa mennyiség) gazdálkodás-függésére, s javaslatot tesz a kapcsolódó szakmai kérdések kezelésére.

Published
2021

22. Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats

Author

Staude, Ingmar R., Pereira, Henrique M., Daskalova, Gergana N., Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Diekmann, Martin, Pauli, Harald, Van Calster, Hans, Vellend, Mark, Björkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Verheyen, Kris, Wipf, Sonja, Wulf, Monika, Andrews, Christopher, Barančok, Peter, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José-Luis, Bennie, Jonathan, Berki, Imre, Blüml, Volker, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dick, Jan, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Eriksson, Ove, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Graae, Bente Jessen, Heinken, Thilo, Høistad Schei, Fride, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Máliš, František, Michelsen, Ottar, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Newton, Adrian C., Nicklas, Lena, Oddi, Ludovica, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Palaj, Andrej, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Porro, Francesco, Puşcaş, Mihai, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rixen, Christian, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Steinbauer, Klaus, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vanneste, Thomas, Vergeer, Philippine, Vild, Ondřej, Villar, Luis, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, Baeten, Lander, Staude, Ingmar R., Pereira, Henrique M., Daskalova, Gergana N., Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Diekmann, Martin, Pauli, Harald, Van Calster, Hans, Vellend, Mark, Björkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Verheyen, Kris, Wipf, Sonja, Wulf, Monika, Andrews, Christopher, Barančok, Peter, Barni, Elena, Benito-Alonso, José-Luis, Bennie, Jonathan, Berki, Imre, Blüml, Volker, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dick, Jan, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Eriksson, Ove, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Graae, Bente Jessen, Heinken, Thilo, Høistad Schei, Fride, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Máliš, František, Michelsen, Ottar, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Newton, Adrian C., Nicklas, Lena, Oddi, Ludovica, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Palaj, Andrej, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Porro, Francesco, Puşcaş, Mihai, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rixen, Christian, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Steinbauer, Klaus, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vanneste, Thomas, Vergeer, Philippine, Vild, Ondřej, Villar, Luis, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, and Baeten, Lander

Abstract

Species turnover is ubiquitous. However, it remains unknown whether certain types of species are consistently gained or lost across different habitats. Here, we analysed the trajectories of 1827 plant species over time intervals of up to 78 years at 141 sites across mountain summits, forests, and lowland grasslands in Europe. We found, albeit with relatively small effect sizes, displacements of smaller- by larger-ranged species across habitats. Communities shifted in parallel towards more nutrient-demanding species, with species from nutrient-rich habitats having larger ranges. Because these species are typically strong competitors, declines of smaller-ranged species could reflect not only abiotic drivers of global change, but also biotic pressure from increased competition. The ubiquitous component of turnover based on species range size we found here may partially reconcile findings of no net loss in local diversity with global species loss, and link community-scale turnover to macroecological processes such as biotic homogenisation.

Published
2022
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23. Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats

Author

German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, Gobierno de Aragón, Junta de Castilla y León, Natural Environment Research Council (UK), European Commission, Austrian Science Fund, Slovak Research and Development Agency, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Ministry of Research and Innovation (Romania), Dutch Research Council, European Research Council, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Federal Office for the Environment (Switzerland), Swiss Federal Office of Education and Science, Swiss National Park, Swiss Academy of Sciences, Projekt DEAL, Benito Alonso, José Luis [0000-0003-1086-8834], Staude, Ingmar R., Pereira, Henrique M., Daskalova, Gergana N., Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Diekmann, Martin, Pauli, Harald, Calster, Hans Van, Vellend, Mark, Bjorkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Verheyen, Kris, Wipf, Sonja, Wulf, Monika, Andrews, Christopher, Barančok, Peter, Barni, Elena, Benito Alonso, José Luis, Bennie, Jonathan, Berki, Imre, Blüml, Volker, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dick, Jan, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Eriksson, Ove, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Graae, Bente Jessen, Heinken, Thilo, Schei, Fride Høistad, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Máliš, František, Michelsen, Ottar, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Newton, Adrian C., Nicklas, Lena, Oddi, Ludovica, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Palaj, Andrej, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Porro, Francesco, Puşcaş, Mihai, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rixen, Christian, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Steinbauer, Klaus, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vanneste, Thomas, Vergeer, Philippine, Vild, Ondřej, Villar, Luis, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, Baeten, Lander, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research, Gobierno de Aragón, Junta de Castilla y León, Natural Environment Research Council (UK), European Commission, Austrian Science Fund, Slovak Research and Development Agency, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Ministry of Research and Innovation (Romania), Dutch Research Council, European Research Council, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Federal Office for the Environment (Switzerland), Swiss Federal Office of Education and Science, Swiss National Park, Swiss Academy of Sciences, Projekt DEAL, Benito Alonso, José Luis [0000-0003-1086-8834], Staude, Ingmar R., Pereira, Henrique M., Daskalova, Gergana N., Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Diekmann, Martin, Pauli, Harald, Calster, Hans Van, Vellend, Mark, Bjorkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Myers-Smith, Isla H., Verheyen, Kris, Wipf, Sonja, Wulf, Monika, Andrews, Christopher, Barančok, Peter, Barni, Elena, Benito Alonso, José Luis, Bennie, Jonathan, Berki, Imre, Blüml, Volker, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dick, Jan, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Eriksson, Ove, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Graae, Bente Jessen, Heinken, Thilo, Schei, Fride Høistad, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Máliš, František, Michelsen, Ottar, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Newton, Adrian C., Nicklas, Lena, Oddi, Ludovica, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Palaj, Andrej, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Porro, Francesco, Puşcaş, Mihai, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rixen, Christian, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Steinbauer, Klaus, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Vanneste, Thomas, Vergeer, Philippine, Vild, Ondřej, Villar, Luis, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, and Baeten, Lander

Abstract

Species turnover is ubiquitous. However, it remains unknown whether certain types of species are consistently gained or lost across different habitats. Here, we analysed the trajectories of 1827 plant species over time intervals of up to 78 years at 141 sites across mountain summits, forests, and lowland grasslands in Europe. We found, albeit with relatively small effect sizes, displacements of smaller- by larger-ranged species across habitats. Communities shifted in parallel towards more nutrient-demanding species, with species from nutrient-rich habitats having larger ranges. Because these species are typically strong competitors, declines of smaller-ranged species could reflect not only abiotic drivers of global change, but also biotic pressure from increased competition. The ubiquitous component of turnover based on species range size we found here may partially reconcile findings of no net loss in local diversity with global species loss, and link community-scale turnover to macroecological processes such as biotic homogenisation.

Published
2022

24. Supplementary material 2 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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26. Supplementary material 5 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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27. Supplementary material 4 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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28. Supplementary material 6 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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29. Supplementary material 1 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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30. Supplementary material 3 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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31. Supplementary material 9 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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32. Supplementary material 8 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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33. Supplementary material 7 from: Tanács E, Bede-Fazekas Á, Csecserits A, Kisné Fodor L, Pásztor L, Somodi I, Standovár T, Zlinszky A, Zsembery Z, Vári Á (2022) Assessing ecosystem condition at the national level in Hungary - indicators, approaches, challenges. One Ecosystem 7: e81543. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.7.e81543

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Csecserits, Anikó, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Zlinszky, András, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, and Vári, Ágnes, additional

Published
2022
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34. Park-local people-tourist relationships in karst national parks, the presentation of an international project

Author

Telbisz, Tamás, Mari, László, Köszegi, Margit, Bottlik, Zsolt, Standovár, Tibor, Gruber, Péter, Radeljak Kaufmann, Petra, Šulc, Ivan, Bočić, Neven, Gessert, Aneta, Nestorová-Dická, Janetta, Ćalić, Jelena, Kovačević-Majkić, Jelena, Brankov, Jovana, Micić, Jasna, Imecs, Zoltán, Máthé András, Stergiou, Christos, and Ruggieri, Rosario

Subjects
national park, protected area, karst, geotourism, Europe
Abstract

The paper presents project that included research on nature protection, population and tourism in karst national parks in Central and Southeastern Europe. The examined sites were Aggtelek NP (Hungary), Slovak Karst NP (Slovakia), Tara NP (Serbia), Krka NP (Croatia), Northern Pindos NP (Greece) and Apuseni National Park (Romania).

Published
2022

35. Compromises in Data Selection in a Meta-Analysis of Biodiversity in Managed and Unmanaged Forests: Response to Halme et al.

Author

PAILLET, YOAN, BERGÈS, LAURENT, HJÄLTÉN, JOAKIM, ÓDOR, PÉTER, AVON, CATHERINE, BERNHARDT-RÖMERMANN, MARKUS, BIJLSMA, RIENK-JAN, DE BRUYN, LUC, FUHR, MARC, GRANDIN, ULF, KANKA, ROBERT, LUNDIN, LARS, LUQUE, SANDRA, MAGURA, TIBOR, MATESANZ, SILVIA, MÉSZÁROS, ILONA, SEBASTIÀ, M.-TERESA, SCHMIDT, WOLFGANG, STANDOVÁR, TIBOR, TÓTHMÉRÉSZ, BÉLA, UOTILA, ANNELI, VALLADARES, FERNANDO, VELLAK, KAI, and VIRTANEN, RISTO

Published
2010

36. Biodiversity Differences between Managed and Unmanaged Forests: Meta-Analysis of Species Richness in Europe

Author

Paillet, Yoan, Bergès, Laurent, Hjältén, Joakim, Ódor, Péter, Avon, Catherine, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Bijlsma, Rienk-Jan, de Bruyn, Luc, Fuhr, Marc, Grandin, Ulf, Kanka, Robert, Lundin, Lars, Luque, Sandra, Magura, Tibor, Matesanz, Silvia, Mészáros, Ilona, Sebastià, M.-Teresa, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Tóthmérész, Béla, Uotila, Anneli, Valladares, Fernando, Vellak, Kai, and Virtanen, Risto

Published
2010
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38. Compiling a high-resolution country-level ecosystem map to support environmental policy: methodological challenges and solutions from Hungary

Author

Tanács, Eszter, primary, Belényesi, Márta, additional, Lehoczki, Róbert, additional, Pataki, Róbert, additional, Petrik, Ottó, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Pásztor, László, additional, Laborczi, Annamária, additional, Szatmári, Gábor, additional, Molnár, Zsolt, additional, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, additional, Somodi, Imelda, additional, Kristóf, Dániel, additional, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, additional, Török, Katalin, additional, Kisné Fodor, Lívia, additional, Zsembery, Zita, additional, Friedl, Zoltán, additional, and Maucha, Gergely, additional

Published
2021
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39. Directional turnover towards larger‐ranged plants over time and across habitats

Author

Staude, Ingmar R., primary, Pereira, Henrique M., additional, Daskalova, Gergana N., additional, Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, additional, Diekmann, Martin, additional, Pauli, Harald, additional, Van Calster, Hans, additional, Vellend, Mark, additional, Bjorkman, Anne D., additional, Brunet, Jörg, additional, De Frenne, Pieter, additional, Hédl, Radim, additional, Jandt, Ute, additional, Lenoir, Jonathan, additional, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., additional, Verheyen, Kris, additional, Wipf, Sonja, additional, Wulf, Monika, additional, Andrews, Christopher, additional, Barančok, Peter, additional, Barni, Elena, additional, Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis, additional, Bennie, Jonathan, additional, Berki, Imre, additional, Blüml, Volker, additional, Chudomelová, Markéta, additional, Decocq, Guillaume, additional, Dick, Jan, additional, Dirnböck, Thomas, additional, Durak, Tomasz, additional, Eriksson, Ove, additional, Erschbamer, Brigitta, additional, Graae, Bente Jessen, additional, Heinken, Thilo, additional, Schei, Fride Høistad, additional, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, additional, Kopecký, Martin, additional, Kudernatsch, Thomas, additional, Macek, Martin, additional, Malicki, Marek, additional, Máliš, František, additional, Michelsen, Ottar, additional, Naaf, Tobias, additional, Nagel, Thomas A., additional, Newton, Adrian C., additional, Nicklas, Lena, additional, Oddi, Ludovica, additional, Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne, additional, Palaj, Andrej, additional, Petraglia, Alessandro, additional, Petřík, Petr, additional, Pielech, Remigiusz, additional, Porro, Francesco, additional, Puşcaş, Mihai, additional, Reczyńska, Kamila, additional, Rixen, Christian, additional, Schmidt, Wolfgang, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Steinbauer, Klaus, additional, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, additional, Teleki, Balázs, additional, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, additional, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, additional, Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai, additional, Vanneste, Thomas, additional, Vergeer, Philippine, additional, Vild, Ondřej, additional, Villar, Luis, additional, Vittoz, Pascal, additional, Winkler, Manuela, additional, and Baeten, Lander, additional

Published
2021
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40. Conservation biology research priorities for 2050: A Central-Eastern European perspective

Author

Csákvári, Edina, primary, Fabók, Veronika, additional, Bartha, Sándor, additional, Barta, Zoltán, additional, Batáry, Péter, additional, Borics, Gábor, additional, Botta-Dukát, Zoltán, additional, Erős, Tibor, additional, Gáspár, Judit, additional, Hideg, Éva, additional, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, additional, Sramkó, Gábor, additional, Standovár, Tibor, additional, Lengyel, Szabolcs, additional, Liker, András, additional, Magura, Tibor, additional, Márton, András, additional, Molnár V., Attila, additional, Molnár, Zsolt, additional, Oborny, Beáta, additional, Ódor, Péter, additional, Tóthmérész, Béla, additional, Török, Katalin, additional, Török, Péter, additional, Valkó, Orsolya, additional, Szép, Tibor, additional, Vörös, Judit, additional, and Báldi, András, additional

Published
2021
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42. Compiling a high-resolution country-level ecosystem map to support environmental policy: methodological challenges and solutions from Hungary.

Author

Tanács, Eszter, Belényesi, Márta, Lehoczki, Róbert, Pataki, Róbert, Petrik, Ottó, Standovár, Tibor, Pásztor, László, Laborczi, Annamária, Szatmári, Gábor, Molnár, Zsolt, Bede-Fazekas, Ákos, Somodi, Imelda, Kristóf, Dániel, Kovács-Hostyánszki, Anikó, Török, Katalin, Fodor, Lívia Kisné, Zsembery, Zita, Friedl, Zoltan, and Maucha, Gergely

Subjects
ENVIRONMENTAL mapping, ENVIRONMENTAL policy, RANDOM forest algorithms, ECOSYSTEMS
Abstract

High-resolution ecosystem maps increase the efficiency of policy implementation. However, due to challenges related to both data and methods, such maps of appropriate scale and quality are still rarely available for nationwide analyses. We present solutions to some typical challenges of national-scale ecosystem mapping through the new Ecosystem Map of Hungary. It is a comprehensive, spatially and thematically detailed map with a hierarchical typology. The mapping methodology combined several novel elements from the integration of various large-scale databases in a (theoretical) data cube to the use of image-based predictive mapping (with a Random Forest classifier, using Sentinel-1 and -2 and environmental data). A participatory method involving local experts was used for validation, addressing the lack of suitable reference data as well as improving map-maker and map-user interaction. Besides the original objective of supporting conservation-related decision-making, further uses emerged from a variety of fields including spatial planning, education and recreation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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44. Consistent replacement of small- by large-ranged plant species across habitats

Author

Schmidt, Wolfgang, Michelsen, Ottar, Pauli, Harald, De Frenne, Pieter, Wulf, Monika, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Daskalova, Gergana, Palaj, Andrej, Macek, Martin, Nagel, Thomas, Oddi, Ludovica, Naaf, Tobias, Bennie, Jonathan, Turtureanu, Pavel, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Vanneste, Thomas, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Blüml, Volker, Durak, Tomasz, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Vergeer, Philippine, Ursu, Tudor-Mihai, Graae, Bente, Pielech, Remigiusz, Bjorkman, Anne, Schei, Fride, Malicki, Marek, Standovár, Tibor, Andrews, Christopher, Porro, Francesco, Petřík, Petr, Pereira, Henrique, Jandt, Ute, Rixen, Christian, Wipf, Sonja, Myers-Smith, Isla, Lenoir, Jonathan, Hédl, Radim, Staude, Ingmar, Vellend, Mark, Chudomelová, Markéta, Barančok, Peter, Reczyńska, Kamila, Dick, Jan, Teleki, Balázs, Heinken, Thilo, Pușcaș, Mihai, Berki, Imre, Benito-Alonso, José-Luis, Vild, Ondřej, Máliš, František, Dirnböck, Thomas, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Theurillat, Jean-Paul, Verheyen, Kris, Brunet, Jörg, Decocq, Guillaume, Diekmann, Martin, Baeten, Lander, Barni, Elena, Eriksson, Ove, Newton, Adrian, Van Calster, Hans, Nicklas, Lena, Villar, Luis, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Petraglia, Alessandro, Kopecký, Martin, and Steinbauer, Klaus

Subjects
bepress|Life Sciences, bepress|Life Sciences|Biodiversity
Abstract

The direction and magnitude of long-term changes in local plant species richness are highly variable among studies, while species turnover is ubiquitous. However, it is unknown whether the nature of species turnover is idiosyncratic or whether certain types of species are consistently gained or lost across different habitats. To address this question, we analyzed the trajectories of 1,827 vascular plant species over time intervals of up to 78 years at 141 sites in three habitats in Europe – mountain summits, forests, and lowland grasslands. Consistent across all habitats, we found that plant species with small geographic ranges tended to be replaced by species with large ranges, despite habitat-specific trends in species richness. Our results point to a predictable component of species turnover, likely explained by aspects of species’ niches correlated with geographic range size. Species with larger ranges tend to be associated with nutrient-rich sites and we found community composition shifts towards more nutrient-demanding species in all three habitats. Global changes involving increased resource availability are thus likely to favor large-ranged, nutrient-demanding species, which are typically strong competitors. Declines of small-ranged species could reflect not only abiotic drivers of global change, but also biotic pressure from increased competition. Our study highlights the need to consider the traits of species such as the geographic range size when predicting how ecological communities will respond to global change.

Published
2021

45. Directional turnover towards larger‐ranged plants over time and across habitats

Author

Staude, Ingmar R., Pereira, Henrique M., Daskalova, Gergana N., Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, Diekmann, Martin, Pauli, Harald, Van Calster, Hans, Vellend, Mark, Bjorkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., Verheyen, Kris, Wipf, Sonja, Wulf, Monika, Andrews, Christopher, Barančok, Peter, Barni, Elena, Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis, Bennie, Jonathan, Berki, Imre, Blüml, Volker, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dick, Jan, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Eriksson, Ove, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Graae, Bente Jessen, Heinken, Thilo, Schei, Fride Høistad, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Máliš, František, Michelsen, Ottar, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Newton, Adrian C., Nicklas, Lena, Oddi, Ludovica, Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne, Palaj, Andrej, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Porro, Francesco, Puşcaş, Mihai, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rixen, Christian, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Steinbauer, Klaus, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai, Vanneste, Thomas, Vergeer, Philippine, Vild, Ondřej, Villar, Luis, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, Baeten, Lander, Staude, Ingmar R., Pereira, Henrique M., Daskalova, Gergana N., Bernhardt‐Römermann, Markus, Diekmann, Martin, Pauli, Harald, Van Calster, Hans, Vellend, Mark, Bjorkman, Anne D., Brunet, Jörg, De Frenne, Pieter, Hédl, Radim, Jandt, Ute, Lenoir, Jonathan, Myers‐Smith, Isla H., Verheyen, Kris, Wipf, Sonja, Wulf, Monika, Andrews, Christopher, Barančok, Peter, Barni, Elena, Benito‐Alonso, José‐Luis, Bennie, Jonathan, Berki, Imre, Blüml, Volker, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dick, Jan, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Eriksson, Ove, Erschbamer, Brigitta, Graae, Bente Jessen, Heinken, Thilo, Schei, Fride Høistad, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Kudernatsch, Thomas, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Máliš, František, Michelsen, Ottar, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas A., Newton, Adrian C., Nicklas, Lena, Oddi, Ludovica, Ortmann‐Ajkai, Adrienne, Palaj, Andrej, Petraglia, Alessandro, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Porro, Francesco, Puşcaş, Mihai, Reczyńska, Kamila, Rixen, Christian, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Steinbauer, Klaus, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Theurillat, Jean‐Paul, Turtureanu, Pavel Dan, Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai, Vanneste, Thomas, Vergeer, Philippine, Vild, Ondřej, Villar, Luis, Vittoz, Pascal, Winkler, Manuela, and Baeten, Lander

Abstract

Species turnover is ubiquitous. However, it remains unknown whether certain types of species are consistently gained or lost across different habitats. Here, we analysed the trajectories of 1827 plant species over time intervals of up to 78 years at 141 sites across mountain summits, forests, and lowland grasslands in Europe. We found, albeit with relatively small effect sizes, displacements of smaller- by larger-ranged species across habitats. Communities shifted in parallel towards more nutrient-demanding species, with species from nutrient-rich habitats having larger ranges. Because these species are typically strong competitors, declines of smaller-ranged species could reflect not only abiotic drivers of global change, but also biotic pressure from increased competition. The ubiquitous component of turnover based on species range size we found here may partially reconcile findings of no net loss in local diversity with global species loss, and link community-scale turnover to macroecological processes such as biotic homogenisation.

Published
2021

47. Response to Comment by Schall & Heinrichs on 'Forest microclimate dynamics drive plant responses to warming'

Author

Zellweger, Florian, De Frenne, Pieter, Lenoir, Jonathan, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Verheyen, Kris, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Baeten, Lander, Hédl, Radim, Berki, Imre, Brunet, Jörg, Van Calster, Hans, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Heinken, Thilo, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Máliš, František, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Reczyńska, Kamila, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Vild, Ondřej, Wulf, Monika, Coomes, David, Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 (EDYSAN), and Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Subjects
[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment, [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes, [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
Abstract

Paru sous le titre :"Response to Comment on “Forest microclimate dynamics drive plant responses to warming”; International audience; Schall and Heinrichs question our interpretation that the climatic debt in understory plant communities is locally modulated by canopy buffering. However, our results clearly show that the discrepancy between microclimate warming rates and thermophilization rates is highest in forests where canopy cover was reduced, which suggests that the need for communities to respond to warming is highest in those forests.

Published
2020

49. Response to Comment by Bertrand et al. on 'Forest microclimate dynamics drive plant responses to warming'

Author

Zellweger, Florian, De Frenne, Pieter, Lenoir, Jonathan, Vangansbeke, Pieter, Verheyen, Kris, Bernhardt-Römermann, Markus, Baeten, Lander, Hédl, Radim, Berki, Imre, Brunet, Jörg, Van Calster, Hans, Chudomelová, Markéta, Decocq, Guillaume, Dirnböck, Thomas, Durak, Tomasz, Heinken, Thilo, Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Kopecký, Martin, Máliš, František, Macek, Martin, Malicki, Marek, Naaf, Tobias, Nagel, Thomas, Ortmann-Ajkai, Adrienne, Petřík, Petr, Pielech, Remigiusz, Reczyńska, Kamila, Schmidt, Wolfgang, Standovár, Tibor, Świerkosz, Krzysztof, Teleki, Balázs, Vild, Ondřej, Wulf, Monika, Coomes, David, Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 (EDYSAN), and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)

Subjects
[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment, [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes, [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
Abstract

International audience; Bertrand et al . question our interpretation about warming effects on the thermophilization in forest plant communities and propose an alternative way to analyze climatic debt. We show that microclimate warming is a better predictor than macroclimate warming for studying forest plant community responses to warming. Their additional analyses do not affect or change our interpretations and conclusions.

Published
2020

50. Supplementary_text_2 – Supplemental material for Exposure matters: forest dynamics reveal an early Holocene conifer refugium on a north facing slope in Central Europe

Author

Pató, Zsuzsanna Anna, Standovár, Tibor, Gałka, Mariusz, Jakab, Gusztáv, Molnár, Mihály, Szmorad, Ferenc, and Enikő Magyari

Subjects
History, Geography
Abstract

Supplemental material, Supplementary_text_2 for Exposure matters: forest dynamics reveal an early Holocene conifer refugium on a north facing slope in Central Europe by Zsuzsanna Anna Pató, Tibor Standovár, Mariusz Gałka, Gusztáv Jakab, Mihály Molnár, Ferenc Szmorad and Enikő Magyari in The Holocene

Published
2020
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