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Copyright of Journal of Abant Social Sciences / Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of Journal of Abant Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Bithynion (Bolu), one of the important cities of the Bithynia Region, was on an important route from Nicomedia to Pontus and Paphlagonia regions. The city stands out during the reign of Emperor Hadrian (117-138 AD). Emperor Hadrianus, declaring Antinoos as the protector of the city, orders a temple to be built on it and for this reason, ceremonies and competitions are held here every five years. Various remains were encountered during the demolition of the shops belonging to the Bolu Municipality, located in the Akpınar Neighbourhood of Bolu province, Merkez District, in 2008. A total of 113 boreholes measuring 1x1.5 m were drilled with depths varying per the filling soil and at a distance of 1.5 m from each other. With the excavations and drillings in 2008, M. Y. Güneş revealed new information and documents and published the results of the research and investigations in the excavation report. Although the stadium is in excellent condition, the details of its architectural typology and technical features were not known accurately and entirely until recently. This review evaluates the new evidence unearthed in the stadium during the work of 2022, taking into account the 2008 excavation report and finds. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Stadiony piłkarskie stanowią przestrzeń artykułowania przekazów przez najbardziej zaangażowanych kibiców – ultrasów. Platformą ich komunikatów są przede wszystkim transparenty, banery oraz flagi. Treści tych opraw dotyczą zarówno zagadnień tożsamościowych (klubowych, narodowych, odnoszących się do wspólnych wartości), jak i stanowią komentarz do bieżącej sytuacji społecznej. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zatem analiza i systematyzacja całokształtu przekazów formułowanych przez ultrasów Lecha Poznań za pomocą analizy treści opraw, uwiecznionych na fotorelacjach ze 177 spotkań meczowych Kolejorza. Tekst skupia się na treściach wszystkich banerów, transparentów, flag oraz sektorówek przedstawianych w „Kotle” (sektorze ultrasów Lecha Poznań) podczas rozgrywek piłkarskiej Ekstraklasy w latach 2017–2021. Materiał badawczy służy do wskazania głównych obszarów tematycznych aktywności komunikacyjnej kibiców oraz kategoryzacji tworzonych przez nich treści. Artykuł wskazuje, iż stadion pełni rolę medium komunikacyjnego oraz miejsca autoprezentacji kibiców, podkreślając wewnętrzną spójność świata najbardziej zagorzałych fanów piłki nożnej.

Copyright of Socjolingwistyka is the property of Instytut Jezyka Polskiego PAN and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The ancient stadia form a part of a vast field that includes buildings and the athletic activity performed in them. This article is confined to the buildings, and although the source material to the existence of stadia consists of literary and epigraphic evidence as well as the archaeological remains only the latter are dealt with here. Remains of stadia are common in a large part of the ancient world – but not always recognizable – but the most important part is Greece and Anatolia. In Anatolia there are some well preserved stadia in sites like Aphrodisias, Laodiceia, Cibyra and Perge. Naturally the best preserved specimens are normally also well studied, even though there are exceptions. The best preserved ones are usually from the Roman period, and if they have had earlier predecessors, this is seldom visible. There are hardly remains from Pre-Hellenistic time. The article deals with only with the province of Caria in the south-western part of Anatolia which has some of the most interesting specimens of them. There are both well preserved specimens and such that leave few remains but are still – or have been – interesting. A short catalogue of the stadia in the province is provided.

Copyright of Journal of Abant Social Sciences / Abant Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi is the property of Journal of Abant Social Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

W artykule omówiono zmiany w przestrzennym rozmieszczeniu dużych obiektów infrastruktury sportowej (stadionów) umożliwiających organizację rozgrywek piłkarskich. Celem pracy jest wskazanie kierunków zmian przestrzennego rozmieszczenia dużych stadionów piłkarskich w miastach oraz identyfikacja cech zagospodarowania ich bezpośredniego sąsiedztwa. Badaniem objęto 895 stadionów piłkarskich, mieszczących przynajmniej 10 tys. widzów oraz ich otoczenie. Uwzględniono stadiony z 47 (na 55) państw należących do Unii Europejskich Związków Piłkarskich (UEFA). Przeprowadzona analiza cech zagospodarowania bezpośredniego sąsiedztwa stadionów dała możliwość określenia zarówno korzyści, jak i potencjalnych trudności wynikających z tworzenia coraz większych obiektów w coraz większej odległości od centralnej części miasta. W pracy wykazano, że w przypadku wszystkich wyróżnionych kategorii wielkościowych miast wzrosła średnia odległość położenia stadionów od centrum. Stadiony budowane współcześnie (powstałe po 2000 r.) wznoszone są na obszarach peryferyjnych miasta, a w sąsiedztwie tych obiektów rzadziej występuje zabudowa mieszkaniowa, zaś standardem stają się duże przestrzenie parkingowe.

Copyright of Arkhaia Anatolika: The Journal of Anatolian Archaeological Studies is the property of Arkhaia Anatolika and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Hessische Blätter für Volksbildung is the property of wbv Media GmbH & Co. KG and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Space & Form / Przestrzeń i FORMA is the property of West Pomeranian University of Technology, Department of Architecture & Urban Planning and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Space & Form / Przestrzeń i FORMA is the property of West Pomeranian University of Technology, Department of Architecture & Urban Planning and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Conceptual design of the stadium named "ANG"- Arena Nikola Gazdić, for recreational-sports and business purposes, is presented in this paper. The stadium is located between streets Put Brodarice and Hrvatske mornarice in Split on the current location of the "Park Mladeži" stadium. The main structural elements of the structure are: upper and lower concrete ring with grandstand, internal and external columns and access staircase. The roof structure is spatial steel truss made of primary and secondary trusses. The stadium is designed as a prefabricated reinforced concrete structure with some monolithic parts. The design contains technical description, calculation of bearing members and construction plans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Conceptual design of the stadium named "ANG"- Arena Nikola Gazdić, for recreational-sports and business purposes, is presented in this paper. The stadium is located between streets Put Brodarice and Hrvatske mornarice in Split on the current location of the "Park Mladeži" stadium. The main structural elements of the structure are: upper and lower concrete ring with grandstand, internal and external columns and access staircase. The roof structure is spatial steel truss made of primary and secondary trusses. The stadium is designed as a prefabricated reinforced concrete structure with some monolithic parts. The design contains technical description, calculation of bearing members and construction plans. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

ABSTRAK Sepak bola merupakan olah raga yang digemari masyarakat sebagai hiburan. Di stadion sering dijumpai penonton tanpa tiket atau dengan tiket palsu, sehingga menyebabkan kerugian penyelenggara. Pada makalah ini dibuat prototipe akses masuk stadion dengan mengimplementasikan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) untuk tiket dan kunci akses pintu masuk stadion, dengan tujuan mencegah penonton masuk ke stadion dengan tiket palsu atau tanpa tiket, dan tiket dapat dimanfaatkan kembali. Sistem ini menggunakan RFID tag berbentuk kartu sebagai tiket dan dibaca dengan RFID Reader RDM 6300 untuk dibandingkan dengan data yang disimpan pada SD Card, jika sesuai maka solenoid aktif dan penonton dapat masuk stadion, sedangkan jika tidak sesuai, maka pintu stadion tidak dapat dibuka. Dari hasil pengujian, sistem mekanik dapat berfungsi sesuai dengan Yang diharapkan dan seluruh RFID tag dapat dikenali dalam jarak optimal 3 cm. Keseluruhan pengguna yang telah terdaftar dapat membuka pintu. Kata kunci: Tiket, Stadion, Arduino, RFID, RDM6300 ABSTRACT Football is a sport that is loved by society as an entertainment. In stadiums, there are often spectators without tickets or with fake tickets, causing losses to the organizers. In this paper a prototype of stadium entrance access was made by implementing Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) for tickets and access keys to stadium entrances, with the aim of preventing viewers from entering the stadium with fake tickets or no tickets, and tickets can be reused. This system uses cardshaped RFID tags as tickets and is read with an RDM 6300 RFID Reader to be compared with data stored on the SD Card, if it matches then the solenoid is active and the viewer can enter the stadium, whereas if it is not appropriate, the stadium door cannot be opened. From the results of testing, the mechanical system can function as expected and the entire RFID tag can be identified at an optimal distance of 3 cm. All registered users can open the door. Keywords: Ticket, Stadium, Arduino, RFID, RDM6300

Slim floor structures without compromises – LIPO Park Soccer Arena in Schaffhausen, Switzerland A soccer arena is not a conventional building. Combined requirements, such as spacious VIP lounges and grandstand construction, coincide here. The unobstructed transition between indoor and outdoor areas is a challenge for planning and implementing the requirements for durability and usability. This project was a particularly impressive success in harmonising all the different requirements, as well as the shortest possible construction time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Technical Transactions / Czasopismo Techniczne is the property of Sciendo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Polemos is the property of Croatian Sociological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Rozprawy Naukowe is the property of Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego we Wroclawiu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Provisions of the Act to prepare EURO 2012 to require the establishment of several companies targeted host cities where tournament will take place. On the basis of agreements to delegate tasks, set the Mayors, the organizers, as they implement enterprise project supervisors in the organization of the preparations for the tournament and perform tasks related to the construction of stadiums and associated infrastructure.

In Dongguan steht seit 2014 eine der modernsten Basketballhallen Chinas. Basketball hat dort einen hohen Stellenwert, daher fasst die Halle 15 000 Zuschauer. Ihre Ausstattung und Abmessungen sind mit einer modernen NBA-Halle in den USA vergleichbar. Gefordert war eine möglichst positive und einmalige architektonische Erscheinung. Die Aufgabe wurde mit dem Bild eines Basketballkorbs gelöst, bestehend aus einer ringförmigen Dachstruktur, die eine Kombination aus Hängetragwerk und Stahlfachwerk darstellt. Hinzu kommt das charakteristische Netz, das die Hallenfassade bildet und interessante Einblicke schafft. Diese 500 Meter lange doppelt gekrümmte Seilnetzfassade stellt die derzeit wohl längste Fassade ihrer Art in der Welt dar. The longest cable net wall in Dongguan. Since 2014, Dongguan is home to one of the most modern basketball arenas in China. Since basketball is of great significance in China, the arena can host up to 15,000 spectators. Its facilities and dimensions are comparable to a modern NBA arena in the USA. One of the requirements was a positive and unique architectural appearance. It was met by using the image of a basketball hoop consisting of a circular roof structure, which is formed by combining a suspended structure and steel trusses. Additionally, it features a distinctive cable net which forms the arena façade and allows for interesting views. This 500 meters long double curved cable net façade represents the possibly worldwide longest façade of its kind. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Das Bukarester Nationalstadion ist eine modern ausgestattete Fußballarena für 55 000 Zuschauer, die komplett überdacht werden kann. Im Aufsatz werden das Tragwerkskonzept der Stahlbetonkonstruktion und die Grundsätze der Ausbildung der Fertigteile und deren Anschlüsse beschrieben. Bukarest liegt in einem stark gefährdeten Erdbebengebiet und das hat das gewählte Tragwerk maßgeblich geprägt, wenn auch von außen die Arena als eine schlanke, kolosseumähnliche Massivkonstruktion erscheint. Zugleich mussten die unregelmäßigen Baugrundbedingungen berücksichtigt werden. The RC Structure of the National Stadium in Bucharest The stadium is a modernly equipped soccer arena for 55 000 spectators, which can be completely roofed over. The paper presents the structural concept of the RC construction as well as some basic features of the precast elements and their connections. Bucharest lies in a very strong earthquake area and that has crucially affected the concept of the stiffening structure, even if from outside the stadium looks like a slender Coliseum. The chosen structural system has also had to account for the existing variable foundation conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

“Pendapatan terbesar stadion didapat dari penjualan tiket tanpa tambahan fasilitas lain”. Untuk itu diperlukan sistem struktur yang dapat meningkatkan kapasitas penonton namun tidak mengurangi nilai estetis stadion tersebut. Salah satunya adalah dengan menggunakan sistem kabel. Sistem kabel merupakan sebuah sistem struktur yang terdiri dari dek orthotropic dan girder menerus yang diikat oleh incline cable dan didistribusikan ke menara yang terletak pada pilar utama. Pada tugas akhir ini dilakukan modifikasi atap Stadion Utama Palaran Samarinda, yang semula menggunakan struktur atap rangka batang konvensional menjadi struktur atap dengan menggunakan sistem kabel. Perencanaan stadion ini dibantu dengan menggunakan program komputer SAP2000 14.00 untuk menganalisa struktur utama maupun struktur sekunder. Struktur utama yang terdiri dari steel box, rangka atap melintang dan cable. Struktur sekunder terdiri dari rangka memanjang dan ikatan angin. Hasil dari perencanaan ini adalah didapatkan dimensi struktur rangka atap, steel box, kabel, serta tumpuan pada box dan kolom dengan menggunakan acuan peraturan SNI 2847-2002, PPIUG 1989 , dan SNI 03-1729-2002.

Im März 2010 fand die feierliche Grundsteinlegung für das FIFA WM Stadion in Manaus statt. Das als einfaches aber hocheffizientes Gebäude geplante Stadion stellt das Herzstück eines Sportparks in einem der wichtigsten Zentren des Ökotourismus in Südamerika dar. Es lag nahe, für das Leitbild des Entwurfs regelmäßige Strukturen technisch zu interpretieren, die in der Manaus alles umgebenden Natur vorkommen. Die Riesenseerose Victoria Regia, ein perfektes Vogelnest oder ein aus Palmblättern geflochtener regionaler Korb, alles lässt sich hier wiederfinden. Das Resultat ist die nun fertiggestellte intelligente, rautenförmige Stahlgitterschalenstruktur, die an Dach und Fassade mit, in der Äquatorsonne hell leuchtenden, Membranpaneelen eingedeckt ist (Bilder 1 und 2). Arena da Amazônia, Manaus. The basic and efficient new Stadium in Manaus, inaugurated in March 2014, forms the centre part of a large sports complex. For the design of a stadium, situated in one of the most important hubs of eco tourism in South America, a technical interpretation of natural structures have been performed. It seemed to be obvious to interpret technically all the regular structures which can be found in the Manaus completely surrounding nature. The giant water lily Victoria Regia, a perfect bird's nest or a local basket woven from palm leafs, everything can be interpreted. The result is the now completed intelligent diamond-shaped steel grid shell structure, which is covered at roof and facade by in the equatorial sun brightly shining membrane panels (Figs. 1 and 2). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Unlängst wurden zwei der weltweit größten wandelbaren Dächer fertig gestellt. Die faltbaren Dächer des Nationalstadions Warschau und BC Place in Vancouver sind beide nahezu 10000 m2 groß. Während das Stadion in Warschau mit einer mechanisch vorgespannten Membran realisiert wurde, erhielt das Stadion in Vancouver aufgrund der hohen Schneelasten pneumatisch stabilisierte Kissen. Im folgenden Bericht wird speziell auf die erforderlichen Materialeigenschaften für wandelbare Membrankonstruktionen eingegangen, da ein immer wiederkehrender Faltungsvorgang eine signifikante Beanspruchung für das Material und seine Beschichtung bedeutet. Anhand von neu entwickelten Testmethoden wird beschrieben, wie in Abhängigkeit des Entwurfes die passenden Materialien gewählt wurden. Folding of textile membranes in retractable lightweight structures Two of the largest retractable membrane roofs in the world were recently completed. The National Stadium in Warsaw and BC Place Stadium in Vancouver have retractable membrane portions each with sizes up to 10000 m2. The Stadium in Warsaw has a mechanically pre-stressed membrane while the structure in Vancouver uses inflated membrane cushions to withstand severe snow loading. In the following article required material properties for retractable membrane solutions will be discussed, since the repetitive folding of the membrane during the retraction puts significant demands to the textile material and its coating system. By means of especially developed testing methods it is described how the most suitable membrane material can be found, taken into account the concept design of the project. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Research Papers of the Wroclaw University of Economics / Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wroclawiu is the property of Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wroclawiu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Das interdisziplinäre Kreativlabor Interpol+- wurde gegründet mit der Absicht, das gegenwärtige Verständnis von Kreativität zu erweitern und auftraggeberunabhängig neue Formate zu entwickeln. In der intensiven Auseinandersetzung mit kulturellen Formen und aus einer teaminternen Begeisterung für Fußballstadien heraus ist 2010 die erste Idee zum 'Suprastadio' entstanden: ein Tribünensystem, das außergewöhnlich steile Zuschauerränge mit über 100 % Steigung integriert, die sich in ihrer Höhenentwicklung zurück Richtung Spielfeld staffeln, also über- und hervorragen, lat. 'supra stadio'. Durch diese spezifische Geometrie rückt fast die Hälfte der Zuschauerplätze deutlich näher an das Spielgeschehen heran und eröffnet eine optimierte freie Sicht mehrheitlich von oben auf das gesamte Geschehen. Der Entwurf und die konzeptionelle Arbeit des Architektenteams von Interpol+- ist und war dabei von Anfang an geprägt durch eine enge Zusammenarbeit mit anerkannten Experten relevanter Fachbereiche. 2011 wurde im Rahmen eines Entwurfsvorschlags für den FC St. Pauli auch eine singuläre Tribüne als Variante des 'Suprastadio' systematisch ausgearbeitet. Insbesondere die intensive Kooperation mit dem Ingenieurbüro osd hat die im Folgenden dargestellten nachhaltigen Ausführungslösungen an den Schnittstellen von Kreativität, Architektur und Ingenieurplanung ermöglicht. Aus der Sicht des Fans heraus entwickelt, entdeckt dieses integrative Tribünenkonzept - als Patent angemeldet - die Bindung zwischen Zuschauer und Akteur neu und aktiviert so zukunftsweisende Potenziale für die Anforderungen an Stadien im 21. Jahrhundert. Outstanding View The interdisciplinary creative laboratory Interpol+- has been founded in the attempt to expand the contemporary understanding of creativity and to develop new formats independent of any contracting authority. Grounded on the enthusiasm for football stadiums by the team and resulting from an intensive elaboration of cultural forms in 2010 the first idea for the 'suprastadio' has been developed: A grandstand system that integrates extraordinary steep upper tiers, which echelon back in the direction of the playing field, i.e. they protrude out and above, in Latin 'supra stadio'. This specific geometry opens up an optimized and free view predominantly from above on the entire pitch and moves almost half of the audience significantly closer to the game. The conceptual design of the architects of Interpol+- has thereby been characterised from the beginning by a close cooperation with experts of all relevant disciplines. In 2011 also a stand-alone grandstand as one variant of the 'suprastadio' has been systematically developed in the framework of a design proposal for FC St. Pauli. Especially the cooperation with the engineering office osd enabled the sustainable and detailed solutions on the interface of creativity, architecture and engineering, which will be presented in the following. Developed from the perspective of a fan, this integrative stadium concept - a patent application has been filed - rediscovers the connection between the spectator and the actor and opens up trendsetting potentials for the requirements of stadiums in the 21st Century. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Im Seil- und Membranbau ist die Phase der Formfindung unabdingbar und fester Bestandteil des Planungsprozesses. Bei der Realisierung von Konstruktionen außerhalb dieses Bereichs ist dieser Ansatz derzeit noch nicht umfassend in der Planung verankert. Die stets vorhandene Biegesteifigkeit führt in der Regel dazu, dass die Geometrie gesetzt und nicht gefunden wird. Die Vorteile der Formfindung lassen sich aber mit Erfolg auf eine Vielzahl von Systemen übertragen. Neben einer generellen Diskussion über verschiedene Methoden und dem bei schlaich bergermann und partner eingesetzte Verfahren soll anhand von Beispielen aufgezeigt werden, welche Ziele mit solchen Denkansätzen verfolgt werden können. Das beschriebene Verfahren erweitert den Einsatzbereich und ermöglicht eine deutliche Effizienzsteigerung, was sich insbesondere in den Wettbewerbs- und Entwurfsphasen als vorteilhaft erweist. Die Vorzüge der Formfindung werden anhand von realisierten Projekten der vergangenen Jahre aufgezeigt. Form-finding: The Interaction force of geometry. For cable- and membrane-structures the process of form-finding is an indispensable and integral part of the design-process. For the realization of other types of structures the idea of form-finding was, until now, not well established in the design-phases. Due to the existence of bending-stiffness in such structures the geometry will be usually preset and not found. The advantages of form-finding, however, can be used for a multitude of structures. Besides a general discussion about different approaches and the method used by schlaich bergermann und partner, several examples will be shown for the possibilities and advantages of this method. This rarely discussed approach extends the area of application and allows a significant increase in efficiency, which is useful in a competition as well as in the design development phases. The advantages of form-finding will be presented on realized projects of the last years. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Die Sommer-Universiade 2011 wurde vom 12. bis 23. August in der chinesischen Stadt Shenzhen ausgetragen. Hierfür entstand das neue Shenzhen Universiade Sportzentrum mit einem Hauptstadion, einer Multifunktionshalle und einem Schwimmstadion. Gemeinsam mit den Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner (gmp) hat schlaich bergermann und partner erfolgreich an zwei internationalen Wettbewerben teilgenommen, dem 'Shenzhen Universiade Sportzentrum' und 'Shenzhen Baoan Stadium'. Der folgende Beitrag berichtet über die Planung und Ausführung der Dachstrukturen der drei Sportstätten des Universiade Sportzentrum. Das Shenzhen Universiade Sportzentrum war die Hauptsportstätte der Sommer-Universiade 2011 für Veranstaltungen der Leichtathletik, des Basketballs und der Schwimmdisziplinen. Für die im Jahr 2007 begonnenen Arbeiten übernahm schlaich bergermann und partner in Zusammenarbeit mit den Architekten sowie den in China beauftragten Partnerinstituten die Tragwerkplanung der Dachstrukturen aller drei Gebäude. Sophisticated crystal - Shenzhen Universiade Sports Center. The Summer-Universiade 2011 took place in the chinese city Shenzhen from the 12th to the 13th of August. For this event the new Shenzhen Universiade Sports Center with a main stadium, a multi-function hall, and a swimming stadium were designed. Working in conjunction with the architects von Gerkan, Marg und Partner (gmp), schlaich bergermann und partner successfully participated in the two international competitions for the 'Shenzhen Universiade Sports Center' and the 'Shenzhen Baoan Stadium.' The following article reports on the planning and design of the roof structures of the three sports facilities of the Universiade Sports Center. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Für die Austragung der Commonwealth Games 2012 in Neu Delhi, Indien, wurden im Zeitraum zwischen 2006 und 2010 mehrere neue Sportstätten von schlaich bergermann und partner geplant. Eine Grenzerfahrung der besonderen Art des Bauens im Ausland wird anhand der Entstehungsgeschichte des Dachs über das bestehende Jawaharlal Nehru Stadion erläutert. Neben dem Mut der Regierung, sich an ein technisch sehr anspruchsvolles Projekt internationalen Standards zu wagen, erforderte das Projekt enormen Einsatz und Erfindergeist der beteiligten Teams und endete glücklich mit einem besonderen Bauwerk in einem wahrlich einzigartigen Land - Incredible India. Building with Buddha - Experience report from India. Between 2006 and 2010 several sport venues designated for the Commonwealth Games 2010 have been designed by us. Based on the experience during the construction period of the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium the following article tells the story of a special borderline experience of working abroad. Besides the courage of the authorities to decide for a complex project of international standard, the work required intensive and devotional commitment and inventive talent by all involved parties and ended luckily with a beautiful venue within a truly unique and incredible India. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]