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Copyright of Die Orthopädie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of SEMS-Journal is the property of Schwiez Zschr Sportmed Sporttraumatologie and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Die Orthopädie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Sport-Orthopadie - Sport-Traumatologie is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Obere Extremitat is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of SEMS-Journal is the property of Schwiez Zschr Sportmed Sporttraumatologie and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Operative Orthopädie und Traumatologie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Arthroskopie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Studii de Ştiintă şi Cultură is the property of Studii de Stiinta si Cultura and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Gynäkologische Endokrinologie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Gynäkologische Endokrinologie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Sport-Orthopadie - Sport-Traumatologie is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Femoroacetabular impingement is the most common pathology leading to hip pain in athletes. Depending on the duration of the symptoms, corresponding damage to the labrum and the articular cartilage becomes increasingly apparent. In non-dysplastic hips, impingement is the most common cause for osteoarthritis of the hip. If an athlete presents sustained complaints and a hip impingement has been proven, early treatment is advantageous in regard to the progression of the corresponding damage. In addition to optimized techniques for the correction of the deformities, options for preserving the labrum and various methods of treating cartilage damage are described. When there are persistent complaints, especially after a short conservative therapeutic attempt, there is an indication for a promt operative treatment. If arthroscopic surgery is performed early enough, these procedures show high return-to-sports rates, an excellent clinical outcome and low complication rates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of German Journal of Exercise & Sport Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: Food addiction is discussed as a substance-related addictive disorder, which is prevalent in normal and underweight subjects. Addictions often co-occur. It was suggested that food addiction and exercise dependence (behavioral addiction), may co-occur in vulnerable athletes. This assumption was made since the eating behavior of athletes in certain situations is similar to the eating behavior seen in food addiction. In addition, exercise dependence may play a significant role in individuals’ eating related pathologies, and thus possibly also in food addiction. Athletes may be an interesting population to examine the co-occurrence of food and exercise addictions, as athletes represent a group that is potentially at-risk for both, eating problems and exercise dependence. Perfectionism is a construct that has been implicated in both, exercise dependence and eating disorders. Current study explores potential relationships among the two addictive disorders food addiction and exercise dependence—with perfectionism being the common thread between the two. Method: A total of 1022 German speaking amateur athletes completed an online questionnaire consisting of the questionnaires Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0, Questionnaire to diagnose exercise-dependence in endurance sports and Multidimensional inventory of perfectionism in sport. Result: A mediator effect of exercise dependence on the relationship between perfectionism and food addiction was found. Approximately 4 % (positive)/6 % (negative) of the variance in food addiction were accounted for by the mediator. Conclusion: The appearance of food addiction in normal/underweight individuals may partially be explained by sports-related reasons, e.g. exercise dependence and perfectionism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of SSEM-Journal is the property of Schwiez Zschr Sportmed Sporttraumatologie and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Der Radiologe is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of German Journal of Sports Medicine / Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Sportmedizin is the property of Verein zur Forderung der Sportmedizin Hannover e.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Der Schmerz is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Der Unfallchirurg is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of German Journal of Sports Medicine / Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Sportmedizin is the property of Verein zur Forderung der Sportmedizin Hannover e.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

There has been an increase in thrower-specific elbow injuries in recent years. High valgus stresses during the late cocking and acceleration phases of throwing need to be compensated by the flexor pronator muscles as these can exceed the tensile strength of the medial collateral ligament complex. Prevention of injuries is the priority, with a focus on strengthening, reducing throwing frequency, decreasing force, and promoting a technique. The spectrum of thrower injuries ranges from a simple sprain to complete failure of the valgus stabilizing factors. The medial collateral ligament can stretch, leading to posteromedial impingement and radiocapitellar compression forces. This in turn can result in arthrosis and the formation of osteophytes. Ligament failure may eventually occur, making it impossible for the athlete to continue their throwing activities. The outcome of conservative treatment with strengthening, improvement of technique, and relative rest is often disappointing. Direct repair may no longer be possible in these acute-on-chronic injuries and a reconstruction with a tendon graft may be necessary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Zusammenfassung Nicht-traumatische Meniskusschäden betreffen vorwiegend Patienten im mittleren und höheren Lebensalter, jedoch können auch jüngere Sportler betroffen sein. Die Diagnose ist durch die Kombination aus klinischer Untersuchung und MRT sicherzustellen. Für Normalkollektive konnte in randomisierten Studien nur eine teilweise Überlegenheit der partiellen Meniskusresektion gegenüber konservativen Verfahren gezeigt werden. Allerdings ist mit einer Versagerrate der konservativen Therapie von bis zu 35 % zu rechnen. Es fehlen vergleichbare hochwertige Studien zur Frage der konservativen versus operativen Therapie, die ausschließlich Sportler eingeschlossen haben, sodass Empfehlungen für Sportler auf Basis von Level-I-Studien derzeit nicht möglich sind. Aufgrund der hohen Erfolgsrate, geringen Komplikationsquote und kurzen postoperativen Ausfallzeit ist ein frühzeitiges operatives Vorgehen mit Meniskusteilresektion bei Sportlern vertretbar. Summary Non-traumatic meniscus lesions occur mainly in middle- and higher-aged patients. Nevertheless, they can also occur in young sportsmen. In general, it can be clearly diagnosed using patients’ history, clinical examination and MRI. Regarding treatment, randomized clinical trials showed a partial superiority of arthroscopic partial meniscectomy compared to conservative treatment in general population. Additionally, failure rate was up to 35 % of conservative treatment. Thus far for athletes, high-quality clinical trials comparing surgical with conservative treatment are missing; therefore, treatment recommendations based on level I studies are not possible for athletes. However, based on the high success rate, very low complication rate and very short postoperative break arthroscopic partial meniscectomy in case of a non-traumatic meniscus lesion is justifiable. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Der Radiologe is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Physical Culture / Fizicka Kultura is the property of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Sport & Physical Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Obere Extremitat is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of German Journal of Sports Medicine / Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Sportmedizin is the property of Verein zur Forderung der Sportmedizin Hannover e.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of German Journal of Exercise & Sport Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

We report the case of a 52-year Ironman triathlete who complained of prolonged pain in the left buttock.Therapeutic efforts in the suspected blocked sacroiliac joint were unsuccessful. An MRI of the pelvis then showed a fracture of the left iliac wing. We assume that manipulation of the sacroiliac joint led to the fracture of the iliac wing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Operative Orthopädie und Traumatologie is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Der Hautarzt is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Injuries to the upper extremities can be caused by acute trauma or can be a chronic recurrence. When practicing their form of sport athletes are often affected by fractures and dislocations as well as also suffering from palsy. Orthotic devices are regularly used for temporary immobilization of fractures in active athletes. The dislocation of a joint mostly occurs as a result of a fall or trauma. Approximately 50 % of dislocations affect the shoulder joint followed by the elbow joint. In these cases the technical treatment is demanding due to the great range of movement. Because of the good results patients with brachial plexus palsy are coming increasingly more with the wish for restoration of function using an arm orthosis. A hydraulic elbow support has been developed for this purpose. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Der Unfallchirurg is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Physical Culture / Fizicka Kultura is the property of University of Belgrade - Faculty of Sport & Physical Education and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Background: In recent years the compensation payments by the Administrative Employers Liability Insurance (VBG, Verwaltungs-Berufsgenossenschaft) for professional athletes with statutory accident insurance have continuously increased. The VBG has developed a prevention concept for professional athletes with the aim of reducing the premium rates. Objective: What form of medical attendance in team sports can help reduce the quantity as well as the severity of sporting accidents? Method: A pilot project has been initiated starting from 1 January 2016. Results: Measures that can help to diminish the risk of sporting injuries are sports medical examinations, performance diagnostics, documentation of injuries, implementation of treatment chains, information about remedies and doping, regeneration measures and prevention-oriented rehabilitation. Conclusion: By involving a procedure focusing on team sports physicians, the so-called team doctor procedure ( Mannschaftsarztverfahren), sports-specific standards in medical attendance can be implemented. For the first time, medical attendance in team sports is institutionalized, which will strengthen the role of team physicians. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]