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15. Endogenous TLR2 ligand embedded in the catalytic region of human cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 1

Author

Cho, Seongmin, Kim, Sang Bum, Lee, Youngjin, Song, Ee Chan, Kim, Uijoo, Kim, Hyeong Yun, Suh, Ji Hun, Goughnour, Peter C, Kim, YounHa, Yoon, Ina, Shin, Na Young, Kim, Doyeun, Kim, Il-Kyu, Kang, Chang-Yuil, Jang, Song Yee, Kim, Myung Hee, and Kim, Sunghoon

Subjects
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Immunology, Vaccine Related, Cancer, Biotechnology, Prevention, Immunization, Development of treatments and therapeutic interventions, Underpinning research, 5.1 Pharmaceuticals, 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning, Inflammatory and immune system, Good Health and Well Being, Amino Acyl-tRNA Synthetases, Animals, Cancer Vaccines, Catalytic Domain, Dendritic Cells, Female, Humans, Immunity, Cellular, Immunotherapy, Ligands, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Neoplasms, Experimental, T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, Toll-Like Receptor 2, adjuvants, immunological, immunology, oncology, vaccination, Oncology and carcinogenesis
Abstract

The generation of antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses is required for successful cancer vaccine therapy. In this regard, ligands of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) have been suggested to activate adaptive immune responses by modulating the function of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Despite their therapeutic potential, the development of TLR ligands for immunotherapy is often hampered due to rapid systemic toxicity. Regarding the safety concerns of currently available TLR ligands, finding a new TLR agonist with potent efficacy and safety is needed. A unique structural domain (UNE-C1) was identified as a novel TLR2/6 in the catalytic region of human cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 1 (CARS1) using comprehensive approaches, including RNA sequencing, the human embryonic kidney (HEK)-TLR Blue system, pull-down, and ELISA. The potency of its immunoadjuvant properties was analyzed by assessing antigen-specific antibody and CTL responses. In addition, the efficacy of tumor growth inhibition and the presence of the tumor-infiltrating leukocytes were evaluated using E.G7-OVA and TC-1 mouse models. The combined effect of UNE-C1 with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, was also evaluated in vivo. The safety of UNE-C1 immunization was determined by monitoring splenomegaly and cytokine production in the blood. Here, we report that CARS1 can be secreted from cancer cells to activate immune responses via specific interactions with TLR2/6 of APCs. A unique domain (UNE-C1) inserted into the catalytic region of CARS1 was determined to activate dendritic cells, leading to the stimulation of robust humoral and cellular immune responses in vivo. UNE-C1 also showed synergistic efficacy with cancer antigens and checkpoint inhibitors against different cancer models in vivo. Further, the safety assessment of UNE-C1 showed lower systemic cytokine levels than other known TLR agonists. We identified the endogenous TLR2/6 activating domain from human cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase CARS1. This novel TLR2/6 ligand showed potent immune-stimulating activity with little toxicity. Thus, the UNE-C1 domain can be developed as an effective immunoadjuvant with checkpoint inhibitors or cancer antigens to boost antitumor immunity.

Published
2020

17. 36-month clinical outcomes of patients with venous thromboembolism: GARFIELD-VTE

Author

Loualidi, Ab, Colak, Abdurrahim, Bezuidenhout, Abraham, Abdool-Carrim, Abu, Azeddine, Addala, Beyers, Adriaan, Dees, Adriaan, Mohamed, Ahmed, Aksoy, Ahmet, Abiko, Akihiko, Watanabe, Akinori, Krichell, Alan, Fernandez, Alberto Alfredo, Tosetto, Alberto, Khotuntsov, Alexey, Oropallo, Alisha, Slocombe, Alison, Kelly, Allan, Clark, Amanda, Gad, Amr, Arouni, Amy, Schmidt, Andor, Berni, Andrea, Kleiban, Andres Javier, Machowski, Andrew, Kazakov, Andrey, Galvez, Angel, Lockman, Ann, Falanga, Anna, Chauhan, Anoop, Riera-Mestre, Antoni, Mazzone, Antonino, D'Angelo, Armando, Herdy, Artur, Kato, Atsushi, Salem, Ayman Abd Elhamid Ebrahim Mahmoud, Husin, Azlan, Erdelyi, Barbara, Jacobson, Barry, Amann-Vesti, Beatrice, Battaloglu, Bektas, Wilson, Benedicte, Cosmi, Benilde, Francois, Bergmann Jean, Toufek, Berremeli, Hunt, Beverley, Natha, Bhavesh, Mustafa, Bisher, Kho, Bonnie Chi Shan, Carine, Boulon, Zidel, Brian, Dominique, Brisot, Christophe, Brousse, Trimarco, Bruno, Luo, Canhua, Cuneo, Carlos Alberto, Diaz, Carlos Jerjes Sanchez, Schwencke, Carsten, Cader, Cas, Yavuz, Celal, Zaidman, Cesar Javier, Lunn, Charles, Wu, Chau-Chung, Toh, Cheng Hock, Chiang, Chern-En, Elisa, Chevrier, Hsia, Chien-Hsun, Huang, Chien-Lung, Kwok, Chi-Hang Kevin, Wu, Chih-Cheng, Huang, Chi-Hung, Ward, Chris, Opitz, Christian, Jeanneret-Gris, Christina, Ha, Chung Yin, Huang, Chun-Yao, Bidi, Claude Luyeye, Smith, Clifford, Brauer, Cornelia, Lodigiani, Corrado, Francis, Couturaud, Wu, Cynthia, Staub, Daniel, Theodoro, Daniel, Poli, Daniela, Acevedo, David - Riesco, Adler, David, Jimenez, David, Keeling, David, Scott, David, Imberti, Davide, Creagh, Desmond, Helene, Desmurs-Clavel, Hagemann, Dirk, Le Roux, Dirk, Skowasch, Dirk, Belenky, Dmitry, Dorokhov, Dmitry, Petrov, Dmitry, Zateyshchikov, Dmitry, Prisco, Domenico, Møller, Dorthe, Kucera, Dusan, Esheiba, Ehab M., Panchenko, Elizaveta, Dominique, Elkouri, Dogan, Emre, Kubat, Emre, Diaz, Enrique Diaz, Tse, Eric Wai Choi, Yeo, Erik, Hashas, Erman, Grochenig, Ernst, Tiraferri, Eros, Blessing, Erwin, Michèle, Escande Orthlieb, Usandizaga, Esther, Porreca, Ettore, Ferroni, Fabian, Nicolas, Falvo, Ayala-Paredes, Félix, Koura, Firas, Henry, Fitjerald, Cosmi, Franco, Erdkamp, Frans, Kamalov, Gadel, Dalmau, Garcia-Bragado, Damien, Garrigues, Klein, Garry, Shah, Gaurand, Hollanders, Geert, Merli, Geno, Plassmann, Georg, Platt, George, Poirier, Germain, Sokurenko, German, Haddad, Ghassan, Ali, Gholam, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Gan, Gin Gin, Kaye-Eddie, Grace, Le Gal, Gregoire, Allen, Gregory, Esperón, Guillermo Antonio Llamas, Jean-Paul, Guillot, Gerofke, Hagen, Elali, Hallah, Burianova, Hana, Ohler, Hans-Juergen, Wang, Haofu, Darius, Harald, Gogia, Harinder S., Striekwold, Harry, Gibbs, Harry, Hasanoglu, Hatice, Turker, Hatice, Franow, Hendrik, Bounameaux, Henri, De Raedt, Herbert, Schroe, Herman, ElDin, Hesham Salah, Zidan, Hesham, Nakamura, Hiroaki, Kim, Ho Young, Lawall, Holger, Zhu, Hong, Tian, Hongyan, Yhim, Ho-Young, ten Cate, Hugo, Hwang, Hun Gyu, Shim, Hyeok, Kim, Igor, Libov, Igor, Sonkin, Igor, Suchkov, Igor, Song, Ik-Chan, Kiris, Ilker, Staroverov, Ilya, Looi, Irene, De La Azuela Tenorio, Isabel M., Savas, Ismail, Gordeev, Ivan, Podpera, Ivo, Lee, Jae Hoon, Sathar, Jameela, Welker, James, Beyer-Westendorf, Jan, Kvasnicka, Jan, Vanwelden, Jan, Kim, JangYong, Svobodova, Jaromira, Gujral, Jaspal, Marino, Javier, Galvar, Javier Tristan, Kassis, Jeannine, Kuo, Jen-Yuan, Shih, Jhih-Yuan, Kwon, JiHyun, Joh, Jin Hyun, Park, Jin Hyun, Kim, Jin Seok, Yang, Jinghua, Krupicka, Jiri, Lastuvka, Jiri, Pumprla, Jiri, Vesely, Jiri, Souto, Joan Carlos, Correa, João Antônio, Duchateau, Johan, Fletcher, John Perry, del Toro, Jorge, Paez, Jorge Guillermo Chavez, Nielsen, Jørn, Filho, Jose Dalmo Araujo, Saraiva, Jose, Peromingo, Jose Antonio Diaz, Lara, Jose Gomez, Fedele, Jose Luis, Surinach, Jose Maria, Chacko, Joseph, Muntaner, Juan Antonio, Benitez, Juan Carlos Álvarez, Abril, Juan Moreno Hoyos, Humphrey, Julian, Bono, Julio, Kanda, Junji, Boondumrongsagoon, Juree, Yiu, Kai Hang, Chansung, Kanchana, Boomars, Karin, Burbury, Kate, Kondo, Katsuhiro, Karaarslan, Kemal, Takeuchi, Kensuke, Kroeger, Knut, Zrazhevskiy, Konstantin, Svatopluk, Koscál, Shyu, Kou-Gi, Vandenbosch, Kristel, Chang, Kuan-Cheng, Chiu, Kuan-Ming, Jean-Manuel, Kubina, Wern, Kwan Jing, Ueng, Kwo-Chang, Norasetthada, Lalita, Binet, Laure, Chew, Lee Ping, Zhang, Lei, Cristina, Leone Maria, Tick, Lidwine, Schiavi, Lilia Beatriz, Wong, Lily Lee Lee, Borges, Lohana, Botha, Louis, Capiau, Luc, Timmermans, Luc, López, Luciano Eduardo, Ria, Luigi, Blasco, Luis Manuel Hernandez, Guzman, Luis Alberto, Cervera, Luis Flota, Isabelle, Mahe, Bosch, Manuel Monreal, de los Rios Ibarra, Manuel, Fernandez, Manuel Núñez, Carrier, Marc, Barrionuevo, Marcelo Raul, Gamba, Marco Antonio Alcocer, Cattaneo, Marco, Moia, Marco, Bowers, Margaret, Chetanachan, Mariam, Berli, Mario Alberto, Fixley, Mark, Faghih, Markus, Stuecker, Markus, Schul, Marlin, Banyai, Martin, Koretzky, Martin, Myriam, Martin, Gaffney, Mary Elizabeth, Hirano, Masao, Kanemoto, Masashi, Nakamura, Mashio, Tahar, Mersel, Emmanuel, Messas, Kovacs, Michael, Leahy, Michael, Levy, Michael, Munch, Michael, Olsen, Michael, De Pauw, Michel, Gustin, Michel, Van Betsbrugge, Michiel, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Homza, Miroslav, Koto, Modise, Abdool-Gaffar, Mohamed, Nagib, Mohamed Ayman Fakhry, El-Dessoki, Mohamed, Khan, Mohamed, Mohamed, Monniaty, Kim, Moo Hyun, Lee, Moon-Hee, Soliman, Mosaad, Ahmed, Mostafa Shawky, el Bary, Mostafa Soliman Abd, Moustafa, Moustafa A., Hameed, Muhammad, Kanko, Muhip, Majumder, Mujibur, Zubareva, Nadezhda, Mumoli, Nicola, Abdullah, Nik Azim Nik, Makruasi, Nisa, Paruk, Nishen, Kanitsap, Nonglak, Duda, Norberto, Nordin, Nordiana, Nyvad, Ole, Barbarash, Olga, Gurbuz, Orcun, Vilamajo, Oscar Gomez, Flores, Oscar Nandayapa, Gur, Ozcan, Oto, Oztekin, Marchena, Pablo Javier, Angchaisuksiri, Pantep, Carroll, Patrick, Lang, Pavel, MacCallum, Peter, von Bilderling, Peter Baron, Blombery, Peter, Verhamme, Peter, Jansky, Petr, Bernadette, Peuch, De Vleeschauwer, Philippe, Hainaut, Philippe, Ferrini, Piera Maria, Iamsai, Piriyaporn, Christian, Ponchaux, Viboonjuntra, Pongtep, Rojnuckarin, Ponlapat, Ho, Prahlad, Mutirangura, Pramook, Wells, Rachel, Martinez, Rafael, Miranda, Raimundo Tirado, Kroening, Ralf, Ratsela, Rapule, Reyes, Raquel Lopez, de Leon, Raul Franco Diaz, Wong, Raymond Siu Ming, Alikhan, Raz, Jerwan-Keim, Reinhold, Otero, Remedios, Murena-Schmidt, Renate, Canevascini, Reto, Ferkl, Richard, White, Richard, Van Herreweghe, Rika, Santoro, Rita, Klamroth, Robert, Mendes, Robert, Prosecky, Robert, Cappelli, Roberto, Spacek, Rudolf, Singh, Rupesh, Griffin, Sam, Na, Sang Hoon, Chunilal, Sanjeev, Middeldorp, Saskia, Nakazawa, Satoshi, Schellong, Sebastian, Toh, See Guan, Christophe, Seinturier, Isbir, Selim, Raymundo, Selma, Ting, Seng Kiat, Motte, Serge, Aktogu, Serir Ozkan, Donders, Servaas, Cha, Seung Ick, Nam, Seung-Hyun, Marie-Antoinette, Sevestre-Pietri, Maasdorp, Shaun, Sun, Shenghua, Wang, Shenming, Essameldin, Sherif Mohamed, Sholkamy, Sherif Mohamed, Kuki, Shintaro, Goto, Shinya, Yoshida, Shuichi, Matsuoka, Shunzo, McRae, Simon, Watt, Simon, Patanasing, Siriwimon, Jean-Léopold, Siwe-Nana, Wongkhantee, Somchai, Bang, Soo-Mee, Testa, Sophie, Zemek, Stanislav, Behrens, Steffen, Dominique, Stephan, Mellor, Stuart, Singh, Suaran Singh Gurcharan, Datta, Sudip, Chayangsu, Sunee, Solymoss, Susan, Everington, Tamara, Abdel-Azim, Tarek Ahmed Adel, Suwanban, Tawatchai, Adademir, Taylan, Hart, Terence, Béatrice, Terriat, Luvhengo, Thifhelimbilu, Horacek, Thomas, Zeller, Thomas, Boussy, Tim, Reynolds, Tim, Biss, Tina, Chao, Ting-Hsing, Casabella, Tomas Smith, Onodera, Tomoya, Numbenjapon, Tontanai, Gerdes, Victor, Cech, Vladimir, Krasavin, Vladimir, Tolstikhin, Vladimir, Bax, W.A., Malek, Wagih Fawzy Abdel, Ho, Wai Khoon, Ageno, Walter, Pharr, Walter, Jiang, Weihong, Lin, Wei-Hsiang, Zhang, Weihua, Tseng, Wei-Kung, Lai, Wen-Ter, De Backer, Wilfried, Haverkamp, Wilhelm, Yoshida, Winston, Korte, Wolfgang, Choi, Won Il, Kim, Yang-Ki, Tanabe, Yasuhiro, Ohnuma, Yasushi, Mun, Yeung-Chul, Balthazar, Yohan, Park, Yong, Shibata, Yoshisato, Burov, Yuriy, Subbotin, Yuriy, Coufal, Zdenek, Yang, Zhenwen, Jing, Zhicheng, Yang, Zhongqi, Turpie, Alexander G.G., Farjat, Alfredo E., Haas, Sylvia, Weitz, Jeffrey I., Goldhaber, Samuel Z., Kayani, Gloria, Lopes, Renato D., Tse, Eric, Muntaner, Juan, Prandoni, Paolo, Maheshwari, Uma, and Kakkar, Ajay K.

Published
2023
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24. Isotope- and Thickness-Dependent Friction of Water Layers Intercalated Between Graphene and Mica

Author

Lee, Hyunsoo, Ko, Jae-Hyeon, Song, Hee Chan, Salmeron, Miquel, Kim, Yong-Hyun, and Park, Jeong Young

Subjects
Affordable and Clean Energy, Materials Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering & Transports
Abstract

The lubricating properties of water have been discussed extensively for millennia. Water films can exhibit wearless high friction in the form of cold ice, or act as lubricants in skating and skiing when a liquid. At the fundamental level, friction is the result of a balance between the rate of energy generation by phonon excitation during sliding and drainage of the energy from the interface by coupling with bulk atoms. Using atomic force microscopy, we found that when H2O intercalates between graphene and mica, it increases the friction between the tip and the substrate, dependent on the thickness of the water and graphene layers, while the magnitude of the increase in friction was reduced by D2O intercalation. With the help of first-principles density functional theory calculations, we explain this unexpected behavior by the increased spectral range of the vibration modes of graphene caused by water, and by better overlap of the graphene vibration modes with mica phonons, which favors more efficient energy dissipation. The larger increase in friction with H2O versus D2O shows that the high-frequency vibration modes of the water molecules play a very important role in the transfer of the vibrational energy of the graphene to the phonon bath of the substrate.

Published
2018

25. In Vivo Reactive Astrocyte Imaging in Patients With Schizophrenia Using Fluorine 18–Labeled THK5351

Author

Kim, Minah, primary, Choi, Woori, additional, Choi, Sunah, additional, Oh, Harin, additional, Kim, Jongrak, additional, Lee, Jungha, additional, An, Su-Jin, additional, Hwang, Jun Seo, additional, Lee, Yun-Sang, additional, Song, In Chan, additional, Moon, Sun-Young, additional, Lho, Silvia Kyungjin, additional, Cho, Sang Soo, additional, and Kwon, Jun Soo, additional

Published
2024
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35. Anticoagulation therapy patterns for acute treatment of venous thromboembolism in GARFIELD‐VTE patients

Author

Haas, Sylvia, Ageno, Walter, Weitz, Jeffrey I., Goldhaber, Samuel Z., Turpie, Alexander G.G., Goto, Shinya, Angchaisuksiri, Pantep, Dalsgaard Nielsen, Joern, Kayani, Gloria, Zaghdoun, Audrey, Farjat, Alfredo E., Schellong, Sebastian, Bounameaux, Henri, Mantovani, Lorenzo G., Prandoni, Paolo, Kakkar, Ajay K., Loualidi, Ab, Colak, Abdurrahim, Bezuidenhout, Abraham, Abdool‐Carrim, Abu, Azeddine, Addala, Beyers, Adriaan, Dees, Adriaan, Mohamed, Ahmed, Aksoy, Ahmet, Abiko, Akihiko, Watanabe, Akinori, Krichell, Alan, Fernandez, Alberto Alfredo, Tosetto, Alberto, Khotuntsov, Alexey, Oropallo, Alisha, Slocombe, Alison, Kelly, Allan, Clark, Amanda, Gad, Amr, Arouni, Amy, Schmidt, Andor, Berni, Andrea, Kleiban, Andres Javier, Machowski, Andrew, Kazakov, Andrey, Galvez, Angel, Lockman, Ann, Falanga, Anna, Chauhan, Anoop, Riera‐Mestre, Antoni, Mazzone, Antonino, D'Angelo, Armando, Herdy, Artur, Kato, Atsushi, Ebrahim, Ayman Abd Elhamid, Salem, Mahmoud, Husin, Azlan, Erdelyi, Barbara, Jacobson, Barry, Amann‐Vesti, Beatrice, Battaloglu, Bektas, Wilson, Benedicte, Cosmi, Benilde, Francois, Bergmann Jean, Toufek, Berremeli, Hunt, Beverley, Natha, Bhavesh, Mustafa, Bisher, Kho, Bonnie Chi Shan, Carine, Boulon, Zidel, Brian, Dominique, Brisot, Christophe, Brousse, Trimarco, Bruno, Luo, Canhua, Alberto Cuneo, Carlos, Sanchez Diaz, Carlos Jerjes, Schwencke, Carsten, Cader, Cas, Yavuz, Celal, Javier Zaidman, Cesar, Lunn, Charles, Wu, Chau‐Chung, Toh, Cheng Hock, Chiang, Chern‐En, Elisa, Chevrier, Hsia, Chien‐Hsun, Huang, Chien‐Lung, Kwok, Chi‐Hang Kevin, Wu, Chih‐Cheng, Huang, Chi‐Hung, Ward, Chris, Opitz, Christian, Jeanneret‐Gris, Christina, Ha, Chung Yin, Huang, Chun‐Yao, Bidi, Claude Luyeye, Smith, Clifford, Brauer, Cornelia, Lodigiani, Corrado, Francis, Couturaud, Wu, Cynthia, Staub, Daniel, Theodoro, Daniel, Poli, Daniela, Acevedo, Riesco, Adler, David, Jimenez, David, Keeling, David, Scott, David, Imberti, Davide, Creagh, Desmond, Helene, Desmurs‐Clavel, Hagemann, Dirk, Le Roux, Dirk, Skowasch, Dirk, Belenky, Dmitry, Dorokhov, Dmitry, Petrov, Dmitry, Zateyshchikov, Dmitry, Prisco, Domenico, Møller, Dorthe, Kucera, Dusan, Esheiba, Ehab M., Panchenko, Elizaveta, Dominique, Elkouri, Dogan, Emre, Kubat, Emre, Diaz Diaz, Enrique, Tse, Eric Wai Choi, Yeo, Erik, Hashas, Erman, Grochenig, Ernst, Tiraferri, Eros, Blessing, Erwin, Michèle, Escande Orthlieb, Usandizaga, Esther, Porreca, Ettore, Ferroni, Fabian, Nicolas, Falvo, Ayala‐Paredes, Félix, Koura, Firas, Henry, Fitjerald, Cosmi, Franco, Erdkamp, Frans, Kamalov, Gadel, Dalmau, Garcia‐Bragado, Damien, Garrigues, Klein, Garry, Shah, Gaurand, Hollanders, Geert, Merli, Geno, Plassmann, Georg, Platt, George, Poirier, Germain, Sokurenko, German, Haddad, Ghassan, Ali, Gholam, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Gan, Gin Gin, Kaye‐Eddie, Grace, Le Gal, Gregoire, Allen, Gregory, Llamas Esperón, Guillermo Antonio, Jean‐Paul, Guillot, Gerofke, Hagen, Elali, Hallah, Burianova, Hana, Ohler, Hans‐Juergen, Wang, Haofu, Darius, Harald, Gogia, Harinder S., Striekwold, Harry, Gibbs, Harry, Hasanoglu, Hatice, Turker, Hatice, Franow, Hendrik, De Raedt, Herbert, Schroe, Herman, ElDin, Hesham Salah, Zidan, Hesham, Nakamura, Hiroaki, Kim, Ho Young, Lawall, Holger, Zhu, Hong, Tian, Hongyan, Yhim, Ho‐Young, ten Cate, Hugo, Hwang, Hun Gyu, Shim, Hyeok, Kim, Igor, Libov, Igor, Sonkin, Igor, Suchkov, Igor, Song, Ik‐Chan, Kiris, Ilker, Staroverov, Ilya, Looi, Irene, De La Azuela Tenorio, Isabel M, Savas, Ismail, Gordeev, Ivan, Podpera, Ivo, Lee, Jae Hoon, Sathar, Jameela, Welker, James, Beyer‐Westendorf, Jan, Kvasnicka, Jan, Vanwelden, Jan, Kim, JangYong, Svobodova, Jaromira, Gujral, Jaspal, Marino, Javier, Galvar, Javier Tristan, Kassis, Jeannine, Kuo, Jen‐Yuan, Shih, Jhih‐Yuan, Kwon, JiHyun, Joh, Jin Hyun, Park, Jin Hyun, Kim, Jin Seok, Yang, Jinghua, Krupicka, Jiri, Lastuvka, Jiri, Pumprla, Jiri, Vesely, Jiri, Carlos Souto, Joan, Antônio Correa, João, Duchateau, Johan, Fletcher, John Perry, del Toro, Jorge, Chavez Paez, Jorge Guillermo, Araujo Filho, Jose Dalmo, Saraiva, Jose, Diaz Peromingo, Jose Antonio, Gomez Lara, Jose, Luis Fedele, Jose, Maria Surinach, Jose, Chacko, Joseph, Antonio Muntaner, Juan, Álvarez Benitez, Juan Carlos, Hoyos Abril, Juan Moreno, Humphrey, Julian, Bono, Julio, Kanda, Junji, Boondumrongsagoon, Juree, Yiu, Kai Hang, Chansung, Kanchana, Boomars, Karin, Burbury, Kate, Kondo, Katsuhiro, Karaarslan, Kemal, Takeuchi, Kensuke, Kroeger, Knut, Zrazhevskiy, Konstantin, Svatopluk, Koscál, Shyu, Kou‐Gi, Vandenbosch, Kristel, Chang, Kuan‐Cheng, Chiu, Kuan‐Ming, Jean‐Manuel, Kubina, Wern, Kwan Jing, Ueng, Kwo‐Chang, Norasetthada, Lalita, Binet, Laure, Chew, Lee Ping, Zhang, Lei, Cristina, Leone Maria, Tick, Lidwine, Beatriz Schiavi, Lilia, Wong, Lily Lee Lee, Borges, Lohana, Botha, Louis, Capiau, Luc, Timmermans, Luc, Eduardo López, Luciano, Ria, Luigi, Hernandez Blasco, Luis Manuel, Guzman, Luis Alberto, Flota Cervera, Luis, Isabelle, Mahe, Monreal Bosch, Manuel, de los Rios Ibarra, Manuel, Núñez Fernandez, Manuel, Carrier, Marc, Raul Barrionuevo, Marcelo, Alcocer Gamba, Marco Antonio, Cattaneo, Marco, Moia, Marco, Bowers, Margaret, Chetanachan, Mariam, Berli, Mario Alberto, Fixley, Mark, Faghih, Markus, Stuecker, Markus, Schul, Marlin, Banyai, Martin, Koretzky, Martin, Myriam, Martin, Gaffney, Mary Elizabeth, Hirano, Masao, Kanemoto, Masashi, Nakamura, Mashio, Tahar, Mersel, Emmanuel, Messas, Kovacs, Michael, Leahy, Michael, Levy, Michael, Munch, Michael, Olsen, Michael, De Pauw, Michel, Gustin, Michel, Van Betsbrugge, Michiel, Boyarkin, Mikhail, Homza, Miroslav, Koto, Modise, Abdool‐Gaffar, Mohamed, Nagib, Mohamed Ayman Fakhry, El‐Dessoki, Mohamed, Khan, Mohamed, Mohamed, Monniaty, Kim, Moo Hyun, Lee, Moon‐Hee, Soliman, Mosaad, Ahmed, Mostafa Shawky, el Bary, Mostafa Soliman Abd, Moustafa, Moustafa A., Hameed, Muhammad, Kanko, Muhip, Majumder, Mujibur, Zubareva, Nadezhda, Mumoli, Nicola, Abdullah, Nik Azim Nik, Makruasi, Nisa, Paruk, Nishen, Kanitsap, Nonglak, Duda, Norberto, Nordin, Nordiana, Nyvad, Ole, Barbarash, Olga, Gurbuz, Orcun, Vilamajo, Oscar Gomez, Nandayapa Flores, Oscar, Gur, Ozcan, Oto, Oztekin, Javier Marchena, Pablo, Carroll, Patrick, Lang, Pavel, MacCallum, Peter, von Bilderling, Peter Baron, Blombery, Peter, Verhamme, Peter, Jansky, Petr, Bernadette, Peuch, De Vleeschauwer, Philippe, Hainaut, Philippe, Ferrini, Piera Maria, Iamsai, Piriyaporn, Christian, Ponchaux, Viboonjuntra, Pongtep, Rojnuckarin, Ponlapat, Ho, Prahlad, Mutirangura, Pramook, Wells, Rachel, Martinez, Rafael, Miranda, Raimundo Tirado, Kroening, Ralf, Ratsela, Rapule, Reyes, Raquel Lopez, Diaz de Leon, Raul Franco, Wong, Raymond Siu Ming, Alikhan, Raz, Jerwan‐Keim, Reinhold, Otero, Remedios, Murena‐Schmidt, Renate, Canevascini, Reto, Ferkl, Richard, White, Richard, Van Herreweghe, Rika, Santoro, Rita, Klamroth, Robert, Mendes, Robert, Prosecky, Robert, Cappelli, Roberto, Spacek, Rudolf, Singh, Rupesh, Griffin, Sam, Na, Sang Hoon, Chunilal, Sanjeev, Middeldorp, Saskia, Nakazawa, Satoshi, Toh, See Guan, Christophe, Seinturier, Isbir, Selim, Raymundo, Selma, Ting, Seng Kiat, Motte, Serge, Aktogu, Serir Ozkan, Donders, Servaas, Cha, Seung Ick, Nam, Seung‐Hyun, Marie‐Antoinette, Sevestre‐Pietri, Maasdorp, Shaun, Sun, Shenghua, Wang, Shenming, Essameldin, Sherif Mohamed, Sholkamy, Sherif Mohamed, Kuki, Shintaro, Yoshida, Shuichi, Matsuoka, Shunzo, McRae, Simon, Watt, Simon, Patanasing, Siriwimon, Jean‐Léopold, Siwe‐Nana, Wongkhantee, Somchai, Bang, Soo‐Mee, Testa, Sophie, Zemek, Stanislav, Behrens, Steffen, Dominique, Stephan, Mellor, Stuart, Singh, Suaran Singh Gurcharan, Datta, Sudip, Chayangsu, Sunee, Solymoss, Susan, Everington, Tamara, Abdel‐Azim, Tarek Ahmed Adel, Suwanban, Tawatchai, Adademir, Taylan, Hart, Terence, Béatrice, Terriat, Luvhengo, Thifhelimbilu, Horacek, Thomas, Zeller, Thomas, Boussy, Tim, Reynolds, Tim, Biss, Tina, Chao, Ting‐Hsing, Casabella, Tomas Smith, Onodera, Tomoya, Numbenjapon, Tontanai, Gerdes, Victor, Cech, Vladimir, Krasavin, Vladimir, Tolstikhin, Vladimir, Bax, W.A., Malek, Wagih Fawzy Abdel, Ho, Wai Khoon, Pharr, Walter, Jiang, Weihong, Lin, Wei‐Hsiang, Zhang, Weihua, Tseng, Wei‐Kung, Lai, Wen‐Ter, De Backer, Wilfried, Haverkamp, Wilhelm, Yoshida, Winston, Korte, Wolfgang, Choi, Won II, Kim, Yang‐Ki, Tanabe, Yasuhiro, Ohnuma, Yasushi, Mun, Yeung‐Chul, Balthazar, Yohan, Park, Yong, Shibata, Yoshisato, Burov, Yuriy, Subbotin, Yuriy, Coufal, Zdenek, Yang, Zhenwen, Jing, Zhicheng, and Yang, Zhongqi

Published
2019
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40. Efficacy and safety of blinatumomab treatment in adult Korean patients with relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia on behalf of the Korean Society of Hematology ALL Working Party

Author

Jung, Sung-Hoon, Lee, Se-ryeon, Yang, Deok-Hwan, Lee, Seok, Yoon, Jae-Ho, Lee, Hyewon, Bang, Soo-Mee, Koh, Youngil, Park, Silvia, Kim, Dae Sik, Yhim, Ho-Young, Kim, Sung-Hyun, Lee, Ji-Hyun, Sohn, Sang Kyun, Song, Ik-Chan, Lee, Hong-ghi, Cheong, Jung-Won, Choi, Yunsuk, and Shin, Ho-Jin

Published
2019
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43. Autoimmune Limbic Encephalitis in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies after Haploidentical Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation with Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide

Author

Heo, Bu Yeon, primary, Lee, Myung-Won, additional, Choi, Suyoung, additional, Jung, Yunju, additional, Pham, Thi Thuy Duong, additional, Jang, Yunseon, additional, Park, Jung-Hyun, additional, Kang, Sora, additional, Koh, Jeong Suk, additional, Jo, Deog-Yeon, additional, Kwon, Jaeyul, additional, and Song, Ik-Chan, additional

Published
2023
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49. AN AMAZING IDENTITY OF GAUSS AND JENKINS’ LEMMA

Author

HENG HUAT CHAN and SONG HENG CHAN

Subjects
General Mathematics
Abstract

We prove several finite product-sum identities involving the q-binomial coefficient, one of which is used to prove an amazing identity of Gauss. We then use this identity to evaluate certain quadratic Gauss sums and, together with known properties of quadratic Gauss sums, we prove the quadratic reciprocity law for the Jacobi symbol. We end our article with a new proof of Jenkins’ lemma, a lemma analogous to Gauss’ lemma. This article aims to show that Gauss’ amazing identity and the properties of quadratic Gauss sums are sufficient to establish the quadratic reciprocity law for the Jacobi symbol.

Published
2022

50. Enhanced Expression of Glycolytic Enzymes and Succinate Dehydrogenase Complex Flavoprotein Subunit A by Mesothelin Promotes Glycolysis and Mitochondrial Respiration in Myeloblasts of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Author

Jang, Yunseon, Koh, Jeong Suk, Park, Jung-Hyun, Choi, Suyoung, Duong, Pham Thi Thuy, Heo, Bu Yeon, Lee, Sang Woo, Kim, Jung Yeon, Lee, Myung-Won, Kim, Seok-Hwan, and Song, Ik-Chan

Subjects
ACUTE myeloid leukemia, SUCCINATE dehydrogenase, GENE expression, METABOLIC reprogramming, GLYCOLYSIS, NADH dehydrogenase, FLAVOPROTEINS
Abstract

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive malignancy characterized by rapid growth and uncontrolled proliferation of undifferentiated myeloid cells. Metabolic reprogramming is commonly observed in the bone marrow of AML patients, as leukemia cells require increased ATP supply to support disease progression. In this study, we examined the potential role of mesothelin as a metabolic modulator in myeloid cells in AML. Mesothelin is a well-known marker of solid tumors that promotes cancer cell proliferation and survival. We initially analyzed alterations in mesothelin expression in the myeloblast subpopulations, defined as SSC-Alow/CD45dim, obtained from the bone marrow of AML patients using flow cytometry. Our results showed overexpression of mesothelin in 34.8% of AML patients. Subsequently, metabolic changes in leukemia cells were evaluated by comparing the oxygen consumption rates (OCR) of bone marrow samples derived from adult AML patients. Notably, a higher OCR was observed in the mesothelin-positive compared to the mesothelin-low and non-expressing groups. Treatment with recombinant human mesothelin protein enhanced OCR and increased the mRNA expression of glycolytic enzymes and mitochondrial complex II in KG1α AML cells. Notably, siRNA targeting mesothelin in KG1α cells led to the reduction of glycolysis-related gene expression but had no effect on the mitochondrial complex gene. The collective results demonstrate that mesothelin induces metabolic changes in leukemia cells, facilitating the acquisition of a rapid supply of ATP for proliferation in AML. Therefore, the targeting of mesothelin presents a potentially promising approach to mitigating the progression of AML through the inhibition of glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration in myeloid cells. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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