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170 results on '"Son, Bo-Kyung"'

2. AXL signal mediates adaptive resistance to KRAS G12C inhibitors in KRAS G12C-mutant tumor cells

Author

Morimoto, Kenji, Yamada, Tadaaki, Hirai, Soichi, Katayama, Yuki, Fukui, Sarina, Sawada, Ryo, Tachibana, Yusuke, Matsui, Yohei, Nakamura, Ryota, Ishida, Masaki, Kawachi, Hayato, Kunimasa, Kei, Sasaki, Takaaki, Nishida, Makoto, Furuya, Naoki, Watanabe, Satoshi, Shiotsu, Shinsuke, Nishioka, Naoya, Horinaka, Mano, Sakai, Toshiyuki, Uehara, Hisanori, Yano, Seiji, Son, Bo-Kyung, Tokuda, Shinsaku, and Takayama, Koichi

Published
2024
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9. The Impact of Financial Pressure on the Association between Employment and Depressive Symptoms for Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Author

Costantini, Hiroko, Ono, Takazumi, Shogaki, Nanami, Tanaka, Tomoki, Lyu, Weida, Son, Bo-Kyung, Yoshizawa, Yasuyo, and Iijima, Katsuya

Subjects
MENTAL depression risk factors, INDEPENDENT living, GOVERNMENT policy, RESEARCH funding, LOGISTIC regression analysis, INDEPENDENT variables, EMPLOYMENT of older people, ECONOMIC status, CONFIDENCE, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, AFFECTIVE disorders, FINANCIAL stress, LONGITUDINAL method, ODDS ratio, EMPLOYMENT, WELL-being
Abstract

Addressing how employment impacts older adults, including their psychological well-being, we contribute to the study of this topic by examining the association between paid work in community-dwelling older adults and their depressive mood, while considering the extent of their financial pressure. Methods: The data are from the Kashiwa longitudinal cohort study, with a 2014 baseline and a 2016 follow-up. Of the 1308 participants in the 2014 survey, 781 people were included. We conducted binary logistic regression analyses stratified by economic status with regard to the extent of the financial pressure experienced. The independent variable of interest was paid work in 2014, and the dependent variable was the extent of depressive mood (a score of 5 or more on the Geriatric Depression Scale 15) in 2016. Results: Paid work was associated with lower odds of depressive mood among those under financial pressure (odds ratio [OR] 0.46, 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 0.26, 0.81), whereas for those financially stable, we did not find an association between paid work and odds of depressive mood (OR 0.99, [95%CI] 0.26, 2.63). Discussion: We evidence that for older adults under financial pressure, employment supports the maintenance of their psychological well-being. We contribute to the literature by understanding when employment is beneficial for older adults, which is important in developing appropriate older adult employment social policies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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12. Relationship between a gum‐chewing routine and oral, physical, and cognitive functions of community‐dwelling older adults: A Kashiwa cohort study

Author

Kawamura, Jun, primary, Tanaka, Tomoki, additional, Kanno, Susumu, additional, Osawa, Kenji, additional, Okabayashi, Kazuto, additional, Hirano, Hirohiko, additional, Shirobe, Maki, additional, Nagatani, Miyuki, additional, Son, Bo‐Kyung, additional, Lyu, Weida, additional, and Iijima, Katsuya, additional

Published
2023
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14. Impact of the anti‐inflammatory diet on serum high‐sensitivity C‐Reactive protein and new‐onset frailty in community‐dwelling older adults: A 7‐year follow‐up of the Kashiwa cohort study.

Author

Son, Bo‐Kyung, Lyu, Weida, Tanaka, Tomoki, Yoshizawa, Yasuyo, Akishita, Masahiro, and Iijima, Katsuya

Subjects
*INDEPENDENT living, *RESEARCH funding, *FRAIL elderly, *QUESTIONNAIRES, *DESCRIPTIVE statistics, *AGE factors in disease, *LONGITUDINAL method, *DIETARY fiber, *INFLAMMATION, *COMPARATIVE studies, *IMMUNOASSAY, *CONFIDENCE intervals, *C-reactive protein, *BIOMARKERS, *DISEASE incidence, *PROPORTIONAL hazards models, *OLD age
Abstract

Aim: Chronic inflammation is a pathophysiological cause of age‐related diseases, including frailty. Although diet is a determinant of inflammation, few prospective studies have investigated its role in frailty onset. This study used the dietary inflammatory index to investigate whether a proinflammatory diet affects the incidence of frailty in a 7‐year follow‐up of older Japanese adults. Methods: We enrolled community‐dwelling older adults without frailty from the 2014 Kashiwa cohort study. Energy‐adjusted dietary inflammatory index (E‐DII) scores were calculated using a brief self‐administered diet history questionnaire. Serum high‐sensitivity C‐reactive protein (hsCRP) levels were measured by immunoassays. Frailty was defined as meeting three of Fried's five phenotypic criteria. Cox regression was used to analyze associations between E‐DII scores and new‐onset frailty after adjusting for relevant confounders. Results: Overall, 95 (11.7%) of 811 participants (73.7 ± 4.8 years, women 47.3%) developed new‐onset frailty during the 7‐year follow‐up. The baseline E‐DII scores significantly correlated with log‐hsCRP levels, even after adjustment (β = 0.075, P = 0.035). The highest tertile of E‐DII scores (proinflammatory diet) showed a 2.03 times (95% confidence interval, 1.22–3.36) higher risk of new‐onset frailty than that associated with the lowest tertile (P = 0.006). When E‐DII was calculated on the basis of anti‐inflammatory food parameters only, the highest tertile showed a 2.32 times (95% confidence interval, 1.36–3.95) higher risk than that associated with the lowest tertile (P = 0.002). Conclusions: E‐DII scores significantly correlated with serum hsCRP levels. High E‐DII scores caused by low intake of anti‐inflammatory foods are associated with frailty incidence. For community‐dwelling older adults, dietary interventions that lower E‐DII scores (e.g., encouraging dietary fiber intake) may help prevent frailty. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 189–195. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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15. Relationship between a gum‐chewing routine and oral, physical, and cognitive functions of community‐dwelling older adults: A Kashiwa cohort study.

Author

Kawamura, Jun, Tanaka, Tomoki, Kanno, Susumu, Osawa, Kenji, Okabayashi, Kazuto, Hirano, Hirohiko, Shirobe, Maki, Nagatani, Miyuki, Son, Bo‐Kyung, Lyu, Weida, and Iijima, Katsuya

Subjects
CHEWING gum, CONFIDENCE intervals, ORAL health, FUNCTIONAL status, MULTIPLE regression analysis, MANN Whitney U Test, INDEPENDENT living, MASTICATION, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, DATA analysis software, LOGISTIC regression analysis, ODDS ratio, COGNITION in old age, LONGITUDINAL method, OLD age
Abstract

Aim: As associations between oral function and general health have been reported in community‐dwelling older adults, easily implementable preventive measures are urgently required. We focused on the health benefits of gum chewing, as no studies have been carried out on the impact of gum‐chewing routines on the health of older adults. This cross‐sectional study aimed to determine whether the gum‐chewing routine is associated with oral, physical and cognitive functions in community‐dwelling older adults. Methods: This study included 1617 community‐dwelling older participants in a health survey carried out in 2021. The gum‐chewing routine and weekly chewing time were assessed using a self‐administered questionnaire. The outcome measures, including actual measurements of oral function, physical function, cognitive function, dietary intake and lifestyle, were evaluated using self‐administered questionnaires or health surveys. Results: We analyzed 1474 (mean age 76.1 ± 5.8 years, 45% women) participants for whom all data were not missing, and 14% of them had a gum‐chewing routine for more than 30 min weekly. Oral functions were significantly higher in older adults with a gum‐chewing routine, and there were substantially fewer participants with oral frailty (adjusted odds ratio 0.581, 95% confidence interval 0.340–0.993). Additionally, cognitive and physical functions, including grip strength, were significantly higher in the gum‐chewing routine group. Conclusions: Community‐dwelling older adults with a gum‐chewing routine have higher oral, physical and cognitive functions. These findings indicate that a gum‐chewing routine might contribute to maintaining oral function and preventing frailty. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 68–74. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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16. Co-Design/Co-Development and Evaluation of an Online Frailty Check Application for Older Adults: Participatory Action Research with Older Adults

Author

Son, Bo-Kyung, primary, Miura, Takahiro, additional, Yabu, Ken-ichiro, additional, Sumikawa, Yuka, additional, Kim, Dongyool, additional, Lyu, Weida, additional, Yang, Yingxue, additional, Tanaka, Moeko, additional, Tanaka, Tomoki, additional, Yoshizawa, Yasuyo, additional, and Iijima, Katsuya, additional

Published
2023
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21. Population-based reference values for tongue pressure in Japanese older adults: A pooled analysis of over 5,000 participants

Author

Iwasaki, Masanori, primary, Ohara, Yuki, additional, Motokawa, Keiko, additional, Hayakawa, Misato, additional, Shirobe, Maki, additional, Edahiro, Ayako, additional, Watanabe, Yutaka, additional, Awata, Shuichi, additional, Okamura, Tsuyoshi, additional, Inagaki, Hiroki, additional, Sakuma, Naoko, additional, Obuchi, Shuichi, additional, Kawai, Hisashi, additional, Ejiri, Manami, additional, Ito, Kumiko, additional, Fujiwara, Yoshinori, additional, Kitamura, Akihiko, additional, Nofuji, Yu, additional, Abe, Takumi, additional, Iijima, Katsuya, additional, Tanaka, Tomoki, additional, Son, Bo-Kyung, additional, Shinkai, Shoji, additional, and Hirano, Hirohiko, additional

Published
2023
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23. 地域活動に従事する高齢者の Well-being 概念に関する文献研究

Author

Matsuda, Yaka, Baba, Ayako, Sugawara, Ikuko, Son, Bo-Kyung, and Iijima, Katsuya

Subjects
Eudaimonic Well-being, エウダイモニック・ウェルビーイング, Frailty, Hedonic Well-being, フレイル, Community involvement, 地域活動, ヘドニック・ウェルビーイング, ソーシャル・ウェルビーイング, Social Well-being
Abstract

This article aims to derive a hypothesis about the experiences of community-dwelling older adults who are engaged in their community, focusing on the concept of well-being. This article centers on the idea of well-being to reveal the possibility that community-dwelling older adults may be able to live richer lives through community involvement; instead, they are used as“ community human resources” in this“ life of 100 years.” To reach the goal, three aspects of well-being̶hedonic, eudaimonic, and social well-being̶were examined to consider the diverse experiences of older adults, analyzed through a literature review. This study found no fixed definitions of the aspects described above. However, since they are related to each other, when measuring the well-being of older adults engaged in community involvement, it is assumed that there are not only specific emotions (e.g., aspects of eudaimonic well-being) but also various ways of feeling (e.g., aspects of eudaimonic and social well-being or eudaimonic and hedonic well-being). In the future, it will be necessary to investigate the relationship with the concept of ikigai in Japan., 本研究は科学技術振興機構未来社会創造事業（課題ID：21471019）の研究助成を受けて実施された。

Published
2022

37. THE MEASURES AGAINST FALL PREVENTION AT HOME BY MULTIDISCIPLINARY SPECIALISTS FOR ELDERLY PEOPLE WHO EXPERIENCED FALL AND FEMORAL FRACTURES BASED ON THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES : TO CLARIFY THE ARCHITECTURAL FACTORS ON REASONS OF FALLS AT HOME

Author

IMAEDA, Shujirou, primary, SON, Bo-Kyung, additional, UCHIYAMA, Emiko, additional, TANAKA, Tomoki, additional, SUTHUTVORAVUT, Unyaporn, additional, SUMIKAWA, Yuka, additional, BABA, Ayako, additional, TANAKA, Toshiaki, additional, IIJIMA, Katsuya, additional, and OTSUKI, Toshio, additional

Published
2020
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38. Multiple turns: Potential risk factor for falls on the way to the toilet

Author

Son, Bo‐Kyung, primary, Akishita, Masahiro, additional, Uchiyama, Emiko, additional, Imaeda, Shujirou, additional, Taniguchi, Sakiko, additional, Sumikawa, Yuka, additional, Unyaporn, Suthutvoravut, additional, Matsubara, Takehiro, additional, Tanaka, Sakae, additional, Tanaka, Toshiaki, additional, Otsuki, Toshio, additional, Okata, Junichiro, additional, and Iijima, Katsuya, additional

Published
2019
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41. Frailty determined by the Questionnaire for Medical Checkup of Old‐Old is correlated with increased healthcare cost: Using the Japanese health insurance database system.

Author

Tanaka, Tomoki, Yoshizawa, Yasuyo, Kitamura, Kayo, Sugaya, Kenji, Miyajima, Kiyoko, Tsuneoka, Mayumi, Son, Bo‐Kyung, Lyu, Weida, Tsushita, Kazuyo, and Iijima, Katsuya

Subjects
PHYSICAL diagnosis, FRAIL elderly, CONFIDENCE intervals, MEDICAL care costs, NATIONAL health services, QUESTIONNAIRES, HEALTH insurance, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, LONGITUDINAL method, LONG-term health care
Abstract

The article focuses on the correlation between frailty, assessed using the 15-item Questionnaire for Medical Checkup of Old-Old (QMCOO), and increased healthcare costs among older adults aged 75 years and above. The study utilized the Japanese National Health Insurance database to examine the association between QMCOO scores and long-term care and medical expenses, revealing that higher QMCOO scores, indicating frailty, were linked to elevated costs, particularly in long-term care expenses.

Published
2023
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46. Environmental and physical factors predisposing middle-aged and older Japanese adults to falls and fall-related fractures in the home

Author

Tanaka, Tomoki, primary, Matsumoto, Hiroshige, additional, Son, Bo-Kyung, additional, Imaeda, Shujirou, additional, Uchiyama, Emiko, additional, Taniguchi, Sakiko, additional, Nishino, Akiko, additional, Miura, Takahiro, additional, Tanaka, Toshiaki, additional, Otsuki, Toshio, additional, Nishide, Kazuhiko, additional, Iijima, Katsuya, additional, and Okata, Junichiro, additional

Published
2018
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