1,421 results on '"Smith, Elaine"'
Search Results
2. Neutralizing RGMa with Elezanumab Promotes Cerebroprotection and Recovery in Rabbit Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion
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Jacobson, Peer B., Mothe, Andrea, Levy, Aharon, Krakovsky, Michael, Hooker, Bradley A., Zhang, Xiaomeng, Mollon, Jennifer, Mordashova, Yulia, Droescher, Mathias, Weiss, Sabine, Barghorn, Stefan, Dreher, Ingeborg, Awwad, Khader, Nimmrich, Volker, Huang, Lili, Fung, Emma, Buck, Wayne R., Pfleeger, Kimberly, Ziemann, Adam, Smith, Elaine, Fox, Gerard B., Tator, Charles H., and Gold, Michael
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- 2024
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3. Strategic attitude expressions as identity performance and identity creation in interaction
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O’Reilly, Caoimhe, Mannion, Shane, Maher, Paul J., Smith, Elaine M., MacCarron, Pádraig, and Quayle, Michael
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- 2024
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4. Mary McLeod Bethune : Born for Greatness: Introduction to Special Volume
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Flemming, Shelia Y. and Smith, Elaine M.
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- 2022
5. Mary McLeod Bethune : In the Leadership Orbit of Men
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Smith, Elaine M.
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- 2022
6. Enhancing Enrollment in Acute Stroke Trials: Current State and Consensus Recommendations
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Broderick, Joseph P., Silva, Gisele Sampaio, Selim, Magdy, Kasner, Scott E., Aziz, Yasmin, Sutherland, Jocelyn, Jauch, Edward C., Adeoye, Opeolu M., Hill, Michael D., Mistry, Eva A., Lyden, Patrick D., Mocco, J, Smith, Elaine M., Hernandez-Jimenez, Macarena, Deljkich, Emir, Kamel, Hooman, Alemseged, Fana, Bates, Karen, Bhatt, Nirav R., Boltze, Johannes, Campbell, Bruce C.V., Favilla, Christopher, Fiorella, David, Grotta, James, Haddad, Walid, Heidt, Jeremy J., Liebeskind, David S., Lightfoot, Nathan, Jubin, Ronald, Khatri, Pooja, Lansberg, Maarten G., Lynch, John, Margolin, David H., Nguyen, Thanh N., Nogueira, Raul G., Samaniego, Edgar A., Saver, Jeffrey, Schwamm, Lee H., Sheth, Kevin N., Smith, Wendy J., Wadhwa, Manish, Wakhloo, Ajay K., Wechsler, Lawrence R., Xiong, Yunyun, and Zachrison, Kori S.
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- 2023
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7. Clinical impact of minimal residual disease in blood and bone marrow of children with acute myeloid leukemia
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Karol, Seth E., Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Pounds, Stanley, Wang, Lei, Inaba, Hiroto, Ribeiro, Raul C., Pui, Ching-Hon, Klco, Jeffery M., and Rubnitz, Jeffrey E.
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- 2023
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8. Alcohol drinking and head and neck cancer risk: the joint effect of intensity and duration
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Di Credico, Gioia, Polesel, Jerry, Dal Maso, Luigino, Pauli, Francesco, Torelli, Nicola, Luce, Daniele, Radoï, Loredana, Matsuo, Keitaro, Serraino, Diego, Brennan, Paul, Holcatova, Ivana, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Lagiou, Pagona, Canova, Cristina, Richiardi, Lorenzo, Healy, Claire M, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Conway, David I, Macfarlane, Gary J, Thomson, Peter, Agudo, Antonio, Znaor, Ariana, Franceschi, Silvia, Herrero, Rolando, Toporcov, Tatiana N, Moyses, Raquel A, Muscat, Joshua, Negri, Eva, Vilensky, Marta, Fernandez, Leticia, Curado, Maria Paula, Menezes, Ana, Daudt, Alexander W, Koifman, Rosalina, Wunsch-Filho, Victor, Olshan, Andrew F, Zevallos, Jose P, Sturgis, Erich M, Li, Guojun, Levi, Fabio, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Morgenstern, Hal, Smith, Elaine, Lazarus, Philip, La Vecchia, Carlo, Garavello, Werner, Chen, Chu, Schwartz, Stephen M, Zheng, Tongzhang, Vaughan, Thomas L, Kelsey, Karl, McClean, Michael, Benhamou, Simone, Hayes, Richard B, Purdue, Mark P, Gillison, Maura, Schantz, Stimson, Yu, Guo-Pei, Chuang, Shu-Chun, Boffetta, Paolo, Hashibe, Mia, Yuan-Chin, Amy Lee, and Edefonti, Valeria
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Biomedical and Clinical Sciences ,Oncology and Carcinogenesis ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Alcoholism ,Alcohol Use and Health ,Digestive Diseases ,Cancer ,Prevention ,Rare Diseases ,Tobacco ,Substance Misuse ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment ,Aetiology ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adolescent ,Adult ,Aged ,Aged ,80 and over ,Alcohol Drinking ,Case-Control Studies ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Laryngeal Neoplasms ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Mouth Neoplasms ,Oropharyngeal Neoplasms ,Risk Factors ,Severity of Illness Index ,Smoking ,Time Factors ,Young Adult ,Public Health and Health Services ,Oncology & Carcinogenesis ,Oncology and carcinogenesis - Abstract
BackgroundAlcohol is a well-established risk factor for head and neck cancer (HNC). This study aims to explore the effect of alcohol intensity and duration, as joint continuous exposures, on HNC risk.MethodsData from 26 case-control studies in the INHANCE Consortium were used, including never and current drinkers who drunk ≤10 drinks/day for ≤54 years (24234 controls, 4085 oral cavity, 3359 oropharyngeal, 983 hypopharyngeal and 3340 laryngeal cancers). The dose-response relationship between the risk and the joint exposure to drinking intensity and duration was investigated through bivariate regression spline models, adjusting for potential confounders, including tobacco smoking.ResultsFor all subsites, cancer risk steeply increased with increasing drinks/day, with no appreciable threshold effect at lower intensities. For each intensity level, the risk of oral cavity, hypopharyngeal and laryngeal cancers did not vary according to years of drinking, suggesting no effect of duration. For oropharyngeal cancer, the risk increased with durations up to 28 years, flattening thereafter. The risk peaked at the higher levels of intensity and duration for all subsites (odds ratio = 7.95 for oral cavity, 12.86 for oropharynx, 24.96 for hypopharynx and 6.60 for larynx).ConclusionsPresent results further encourage the reduction of alcohol intensity to mitigate HNC risk.
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- 2020
9. Risk Prediction Models for Head and Neck Cancer in the US Population From the INHANCE Consortium
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Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy, Al-Temimi, Mohammed, Ying, Jian, Muscat, Joshua, Olshan, Andrew F, Zevallos, Jose P, Winn, Deborah M, Li, Guojun, Sturgis, Erich M, Morgenstern, Hal, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Smith, Elaine, Kelsey, Karl, McClean, Michael, Vaughan, Thomas L, Lazarus, Philip, Chen, Chu, Schwartz, Stephen M, Gillison, Maura, Schantz, Stimson, Yu, Guo-Pei, D’Souza, Gypsyamber, Gross, Neil, Monroe, Marcus, Kim, Jaewhan, Boffetta, Paolo, and Hashibe, Mia
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Health Services and Systems ,Health Sciences ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Substance Misuse ,Cancer ,Prevention ,Rare Diseases ,Tobacco ,Good Health and Well Being ,Aged ,Case-Control Studies ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Models ,Theoretical ,Risk Assessment ,United States ,absolute risk ,head and neck cancer ,hypopharyngeal cancer ,laryngeal cancer ,oral cavity cancer ,oropharyngeal cancer ,risk prediction ,Mathematical Sciences ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Epidemiology - Abstract
Head and neck cancer (HNC) risk prediction models based on risk factor profiles have not yet been developed. We took advantage of the large database of the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) Consortium, including 14 US studies from 1981-2010, to develop HNC risk prediction models. Seventy percent of the data were used to develop the risk prediction models; the remaining 30% were used to validate the models. We used competing-risk models to calculate absolute risks. The predictors included age, sex, education, race/ethnicity, alcohol drinking intensity, cigarette smoking duration and intensity, and/or family history of HNC. The 20-year absolute risk of HNC was 7.61% for a 60-year-old woman who smoked more than 20 cigarettes per day for over 20 years, consumed 3 or more alcoholic drinks per day, was a high school graduate, had a family history of HNC, and was non-Hispanic white. The 20-year risk for men with a similar profile was 6.85%. The absolute risks of oropharyngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers were generally lower than those of oral cavity and laryngeal cancers. Statistics for the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) were 0.70 or higher, except for oropharyngeal cancer in men. This HNC risk prediction model may be useful in promoting healthier behaviors such as smoking cessation or in aiding persons with a family history of HNC to evaluate their risks.
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- 2020
10. Age at start of using tobacco on the risk of head and neck cancer: Pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium (INHANCE)
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Chang, Chun-Pin, Chang, Shen-Chih, Chuang, Shu-Chun, Berthiller, Julien, Ferro, Gilles, Matsuo, Keitaro, Wünsch-Filho, Victor, Toporcov, Tatiana N, de Carvalho, Marcos Brasilino, La Vecchia, Carlo, Olshan, Andrew F, Zevallos, Jose P, Serraino, Diego, Muscat, Joshua, Sturgis, Erich M, Li, Guojun, Morgenstern, Hal, Levi, Fabio, Dal Maso, Luigino, Smith, Elaine, Kelsey, Karl, McClean, Michael, Vaughan, Thomas L, Lazarus, Philip, Ramroth, Heribert, Chen, Chu, Schwartz, Stephen M, Winn, Deborah M, Bosetti, Cristina, Edefonti, Valeria, Garavello, Werner, Negri, Eva, Hayes, Richard B, Purdue, Mark P, Boccia, Stefania, Cadoni, Gabriella, Shangina, Oxana, Koifman, Rosalina, Curado, Maria Paula, Vilensky, Marta, Swiatkowska, Beata, Herrero, Rolando, Franceschi, Silvia, Benhamou, Simone, Fernandez, Leticia, Menezes, Ana MB, Daudt, Alexander W, Mates, Dana, Schantz, Stimson, Yu, Guo-Pei, Lissowska, Jolanta, Brenner, Hermann, Fabianova, Eleonora, Rudnai, Peter, Brennan, Paul, Boffetta, Paolo, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Hashibe, Mia, and Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy
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Biomedical and Clinical Sciences ,Epidemiology ,Health Services and Systems ,Health Sciences ,Public Health ,Oncology and Carcinogenesis ,Prevention ,Rare Diseases ,Cancer ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Substance Misuse ,Tobacco ,Aetiology ,2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adult ,Age Factors ,Aged ,Case-Control Studies ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Risk Factors ,Nicotiana ,Age at start of tobacco use ,Head and neck cancer ,Oral cancer ,Oropharyngeal cancer ,Hypopharyngeal cancer ,Laryngeal cancer ,Public Health and Health Services ,Oncology & Carcinogenesis ,Oncology and carcinogenesis - Abstract
BackgroundTobacco use is a well-established risk factor for head and neck cancer (HNC). However, less is known about the potential impact of exposure to tobacco at an early age on HNC risk.MethodsWe analyzed individual-level data on ever tobacco smokers from 27 case-control studies (17,146 HNC cases and 17,449 controls) in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) consortium. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using random-effects logistic regression models.ResultsWithout adjusting for tobacco packyears, we observed that younger age at starting tobacco use was associated with an increased HNC risk for ever smokers (OR
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- 2019
11. Diagnostic Accuracy of a Convolutional Neural Network Assessment of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules Compared With PET With CT Imaging and Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced CT Imaging Using Unenhanced and Contrast-Enhanced CT Imaging
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Lucy Brindle, Anindo Banerjee, Callister, Matthew, Clegg, Andrew, Cook, Andrew, Cozens, Kelly, Crosbie, Philip, Dizdarevic, Sabina, Eaton, Rosemary, Eichhorst, Kathrin, Frew, Anthony, Groves, Ashley, Han, Sai, Jones, Jeremy, Kankam, Osie, Karunasaagarar, Kavitasagary, Kurban, Lutfi, Little, Louisa, Madden, Jackie, McClement, Chris, Miles, Ken, Moate, Patricia, Peebles, Charles, Pike, Lucy, Poon, Fat-Wui, Sinclair, Donald, Shah, Andrew, Vale, Luke, George, Steve, Riley, Richard, Lodge, Andrea, Buscombe, John, Green, Theresa, Stone, Amanda, Navani, Neal, Shortman, Robert, Azzopardi, Gabriella, Doffman, Sarah, Bush, Janice, Lyttle, Jane, Jacob, Kenneth, Horst, Joris van der, Sarvesvaran, Joseph, McLaren, Barbara, Gomersall, Lesley, Sharma, Ravi, Collie, Kathleen, O’Hickey, Steve, Tyler, Jayne, King, Sue, O’Brien, John, Srivastava, Rajiv, Lloyd-Jones, Hugh, Beech, Sandra, Scarsbrook, Andrew, Ashford-Turner, Victoria, Smith, Elaine, Mbale, Susan, Adams, Nick, Pottinger, Gail, Weir-McCall, Jonathan R., Debruyn, Elise, Harris, Scott, Qureshi, Nagmi R., Rintoul, Robert C., Gleeson, Fergus V., and Gilbert, Fiona J.
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- 2023
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12. Joint effects of intensity and duration of cigarette smoking on the risk of head and neck cancer: A bivariate spline model approach
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Di Credico, Gioia, Edefonti, Valeria, Polesel, Jerry, Pauli, Francesco, Torelli, Nicola, Serraino, Diego, Negri, Eva, Luce, Daniele, Stucker, Isabelle, Matsuo, Keitaro, Brennan, Paul, Vilensky, Marta, Fernandez, Leticia, Curado, Maria Paula, Menezes, Ana, Daudt, Alexander W, Koifman, Rosalina, Wunsch-Filho, Victor, Holcatova, Ivana, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Lagiou, Pagona, Simonato, Lorenzo, Richiardi, Lorenzo, Healy, Claire, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Conway, David I, Macfarlane, Tatiana V, Thomson, Peter, Agudo, Antonio, Znaor, Ariana, Rios, Leonardo F Boaventura, Toporcov, Tatiana N, Franceschi, Silvia, Herrero, Rolando, Muscat, Joshua, Olshan, Andrew F, Zevallos, Jose P, La Vecchia, Carlo, Winn, Deborah M, Sturgis, Erich M, Li, Guojun, Fabianova, Eleonora, Lissowska, Jolanda, Mates, Dana, Rudnai, Peter, Shangina, Oxana, Swiatkowska, Beata, Moysich, Kirsten, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Morgenstern, Hal, Levi, Fabio, Smith, Elaine, Lazarus, Philip, Bosetti, Cristina, Garavello, Werner, Kelsey, Karl, McClean, Michael, Ramroth, Heribert, Chen, Chu, Schwartz, Stephen M, Vaughan, Thomas L, Zheng, Tongzhang, Menvielle, Gwenn, Boccia, Stefania, Cadoni, Gabriella, Hayes, Richard B, Purdue, Mark, Gillison, Maura, Schantz, Stimson, Yu, Guo-Pei, Brenner, Hermann, D'Souza, Gypsyamber, Gross, Neil D, Chuang, Shu-Chun, Boffetta, Paolo, Hashibe, Mia, Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy, and Dal Maso, Luigino
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Biomedical and Clinical Sciences ,Oncology and Carcinogenesis ,Prevention ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Substance Misuse ,Tobacco ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Rare Diseases ,Cancer ,2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adult ,Aged ,Aged ,80 and over ,Case-Control Studies ,Cigarette Smoking ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Risk Factors ,Bivariate spline models ,Cigarette smoking duration ,Cigarette smoking intensity ,Head and neck cancer ,INHANCE ,Laryngeal cancer ,Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancers ,Dentistry ,Public Health and Health Services ,Oncology & Carcinogenesis ,Oncology and carcinogenesis - Abstract
ObjectivesThis study aimed at re-evaluating the strength and shape of the dose-response relationship between the combined (or joint) effect of intensity and duration of cigarette smoking and the risk of head and neck cancer (HNC). We explored this issue considering bivariate spline models, where smoking intensity and duration were treated as interacting continuous exposures.Materials and methodsWe pooled individual-level data from 33 case-control studies (18,260 HNC cases and 29,844 controls) participating in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) consortium. In bivariate regression spline models, exposures to cigarette smoking intensity and duration (compared with never smokers) were modeled as a linear piecewise function within a logistic regression also including potential confounders. We jointly estimated the optimal knot locations and regression parameters within the Bayesian framework.ResultsFor oral-cavity/pharyngeal (OCP) cancers, an odds ratio (OR) >5 was reached after 30 years in current smokers of ∼20 or more cigarettes/day. Patterns of OCP cancer risk in current smokers differed across strata of alcohol intensity. For laryngeal cancer, ORs >20 were found for current smokers of ≥20 cigarettes/day for ≥30 years. In former smokers who quit ≥10 years ago, the ORs were approximately halved for OCP cancers, and ∼1/3 for laryngeal cancer, as compared to the same levels of intensity and duration in current smokers.ConclusionReferring to bivariate spline models, this study better quantified the joint effect of intensity and duration of cigarette smoking on HNC risk, further stressing the need of smoking cessation policies.
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- 2019
13. A test of the maintenance of the effects of imagined contact framed with supportive social norms as a teacher-led field intervention
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Smith, Elaine M. and Minescu, Anca
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- 2022
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14. Intellectual Property and Licensing and the Arts
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Smith, Elaine Hendriks, primary
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- 2022
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15. Racial differences in the relationship between tobacco, alcohol, and the risk of head and neck cancer: pooled analysis of US studies in the INHANCE Consortium
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Voltzke, Kristin J, Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Zevallos, Jose P, Yu, Guo-Pei, Winn, Deborah M, Vaughan, Thomas L, Sturgis, Erich M, Smith, Elaine, Schwartz, Stephen M, Schantz, Stimson, Muscat, Joshua, Morgenstern, Hal, McClean, Michael, Li, Guojun, Lazarus, Philip, Kelsey, Karl, Gillison, Maura, Chen, Chu, Boffetta, Paolo, Hashibe, Mia, and Olshan, Andrew F
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Epidemiology ,Biomedical and Clinical Sciences ,Public Health ,Health Sciences ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Rare Diseases ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Alcoholism ,Alcohol Use and Health ,Substance Misuse ,Prevention ,Cancer ,Clinical Research ,Tobacco ,Good Health and Well Being ,Alcohol Drinking ,Case-Control Studies ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Racial Groups ,Risk Factors ,Tobacco Use ,United States ,Head and neck cancer ,Alcohol ,Cigarette smoking ,African American ,Racial difference ,Oncology and Carcinogenesis ,Public Health and Health Services ,Oncology and carcinogenesis - Abstract
There have been few published studies on differences between Blacks and Whites in the estimated effects of alcohol and tobacco use on the incidence of head and neck cancer (HNC) in the United States. Previous studies have been limited by small numbers of Blacks. Using pooled data from 13 US case-control studies of oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal cancers in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Consortium, this study comprised a large number of Black HNC cases (n = 975). Logistic regression was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for several tobacco and alcohol consumption characteristics. Blacks were found to have consistently stronger associations than Whites for the majority of tobacco consumption variables. For example, compared to never smokers, Blacks who smoked cigarettes for > 30 years had an OR 4.53 (95% CI 3.22-6.39), which was larger than that observed in Whites (OR 3.01, 95% CI 2.73-3.33; pinteraction
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- 2018
16. Distinct clinical characteristics of DUX4- and PAX5-altered childhood B-lymphoblastic leukemia
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Li, Zhenhua, Lee, Shawn Hsien Ren, Chin, Winnie Hui Ni, Lu, Yi, Jiang, Nan, Lim, Evelyn Huizi, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Chiew, Kean Hui, Oh, Bernice Ling Zhi, Koh, Grace Shimin, Chen, Zhiwei, Kham, Shirley Kow Yin, Quah, Thuan Chong, Lin, Hai Peng, Tan, Ah Moy, Ariffin, Hany, Yang, Jun J., and Yeoh, Allen Eng-Juh
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- 2021
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17. Infection with Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) and risk of subsites within the oral cancer
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Giraldi, Luca, Collatuzzo, Giulia, Hashim, Dana, Franceschi, Silvia, Herrero, Rolando, Chen, Chu, Schwartz, Stephen M., Smith, Elaine, Kelsey, Karl, McClean, Michael, Gillison, Maura, Boccia, Stefania, Hashibe, Mia, Amy Lee, Yuan-Chin, and Boffetta, Paolo
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- 2021
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18. Abstract WP275: Longitudinal Biomarker Analysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke: Exploratory Targeted and Omics Assessments From a Phase 2a Clinical Trial
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Szapacs, Matthew, primary, Mollon, Jen, additional, Challagundla, Malleswari, additional, Forst, Elise, additional, Hu, Min, additional, Schulz, Michael, additional, Vasanthakumar, Aparna, additional, and Smith, Elaine, additional
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- 2024
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19. Comparing normative influence from multiple groups: Beyond family, religious ingroup norms predict children’s prejudice towards refugees
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Smith, Elaine M. and Minescu, Anca
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- 2021
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20. Smokeless Tobacco Use and the Risk of Head and Neck Cancer: Pooled Analysis of US Studies in the INHANCE Consortium
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Wyss, Annah B, Hashibe, Mia, Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy, Chuang, Shu-Chun, Muscat, Joshua, Chen, Chu, Schwartz, Stephen M, Smith, Elaine, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Morgenstern, Hal, Wei, Qingyi, Li, Guojun, Kelsey, Karl T, McClean, Michael, Winn, Deborah M, Schantz, Stimson, Yu, Guo-Pei, Gillison, Maura L, Zevallos, Jose P, Boffetta, Paolo, and Olshan, Andrew F
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Epidemiology ,Health Services and Systems ,Health Sciences ,Tobacco ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Rare Diseases ,Prevention ,Cancer ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adolescent ,Adult ,Aged ,Cigarette Smoking ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Logistic Models ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Mouth Neoplasms ,Tobacco Use ,Tobacco ,Smokeless ,United States ,Young Adult ,chewing tobacco ,head and neck neoplasms ,snuff ,tobacco ,smokeless ,Mathematical Sciences ,Medical and Health Sciences - Abstract
Previous studies on smokeless tobacco use and head and neck cancer (HNC) have found inconsistent and often imprecise estimates, with limited control for cigarette smoking. Using pooled data from 11 US case-control studies (1981-2006) of oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal cancers (6,772 cases and 8,375 controls) in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) Consortium, we applied hierarchical logistic regression to estimate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for ever use, frequency of use, and duration of use of snuff and chewing tobacco separately for never and ever cigarette smokers. Ever use (versus never use) of snuff was strongly associated with HNC among never cigarette smokers (odds ratio (OR) = 1.71, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08, 2.70), particularly for oral cavity cancers (OR = 3.01, 95% CI: 1.63, 5.55). Although ever (versus never) tobacco chewing was weakly associated with HNC among never cigarette smokers (OR = 1.20, 95% CI: 0.81, 1.77), analyses restricted to cancers of the oral cavity showed a stronger association (OR = 1.81, 95% CI: 1.04, 3.17). Few or no associations between each type of smokeless tobacco and HNC were observed among ever cigarette smokers, possibly reflecting residual confounding by smoking. Smokeless tobacco use appears to be associated with HNC, especially oral cancers, with snuff being more strongly associated than chewing tobacco.
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- 2016
21. Reduced-intensity therapy for pediatric lymphoblastic leukemia: impact of residual disease early in remission induction
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Sidhom, Iman, Shaaban, Khaled, Youssef, Sarah H., Ali, Nesreen, Gohar, Seham, Rashed, Wafaa M., Mehanna, Mai, Salem, Sherine, Soliman, Sonya, Yassin, Dina, Mansour, Emad, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Ribeiro, Raul C., and Rivera, Gaston K.
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- 2021
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22. Parenting from inside out : psychological perspectives on parenting from prison
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Smith, Elaine
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306.874 - Abstract
This systematic literature review: ‘The Effectiveness of Parenting Programmes for Incarcerated Mothers on Parenting Outcomes, Parental Stress and Parental Self-Esteem’ explores the numerous variables impacting on the effectiveness of parenting programmes in the forensic setting. It is evident from the existing literature that research in this area is relatively new and in need of a more rigorous approach. The large scale project: ‘Fathers in Prison: The experience of parenting an Infant from Prison. An IPA Study’ involved interviewing 6 fathers in prison who had parented their infant during their custodial sentence. Analysis of the results revealed that this population invest greatly in their parenting on emotional, practical and cognitive levels. This has links to both psychological pain and psychological growth. Implications for practice are discussed.
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- 2016
23. Nerve biopsy in T-cell lymphoma with neurolymphomatosis: where and when.
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Pipis, Menelaos, Jaunmuktane, Zane, Marafioti, Teresa, Brandner, Sebastian, Smith, Elaine C., D'Sa, Shirley, Lunn, Michael P., Cwynarski, Kate, Fialho, Doreen, Shah, Sachit, Fuller, Geraint N., and Reilly, Mary M.
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T-cell lymphoma ,BIOPSY ,PERIPHERAL neuropathy ,MYALGIA ,WEIGHT loss ,PHYSICAL diagnosis ,THIOTEPA ,HEMATOPOIETIC stem cell transplantation ,TIBIAL nerve ,METHOTREXATE ,TREATMENT effectiveness ,WHITE people ,GAIT disorders ,POSITRON emission tomography computed tomography ,MAGNETIC resonance imaging ,NERVOUS system tumors ,MUSCLE weakness ,NEUROLOGICAL disorders ,CYTARABINE ,CARMUSTINE ,CANCER chemotherapy ,FACIAL paralysis - Abstract
Peripheral T-cell lymphomas are rare heterogeneous haematological malignancies that may also involve peripheral nerves in a very small subset of cases. We report a patient with a diagnostically challenging cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and multifocal mononeuropathies in whom a targeted nerve biopsy identified lymphomatous infiltration of nerves and expedited combination treatment with chemotherapy and an autologous stem cell transplant. She showed an excellent response with a complete metabolic response on positron emission tomography imaging and significant clinical improvement, maintained 5 years post-treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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24. Low frequency of cigarette smoking and the risk of head and neck cancer in the INHANCE consortium pooled analysis
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Berthiller, Julien, Straif, Kurt, Agudo, Antonio, Ahrens, Wolfgang, dos Santos, Alexandre Bezerra, Boccia, Stefania, Cadoni, Gabriella, Canova, Cristina, Castellsague, Xavier, Chen, Chu, Conway, David, Curado, Maria Paula, Dal Maso, Luigino, Daudt, Alexander W, Fabianova, Eleonora, Fernandez, Leticia, Franceschi, Silvia, Fukuyama, Erica E, Hayes, Richard B, Healy, Claire, Herrero, Rolando, Holcatova, Ivana, Kelsey, Karl, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Koifman, Sergio, Lagiou, Pagona, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lazarus, Philip, Levi, Fabio, Lissowska, Jolanta, Macfarlane, Tatiana, Mates, Dana, McClean, Michael, Menezes, Ana, Merletti, Franco, Morgenstern, Hal, Muscat, Joshua, Olshan, Andrew F, Purdue, Mark, Ramroth, Heribert, Rudnai, Peter, Schwartz, Stephen M, Serraino, Diego, Shangina, Oxana, Smith, Elaine, Sturgis, Erich M, Szeszenia-Dabrowska, Neonila, Thomson, Peter, Vaughan, Thomas L, Vilensky, Marta, Wei, Qingyi, Winn, Deborah M, Wünsch-Filho, Victor, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Znaor, Ariana, Ferro, Gilles, Brennan, Paul, Boffetta, Paolo, Hashibe, Mia, and Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy
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Cancer ,Prevention ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Substance Misuse ,Clinical Research ,Rare Diseases ,Tobacco ,Respiratory ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adult ,Aged ,Alcohol Drinking ,Case-Control Studies ,Cigarette Smoking ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Logistic Models ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Odds Ratio ,Public Health ,Risk Factors ,Head and neck cancer ,low frequency cigarette smoking ,risk factors ,pooled analysis ,Statistics ,Public Health and Health Services ,Epidemiology - Abstract
BackgroundCigarette smoking is a major risk factor for head and neck cancer (HNC). To our knowledge, low cigarette smoking (0-3, >3-5, >5-10 cigarettes per day.ResultsSmoking >0-3 cigarettes per day was associated with a 50% increased risk of HNC in the study population [odds ratio (OR) = 1.52, 95% confidence interval (CI): (1.21, 1.90). Smoking >3-5 cigarettes per day was associated in each subgroup from OR = 2.01 (95% CI: 1.22, 3.31) among never alcohol drinkers to OR = 2.74 (95% CI: 2.01, 3.74) among women and in each cancer site, particularly laryngeal cancer (OR = 3.48, 95% CI: 2.40, 5.05). However, the observed increased risk of HNC for low smoking frequency was not found among smokers with smoking duration shorter than 20 years.ConclusionOur results suggest a public health message that low frequency of cigarette consumption contributes to the development of HNC. However, smoking duration seems to play at least an equal or a stronger role in the development of HNC.
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- 2016
25. Closing the circle for ETP ALL
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Coustan-Smith, Elaine, primary and Conter, Valentino, additional
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- 2023
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26. Pathologic Features of Down Syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group Protocol AAML0431
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Mast, Kelley J., Taub, Jeffrey W., Alonzo, Todd A., Gamis, Alan S., Mosse, Claudio A., Mathew, Prasad, Berman, Jason N., Wang, Yi-Cheng, Jones, Heath M., Campana, Dario, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Raimondi, Susana C., Hirsch, Betsy, Hitzler, Johann K., and Head, David R.
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Dysplasia -- Diagnosis -- Genetic aspects ,Down syndrome -- Diagnosis -- Genetic aspects ,Cytogenetics -- Comparative analysis -- Genetic aspects -- Reports ,Acute myelocytic leukemia -- Genetic aspects -- Diagnosis ,Explosions ,Displays (Marketing) ,Myeloid leukemia ,Hyperplasia ,Diseases ,Children ,Health - Abstract
* Context.--Detailed diagnostic features of acute myeloid leukemia in Down syndrome are lacking, leading to potential misdiagnoses as standard acute myeloid leukemia occurring in patients with Down syndrome. Objective.--To evaluate diagnostic features of acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome in patients with Down syndrome. Design.--Diagnostic bone marrow samples from 163 patients enrolled in the Children's Oncology Group study AAML0431 were evaluated by using central morphologic review and institutional immunophenotyping. Results were compared to overall survival, event-free survival, GATA1 mutation status, cytogenetics, and minimal residual disease results. Results.--Sixty myelodysplastic syndrome and 103 acute myeloid leukemia samples were reviewed. Both had distinctive features compared to those of patients without Down syndrome. They showed megakaryocytic and erythroid but little myeloid dysplasia, and marked megakaryocytic hyperplasia with unusual megakaryocyte morphology. In acute myeloid leukemia cases, megakaryoblastic differentiation of blasts was most common (54 of 103, 52%); other cases showed erythroblastic (11 of 103, 11%), mixed erythroid/megakaryoblastic (20 of 103, 19%), or no differentiation (10 of 103, 10%). Myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia cases had similar event-free survival and overall survival. Leukemic subgroups showed interesting, but not statistically significant, trends for survival and minimal residual disease. Cases with institutional diagnoses of French American British M1-5 morphology showed typical features of Down syndrome disease, with survival approaching that of other cases. Conclusions.--Myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia in Down syndrome display features that allow discrimination from standard cases of disease. These distinctions are important for treatment decisions, and for understanding disease pathogenesis. We propose specific diagnostic criteria for Down syndrome-related subtypes of acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome. (Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2020;144:466-472; doi: 10.5858/arpa.2018-0526-OA), Down syndrome (DS) is a common genetic disorder, occurring in approximately 1 in 700 births. (1) The incidence of acute leukemia, both myeloid (AML) and lymphoid (ALL), is markedly increased [...]
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- 2020
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27. Estimating and explaining the effect of education and income on head and neck cancer risk: INHANCE consortium pooled analysis of 31 case‐control studies from 27 countries
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Conway, David I, Brenner, Darren R, McMahon, Alex D, Macpherson, Lorna MD, Agudo, Antonio, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Bosetti, Cristina, Brenner, Hermann, Castellsague, Xavier, Chen, Chu, Curado, Maria Paula, Curioni, Otávio A, Dal Maso, Luigino, Daudt, Alexander W, de Gois Filho, José F, D'Souza, Gypsyamber, Edefonti, Valeria, Fabianova, Eleonora, Fernandez, Leticia, Franceschi, Silvia, Gillison, Maura, Hayes, Richard B, Healy, Claire M, Herrero, Rolando, Holcatova, Ivana, Jayaprakash, Vijayvel, Kelsey, Karl, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Koifman, Sergio, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lagiou, Pagona, Lazarus, Philip, Levi, Fabio, Lissowska, Jolanta, Luce, Daniele, Macfarlane, Tatiana V, Mates, Dana, Matos, Elena, McClean, Michael, Menezes, Ana M, Menvielle, Gwenn, Merletti, Franco, Morgenstern, Hal, Moysich, Kirsten, Müller, Heiko, Muscat, Joshua, Olshan, Andrew F, Purdue, Mark P, Ramroth, Heribert, Richiardi, Lorenzo, Rudnai, Peter, Schantz, Stimson, Schwartz, Stephen M, Shangina, Oxana, Simonato, Lorenzo, Smith, Elaine, Stucker, Isabelle, Sturgis, Erich M, Szeszenia‐Dabrowska, Neonila, Talamini, Renato, Thomson, Peter, Vaughan, Thomas L, Wei, Qingyi, Winn, Deborah M, Wunsch‐Filho, Victor, Yu, Guo‐Pei, Zhang, Zuo‐Feng, Zheng, Tongzhang, Znaor, Ariana, Boffetta, Paolo, Chuang, Shu‐Chun, Ghodrat, Marianoosh, Lee, Yuan‐Chin Amy, Hashibe, Mia, and Brennan, Paul
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Behavioral and Social Science ,Tobacco ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Cancer ,Prevention ,Substance Misuse ,Basic Behavioral and Social Science ,Reduced Inequalities ,Good Health and Well Being ,Alcohol Drinking ,Case-Control Studies ,Education ,Female ,Follow-Up Studies ,Global Health ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Income ,Male ,Meta-Analysis as Topic ,Middle Aged ,Prognosis ,Risk Factors ,Smoking ,Socioeconomic Factors ,head and neck cancer ,socioeconomic inequalities ,epidemiology ,Oncology and Carcinogenesis ,Oncology & Carcinogenesis - Abstract
Low socioeconomic status has been reported to be associated with head and neck cancer risk. However, previous studies have been too small to examine the associations by cancer subsite, age, sex, global region and calendar time and to explain the association in terms of behavioral risk factors. Individual participant data of 23,964 cases with head and neck cancer and 31,954 controls from 31 studies in 27 countries pooled with random effects models. Overall, low education was associated with an increased risk of head and neck cancer (OR = 2.50; 95% CI = 2.02 - 3.09). Overall one-third of the increased risk was not explained by differences in the distribution of cigarette smoking and alcohol behaviors; and it remained elevated among never users of tobacco and nondrinkers (OR = 1.61; 95% CI = 1.13 - 2.31). More of the estimated education effect was not explained by cigarette smoking and alcohol behaviors: in women than in men, in older than younger groups, in the oropharynx than in other sites, in South/Central America than in Europe/North America and was strongest in countries with greater income inequality. Similar findings were observed for the estimated effect of low versus high household income. The lowest levels of income and educational attainment were associated with more than 2-fold increased risk of head and neck cancer, which is not entirely explained by differences in the distributions of behavioral risk factors for these cancers and which varies across cancer sites, sexes, countries and country income inequality levels.
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- 2015
28. Risk factors for head and neck cancer in young adults: a pooled analysis in the INHANCE consortium
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Toporcov, Tatiana Natasha, Znaor, Ariana, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Yu, Guo-Pei, Winn, Deborah M, Wei, Qingyi, Vilensky, Marta, Vaughan, Thomas, Thomson, Peter, Talamini, Renato, Szeszenia-Dabrowska, Neonila, Sturgis, Erich M, Smith, Elaine, Shangina, Oxana, Schwartz, Stephen M, Schantz, Stimson, Rudnai, Peter, Richiardi, Lorenzo, Ramroth, Heribert, Purdue, Mark P, Olshan, Andrew F, Eluf-Neto, José, Muscat, Joshua, Moyses, Raquel Ajub, Morgenstern, Hal, Menezes, Ana, McClean, Michael, Matsuo, Keitaro, Mates, Dana, Macfarlane, Tatiana V, Lissowska, Jolanta, Levi, Fabio, Lazarus, Philip, La Vecchia, Carlo, Lagiou, Pagona, Koifman, Sergio, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Kelsey, Karl, Holcatova, Ivana, Herrero, Rolando, Healy, Claire, Hayes, Richard B, Franceschi, Silvia, Fernandez, Leticia, Fabianova, Eleonora, Daudt, Alexander W, Curioni, Otávio Alberto, Maso, Luigino Dal, Curado, Maria Paula, Conway, David I, Chen, Chu, Castellsague, Xavier, Canova, Cristina, Cadoni, Gabriella, Brennan, Paul, Boccia, Stefania, Antunes, José Leopoldo Ferreira, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Agudo, Antonio, Boffetta, Paolo, Hashibe, Mia, Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy, and Filho, Victor Wünsch
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Prevention ,Cancer ,Clinical Research ,Tobacco ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Rare Diseases ,Digestive Diseases ,Aging ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adult ,Age Factors ,Alcohol Drinking ,Case-Control Studies ,Female ,Genetic Predisposition to Disease ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Incidence ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Odds Ratio ,Registries ,Risk Factors ,Sex Factors ,Smoking ,Head and neck neoplasms ,adult ,smoking ,alcohol drinking ,diet ,Statistics ,Public Health and Health Services ,Epidemiology - Abstract
BackgroundIncreasing incidence of head and neck cancer (HNC) in young adults has been reported. We aimed to compare the role of major risk factors and family history of cancer in HNC in young adults and older patients.MethodsWe pooled data from 25 case-control studies and conducted separate analyses for adults ≤ 45 years old ('young adults', 2010 cases and 4042 controls) and >45 years old ('older adults', 17700 cases and 22 704 controls). Using logistic regression with studies treated as random effects, we estimated adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).ResultsThe young group of cases had a higher proportion of oral tongue cancer (16.0% in women; 11.0% in men) and unspecified oral cavity / oropharynx cancer (16.2%; 11.1%) and a lower proportion of larynx cancer (12.1%; 16.6%) than older adult cases. The proportions of never smokers or never drinkers among female cases were higher than among male cases in both age groups. Positive associations with HNC and duration or pack-years of smoking and drinking were similar across age groups. However, the attributable fractions (AFs) for smoking and drinking were lower in young when compared with older adults (AFs for smoking in young women, older women, young men and older men, respectively, = 19.9% (95% CI=9.8%, 27.9%), 48.9% (46.6%, 50.8%), 46.2% (38.5%, 52.5%), 64.3% (62.2%, 66.4%); AFs for drinking=5.3% (-11.2%, 18.0%), 20.0% (14.5%, 25.0%), 21.5% (5.0%, 34.9%) and 50.4% (46.1%, 54.3%). A family history of early-onset cancer was associated with HNC risk in the young [OR=2.27 (95% CI=1.26, 4.10)], but not in the older adults [OR=1.10 (0.91, 1.31)]. The attributable fraction for family history of early-onset cancer was 23.2% (8.60% to 31.4%) in young compared with 2.20% (-2.41%, 5.80%) in older adults.ConclusionsDifferences in HNC aetiology according to age group may exist. The lower AF of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking in young adults may be due to the reduced length of exposure due to the lower age. Other characteristics, such as those that are inherited, may play a more important role in HNC in young adults compared with older adults.
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- 2015
29. Chapter 1. “Closed Doors”
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Smith, Elaine M., primary and Bethune, Mary McLeod, additional
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- 2020
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30. Managing emerging mutagenicity risks: Late stage mutagenic impurity control within the atovaquone second generation synthesis
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Urquhart, Michael W.J., Bardsley, Ben, Edwards, Andrew J., Giddings, Amanda, Griva, Emma, Harvey, Jim, Hermitage, Stephen, King, Fiona, Leach, Stuart, Lesurf, Claire, McKinlay, Clare, Oxley, Paul, Pham, Tran N., Simpson, Alec, Smith, Elaine, Stevenson, Neil, Wade, Charles, White, Angela, and Wooster, Nick
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- 2018
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31. Association of Marijuana Smoking with Oropharyngeal and Oral Tongue Cancers: Pooled Analysis from the INHANCE Consortium
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Marks, Morgan A, Chaturvedi, Anil K, Kelsey, Karl, Straif, Kurt, Berthiller, Julien, Schwartz, Stephen M, Smith, Elaine, Wyss, Annah, Brennan, Paul, Olshan, Andrew F, Wei, Qingyi, Sturgis, Erich M, Zhang, Zuo-Feng, Morgenstern, Hal, Muscat, Joshua, Lazarus, Philip, McClean, Michael, Chen, Chu, Vaughan, Thomas L, Wunsch-Filho, Victor, Curado, Maria Paula, Koifman, Sergio, Matos, Elena, Menezes, Ana, Daudt, Alexander W, Fernandez, Leticia, Posner, Marshall, Boffetta, Paolo, Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy, Hashibe, Mia, and D'Souza, Gypsyamber
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Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Prevention ,Digestive Diseases ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Substance Misuse ,Cancer ,Tobacco ,Aetiology ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,2.2 Factors relating to the physical environment ,Good Health and Well Being ,Adult ,Aged ,Alcohol Drinking ,Carcinoma ,Squamous Cell ,Case-Control Studies ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Humans ,Incidence ,Latin America ,Male ,Marijuana Smoking ,Middle Aged ,Oropharyngeal Neoplasms ,Risk Factors ,Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck ,Tobacco Use ,Tongue Neoplasms ,United States ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Epidemiology - Abstract
BackgroundThe incidence of oropharyngeal and oral tongue cancers has increased over the last 20 years which parallels increased use of marijuana among individuals born after 1950.MethodsA pooled analysis was conducted comprising individual-level data from nine case-control studies from the United States and Latin America in the INHANCE consortium. Self-reported information on marijuana smoking, demographic, and behavioral factors was obtained from 1,921 oropharyngeal cases, 356 oral tongue cases, and 7,639 controls.ResultsCompared with never marijuana smokers, ever marijuana smokers had an elevated risk of oropharyngeal [adjusted OR (aOR), 1.24; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06-1.47] and a reduced risk of oral tongue cancer (aOR, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.29, 0.75). The risk of oropharyngeal cancer remained elevated among never tobacco and alcohol users. The risk of oral tongue cancer was reduced among never users of tobacco and alcohol. Sensitivity analysis adjusting for potential confounding by HPV exposure attenuated the association of marijuana use with oropharyngeal cancer (aOR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.71-1.25), but had no effect on the oral tongue cancer association.ConclusionsThese results suggest that the association of marijuana use with head and neck carcinoma may differ by tumor site.ImpactThe associations of marijuana use with oropharyngeal and oral tongue cancer are consistent with both possible pro- and anticarcinogenic effects of cannabinoids. Additional work is needed to rule out various sources of bias, including residual confounding by HPV infection and misclassification of marijuana exposure.
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- 2014
32. Social identity emergence in attitude interactions and the identity strengthening effects of cumulative attitude agreement.
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O'Reilly, Caoimhe, Maher, Paul J., Smith, Elaine M., MacCarron, Pádraig, and Quayle, Michael
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EXPERIMENTAL design ,COMPUTER simulation ,RESEARCH ,ATTITUDE (Psychology) ,WAR ,SOCIAL change ,SELF-perception ,SOCIAL theory ,GROUP identity ,INTERPERSONAL relations ,COMMUNICATION ,SOCIAL attitudes ,SOCIAL skills ,STATISTICAL correlation - Abstract
The social identity approach asserts that self‐categorization is fluid and created anew in context. Despite this, research often conceptualizes identities as being based on static categories. In this article, we assess: how attitudes may be relevant attributes used to categorize the self and others, and therefore have the potential to foster social identification; how such categories/identities can be updated with new attitudinal information; and how attitudes have greater impact when socially expressed. Across three preregistered computer‐mediated interactive experiments (N = 3087), involving attitudes relating to the Ukraine‐Russia conflict of 2022, we find, identities can be updated with the introduction of new attitudes in interaction; cumulative attitude congruence strengthens identification; attitudinal interaction strengthens opinion‐based group identification and activism intentions, and ingroups can strategically align their attitudes. We conclude that to fully understand identity formation, we must acknowledge the fluidity of self‐categories and resultant identities, in line with the original specifications of the social identity approach. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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33. Social identity emergence in attitude interactions and the identity strengthening effects of cumulative attitude agreement
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O'Reilly, Caoimhe, primary, Maher, Paul J., additional, Smith, Elaine M., additional, MacCarron, Pádraig, additional, and Quayle, Michael, additional
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- 2023
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34. Motivation in pulmonary rehabilitation
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Bevan-Smith, Elaine
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616.2 ,Pulmonary rehabilitation, Pulmonary disease, COPD, Motivation - Abstract
Pulmonary rehabilitation is a highly evidenced intervention used in the management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Both patients and healthcare professionals have anecdotally acknowledged motivation as a key element in a programme. It has been suggested by some authors that motivation should be a prerequisite to entry, yet there is no evidence to support this suggestion. The purpose of this study therefore, was to provide some theory about the role of motivation in pulmonary rehabilitation and to produce a measurement instrument to enable further quantitative study. Methods A qualitative, exploratory investigation using focus groups and face-to-face interviews with patients undergoing a pulmonary rehabilitation programme was undertaken to generate data around factors influencing motivation. Results were used to develop a 43 item self-report questionnaire. The questionnaire was administered to 77 patients before and after a pulmonary rehabilitation programme along with other health status measures. The questionnaire was tested for reliability and validity. Item reduction was performed using factor analysis. Results Motivation within the context of a PR programme was shown to consist of a number of psychological, social and circumstantial variables that fell into 3 broad dimensions: Essential motivation, external motivation and functional outcome. A key finding was that attending pulmonary rehabilitation had an enormous positive influence on the patients’ essential motivation. The questionnaire was reduced to 21 items and principal components analysis demonstrated 9 factors within the questionnaire. These were function, self-efficacy, effort, optimism, tenacity, self worth, isolation, ability and achievement. The questionnaire was named the Malvern pulmonary rehabilitation motivation questionnaire (MPMQ) for identification. The MPMQ was shown to be reliable with internal consistency, reproducibility on test-retest and sensitivity to change. Correlations were found between the MPMQ and health related quality of life, anxiety and depression, breathlessness, exercise capacity and hospital admissions during the previous 12 months. Motivation score was significantly lower in patients who dropped out of the programme and was significantly higher at the end than the start of a programme. Conclusion The MPMQ has been shown to be a reliable tool with sound evidence of validity that can be used to objectively assess patients’ motivation within the context of a pulmonary rehabilitation programme. These findings need to be supported with further evidence for the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. Further investigation of the association of MPMQ score and adherence in pulmonary rehabilitation is needed along with further exploration of the determinants of motivation. This would enable specialist staff to identify patients who are likely to have adherence problems and channel efforts into effective cognitive-behavioural interventions in the ongoing effort to establish the optimum pulmonary rehabilitation programme.
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- 2008
35. Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Infection among Women Visiting Family Planning Clinics: Racial Variation in Prevalence and Predictors
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Einwalter, Lisa A., Ritchie, Justine M., Ault, Kevin A., and Smith, Elaine M.
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- 2005
36. Sexual behaviours and the risk of head and neck cancers: a pooled analysis in the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) consortium
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Heck, Julia E, Berthiller, Julien, Vaccarella, Salvatore, Winn, Deborah M, Smith, Elaine M, Shan'gina, Oxana, Schwartz, Stephen M, Purdue, Mark P, Pilarska, Agnieszka, Eluf-Neto, Jose, Menezes, Ana, McClean, Michael D, Matos, Elena, Koifman, Sergio, Kelsey, Karl T, Herrero, Rolando, Hayes, Richard B, Franceschi, Silvia, Wünsch-Filho, Victor, Fernández, Leticia, Daudt, Alexander W, Curado, Maria Paula, Chen, Chu, Castellsagué, Xavier, Ferro, Gilles, Brennan, Paul, Boffetta, Paolo, and Hashibe, Mia
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Health Services and Systems ,Health Sciences ,Cancer ,Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease ,Sexually Transmitted Infections ,Infectious Diseases ,Adult ,Age Factors ,Aged ,Case-Control Studies ,Confounding Factors ,Epidemiologic ,Female ,Head and Neck Neoplasms ,Health Behavior ,Humans ,Male ,Middle Aged ,Odds Ratio ,Papillomavirus Infections ,Sexual Behavior ,Socioeconomic Factors ,Sexual practices ,head and neck cancer ,oropharyngeal neoplasms ,homosexual ,gay men ,risk factors ,pooled analyses ,Statistics ,Public Health and Health Services ,Epidemiology ,Public health - Abstract
BackgroundSexual contact may be the means by which head and neck cancer patients are exposed to human papillomavirus (HPV).MethodsWe undertook a pooled analysis of four population-based and four hospital-based case-control studies from the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) consortium, with participants from Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Cuba, India, Italy, Spain, Poland, Puerto Rico, Russia and the USA. The study included 5642 head and neck cancer cases and 6069 controls. We calculated odds ratios (ORs) of associations between cancer and specific sexual behaviours, including practice of oral sex, number of lifetime sexual partners and oral sex partners, age at sexual debut, a history of same-sex contact and a history of oral-anal contact. Findings were stratified by sex and disease subsite.ResultsCancer of the oropharynx was associated with having a history of six or more lifetime sexual partners [OR = 1.25, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01, 1.54] and four or more lifetime oral sex partners (OR = 2.25, 95% CI 1.42, 3.58). Cancer of the tonsil was associated with four or more lifetime oral sex partners (OR = 3.36, 95 % CI 1.32, 8.53), and, among men, with ever having oral sex (OR = 1.59, 95% CI 1.09, 2.33) and with an earlier age at sexual debut (OR = 2.36, 95% CI 1.37, 5.05). Cancer of the base of the tongue was associated with ever having oral sex among women (OR = 4.32, 95% CI 1.06, 17.6), having two sexual partners in comparison with only one (OR = 2.02, 95% CI 1.19, 3.46) and, among men, with a history of same-sex sexual contact (OR = 8.89, 95% CI 2.14, 36.8).ConclusionsSexual behaviours are associated with cancer risk at the head and neck cancer subsites that have previously been associated with HPV infection.
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- 2010
37. Well-Differentiated Papillary Mesothelial Tumor: An Unusual Radiologic Presentation: A Case Report
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Abdelghafar, Moslem, primary, Anand, Krishna, additional, Paiva-Correia, Antonio, additional, Smith, Elaine Paula, additional, Salle, Francoise Galateau, additional, and Joshi, Vijay, additional
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- 2023
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38. Pulmonary rehabilitation: Overview and future directions
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Bevan-Smith, Elaine and Eurton, Maria
- Abstract
Elaine Bevan-Smithand Maria Eurtonexplain the importance of this intervention for patients with COPD
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- 2024
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39. Improved outcomes for myeloid leukemia of Down syndrome: a report from the Children's Oncology Group AAML0431 trial
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Taub, Jeffrey W., Berman, Jason N., Hitzler, Johann K., Sorrell, April D., Lacayo, Norman J., Mast, Kelley, Head, David, Raimondi, Susana, Hirsch, Betsy, Ge, Yubin, Gerbing, Robert B., Wang, Yi-Cheng, Alonzo, Todd A., Campana, Dario, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Mathew, Prasad, and Gamis, Alan S.
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- 2017
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40. Evidence for an imidazoline by-product from glycans using tandem mass spectrometry
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Duff, Robert J., Smith, Elaine, Li, Wenzhou, and Fodor, Szilan
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- 2017
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41. Incidence of severe critical events in paediatric anaesthesia (APRICOT): a prospective multicentre observational study in 261 hospitals in Europe
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Klimscha, Walter, Konecny, Regina, Luntzer, Robert, Morawk-Wintersperger, Ulrike, Neiger, Franz, Rustemeyer, Lydia, Breschan, Christian, Frey, Denise, Platzer, Manuela, Germann, Reinhard, Oeding, Joachim, Stoegermüller, Birgit, Ziegler, Bernhard, Brotatsch, Philipp, Gutmann, Anton, Mausser, Gerlinde, Messerer, Brigitte, Toller, Wolfgang, Vittinghoff, Maria, Zangl, Gregor, Seidel-Ahyai, Natascha, Hochhold, Christoph, Kroess, Ruth, Paal, Peter, Cnudde, Steven, Coucke, Patricia, Loveniers, Birgit, Mitchell, John, Kahn, David, Pirotte, Thierry, Pregardien, Caroline, Veyckemans, Francis, Coppens, Marc, De Hert, Stefan, Heyse, Björn, Neckebroek, Martine, Parashchanka, Aliaksandra, Van Limmen, Jurgen, Van Den Eynde, Nancy, Vanpeteghem, Caroline, Wyffels, Piet, Lalot, Michaël, Lechat, Jean-Paul, Stevens, France, Casaer, Sari, De Groote, Françoise, De Pooter, Françoise, De Villé, Andrée, Gerin, Marc, Magasich, Natalia, Sanchez Torres, Cristel, Van Deenen, Denise, Berghmans, Johan, Himpe, Dirk, Roofthooft, Eva, Joukes, Ellen, Smitz, Carine, Van Reeth, Veronique, Huygens, Christel, Lauweryns, Julie, De Smet, Karen, Najafi, Nadia, Poelaert, Jan, Van de Velde, Anne, Van Mossevelde, Veerle, Bekavac, Ivan, Butkovic, Diana, Heli Litvic, Dubravka, Kerovec Soric, Ivana, Maretic, Hrvoje, Moscatello, Djurdjica, Popovic, Ljiljana, Micici, Slobodan, Stuck Tus, Ivana, Kalagac Fabris, Lada, Simurina, Tatjana, Sulen, Nina, Kesic-Valpotic, Gordana, Djapic, Dajana, Žurek, Jirí, Jureckova, Lucie, Mackova, Iveta, Skacel, Monika, Weinlichova, Stanislava, Divák, Jan, Frelich, Michal, Urbanec, René, Biskupova, Vera, Mixa, Vladimir, Pavlickova, Jana, Afshari, Arash, Bøttger, Morten, Ellekvist, Marguerite B., Johansen, Mathias, Ingeborg Madsen, Birgitte, Christian Nilsson, Jens, Schousboe, Birgitte MB, Clausen, Nicola G., Hansen, Tom G., Phaff Steen, Nick, Ilmoja, Mari-Liis, Tonise, Virge, Karjagin, Juri, Kikas, Reet, Isohanni, Mika, Lyly, Anniina, Takala, Annika, Happo, Johanna, Kiviluoma, Kai, Martikainen, Kati, Aantaa, Riku, Manner, Tuula, Vilo, Sanna, Amory, Catherine, Ludot, Hugues, Lambotte, Patricia, Busche, René, Jacqmarcq, Olivier, Lejus, Corinne, Corouge, Julien, Erb, Christian, Garrigue, Delphine, Gillet, Patricia, Laffargue, Anne, Lambelin, Veronique, Le Freche, Hélène, Peresbota, Daliana, Richart, Pierre, Berton, Jerome, Chapotte, Catherine, Colbus, Laurent, Lehousse, Thierry, Monrigal, Jean, Baujard, Catherine, Roulleau, Philippe, Staiti, Giuseppe, Batoz, Hélène, Bordes, Maryline, Didier, Anne, Hamonic, Yann, Lagarde, Sylvaine, Nouette-Gaulain, Karine, Semjen, François, Zaghet, Brigitte, Dekens, Jacky, Delcuze, Axelle, Dupont, Hervé, Legrand, Aurélien, Raffoflandreur, Celine, Audren, Noémie, Camus, Blandine, Cartal, Marielle, Chazelet, Chantal, Davin, Isabelle, Guillier, Marion, Desjeux, Luc, Larcher, Claire, Grein, Elodie, Leclercq, Mickeal, Levitchi, Roxana, Rosu, Lilica, Simon, Dominique, Zang, Aurélien, Migeon, Anne, Gagey, Anne-Charlotte, Bourdaud, Nathalie, Carre, Anne-Charlotte, Duflo, Frédéric, Riche, Jean-Claude, Robert, Philippe, Druot, Emilie, Maupain, Olivier, Orliaguet, Gilles, Sabau, Lucie, Taright, Hanna, Uhrig, Lynn, Verchere-Montmayeur, Juliette, Debrabant, Lise, Pilla, Clotaire, Podvin, Alexandre, Roth, Benjamin, Dahmani, Souhayl, Julien-Marsollier, Florence, Sabourdin, Nada, Alexandri, Bogdan, Brezac, Gilles, de la Brière, Francois, Hayem, Catherine, Lhubat, Elizabeth, Paul Mission, Jean, Rémond, Charlotte, Dadure, Christophe, Maniora, Maud, Marie, Anais, Pirat, Philippe, Saour, Anne-Charlotte, Sola, Chrystelle, Ecoffey, Claude, Wodey, Eric, Adam, Christian, Standl, Thomas, Schindler, Ehrenfried, Yamamoto, Tomohiro, Brackhahn, Michael, Eich, Christoph Bernhard, Guericke, Holger, Kindermann, Petra, Laschat, Michael, Schink, Cornel, Wappler, Frank, Hoehne, Claudia, Skordou, Natalia, Ulrici, Johanna, Jetzek-Zader, Martin, Kienbaum, Peter, Meyer-Treschan, Tanja, Picker, Olaf, Schaefer, Maximilian S., Mielke, Golo, Baethge, Sabine, Ramminger, Axel, Bauer, Martin, Bollinger, Matthias, Hinz, José, Quintel, Michael, Russo, Sebastian G., Bauer, Michael, Geil, Dfominik, Kortgen, Andreas, Preussler, Niels-Peter, Hofmann, Ulrich, Raber, Manfred, Reindl, Doris, Becke, Karin, Oppenrieder, Karin, Schierlinger, Bettina, Roth, Jens, Funk, Wolfgang, Fischer, Thomas, Gernoth, Christian, Wiefelspütz, Christina, Volger, Hauke, Zederer, Nicole, Diers, Anja, Huber, Matthias, Schorer, Clemens, Weyland, Andreas, Schwarzkopf, Konrad, Grau, Catharina, Roth, Winfried, Holy, Rolf, Mader, Thomas, Peter, Laura, Supthut, Hauke, Kuehhirt, Thomas, Milde, Alexander, Fiedler, Fritz, Isselhorst, Carsten, Grundmann, Ulrich, Pattar, Alexander, Reinert, Jennifer, Ehm, Birgit, Fritzsche, Katrin, Gaebler, Ralf, Meybohm, Patrick, Hein, Maximilian, Guzman, Ines, Jokinen, Johanna, Kranke, Peter, Goebel, Ulrich, Harris, Sarah, Eisner, Christoph, Ochsenreiter, Miriam, Schoeler, Michael, Thil, Elke, Ellerkmann, Richard, Hoeft, Andreas, Neumann, Claudia, Weber, Stefan, Keilhauer, Julia, Kloessing, Jan, Schramm, Michael, Trieschmann, Uwe, Knauss, Kristina, Sinner, Barbara, Steinmann, Johannes, Koessler, Herbert, Kalliardou, Evagelia, Malisiova, Anna, Tsiotou, Adelais, Chloropoulou, Pelagia, Chrysi, Mpratzou, Iordanidou, Despoina, Ntavlis, Merkourios, Boda, Krisztina B, Guerin, Christilynn, Irwin, Janice, Magner, Claire, Nakhjavani, Solmaz, O'Hare, Brendan, Galvin, Deborah, Jamil, Yosry, Lesmes, Carlos, Barak, Yuri, Fisher, Haran, Kachko, Ludmyla, Katz, Jacob, Kirilov, Dmitry, Levinzon, Michael, Manevich, Yair, Nekrasov, Konstantin, Peled, Elia, Sanko, Elena, Schmain, Dmitri, Sheinkin, Olga, Simhi, Eliahu, Tarabikin, Alex, Trabkin, Evelina, Yagudaev, Irena, Zeitlin, Yelena, Zunser, Igor, Cerutti, Elisabetta, Maddalena Schellino, Maria, Valzan, Silvia, Lucia Pinciroli, Rosa, Bortone, Luciano, Cerati, Giorgia, Salici, Fabiana, Bussolin, Leonardo, Rizzo, Giuliana, Rossetti, Francesca, Marchesini, Laura, Tesoro, Simonetta, De Lorenzo, Brita, Guarracino, Fabio, Kuppers, Beate, Astuto, Marinella, Pitino, Sofia, Scalisi, Rita, Scordo, Lucia, D'Alessandro, Sandra, Dei Giudici, Luigi, Farinelli, Ivano, Lofino, Giuseppe, Marchetti, Giuliano, Giuseppe Picardo, Sergio, Reali, Simone, Vittori, Alessandro, Antonio Idone, Francesco, Sammartino, Maria, Sbaraglia, Fabio, Barbera, Cinzia, Bevilacqua, Michela, Cento, Valeria, Disma, Nicola, Kotzeva, Svetlana, Mameli, Leila, Montobbio, Giovanni, Passariello, Leandro, Punzo, Cinzia, Sileo, Rosanna, Viacava, Rosanna, Volpe, Claudia, Zanaboni, Clelia, Calderini, Edoardo, Genco, Daniele, Neri, Simona, Ottolina, Davide, Camporesi, Anna, Izzo, Francesca, Salvo, Ida, Wolfler, Andrea, Sanna, Andrea, Sciascia, Angela, Stoia, Paolo, Guddo, Annamaria, Lapi, Maria, Ivani, Giorgio, Longobardo, Annalisa, Mossetti, Valeria, Pedrotti, Dino, Grazzini, Maurizia, Meneghini, Luisa, Metrangolo, Salvatore, Michelon, Stefania, Minardi, Carmelo, Tognon, Costanza, Zadra, Nicola, Busi, Ilaria, Khotcholava, Magda, Guido Locatelli, Bruno, Sonzogni, Valter, Starita, Giusi, Almenrader, Nicole, Aurilio, Caterina, Sansone, Pasquale, Albarello, Raffaella, Bracci, Paolo, Cecini, Mariateresa, Cristina Mondardini, Maria, Pasini, Lorena, Vason, Milo, Zani, Gianluca, Zoppellari, Roberto, Pistidda, Laura, Cortegiani, Andrea, Maurizio Raineri, Santi, Hasani, Antigona, Hashimi, Medita, Ancupans, Agris, Barzdina, Arta, Straume, Zane, Zundane, Anda, Chlopin, Mikhail, Gestautaite, Dalia, Lukosiene, Laura, Paliokaite, Evelina, Razlevice, Ilona, Armoniene, Inesa, Bernotiene, Aurelija, Daugelavicius, Vidunas, Dockiene, Ilona, Gaidelyte, Lina, Saviciene, Nijole, Krikstaponiene, Jolita, Sidlovskaite-Baltake, Dominika, Stasevski, Vladyslav, Vaitoskaite, Agne, Gatt, David, Mifsud, Stephanie, Zammit, Simone, Allison, Celia, Aslami, Hamid, Eberl, Susanne, van Stijn, Mireille F M, Stevens, Markus F, Punt, Kees, van Osch, Rob, Bauwman, Arthur, Scholten, Harm, Svircevic, Vesna, Adriaens, Veronique, Dirckx, Maaike, Dogger, Jaap, Dons-Sinke, Ilse, Machotta, Andreas, Moors, Xavier, Rad, Mandana, Staals, Lonneke, van der Knijff - van Dortmont, Anouk, van der Marel, Caroline, Sieben, Anne, van der Zwan, Tim, Veldhuizen, Marianne, Alders, David, Buhre, Wolfgang, Vermeulen, Petronella M, Engel, Nicole, Vossen, Carine, Mahadewsing, Ravin, Meijer, Patrick, Gerling, Volker, van der Schatte Olivier, Roelof, van Doorn, Thea, Vons Mark Hendriks, Kristy, Lako, Sandra, jan Scheffer, Gert, Tielens, Luc, Voet, Marieke, Absalom, Anthony, Bergsma, Margot, Spanjer, Vera, Spanjersberg, Rob, van de Riet, Yvette, Volkers, Martin, de Graaff, Jurgen C., Hopman, Geranne A.J., Kappen, Teus H., Hannie, J., Megens, A.M., Numan, Sandra C., Schouten, Anton N.J., Turner, Nigel M., Van Der Werff, Désirée B.M., Wensing, Renee T.M., Ephraim, Erik, Nolte, Claire, Reikvam, Tore, Fredrik Lund, Ole, Skaaden, Lene, Marthe Ballovarre, Kari, Bakken Boerke, Wenche, Grindheim, Guro, Lindenskov, Pal H H, Beate Solas, Anne, Sponheim, Sjur, Ullensvang, Kyrre, Viken, Oddbjorn, Marie Drage, Inger, Gymoese Berthelsen, Kasper, Anders Kroken, Bjørn, Bergland, Unni, Pryzmont, Miroslaw, Talalaj, Mariola, Wasiluk, Malgorzata, Zalewska, Dorota, Damps, Maria, Siemek-Mitela, Jadzia, Wieczorek, Pawel, Juzwa, Magdalena, Rosada-Kurasinska, Jowita, Bartkowska-Sniatkowska, Alicja, Cettler, Maciej, Kopycinska, Renata, Rudewicz, Iwona, Sobczyk, Jaek, Wojciechowski, Dariusz, Baranowski, Artur, Basiewicz, Ewa, Mierzewska-Schmidt, Magdalena, Retka, Wlodzimierz, Sawicki, Piotr, Checinska, Magdalena, Zielinska, Marzena, Zurawska, Magdalena, Leal, Teresa, Mascarenhas, Catia, Pedro Pina, António, Joao Susano, Maria, Moniz, Antonio, Teresa Rocha, Maria, Calvao Santos, Carolina, Domingas Patuleia, M, Pereira, Ricardo, Roxo, Helena, Amaral, Rosa, Guedes, Isabel, Gomes, Cristina, Gonçalves, Marta, Salgado, Helena, Santos, Maria, Rodrigues, Sara, Sa, Angela, Machado, Elvira, Pé d'Arca, Sandra, Seabra, Manuel, Mihaela Gheorghe, Ligia, Ivascu, Constantin, Moraru-Draghici, Lucia, Suvejan, Mirela, Babici, Remus, Eniko, Kovacs, Hogea, Cristiana, Mihaela, Dubau, Nicoleta, Daraban, Barbunc, Danut, Maria Nistor, Alina, Stefan, Violeta, Catalina Ionescu, Gabriela, Davidescu, Irina, Teodora Nastase, Alina, Dumitru Rusu, Florin, Badarau, Victoria, Cindea, Iulia, Moscaliuc, Melania, Olteanu, Dana, Petrescu, Luxita, Ceuca, Daniela, Galinescu, Irena, Badeti, Rodica, Capusan, Alin, Cucui-Cozma, Cosmina, Popescu, Barbura, Cimpeanu, Luminita, Birliba, Mihaela-Petronela, Miulescu, Magdalena, Balamat, Stefania, Gurita, Adriana, Ilie, Luminita, Mocioiu, Gabriel, Pick, Darina, Sirghie, Rodica, Tabacaru, Radu, Trante, Irinel, Horhota, Lucian, Bandrabur, Daniela, Ciobanu, Tudor, Cuciuc, Veaceslav, Munteanu, Valentin, Olaru, Valentin, Paiu, Corneliu, Savu, Anca, Trifan, Oana, Elena Malos, Anca, Glazunov, Anton, Ivanov, Alexander, Poduskov, Evgeny, Popov, Alexander, Guskov, Igor, Lugovoy, Alexander, Nechaev, Vladislav, Ovezov, Alexey, Basov, Mikhail, Kochkin, Vladimir, Lazarev, Vladimir, Chizhov, Dmitri, Ostreikov, Ivan, Tolasov, Konstantin, Budic, Ivana, Marjanovic, Vesna, Draskovic, Biljana, Pandurov, Marina, Simin, Jovana, Dolinaj, Vladimir, Janjevic, Dusanka, Mandras, Ana, Mircetic, Maja, Petrovic, Sladjana, Rebac, Vlatka, Slavkovic, Bojana, Stevanovic, Vesna, Velcev, Ana, Knezevic, Mirjana, Milojevic, Irina, Puric, Selena, Simic, Irena, Stevic, Marija, Stranjanac, Vladimir, Simic, Dusica, Cabanova, Barbora, Hanula, Miloslav, Grynyuk, Andry, Berger, Jelena, Cerne, Uros, Nastran, Andraz, Pirc, Dejan, Popic, Rok, Stupnik, Spela, Rubio, Paloma, del Río, Cristina, Benito, Pilar, Pino, Gema, Gutierrez, Ignacio, Gutierrez Valcarcel, Andrea, León Carsi, Irene, Perez Garcia, Anibal, López Galera, Sílvia, Marco Valls, Joan, Ricol Lainez, Laura, Vallejo Tarrat, Andrea, Artes, David, Banus, Ester, Chirichiello, Luca, De Abreu, Leidy, De Josemaria, Belen, Helena Gaitan, M, Garces, Antonio, Lazaro, Juan J, Manen Berga, Ferran, Molies, Dolors, Monclus, Enric, Navaro, Montserrat, Pamies, Carmen, Perelló, Marina, Prat, Mar, Ribo, Laura, Angeles Sanz, M, Serrano, Silvia, Sola Ruiz, Eva, Anuncia Escontrela Rodríguez, Blanca, Maria Gago Martinez, Andrea, Martínez Ruiz, Alberto, De La Cruz Benito, Fausto, Gabilondo Garcia, Gustavo, Martinez Maldonado, Ever, Noriega, Bryant, Oller Duque, Lara, Olmos Mendez, Alberto, Perez- Ferrer, Antonio, Reinoso Barbero, Francisco, Acevedo Bambaren, Ismael, Domínguez, Fernando, Franco, Teresa, Jiménez, Anabel, Melero, Alicia, Feliu, Montserrat, García, Irene, Montferrer, Núria, Munar, Francisca, Muro, Cristina, Nuño, Rosario, Perera, Remel, Schmucker, Erika, Börjesson, Glenda, Gillberg, Lars, Castellheim, Albert, Sandström, Kerstin, Bauer, Annette, Roos, Torbjörn, Hedlund, Lars, Boegli, Yann, Dolci, Mirko, Marcucci, Carine, Spahr-Schopfer, Isabelle, Habre, Walid, Pellegrini, Michel, Book, Malte, Errass, Loreen, Riggenbach, Christine, Casutt, Mattias, Hölzle, Martin, Hurni, Thomas, Jöhr, Martin, Mauch, Jacqueline, Anselmi, Luciano, Anselmi, Irene, Jacomet, Alfred, Oberhauser, Markus, Wossner, Stephanie, Zettl, Angelika, Erb, Thomas, Mackiewicz, Tomasz, Simitzes, Helena, Ozer, Yetkin, Takil, Arzu, Alanoglu, Zekeriyya, Bermede, Onat, Cakar Turhan, K.Sanem, Alkis, Neslihan, Yildirim Guclu, Cigdem, Ceyda Meco, Basak, Hatipoglu, Zehra, Ozcengiz, Dilek, Begec, Zekine, Ilksen Toprak, Huseyin, Kendigelen, Pinar, Cigdem Tütüncü, Ayse, Karadeniz, Meltem Savran, Seyhan Ozkan, Tulay, Sivrikoz, Nuket, Kemal Arslantas, Mustafa, Hizal, Ayse, Tore Altun, Gülbin, Umuroglu, Tumay, Baris, Sibel, Kazak Bengisun, Zuleyha, Goncharenko, Galyna, Khrapak, Maksym, Klymenko, Tetyana, Pavlenko, Vitaliy, Prysiazhniuk, Dmytro, Rudio, Olga, Varyvoda, Mykhailo, Vodianytskyi, Sergii, Boryshkevych, Ivanna, Kyselova, Iryna, Trikash, Nikolay, Albokrinov, Andrew, Perova-Sharonova, Valentina, Sklyar, Vitaliy, Surkov, Denis, Abdelaal, Amr, Barber, Nicola, Checuti, Sarah, Godsiff, Leisha, Johanne, Lynch, Simpson, Joanna, Underhill, Helen, Diwan, Rishi, Kelgeri, Nivedita, Masip, Nuria, Ravi, Radha, Roberts, Steve, Cillis, Annagrazia, Marcus, Ritchie, Merella, Federica, Love, David, Baraggia, Paolo, Bird, Victoria, Hussey, Joseph, Alderson, Peter, Bartholomew, Karen, Moncreiff, Michael, Davidson, Sarah, Hare, Alison, Kotecha, Ami, Lee, Corina, Liyanage, Ganga, Patel, Shivali, Samani, Amee, Abou-Samra, Mark, Boyd, Matthew, Hullatt, Laurence, Levy, David, Pauling, Mark, Sharman, Sarah-Jane, Smith, Natalie, Rutherford, John, Cavalier, Alison, Locke, Christie, Sage, Frederic, Bapat, Smita, Hammerschlag, Jacinda, Ioannou, Ioannis, King, Stephanie, Pegg, Rachel, Salota, Vishal, Sketcher, Jonathan, Thadsad, Muthu, Zeitlin, Deborah, Jack, Ewan, Lang, Colin, Ahmed, Samira, Ayyash, Reema, Bari, Francoise, Bell, Sarah J, Elizabeth Biercamp, Claire, Briggs, Sandra, Gabriella Elena Clement, Maria, Dalton, Mark, Ali Eissa Eid, Mohamed, Gandhi, Monica, Harmen Herrema, Idse, Khaffaf, Ranj, Jeng Min Law, Savio, McClintock, Joanna, Ireland, Nicholas, Majid Saleem, Mohammed, Smith, Fiona, Cohen, Marc, Lee, Clover-Ann, O'Donahue, Lizanne, Powell, Alex, Rawlinson, Ellen, Snoek, Aarjan, Weiss, Katja, Wellesley, Hugo, Crawford, Michael, Abdel-Hafiz, Mostafa, Day, Alexandra, Rajamani, Balaji, Saha, Rita, Wright, Dave, Chee, Lew-Chin, Bew, Stephanie, Homer, Rachel, Malarkkan, Nalini, Wolfe Barry, Juliet, Angadi, Pradeep, Cagney, Brid, De Melo, Eric, Dekker, Elsa, Helm, Emma, Jones, Gareth, Peiris, Kawshala, Russell, William, Slater, Patricia, Sodhi, Puja, Browning, Mike, Phillips, Trudie, Van Hecke, Rachel, Muir, Vimty, Singh, Piyush, Soskova, Tereza, Cumming, Craig, Farquharson, Pamela, Pearson, Karen, Shaw, Neil, Whiteside, Jonathan, Whyte, Emma, Byers, Gordon, Davies, Kay, Engelhardt, Thomas, Faliszewski, Isabella, Johnston, Graham, Kaufmann, Nils, Kusnirikova, Zuzana, Wilson, Graham, Carachi, Peter, Makin, Andrew, Foster, Brian, Lipczynski, Dariusz, Mawer, Rebecca, Rutherford, William, Rogerson, David, Rushman, Sarah, Taylor, Christopher, Tomlinson, William, Dix, Philippa, Woodward, Tom, Bell, Graham, Boyle, David, Cloherty, Marianne, Cullen, Julia, Cullen, Pauline, Fairgrieve, Ross, Ghent, Robert, Glasgow, Russell, Gordeeva, Elena, Harden, Alison, Hivey, Sarah, Jerome, Kevin, McKee, Lesley, Morton, Neil, Pribul, Vicky, Sinclair, John, Steiner, Maria, Steward, Heather, Sweeney, Lorraine, Thomson, Wendy, Whiteside, Jeanette, Dalton, Andrew, Ross, Mark, Smith, Carolyn, Allen, Claire, Anders, Nicola, Barlow, Victoria, Bassett, Mike, Darwin, Leanne, Davison, Rachel, Diacono, Jacques, Hobbs, Amy, Hutchinson, Adel, Lomas, Bernadette, Lonsdale, Hannah, Nasser, Leila, Oshan, Vimmi, Patel, Pradip, Raistrick, Christopher, Scott-Warren, Victoria, Talbot, Laura, Wai, Carolynn, Childs, Sophie, Dickinson, Matthew, Bloomfield, Tom, Garrioch, Sweyn, Watson, Karen, Gaynor, James, Harrison, Richard, Lee, Juliette, Blythe, Elizabeth, Dorman, Teresa, Eissa, Ayman, Ellwood, James, Gooch, Ingrid, Hearn, Robert, Hodgetts, Vanessa, John, Robert, Kirton, Christine, Ladak, Nadia, Morgan, Judith, Plant, Nina, Shepherd, Elizabeth, Short, Judith, Stack, Charles, Steel, Simon, Taylor, Matthew, Thomas, Deborah, Wilson, Catharine, Wilson-Smith, Elaine, Bradbury, Carol L., Hussain, Nageena, Mayell, Antonia, Mesbah, Ahmed, Qureshi, Arif, Vaidyanath, Chandra, Geary, Tim, Hawksworth, Chris, Parasuraman, Tamaraichelvi, Perry, Nicole, Banerjee, Indrani, Barr, Katharine, Butler, Patrick, Davies, Jack, Flewin, Lisa, Gande, Richard, Montague, James, Plumb, James, Pratt, Thomas, Sutherland, Paul, Vail, Hannah, Wilkins, Andrew, Hunter, Catherine, Russell, Susan, Thomas, Alun, Mifsud, Mark, Strachan, Dominic, Leva, Brigitte, Plichon, Benoit, Harlet, Pierre, Virag, Katalin, Hansen, Tom G, Morton, Neil S, and Boda, Krisztina
- Published
- 2017
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42. Combined molecular modelling and powder X-ray diffraction for crystal structure solution of organic materials
- Author
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Smith, Elaine D. L.
- Subjects
548.3 - Published
- 2004
43. An Exploratory Analysis of the Construct of Leavers versus Left as It Relates to Levinger’s Social Exchange Theory of Attractions, Barriers, and Alternative Attractions
- Author
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Black, Leora E., primary, Eastwood, Matthew M., additional, Sprenkle, Douglas H., additional, and Smith, Elaine, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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44. An Essential Role for BLNK in Human B Cell Development
- Author
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Minegishi, Yoshiyuki, Rohrer, Jurg, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Lederman, Howard M., Pappu, Rajita, Campana, Dario, Chan, Andrew C., and Conley, Mary Ellen
- Published
- 1999
45. Expanded and armed natural killer cells for cancer treatment
- Author
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Shimasaki, Noriko, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, Kamiya, Takahiro, and Campana, Dario
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
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46. Table S6 from Clinical Significance of Novel Subtypes of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the Context of Minimal Residual Disease–Directed Therapy
- Author
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Jeha, Sima, primary, Choi, John, primary, Roberts, Kathryn G., primary, Pei, Deqing, primary, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, primary, Inaba, Hiroto, primary, Rubnitz, Jeffrey E., primary, Ribeiro, Raul C., primary, Gruber, Tanja A., primary, Raimondi, Susana C., primary, Karol, Seth E., primary, Qu, Chunxu, primary, Brady, Samuel W., primary, Gu, Zhaohui, primary, Yang, Jun J., primary, Cheng, Cheng, primary, Downing, James R., primary, Evans, Williams E., primary, Relling, Mary V., primary, Campana, Dario, primary, Mullighan, Charles G., primary, and Pui, Ching-Hon, primary
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Tables S1-S5 from Clinical Significance of Novel Subtypes of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the Context of Minimal Residual Disease–Directed Therapy
- Author
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Jeha, Sima, primary, Choi, John, primary, Roberts, Kathryn G., primary, Pei, Deqing, primary, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, primary, Inaba, Hiroto, primary, Rubnitz, Jeffrey E., primary, Ribeiro, Raul C., primary, Gruber, Tanja A., primary, Raimondi, Susana C., primary, Karol, Seth E., primary, Qu, Chunxu, primary, Brady, Samuel W., primary, Gu, Zhaohui, primary, Yang, Jun J., primary, Cheng, Cheng, primary, Downing, James R., primary, Evans, Williams E., primary, Relling, Mary V., primary, Campana, Dario, primary, Mullighan, Charles G., primary, and Pui, Ching-Hon, primary
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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48. Data from Clinical Significance of Novel Subtypes of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the Context of Minimal Residual Disease–Directed Therapy
- Author
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Jeha, Sima, primary, Choi, John, primary, Roberts, Kathryn G., primary, Pei, Deqing, primary, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, primary, Inaba, Hiroto, primary, Rubnitz, Jeffrey E., primary, Ribeiro, Raul C., primary, Gruber, Tanja A., primary, Raimondi, Susana C., primary, Karol, Seth E., primary, Qu, Chunxu, primary, Brady, Samuel W., primary, Gu, Zhaohui, primary, Yang, Jun J., primary, Cheng, Cheng, primary, Downing, James R., primary, Evans, Williams E., primary, Relling, Mary V., primary, Campana, Dario, primary, Mullighan, Charles G., primary, and Pui, Ching-Hon, primary
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Supplementary Data-1 from Clinical Significance of Novel Subtypes of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in the Context of Minimal Residual Disease–Directed Therapy
- Author
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Jeha, Sima, primary, Choi, John, primary, Roberts, Kathryn G., primary, Pei, Deqing, primary, Coustan-Smith, Elaine, primary, Inaba, Hiroto, primary, Rubnitz, Jeffrey E., primary, Ribeiro, Raul C., primary, Gruber, Tanja A., primary, Raimondi, Susana C., primary, Karol, Seth E., primary, Qu, Chunxu, primary, Brady, Samuel W., primary, Gu, Zhaohui, primary, Yang, Jun J., primary, Cheng, Cheng, primary, Downing, James R., primary, Evans, Williams E., primary, Relling, Mary V., primary, Campana, Dario, primary, Mullighan, Charles G., primary, and Pui, Ching-Hon, primary
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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50. The Scottish Mesothelioma Network: impact of a national multidisciplinary team on overall survival in malignant pleural mesothelioma
- Author
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Tate, Matthew, primary, Roche, Joshua, additional, Tsim, Selina, additional, Ferguson, Katie, additional, Reid, Phil, additional, Short, Philip, additional, Chetty, Mahendran, additional, MacGregor, Carol, additional, MacRae, Carolyn, additional, McNaughton, Laura, additional, Petrie, Tracy, additional, Smyth, Susan, additional, Latham, Jen, additional, Hunter, Lynne, additional, Bilancia, Rocco, additional, Kirk, Alan, additional, Dick, Craig, additional, Roberts, Fiona, additional, MacDuff, Elaine, additional, Slaven, Jill, additional, Pitchamuthu, Hemamalini, additional, Cowell, Gordon, additional, Sheridan, Simon, additional, Gronski, Mike, additional, Thomson, Laura, additional, Noble, Colin, additional, Ali, Clinton, additional, O’Rourke, Noelle, additional, Kelly, Laura, additional, Sage, Elizabeth, additional, Thomson, Fiona, additional, Liddicoat, Helen, additional, Smith, Elaine, additional, Morton, Anna, additional, and Blyth, Kevin, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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