76 results on '"Sips, G"'
Search Results
2. Comparative H-mode density limit studies in JET and AUG
- Author
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Huber, A., Bernert, M., Brezinsek, S., Chankin, A.V., Sergienko, G., Huber, V., Wiesen, S., Abreu, P., Beurskens, M.N.A., Boboc, A., Brix, M., Calabrò, G., Carralero, D., Delabie, E., Eich, T., Esser, H.G., Groth, M., Guillemaut, C., Jachmich, S., Järvinen, A., Joffrin, E., Kallenbach, A., Kruezi, U., Lang, P., Linsmeier, Ch., Lowry, C.G., Maggi, C.F., Matthews, G.F., Meigs, A.G., Mertens, Ph., Reimold, F., Schweinzer, J., Sips, G., Stamp, M., Viezzer, E., Wischmeier, M., and Zohm, H.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. L-H transition studies in tritium and deuterium-tritium campaigns at JET with Be wall and W divertor
- Author
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Solano, E., Birkenmeier, G., Silva, C., Delabie, E., Hillesheim, J., Baciero, A., Balboa, I., Baruzzo, M., Boboc, A., Brix, M., Bernardo, J., Bourdelle, C., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, P., Challis, C., Chernyshova, M., Chomiczewska, A., Coelho, R., Coffey, I., Craciunescu, T., de la Cal, E., de la Luna, E., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Fontana, M., Fontdecaba, J., Frassinetti, L., Gallart, D., Garcia, J., Giroud, C., Gromelski, W., Henriques, R., Hall, J., Ho, A., Horton, L.D., Horvath, L., Jacquet, P., Jepu, I., Joffrin, E., Kappatou, A., Keeling, D., King, D., Kiptily, V., Kirov, K., Kos, D., Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Litherland-Smith, E., Loarte, A., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Maggi, C.F., Mailloux, J., Mantsinen, M.J., Maslov, M., Meigs, A.G., Monakhov, I., Morales, R.B., Nielsen, Anders Henry, Nina, D., Noble, C., Pawelec, E., Poradzinski, M., Pucella, Gianluca, Puglia, P., Réfy, D., Rasmussen, Jens Juul, Righi, E., Rimini, F.G., Robinson, T., Sertoli, M., Silburn, S. A., Sips, G., Sirén, P., Štancar, Žiga, Sun, H. J., Szepesi, G., Taylor, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, Beth, Verdoolaege, G., Vincenzi, P., Viola, Bruno, Vianello, N, Wilson, Thomas, Solano, E., Birkenmeier, G., Silva, C., Delabie, E., Hillesheim, J., Baciero, A., Balboa, I., Baruzzo, M., Boboc, A., Brix, M., Bernardo, J., Bourdelle, C., Carvalho, I., Carvalho, P., Challis, C., Chernyshova, M., Chomiczewska, A., Coelho, R., Coffey, I., Craciunescu, T., de la Cal, E., de la Luna, E., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Fontana, M., Fontdecaba, J., Frassinetti, L., Gallart, D., Garcia, J., Giroud, C., Gromelski, W., Henriques, R., Hall, J., Ho, A., Horton, L.D., Horvath, L., Jacquet, P., Jepu, I., Joffrin, E., Kappatou, A., Keeling, D., King, D., Kiptily, V., Kirov, K., Kos, D., Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Litherland-Smith, E., Loarte, A., Lomanowski, B., Lomas, P.J., Maggi, C.F., Mailloux, J., Mantsinen, M.J., Maslov, M., Meigs, A.G., Monakhov, I., Morales, R.B., Nielsen, Anders Henry, Nina, D., Noble, C., Pawelec, E., Poradzinski, M., Pucella, Gianluca, Puglia, P., Réfy, D., Rasmussen, Jens Juul, Righi, E., Rimini, F.G., Robinson, T., Sertoli, M., Silburn, S. A., Sips, G., Sirén, P., Štancar, Žiga, Sun, H. J., Szepesi, G., Taylor, D., Tholerus, E., Thomas, Beth, Verdoolaege, G., Vincenzi, P., Viola, Bruno, Vianello, N, and Wilson, Thomas
- Abstract
The recent deuterium-tritium campaign in JET-ILW (DTE2) has provided a unique opportunity to study the isotope dependence of the L-H power threshold in an ITER-like wall environment (Be wall and W divertor). Here we present results from dedicated L-H transition experiments at JET-ILW, documenting the power threshold in tritium and deuterium-tritium plasmas, comparing them with the matching deuterium and hydrogen datasets. From earlier experiments in JET-ILW it is known that as plasma isotopic composition changes from deuterium, through varying deuterium/hydrogen concentrations, to pure hydrogen, the value of the line averaged density at which the threshold is minimum, n̄e,min, increases, leading us to expect that n̄e,min(T) < n̄e,min(DT) < n̄e,min(D) < n̄e,min(H). The new power threshold data confirms these expectations in most cases, with the corresponding ordering of the minimum power thresholds. We present a comparison of this data to power threshold scalings, used for extrapolation to future devices such as ITER and DEMO.
- Published
- 2023
4. Divertor load footprint of ELMs in pellet triggering and pacing experiments at JET
- Author
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Frigione, D., Garzotti, L., Lennholm, M., Alper, B., Artaserse, G., Bennett, P., Giovannozzi, E., Eich, T., Kocsis, G., Lang, P.T., Maddaluno, G., Mooney, R., Rack, M., Sips, G., Tvalashvili, G., Viola, B., and Wilkes, D.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. The JET technology program in support of ITER
- Author
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Batistoni, P., Likonen, J., Bekris, N., Brezinsek, S., Coad, P., Horton, L., Matthews, G., Rubel, M., Sips, G., Syme, B., and Widdowson, A.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. First nitrogen-seeding experiments in JET with the ITER-like Wall
- Author
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Oberkofler, M., Douai, D., Brezinsek, S., Coenen, J.W., Dittmar, T., Drenik, A., Romanelli, S.G., Joffrin, E., McCormick, K., Brix, M., Calabro, G., Clever, M., Giroud, C., Kruezi, U., Lawson, K., Linsmeier, Ch., Martin Rojo, A., Meigs, A., Marsen, S., Neu, R., Reinelt, M., Sieglin, B., Sips, G., Stamp, M., and Tabares, F.L.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. DIII-D research advancing the physics basis for optimizing the tokamak approach to fusion energy
- Author
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Fenstermacher, M.E., Abbate, J., Abe, S., Abrams, T., Adams, M., Adamson, B., Aiba, N., Akiyama, T., Aleynikov, P., Allen, E., Allen, S., Anand, H., Anderson, J., Andrew, Y., Andrews, T., Appelt, D., Arbon, R., Ashikawa, N., Ashourvan, A., Aslin, M., Asnis, Y., Austin, M., Ayala, D., Bak, J., Bandyopadhyay, I., Banerjee, S., Barada, K., Bardoczi, L., Barr, J., Bass, E., Battaglia, D., Battey, A., Baumgartner, W., Baylor, L., Beckers, J., Beidler, M., Belli, E., Berkery, J., Bernard, T., Bertelli, N., Beurskens, M., Bielajew, R., Bilgili, S., Biswas, B., Blondel, S., Boedo, J., Bogatu, I., Boivin, R., Bolzonella, T., Bongard, M., Bonnin, X., Bonoli, P., Bonotto, M., Bortolon, A., Bose, S., Bosviel, N., Bouwmans, S., Boyer, M., Boyes, W., Bradley, L., Brambila, R., Brennan, D., Bringuier, S., Brodsky, L., Brookman, M., Brooks, J., Brower, D., Brown, G., Brown, W., Burke, M., Burrell, K., Butler, K., Buttery, R., Bykov, I., Byrne, P., Cacheris, A., Callahan, K., Callen, J., Campbell, G., Candy, J., Canik, J., Cano-Megias, P., Cao, N., Carayannopoulos, L., Carlstrom, T., Carrig, W., Carter, T., Cary, W., Casali, L., Cengher, M., Cespedes Paz, G., Chaban, R., Chan, V., Chapman, B., Char, I., Chattopadhyay, A., Chen, R., Chen, J., Chen, X., Chen, M., Chen, Z., Choi, M., Choi, W., Choi, G., Chousal, L., Chrobak, C., Chrystal, C., Chung, Y., Churchill, R., Cianciosa, M., Clark, J., Clement, M., Coda, S., Cole, A., Collins, C., Conlin, W., Cooper, A., Cordell, J., Coriton, B., Cote, T., Cothran, J., Creely, A., Crocker, N., Crowe, C., Crowley, B., Crowley, T., Cruz-Zabala, D., Cummings, D., Curie, M., Curreli, D., Dal Molin, A., Dannels, B., Dautt-Silva, A., Davda, K., De Tommasi, G., de Vries, P., Degrandchamp, G., Degrassie, J., Demers, D., Denk, S., Depasquale, S., Deshazer, E., Diallo, A., Diem, S., Dimits, A., Ding, R., Ding, S., Ding, W., Do, T., Doane, J., Dong, G., Donovan, D., Drake, J., Drews, W., Drobny, J., Du, X., Du, H., Duarte, V., Dudt, D., Dunn, C., Duran, J., Dvorak, A., Effenberg, F., Eidietis, N., Elder, D., Eldon, D., Ellis, R., Elwasif, W., Ennis, D., Erickson, K., Ernst, D., Fasciana, M., Fedorov, D., Feibush, E., Ferraro, N., Ferreira, J., Ferron, J., Fimognari, P., Finkenthal, D., Fitzpatrick, R., Fox, P., Fox, W., Frassinetti, L., Frerichs, H., Frye, H., Fu, Y., Gage, K., Galdon Quiroga, J., Gallo, A., Gao, Q., Garcia, A., Garcia Munoz, M., Garnier, D., Garofalo, A., Gattuso, A., Geng, D., Gentle, K., Ghosh, D., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, S., Gilson, E., Giroud, C., Glass, F., Glasser, A., Glibert, D., Gohil, P., Gomez, R., Gomez, S., Gong, X., Gonzales, E., Goodman, A., Gorelov, Y., Graber, V., Granetz, R., Gray, T., Green, D., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Grierson, B., Groebner, R., Grosnickle, W., Groth, M., Grunloh, H., Gu, S., Guo, W., Guo, H., Gupta, P., Guterl, J., Guttenfelder, W., Guzman, T., Haar, S., Hager, R., Hahn, S., Halfmoon, M., Hall, T., Hallatschek, K., Halpern, F., Hammett, G., Han, H., Hansen, E., Hansen, C., Hansink, M., Hanson, J., Hanson, M., Hao, G., Harris, A., Harvey, R., Haskey, S., Hassan, E., Hassanein, A., Hatch, D., Hawryluk, R., Hayashi, W., Heidbrink, W., Herfindal, J., Hicok, J., Hill, D., Hinson, E., Holcomb, C., Holland, L., Holland, C., Hollmann, E., Hollocombe, J., Holm, A., Holmes, I., Holtrop, K., Honda, M., Hong, R., Hood, R., Horton, A., Horvath, L., Hosokawa, M., Houshmandyar, S., Howard, N., Howell, E., Hoyt, D., Hu, W., Hu, Y., Hu, Q., Huang, J., Huang, Y., Hughes, J., Human, T., Humphreys, D., Huynh, P., Hyatt, A., Ibanez, C., Ibarra, L., Icasas, R., Ida, K., Igochine, V., In, Y., Inoue, S., Isayama, A., Izacard, O., Izzo, V., Jackson, A., Jacobsen, G., Jaervinen, A., Jalalvand, A., Janhunen, J., Jardin, S., Jarleblad, H., Jeon, Y., Ji, H., Jian, X., Joffrin, E., Johansen, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, T., Jones, C., Joseph, I., Jubas, D., Junge, B., Kalb, W., Kalling, R., Kamath, C., Kang, J., Kaplan, D., Kaptanoglu, A., Kasdorf, S., Kates-Harbeck, J., Kazantzidis, P., Kellman, A., Kellman, D., Kessel, C., Khumthong, K., Kim, E., Kim, H., Kim, J., Kim, S., Kim, K., Kim, C., Kimura, W., King, M., King, J., Kinsey, J., Kirk, A., Kiyan, B., Kleiner, A., Klevarova, V., Knapp, R., Knolker, M., Ko, W., Kobayashi, T., Koch, E., Kochan, M., Koel, B., Koepke, M., Kohn, A., Kolasinski, R., Kolemen, E., Kostadinova, E., Kostuk, M., Kramer, G., Kriete, D., Kripner, L., Kubota, S., Kulchar, J., Kwon, K., La Haye, R., Laggner, F., Lan, H., Lantsov, R., Lao, L., Lasa Esquisabel, A., Lasnier, C., Lau, C., Leard, B., Lee, J., Lee, R., Lee, M., Lee, Y., Lee, C., Lee, S., Lehnen, M., Leonard, A., Leppink, E., Lesher, M., Lestz, J., Leuer, J., Leuthold, N., Li, X., Li, K., Li, E., Li, G., Li, L., Li, Z., Li, J., Li, Y., Lin, Z., Lin, D., Liu, X., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Liu, T., Liu, C., Liu, Z., Liu, D., Liu, A., Loarte-Prieto, A., Lodestro, L., Logan, N., Lohr, J., Lombardo, B., Lore, J., Luan, Q., Luce, T., Luda Di Cortemiglia, T., Luhmann, N., Lunsford, R., Luo, Z., Lvovskiy, A., Lyons, B., Ma, X., Madruga, M., Madsen, B., Maggi, C., Maheshwari, K., Mail, A., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Major, M., Makowski, M., Manchanda, R., Marini, C., Marinoni, A., Maris, A., Markovic, T., Marrelli, L., Martin, E., Mateja, J., Matsunaga, G., Maurizio, R., Mauzey, P., Mauzey, D., McArdle, G., McClenaghan, J., McCollam, K., McDevitt, C., McKay, K., McKee, G., McLean, A., Mehta, V., Meier, E., Menard, J., Meneghini, O., Merlo, G., Messer, S., Meyer, W., Michael, C., Michoski, C., Milne, P., Minet, G., Misleh, A., Mitrishkin, Y., Moeller, C., Montes, K., Morales, M., Mordijck, S., Moreau, D., Morosohk, S., Morris, P., Morton, L., Moser, A., Moyer, R., Moynihan, C., Mrazkova, T., Mueller, D., Munaretto, S., Munoz Burgos, J., Murphy, C., Murphy, K., Muscatello, C., Myers, C., Nagy, A., Nandipati, G., Navarro, M., Nave, F., Navratil, G., Nazikian, R., Neff, A., Neilson, G., Neiser, T., Neiswanger, W., Nelson, D., Nelson, A., Nespoli, F., Nguyen, R., Nguyen, L., Nguyen, X., Nichols, J., Nocente, M., Nogami, S., Noraky, S., Norausky, N., Nornberg, M., Nygren, R., Odstrcil, T., Ogas, D., Ogorman, T., Ohdachi, S., Ohtani, Y., Okabayashi, M., Okamoto, M., Olavson, L., Olofsson, E., Omullane, M., Oneill, R., Orlov, D., Orvis, W., Osborne, T., Pace, D., Paganini Canal, G., Pajares Martinez, A., Palacios, L., Pan, C., Pan, Q., Pandit, R., Pandya, M., Pankin, A., Park, Y., Park, J., Parker, S., Parks, P., Parsons, M., Patel, B., Pawley, C., Paz-Soldan, C., Peebles, W., Pelton, S., Perillo, R., Petty, C., Peysson, Y., Pierce, D., Pigarov, A., Pigatto, L., Piglowski, D., Pinches, S., Pinsker, R., Piovesan, P., Piper, N., Pironti, A., Pitts, R., Pizzo, J., Plank, U., Podesta, M., Poli, E., Poli, F., Ponce, D., Popovic, Z., Porkolab, M., Porter, G., Powers, C., Powers, S., Prater, R., Pratt, Q., Pusztai, I., Qian, J., Qin, X., Ra, O., Rafiq, T., Raines, T., Raman, R., Rauch, J., Raymond, A., Rea, C., Reich, M., Reiman, A., Reinhold, S., Reinke, M., Reksoatmodjo, R., Ren, Q., Ren, Y., Ren, J., Rensink, M., Renteria, J., Rhodes, T., Rice, J., Roberts, R., Robinson, J., Rodriguez Fernandez, P., Rognlien, T., Rosenthal, A., Rosiello, S., Rost, J., Roveto, J., Rowan, W., Rozenblat, R., Ruane, J., Rudakov, D., Ruiz Ruiz, J., Rupani, R., Saarelma, S., Sabbagh, S., Sachdev, J., Saenz, J., Saib, S., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Sammuli, B., Samuell, C., Sandorfi, A., Sang, C., Sarff, J., Sauter, O., Schaubel, K., Schmitz, L., Schmitz, O., Schneider, J., Schroeder, P., Schultz, K., Schuster, E., Schwartz, J., Sciortino, F., Scotti, F., Scoville, J., Seltzman, A., Seol, S., Sfiligoi, I., Shafer, M., Sharapov, S., Shen, H., Sheng, Z., Shepard, T., Shi, S., Shibata, Y., Shin, G., Shiraki, D., Shousha, R., Si, H., Simmerling, P., Sinclair, G., Sinha, J., Sinha, P., Sips, G., Sizyuk, T., Skinner, C., Sladkomedova, A., Slendebroek, T., Slief, J., Smirnov, R., Smith, J., Smith, S., Smith, D., Snipes, J., Snoep, G., Snyder, A., Snyder, P., Solano, E., Solomon, W., Song, J., Sontag, A., Soukhanovskii, V., Spendlove, J., Spong, D., Squire, J., Srinivasan, C., Stacey, W., Staebler, G., Stagner, L., Stange, T., Stangeby, P., Stefan, R., Stemprok, R., Stephan, D., Stillerman, J., Stoltzfus-Dueck, T., Stonecipher, W., Storment, S., Strait, E., Su, D., Sugiyama, L., Sun, Y., Sun, P., Sun, Z., Sun, A., Sundstrom, D., Sung, C., Sungcoco, J., Suttrop, W., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Svyatkovskiy, A., Swee, C., Sweeney, R., Sweetnam, C., Szepesi, G., Takechi, M., Tala, T., Tanaka, K., Tang, X., Tang, S., Tao, Y., Tao, R., Taussig, D., Taylor, T., Teixeira, K., Teo, K., Theodorsen, A., Thomas, D., Thome, K., Thorman, A., Thornton, A., Ti, A., Tillack, M., Timchenko, N., Tinguely, R., Tompkins, R., Tooker, J., Torrezan De Sousa, A., Trevisan, G., Tripathi, S., Trujillo Ochoa, A., Truong, D., Tsui, C., Turco, F., Turnbull, A., Umansky, M., Unterberg, E., Vaezi, P., Vail, P., Valdez, J., Valkis, W., Van Compernolle, B., Van Galen, J., van Kampen, R., Van Zeeland, M., Verdoolaege, G., Vianello, N., Victor, B., Viezzer, E., Vincena, S., Wade, M., Waelbroeck, F., Wai, J., Wakatsuki, T., Walker, M., Wallace, G., Waltz, R., Wampler, W., Wang, L., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Wang, G., Ward, S., Watkins, M., Watkins, J., Wehner, W., Wei, Y., Weiland, M., Weisberg, D., Welander, A., White, A., White, R., Wiesen, S., Wilcox, R., Wilks, T., Willensdorfer, M., Wilson, H., Wingen, A., Wolde, M., Wolff, M., Woller, K., Wolz, A., Wong, H., Woodruff, S., Wu, M., Wu, Y., Wukitch, S., Wurden, G., Xiao, W., Xie, R., Xing, Z., Xu, X., Xu, C., Xu, G., Yan, Z., Yang, X., Yang, S., Yokoyama, T., Yoneda, R., Yoshida, M., You, K., Younkin, T., Yu, J., Yu, M., Yu, G., Yuan, Q., Zaidenberg, L., Zakharov, L., Zamengo, A., Zamperini, S., Zarnstorff, M., Zeger, E., Zeller, K., Zeng, L., Zerbini, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, X., Zhang, R., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Zhao, L., Zhao, B., Zheng, Y., Zheng, L., Zhu, B., Zhu, J., Zhu, Y., Zsutty, M., Zuin, M., Fenstermacher, M.E., Abbate, J., Abe, S., Abrams, T., Adams, M., Adamson, B., Aiba, N., Akiyama, T., Aleynikov, P., Allen, E., Allen, S., Anand, H., Anderson, J., Andrew, Y., Andrews, T., Appelt, D., Arbon, R., Ashikawa, N., Ashourvan, A., Aslin, M., Asnis, Y., Austin, M., Ayala, D., Bak, J., Bandyopadhyay, I., Banerjee, S., Barada, K., Bardoczi, L., Barr, J., Bass, E., Battaglia, D., Battey, A., Baumgartner, W., Baylor, L., Beckers, J., Beidler, M., Belli, E., Berkery, J., Bernard, T., Bertelli, N., Beurskens, M., Bielajew, R., Bilgili, S., Biswas, B., Blondel, S., Boedo, J., Bogatu, I., Boivin, R., Bolzonella, T., Bongard, M., Bonnin, X., Bonoli, P., Bonotto, M., Bortolon, A., Bose, S., Bosviel, N., Bouwmans, S., Boyer, M., Boyes, W., Bradley, L., Brambila, R., Brennan, D., Bringuier, S., Brodsky, L., Brookman, M., Brooks, J., Brower, D., Brown, G., Brown, W., Burke, M., Burrell, K., Butler, K., Buttery, R., Bykov, I., Byrne, P., Cacheris, A., Callahan, K., Callen, J., Campbell, G., Candy, J., Canik, J., Cano-Megias, P., Cao, N., Carayannopoulos, L., Carlstrom, T., Carrig, W., Carter, T., Cary, W., Casali, L., Cengher, M., Cespedes Paz, G., Chaban, R., Chan, V., Chapman, B., Char, I., Chattopadhyay, A., Chen, R., Chen, J., Chen, X., Chen, M., Chen, Z., Choi, M., Choi, W., Choi, G., Chousal, L., Chrobak, C., Chrystal, C., Chung, Y., Churchill, R., Cianciosa, M., Clark, J., Clement, M., Coda, S., Cole, A., Collins, C., Conlin, W., Cooper, A., Cordell, J., Coriton, B., Cote, T., Cothran, J., Creely, A., Crocker, N., Crowe, C., Crowley, B., Crowley, T., Cruz-Zabala, D., Cummings, D., Curie, M., Curreli, D., Dal Molin, A., Dannels, B., Dautt-Silva, A., Davda, K., De Tommasi, G., de Vries, P., Degrandchamp, G., Degrassie, J., Demers, D., Denk, S., Depasquale, S., Deshazer, E., Diallo, A., Diem, S., Dimits, A., Ding, R., Ding, S., Ding, W., Do, T., Doane, J., Dong, G., Donovan, D., Drake, J., Drews, W., Drobny, J., Du, X., Du, H., Duarte, V., Dudt, D., Dunn, C., Duran, J., Dvorak, A., Effenberg, F., Eidietis, N., Elder, D., Eldon, D., Ellis, R., Elwasif, W., Ennis, D., Erickson, K., Ernst, D., Fasciana, M., Fedorov, D., Feibush, E., Ferraro, N., Ferreira, J., Ferron, J., Fimognari, P., Finkenthal, D., Fitzpatrick, R., Fox, P., Fox, W., Frassinetti, L., Frerichs, H., Frye, H., Fu, Y., Gage, K., Galdon Quiroga, J., Gallo, A., Gao, Q., Garcia, A., Garcia Munoz, M., Garnier, D., Garofalo, A., Gattuso, A., Geng, D., Gentle, K., Ghosh, D., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, S., Gilson, E., Giroud, C., Glass, F., Glasser, A., Glibert, D., Gohil, P., Gomez, R., Gomez, S., Gong, X., Gonzales, E., Goodman, A., Gorelov, Y., Graber, V., Granetz, R., Gray, T., Green, D., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Grierson, B., Groebner, R., Grosnickle, W., Groth, M., Grunloh, H., Gu, S., Guo, W., Guo, H., Gupta, P., Guterl, J., Guttenfelder, W., Guzman, T., Haar, S., Hager, R., Hahn, S., Halfmoon, M., Hall, T., Hallatschek, K., Halpern, F., Hammett, G., Han, H., Hansen, E., Hansen, C., Hansink, M., Hanson, J., Hanson, M., Hao, G., Harris, A., Harvey, R., Haskey, S., Hassan, E., Hassanein, A., Hatch, D., Hawryluk, R., Hayashi, W., Heidbrink, W., Herfindal, J., Hicok, J., Hill, D., Hinson, E., Holcomb, C., Holland, L., Holland, C., Hollmann, E., Hollocombe, J., Holm, A., Holmes, I., Holtrop, K., Honda, M., Hong, R., Hood, R., Horton, A., Horvath, L., Hosokawa, M., Houshmandyar, S., Howard, N., Howell, E., Hoyt, D., Hu, W., Hu, Y., Hu, Q., Huang, J., Huang, Y., Hughes, J., Human, T., Humphreys, D., Huynh, P., Hyatt, A., Ibanez, C., Ibarra, L., Icasas, R., Ida, K., Igochine, V., In, Y., Inoue, S., Isayama, A., Izacard, O., Izzo, V., Jackson, A., Jacobsen, G., Jaervinen, A., Jalalvand, A., Janhunen, J., Jardin, S., Jarleblad, H., Jeon, Y., Ji, H., Jian, X., Joffrin, E., Johansen, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, T., Jones, C., Joseph, I., Jubas, D., Junge, B., Kalb, W., Kalling, R., Kamath, C., Kang, J., Kaplan, D., Kaptanoglu, A., Kasdorf, S., Kates-Harbeck, J., Kazantzidis, P., Kellman, A., Kellman, D., Kessel, C., Khumthong, K., Kim, E., Kim, H., Kim, J., Kim, S., Kim, K., Kim, C., Kimura, W., King, M., King, J., Kinsey, J., Kirk, A., Kiyan, B., Kleiner, A., Klevarova, V., Knapp, R., Knolker, M., Ko, W., Kobayashi, T., Koch, E., Kochan, M., Koel, B., Koepke, M., Kohn, A., Kolasinski, R., Kolemen, E., Kostadinova, E., Kostuk, M., Kramer, G., Kriete, D., Kripner, L., Kubota, S., Kulchar, J., Kwon, K., La Haye, R., Laggner, F., Lan, H., Lantsov, R., Lao, L., Lasa Esquisabel, A., Lasnier, C., Lau, C., Leard, B., Lee, J., Lee, R., Lee, M., Lee, Y., Lee, C., Lee, S., Lehnen, M., Leonard, A., Leppink, E., Lesher, M., Lestz, J., Leuer, J., Leuthold, N., Li, X., Li, K., Li, E., Li, G., Li, L., Li, Z., Li, J., Li, Y., Lin, Z., Lin, D., Liu, X., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Liu, T., Liu, C., Liu, Z., Liu, D., Liu, A., Loarte-Prieto, A., Lodestro, L., Logan, N., Lohr, J., Lombardo, B., Lore, J., Luan, Q., Luce, T., Luda Di Cortemiglia, T., Luhmann, N., Lunsford, R., Luo, Z., Lvovskiy, A., 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- Abstract
DIII-D physics research addresses critical challenges for the operation of ITER and the next generation of fusion energy devices. This is done through a focus on innovations to provide solutions for high performance long pulse operation, coupled with fundamental plasma physics understanding and model validation, to drive scenario development by integrating high performance core and boundary plasmas. Substantial increases in off-axis current drive efficiency from an innovative top launch system for EC power, and in pressure broadening for Alfven eigenmode control from a co-/counter-I p steerable off-axis neutral beam, all improve the prospects for optimization of future long pulse/steady state high performance tokamak operation. Fundamental studies into the modes that drive the evolution of the pedestal pressure profile and electron vs ion heat flux validate predictive models of pedestal recovery after ELMs. Understanding the physics mechanisms of ELM control and density pumpout by 3D magnetic perturbation fields leads to confident predictions for ITER and future devices. Validated modeling of high-Z shattered pellet injection for disruption mitigation, runaway electron dissipation, and techniques for disruption prediction and avoidance including machine learning, give confidence in handling disruptivity for future devices. For the non-nuclear phase of ITER, two actuators are identified to lower the L-H threshold power in hydrogen plasmas. With this physics understanding and suite of capabilities, a high poloidal beta optimized-core scenario with an internal transport barrier that projects nearly to Q = 10 in ITER at ∼8 MA was coupled to a detached divertor, and a near super H-mode optimized-pedestal scenario with co-I p beam injection was coupled to a radiative divertor. The hybrid core scenario was achieved directly, without the need for anomalous current diffusion, using off-axis current drive actuators. Also, a controller to assess proximity to stability limit
- Published
- 2022
8. DIII-D research advancing the physics basis for optimizing the tokamak approach to fusion energy
- Author
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Fenstermacher, M, Abbate, J, Abe, S, Abrams, T, Adams, M, Adamson, B, Aiba, N, Akiyama, T, Aleynikov, P, Allen, E, Allen, S, Anand, H, Anderson, J, Andrew, Y, Andrews, T, Appelt, D, Arbon, R, Ashikawa, N, Ashourvan, A, Aslin, M, Asnis, Y, Austin, M, Ayala, D, Bak, J, Bandyopadhyay, I, Banerjee, S, Barada, K, Bardoczi, L, Barr, J, Bass, E, Battaglia, D, Battey, A, Baumgartner, W, Baylor, L, Beckers, J, Beidler, M, Belli, E, Berkery, J, Bernard, T, Bertelli, N, Beurskens, M, Bielajew, R, Bilgili, S, Biswas, B, Blondel, S, Boedo, J, Bogatu, I, Boivin, R, Bolzonella, T, Bongard, M, Bonnin, X, Bonoli, P, Bonotto, M, Bortolon, A, Bose, S, Bosviel, N, Bouwmans, S, Boyer, M, Boyes, W, Bradley, L, Brambila, R, Brennan, D, Bringuier, S, Brodsky, L, Brookman, M, Brooks, J, Brower, D, Brown, G, Brown, W, Burke, M, Burrell, K, Butler, K, Buttery, R, Bykov, I, Byrne, P, Cacheris, A, Callahan, K, Callen, J, Campbell, G, Candy, J, Canik, J, Cano-Megias, P, Cao, N, Carayannopoulos, L, Carlstrom, T, 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Zhao, L, Zhao, B, Zheng, Y, Zheng, L, Zhu, B, Zhu, J, Zhu, Y, Zsutty, M, Zuin, M, Fenstermacher, ME, Paz, GC, Quiroga, JG, Munoz, MG, Esquisabel, AL, Di Cortemiglia, TL, Burgos, JM, Canal, GP, Martinez, AP, Fernandez, PR, Ruiz, JR, De Sousa, AT, Ochoa, AT, Fenstermacher, M, Abbate, J, Abe, S, Abrams, T, Adams, M, Adamson, B, Aiba, N, Akiyama, T, Aleynikov, P, Allen, E, Allen, S, Anand, H, Anderson, J, Andrew, Y, Andrews, T, Appelt, D, Arbon, R, Ashikawa, N, Ashourvan, A, Aslin, M, Asnis, Y, Austin, M, Ayala, D, Bak, J, Bandyopadhyay, I, Banerjee, S, Barada, K, Bardoczi, L, Barr, J, Bass, E, Battaglia, D, Battey, A, Baumgartner, W, Baylor, L, Beckers, J, Beidler, M, Belli, E, Berkery, J, Bernard, T, Bertelli, N, Beurskens, M, Bielajew, R, Bilgili, S, Biswas, B, Blondel, S, Boedo, J, Bogatu, I, Boivin, R, Bolzonella, T, Bongard, M, Bonnin, X, Bonoli, P, Bonotto, M, Bortolon, A, Bose, S, Bosviel, N, Bouwmans, S, Boyer, M, Boyes, W, Bradley, L, Brambila, R, Brennan, D, Bringuier, S, Brodsky, L, Brookman, M, Brooks, J, Brower, D, Brown, G, Brown, W, Burke, M, Burrell, K, Butler, K, Buttery, R, Bykov, I, Byrne, P, Cacheris, A, Callahan, K, Callen, J, Campbell, G, Candy, J, Canik, J, Cano-Megias, P, Cao, N, Carayannopoulos, L, Carlstrom, T, Carrig, W, Carter, T, Cary, W, Casali, L, Cengher, M, Paz, G, Chaban, R, Chan, V, Chapman, B, Char, I, Chattopadhyay, A, Chen, R, Chen, J, Chen, X, Chen, M, Chen, Z, Choi, M, Choi, W, Choi, G, Chousal, L, Chrobak, C, Chrystal, C, Chung, Y, Churchill, R, Cianciosa, M, Clark, J, Clement, M, Coda, S, Cole, A, Collins, C, Conlin, W, Cooper, A, Cordell, J, Coriton, B, Cote, T, Cothran, J, Creely, A, Crocker, N, Crowe, C, Crowley, B, Crowley, T, Cruz-Zabala, D, Cummings, D, Curie, M, Curreli, D, Dal Molin, A, Dannels, B, Dautt-Silva, A, Davda, K, De Tommasi, G, De Vries, P, Degrandchamp, G, Degrassie, J, Demers, D, Denk, S, Depasquale, S, Deshazer, E, Diallo, A, Diem, S, Dimits, A, Ding, R, Ding, S, Ding, W, Do, T, Doane, J, Dong, G, Donovan, D, Drake, J, Drews, W, Drobny, J, Du, X, Du, H, Duarte, V, Dudt, D, Dunn, C, Duran, J, Dvorak, A, Effenberg, F, Eidietis, N, Elder, D, Eldon, D, Ellis, R, Elwasif, W, Ennis, D, Erickson, K, Ernst, D, Fasciana, M, Fedorov, D, Feibush, E, Ferraro, N, Ferreira, J, Ferron, J, Fimognari, P, Finkenthal, D, Fitzpatrick, R, Fox, P, Fox, W, Frassinetti, L, Frerichs, H, Frye, H, Fu, Y, Gage, K, Quiroga, J, Gallo, A, Gao, Q, Garcia, A, Munoz, M, Garnier, D, Garofalo, A, Gattuso, A, Geng, D, Gentle, K, Ghosh, D, Giacomelli, L, Gibson, S, Gilson, E, Giroud, C, Glass, F, Glasser, A, Glibert, D, Gohil, P, Gomez, R, Gomez, S, Gong, X, Gonzales, E, Goodman, A, Gorelov, Y, Graber, V, Granetz, R, Gray, T, Green, D, Greenfield, C, Greenwald, M, Grierson, B, Groebner, R, Grosnickle, W, Groth, M, Grunloh, H, Gu, S, Guo, W, Guo, H, Gupta, P, Guterl, J, Guttenfelder, W, Guzman, T, Haar, S, Hager, R, Hahn, S, Halfmoon, M, Hall, T, Hallatschek, K, Halpern, F, Hammett, G, Han, H, Hansen, E, Hansen, C, Hansink, M, Hanson, J, Hanson, M, Hao, G, Harris, A, Harvey, R, Haskey, S, Hassan, E, Hassanein, A, Hatch, D, Hawryluk, R, Hayashi, W, Heidbrink, W, Herfindal, J, Hicok, J, Hill, D, Hinson, E, Holcomb, C, Holland, L, Holland, C, Hollmann, E, Hollocombe, J, Holm, A, Holmes, I, Holtrop, K, Honda, M, Hong, R, Hood, R, Horton, A, Horvath, L, Hosokawa, M, Houshmandyar, S, Howard, N, Howell, E, Hoyt, D, Hu, W, Hu, Y, Hu, Q, Huang, J, Huang, Y, Hughes, J, Human, T, Humphreys, D, Huynh, P, Hyatt, A, Ibanez, C, Ibarra, L, Icasas, R, Ida, K, Igochine, V, In, Y, Inoue, S, Isayama, A, Izacard, O, Izzo, V, Jackson, A, Jacobsen, G, Jaervinen, A, Jalalvand, A, Janhunen, J, Jardin, S, Jarleblad, H, Jeon, Y, Ji, H, Jian, X, Joffrin, E, Johansen, A, Johnson, C, Johnson, T, Jones, C, Joseph, I, Jubas, D, Junge, B, Kalb, W, Kalling, R, Kamath, C, Kang, J, Kaplan, D, Kaptanoglu, A, Kasdorf, S, Kates-Harbeck, J, Kazantzidis, P, Kellman, A, Kellman, D, Kessel, C, Khumthong, K, Kim, E, Kim, H, Kim, J, Kim, S, Kim, K, Kim, C, Kimura, W, King, M, King, J, Kinsey, J, Kirk, A, Kiyan, B, Kleiner, A, Klevarova, V, Knapp, R, Knolker, M, Ko, W, Kobayashi, T, Koch, E, Kochan, M, Koel, B, Koepke, M, Kohn, A, Kolasinski, R, Kolemen, E, Kostadinova, E, Kostuk, M, Kramer, G, Kriete, D, Kripner, L, Kubota, S, Kulchar, J, Kwon, K, La Haye, R, Laggner, F, Lan, H, Lantsov, R, Lao, L, Esquisabel, A, Lasnier, C, Lau, C, Leard, B, Lee, J, Lee, R, Lee, M, Lee, Y, Lee, C, Lee, S, Lehnen, M, Leonard, A, Leppink, E, Lesher, M, Lestz, J, Leuer, J, Leuthold, N, Li, X, Li, K, Li, E, Li, G, Li, L, Li, Z, Li, J, Li, Y, Lin, Z, Lin, D, Liu, X, Liu, J, Liu, Y, Liu, T, Liu, C, Liu, Z, Liu, D, Liu, A, Loarte-Prieto, A, Lodestro, L, Logan, N, Lohr, J, Lombardo, B, Lore, J, Luan, Q, Luce, T, Di Cortemiglia, T, Luhmann, N, Lunsford, R, Luo, Z, Lvovskiy, A, Lyons, B, Ma, X, Madruga, M, Madsen, B, Maggi, C, Maheshwari, K, Mail, A, Mailloux, J, Maingi, R, Major, M, Makowski, M, Manchanda, R, Marini, C, Marinoni, A, Maris, A, 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G, Martinez, A, Palacios, L, Pan, C, Pan, Q, Pandit, R, Pandya, M, Pankin, A, Park, Y, Park, J, Parker, S, Parks, P, Parsons, M, Patel, B, Pawley, C, Paz-Soldan, C, Peebles, W, Pelton, S, Perillo, R, Petty, C, Peysson, Y, Pierce, D, Pigarov, A, Pigatto, L, Piglowski, D, Pinches, S, Pinsker, R, Piovesan, P, Piper, N, Pironti, A, Pitts, R, Pizzo, J, Plank, U, Podesta, M, Poli, E, Poli, F, Ponce, D, Popovic, Z, Porkolab, M, Porter, G, Powers, C, Powers, S, Prater, R, Pratt, Q, Pusztai, I, Qian, J, Qin, X, Ra, O, Rafiq, T, Raines, T, Raman, R, Rauch, J, Raymond, A, Rea, C, Reich, M, Reiman, A, Reinhold, S, Reinke, M, Reksoatmodjo, R, Ren, Q, Ren, Y, Ren, J, Rensink, M, Renteria, J, Rhodes, T, Rice, J, Roberts, R, Robinson, J, Fernandez, P, Rognlien, T, Rosenthal, A, Rosiello, S, Rost, J, Roveto, J, Rowan, W, Rozenblat, R, Ruane, J, Rudakov, D, Ruiz, J, Rupani, R, Saarelma, S, Sabbagh, S, Sachdev, J, Saenz, J, Saib, S, Salewski, M, Salmi, A, Sammuli, B, Samuell, C, Sandorfi, A, Sang, C, 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Tala, T, Tanaka, K, Tang, X, Tang, S, Tao, Y, Tao, R, Taussig, D, Taylor, T, Teixeira, K, Teo, K, Theodorsen, A, Thomas, D, Thome, K, Thorman, A, Thornton, A, Ti, A, Tillack, M, Timchenko, N, Tinguely, R, Tompkins, R, Tooker, J, De Sousa, A, Trevisan, G, Tripathi, S, Ochoa, A, Truong, D, Tsui, C, Turco, F, Turnbull, A, Umansky, M, Unterberg, E, Vaezi, P, Vail, P, Valdez, J, Valkis, W, Van Compernolle, B, Van Galen, J, Van Kampen, R, Van Zeeland, M, Verdoolaege, G, Vianello, N, Victor, B, Viezzer, E, Vincena, S, Wade, M, Waelbroeck, F, Wai, J, Wakatsuki, T, Walker, M, Wallace, G, Waltz, R, Wampler, W, Wang, L, Wang, H, Wang, Y, Wang, Z, Wang, G, Ward, S, Watkins, M, Watkins, J, Wehner, W, Wei, Y, Weiland, M, Weisberg, D, Welander, A, White, A, White, R, Wiesen, S, Wilcox, R, Wilks, T, Willensdorfer, M, Wilson, H, Wingen, A, Wolde, M, Wolff, M, Woller, K, Wolz, A, Wong, H, Woodruff, S, Wu, M, Wu, Y, Wukitch, S, Wurden, G, Xiao, W, Xie, R, Xing, Z, Xu, X, Xu, C, Xu, G, Yan, Z, Yang, X, Yang, S, Yokoyama, T, Yoneda, R, Yoshida, M, You, K, Younkin, T, Yu, J, Yu, M, Yu, G, Yuan, Q, Zaidenberg, L, Zakharov, L, Zamengo, A, Zamperini, S, Zarnstorff, M, Zeger, E, Zeller, K, Zeng, L, Zerbini, M, Zhang, L, Zhang, X, Zhang, R, Zhang, B, Zhang, J, Zhao, L, Zhao, B, Zheng, Y, Zheng, L, Zhu, B, Zhu, J, Zhu, Y, Zsutty, M, Zuin, M, Fenstermacher, ME, Paz, GC, Quiroga, JG, Munoz, MG, Esquisabel, AL, Di Cortemiglia, TL, Burgos, JM, Canal, GP, Martinez, AP, Fernandez, PR, Ruiz, JR, De Sousa, AT, and Ochoa, AT
- Abstract
DIII-D physics research addresses critical challenges for the operation of ITER and the next generation of fusion energy devices. This is done through a focus on innovations to provide solutions for high performance long pulse operation, coupled with fundamental plasma physics understanding and model validation, to drive scenario development by integrating high performance core and boundary plasmas. Substantial increases in off-axis current drive efficiency from an innovative top launch system for EC power, and in pressure broadening for Alfven eigenmode control from a co-/counter-I (p) steerable off-axis neutral beam, all improve the prospects for optimization of future long pulse/steady state high performance tokamak operation. Fundamental studies into the modes that drive the evolution of the pedestal pressure profile and electron vs ion heat flux validate predictive models of pedestal recovery after ELMs. Understanding the physics mechanisms of ELM control and density pumpout by 3D magnetic perturbation fields leads to confident predictions for ITER and future devices. Validated modeling of high-Z shattered pellet injection for disruption mitigation, runaway electron dissipation, and techniques for disruption prediction and avoidance including machine learning, give confidence in handling disruptivity for future devices. For the non-nuclear phase of ITER, two actuators are identified to lower the L-H threshold power in hydrogen plasmas. With this physics understanding and suite of capabilities, a high poloidal beta optimized-core scenario with an internal transport barrier that projects nearly to Q = 10 in ITER at similar to 8 MA was coupled to a detached divertor, and a near super H-mode optimized-pedestal scenario with co-I (p) beam injection was coupled to a radiative divertor. The hybrid core scenario was achieved directly, without the need for anomalous current diffusion, using off-axis current drive actuators. Also, a controller to assess proximity to stab
- Published
- 2022
9. DIII-D research advancing the physics basis for optimizing the tokamak approach to fusion energy
- Author
-
Fenstermacher, M. E., Abbate, J., Abe, S., Abrams, T., Adams, M., Adamson, B., Aiba, N., Akiyama, T., Aleynikov, P., Allen, E., Allen, S., Anand, H., Anderson, J., Andrew, Y., Andrews, T., Appelt, D., Arbon, R., Ashikawa, N., Ashourvan, A., Aslin, M., Asnis, Y., Austin, M., Ayala, D., Bak, J., Bandyopadhyay, I., Banerjee, S., Barada, K., Bardoczi, L., Barr, J., Bass, E., Battaglia, D., Battey, A., Baumgartner, W., Baylor, L., Beckers, J., Beidler, M., Belli, E., Berkery, J., Bernard, T., Bertelli, N., Beurskens, M., Bielajew, R., Bilgili, S., Biswas, B., Blondel, S., Boedo, J., Bogatu, I., Boivin, R., Bolzonella, T., Bongard, M., Bonnin, X., Bonoli, P., Bonotto, M., Bortolon, A., Bose, S., Bosviel, N., Bouwmans, S., Boyer, M., Boyes, W., Bradley, L., Brambila, R., Brennan, D., Bringuier, S., Brodsky, L., Brookman, M., Brooks, J., Brower, D., Brown, G., Brown, W., Burke, M., Burrell, K., Butler, K., Buttery, R., Bykov, I., Byrne, P., Cacheris, A., Callahan, K., Callen, J., Campbell, G., Candy, J., Canik, J., Cano-Megias, P., Cao, N., Carayannopoulos, L., Carlstrom, T., Carrig, W., Carter, T., Cary, W., Casali, L., Cengher, M., Cespedes Paz, G., Chaban, R., Chan, V., Chapman, B., Char, I., Chattopadhyay, A., Chen, R., Chen, J., Chen, X., Chen, M., Chen, Z., Choi, M., Choi, W., Choi, G., Chousal, L., Chrobak, C., Chrystal, C., Chung, Y., Churchill, R., Cianciosa, M., Clark, J., Clement, M., Coda, S., Cole, A., Collins, C., Conlin, W., Cooper, A., Cordell, J., Coriton, B., Cote, T., Cothran, J., Creely, A., Crocker, N., Crowe, C., Crowley, B., Crowley, T., Cruz-Zabala, D., Cummings, D., Curie, M., Curreli, D., Dal Molin, A., Dannels, B., Dautt-Silva, A., Davda, K., De Tommasi, G., De Vries, P., Degrandchamp, G., Degrassie, J., Demers, D., Denk, S., Depasquale, S., Deshazer, E., Diallo, A., Diem, S., Dimits, A., Ding, R., Ding, S., Ding, W., Do, T., Doane, J., Dong, G., Donovan, D., Drake, J., Drews, W., Drobny, J., Du, X., Du, H., Duarte, V., Dudt, D., Dunn, C., Duran, J., Dvorak, A., Effenberg, F., Eidietis, N., Elder, D., Eldon, D., Ellis, R., Elwasif, W., Ennis, D., Erickson, K., Ernst, D., Fasciana, M., Fedorov, D., Feibush, E., Ferraro, N., Ferreira, J., Ferron, J., Fimognari, P., Finkenthal, D., Fitzpatrick, R., Fox, P., Fox, W., Frassinetti, L., Frerichs, H., Frye, H., Fu, Y., Gage, K., Galdon Quiroga, J., Gallo, A., Gao, Q., Garcia, A., Garcia Munoz, M., Garnier, D., Garofalo, A., Gattuso, A., Geng, D., Gentle, K., Ghosh, D., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, S., Gilson, E., Giroud, C., Glass, F., Glasser, A., Glibert, D., Gohil, P., Gomez, R., Gomez, S., Gong, X., Gonzales, E., Goodman, A., Gorelov, Y., Graber, V., Granetz, R., Gray, T., Green, D., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Grierson, B., Groebner, R., Grosnickle, W., Groth, M., Grunloh, H., Gu, S., Guo, W., Guo, H., Gupta, P., Guterl, J., Guttenfelder, W., Guzman, T., Haar, S., Hager, R., Hahn, S., Halfmoon, M., Hall, T., Hallatschek, K., Halpern, F., Hammett, G., Han, H., Hansen, E., Hansen, C., Hansink, M., Hanson, J., Hanson, M., Hao, G., Harris, A., Harvey, R., Haskey, S., Hassan, E., Hassanein, A., Hatch, D., Hawryluk, R., Hayashi, W., Heidbrink, W., Herfindal, J., Hicok, J., Hill, D., Hinson, E., Holcomb, C., Holland, L., Holland, C., Hollmann, E., Hollocombe, J., Holm, A., Holmes, I., Holtrop, K., Honda, M., Hong, R., Hood, R., Horton, A., Horvath, L., Hosokawa, M., Houshmandyar, S., Howard, N., Howell, E., Hoyt, D., Hu, W., Hu, Y., Hu, Q., Huang, J., Huang, Y., Hughes, J., Human, T., Humphreys, D., Huynh, P., Hyatt, A., Ibanez, C., Ibarra, L., Icasas, R., Ida, K., Igochine, V., In, Y., Inoue, S., Isayama, A., Izacard, O., Izzo, V., Jackson, A., Jacobsen, G., Jaervinen, A., Jalalvand, A., Janhunen, J., Jardin, S., Jarleblad, H., Jeon, Y., Ji, H., Jian, X., Joffrin, E., Johansen, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, T., Jones, C., Joseph, I., Jubas, D., Junge, B., Kalb, W., Kalling, R., Kamath, C., Kang, J., Kaplan, D., Kaptanoglu, A., Kasdorf, S., Kates-Harbeck, J., Kazantzidis, P., Kellman, A., Kellman, D., Kessel, C., Khumthong, K., Kim, E., Kim, H., Kim, J., Kim, S., Kim, K., Kim, C., Kimura, W., King, M., King, J., Kinsey, J., Kirk, A., Kiyan, B., Kleiner, A., Klevarova, V., Knapp, R., Knolker, M., Ko, W., Kobayashi, T., Koch, E., Kochan, M., Koel, B., Koepke, M., Kohn, A., Kolasinski, R., Kolemen, E., Kostadinova, E., Kostuk, M., Kramer, G., Kriete, D., Kripner, L., Kubota, S., Kulchar, J., Kwon, K., La Haye, R., Laggner, F., Lan, H., Lantsov, R., Lao, L., Lasa Esquisabel, A., Lasnier, C., Lau, C., Leard, B., Lee, J., Lee, R., Lee, M., Lee, Y., Lee, C., Lee, S., Lehnen, M., Leonard, A., Leppink, E., Lesher, M., Lestz, J., Leuer, J., Leuthold, N., Li, X., Li, K., Li, E., Li, G., Li, L., Li, Z., Li, J., Li, Y., Lin, Z., Lin, D., Liu, X., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Liu, T., Liu, C., Liu, Z., Liu, D., Liu, A., Loarte-Prieto, A., Lodestro, L., Logan, N., Lohr, J., Lombardo, B., Lore, J., Luan, Q., Luce, T., Luda Di Cortemiglia, T., Luhmann, N., Lunsford, R., Luo, Z., Lvovskiy, A., Lyons, B., Ma, X., Madruga, M., Madsen, B., Maggi, C., Maheshwari, K., Mail, A., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Major, M., Makowski, M., Manchanda, R., Marini, C., Marinoni, A., Maris, A., Markovic, T., Marrelli, L., Martin, E., Mateja, J., Matsunaga, G., Maurizio, R., Mauzey, P., Mauzey, D., McArdle, G., McClenaghan, J., McCollam, K., McDevitt, C., McKay, K., McKee, G., McLean, A., Mehta, V., Meier, E., Menard, J., Meneghini, O., Merlo, G., Messer, S., Meyer, W., Michael, C., Michoski, C., Milne, P., Minet, G., Misleh, A., Mitrishkin, Y., Moeller, C., Montes, K., Morales, M., Mordijck, S., Moreau, D., Morosohk, S., Morris, P., Morton, L., Moser, A., Moyer, R., Moynihan, C., Mrazkova, T., Mueller, D., Munaretto, S., Munoz Burgos, J., Murphy, C., Murphy, K., Muscatello, C., Myers, C., Nagy, A., Nandipati, G., Navarro, M., Nave, F., Navratil, G., Nazikian, R., Neff, A., Neilson, G., Neiser, T., Neiswanger, W., Nelson, D., Nelson, A., Nespoli, F., Nguyen, R., Nguyen, L., Nguyen, X., Nichols, J., Nocente, M., Nogami, S., Noraky, S., Norausky, N., Nornberg, M., Nygren, R., Odstrcil, T., Ogas, D., Ogorman, T., Ohdachi, S., Ohtani, Y., Okabayashi, M., Okamoto, M., Olavson, L., Olofsson, E., Omullane, M., Oneill, R., Orlov, D., Orvis, W., Osborne, T., Pace, D., Paganini Canal, G., Pajares Martinez, A., Palacios, L., Pan, C., Pan, Q., Pandit, R., Pandya, M., Pankin, A., Park, Y., Park, J., Parker, S., Parks, P., Parsons, M., Patel, B., Pawley, C., Paz-Soldan, C., Peebles, W., Pelton, S., Perillo, R., Petty, C., Peysson, Y., Pierce, D., Pigarov, A., Pigatto, L., Piglowski, D., Pinches, S., Pinsker, R., Piovesan, P., Piper, N., Pironti, A., Pitts, R., Pizzo, J., Plank, U., Podesta, M., Poli, E., Poli, F., Ponce, D., Popovic, Z., Porkolab, M., Porter, G., Powers, C., Powers, S., Prater, R., Pratt, Q., Pusztai, I., Qian, J., Qin, X., Ra, O., Rafiq, T., Raines, T., Raman, R., Rauch, J., Raymond, A., Rea, C., Reich, M., Reiman, A., Reinhold, S., Reinke, M., Reksoatmodjo, R., Ren, Q., Ren, Y., Ren, J., Rensink, M., Renteria, J., Rhodes, T., Rice, J., Roberts, R., Robinson, J., Rodriguez Fernandez, P., Rognlien, T., Rosenthal, A., Rosiello, S., Rost, J., Roveto, J., Rowan, W., Rozenblat, R., Ruane, J., Rudakov, D., Ruiz Ruiz, J., Rupani, R., Saarelma, S., Sabbagh, S., Sachdev, J., Saenz, J., Saib, S., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Sammuli, B., Samuell, C., Sandorfi, A., Sang, C., Sarff, J., Sauter, O., Schaubel, K., Schmitz, L., Schmitz, O., Schneider, J., Schroeder, P., Schultz, K., Schuster, E., Schwartz, J., Sciortino, F., Scotti, F., Scoville, J., Seltzman, A., Seol, S., Sfiligoi, I., Shafer, M., Sharapov, S., Shen, H., Sheng, Z., Shepard, T., Shi, S., Shibata, Y., Shin, G., Shiraki, D., Shousha, R., Si, H., Simmerling, P., Sinclair, G., Sinha, J., Sinha, P., Sips, G., Sizyuk, T., Skinner, C., Sladkomedova, A., Slendebroek, T., Slief, J., Smirnov, R., Smith, J., Smith, S., Smith, D., Snipes, J., Snoep, G., Snyder, A., Snyder, P., Solano, E., Solomon, W., Song, J., Sontag, A., Soukhanovskii, V., Spendlove, J., Spong, D., Squire, J., Srinivasan, C., Stacey, W., Staebler, G., Stagner, L., Stange, T., Stangeby, P., Stefan, R., Stemprok, R., Stephan, D., Stillerman, J., Stoltzfus-Dueck, T., Stonecipher, W., Storment, S., Strait, E., Su, D., Sugiyama, L., Sun, Y., Sun, P., Sun, Z., Sun, A., Sundstrom, D., Sung, C., Sungcoco, J., Suttrop, W., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Svyatkovskiy, A., Swee, C., Sweeney, R., Sweetnam, C., Szepesi, G., Takechi, M., Tala, T., Tanaka, K., Tang, X., Tang, S., Tao, Y., Tao, R., Taussig, D., Taylor, T., Teixeira, K., Teo, K., Theodorsen, A., Thomas, D., Thome, K., Thorman, A., Thornton, A., Ti, A., Tillack, M., Timchenko, N., Tinguely, R., Tompkins, R., Tooker, J., Torrezan De Sousa, A., Trevisan, G., Tripathi, S., Trujillo Ochoa, A., Truong, D., Tsui, C., Turco, F., Turnbull, A., Umansky, M., Unterberg, E., Vaezi, P., Vail, P., Valdez, J., Valkis, W., Van Compernolle, B., Van Galen, J., Van Kampen, R., Van Zeeland, M., Verdoolaege, G., Vianello, N., Victor, B., Viezzer, E., Vincena, S., Wade, M., Waelbroeck, F., Wai, J., Wakatsuki, T., Walker, M., Wallace, G., Waltz, R., Wampler, W., Wang, L., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Wang, G., Ward, S., Watkins, M., Watkins, J., Wehner, W., Wei, Y., Weiland, M., Weisberg, D., Welander, A., White, A., White, R., Wiesen, S., Wilcox, R., Wilks, T., Willensdorfer, M., Wilson, H., Wingen, A., Wolde, M., Wolff, M., Woller, K., Wolz, A., Wong, H., Woodruff, S., Wu, M., Wu, Y., Wukitch, S., Wurden, G., Xiao, W., Xie, R., Xing, Z., Xu, X., Xu, C., Xu, G., Yan, Z., Yang, X., Yang, S., Yokoyama, T., Yoneda, R., Yoshida, M., You, K., Younkin, T., Yu, J., Yu, M., Yu, G., Yuan, Q., Zaidenberg, L., Zakharov, L., Zamengo, A., Zamperini, S., Zarnstorff, M., Zeger, E., Zeller, K., Zeng, L., Zerbini, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, X., Zhang, R., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Zhao, L., Zhao, B., Zheng, Y., Zheng, L., Zhu, B., Zhu, J., Zhu, Y., Zsutty, M., Zuin, M., Fenstermacher, M. E., Abbate, J., Abe, S., Abrams, T., Adams, M., Adamson, B., Aiba, N., Akiyama, T., Aleynikov, P., Allen, E., Allen, S., Anand, H., Anderson, J., Andrew, Y., Andrews, T., Appelt, D., Arbon, R., Ashikawa, N., Ashourvan, A., Aslin, M., Asnis, Y., Austin, M., Ayala, D., Bak, J., Bandyopadhyay, I., Banerjee, S., Barada, K., Bardoczi, L., Barr, J., Bass, E., Battaglia, D., Battey, A., Baumgartner, W., Baylor, L., Beckers, J., Beidler, M., Belli, E., Berkery, J., Bernard, T., Bertelli, N., Beurskens, M., Bielajew, R., Bilgili, S., Biswas, B., Blondel, S., Boedo, J., Bogatu, I., Boivin, R., Bolzonella, T., Bongard, M., Bonnin, X., Bonoli, P., Bonotto, M., Bortolon, A., Bose, S., Bosviel, N., Bouwmans, S., Boyer, M., Boyes, W., Bradley, L., Brambila, R., Brennan, D., Bringuier, S., Brodsky, L., Brookman, M., Brooks, J., Brower, D., Brown, G., Brown, W., Burke, M., Burrell, K., Butler, K., Buttery, R., Bykov, I., Byrne, P., Cacheris, A., Callahan, K., Callen, J., Campbell, G., Candy, J., Canik, J., Cano-Megias, P., Cao, N., Carayannopoulos, L., Carlstrom, T., Carrig, W., Carter, T., Cary, W., Casali, L., Cengher, M., Cespedes Paz, G., Chaban, R., Chan, V., Chapman, B., Char, I., Chattopadhyay, A., Chen, R., Chen, J., Chen, X., Chen, M., Chen, Z., Choi, M., Choi, W., Choi, G., Chousal, L., Chrobak, C., Chrystal, C., Chung, Y., Churchill, R., Cianciosa, M., Clark, J., Clement, M., Coda, S., Cole, A., Collins, C., Conlin, W., Cooper, A., Cordell, J., Coriton, B., Cote, T., Cothran, J., Creely, A., Crocker, N., Crowe, C., Crowley, B., Crowley, T., Cruz-Zabala, D., Cummings, D., Curie, M., Curreli, D., Dal Molin, A., Dannels, B., Dautt-Silva, A., Davda, K., De Tommasi, G., De Vries, P., Degrandchamp, G., Degrassie, J., Demers, D., Denk, S., Depasquale, S., Deshazer, E., Diallo, A., Diem, S., Dimits, A., Ding, R., Ding, S., Ding, W., Do, T., Doane, J., Dong, G., Donovan, D., Drake, J., Drews, W., Drobny, J., Du, X., Du, H., Duarte, V., Dudt, D., Dunn, C., Duran, J., Dvorak, A., Effenberg, F., Eidietis, N., Elder, D., Eldon, D., Ellis, R., Elwasif, W., Ennis, D., Erickson, K., Ernst, D., Fasciana, M., Fedorov, D., Feibush, E., Ferraro, N., Ferreira, J., Ferron, J., Fimognari, P., Finkenthal, D., Fitzpatrick, R., Fox, P., Fox, W., Frassinetti, L., Frerichs, H., Frye, H., Fu, Y., Gage, K., Galdon Quiroga, J., Gallo, A., Gao, Q., Garcia, A., Garcia Munoz, M., Garnier, D., Garofalo, A., Gattuso, A., Geng, D., Gentle, K., Ghosh, D., Giacomelli, L., Gibson, S., Gilson, E., Giroud, C., Glass, F., Glasser, A., Glibert, D., Gohil, P., Gomez, R., Gomez, S., Gong, X., Gonzales, E., Goodman, A., Gorelov, Y., Graber, V., Granetz, R., Gray, T., Green, D., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Grierson, B., Groebner, R., Grosnickle, W., Groth, M., Grunloh, H., Gu, S., Guo, W., Guo, H., Gupta, P., Guterl, J., Guttenfelder, W., Guzman, T., Haar, S., Hager, R., Hahn, S., Halfmoon, M., Hall, T., Hallatschek, K., Halpern, F., Hammett, G., Han, H., Hansen, E., Hansen, C., Hansink, M., Hanson, J., Hanson, M., Hao, G., Harris, A., Harvey, R., Haskey, S., Hassan, E., Hassanein, A., Hatch, D., Hawryluk, R., Hayashi, W., Heidbrink, W., Herfindal, J., Hicok, J., Hill, D., Hinson, E., Holcomb, C., Holland, L., Holland, C., Hollmann, E., Hollocombe, J., Holm, A., Holmes, I., Holtrop, K., Honda, M., Hong, R., Hood, R., Horton, A., Horvath, L., Hosokawa, M., Houshmandyar, S., Howard, N., Howell, E., Hoyt, D., Hu, W., Hu, Y., Hu, Q., Huang, J., Huang, Y., Hughes, J., Human, T., Humphreys, D., Huynh, P., Hyatt, A., Ibanez, C., Ibarra, L., Icasas, R., Ida, K., Igochine, V., In, Y., Inoue, S., Isayama, A., Izacard, O., Izzo, V., Jackson, A., Jacobsen, G., Jaervinen, A., Jalalvand, A., Janhunen, J., Jardin, S., Jarleblad, H., Jeon, Y., Ji, H., Jian, X., Joffrin, E., Johansen, A., Johnson, C., Johnson, T., Jones, C., Joseph, I., Jubas, D., Junge, B., Kalb, W., Kalling, R., Kamath, C., Kang, J., Kaplan, D., Kaptanoglu, A., Kasdorf, S., Kates-Harbeck, J., Kazantzidis, P., Kellman, A., Kellman, D., Kessel, C., Khumthong, K., Kim, E., Kim, H., Kim, J., Kim, S., Kim, K., Kim, C., Kimura, W., King, M., King, J., Kinsey, J., Kirk, A., Kiyan, B., Kleiner, A., Klevarova, V., Knapp, R., Knolker, M., Ko, W., Kobayashi, T., Koch, E., Kochan, M., Koel, B., Koepke, M., Kohn, A., Kolasinski, R., Kolemen, E., Kostadinova, E., Kostuk, M., Kramer, G., Kriete, D., Kripner, L., Kubota, S., Kulchar, J., Kwon, K., La Haye, R., Laggner, F., Lan, H., Lantsov, R., Lao, L., Lasa Esquisabel, A., Lasnier, C., Lau, C., Leard, B., Lee, J., Lee, R., Lee, M., Lee, Y., Lee, C., Lee, S., Lehnen, M., Leonard, A., Leppink, E., Lesher, M., Lestz, J., Leuer, J., Leuthold, N., Li, X., Li, K., Li, E., Li, G., Li, L., Li, Z., Li, J., Li, Y., Lin, Z., Lin, D., Liu, X., Liu, J., Liu, Y., Liu, T., Liu, C., Liu, Z., Liu, D., Liu, A., Loarte-Prieto, A., Lodestro, L., Logan, N., Lohr, J., Lombardo, B., Lore, J., Luan, Q., Luce, T., Luda Di Cortemiglia, T., Luhmann, N., Lunsford, R., Luo, Z., Lvovskiy, A., Lyons, B., Ma, X., Madruga, M., Madsen, B., Maggi, C., Maheshwari, K., Mail, A., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Major, M., Makowski, M., Manchanda, R., Marini, C., Marinoni, A., Maris, A., Markovic, T., Marrelli, L., Martin, E., Mateja, J., Matsunaga, G., Maurizio, R., Mauzey, P., Mauzey, D., McArdle, G., McClenaghan, J., McCollam, K., McDevitt, C., McKay, K., McKee, G., McLean, A., Mehta, V., Meier, E., Menard, J., Meneghini, O., Merlo, G., Messer, S., Meyer, W., Michael, C., Michoski, C., Milne, P., Minet, G., Misleh, A., Mitrishkin, Y., Moeller, C., Montes, K., Morales, M., Mordijck, S., Moreau, D., Morosohk, S., Morris, P., Morton, L., Moser, A., Moyer, R., Moynihan, C., Mrazkova, T., Mueller, D., Munaretto, S., Munoz Burgos, J., Murphy, C., Murphy, K., Muscatello, C., Myers, C., Nagy, A., Nandipati, G., Navarro, M., Nave, F., Navratil, G., Nazikian, R., Neff, A., Neilson, G., Neiser, T., Neiswanger, W., Nelson, D., Nelson, A., Nespoli, F., Nguyen, R., Nguyen, L., Nguyen, X., Nichols, J., Nocente, M., Nogami, S., Noraky, S., Norausky, N., Nornberg, M., Nygren, R., Odstrcil, T., Ogas, D., Ogorman, T., Ohdachi, S., Ohtani, Y., Okabayashi, M., Okamoto, M., Olavson, L., Olofsson, E., Omullane, M., Oneill, R., Orlov, D., Orvis, W., Osborne, T., Pace, D., Paganini Canal, G., Pajares Martinez, A., Palacios, L., Pan, C., Pan, Q., Pandit, R., Pandya, M., Pankin, A., Park, Y., Park, J., Parker, S., Parks, P., Parsons, M., Patel, B., Pawley, C., Paz-Soldan, C., Peebles, W., Pelton, S., Perillo, R., Petty, C., Peysson, Y., Pierce, D., Pigarov, A., Pigatto, L., Piglowski, D., Pinches, S., Pinsker, R., Piovesan, P., Piper, N., Pironti, A., Pitts, R., Pizzo, J., Plank, U., Podesta, M., Poli, E., Poli, F., Ponce, D., Popovic, Z., Porkolab, M., Porter, G., Powers, C., Powers, S., Prater, R., Pratt, Q., Pusztai, I., Qian, J., Qin, X., Ra, O., Rafiq, T., Raines, T., Raman, R., Rauch, J., Raymond, A., Rea, C., Reich, M., Reiman, A., Reinhold, S., Reinke, M., Reksoatmodjo, R., Ren, Q., Ren, Y., Ren, J., Rensink, M., Renteria, J., Rhodes, T., Rice, J., Roberts, R., Robinson, J., Rodriguez Fernandez, P., Rognlien, T., Rosenthal, A., Rosiello, S., Rost, J., Roveto, J., Rowan, W., Rozenblat, R., Ruane, J., Rudakov, D., Ruiz Ruiz, J., Rupani, R., Saarelma, S., Sabbagh, S., Sachdev, J., Saenz, J., Saib, S., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Sammuli, B., Samuell, C., Sandorfi, A., Sang, C., Sarff, J., Sauter, O., Schaubel, K., Schmitz, L., Schmitz, O., Schneider, J., Schroeder, P., Schultz, K., Schuster, E., Schwartz, J., Sciortino, F., Scotti, F., Scoville, J., Seltzman, A., Seol, S., Sfiligoi, I., Shafer, M., Sharapov, S., Shen, H., Sheng, Z., Shepard, T., Shi, S., Shibata, Y., Shin, G., Shiraki, D., Shousha, R., Si, H., Simmerling, P., Sinclair, G., Sinha, J., Sinha, P., Sips, G., Sizyuk, T., Skinner, C., Sladkomedova, A., Slendebroek, T., Slief, J., Smirnov, R., Smith, J., Smith, S., Smith, D., Snipes, J., Snoep, G., Snyder, A., Snyder, P., Solano, E., Solomon, W., Song, J., Sontag, A., Soukhanovskii, V., Spendlove, J., Spong, D., Squire, J., Srinivasan, C., Stacey, W., Staebler, G., Stagner, L., Stange, T., Stangeby, P., Stefan, R., Stemprok, R., Stephan, D., Stillerman, J., Stoltzfus-Dueck, T., Stonecipher, W., Storment, S., Strait, E., Su, D., Sugiyama, L., Sun, Y., Sun, P., Sun, Z., Sun, A., Sundstrom, D., Sung, C., Sungcoco, J., Suttrop, W., Suzuki, Y., Suzuki, T., Svyatkovskiy, A., Swee, C., Sweeney, R., Sweetnam, C., Szepesi, G., Takechi, M., Tala, T., Tanaka, K., Tang, X., Tang, S., Tao, Y., Tao, R., Taussig, D., Taylor, T., Teixeira, K., Teo, K., Theodorsen, A., Thomas, D., Thome, K., Thorman, A., Thornton, A., Ti, A., Tillack, M., Timchenko, N., Tinguely, R., Tompkins, R., Tooker, J., Torrezan De Sousa, A., Trevisan, G., Tripathi, S., Trujillo Ochoa, A., Truong, D., Tsui, C., Turco, F., Turnbull, A., Umansky, M., Unterberg, E., Vaezi, P., Vail, P., Valdez, J., Valkis, W., Van Compernolle, B., Van Galen, J., Van Kampen, R., Van Zeeland, M., Verdoolaege, G., Vianello, N., Victor, B., Viezzer, E., Vincena, S., Wade, M., Waelbroeck, F., Wai, J., Wakatsuki, T., Walker, M., Wallace, G., Waltz, R., Wampler, W., Wang, L., Wang, H., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Wang, G., Ward, S., Watkins, M., Watkins, J., Wehner, W., Wei, Y., Weiland, M., Weisberg, D., Welander, A., White, A., White, R., Wiesen, S., Wilcox, R., Wilks, T., Willensdorfer, M., Wilson, H., Wingen, A., Wolde, M., Wolff, M., Woller, K., Wolz, A., Wong, H., Woodruff, S., Wu, M., Wu, Y., Wukitch, S., Wurden, G., Xiao, W., Xie, R., Xing, Z., Xu, X., Xu, C., Xu, G., Yan, Z., Yang, X., Yang, S., Yokoyama, T., Yoneda, R., Yoshida, M., You, K., Younkin, T., Yu, J., Yu, M., Yu, G., Yuan, Q., Zaidenberg, L., Zakharov, L., Zamengo, A., Zamperini, S., Zarnstorff, M., Zeger, E., Zeller, K., Zeng, L., Zerbini, M., Zhang, L., Zhang, X., Zhang, R., Zhang, B., Zhang, J., Zhao, L., Zhao, B., Zheng, Y., Zheng, L., Zhu, B., Zhu, J., Zhu, Y., Zsutty, M., and Zuin, M.
- Abstract
DIII-D physics research addresses critical challenges for the operation of ITER and the next generation of fusion energy devices. This is done through a focus on innovations to provide solutions for high performance long pulse operation, coupled with fundamental plasma physics understanding and model validation, to drive scenario development by integrating high performance core and boundary plasmas. Substantial increases in off-axis current drive efficiency from an innovative top launch system for EC power, and in pressure broadening for Alfven eigenmode control from a co-/counter-I p steerable off-axis neutral beam, all improve the prospects for optimization of future long pulse/steady state high performance tokamak operation. Fundamental studies into the modes that drive the evolution of the pedestal pressure profile and electron vs ion heat flux validate predictive models of pedestal recovery after ELMs. Understanding the physics mechanisms of ELM control and density pumpout by 3D magnetic perturbation fields leads to confident predictions for ITER and future devices. Validated modeling of high-Z shattered pellet injection for disruption mitigation, runaway electron dissipation, and techniques for disruption prediction and avoidance including machine learning, give confidence in handling disruptivity for future devices. For the non-nuclear phase of ITER, two actuators are identified to lower the L-H threshold power in hydrogen plasmas. With this physics understanding and suite of capabilities, a high poloidal beta optimized-core scenario with an internal transport barrier that projects nearly to Q = 10 in ITER at ∼8 MA was coupled to a detached divertor, and a near super H-mode optimized-pedestal scenario with co-I p beam injection was coupled to a radiative divertor. The hybrid core scenario was achieved directly, without the need for anomalous current diffusion, using off-axis current drive actuators. Also, a controller to assess proximity to stability limit
- Published
- 2022
10. DIII-D research advancing the physics basis for optimizing the tokamak approach to fusion energy
- Author
-
Fenstermacher, M. E., primary, Abbate, J., additional, Abe, S., additional, Abrams, T., additional, Adams, M., additional, Adamson, B., additional, Aiba, N., additional, Akiyama, T., additional, Aleynikov, P., additional, Allen, E., additional, Allen, S., additional, Anand, H., additional, Anderson, J., additional, Andrew, Y., additional, Andrews, T., additional, Appelt, D., additional, Arbon, R., additional, Ashikawa, N., additional, Ashourvan, A., additional, Aslin, M., additional, Asnis, Y., additional, Austin, M., additional, Ayala, D., additional, Bak, J., additional, Bandyopadhyay, I., additional, Banerjee, S., additional, Barada, K., additional, Bardoczi, L., additional, Barr, J., additional, Bass, E., additional, Battaglia, D., additional, Battey, A., additional, Baumgartner, W., additional, Baylor, L., additional, Beckers, J., additional, Beidler, M., additional, Belli, E., additional, Berkery, J., additional, Bernard, T., additional, Bertelli, N., additional, Beurskens, M., additional, 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- Published
- 2022
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11. ICRH and NBI Heated Dimensionless Identity Plasmas on JET
- Author
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Tala T., Salmi A., Solano E.R., Morales R.B., Carvalho I.S., Citrin J., Chomiczewska Czarnecka A., Delabie E., Eriksson F., Ferreira J., Fransson E., Horwath L., Jacquet P., King D., Lerche E., Maggi C., Mantica P., Mariani A., Marin M., Maslov M., Menmuir S., Naulin V., Nave F., Nordman H., Perez Thun C., Scheider P.A., Sips G., Tanaka K., and JET contributors
- Subjects
JET ,NBI ,ICRH ,Heated Dimensionless Identity Plasmas - Abstract
Up to 15s H-mode plasmas with 8MW of ICRH power were executed on JET, with the JET record high injected ICRH energy of 108MJ. The ICRH discharges, using the H minority heating scheme at 3% minority concentration, were stationary without any major MHD activities or impurity accumulation. NBI heated discharges were executed consecutively to match the dimensionless plasma profiles of q, ?*, ?*, ?n and Ti/Te using the same shape. Both pulses had gas puff modulation at 3Hz for the whole duration of the discharges to extract perturbative particle transport coefficients. The ELM frequencies are 75Hz and 45Hz for the ICRH and NBI pulses, respectively, with mixed ELMs and affected by gas puff modulation.
- Published
- 2021
12. Analysis of ELM stability with extended MHD models in JET, JT-60U and future JT-60SA tokamak plasmas
- Author
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Aiba N., Pamela S., Honda M., Urano H., Giroud C., Delabie E., Frassinetti L., Lupelli I., Hayashi N., Huijsmans G. T. A., Litaudon X., Abduallev S., Abhangi M., Abreu P., Afzal M., Aggarwal K. M., Ahlgren T., Ahn J. H., Aho-Mantila L., Airila M., Albanese R., Aldred V., Alegre D., Alessi E., Aleynikov P., Alfier A., Alkseev A., Allinson M., Alper B., Alves E., Ambrosino G., Ambrosino R., Amicucci L., Amosov V., Sunden E. A., Angelone M., Anghel M., Angioni C., Appel L., Appelbee C., Arena P., Ariola M., Arnichand H., Arshad S., Ash A., Ashikawa N., Aslanyan V., Asunta O., Auriemma F., Austin Y., Avotina L., Axton M. D., Ayres C., Bacharis M., Baciero A., Baiao D., Bailey S., Baker A., Balboa I., Balden M., Balshaw N., Bament R., Banks J. W., Baranov Y. F., Barnard M. A., Barnes D., Barnes M., Barnsley R., Wiechec A. B., Orte L. B., Baruzzo M., Basiuk V., Bassan M., Bastow R., Batista A., Batistoni P., Baughan R., Bauvir B., Baylor L., Bazylev B., Beal J., Beaumont P. S., Beckers M., Beckett B., Becoulet A., Bekris N., Beldishevski M., Bell K., Belli F., Bellinger M., Belonohy E., Ayed N. B., Benterman N. A., Bergsaker H., Bernardo J., Bernert M., Berry M., Bertalot L., Besliu C., Beurskens M., Bieg B., Bielecki J., Biewer T., Bigi M., Bilkova P., Binda F., Bisoffi A., Bizarro J. P. S., Bjorkas C., Blackburn J., Blackman K., Blackman T. R., Blanchard P., Blatchford P., Bobkov V., Boboc A., Bodnar G., Bogar O., Bolshakova I., Bolzonella T., Bonanomi N., Bonelli F., Boom J., Booth J., Borba D., Borodin D., Borodkina I., Botrugno A., Bottereau C., Boulting P., Bourdelle C., Bowden M., Bower C., Bowman C., Boyce T., Boyd C., Boyer H. J., Bradshaw J. M. A., Braic V., Bravanec R., Breizman B., Bremond S., Brennan P. D., Breton S., Brett A., Brezinsek S., Bright M. D. J., Brix M., Broeckx W., Brombin M., Broslawski A., Brown D. P. D., Brown M., Bruno E., Bucalossi J., Buch J., Buchanan J., Buckley M. A., Budny R., Bufferand H., Bulman M., Bulmer N., Bunting P., Buratti P., Burckhart A., Buscarino A., Busse A., Butler N. K., Bykov I., Byrne J., Cahyna P., Calabro G., Calvo I., Camenen Y., Camp P., Campling D. C., Cane J., Cannas B., Capel A. J., Card P. J., Cardinali A., Carman P., Carr M., Carralero D., Carraro L., Carvalho B. B., Carvalho I., Carvalho P., Casson F. J., Castaldo C., Catarino N., Caumont J., Causa F., Cavazzana R., Cave-Ayland K., Cavinato M., Cecconello M., Ceccuzzi S., Cecil E., Cenedese A., Cesario R., Challis C. D., Chandler M., Chandra D., Chang C. S., Chankin A., Chapman I. T., Chapman S. C., Chernyshova M., Chitarin G., Ciraolo G., Ciric D., Citrin J., Clairet F., Clark E., Clark M., Clarkson R., Clatworthy D., Clements C., Cleverly M., Coad J. P., Coates P. A., Cobalt A., Coccorese V., Cocilovo V., Coda S., Coelho R., Coenen J. W., Coffey I., Colas L., Collins S., Conka D., Conroy S., Conway N., Coombs D., Cooper D., Cooper S. R., Corradino C., Corre Y., Corrigan G., Cortes S., Coster D., Couchman A. S., Cox M. P., Craciunescu T., Cramp S., Craven R., Crisanti F., Croci G., Croft D., Crombe K., Crowe R., Cruz N., Cseh G., Cufar A., Cullen A., Curuia M., Czarnecka A., Dabirikhah H., Dalgliesh P., Dalley S., Dankowski J., Darrow D., Davies O., Davis W., Day C., Day I. E., De Bock M., de Castro A., de la Cal E., De La Luna E., De Masi G., de Pablos J. L., De Temmerman G., De Tommasi G., De Vries P., Deakin K., Deane J., Degli Agostini F., Dejarnac R., den Harder N., Dendy R. O., Denis J., Denner P., Devaux S., Devynck P., Di Maio F., Di Siena A., Di Troia C., Dinca P., D'Inca R., Ding B., Dittmar T., Doerk H., Doerner R. P., Donne T., Dorling S. E., Dormido-Canto S., Doswon S., Douai D., Doyle P. T., Drenik A., Drewelow P., Drews P., Duckworth Ph., Dumont R., Dumortier P., Dunai D., Dunne M., Duran I., Durodie F., Dutta P., Duval B. P., Dux R., Dylst K., Dzysiuk N., Edappala P. V., Edmond J., Edwards A. M., Edwards J., Eich Th., Ekedahl A., El-Jorf R., Elsmore C. G., Enachescu M., Ericsson G., Eriksson F., Eriksson J., Eriksson L. G., Esposito B., Esquembri S., Esser H. G., Esteve D., Evans B., Evans G. E., Evison G., Ewart G. D., Fagan D., Faitsch M., Falie D., Fanni A., Fasoli A., Faustin J. M., Fawlk N., Fazendeiro L., Fedorczak N., Felton R. C., Fenton K., Fernades A., Fernandes H., Ferreira J., Fessey J. A., Fevrier O., Ficker O., Field A., Fietz S., Figueiredo A., Figueiredo J., Fil A., Finburg P., Firdaouss M., Fischer U., Fittill L., Fitzgerald M., Flammini D., Flanagan J., Fleming C., Flinders K., Fonnesu N., Fontdecaba J. M., Formisano A., Forsythe L., Fortuna L., Fortuna-Zalesna E., Fortune M., Foster S., Franke T., Franklin T., Frasca M., Freisinger M., Fresa R., Frigione D., Fuchs V., Fuller D., Futatani S., Fyvie J., Gal K., Galassi D., Galazka K., Galdon-Quiroga J., Gallagher J., Gallart D., Galvao R., Gao X., Gao Y., Garcia J., Garcia-Carrasco A., Garcia-Munoz M., Gardarein J. -L., Garzotti L., Gaudio P., Gauthier E., Gear D. F., Gee S. J., Geiger B., Gelfusa M., Gerasimov S., Gervasini G., Gethins M., Ghani Z., Ghate M., Gherendi M., Giacalone J. C., Giacomelli L., Gibson C. S., Giegerich T., Gil C., Gil L., Gilligan S., Gin D., Giovannozzi E., Girardo J. B., Giruzzi G., Gloggler S., Godwin J., Goff J., Gohil P., Goloborod'Ko V., Gomes R., Goncalves B., Goniche M., Goodliffe M., Goodyear A., Gorini G., Gosk M., Goulding R., Goussarov A., Gowland R., Graham B., Graham M. E., Graves J. P., Grazier N., Grazier P., Green N. R., Greuner H., Grierson B., Griph F. S., Grisolia C., Grist D., Groth M., Grove R., Grundy C. N., Grzonka J., Guard D., Guerard C., Guillemaut C., Guirlet R., Gurl C., Utoh H. H., Hackett L. J., Hacquin S., Hagar A., Hager R., Hakola A., Halitovs M., Hall S. J., Cook S. P. H., Hamlyn-Harris C., Hammond K., Harrington C., Harrison J., Harting D., Hasenbeck F., Hatano Y., Hatch D. R., Haupt T. D. V., Hawes J., Hawkes N. C., Hawkins J., Hawkins P., Haydon P. W., Hayter N., Hazel S., Heesterman P. J. L., Heinola K., Hellesen C., Hellsten T., Helou W., Hemming O. N., Hender T. C., Henderson M., Henderson S. S., Henriques R., Hepple D., Hermon G., Hertout P., Hidalgo C., Highcock E. G., Hill M., Hillairet J., Hillesheim J., Hillis D., Hizanidis K., Hjalmarsson A., Hobirk J., Hodille E., Hogben C. H. A., Hogeweij G. M. D., Hollingsworth A., Hollis S., Homfray D. A., Horacek J., Hornung G., Horton A. R., Horton L. D., Horvath L., Hotchin S. P., Hough M. R., Howarth P. J., Hubbard A., Huber A., Huber V., Huddleston T. M., Hughes M., Hunter C. L., Huynh P., Hynes A. M., Iglesias D., Imazawa N., Imbeaux F., Imrisek M., Incelli M., Innocente P., Irishkin M., Stanik I. I., Jachmich S., Jacobsen A. S., Jacquet P., Jansons J., Jardin A., Jarvinen A., Jaulmes F., Jednorog S., Jenkins I., Jeong C., Jepu I., Joffrin E., Johnson R., Johnson T., Johnston J., Joita L., Jones G., Jones T. T. C., Hoshino K. K., Kallenbach A., Kamiya K., Kaniewski J., Kantor A., Kappatou A., Karhunen J., Karkinsky D., Karnowska I., Kaufman M., Kaveney G., Kazakov Y., Kazantzidis V., Keeling D. L., Keenan T., Keep J., Kempenaars M., Kennedy C., Kenny D., Kent J., Kent O. N., Khilkevich E., Kim H. T., Kim H. S., Kinch A., King C., King D., King R. F., Kinna D. J., Kiptily V., Kirk A., Kirov K., Kirschner A., Kizane G., Klepper C., Klix A., Knight P., Knipe S. J., Knott S., Kobuchi T., Kochl F., Kocsis G., Kodeli I., Kogan L., Kogut D., Koivuranta S., Kominis Y., Koppen M., Kos B., Koskela T., Koslowski H. R., Koubiti M., Kovari M., Kowalska-Strzeciwilk E., Krasilnikov A., Krasilnikov V., Krawczyk N., Kresina M., Krieger K., Krivska A., Kruezi U., Ksiazek I., Kukushkin A., Kundu A., Kurki-Suonio T., Kwak S., Kwiatkowski R., Kwon O. J., Laguardia L., Lahtinen A., Laing A., Lam N., Lambertz H. T., Lane C., Lang P. T., Lanthaler S., Lapins J., Lasa A., Last J. R., Laszynska E., Lawless R., Lawson A., Lawson K. D., Lazaros A., Lazzaro E., Leddy J., Lee S., Lefebvre X., Leggate H. J., Lehmann J., Lehnen M., Leichtle D., Leichuer P., Leipold F., Lengar I., Lennholm M., Lerche E., Lescinskis A., Lesnoj S., Letellier E., Leyland M., Leysen W., Li L., Liang Y., Likonen J., Linke J., Linsmeier Ch., Lipschultz B., Liu G., Liu Y., Lo Schiavo V. P., Loarer T., Loarte A., Lobel R. C., Lomanowski B., Lomas P. J., Lonnroth J., Lopez J. M., Lopez-Razola J., Lorenzini R., Losada U., Lovell J. J., Loving A. B., Lowry C., Luce T., Lucock R. M. A., Lukin A., Luna C., Lungaroni M., Lungu C. P., Lungu M., Lunniss A., Lyssoivan A., Macdonald N., Macheta P., Maczewa K., Magesh B., Maget P., Maggi C., Maier H., Mailloux J., Makkonen T., Makwana R., Malaquias A., Malizia A., Manas P., Manning A., Manso M. E., Mantica P., Mantsinen M., Manzanares A., Maquet Ph., Marandet Y., Marcenko N., Marchetto C., Marchuk O., Marinelli M., Marinucci M., Markovic T., Marocco D., Marot L., Marren C. A., Marshal R., Martin A., Martin Y., de Aguilera A. M., Martinez F. J., Martin-Solis J. R., Martynova Y., Maruyama S., Masiello A., Maslov M., Matejcik S., Mattei M., Matthews G. F., Maviglia F., Mayer M., Mayoral M. L., May-Smith T., Mazon D., Mazzotta C., McAdams R., McCarthy P. J., McClements K. G., McCormack O., McCullen P. A., McDonald D., McIntosh S., McKean R., McKehon J., Meadows R. C., Meakins A., Medina F., Medland M., Medley S., Meigh S., Meigs A. G., Meisl G., Meitner S., Meneses L., Menmuir S., Mergia K., Merrigan I. R., Mertens Ph., Meshchaninov S., Messiaen A., Meyer H., Mianowski S., Michling R., Middleton-Gear D., Miettunen J., Militello F., Militello-Asp E., Miloshevsky G., Mink F., Minucci S., Miyoshi Y., Mlynar J., Molina D., Monakhov I., Moneti M., Mooney R., Moradi S., Mordijck S., Moreira L., Moreno R., Moro F., Morris A. W., Morris J., Moser L., Mosher S., Moulton D., Murari A., Muraro A., Murphy S., Asakura N. N., Na Y. S., Nabais F., Naish R., Nakano T., Nardon E., Naulin V., Nave M. F. F., Nedzelski I., Nemtsev G., Nespoli F., Neto A., Neu R., Neverov V. S., Newman M., Nicholls K. J., Nicolas T., Nielsen A. H., Nielsen P., Nilsson E., Nishijima D., Noble C., Nocente M., Nodwell D., Nordlund K., Nordman H., Nouailletas R., Nunes I., Oberkofler M., Odupitan T., Ogawa M. T., O'Gorman T., Okabayashi M., Olney R., Omolayo O., O'Mullane M., Ongena J., Orsitto F., Orszagh J., Oswuigwe B. I., Otin R., Owen A., Paccagnella R., Pace N., Pacella D., Packer L. W., Page A., Pajuste E., Palazzo S., Panja S., Papp P., Paprok R., Parail V., Park M., Diaz F. P., Parsons M., Pasqualotto R., Patel A., Pathak S., Paton D., Patten H., Pau A., Pawelec E., Soldan C. P., Peackoc A., Pearson I. J., Pehkonen S. P., Peluso E., Penot C., Pereira A., Pereira R., Puglia P. P. P., von Thun C. P., Peruzzo S., Peschanyi S., Peterka M., Petersson P., Petravich G., Petre A., Petrella N., Petrzilka V., Peysson Y., Pfefferle D., Philipps V., Pillon M., Pintsuk G., Piovesan P., dos Reis A. P., Piron L., Pironti A., Pisano F., Pitts R., Pizzo F., Plyusnin V., Pomaro N., Pompilian O. G., Pool P. J., Popovichev S., Porfiri M. T., Porosnicu C., Porton M., Possnert G., Potzel S., Powell T., Pozzi J., Prajapati V., Prakash R., Prestopino G., Price D., Price M., Price R., Prior P., Proudfoot R., Pucella G., Puglia P., Puiatti M. E., Pulley D., Purahoo K., Putterich Th., Rachlew E., Rack M., Ragona R., Rainford M. S. J., Rakha A., Ramogida G., Ranjan S., Rapson C. J., Rasmussen J. J., Rathod K., Ratta G., Ratynskaia S., Ravera G., Rayner C., Rebai M., Reece D., Reed A., Refy D., Regan B., Regana J., Reich M., Reid N., Reimold F., Reinhart M., Reinke M., Reiser D., Rendell D., Reux C., Cortes S. D. A. R., Reynolds S., Riccardo V., Richardson N., Riddle K., Rigamonti D., Rimini F. G., Risner J., Riva M., Roach C., Robins R. J., Robinson S. A., Robinson T., Robson D. W., Roccella R., Rodionov R., Rodrigues P., Rodriguez J., Rohde V., Romanelli F., Romanelli M., Romanelli S., Romazanov J., Rowe S., Rubel M., Rubinacci G., Rubino G., Ruchko L., Ruiz M., Ruset C., Rzadkiewicz J., Saarelma S., Sabot R., Safi E., Sagar P., Saibene G., Saint-Laurent F., Salewski M., Salmi A., Salmon R., Salzedas F., Samaddar D., Samm U., Sandiford D., Santa P., Santala M. I. K., Santos B., Santucci A., Sartori F., Sartori R., Sauter O., Scannell R., Schlummer T., Schmid K., Schmidt V., Schmuck S., Schneider M., Schopf K., Schworer D., Scott S. D., Sergienko G., Sertoli M., Shabbir A., Sharapov S. E., Shaw A., Shaw R., Sheikh H., Shepherd A., Shevelev A., Shumack A., Sias G., Sibbald M., Sieglin B., Silburn S., Silva A., Silva C., Simmons P. A., Simpson J., Simpson-Hutchinson J., Sinha A., Sipila S. K., Sips A. C. C., Siren P., Sirinelli A., Sjostrand H., Skiba M., Skilton R., Slabkowska K., Slade B., Smith N., Smith P. G., Smith R., Smith T. J., Smithies M., Snoj L., Soare S., Solano E. R., Somers A., Sommariva C., Sonato P., Sopplesa A., Sousa J., Sozzi C., Spagnolo S., Spelzini T., Spineanu F., Stables G., Stamatelatos I., Stamp M. F., Staniec P., Stankunas G., Stan-Sion C., Stead M. J., Stefanikova E., Stepanov I., Stephen A. V., Stephen M., Stevens A., Stevens B. D., Strachan J., Strand P., Strauss H. R., Strom P., Stubbs G., Studholme W., Subba F., Summers H. P., Svensson J., Swiderski L., Szabolics T., Szawlowski M., Szepesi G., Suzuki T. T., Tal B., Tala T., Talbot A. R., Talebzadeh S., Taliercio C., Tamain P., Tame C., Tang W., Tardocchi M., Taroni L., Taylor D., Taylor K. A., Tegnered D., Telesca G., Teplova N., Terranova D., Testa D., Tholerus E., Thomas J., Thomas J. D., Thomas P., Thompson A., Thompson C. -A., Thompson V. K., Thorne L., Thornton A., Thrysoe A. S., Tigwell P. A., Tipton N., Tiseanu I., Tojo H., Tokitani M., Tolias P., Tomes M., Tonner P., Towndrow M., Trimble P., Tripsky M., Tsalas M., Tsavalas P., Jun D. T., Turner I., Turner M. M., Turnyanskiy M., Tvalashvili G., Tyrrell S. G. J., Uccello A., Ul-Abidin Z., Uljanovs J., Ulyatt D., Uytdenhouwen I., Vadgama A. P., Valcarcel D., Valentinuzzi M., Valisa M., Olivares P. V., Valovic M., Van De Mortel M., Van Eester D., Van Renterghem W., van Rooij G. J., Varje J., Varoutis S., Vartanian S., Vasava K., Vasilopoulou T., Vega J., Verdoolaege G., Verhoeven R., Verona C., Rinati G. V., Veshchev E., Vianello N., Vicente J., Viezzer E., Villari S., Villone F., Vincenzi P., Vinyar I., Viola B., Vitins A., Vizvary Z., Vlad M., Voitsekhovitch I., Vondracek P., Vora N., Vu T., de Sa W. W. P., Wakeling B., Waldon C. W. F., Walkden N., Walker M., Walker R., Walsh M., Wang E., Wang N., Warder S., Warren R. J., Waterhouse J., Watkins N. W., Watts C., Wauters T., Weckmann A., Weiland J., Weisen H., Weiszflog M., Wellstood C., West A. T., Wheatley M. R., Whetham S., Whitehead A. M., Whitehead B. D., Widdowson A. M., Wiesen S., Wilkinson J., Williams J., Williams M., Wilson A. R., Wilson D. J., Wilson H. R., Wilson J., Wischmeier M., Withenshaw G., Withycombe A., Witts D. M., Wood D., Wood R., Woodley C., Wray S., Wright J., Wright J. C., Wu J., Wukitch S., Wynn A., Xu T., Yadikin D., Yanling W., Yao L., Yavorskij V., Yoo M. G., Young C., Young D., Young I. D., Young R., Zacks J., Zagorski R., Zaitsev F. S., Zanino R., Zarins A., Zastrow K. D., Zerbini M., Zhang W., Zhou Y., Zilli E., Zoita V., Zoletnik S., Zychor I., Arakawa H., Bando T., Bierwage A., Enoeda M., Fukumoto M., Hamamatsu K., Hanada M., Hatae T., Hayashi T., Higashijima S., Hirota M., Hiwatari R., Ichikawa M., Ide S., Ikeda Y., Imazawa R., Inoue S., Isayama A., Ishida S., Ishii Y., Itami K., Kamada Y., Aiba K. N., Kawano Y., Kizu K., Kawamura Y., Kobayashi T., Koide Y., Kojima A., Kubo H., Kurihara K., Kurita G., Masaki K., Matsukawa M., Matsunaga G., Matsuyama A., Miki K., Miya N., Miyata Y., Miyato N., Mori M., Moriyama S., Murakami H., Naito O., Nakamura M., Narita E., Natsume K., Oasa K., Ohtani Y., Ono M., Oyama N., Ozeki T., Sakamoto Y., Sakasai A., Sakurai S., Sano R., Sasao H., Shibama Y. K., Shibanuma K., Shimizu K., Shinohara K., Shirai H., Shiraishi J., Someya Y., Sukegawa A., Suzuki S., Takase H., Takechi M., Takenaga H., Tanigawa H., Tobita K., Toma M., Tsuchiya K., Tsuru D., Wakatsuki T., Yamoto S., Yagi M., Yoshida K., Yoshida M., Horiike H., Nobuta Y., Yamauchi Y., Idomura Y., Hatayama A., Hoshino K., Okano K., Masamune S., Sanpei A., Fukuyama A., Kado S., Kobayashi S., Konishi S., Kunugi T., Maekawa T., Minami T., Mizuuchi T., Murakami S., Nagasaki K., Shikama T., Watanabe F., Yamamoto S., Hanada K., Idei H., Katayama K., Nishikawa M., Inagaki S., Fujita T., Kajita S., Maeyama S., Ohno N., Yamazaki K., Watanabe T., Akiyama T., Isobe M., Kanno R., Kobayashi M., Masuzaki S., Miyazawa J., Morisaki T., Nakajima N., Nakamura Y., Nakata M., Narushima Y., Nishimura S., Ohdachi S., Oishi T., Osakabe M., Sagara A., Sakakibara S., Satake S., Suzuki Y., Takeiri Y., Tamura N., Tanaka K., Todo Y., Toi K., Yokoyama M., Watanabe K., Shibata Y., Fukuda T., Takizuka T., Ueda Y., Oya Y., Ejiri A., Inomoto M., Nishiura M., Ogawa Y., Takase Y., Kitajima S., Iio S., Matsuda S., Furukawa M., Ichimura M., Imai T., Nakashima Y., Sakamoto M., Sumida S., Barabaschi P., Cardella A., Clement-Lorenzo S., Coletti A., Davis S., Di Pietro E., Duglue D., Farthing J., Frello G., Hajnal N., Hurzlmeier H., Jokinen A., Kanapienyte D., Novello L., Peretti E., Phillips G., Rancsik P., Salpietro E., Scherber A., Spears B., Teuchner B., Tomarchio V., Verrecchia M., Wanner M., Zani L., Baulaigue O., Benoit F., Ciazynski D., Decool P., Dougnac H., Duchateau J. -L., Dumas N., Fejoz P., Geraud A., Gharafi S., Goncalves R., Gonde R., Gros G., Jestin F., Jiolat G., Lacroix B., Lamy S., Marechal J. -L., Nicollet S., Peluso B., Santagiustina A., Stephnie B., Torre A., Vagliani A., Vallet J. -C., Verger J. -M., Bonne F., Girard S., Hoa C., Lamaison V., Michel F., Poncet J. -M., Roussel P., Abdel Maksoud W., Ardellier F., Disset G., Donati A., Genini L., Mayri C., Molinie F., Nunio F., Ponsot P., Salanon B., Scola L., Vieillard L., Alonso J., Barrera G., Botija J., Cabrera Perez S., Fernandez P., Medrano M., Ramos F. J., Rincon E., Soleto A., Ferro A., Gaio E., Gasparini F., Maistrello A., Brolatti G., Coccoluto G., Corato V., Costa P., Cristofani C., Cucchiaro A., De Vellis A., Di Pace L., Frosi P., Ginoulhiac G., Lampasi A., Maffia G., Pizzuto A., Polli G. M., Rossi P., Starace F., Fiamozzi Zignani C., Zito P., Drotziger S., Fietz W., Heller R., Massimi A., Meyer I., Radloff D., Rita C., Urbach E., Collin B., Delrez C., Jamotton P., Massaut V., Sarkimaki K., Benkadda S., Artaud J. -F., Becoulet M., Falchetto G., Hoang T., Lotte P., Moreau P., Pegourie B., Travere J. -M., Bettini P., Canton A., Fassina A., Giudicotti L., Guo S. C., Marchiori G., Pigatto L., Vallar M., Xu X., Cismondi F., Barbato E., Mastrostefano S., de Baar M., Bruschi A., Farina D., Figini L., Granucci G., Moro A., Nowak S., Perelli-Cippo E., Platania P., Ricci D., Zuin M., Conway G., Dibon M., Fantz U., Happel T., Lauber P., Lackner K., Pautasso G., Schneider P., Kuhner G., Zocco A., Stankiewicz R., Stepniewski W., Sips G., Gleason Gonzalez C., Luo X., Scannapiego M., Bonifetto R., Decker J., Goodman T., Theiler C., Ayllon-Guerola J., Kovacsik A., Szepesi T., Kawashima H., Ogawa T., Sato M., Seki M., Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universidad de Sevilla. RNM138: Física Nuclear Aplicada, Aiba, N, Pamela, S, Honda, M, Urano, H, Giroud, C, Delabie, E, Frassinetti, L, Lupelli, I, Hayashi, N, Huijsmans, G, Litaudon, X, Abduallev, S, Abhangi, M, Abreu, P, Afzal, M, Aggarwal, K, Ahlgren, T, Ahn, J, Aho-Mantila, L, Airila, M, Albanese, R, Aldred, V, Alegre, D, Alessi, E, Aleynikov, P, Alfier, A, Alkseev, A, Allinson, M, Alper, B, Alves, E, Ambrosino, G, Ambrosino, R, Amicucci, L, Amosov, V, Sunden, E, Angelone, M, Anghel, M, Angioni, C, Appel, L, Appelbee, C, Arena, P, Ariola, M, Arnichand, H, Arshad, S, Ash, A, Ashikawa, N, Aslanyan, V, Asunta, O, Auriemma, F, Austin, Y, Avotina, L, Axton, M, Ayres, C, Bacharis, M, Baciero, A, Baiao, D, Bailey, S, Baker, A, Balboa, I, Balden, M, Balshaw, N, Bament, R, Banks, J, Baranov, Y, Barnard, M, Barnes, D, Barnes, M, Barnsley, R, Wiechec, A, Orte, L, Baruzzo, M, Basiuk, V, Bassan, M, Bastow, R, Batista, A, Batistoni, P, Baughan, R, Bauvir, B, Baylor, L, Bazylev, B, Beal, J, Beaumont, P, Beckers, M, 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- Subjects
Tokamak ,Rotation ,ELM ,extended MHD model ,H-mode ,rotation ,tokamaks ,01 natural sciences ,Stability (probability) ,010305 fluids & plasmas ,law.invention ,law ,Physics::Plasma Physics ,0103 physical sciences ,Extended MHD model ,010306 general physics ,tokamak ,Physics ,Jet (fluid) ,Plasma ,BOOTSTRAP CURRENT ,SIMULATION ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Computational physics ,Settore ING-IND/20 - Misure e Strumentazione Nucleari ,Nuclear Energy and Engineering ,Physics::Space Physics ,Magnetohydrodynamics ,Tokamaks - Abstract
The stability with respect to a peeling–ballooning mode (PBM) was investigated numerically with extended MHD simulation codes in JET, JT-60U and future JT-60SA plasmas. The MINERVA-DI code was used to analyze the linear stability, including the effects of rotation and ion diamagnetic drift ( *w i), in JET-ILW and JT-60SA plasmas, and the JOREK code was used to simulate nonlinear dynamics with rotation, viscosity and resistivity in JT-60U plasmas. It was validated quantitatively that the ELM trigger condition in JET-ILW plasmas can be reasonably explained by taking into account both the rotation and *w i effects in the numerical analysis. When deuterium poloidal rotation is evaluated based on neoclassical theory, an increase in the effective charge of plasma destabilizes the PBM because of an acceleration of rotation and a decrease in *w i. The difference in the amount of ELM energy loss in JT-60U plasmas rotating in opposite directions was reproduced qualitatively with JOREK. By comparing the ELM affected areas with linear eigenfunctions, it was confirmed that the difference in the linear stability property, due not to the rotation direction but to the plasma density profile, is thought to be responsible for changing the ELM energy loss just after the ELM crash. A predictive study to determine the pedestal profiles in JT-60SA was performed by updating the EPED1 model to include the rotation and *w i effects in the PBM stability analysis. It was shown that the plasma rotation predicted with the neoclassical toroidal viscosity degrades the pedestal performance by about 10% by destabilizing the PBM, but the pressure pedestal height will be high enough to achieve the target parameters required for the ITER-like shape inductive scenario in JT-60SA. JSPS KAKENHI 15K06656 EURATOM 633053
- Published
- 2018
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13. Analysis of ELM stability with extended MHD models in JET, JT-60U and future JT-60SA tokamak plasmas
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P., Peruzzo S., Peschanyi S., Peterka M., Petersson P., Petravich G., Petre A., Petrella N., Petrzilka V., Peysson Y., Pfefferle D., Philipps V., Pillon M., Pintsuk G., Piovesan P., dos Reis A. P., Piron L., Pironti A., Pisano F., Pitts R., Pizzo F., Plyusnin V., Pomaro N., Pompilian O. G., Pool P. J., Popovichev S., Porfiri M. T., Porosnicu C., Porton M., Possnert G., Potzel S., Powell T., Pozzi J., Prajapati V., Prakash R., Prestopino G., Price D., Price M., Price R., Prior P., Proudfoot R., Pucella G., Puglia P., Puiatti M. E., Pulley D., Purahoo K., Putterich Th., Rachlew E., Rack M., Ragona R., Rainford M. S. J., Rakha A., Ramogida G., Ranjan S., Rapson C. J., Rasmussen J. J., Rathod K., Ratta G., Ratynskaia S., Ravera G., Rayner C., Rebai M., Reece D., Reed A., Refy D., Regan B., Regana J., Reich M., Reid N., Reimold F., Reinhart M., Reinke M., Reiser D., Rendell D., Reux C., Cortes S. D. A. R., Reynolds S., Riccardo V., Richardson N., Riddle K., Rigamonti D., Rimini F. 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C., Siren P., Sirinelli A., Sjostrand H., Skiba M., Skilton R., Slabkowska K., Slade B., Smith N., Smith P. G., Smith R., Smith T. J., Smithies M., Snoj L., Soare S., Solano E. R., Somers A., Sommariva C., Sonato P., Sopplesa A., Sousa J., Sozzi C., Spagnolo S., Spelzini T., Spineanu F., Stables G., Stamatelatos I., Stamp M. F., Staniec P., Stankunas G., Stan-Sion C., Stead M. J., Stefanikova E., Stepanov I., Stephen A. V., Stephen M., Stevens A., Stevens B. D., Strachan J., Strand P., Strauss H. R., Strom P., Stubbs G., Studholme W., Subba F., Summers H. P., Svensson J., Swiderski L., Szabolics T., Szawlowski M., Szepesi G., Suzuki T. T., Tal B., Tala T., Talbot A. R., Talebzadeh S., Taliercio C., Tamain P., Tame C., Tang W., Tardocchi M., Taroni L., Taylor D., Taylor K. A., Tegnered D., Telesca G., Teplova N., Terranova D., Testa D., Tholerus E., Thomas J., Thomas J. D., Thomas P., Thompson A., Thompson C. -A., Thompson V. K., Thorne L., Thornton A., Thrysoe A. S., Tigwell P. A., Tipton N., Tiseanu I., Tojo H., Tokitani M., Tolias P., Tomes M., Tonner P., Towndrow M., Trimble P., Tripsky M., Tsalas M., Tsavalas P., Jun D. T., Turner I., Turner M. M., Turnyanskiy M., Tvalashvili G., Tyrrell S. G. J., Uccello A., Ul-Abidin Z., Uljanovs J., Ulyatt D., Uytdenhouwen I., Vadgama A. P., Valcarcel D., Valentinuzzi M., Valisa M., Olivares P. V., Valovic M., Van De Mortel M., Van Eester D., Van Renterghem W., van Rooij G. J., Varje J., Varoutis S., Vartanian S., Vasava K., Vasilopoulou T., Vega J., Verdoolaege G., Verhoeven R., Verona C., Rinati G. V., Veshchev E., Vianello N., Vicente J., Viezzer E., Villari S., Villone F., Vincenzi P., Vinyar I., Viola B., Vitins A., Vizvary Z., Vlad M., Voitsekhovitch I., Vondracek P., Vora N., Vu T., de Sa W. W. P., Wakeling B., Waldon C. W. F., Walkden N., Walker M., Walker R., Walsh M., Wang E., Wang N., Warder S., Warren R. J., Waterhouse J., Watkins N. 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N., Kawano Y., Kizu K., Kawamura Y., Kobayashi T., Koide Y., Kojima A., Kubo H., Kurihara K., Kurita G., Masaki K., Matsukawa M., Matsunaga G., Matsuyama A., Miki K., Miya N., Miyata Y., Miyato N., Mori M., Moriyama S., Murakami H., Naito O., Nakamura M., Narita E., Natsume K., Oasa K., Ohtani Y., Ono M., Oyama N., Ozeki T., Sakamoto Y., Sakasai A., Sakurai S., Sano R., Sasao H., Shibama Y. 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C., Marchiori G., Pigatto L., Vallar M., Xu X., Cismondi F., Barbato E., Mastrostefano S., de Baar M., Bruschi A., Farina D., Figini L., Granucci G., Moro A., Nowak S., Perelli-Cippo E., Platania P., Ricci D., Zuin M., Conway G., Dibon M., Fantz U., Happel T., Lauber P., Lackner K., Pautasso G., Schneider P., Kuhner G., Zocco A., Stankiewicz R., Stepniewski W., Sips G., Gleason Gonzalez C., Luo X., Scannapiego M., Bonifetto R., Decker J., Goodman T., Theiler C., Ayllon-Guerola J., Kovacsik A., Szepesi T., Kawashima H., Ogawa T., Sato M., and Seki M.
- Abstract
The stability with respect to a peelingballooning mode (PBM) was investigated numerically with extended MHD simulation codes in JET, JT-60U and future JT-60SA plasmas. The MINERVA-DI code was used to analyze the linear stability, including the effects of rotation and ion diamagnetic drift (w∗i), in JET-ILW and JT-60SA plasmas, and the JOREK code was used to simulate nonlinear dynamics with rotation, viscosity and resistivity in JT-60U plasmas. It was validated quantitatively that the ELM trigger condition in JET-ILW plasmas can be reasonably explained by taking into account both the rotation and w∗i effects in the numerical analysis. When deuterium poloidal rotation is evaluated based on neoclassical theory, an increase in the effective charge of plasma destabilizes the PBM because of an acceleration of rotation and a decrease in w∗i. The difference in the amount of ELM energy loss in JT-60U plasmas rotating in opposite directions was reproduced qualitatively with JOREK. By comparing the ELM affected areas with linear eigenfunctions, it was confirmed that the difference in the linear stability property, due not to the rotation direction but to the plasma density profile, is thought to be responsible for changing the ELM energy loss just after the ELM crash. A predictive study to determine the pedestal profiles in JT-60SA was performed by updating the EPED1 model to include the rotation and w∗i effects in the PBM stability analysis. It was shown that the plasma rotation predicted with the neoclassical toroidal viscosity degrades the pedestal performance by about 10% by destabilizing the PBM, but the pressure pedestal height will be high enough to achieve the target parameters required for the ITER-like shape inductive scenario in JT-60SA.
- Published
- 2018
14. Sub-divertor fuel isotopic content detection limit for JET and its impact on ICRF core heating and DTE2 operation
- Author
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Klepper, C. C., Pégourié, B., Vartanian, S., Goniche, M., Delabie, E., van Eester, D., Lerche, E., Sips, G., Borodkina, I., Douai, D., Jepu, I., Kruezi, U., Matthews, G. F., Widdowson, A., The Jet Icrh, Team, Jet, Contributors, Computer Science and Mathematics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), LPP-ERM/KMS, Royal Military Academy, 30 Avenue de la Renaissance B-1000, Brussels, Belgium, EURATOM/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon, Current address: Institute of Plasma Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Za Slovankou 3, 18200 Prague, Czech Republic., Current address: National Institute for Laser Plasma and Radiation Physics, Bucharest-Magurele 077125, Romania., and Télescope Héliographique pour l'Étude du Magnétisme et des Instabilités Solaires (THEMIS)
- Subjects
Detection limit ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Jet (fluid) ,Materials science ,Residual gas analyzer ,Nuclear engineering ,Divertor ,Cyclotron ,Condensed Matter Physics ,01 natural sciences ,010305 fluids & plasmas ,Ion ,law.invention ,law ,0103 physical sciences ,[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph] ,010306 general physics ,Spectroscopy ,Excitation - Abstract
International audience; The ability to detect and control fuel isotopic content down to a 1% concentration level is greatly important for the upcoming JET DTE2 campaign, as well as its associated TT and DD phases. A reduction of H minority concentration even from 2% down to 1% is shown here to have significant impact on the effectiveness of ion cyclotron range of frequencies core heating, while the ability to maintain T or D concentration at or below 1% is critical to limiting fusion neutron generation in the DD and TT phases, correspondingly. The sub-divertor measurement of (global) isotopic concentration, based on Penning-activated optical spectroscopy, can deliver minimally this 1% detection for DTE2 as long as light collection from the Penning emission can be optimized and gradual window transmission deterioration can be minimized. This is simulated with a statistical analysis developed to understand the uncertainty sources in the JET DTE1 data, as well as to guide the optimization of an upgraded, fuel-isotopic content (and helium-ash concentration) gas analysis system for the JET divertor in preparation for DTE2. While this random error can be reduced to allow measurement substantially below 1% concentration, analysis also shows a systematic error of up to 1% understood to be due to plasma-surface interactions in the Penning excitation, suggesting that 1% may still be the low-end limit for the sub-divertor measurement, unless a Penning-source conditioning approach is also developed.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Density Peaking in JET - Driven by Fuelling or Transport?
- Author
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Tala, T., Nordman, H., Salmi, A., Bourdelle, C., Citrin, J., Czarnecka, A., Eriksson, F., Fransson, E., Giroud, C., Hillesheim, J., Maggi, C., Mantica, P., Mariani, A., Maslov, M., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mordijck, S., Naulin, V., Oberparleiter, M., Sips, G., Tegnered, D., Tsalas, M., and Weisen, H.
- Subjects
Physics::Plasma Physics - Abstract
Core density profile peaking and electron particle transport have been extensively studied by performing several dimensionless collisionality (υ *) scans with other matched dimensionless profiles in various plasma operation scenarios on the Joint European Torus (JET). This is the first time when electron particle transport coefficients in the H-mode have been measured on JET with high resolution diagnostics, and therefore we are in a position to distinguish between the neutral beam injection (NBI) source and inward electron particle pinch in contributing to core density peaking. The NBI particle source is found to contribute typically 50%–60% to the electron density peaking in JET H-mode plasmas where T e/T i ~ 1 or smaller and at υ * = 0.1–0.5 (averaged between r/a = 0.3–0.8), and being independent of υ * within that range. In these H-mode plasmas, the electron particle transport coefficients, D e and v e, are small, thus giving rise to the large influence of NBI fueling with respect to transport effect on peaking. In L-mode plasma conditions, the role of the NBI source is small, typically 10%–20%, and the electron particle transport coefficients are large. These dimensionless υ * scans give the best possible data for model validation. TGLF simulations are in good agreement with the experimental results with respect to the role of NBI particle source versus inward pinch in affecting density peaking, both for the H-mode and L-mode υ * scans. It predicts, similarly to experimental results, that typically about half of the peaking originates from the NBI fuelling in the H-mode and 10%–20% in the L-mode. GENE simulation results also support the key role of NBI fuelling in causing a peaked density profile in JET H-mode plasma (T e/T i ~ 1 and υ * = 0.1–0.5) and, in fact, give an even higher weight on NBI fuelling than that experimentally observed or predicted by TGLF. For the non-fuelled H-mode plasma at higher T e/T i = 1.5 and lower β N and υ *, both TGLF and GENE predict peaked density profiles, therefore agreeing well with experimental steady-state density peaking. Overall, the various modelling results give a fairly good confidence in using TGLF and GENE in predicting density peaking in quite a wide range of plasma conditions in JET.
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- 2019
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16. Density Peaking in JET – Driven by Fuelling or Transport?
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Tala, T., Salmi, A., Bourdelle, C., Carvalho, P., Giacomelli, L., Giroud, C., Gomes, R., Hillesheim, J., Järvinen, A., Maggi, C., Mantica, P., Maslov, M., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Moradi, S., Mordijck, S., Naulin, V., Nordman, H., Juul Rasmussen, J., Sips, G., Svensson, J., Tsalas, M., Weisen, H., Wynn, A., and JET Contributors
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- 2018
17. Modelling of JET hybrid plasmas with emphasis on performance of combined ICRF and NBI heating
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Gallart, D., Mantsinen, M. J., Challis, C., Frigione, D., Graves, J., Belonohy, E., Casson, F., Czarnecka, A., Eriksson, Jacob, Garcia, J., Goniche, M., Hellesen, Carl, Hobirk, J., Jaquet, P., Joffrin, E., Krawczyk, N., King, D., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Pawelec, E., Saez, X., Sertoli, M., Sips, G., Solano, E., Tsalas, M., Vallejos, P., Valisa, M., Gallart, D., Mantsinen, M. J., Challis, C., Frigione, D., Graves, J., Belonohy, E., Casson, F., Czarnecka, A., Eriksson, Jacob, Garcia, J., Goniche, M., Hellesen, Carl, Hobirk, J., Jaquet, P., Joffrin, E., Krawczyk, N., King, D., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Pawelec, E., Saez, X., Sertoli, M., Sips, G., Solano, E., Tsalas, M., Vallejos, P., and Valisa, M.
- Abstract
During the 2015-2016 JET campaigns, many efforts have been devoted to the exploration of high-performance plasma scenarios envisaged for DT operation in JET. In this paper, we review various key recent hybrid discharges and model the combined ICRF+NBI heating. These deuterium discharges with deuterium beams had the ICRF antenna frequency tuned to match the cyclotron frequency of minority H at the centre of the tokamak coinciding with the second harmonic cyclotron resonance of D. The modelling takes into account the synergy between ICRF and NBI heating through the second harmonic cyclotron resonance of D beam ions, allowing us to assess its impact on the neutron rate R-NT. For discharges carried out with a fixed ICRF antenna frequency and changing toroidal magnetic field to vary the resonance position, we evaluate the influence of the resonance position on the heating performance and central impurity control. The H concentration is varied between discharges in order to test its role in the heating performance. It is found that discharges with a resonance beyond similar to 0.15 m from the magnetic axis R-0 suffer from MHD activity and impurity accumulation in these plasma conditions. According to our modelling, the ICRF enhancement of R-NT increases with the ICRF power absorbed by deuterons as the H concentration decreases. We find that in the recent hybrid discharges, this ICRF enhancement varies due to a variation of H concentration and is in the range of 10%-25%. The modelling of a recent record high-performance hybrid discharge shows that ICRF fusion yield enhancement of similar to 30% and similar to 15% respectively can be achieved in the ramp-up phase and during the main heating phase. We extrapolate the results to DT and find that the best performing hybrid discharges correspond to an equivalent fusion power of similar to 7.0 MW in DT. Finally, an optimization analysis of the bulk ion heating for the DT scenario reveals around 15%-20% larger bulk ion heating fo
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- 2018
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18. Fusion product losses due to fishbone instabilities in deuterium JET plasmas
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Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Kiptily, V.G., Fitzgerald, M., Goloborodko, V., Sharapov, S.E., Challis, C.D., Frigione, D., Graves, J., Mantsinen, Mervi, Beaumont, P., Garcia-Munoz, M., Perez von Thun, C., Rodriguez, J.F.R., Darrow, D., Keeling, D., King, D., McClements, K.G., Solano, E.R., Schmuck, S., Sips, G., Szepesi, G., JET Contributors, Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Kiptily, V.G., Fitzgerald, M., Goloborodko, V., Sharapov, S.E., Challis, C.D., Frigione, D., Graves, J., Mantsinen, Mervi, Beaumont, P., Garcia-Munoz, M., Perez von Thun, C., Rodriguez, J.F.R., Darrow, D., Keeling, D., King, D., McClements, K.G., Solano, E.R., Schmuck, S., Sips, G., Szepesi, G., and JET Contributors
- Abstract
During development of a high-performance hybrid scenario for future deuterium–tritium experiments on the Joint European Torus, an increased level of fast ion losses in the MeV energy range was observed during the instability of high-frequency n = 1 fishbones. The fishbones are excited during deuterium neutral beam injection combined with ion cyclotron heating. The frequency range of the fishbones, 10–25 kHz, indicates that they are driven by a resonant interaction with the NBI-produced deuterium beam ions in the energy range ≤120 keV. The fast particle losses in a much higher energy range are measured with a fast ion loss detector, and the data show an expulsion of deuterium plasma fusion products, 1 MeV tritons and 3 MeV protons, during the fishbone bursts. An MHD mode analysis with the MISHKA code combined with the nonlinear wave-particle interaction code HAGIS shows that the loss of toroidal symmetry caused by the n = 1 fishbones affects strongly the confinement of non-resonant high energy fusion-born tritons and protons by perturbing their orbits and expelling them. This modelling is in a good agreement with the experimental data., This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053 and from the RCUK Energy Programme [grant No EP/P012450/1]. To obtain further information on the data and models underlying this paper please contact PublicationsManager@ukaea.uk . The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission, Peer Reviewed, Postprint (author's final draft)
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- 2018
19. Four separate dimensionless collisionality scans in various JET scenarios
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Tala, T., Nordman, H., Salmi, A., Tegnered, D., Bourdelle, C., Carvalho, P., Czarnecka, A., Giacomelli, L., Giroud, C., Belonohy, E., Hillesheim, J., Maggi, C., Mantica, P., Maslov, M., Meneses, L., Menmuir, S., Mordijck, S., Naulin, V., Rasmussen, J. J., Sips, G., Tsalas, M., Weisen, H., Bret, A., Fajardo, M., Westerhof, E., Melzer, A., Dromey, B., and Riconda, C.
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- 2017
20. Facing the challenge of power exhaust on the way to a future power plant with experiments in the JET and ASDEX Upgrade tokamaks
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Wischmeier, M., Bernert, M., Guillemaut, C., Aho-Mantila, L., Brezinsek, S., Drewelow, P., Gloeggler, S., Groth, M., Harting, D., Kallenbach, A., Lipschultz, B., Maggi, C. F., Calabro, G., Meigs, A., Nave, M. F. F., Potzel, S., Sergienko, G., Sips, G., Stamp, M., Lunt, T., Viola, B., contributors, J., the ASDEX Upgrade, Lowry, C. G., the MST team, Wiesen, S., Reimold, F., Huber, A., Reinke, M. L., Brida, D., and Dux, R.
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- 2016
21. The effect of the isotope on the H-mode density limit
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Huber, A., primary, Wiesen, S., additional, Bernert, M., additional, Brezinsek, S., additional, Chankin, A.V., additional, Sergienko, G., additional, Huber, V., additional, Abreu, P., additional, Boboc, A., additional, Brix, M., additional, Carralero, D., additional, Delabie, E., additional, Eich, T., additional, Esser, H.G., additional, Guillemaut, C., additional, Jachmich, S., additional, Joffrin, E., additional, Kallenbach, A., additional, Kruezi, U., additional, Lang, P., additional, Linsmeier, Ch., additional, Lowry, C.G., additional, Maggi, C.F., additional, Matthews, G.F., additional, Meigs, A.G., additional, Mertens, Ph., additional, Reimold, F., additional, Schweinzer, J., additional, Sips, G., additional, Stamp, M., additional, Viezzer, E., additional, Wischmeier, M., additional, and Zohm, H., additional
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- 2017
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22. Experimental Core and Edge Particle Transport Studies in JET
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Tala T., Salmi A., Bourdelle C., Giroud C., Gomes R., Groth M., Hillesheim J., Järvinen A., Maggi C., Mantica P., Maslov M., Meneses L., Menmuir S., Moradi S., Mordijck S., Naulin V., Nordman H., Juul Rasmussen J., Sips G., Sirinelli A., Tsalas M., Weisen H., and JET contributors
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____ - Abstract
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- 2015
23. Particle source and edge transport studies in JET H-mode gas puff modulation experiments
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Salmi, A., Tala, T., Mantica, P., Järvinen, A., Meneses, L., Mordijck, S., Naulin, V., Rasmussen, J. J., Svensson, J., Giacomelli, L., Rui B. Gomes, Groth, M., Koskela, T., Maggi, C., Maslov, M., Sips, G., Weisen, H., and JET Contributors
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- 2015
24. Optimization of ICRH for core impurity control in JET-ILW
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Lerche, E., Goniche, M., Jacquet, P., Van Eester, D., Bobkov, V., Colas, L., Giroud, C., Monakhov, I., Casson, F. J., Rimini, F., Angioni, C., Baruzzo, M., Blackman, T., Brezinsek, S., Brix, M., Czarnecka, A., Crombe, K., Challis, C., Dumont, R., Eriksson, Jacob, Fedorczak, N., Graham, M., Graves, J. P., Gorini, G., Hobirk, J., Joffrin, E., Johnson, T., Kazakov, Y., Kiptily, V., Krivska, A., Lennholm, M., Lomas, P., Maggi, C., Mantica, P., Mathews, G., Mayoral, M. -L, Meneses, L., Mlynar, J., Monier-Garbet, P., Nave, M. F., Noble, C., Nocente, M., Nunes, I., Ongena, J., Petravich, G., Petrzilka, V., Puetterich, T., Reich, M., Santala, M., Solano, E. R., Shaw, A., Sips, G., Stamp, M., Tardocchi, M., Tsalas, M., Valisa, M., Lerche, E., Goniche, M., Jacquet, P., Van Eester, D., Bobkov, V., Colas, L., Giroud, C., Monakhov, I., Casson, F. J., Rimini, F., Angioni, C., Baruzzo, M., Blackman, T., Brezinsek, S., Brix, M., Czarnecka, A., Crombe, K., Challis, C., Dumont, R., Eriksson, Jacob, Fedorczak, N., Graham, M., Graves, J. P., Gorini, G., Hobirk, J., Joffrin, E., Johnson, T., Kazakov, Y., Kiptily, V., Krivska, A., Lennholm, M., Lomas, P., Maggi, C., Mantica, P., Mathews, G., Mayoral, M. -L, Meneses, L., Mlynar, J., Monier-Garbet, P., Nave, M. F., Noble, C., Nocente, M., Nunes, I., Ongena, J., Petravich, G., Petrzilka, V., Puetterich, T., Reich, M., Santala, M., Solano, E. R., Shaw, A., Sips, G., Stamp, M., Tardocchi, M., Tsalas, M., and Valisa, M.
- Abstract
Ion cyclotron resonance frequency (ICRF) heating has been an essential component in the development of high power H-mode scenarios in the Jet European Torus ITER-like wall (JET-ILW). The ICRF performance was improved by enhancing the antenna-plasma coupling with dedicated main chamber gas injection, including the preliminary minimization of RF-induced plasma-wall interactions, while the RF heating scenarios where optimized for core impurity screening in terms of the ion cyclotron resonance position and the minority hydrogen concentration. The impact of ICRF heating on core impurity content in a variety of 2.5 MA JET-ILW H-mode plasmas will be presented, and the steps that were taken for optimizing ICRF heating in these experiments will be reviewed.
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- 2016
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25. Optimization of ICRH for core impurity control in JET-ILW
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Lerche, E, Goniche, M, Jacquet, P, Van Eester, D, Bobkov, V, Colas, L, Giroud, C, Monakhov, I, Casson, F, Rimini, F, Angioni, C, Baruzzo, M, Blackman, T, Brezinsek, S, Brix, M, Czarnecka, A, Crombé, K, Challis, C, Dumont, R, Eriksson, J, Fedorczak, N, Graham, M, Graves, J, Gorini, G, Hobirk, J, Joffrin, E, Johnson, T, Kazakov, Y, Kiptily, V, Krivska, A, Lennholm, M, Lomas, P, Maggi, C, Mantica, P, Mathews, G, Mayoral, M, Meneses, L, Mlynar, J, Monier Garbet, P, Nave, M, Noble, C, Nocente, M, Nunes, I, Ongena, J, Petravich, G, Petrzilka, V, Pütterich, T, Reich, M, Santala, M, Solano, E, Shaw, A, Sips, G, Stamp, M, Tardocchi, M, Tsalas, M, Valisa, M, GORINI, GIUSEPPE, NOCENTE, MASSIMO, TARDOCCHI, MARCO, Valisa, M., Lerche, E, Goniche, M, Jacquet, P, Van Eester, D, Bobkov, V, Colas, L, Giroud, C, Monakhov, I, Casson, F, Rimini, F, Angioni, C, Baruzzo, M, Blackman, T, Brezinsek, S, Brix, M, Czarnecka, A, Crombé, K, Challis, C, Dumont, R, Eriksson, J, Fedorczak, N, Graham, M, Graves, J, Gorini, G, Hobirk, J, Joffrin, E, Johnson, T, Kazakov, Y, Kiptily, V, Krivska, A, Lennholm, M, Lomas, P, Maggi, C, Mantica, P, Mathews, G, Mayoral, M, Meneses, L, Mlynar, J, Monier Garbet, P, Nave, M, Noble, C, Nocente, M, Nunes, I, Ongena, J, Petravich, G, Petrzilka, V, Pütterich, T, Reich, M, Santala, M, Solano, E, Shaw, A, Sips, G, Stamp, M, Tardocchi, M, Tsalas, M, Valisa, M, GORINI, GIUSEPPE, NOCENTE, MASSIMO, TARDOCCHI, MARCO, and Valisa, M.
- Abstract
Ion cyclotron resonance frequency (ICRF) heating has been an essential component in the development of high power H-mode scenarios in the Jet European Torus ITER-like wall (JET-ILW). The ICRF performance was improved by enhancing the antenna-plasma coupling with dedicated main chamber gas injection, including the preliminary minimization of RF-induced plasma-wall interactions, while the RF heating scenarios where optimized for core impurity screening in terms of the ion cyclotron resonance position and the minority hydrogen concentration. The impact of ICRF heating on core impurity content in a variety of 2.5 MA JET-ILW H-mode plasmas will be presented, and the steps that were taken for optimizing ICRF heating in these experiments will be reviewed.
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- 2016
26. Effect of fuelling location on pedestal and ELMs in JET
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Solano, R., Autricque, E., Coffey, I., Delabie, E., Luna, E., Drewelow, P., Lerche, E., Frassinetti, L., Clever, M., Nunes, I., Loarer, T., Meigs, A., Rimini, F., Stamp, M., Sips, G., Svensson, J., Tamain, P., and EFDA JET Contributors
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- 2014
27. Optimization of ICRH for core impurity control in JET-ILW
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Lerche, E., primary, Goniche, M., additional, Jacquet, P., additional, Van Eester, D., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Colas, L., additional, Giroud, C., additional, Monakhov, I., additional, Casson, F.J., additional, Rimini, F., additional, Angioni, C., additional, Baruzzo, M., additional, Blackman, T., additional, Brezinsek, S., additional, Brix, M., additional, Czarnecka, A., additional, Crombé, K., additional, Challis, C., additional, Dumont, R., additional, Eriksson, J., additional, Fedorczak, N., additional, Graham, M., additional, Graves, J.P., additional, Gorini, G., additional, Hobirk, J., additional, Joffrin, E., additional, Johnson, T., additional, Kazakov, Y., additional, Kiptily, V., additional, Krivska, A., additional, Lennholm, M., additional, Lomas, P., additional, Maggi, C., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Mathews, G., additional, Mayoral, M.-L., additional, Meneses, L., additional, Mlynar, J., additional, Monier-Garbet, P., additional, Nave, M.F., additional, Noble, C., additional, Nocente, M., additional, Nunes, I., additional, Ongena, J., additional, Petravich, G., additional, Petrzilka, V., additional, Pütterich, T., additional, Reich, M., additional, Santala, M., additional, Solano, E.R., additional, Shaw, A., additional, Sips, G., additional, Stamp, M., additional, Tardocchi, M., additional, Tsalas, M., additional, and Valisa, M., additional
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- 2016
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28. Real-time control of ELM and sawtooth frequencies : Similarities and differences
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Lennholm, M., Frigione, D., Graves, J. P., Beaumont, P. S., Blackman, T., Carvalho, I. S., Chapman, I., Dumont, R., Felton, R., Garzotti, L., Goniche, M., Goodyear, A., Grist, D., Jachmich, S., Johnson, Thomas, Lang, P., Lerche, E., De La Luna, E., Monakhov, I., Mooney, R., Morris, J., Nave, M. F. F., Reich, M., Rimini, F., Sips, G., Sheikh, H., Sozzi, C., Tsalas, M., Lennholm, M., Frigione, D., Graves, J. P., Beaumont, P. S., Blackman, T., Carvalho, I. S., Chapman, I., Dumont, R., Felton, R., Garzotti, L., Goniche, M., Goodyear, A., Grist, D., Jachmich, S., Johnson, Thomas, Lang, P., Lerche, E., De La Luna, E., Monakhov, I., Mooney, R., Morris, J., Nave, M. F. F., Reich, M., Rimini, F., Sips, G., Sheikh, H., Sozzi, C., and Tsalas, M.
- Abstract
ELMs and Sawteeth, located in different parts of the plasma, are similar from a control engineering point of view. Both manifest themselves through quiescent periods interrupted by periodic collapses. For both, large collapses, following long quiescent periods, have detrimental effects while short periods are associated with decreased confinement. Following the installation of the all metal ’ITER like wall’ on JET, sawteeth and ELMs also play an important role by expelling tungsten from the core and edge of the plasma respectively. Control of tungsten has therefore been added to divertor heat load reduction, NTM avoidance and helium ash removal as reasons for requiring ELM and sawtooth control. It is therefore of interest to implement control systems to maintain the sawtooth and ELM frequencies in the desired ranges. On JET, ELM frequency control uses radial field ’kicks’ and pellet and gas injection as actuators, while sawtooth control uses ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH). JET experiments have, for the first time, established feedback control of the ELM frequency, via real time variation of the injected gas flow [1]. Using this controller in conjunction with pellet injection allows the ELM frequency to be kept as required despite variations in pellet ELM triggering efficiency. JET Sawtooth control experiments have, for the first time, demonstrated that low field side ICRH, as foreseen for ITER, can shorten sawteeth lengthened by central fast ions [2]. The development of ELM and sawtooth control could be key to achieve stable high performance JET discharges with minimal tungsten content. Integrating such schemes into an overall control strategy will be required in future tokamaks and gaining experience on current tokamaks is essential., QC 20160211
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- 2015
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29. Integrated modelling of ITER reference scenarios
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Parail, V., Belo, P., Boerner, P., Bonnin, X., Corrigan, G., Coster, D., Ferreira, J., Foster, A., Garzotti, L., Hogeweij, G.M. D., Houlberg, W., Imbeaux, F., Johner, J., Kochl, F., Kotov, V., Lauro-Taroni, L., Litaudon, X., Lonnroth, J., Pereverzev, G., Peysson, Y., Saibene, G., Sartori, R., Schneider, M., Sips, G., Strand, P., Tardini, G., Valovic, M., Wiesen, S., Wischmeier, M., and Zagorski, R.
- Abstract
The ITER Scenario Modelling Working Group (ISM WG) is organized within the European Task Force on Integrated Tokamak Modelling (ITM-TF). The main responsibility of the WG is to advance a pan-European approach to integrated predictive modelling of ITER plasmas with the emphasis on urgent issues, identified during the ITER Design Review. Three major topics are discussed, which are considered as urgent and where the WG has the best possible expertize. These are modelling of current profile control, modelling of density control and impurity control in ITER (the last two topics involve modelling of both core and SOL plasma). Different methods of heating and current drive are tested as controllers for the current profile tailoring during the current ramp-up in ITER. These include Ohmic, NBI, ECRH and LHCD methods. Simulation results elucidate the available operational margins and rank different methods according to their ability to meet different requirements. A range of 'ITER-relevant' plasmas from existing tokamaks were modelled. Simulations confirmed that the theory-based transport model, GLF23, reproduces the density profile reasonably well and can be used to assess ITER profiles with both pellet injection and gas puffing. In addition, simulations of the SOL plasma were launched using both H-mode and L-mode models for perpendicular transport within the edge barrier and in the SOL. Finally, an integrated approach was also used for the predictive modelling of impurity accumulation in ITER. This includes helium ash, extrinsic impurities (such as argon) and impurities coming from the wall (including tungsten). The relative importance of anomalous and neo-classical pinch contributions towards impurity penetration through the edge transport barrier and further accumulation in the core was assessed.
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- 2009
30. Observation and implication of MHD modes for the hybrid scenario in JET
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Belo, P., Buratti, P., Buttery, R., Hender, T., Howell, D., Isayama, A., Joffrin, E., Nave, M., Sips, G., and JET EFDA Contributors
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- 2004
31. Status of and prospects for advanced tokamak regimes from multi-machine comparisons using the 'International Tokamak Physics Activity' database
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Litaudon, X., Barbato, E., Becoulet, A., Doyle, E.J., Fujita, T., Gohil, P., Imbeaux, F., Sauter, O., Sips, G., Connor, J.W., Esipchuk, Y., Fukuda, T., Kinsey, J., Kirneva, N., Lebedev, S., Mukhovatov, V., Rice, J., Synakowski, E., Toi, K., Unterberg, B., Vershkov, V., Wakatani, M., Aniel, T., Baranov, Y.F., Baranoto, E., Behn, R., Bourdelle, C., Bracco, G., Budny, R.V., Buratti, P., Esposito, B., Ide, S., Field, A.R., Gormezano, C., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Hahm, T.S., Hoang, G.T., Hobirk, J., Hogeweij, D., Isayama, A., Joffrin, E., Kamada, Y., Luce, T.C., Murakami, M., Parail, V., Peng, Y.K. M., Ryter, F., Sakamoto, Y., Shirai, H., Suzuki, T., Takenaga, H., Takizuka, T., Tala, T., Wade, M.R., and Weiland, J.
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- 2004
32. The second phase of JET operation with the ITER-like wall
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Matthews, G F, primary, Brezinsek, S, additional, Chapman, I, additional, Hobirk, J, additional, Horton, L D, additional, Maggi, C, additional, Nunes, I, additional, Rimini, F G, additional, Sips, G, additional, de Vries, P, additional, and Contributors, EFDA-JET, additional
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- 2014
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33. Increased understanding of the dynamics and transport in ITB plasmas from multi-machine comparisons
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Gohil, P., Kinsey, J., Parail, V., Litaudon, X., Fukuda, T., Hoang, T., Connor, J., Doyle, E., Esipchuk, Y., Fujita, T., Lebedev, S., Mukhovatov, V., Rice, J., Synakowski, E., Toi, K., Unterberg, B., Vershkov, V., Wakatani, M., Weiland, J., Aniel, T., Baranov, Y., Barbato, E., Bécoulet, A., Bourdelle, C., Bracco, G., Budny, R., Buratti, P., Ericsson, L., Esposito, B., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Hahm, T., Hellsten, T., Hogeweij, D., Ide, S., Imbeaux, F., Kamada, Y., Kirneva, N., Maget, P., Peeters, A., Razumova, K., Ryter, F., Sakamoto, Y., Shirai, H., Sips, G., Suzuki, T., Takizuka, T., and Wolf, R.
- Abstract
Our understanding of the physics of internal transport barriers (ITBs) is being furthered by analysis and comparisons of experimental data from many different tokamaks worldwide. An international database consisting of scalar and 2-D profile data on ITB plasmas is being developed to determine the requirements for the formation and sustainment of ITBs and to perform tests of theory-based transport models in an effort to improve the predictive capability of the models. Tests of several transport models (JETTO, Weiland model) using the 2-D profile data indicate that there is only limited agreement between the model predictions and the experimental results for the range of plasma conditions examined for the different devices (DIII–D, JET, JT-60U). Gyrokinetic stability analysis of the ITB discharges from these devices indicates that the ITG/TEM growth rates decrease with increased negative magnetic shear and that the ExB shear rate is comparable to the linear growth rates at the location of the ITB.
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- 2003
34. JET ITER-like wall-overview and experimental programme
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Matthews, G. F., Beurskens, M., Brezinsek, S., Groth, M., Joffrin, E., Loving, A., Kear, M., Mayoral, M-L, Neu, R., Prior, P., Riccardo, V., Rimini, F., Rubel, Marek, Sips, G., Villedieu, E., de Vries, P., Watkins, M. L., Matthews, G. F., Beurskens, M., Brezinsek, S., Groth, M., Joffrin, E., Loving, A., Kear, M., Mayoral, M-L, Neu, R., Prior, P., Riccardo, V., Rimini, F., Rubel, Marek, Sips, G., Villedieu, E., de Vries, P., and Watkins, M. L.
- Abstract
This paper reports the successful installation of the JET ITER-like wall and the realization of its technical objectives. It also presents an overview of the planned experimental programme which has been optimized to exploit the new wall and other JET enhancements in 2011/12., QC 20120130
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Leveren beleggingsadviezen een uitzonderlijk rendement op?
- Author
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Sercu, Piet and Sips, G
- Abstract
ispartof: Tijdschrift voor Economie en Management issue:4 pages:371-383 status: published
- Published
- 1993
36. Progress and First Results With the New Multifrequency ECRH System for ASDEX Upgrade
- Author
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Wagner, D.H., primary, Stober, J.K., additional, Leuterer, F., additional, Sips, G., additional, Grunwald, G., additional, Monaco, F., additional, Munich, M.J., additional, Poli, E., additional, Schutz, H., additional, Volpe, F., additional, Treutterer, W., additional, Zohm, H., additional, Franke, T., additional, Thumm, M., additional, Heidinger, R., additional, Gantenbein, G., additional, Meier, A., additional, Kasparek, W., additional, Lechte, C., additional, Litvak, A.G., additional, Denisov, G.G., additional, Chirkov, A., additional, Tai, E., additional, Popov, L., additional, Nichiporenko, V., additional, Myasnikov, V., additional, Solyanova, E., additional, and Malygin, S., additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. INFLAMMATORY PSEUDOTUMOR ASSOCIATED WITH HIV, JCV, AND IMMUNE RECONSTITUTION SYNDROME
- Author
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Gonzalez-Duarte, A., primary, Sullivan, S., additional, Sips, G. J., additional, Naidich, T., additional, Kleinman, G., additional, Murray, J., additional, Morgello, S., additional, Germano, I., additional, Mullen, M., additional, and Simpson, D., additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Involvement of morbilliviruses in the pathogenesis of demyelinating disease
- Author
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Sips, G. J., primary, Chesik, D., additional, Glazenburg, L., additional, Wilschut, J., additional, De Keyser, J., additional, and Wilczak, N., additional
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. High-beta regimes in JET
- Author
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Smeulders, P., Adams, J. M., Balet, B., Campbell, D., Cheetam, A., Corti, S., Edwards, A., Gottardi, N., Gowers, C., Hender, T. C., Huysmans, G., Jacquinot, J., Joffrin, E., Kwon, O., Lazzaro, E., Marcus, F. B., Morgan, P., Nave, F., Nielsen, P., Obrien, D., Orourke, J., Francesco Porcelli, Porte, L., Sadler, G., Sips, G., Start, D., Tanga, A., Ward, D., and Weisen, H.
- Published
- 1990
40. Status of and prospects for advanced tokamak regimes from multi-machine comparisons using the International Tokamak Physics Activity database
- Author
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Litaudon, X, primary, Barbato, E, additional, Bécoulet, A, additional, Doyle, E J, additional, Fujita, T, additional, Gohil, P, additional, Imbeaux, F, additional, Sauter, O, additional, Sips, G, additional, Physics, for the International Tokamak Physi, additional, Connor, J W, additional, Esipchuk, Yu, additional, Fukuda, T, additional, Kinsey, J, additional, Kirneva, N, additional, Lebedev, S, additional, Litaudon, X, additional, Mukhovatov, V, additional, Rice, J, additional, Synakowski, E, additional, Toi, K, additional, Unterberg, B, additional, Vershkov, V, additional, Wakatani, M, additional, regimes, for the International ITB Database, additional, Aniel, T, additional, Baranov, Yu F, additional, Behn, R, additional, Bourdelle, C, additional, Bracco, G, additional, Budny, R V, additional, Buratti, P, additional, Esposito, B, additional, Ide, S, additional, Field, A R, additional, Gormezano, C, additional, Greenfield, C, additional, Greenwald, M, additional, Hahm, T S, additional, Hoang, G T, additional, Hobirk, J, additional, Hogeweij, D, additional, Isayama, A, additional, Joffrin, E, additional, Kamada, Y, additional, Luce, T C, additional, Murakami, M, additional, Parail, V, additional, Peng, Y-K M, additional, Ryter, F, additional, Sakamoto, Y, additional, Shirai, H, additional, Suzuki, T, additional, Takenaga, H, additional, Takizuka, T, additional, Tala, T, additional, Wade, M R, additional, and Weiland, J, additional
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Increased understanding of the dynamics and transport in ITB plasmas from multi-machine comparisons
- Author
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Gohil, P, primary, Kinsey, J, additional, Parail, V, additional, Litaudon, X, additional, Fukuda, T, additional, Hoang, T, additional, Connor, for the ITPA Group on Transport and, additional, Doyle, E.J, additional, Esipchuk, Yu, additional, Fujita, T, additional, Gohil, P, additional, Lebedev, S, additional, Mukhovatov, V, additional, Rice, J, additional, Synakowski, E, additional, Toi, K, additional, Unterberg, B, additional, Vershkov, V, additional, Wakatani, M, additional, Weiland, J, additional, Aniel, for the International ITB Database, additional, Baranov, Yu.F, additional, Barbato, E, additional, B coulet, A, additional, Bourdelle, C, additional, Bracco, G, additional, Budny, R.V, additional, Buratti, P, additional, Ericsson, L, additional, Esposito, B, additional, Greenfield, C, additional, Greenwald, M, additional, Hahm, T, additional, Hellsten, T, additional, Hogeweij, D, additional, Ide, S, additional, Imbeaux, F, additional, Kamada, Y, additional, Kirneva, N, additional, Maget, P, additional, Peeters, A, additional, Razumova, K, additional, Ryter, F, additional, Sakamoto, Y, additional, Shirai, H, additional, Sips, G, additional, Suzuki, T, additional, and Takizuka, T, additional
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. High fusion performance from deuterium-tritium plasmas in JET
- Author
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Keilhacker, M, primary, Gibson, A, additional, Gormezano, C, additional, Lomas, P.J, additional, Thomas, P.R, additional, Watkins, M.L, additional, Andrew, P, additional, Balet, B, additional, Borba, D, additional, Challis, C.D, additional, Coffey, I, additional, Cottrell, G.A, additional, Esch, H.P.L. De, additional, Deliyanakis, N, additional, Fasoli, A, additional, Gowers, C.W, additional, Guo, H.Y, additional, Huysmans, G.T.A, additional, Jones, T.T.C, additional, Kerner, W, additional, König, R.W.T, additional, Loughlin, M.J, additional, Maas, A, additional, Marcus, F.B, additional, Nave, M.F.F, additional, Rimini, F.G, additional, Sadler, G.J, additional, Sharapov, S.E, additional, Sips, G, additional, Smeulders, P, additional, Söldner, F.X, additional, Taroni, A, additional, Tubbing, B.J.D, additional, Hellermann, M.G. von, additional, Ward, D.J, additional, and Team, JET, additional
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Review of vacuum vessel conditioning procedures at JET and their impact on plasma operation
- Author
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Saibene, G., primary, Rossi, A., additional, Monk, R.D., additional, Orchard, J., additional, Andrew, P., additional, Barnsley, R., additional, Cushing, D., additional, Coad, P.J., additional, Davies, S., additional, Erents, K., additional, Guo, H.Y., additional, Lawson, K., additional, Lingertat, J., additional, Matthews, G., additional, Sips, G., additional, Stamp, M., additional, and Tanga, A., additional
- Published
- 1995
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Design of a digital multiradian phase detector and its application in fusion plasma interferometry.
- Author
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Mlynek, A., Schramm, G., Eixenberger, H., Sips, G., McCormick, K., Zilker, M., Behler, K., Eheberg, J., and ASDEX Upgrade Team
- Subjects
PHASE detectors ,INTERFEROMETERS ,PLASMA density ,DIGITAL counters ,REAL-time computing - Abstract
We discuss the circuit design of a digital multiradian phase detector that measures the phase difference between two 10 kHz square wave TTL signals and provides the result as a binary number. The phase resolution of the circuit is 1/64 period and its dynamic range is 256 periods. This circuit has been developed for fusion plasma interferometry with submillimeter waves on the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak. The results from interferometric density measurement are discussed and compared to those obtained with the previously used phase detectors, especially with respect to the occurrence of phase jumps. It is illustrated that the new phase measurement provides a powerful tool for automatic real-time validation of the measured density, which is important for feedback algorithms that are sensitive to spurious density signals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Measurement of electron temperature and density of the edge plasma of JET by ECE and microwave reflectometry
- Author
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Bartlett, D.V., primary, Costley, A.E., additional, Porte, L., additional, Prentice, R., additional, Salmon, N.A., additional, and Sips, G., additional
- Published
- 1990
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Status of and prospects for advanced tokamak regimes from multi-machine comparisons using the International Tokamak Physics Activity database
- Author
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Litaudon, X, Barbato, E, Bécoulet, A, Doyle, E J, Fujita, T, Gohil, P, Imbeaux, F, Sauter, O, Sips, G, Transport, for the International Tokamak Physics Activity (ITPA) Group on, Physics, Internal Transport Barrier (ITB), Connor, J W, Doyle, E J, Esipchuk, Yu, Fujita, T, Fukuda, T, Gohil, P, Kinsey, J, Kirneva, N, Lebedev, S, Litaudon, X, Mukhovatov, V, Rice, J, Synakowski, E, Toi, K, Unterberg, B, Vershkov, V, Wakatani, M, Group, for the International ITB Database Working, and co, the responsible officers for the ITPA
- Abstract
Advanced tokamak regimes obtained in ASDEX Upgrade, DIII-D, FT-U, JET, JT-60U, TCV and Tore Supra experiments are assessed both in terms of their fusion performance and capability for ultimately reaching steady-state using data from the international internal transport barrier database. These advanced modes of tokamak operation are characterized by an improved core confinement and a modified current profile compared to the relaxed Ohmically driven one. The present results obtained in these experiments are studied in view of their prospect for achieving either long pulses (hybrid scenario with inductive and non-inductive current drive) or ultimately steady-state purely non-inductive current drive operation in next step devices such as ITER. A new operational diagram for advanced tokamak operation is proposed where the figure of merit characterizing the fusion performances and confinement,
- Published
- 2004
47. Characterization of the ELMy H-mode regime with the ITER-like wall in JET
- Author
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Bucalossi, J., Rudolf Neu, Joffrin, E., Lomas, P., Nunes, I., Rimini, F., Beurskens, M., Frassineti, L., Baruzzo, M., Bourdelle, C., Challis, C., Coenen, J. W., Vries, P., Dux, R., Giroud, C., Giruzzi, G., Maddison, G., Mayoral, M., Monier-Garbet, P., Meyer, O., Pütterich, T., Sertoli, M., Sips, G., and JET EFDA Contributors
48. Status of and prospects for advanced tokamak regimes from multi-machine comparisons using the 'International Tokamak Physics Activity' database
- Author
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Litaudon, X., Barbato, E., Becoulet, A., Doyle, E. J., Fujita, T., Gohil, P., Imbeaux, F., Sauter, O., Sips, G., Connor, J. W., Esipchuk, Y., Fukuda, T., Kinsey, J., Kirneva, N., Lebedev, S., Mukhovatov, V., Rice, J., Synakowski, E., Toi, K., Unterberg, B., Vershkov, V., Wakatani, M., Aniel, T., Baranov, Y. F., Baranoto, E., Behn, R., Bourdelle, C., Bracco, G., Budny, R. V., Buratti, P., Esposito, B., Ide, S., Field, A. R., Gormezano, C., Greenfield, C., Greenwald, M., Hahm, T. S., Hoang, G. T., Hobirk, J., Hogeweij, D., Isayama, A., Joffrin, E., Kamada, Y., Luce, T. C., Murakami, M., Parail, V., Peng, Y. K. M., Ryter, F., Sakamoto, Y., Shirai, H., Suzuki, T., Takenaga, H., Takizuka, T., Tala, T., Wade, M. R., and Weiland, J.
- Subjects
Physics::Plasma Physics ,JET ,ITER - Abstract
Advanced tokamak regimes obtained in ASDEX Upgrade, DIII-D, FF-U, JET, JT-60U, TCV and Tore Supra experiments are assessed both in terms of their fusion performance and capability for ultimately reaching steady-state using data from the international internal transport barrier database. These advanced modes of tokamak operation are characterized by an improved core confinement and a modified current profile compared to the relaxed Ohmically driven one. The present results obtained in these experiments are studied in view of their prospect for achieving either long pulses ('hybrid' scenario with inductive and non-inductive current drive) or ultimately steady-state purely non-inductive current drive operation in next step devices such as ITER. A new operational diagram for advanced tokamak operation is proposed where the figure of merit characterizing the fusion performances and confinement, H X beta(N)/q(95)(2), is drawn versus the fraction of the plasma current driven by the bootstrap effect. In this diagram, present day advanced tokamak regimes have now reached an operational domain that is required in the non-inductive ITER current drive operation with typically 50% of the plasma current driven by the bootstrap effect (Green et al 2003 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 45 587). In addition, the existence domain of the advanced mode regimes is also mapped in terms of dimensionless plasmas physics quantities such as normalized Larmor radius, normalized collisionality, Mach number and ratio of ion to electron temperature. The gap between present day and future advanced tokamak experiments is quantitatively assessed in terms of these dimensionless parameters.
49. Gas puff modulation experiments in JET L- and H-mode plasmas
- Author
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Salmi, A., Tala, T., Bourdelle, C., Mantica, P., Luis Meneses, Mordjick, S., Bufferand, H., Clever, M., Svensson, J., Tamain, P., Groth, M., Hillesheim, J., Maggi, C., Maslov, M., Naulin, V., Juul Rasmussen, J., Sips, G., Sirinelli, A., Tsalas, M., Weisen, H., Wischmeier, M., and JET EFDA Contributors
- Subjects
Physics::Plasma Physics - Abstract
JET experiments utilising gas puff modulation technique have been carried out in both L- and H-mode plasmas to study plasma fuelling through the pedestal as well as particle sources and transport. The H-mode experiment is the first exploration of this technique on JET H-mode conditions and focuses on verifying the potential of this technique. The modulation technique, equations and the H-mode experiment (ITER like wall) are described first while the L-mode collisionality scan results (Carbon wall) are given at the end.
50. The relation between divertor conditions and the L-H threshold on JET
- Author
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Delabie, E., Chankin, A. V., Maggi, C. F., Meyer, H., Biewer, T. M., Bourdelle, C., Brix, M., Carvalho, I., Drewelow, P., Guillemaut, C., Hawkes, N. C., Hillesheim, J., Keeling, D., C.Christopher Klepper, Meigs, A., Meneses, L., Rimini, F., Sips, G., Solano, E., Stamp, M., Svensson, J., and JET Contributors
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