313 results on '"Silberg, Judy L."'
Search Results
2. Genome-wide Association Meta-analysis of Childhood and Adolescent Internalizing Symptoms
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Jami, Eshim S, Hammerschlag, Anke R, Ip, Hill F, Allegrini, Andrea G, Benyamin, Beben, Border, Richard, Diemer, Elizabeth W, Jiang, Chang, Karhunen, Ville, Lu, Yi, Lu, Qing, Mallard, Travis T, Mishra, Pashupati P, Nolte, Ilja M, Palviainen, Teemu, Peterson, Roseann E, Sallis, Hannah M, Shabalin, Andrey A, Tate, Ashley E, Thiering, Elisabeth, Vilor-Tejedor, Natàlia, Wang, Carol, Zhou, Ang, Adkins, Daniel E, Alemany, Silvia, Ask, Helga, Chen, Qi, Corley, Robin P, Ehli, Erik A, Evans, Luke M, Havdahl, Alexandra, Hagenbeek, Fiona A, Hakulinen, Christian, Henders, Anjali K, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, Korhonen, Tellervo, Mamun, Abdullah, Marrington, Shelby, Neumann, Alexander, Rimfeld, Kaili, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Silberg, Judy L, van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E, Vuoksimaa, Eero, Whipp, Alyce M, Tong, Xiaoran, Andreassen, Ole A, Boomsma, Dorret I, Brown, Sandra A, Burt, S Alexandra, Copeland, William, Dick, Danielle M, Harden, K Paige, Harris, Kathleen Mullan, Hartman, Catharina A, Heinrich, Joachim, Hewitt, John K, Hopfer, Christian, Hypponen, Elina, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, Kaprio, Jaakko, Keltikangas-Järvinen, Liisa, Klump, Kelly L, Krauter, Kenneth, Kuja-Halkola, Ralf, Larsson, Henrik, Lehtimäki, Terho, Lichtenstein, Paul, Lundström, Sebastian, Maes, Hermine H, Magnus, Per, Munafò, Marcus R, Najman, Jake M, Njølstad, Pål R, Oldehinkel, Albertine J, Pennell, Craig E, Plomin, Robert, Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Reynolds, Chandra, Rose, Richard J, Smolen, Andrew, Snieder, Harold, Stallings, Michael, Standl, Marie, Sunyer, Jordi, Tiemeier, Henning, Wadsworth, Sally J, Wall, Tamara L, Whitehouse, Andrew JO, Williams, Gail M, Ystrøm, Eivind, Nivard, Michel G, Bartels, Meike, and Middeldorp, Christel M
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Biological Psychology ,Psychology ,Pediatric Research Initiative ,Pediatric ,Brain Disorders ,Behavioral and Social Science ,Human Genome ,Mental Health ,Biotechnology ,Serious Mental Illness ,Genetics ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,2.3 Psychological ,social and economic factors ,Aetiology ,Mental health ,Adolescent ,Adult ,Aggression ,Anxiety ,Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity ,Autistic Disorder ,Bipolar Disorder ,Child ,Child ,Preschool ,Depression ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Humans ,Loneliness ,Polymorphism ,Single Nucleotide ,Schizophrenia ,Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders ,depression ,anxiety ,repeated measures ,genetic epidemiology ,molecular genetics ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Psychology and Cognitive Sciences ,Developmental & Child Psychology ,Clinical sciences ,Paediatrics ,Applied and developmental psychology - Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the genetic architecture of internalizing symptoms in childhood and adolescence.MethodIn 22 cohorts, multiple univariate genome-wide association studies (GWASs) were performed using repeated assessments of internalizing symptoms, in a total of 64,561 children and adolescents between 3 and 18 years of age. Results were aggregated in meta-analyses that accounted for sample overlap, first using all available data, and then using subsets of measurements grouped by rater, age, and instrument.ResultsThe meta-analysis of overall internalizing symptoms (INToverall) detected no genome-wide significant hits and showed low single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) heritability (1.66%, 95% CI = 0.84-2.48%, neffective = 132,260). Stratified analyses indicated rater-based heterogeneity in genetic effects, with self-reported internalizing symptoms showing the highest heritability (5.63%, 95% CI = 3.08%-8.18%). The contribution of additive genetic effects on internalizing symptoms appeared to be stable over age, with overlapping estimates of SNP heritability from early childhood to adolescence. Genetic correlations were observed with adult anxiety, depression, and the well-being spectrum (|rg| > 0.70), as well as with insomnia, loneliness, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism, and childhood aggression (range |rg| = 0.42-0.60), whereas there were no robust associations with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, or anorexia nervosa.ConclusionGenetic correlations indicate that childhood and adolescent internalizing symptoms share substantial genetic vulnerabilities with adult internalizing disorders and other childhood psychiatric traits, which could partially explain both the persistence of internalizing symptoms over time and the high comorbidity among childhood psychiatric traits. Reducing phenotypic heterogeneity in childhood samples will be key in paving the way to future GWAS success.
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- 2022
3. Smoking remains associated with education after controlling for social background and genetic factors in a study of 18 twin cohorts
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Silventoinen, Karri, Piirtola, Maarit, Jelenkovic, Aline, Sund, Reijo, Tarnoki, Adam D, Tarnoki, David L, Medda, Emanuela, Nisticò, Lorenza, Toccaceli, Virgilia, Honda, Chika, Inui, Fujio, Tomizawa, Rie, Watanabe, Mikio, Sakai, Norio, Gatz, Margaret, Butler, David A, Lee, Jooyeon, Lee, Soo Ji, Sung, Joohon, Franz, Carol E, Kremen, William S, Lyons, Michael J, Derom, Catherine A, Vlietinck, Robert F, Loos, Ruth JF, Tynelius, Per, Rasmussen, Finn, Martin, Nicholas G, Medland, Sarah E, Montgomery, Grant W, Brandt, Ingunn, Nilsen, Thomas S, Harris, Jennifer R, Tyler, Jessica, Hopper, John L, Magnusson, Patrik KE, Pedersen, Nancy L, Dahl Aslan, Anna K, Ordoñana, Juan R, Sánchez-Romera, Juan F, Colodro-Conde, Lucia, Rebato, Esther, Zhang, Dongfeng, Pang, Zengchang, Tan, Qihua, Silberg, Judy L, Maes, Hermine H, Boomsma, Dorret I, Sørensen, Thorkild IA, Korhonen, Tellervo, and Kaprio, Jaakko
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Biological Psychology ,Psychology ,Genetics ,Pediatric ,Prevention ,Tobacco ,Tobacco Smoke and Health ,Quality Education ,Child ,Educational Status ,Humans ,Smoking ,Smoking Cessation ,Twins ,Dizygotic ,Twins ,Monozygotic - Abstract
We tested the causality between education and smoking using the natural experiment of discordant twin pairs allowing to optimally control for background genetic and childhood social factors. Data from 18 cohorts including 10,527 monozygotic (MZ) and same-sex dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs discordant for education and smoking were analyzed by linear fixed effects regression models. Within twin pairs, education levels were lower among the currently smoking than among the never smoking co-twins and this education difference was larger within DZ than MZ pairs. Similarly, education levels were higher among former smoking than among currently smoking co-twins, and this difference was larger within DZ pairs. Our results support the hypothesis of a causal effect of education on both current smoking status and smoking cessation. However, the even greater intra-pair differences within DZ pairs, who share only 50% of their segregating genes, provide evidence that shared genetic factors also contribute to these associations.
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- 2022
4. A large-scale genome-wide association study meta-analysis of cannabis use disorder.
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Johnson, Emma C, Demontis, Ditte, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E, Walters, Raymond K, Polimanti, Renato, Hatoum, Alexander S, Sanchez-Roige, Sandra, Paul, Sarah E, Wendt, Frank R, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Lai, Dongbing, Reginsson, Gunnar W, Zhou, Hang, He, June, Baranger, David AA, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F, Wedow, Robbee, Adkins, Daniel E, Adkins, Amy E, Alexander, Jeffry, Bacanu, Silviu-Alin, Bigdeli, Tim B, Boden, Joseph, Brown, Sandra A, Bucholz, Kathleen K, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Corley, Robin P, Degenhardt, Louisa, Dick, Danielle M, Domingue, Benjamin W, Fox, Louis, Goate, Alison M, Gordon, Scott D, Hack, Laura M, Hancock, Dana B, Hartz, Sarah M, Hickie, Ian B, Hougaard, David M, Krauter, Kenneth, Lind, Penelope A, McClintick, Jeanette N, McQueen, Matthew B, Meyers, Jacquelyn L, Montgomery, Grant W, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben B, Nordentoft, Merete, Pearson, John F, Peterson, Roseann E, Reynolds, Maureen D, Rice, John P, Runarsdottir, Valgerdur, Saccone, Nancy L, Sherva, Richard, Silberg, Judy L, Tarter, Ralph E, Tyrfingsson, Thorarinn, Wall, Tamara L, Webb, Bradley T, Werge, Thomas, Wetherill, Leah, Wright, Margaret J, Zellers, Stephanie, Adams, Mark J, Bierut, Laura J, Boardman, Jason D, Copeland, William E, Farrer, Lindsay A, Foroud, Tatiana M, Gillespie, Nathan A, Grucza, Richard A, Harris, Kathleen Mullan, Heath, Andrew C, Hesselbrock, Victor, Hewitt, John K, Hopfer, Christian J, Horwood, John, Iacono, William G, Johnson, Eric O, Kendler, Kenneth S, Kennedy, Martin A, Kranzler, Henry R, Madden, Pamela AF, Maes, Hermine H, Maher, Brion S, Martin, Nicholas G, McGue, Matthew, McIntosh, Andrew M, Medland, Sarah E, Nelson, Elliot C, Porjesz, Bernice, Riley, Brien P, Stallings, Michael C, Vanyukov, Michael M, Vrieze, Scott, Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Substance Use Disorders Workgroup, Davis, Lea K, Bogdan, Ryan, Gelernter, Joel, and Edenberg, Howard J
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Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Substance Use Disorders Workgroup ,Humans ,Marijuana Abuse ,Risk ,Polymorphism ,Single Nucleotide ,Genome-Wide Association Study ,Polymorphism ,Single Nucleotide ,Clinical Sciences ,Public Health and Health Services ,Psychology - Abstract
BackgroundVariation in liability to cannabis use disorder has a strong genetic component (estimated twin and family heritability about 50-70%) and is associated with negative outcomes, including increased risk of psychopathology. The aim of the study was to conduct a large genome-wide association study (GWAS) to identify novel genetic variants associated with cannabis use disorder.MethodsTo conduct this GWAS meta-analysis of cannabis use disorder and identify associations with genetic loci, we used samples from the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Substance Use Disorders working group, iPSYCH, and deCODE (20 916 case samples, 363 116 control samples in total), contrasting cannabis use disorder cases with controls. To examine the genetic overlap between cannabis use disorder and 22 traits of interest (chosen because of previously published phenotypic correlations [eg, psychiatric disorders] or hypothesised associations [eg, chronotype] with cannabis use disorder), we used linkage disequilibrium score regression to calculate genetic correlations.FindingsWe identified two genome-wide significant loci: a novel chromosome 7 locus (FOXP2, lead single-nucleotide polymorphism [SNP] rs7783012; odds ratio [OR] 1·11, 95% CI 1·07-1·15, p=1·84 × 10-9) and the previously identified chromosome 8 locus (near CHRNA2 and EPHX2, lead SNP rs4732724; OR 0·89, 95% CI 0·86-0·93, p=6·46 × 10-9). Cannabis use disorder and cannabis use were genetically correlated (rg 0·50, p=1·50 × 10-21), but they showed significantly different genetic correlations with 12 of the 22 traits we tested, suggesting at least partially different genetic underpinnings of cannabis use and cannabis use disorder. Cannabis use disorder was positively genetically correlated with other psychopathology, including ADHD, major depression, and schizophrenia.InterpretationThese findings support the theory that cannabis use disorder has shared genetic liability with other psychopathology, and there is a distinction between genetic liability to cannabis use and cannabis use disorder.FundingNational Institute of Mental Health; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; National Institute on Drug Abuse; Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine and the Centre for Integrative Sequencing; The European Commission, Horizon 2020; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Health Research Council of New Zealand; National Institute on Aging; Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium; UK Research and Innovation Medical Research Council (UKRI MRC); The Brain & Behavior Research Foundation; National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders; Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA); National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) Australia; Tobacco-Related Disease Research Program of the University of California; Families for Borderline Personality Disorder Research (Beth and Rob Elliott) 2018 NARSAD Young Investigator Grant; The National Child Health Research Foundation (Cure Kids); The Canterbury Medical Research Foundation; The New Zealand Lottery Grants Board; The University of Otago; The Carney Centre for Pharmacogenomics; The James Hume Bequest Fund; National Institutes of Health: Genes, Environment and Health Initiative; National Institutes of Health; National Cancer Institute; The William T Grant Foundation; Australian Research Council; The Virginia Tobacco Settlement Foundation; The VISN 1 and VISN 4 Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Centers of the US Department of Veterans Affairs; The 5th Framework Programme (FP-5) GenomEUtwin Project; The Lundbeck Foundation; NIH-funded Shared Instrumentation Grant S10RR025141; Clinical Translational Sciences Award grants; National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; National Institute of General Medical Sciences.
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- 2020
5. Genetic and environmental influences on human height from infancy through adulthood at different levels of parental education
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Jelenkovic, Aline, Sund, Reijo, Yokoyama, Yoshie, Latvala, Antti, Sugawara, Masumi, Tanaka, Mami, Matsumoto, Satoko, Freitas, Duarte L, Maia, José Antonio, Knafo-Noam, Ariel, Mankuta, David, Abramson, Lior, Ji, Fuling, Ning, Feng, Pang, Zengchang, Rebato, Esther, Saudino, Kimberly J, Cutler, Tessa L, Hopper, John L, Ullemar, Vilhelmina, Almqvist, Catarina, Magnusson, Patrik KE, Cozen, Wendy, Hwang, Amie E, Mack, Thomas M, Nelson, Tracy L, Whitfield, Keith E, Sung, Joohon, Kim, Jina, Lee, Jooyeon, Lee, Sooji, Llewellyn, Clare H, Fisher, Abigail, Medda, Emanuela, Nisticò, Lorenza, Toccaceli, Virgilia, Baker, Laura A, Tuvblad, Catherine, Corley, Robin P, Huibregtse, Brooke M, Derom, Catherine A, Vlietinck, Robert F, Loos, Ruth JF, Burt, S Alexandra, Klump, Kelly L, Silberg, Judy L, Maes, Hermine H, Krueger, Robert F, McGue, Matt, Pahlen, Shandell, Gatz, Margaret, Butler, David A, Harris, Jennifer R, Brandt, Ingunn, Nilsen, Thomas S, Harden, K Paige, Tucker-Drob, Elliot M, Franz, Carol E, Kremen, William S, Lyons, Michael J, Lichtenstein, Paul, Bartels, Meike, Beijsterveldt, Catharina EM van, Willemsen, Gonneke, Öncel, Sevgi Y, Aliev, Fazil, Jeong, Hoe-Uk, Hur, Yoon-Mi, Turkheimer, Eric, Boomsma, Dorret I, Sørensen, Thorkild IA, Kaprio, Jaakko, and Silventoinen, Karri
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Biological Psychology ,Health Sciences ,Psychology ,Pediatric ,Nutrition ,Genetics ,Prevention ,2.1 Biological and endogenous factors ,Aetiology ,Quality Education ,Adolescent ,Adult ,Body Height ,Child ,Child ,Preschool ,Environment ,Female ,Gene-Environment Interaction ,Genetic Background ,Humans ,Infant ,Infant ,Newborn ,Male ,Parenting ,Parents ,Quantitative Trait Loci ,Quantitative Trait ,Heritable ,Young Adult - Abstract
Genetic factors explain a major proportion of human height variation, but differences in mean stature have also been found between socio-economic categories suggesting a possible effect of environment. By utilizing a classical twin design which allows decomposing the variation of height into genetic and environmental components, we tested the hypothesis that environmental variation in height is greater in offspring of lower educated parents. Twin data from 29 cohorts including 65,978 complete twin pairs with information on height at ages 1 to 69 years and on parental education were pooled allowing the analyses at different ages and in three geographic-cultural regions (Europe, North America and Australia, and East Asia). Parental education mostly showed a positive association with offspring height, with significant associations in mid-childhood and from adolescence onwards. In variance decomposition modeling, the genetic and environmental variance components of height did not show a consistent relation to parental education. A random-effects meta-regression analysis of the aggregate-level data showed a trend towards greater shared environmental variation of height in low parental education families. In conclusion, in our very large dataset from twin cohorts around the globe, these results provide only weak evidence for the study hypothesis.
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- 2020
6. Educational attainment of same-sex and opposite-sex dizygotic twins: An individual-level pooled study of 19 twin cohorts
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Silventoinen, Karri, Bogl, Leonie H., Jelenkovic, Aline, Vuoksimaa, Eero, Latvala, Antti, Li, Weilong, Tan, Qihua, Zhang, Dongfeng, Pang, Zengchang, Ordoñana, Juan R., Sánchez-Romera, Juan F., Colodro-Conde, Lucia, Willemsen, Gonneke, Bartels, Meike, van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E.M., Rebato, Esther, Corley, Robin P., Huibregtse, Brooke M., Hopper, John L., Tyler, Jessica, Duncan, Glen E., Buchwald, Dedra, Silberg, Judy L., Maes, Hermine H., Kandler, Christian, Cozen, Wendy, Hwang, Amie E., Mack, Thomas M., Nelson, Tracy L., Whitfield, Keith E., Medda, Emanuela, Nisticò, Lorenza, Toccaceli, Virgilia, Krueger, Robert F., McGue, Matt, Pahlen, Shandell, Martin, Nicholas G., Medland, Sarah E., Montgomery, Grant W., Heikkilä, Kauko, Derom, Catherine A., Vlietinck, Robert F., Loos, Ruth J.F., Magnusson, Patrik K.E., Pedersen, Nancy L., Dahl Aslan, Anna K., Hotopf, Matthew, Sumathipala, Athula, Rijsdijk, Fruhling, Siribaddana, Sisira H., Rose, Richard J., Sørensen, Thorkild I.A., Boomsma, Dorret I., and Kaprio, Jaakko
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- 2021
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7. A large-scale genome-wide association study meta-analysis of cannabis use disorder
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Walters, Raymond, Polimanti, Renato, Johnson, Emma, McClintick, Jeanette, Hatoum, Alexander, He, June, Wendt, Frank, Zhou, Hang, Adams, Mark, Adkins, Amy, Aliev, Fazil, Bacanu, Silviu-Alin, Batzler, Anthony, Bertelsen, Sarah, Biernacka, Joanna, Bigdeli, Tim, Chen, Li-Shiun, Clarke, Toni-Kim, Chou, Yi-Ling, Degenhardt, Franziska, Docherty, Anna, Edwards, Alexis, Fontanillas, Pierre, Foo, Jerome, Fox, Louis, Frank, Josef, Giegling, Ina, Gordon, Scott, Hack, Laura, Hartmann, Annette, Hartz, Sarah, Heilmann-Heimbach, Stefanie, Herms, Stefan, Hodgkinson, Colin, Hoffman, Per, Hottenga, Jouke, Kennedy, Martin, Alanne-Kinnunen, Mervi, Konte, Bettina, Lahti, Jari, Lahti-Pulkkinen, Marius, Lai, Dongbing, Ligthart, Lannie, Loukola, Anu, Maher, Brion, Mbarek, Hamdi, McIntosh, Andrew, McQueen, Matthew, Meyers, Jacquelyn, Milaneschi, Yuri, Palviainen, Teemu, Pearson, John, Peterson, Roseann, Ripatti, Samuli, Ryu, Euijung, Saccone, Nancy, Salvatore, Jessica, Sanchez-Roige, Sandra, Schwandt, Melanie, Sherva, Richard, Streit, Fabian, Strohmaier, Jana, Thomas, Nathaniel, Wang, Jen-Chyong, Webb, Bradley, Wedow, Robbee, Wetherill, Leah, Wills, Amanda, Boardman, Jason, Chen, Danfeng, Choi, Doo-Sup, Copeland, William, Culverhouse, Robert, Dahmen, Norbert, Degenhardt, Louisa, Domingue, Benjamin, Elson, Sarah, Frye, Mark, Gäbel, Wolfgang, Hayward, Caroline, Ising, Marcus, Keyes, Margaret, Kiefer, Falk, Kramer, John, Kuperman, Samuel, Lucae, Susanne, Lynskey, Michael, Maier, Wolfgang, Mann, Karl, Männistö, Satu, Müller-Myhsok, Bertram, Murray, Alison, Nurnberger, John, Palotie, Aarno, Preuss, Ulrich, Räikkönen, Katri, Reynolds, Maureen, Ridinger, Monika, Scherbaum, Norbert, Schuckit, Marc, Soyka, Michael, Treutlein, Jens, Witt, Stephanie, Wodarz, Norbert, Zill, Peter, Adkins, Daniel, Boden, Joseph, Boomsma, Dorret, Bierut, Laura, Brown, Sandra, Bucholz, Kathleen, Cichon, Sven, Costello, E. Jane, de Wit, Harriet, Diazgranados, Nancy, Dick, Danielle, Eriksson, Johan, Farrer, Lindsay, Foroud, Tatiana, Gillespie, Nathan, Goate, Alison, Goldman, David, Grucza, Richard, Hancock, Dana, Harris, Kathleen Mullan, Heath, Andrew, Hesselbrock, Victor, Hewitt, John, Hopfer, Christian, Horwood, John, Iacono, William, Johnson, Eric, Kaprio, Jaakko, Karpyak, Victor, Kendler, Kenneth, Kranzler, Henry, Krauter, Kenneth, Lichtenstein, Paul, Lind, Penelope, McGue, Matt, MacKillop, James, Madden, Pamela, Maes, Hermine, Magnusson, Patrik, Martin, Nicholas, Medland, Sarah, Montgomery, Grant, Nelson, Elliot, Nöthen, Markus, Palmer, Abraham, Pederson, Nancy, Penninx, Brenda, Porjesz, Bernice, Rice, John, Rietschel, Marcella, Riley, Brien, Rose, Richard, Rujescu, Dan, Shen, Pei-Hong, Silberg, Judy, Stallings, Michael, Tarter, Ralph, Vanyukov, Michael, Vrieze, Scott, Wall, Tamara, Whitfield, John, Zhao, Hongyu, Neale, Benjamin, Gelernter, Joel, Edenberg, Howard, Agrawal, Arpana, Johnson, Emma C, Demontis, Ditte, Thorgeirsson, Thorgeir E, Walters, Raymond K, Hatoum, Alexander S, Paul, Sarah E, Wendt, Frank R, Reginsson, Gunnar W, Baranger, David A A, Gudbjartsson, Daniel F, Adkins, Daniel E, Adkins, Amy E, Alexander, Jeffry, Bigdeli, Tim B, Brown, Sandra A, Bucholz, Kathleen K, Bybjerg-Grauholm, Jonas, Corley, Robin P, Dick, Danielle M, Domingue, Benjamin W, Goate, Alison M, Gordon, Scott D, Hack, Laura M, Hancock, Dana B, Hartz, Sarah M, Hickie, Ian B, Hougaard, David M, Lind, Penelope A, McClintick, Jeanette N, McQueen, Matthew B, Meyers, Jacquelyn L, Montgomery, Grant W, Mors, Ole, Mortensen, Preben B, Nordentoft, Merete, Pearson, John F, Peterson, Roseann E, Reynolds, Maureen D, Rice, John P, Runarsdottir, Valgerdur, Saccone, Nancy L, Silberg, Judy L, Tarter, Ralph E, Tyrfingsson, Thorarinn, Wall, Tamara L, Webb, Bradley T, Werge, Thomas, Wright, Margaret J, Zellers, Stephanie, Adams, Mark J, Bierut, Laura J, Boardman, Jason D, Copeland, William E, Farrer, Lindsay A, Foroud, Tatiana M, Gillespie, Nathan A, Grucza, Richard A, Heath, Andrew C, Hewitt, John K, Hopfer, Christian J, Iacono, William G, Johnson, Eric O, Kendler, Kenneth S, Kennedy, Martin A, Kranzler, Henry R, Madden, Pamela A F, Maes, Hermine H, Maher, Brion S, Martin, Nicholas G, McGue, Matthew, McIntosh, Andrew M, Medland, Sarah E, Nelson, Elliot C, Riley, Brien P, Stallings, Michael C, Vanyukov, Michael M, Davis, Lea K, Bogdan, Ryan, Edenberg, Howard J, Stefansson, Kari, and Børglum, Anders D
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- 2020
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8. Genetic association study of childhood aggression across raters, instruments, and age
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Ip, Hill F., van der Laan, Camiel M., Krapohl, Eva M. L., Brikell, Isabell, Sánchez-Mora, Cristina, Nolte, Ilja M., St Pourcain, Beate, Bolhuis, Koen, Palviainen, Teemu, Zafarmand, Hadi, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, Gordon, Scott, Zayats, Tetyana, Aliev, Fazil, Jiang, Chang, Wang, Carol A., Saunders, Gretchen, Karhunen, Ville, Hammerschlag, Anke R., Adkins, Daniel E., Border, Richard, Peterson, Roseann E., Prinz, Joseph A., Thiering, Elisabeth, Seppälä, Ilkka, Vilor-Tejedor, Natàlia, Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S., Day, Felix R., Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, Allegrini, Andrea G., Rimfeld, Kaili, Chen, Qi, Lu, Yi, Martin, Joanna, Soler Artigas, María, Rovira, Paula, Bosch, Rosa, Español, Gemma, Ramos Quiroga, Josep Antoni, Neumann, Alexander, Ensink, Judith, Grasby, Katrina, Morosoli, José J., Tong, Xiaoran, Marrington, Shelby, Middeldorp, Christel, Scott, James G., Vinkhuyzen, Anna, Shabalin, Andrey A., Corley, Robin, Evans, Luke M., Sugden, Karen, Alemany, Silvia, Sass, Lærke, Vinding, Rebecca, Ruth, Kate, Tyrrell, Jess, Davies, Gareth E., Ehli, Erik A., Hagenbeek, Fiona A., De Zeeuw, Eveline, Van Beijsterveldt, Toos C.E.M., Larsson, Henrik, Snieder, Harold, Verhulst, Frank C., Amin, Najaf, Whipp, Alyce M., Korhonen, Tellervo, Vuoksimaa, Eero, Rose, Richard J., Uitterlinden, André G., Heath, Andrew C., Madden, Pamela, Haavik, Jan, Harris, Jennifer R., Helgeland, Øyvind, Johansson, Stefan, Knudsen, Gun Peggy S., Njolstad, Pal Rasmus, Lu, Qing, Rodriguez, Alina, Henders, Anjali K., Mamun, Abdullah, Najman, Jackob M., Brown, Sandy, Hopfer, Christian, Krauter, Kenneth, Reynolds, Chandra, Smolen, Andrew, Stallings, Michael, Wadsworth, Sally, Wall, Tamara L., Silberg, Judy L., Miller, Allison, Keltikangas-Järvinen, Liisa, Hakulinen, Christian, Pulkki-Råback, Laura, Havdahl, Alexandra, Magnus, Per, Raitakari, Olli T., Perry, John R. B., Llop, Sabrina, Lopez-Espinosa, Maria-Jose, Bønnelykke, Klaus, Bisgaard, Hans, Sunyer, Jordi, Lehtimäki, Terho, Arseneault, Louise, Standl, Marie, Heinrich, Joachim, Boden, Joseph, Pearson, John, Horwood, L. John, Kennedy, Martin, Poulton, Richie, Eaves, Lindon J., Maes, Hermine H., Hewitt, John, Copeland, William E., Costello, Elizabeth J., Williams, Gail M., Wray, Naomi, Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, McGue, Matt, Iacono, William, Caspi, Avshalom, Moffitt, Terrie E., Whitehouse, Andrew, Pennell, Craig E., Klump, Kelly L., Burt, S. Alexandra, Dick, Danielle M., Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, Martin, Nicholas G., Medland, Sarah E., Vrijkotte, Tanja, Kaprio, Jaakko, Tiemeier, Henning, Davey Smith, George, Hartman, Catharina A., Oldehinkel, Albertine J., Casas, Miquel, Ribasés, Marta, Lichtenstein, Paul, Lundström, Sebastian, Plomin, Robert, Bartels, Meike, Nivard, Michel G., and Boomsma, Dorret I.
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- 2021
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9. Vaginal microbiome Lactobacillus crispatus is heritable among European American women
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Wright, Michelle L., Fettweis, Jennifer M., Eaves, Lindon J., Silberg, Judy L., Neale, Michael C., Serrano, Myrna G., Jimenez, Nicole R., Prom-Wormley, Elizabeth, Girerd, Philippe H., Borzelleca, Jr., Joseph F., Jefferson, Kimberly K., Strauss, III, Jerome F., York, Timothy P., and Buck, Gregory A.
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- 2021
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10. Genetic and Environmental Transmission of Political Attitudes Over a Life Time
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Hatemi, Peter K., Funk, Carolyn L., Medland, Sarah E., Maes, Hermine M., Silberg, Judy L., Martin, Nicholas G., and Eaves, Lindon J.
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- 2009
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11. A Genetic Epidemiological Mega Analysis of Smoking Initiation in Adolescents
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Maes, Hermine H., Prom-Wormley, Elizabeth, Eaves, Lindon J., Rhee, Soo Hyun, Hewitt, John K., Young, Susan, Corley, Robin, McGue, Matt, Iacono, William G., Legrand, Lisa, Samek, Diana R., Murrelle, E. Lenn, Silberg, Judy L., Miles, Donna R., Schieken, Richard M., Beunen, Gaston P., Thomis, Martine, Rose, Richard J., Dick, Danielle M., Boomsma, Dorret I., Bartels, Meike, Vink, Jacqueline M., Lichtenstein, Paul, White, Victoria, Kaprio, Jaakko, and Neale, Michael C.
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- 2017
12. The Concept of Resistance to Substance Use and a Research Approach: The Resist! Project
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Vanyukov, Michael M., primary, Maes, Hermine H. M., additional, Iacono, William G., additional, Kirisci, Levent, additional, Samek, Diana R., additional, Silberg, Judy L., additional, Zimmerman, Emily B., additional, and Prom-Wormley, Elizabeth C., additional
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- 2023
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13. Deep Sequencing of Three Loci Implicated in Large-Scale Genome-Wide Association Study Smoking Meta-Analyses
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Clark, Shaunna L., McClay, Joseph L., Adkins, Daniel E., Aberg, Karolina A., Kumar, Gaurav, Nerella, Sri, Xie, Linying, Collins, Ann L., Crowley, James J., Quakenbush, Corey R., Hillard, Christopher E., Gao, Guimin, Shabalin, Andrey A., Peterson, Roseann E., Copeland, William E., Silberg, Judy L., Maes, Hermine, Sullivan, Patrick F., Costello, Elizabeth J., and van den Oord, Edwin J.
- Published
- 2016
14. Life course persistent and adolescence limited conduct disorder in a nationally representative US sample: prevalence, predictors, and outcomes
- Author
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Moore, Ashlee A., Silberg, Judy L., Roberson-Nay, Roxann, and Mezuk, Briana
- Published
- 2017
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15. Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Conduct Disorder in a Sample of Adolescent and Young Adult Twins
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Linker, Julie, Gillespie, Nathan A., Maes, Hermine, Eaves, Lindon, and Silberg, Judy L.
- Abstract
The co-occurrence of suicidal ideation, depression, and conduct disturbance is likely explained in part by correlated genetic and environmental risk factors. Little is known about the specific nature of these associations. Structured interviews on 2,814 twins from the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development (VTSABD) and Young Adult Follow-Up (YAFU) yielded data on symptoms of depression, conduct disorder, and adolescent and young adult suicidal ideation. Univariate analyses revealed that the familial aggregation for each trait was explained by a combination of additive genetic and shared environmental effects. Suicidal ideation in adolescence was explained in part by genetic influences, but predominantly accounted for by environmental factors. A mixture of genetic and shared environmental influences explained ideation occurring in young adulthood. Multivariate analyses revealed that there are genetic and shared environmental effects common to suicidal ideation, depression, and conduct disorder. The association between adolescent suicidal ideation and CD was attributable to the same genetic and environmental risk factors for depression. These findings underscore that prevention and intervention strategies should reflect the different underlying mechanisms involving depression and conduct disorder to assist in identifying adolescents at suicidal risk. (Contains 3 tables and 1 figure.)
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- 2012
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16. Unraveling the Effect of Genes and Environment in the Transmission of Parental Antisocial Behavior to Children's Conduct Disturbance, Depression and Hyperactivity
- Author
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Silberg, Judy L., Maes, Hermine, and Eaves, Lindon J.
- Abstract
Background: A critical issue in devising effective interventions for the treatment of children's behavioral and emotional problems identifying genuine family environmental factors that place children at risk. In most twin and family studies, environmental factors are confounded with both direct genetic risk from parents and the indirect effect of genes influencing parents' ability to provide an optimal rearing environment. The present study was undertaken to determine whether parental psychopathology, specifically parental antisocial behavior (ASP), is a genuine environmental risk factor for juvenile conduct disturbance, depression and hyperactivity, or whether the association between parental ASP and children's behavioral and emotional problems can be explained as a secondary consequence of the intergenerational transmission of genetic factors. Methods: An extended children of twins design comprised of data collected on 2,674 adult female and male twins, their spouses, and 2,454 of their children was used to test whether genetic and/or family environmental factors best accounted for the association between parental antisocial behavior and children's behavioral problems. An age-matched sample of 2,826 juvenile twin pairs from the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development was also included to examine developmental differences in gene expression by partitioning child-specific transmissible effects from those effects that persist into adulthood. The fit of alternative models was evaluated using the statistical program Mx. Results: We found distinct patterns of transmission between parental antisocial behavior and juvenile conduct, depression and hyperactivity. Genetic and family environmental factors accounted for the resemblance between parents' ASP and children's conduct disturbance. Family environmental factors alone explained the association between child depression and parental ASP, and the impact of parental ASP on hyperactivity was entirely genetic. Conclusions: These findings underscore differences in the contribution of genetic and environmental factors on the patterns of association between parental antisocial behavior and juvenile psychopathology, having important clinical implications for the prevention and amelioration of child behavioral and emotional problems.
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- 2012
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17. Genetic and Environmental Influences on the Transmission of Parental Depression to Children's Depression and Conduct Disturbance: An Extended Children of Twins Study
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Silberg, Judy L., Maes, Hermine, and Eaves, Lindon J.
- Abstract
Background: Despite the increased risk of depression and conduct problems in children of depressed parents, the mechanism by which parental depression affects their children's behavioral and emotional functioning is not well understood. The present study was undertaken to determine whether parental depression represents a genuine environmental risk factor in children's psychopathology, or whether children's depression/conduct can be explained as a secondary consequence of the genetic liability transmitted from parents to their offspring. Methods: Children of Twins (COT) data collected on 2,674 adult female and male twins, their spouses, and 2,940 of their children were used to address whether genetic and/or family environmental factors best account for the association between depression in parents and depression and conduct problems in their children. Data collected on juvenile twins from the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development (VTSABD) were also included to estimate child-specific genetic and environmental influences apart from those effects arising from the transmission of the parental depression itself. The fit of alternative Children of Twin models were evaluated using the statistical program "Mx." Results: The most compelling model for the association between parental and juvenile depression was a model of direct environmental risk. Both family environmental and genetic factors accounted for the association between parental depression and child conduct disturbance. Conclusions: These findings illustrate how a genetically mediated behavior such as parental depression can have both an environmental and genetic impact on children's behavior. We find developmentally specific genetic factors underlying risk to juvenile and adult depression. A shared genetic liability influences both parental depression and juvenile conduct disturbance, implicating child conduct disturbance (CD) as an early indicator of genetic risk for depression in adulthood. In summary, our analyses demonstrate differences in the impact of parental depression on different forms of child psychopathology, and at various stages of development.
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- 2010
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18. The Mid-Atlantic twin registry, revisited
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Lilley, Emily CH and Silberg, Judy L
- Published
- 2013
19. Developmental-Genetic Effects on Level and Change in Childhood Fears of Twins during Adolescence
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Eaves, Lindon J. and Silberg, Judy L.
- Abstract
Background: If the adaptive significance of specific fears changes with age, the genetic contribution to individual differences may be lowest at the age of greatest salience. The roles of genes and environment in the developmental-genetic trajectory of five common childhood fears are explored in 1094 like-sex pairs of male and female monozygotic and dizygotic twins assessed on up to three occasions during adolescence (ages 8-18 years). Methods: Dichotomous self-ratings of a cluster of five correlated fears from Ollendick's schedule of fears (FSSC-R) were extracted for subjects at each occasion of assessment. The effects of genes and environment on overall level of fears and rates of adolescent decline were explored by fitting an item-response theory ("IRT") model that allowed for individual genetic and environmental differences in initial fear level ("intercept") and rates of adolescent change ("slope") across the repeated waves of measurement. Different forms of the model were explored using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods to derive the posterior distribution of subject and item parameters from the raw responses. Results: Additive genetic differences affect the common factor underlying the five fear-items. The same genes also affect rates of change with age, especially in boys. Male adolescents with higher overall genetic predisposition to childhood fears tended to show slower recovery with age than subjects with relatively low initial values. Thus, the genetic variance apparently increases with age. Conclusions: This finding is consistent with a prediction that the regulation of genetic differences will be strongest, and thus the additive genetic variance will be smallest, at the age when the particular stimulus is most salient. Items differed in the extent to which they were sensitive to underlying random differences in the rate of developmental change. Individual differences in rates of change with age were more marked in boys than girls.
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- 2008
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20. Psychopathology, Temperament and Unintentional Injury: Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Relationships
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Rowe, Richard, Simonoff, Emily, and Silberg, Judy L.
- Abstract
Background: Growing evidence indicates a link between unintentional injury and both disruptive and emotional psychopathology. We present further evidence of these associations and address the underlying mechanisms. We also examine the genetic contribution to unintentional injury. Methods: The Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development provides genetically informative multi-wave and multi-informant data regarding common psychopathology using the Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Assessment interview. The EASI temperament scales and child injury involvement were measured in parent-report questionnaires. Results: Unintentional injury showed significant genetic effects in girls and significant shared environmental effects in boys and girls. Symptoms of over-anxious disorder (OAD), and the EASI temperament scales were independently associated with injury. Longitudinal modeling showed impulsivity and OAD symptoms were related prospectively to injury involvement. Injuries did not increase risk for later impulsivity or OAD symptoms but were related prospectively to separation anxiety disorder symptoms. Conclusions: Impulsivity and OAD symptoms increased risk of later injury. We discuss the processes that may be involved in these relationships.
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- 2007
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21. The Developmental Association between Eating Disorders Symptoms and Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety in Juvenile Twin Girls
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Silberg, Judy L. and Bulik, Cynthia M.
- Abstract
Objective: We investigated the role of genetic and environmental factors in the developmental association among symptoms of eating disorders, depression, and anxiety syndromes in 8-13-year-old and 14-17-year-old twin girls. Methods: Multivariate genetic models were fitted to child-reported longitudinal symptom data gathered from clinical interview on 408 MZ and 198 DZ female twin pairs from the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioural Development (VTSABD). Results: Model-fitting revealed distinct etiological patterns underlying the association among symptoms of eating disorders, depression, overanxious disorder (OAD), and separation anxiety disorder (SAD) during the course of development: 1) a common genetic factor influencing liability to all symptoms--of early and later OAD, depression, SAD, and eating symptoms; 2) a distinct genetic factor specifically indexing liability to early eating disorders symptoms; 3) a shared environmental factor specifically influencing early depression and early eating disorders symptoms; and 4) a common environmental factor affecting liability to symptoms of later eating disorders and both early and later separation anxiety. Conclusions: These results suggest a pervasive genetic effect that influences liability to symptoms of over-anxiety, separation anxiety, depression, and eating disorder throughout development, a shared environmental influence on later adolescent eating problems and persistent separation anxiety, genetic influences specific to early eating disorders symptoms, and a shared environmental factor influencing symptoms of early eating and depression.
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- 2005
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22. Testing Models for the Contributions of Genes and Environment to Developmental Change in Adolescent Depression
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Gillespie, Nathan A., Eaves, Lindon J., Maes, Hermine, and Silberg, Judy L.
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- 2015
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23. Genetic and Cultural Transmission of Antisocial Behaviour: An Extended Twin Parent Model
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Maes, Hermine H, Silberg, Judy L, Neale, Michael C, and Eaves, Lindon J
- Published
- 2007
24. Parental psychosocial stress and asthma morbidity in Puerto Rican twins
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Lange, Nancy E., Bunyavanich, Supinda, Silberg, Judy L., Canino, Glorisa, Rosner, Bernard A., and Celedón, Juan C.
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- 2011
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25. Genetic and Environmental Influences on Temperament in the First Year of Life: The Puerto Rico Infant Twin Study (PRINTS)
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Silberg, Judy L, San Miguel, Vivian Febo, Murrelle, ELenn, Prom, Elizabeth, Bates, John E, Canino, Glorisa, Egger, Helen, and Eaves, Lindon J
- Published
- 2005
26. Revisiting the Children of Twins: Can They Be Used to Resolve the Environmental Effects of Dyadic Parental Treatment on Child Behaviour?
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Eaves, Lindon J, Silberg, Judy L, and Maes, Hermine H
- Published
- 2005
27. Parent-child Feedback Predicts Sibling Contrast: Using Twin Studies to Test Theories of Parent-offspring Interaction in Infant Behaviour
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Eaves, Lindon J and Silberg, Judy L
- Published
- 2005
28. The Application of Structural Equation Modeling to Maternal Ratings of Twins' Behavior and Emotional Problems.
- Author
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Silberg, Judy L.
- Abstract
Applied structural equation modeling to twin data to assess impact of genetic and environmental factors on children's behavioral and emotional functioning. Applied models to maternal ratings of behavior of 515 monozygotic and 749 dizygotic twin pairs. Importance of genetic, shared, and specific environmental factors for explaining variation was found for both externalizing and internalizing behaviors. (Author/NB)
- Published
- 1994
29. Parental education and genetics of body mass index from infancy to old age: a pooled analysis of 29 twin cohorts
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Silventoinen, Karri, Jelenkovic, Aline, Latvala, Antti, Yokoyama, Yoshie, Sund, Reijo, Sugawara, Masumi, Tanaka, Mami, Matsumoto, Satoko, Aaltonen, Sari, Piirtola, Maarit, Freitas, Duarte L, Maia, José A, Öncel, Sevgi Y, Aliev, Fazil, Ji, Fuling, Ning, Feng, Pang, Zengchang, Rebato, Esther, Saudino, Kimberly J, Cutler, Tessa L, Hopper, John L, Ullemar, Vilhelmina, Almqvist, Catarina, Magnusson, Patrik KE, Cozen, Wendy, Hwang, Amie E, Mack, Thomas M, Willemsen, Gonneke, Bartels, Meike, van Beijsterveldt, Catharina EM, Nelson, Tracy L, Whitfield, Keith E, Sung, Joohon, Kim, Jina, Lee, Jooyeon, Lee, Sooji, Llewellyn, Clare H, Fisher, Abigail, Medda, Emanuela, Nisticò, Lorenza, Toccaceli, Virgilia, Baker, Laura A, Tuvblad, Catherine, Corley, Robin P, Huibregtse, Brooke M, Derom, Catherine A, Vlietinck, Robert F, Loos, Ruth JF, Knafo-Noam, Ariel, Mankuta, David, Abramson, Lior, Burt, S Alexandra, Klump, Kelly L, Silberg, Judy L, Maes, Hermine H, Krueger, Robert F, McGue, Matt, Pahlen, Shandell, Gatz, Margaret, Butler, David A, Harris, Jennifer R, Nilsen, Thomas S, Harden, K Paige, Tucker-Drob, Elliot M, Franz, Carol E, Kremen, William S, Lyons, Michael J, Lichtenstein, Paul, Jeong, Hoe-Uk, Hur, Yoon-Mi, Boomsma, Dorret I, Sørensen, Thorkild IA, and Kaprio, Jaakko
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Parents ,Adolescent ,parental education ,Twins ,nutritional and metabolic diseases ,Infant ,body mass index ,Middle Aged ,Article ,Cohort Studies ,Young Adult ,Child, Preschool ,Humans ,genetics ,Female ,Gene-Environment Interaction ,international comparisons ,Child ,Aged - Abstract
Objective: To analyze how parental education modifies the genetic and environmental variances of body mass index (BMI) from infancy to old age in three geographic-cultural regions. Methods: A pooled sample of 29 cohorts including 143 499 twin individuals with information on parental education and BMI from 1 to 79 years (299 201 BMI measures) was analyzed by genetic twin modeling. Results: Until 4 years of age, parental education was not consistently associated with BMI. Thereafter, higher parental education was associated with lower BMI in males and females. Total and additive genetic variances of BMI were smaller in the offspring of highly educated parents than in those whose parents had low education. Especially in North American and Australian children, environmental factors shared by co-twins also contributed to the higher BMI variation in the low educational category. In Europe and East Asia, the associations of parental education with mean BMI and BMI variance were weaker than in North America and Australia. Conclusions: Lower parental education is associated with higher mean and larger genetic variance of BMI after early childhood, especially in the obesogenic macro-environment. The interplay between genetic predisposition, childhood social environment and macro-social context is important for socio-economic differences in BMI.
- Published
- 2019
30. The Mediating Effect of Parental Neglect on Adolescent and Young Adult Anti-Sociality: A Longitudinal Study of Twins and Their Parents
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Eaves, Lindon J., Prom, Elizabeth C., and Silberg, Judy L.
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- 2010
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31. Modulation of Gene Expression by Genetic and Environmental Heterogeneity in Timing of a Developmental Milestone
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Eaves, Lindon J. and Silberg, Judy L.
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- 2003
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32. Course and short-term outcomes of separation anxiety disorder in a community sample of twins
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Foley, Debra L., Pickles, Andrew, Maes, Hermine M., Silberg, Judy L., and Eaves, Lindon J.
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Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) -- Evaluation ,Outcome and process assessment (Health Care) -- Evaluation ,Anxiety -- Surveys ,Anxiety -- Psychological aspects ,Anxiety -- Patient outcomes ,Family and marriage ,Psychology and mental health - Published
- 2004
33. Genetic and Environmental Causes of Covariation in Interview Assessments of Disruptive Behavior in Child and Adolescent Twins
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Eaves, Lindon, Rutter, Michael, Silberg, Judy L., Shillady, Lucinda, Maes, Hermine, and Pickles, Andrew
- Published
- 2000
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34. Suicidal Ideation, Depression, and Conduct Disorder in a Sample of Adolescent and Young Adult Twins
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Linker, Julie, Gillespie, Nathan A., Maes, Hermine, Eaves, Lindon, and Silberg, Judy L.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Unraveling the effect of genes and environment in the transmission of parental antisocial behavior to childrenʼs conduct disturbance, depression and hyperactivity
- Author
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Silberg, Judy L., Maes, Hermine, and Eaves, Lindon J.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. CHILDHOOD SEPARATION ANXIETY DISORDER AND ADULT ONSET PANIC ATTACKS SHARE A COMMON GENETIC DIATHESIS
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Roberson-Nay, Roxann, Eaves, Lindon J., Hettema, John M., Kendler, Kenneth S., and Silberg, Judy L.
- Published
- 2012
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37. Pilot multimodal twin imaging study of generalized anxiety disorder
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Hettema, John M., Kettenmann, Birgit, Ahluwalia, Vishwadeep, McCarthy, Christopher, Kates, Wendy R., Schmitt, James E., Silberg, Judy L., Neale, Michael C., Kendler, Kenneth S., and Fatouros, Panos
- Published
- 2012
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38. Comparison of multiple measures of ADHD symptomatology: a multivariate genetic analysis
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Nadder, Teresa S., Silberg, Judy L., Rutter, Michael, Maes, Hermine H., and Eaves, Lindon J.
- Subjects
Child psychology -- Research ,Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder -- Psychological aspects ,Twins -- Psychological aspects ,Behavior genetics -- Research ,Sex differences (Psychology) -- Research ,Psychology and mental health - Abstract
This study used three instruments to assess genetic and phenotypic interrelationships related to symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in same-sex twins. Findings indicate that behavioral symptoms like inattentiveness, impulsivity, and restlessness were strongly correlated across measures and that genetic modelling confirmed behavioral contrast effects between twins.
- Published
- 2001
39. Genome-wide association meta-analysis of childhood and adolescent internalising symptoms
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Jami, Eshim S, primary, Hammerschlag, Anke R, additional, Ip, Hill F, additional, Allegrini, Andrea G, additional, Benyamin, Beben, additional, Border, Richard, additional, Diemer, Elizabeth W, additional, Jiang, Chang, additional, Karhunen, Ville, additional, Lu, Yi, additional, Lu, Qing, additional, Mallard, Travis T, additional, Mishra, Pashupati P, additional, Nolte, Ilja M, additional, Palviainen, Teemu, additional, Peterson, Roseann E, additional, Sallis, Hannah M, additional, Shabalin, Andrey A, additional, Tate, Ashley E, additional, Thiering, Elisabeth, additional, Vilor-Tejedor, Natàlia, additional, Wang, Carol, additional, Zhou, Ang, additional, Adkins, Daniel E, additional, Alemany, Silvia, additional, Ask, Helga, additional, Chen, Qi, additional, Corley, Robin P, additional, Ehli, Erik A, additional, Evans, Luke M, additional, Havdahl, Alexandra, additional, Hagenbeek, Fiona A, additional, Hakulinen, Christian, additional, Henders, Anjali K, additional, Hottenga, Jouke Jan, additional, Korhonen, Tellervo, additional, Mamun, Abdullah, additional, Marrington, Shelby, additional, Neumann, Alexander, additional, Rimfeld, Kaili, additional, Rivadeneira, Fernando, additional, Silberg, Judy L, additional, van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E, additional, Vuoksimaa, Eero, additional, Whipp, Alyce M, additional, Xiaoran, Tong, additional, Andreassen, Ole A, additional, Boomsma, Dorret, additional, Brown, Sandra A, additional, Burt, S Alexandra, additional, Copeland, William, additional, Costello, Elizabeth J, additional, Dick, Danielle M, additional, Eaves, Lindon J, additional, Harden, K Paige, additional, Harris, Kathleen Mullan, additional, Hartman, Catharina A, additional, Heinrich, Joachim, additional, Hewitt, John K, additional, Hopfer, Christian, additional, Hypponen, Elina, additional, Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta, additional, Kaprio, Jaakko, additional, Keltikangas-Järvinen, Liisa, additional, Klump, Kelly L, additional, Krauter, Kenneth, additional, Kuja-Halkola, Ralf, additional, Larsson, Henrik, additional, Lehtimäki, Terho, additional, Lichtenstein, Paul, additional, Lundstrom, Sebastian, additional, Maes, Hermine H, additional, Magnus, Per, additional, Munafò, Marcus R, additional, Najman, Jake M, additional, Njølstad, Pål R, additional, Oldehinkel, Albertine J, additional, Pennell, Craig E, additional, Plomin, Robert, additional, Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, additional, Reynolds, Chandra, additional, Rose, Richard J, additional, Smolen, Andrew, additional, Snieder, Harold, additional, Stallings, Michael, additional, Standl, Marie, additional, Sunyer, Jordi, additional, Tiemeier, Henning, additional, Wadsworth, Sally, additional, Wall, Tamara L, additional, Whitehouse, Andrew J O, additional, Williams, Gail M, additional, Ystrom, Eivind, additional, Nivard, Michel G, additional, Bartels, Meike, additional, and Middeldorp, Christel M, additional
- Published
- 2020
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40. Genetic and environmental variation in educational attainment: an individual-based analysis of 28 twin cohorts
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Silventoinen, Karri, primary, Jelenkovic, Aline, additional, Sund, Reijo, additional, Latvala, Antti, additional, Honda, Chika, additional, Inui, Fujio, additional, Tomizawa, Rie, additional, Watanabe, Mikio, additional, Sakai, Norio, additional, Rebato, Esther, additional, Busjahn, Andreas, additional, Tyler, Jessica, additional, Hopper, John L., additional, Ordoñana, Juan R., additional, Sánchez-Romera, Juan F., additional, Colodro-Conde, Lucia, additional, Calais-Ferreira, Lucas, additional, Oliveira, Vinicius C., additional, Ferreira, Paulo H., additional, Medda, Emanuela, additional, Nisticò, Lorenza, additional, Toccaceli, Virgilia, additional, Derom, Catherine A., additional, Vlietinck, Robert F., additional, Loos, Ruth J. F., additional, Siribaddana, Sisira H., additional, Hotopf, Matthew, additional, Sumathipala, Athula, additional, Rijsdijk, Fruhling, additional, Duncan, Glen E., additional, Buchwald, Dedra, additional, Tynelius, Per, additional, Rasmussen, Finn, additional, Tan, Qihua, additional, Zhang, Dongfeng, additional, Pang, Zengchang, additional, Magnusson, Patrik K. E., additional, Pedersen, Nancy L., additional, Dahl Aslan, Anna K., additional, Hwang, Amie E., additional, Mack, Thomas M., additional, Krueger, Robert F., additional, McGue, Matt, additional, Pahlen, Shandell, additional, Brandt, Ingunn, additional, Nilsen, Thomas S., additional, Harris, Jennifer R., additional, Martin, Nicholas G., additional, Medland, Sarah E., additional, Montgomery, Grant W., additional, Willemsen, Gonneke, additional, Bartels, Meike, additional, van Beijsterveldt, Catharina E. M., additional, Franz, Carol E., additional, Kremen, William S., additional, Lyons, Michael J., additional, Silberg, Judy L., additional, Maes, Hermine H., additional, Kandler, Christian, additional, Nelson, Tracy L., additional, Whitfield, Keith E., additional, Corley, Robin P., additional, Huibregtse, Brooke M., additional, Gatz, Margaret, additional, Butler, David A., additional, Tarnoki, Adam D., additional, Tarnoki, David L., additional, Park, Hang A., additional, Lee, Jooyeon, additional, Lee, Soo Ji, additional, Sung, Joohon, additional, Yokoyama, Yoshie, additional, Sørensen, Thorkild I. A., additional, Boomsma, Dorret I., additional, and Kaprio, Jaakko, additional
- Published
- 2020
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41. Genetic Association Study of Childhood Aggression across raters, instruments and age
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Ip, Hill F., primary, van der Laan, Camiel M., additional, Krapohl, Eva M. L., additional, Brikell, Isabell, additional, Cristina, Sánchez-Mora, additional, Nolte, Ilja M., additional, St Pourcain, Beate, additional, Bolhuis, Koen, additional, Palviainen, Teemu, additional, Zafarmand, Hadi, additional, Colodro-Conde, Lucía, additional, Gordon, Scott, additional, Zayats, Tetyana, additional, Aliev, Fazil, additional, Jiang, Chang, additional, Wang, Carol A., additional, Saunders, Gretchen, additional, Karhunen, Ville, additional, Hammerschlag, Anke R., additional, Adkins, Daniel E., additional, Border, Richard, additional, Peterson, Roseann E., additional, Prinz, Joseph A., additional, Thiering, Elisabeth, additional, Seppälä, Ilkka, additional, Natàlia, Vilor-Tejedor, additional, Ahluwalia, Tarunveer S., additional, Day, Felix R., additional, Hottenga, Jouke-Jan, additional, Allegrini, Andrea G., additional, Rimfeld, Kaili, additional, Chen, Qi, additional, Lu, Yi, additional, Martin, Joanna, additional, Soler Artigas, María, additional, Rovira, Paula, additional, Bosch, Rosa, additional, Español, Gemma, additional, Ramos Quiroga, Josep Antoni, additional, Neumann, Alexander, additional, Ensink, Judith, additional, Grasby, Katrina, additional, Morosoli, José J., additional, Tong, Xiaoran, additional, Marrington, Shelby, additional, Middeldorp, Christel, additional, Scott, James G., additional, Vinkhuyzen, Anna, additional, Shabalin, Andrey A., additional, Corley, Robin, additional, Evans, Luke M., additional, Sugden, Karen, additional, Alemany, Silvia, additional, Sass, Lærke, additional, Vinding, Rebecca, additional, Ruth, Kate, additional, Tyrrell, Jess, additional, Davies, Gareth E., additional, Ehli, Erik A., additional, Hagenbeek, Fiona A., additional, De Zeeuw, Eveline, additional, Van Beijsterveldt, Toos C.E.M., additional, Larsson, Henrik, additional, Snieder, Harold, additional, Verhulst, Frank C., additional, Amin, Najaf, additional, Whipp, Alyce M., additional, Korhonen, Tellervo, additional, Vuoksimaa, Eero, additional, Rose, Richard J., additional, Uitterlinden, André G., additional, Heath, Andrew C., additional, Madden, Pamela, additional, Haavik, Jan, additional, Harris, Jennifer R., additional, Helgeland, Øyvind, additional, Johansson, Stefan, additional, Knudsen, Gun Peggy S., additional, Njolstad, Pal Rasmus, additional, Lu, Qing, additional, Rodriguez, Alina, additional, Henders, Anjali K., additional, Mamun, Abdullah, additional, Najman, Jackob M., additional, Brown, Sandy, additional, Hopfer, Christian, additional, Krauter, Kenneth, additional, Reynolds, Chandra, additional, Smolen, Andrew, additional, Stallings, Michael, additional, Wadsworth, Sally, additional, Wall, Tamara L., additional, Silberg, Judy L., additional, Miller, Allison, additional, Keltikangas-Järvinen, Liisa, additional, Hakulinen, Christian, additional, Pulkki-Råback, Laura, additional, Havdahl, Alexandra, additional, Magnus, Per, additional, Raitakari, Olli T., additional, Perry, John R.B., additional, Llop, Sabrina, additional, Lopez-Espinosa, Maria-Jose, additional, Bønnelykke, Klaus, additional, Bisgaard, Hans, additional, Sunyer, Jordi, additional, Lehtimäki, Terho, additional, Arseneault, Louise, additional, Standl, Marie, additional, Heinrich, Joachim, additional, Boden, Joseph, additional, Pearson, John, additional, Horwood, L John, additional, Kennedy, Martin, additional, Poulton, Richie, additional, Eaves, Lindon J., additional, Maes, Hermine H., additional, Hewitt, John, additional, Copeland, William E., additional, Costello, Elizabeth J., additional, Williams, Gail M., additional, Wray, Naomi, additional, Järvelin, Marjo-Riitta, additional, McGue, Matt, additional, Iacono, William, additional, Caspi, Avshalom, additional, Moffitt, Terrie E., additional, Whitehouse, Andrew, additional, Pennell, Craig E., additional, Klump, Kelly L., additional, Burt, S. Alexandra, additional, Dick, Danielle M., additional, Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted, additional, Martin, Nicholas G., additional, Medland, Sarah E., additional, Vrijkotte, Tanja, additional, Kaprio, Jaakko, additional, Tiemeier, Henning, additional, Davey Smith, George, additional, Hartman, Catharina A., additional, Oldehinkel, Albertine J., additional, Casas, Miquel, additional, Ribasés, Marta, additional, Lichtenstein, Paul, additional, Lundström, Sebastian, additional, Plomin, Robert, additional, Bartels, Meike, additional, Nivard, Michel G., additional, and Boomsma, Dorret I., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Genetic and environmental influences on the transmission of parental depression to childrenʼs depression and conduct disturbance: an extended Children of Twins study
- Author
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Silberg, Judy L., Maes, Hermine, and Eaves, Lindon J.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
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43. The Mid-Atlantic Twin Registry of Virginia Commonwealth University
- Author
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Lilley, Emily C. H., primary, Morris, Anne-Taylor, additional, and Silberg, Judy L., additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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44. Tobacco, alcohol and drug use in eight- to sixteen-year-old twins: the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development *
- Author
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Maes, Hermine H., Woodard, Charlene E., Murrelle, Lenn, Meyer, Joanne M., Silberg, Judy L., Hewitt, John K., Rutter, Michael, Simonoff, Emily, Pickles, Andrew, Carbonneau, Rene, Neale, Michael C., and Eaves, Lindon J.
- Subjects
Twins -- Drug use -- Alcohol use -- Health aspects -- Psychological aspects -- Genetic aspects ,Twin studies -- Health aspects -- Psychological aspects ,Smoking and youth -- Demographic aspects -- Genetic aspects ,Alcohol and youth -- Demographic aspects -- Genetic aspects ,Drugs and youth -- Demographic aspects -- Genetic aspects ,Health ,Psychology and mental health ,Alcohol use ,Psychological aspects ,Drug use ,Genetic aspects ,Demographic aspects ,Health aspects - Abstract
ABSTRACT. Objective: This study reports prevalences of lifetime and current alcohol, tobacco and drug use in adolescents; examines associations between substance use and a number of putative risk factors; and [...]
- Published
- 1999
45. Genetic Effects on ADHD Symptomatology in 7- to 13-Year-Old Twins: Results from a Telephone Survey
- Author
-
Nadder, Teresa S., Silberg, Judy L., Eaves, Lindon J., Maes, Hermine H., and Meyer, Joanne M.
- Published
- 1998
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Genetic and Environmental Influences on Child Reports of Manifest Anxiety and Symptoms of Separation Anxiety and Overanxious Disorders: A Community-Based Twin Study
- Author
-
Topolski, Tari D., Hewitt, John K., Eaves, Lindon J., Silberg, Judy L., Meyer, Joann M., Rutter, Michael, Pickles, Andrew, and Simonoff, Emily
- Published
- 1997
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Developmental-genetic effects on level and change in childhood fears of twins during adolescence
- Author
-
Eaves, Lindon J. and Silberg, Judy L.
- Published
- 2008
48. Etiological heterogeneity in the development of antisocial behavior: the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development and the Young Adult Follow-Up
- Author
-
SILBERG, JUDY L., RUTTER, MICHAEL, TRACY, KELLY, MAES, HERMINE H., and EAVES, LINDON
- Published
- 2007
49. Psychopathology, temperament and unintentional injury: cross-sectional and longitudinal relationships
- Author
-
Rowe, Richard, Simonoff, Emily, and Silberg, Judy L.
- Published
- 2007
50. The main effect of genes and environment on behavioral problems in the Virginia Twin Study of adolescent behavioral development
- Author
-
Eaves, Lindon J., Silberg, Judy L., Meyer, Joanne M., Maes, Hermine H., Simonoff, Emily, Pickles, Andrew, Rutter, Michael, Reynolds, Chandra A., Heath, Andrew C., Truett, Kimberly R., Neale, Michael C., Erikson, Marilyn T., Loeber, Rolf, and Hewitt, John K.
- Subjects
Twins -- Psychological aspects ,Behavior disorders in children -- Research ,Developmental disabilities -- Research ,Psychology and mental health - Abstract
The impact of genetic and environmental factors on behavioral problems was investigated by the Virginia Twin Study of Adolescent Behavioral Development in a sample of Caucasian twins aged 8-16 years. Results showed that monozygotic (MZ) twins correlated more highly than dizygotic (DZ) twins. DZ variances were greater than MZ variances and DZ correlations were low for measures of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Measures of oppositional behavior and conduct disorder showed shared environmental effects.
- Published
- 1997
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