1. Generation of highly pure single-photon state at telecommunication wavelength
- Author
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Akito Kawasaki, Kan Takase, Takefumi Nomura, Sigehito Miki, Hirotaka Terai, Masahiro Yabuno, Fumihiro China, Warit Asavanant, Mamoru Endo, Jun-ichi Yoshikawa, and Akira Furusawa
- Subjects
Quantum Physics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Physics::Optics ,Quantum Physics (quant-ph) ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics - Abstract
Telecommunication wavelength with well-developed optical communication technologies and low losses in the waveguide are advantageous for quantum applications. However, an experimental generation of non-classical states called non-Gaussian states at the telecommunication wavelength is still underdeveloped. Here, we generate highly-pure-single-photon states, one of the most primitive non-Gaussian states, by using a heralding scheme with an optical parametric oscillator and a superconducting nano-strip photon detector. The Wigner negativity, the indicator of non-classicality, of the generated single photon state is $-0.228\pm0.004$, corresponded to $85.1\pm0.7\%$ of single photon and the best record of the minimum value at all wavelengths. The quantum-optics-technology we establish can be easily applied to the generation of various types of quantum states, opening up the possibility of continuous-variable-quantum-information processing at telecommunication wavelengths., 10 pages, 6 figures
- Published
- 2022