149 results on '"Sidhu C"'
Search Results
2. Pollination supply models from a local to global scale
- Author
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Giménez-García, Angel, primary, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, additional, Bartomeus, Ignasi, additional, Balbi, Stefano, additional, Knapp, Jessica L., additional, Hevia, Violeta, additional, Woodcock, Ben Alex, additional, Smagghe, Guy, additional, Miñarro, Marcos, additional, Eeraerts, Maxime, additional, Colville, Jonathan F., additional, Hipólito, Juliana, additional, Cavigliasso, Pablo, additional, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, additional, Herrera, José M., additional, Cusser, Sarah, additional, Simmons, Benno I., additional, Wolters, Volkmar, additional, Jha, Shalene, additional, Freitas, Breno M., additional, Horgan, Finbarr G., additional, Artz, Derek R., additional, Sidhu, C. Sheena, additional, Otieno, Mark, additional, Boreux, Virginie, additional, Biddinger, David J., additional, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, additional, Joshi, Neelendra K., additional, Stewart, Rebecca I. A., additional, Albrecht, Matthias, additional, Nicholson, Charlie C., additional, O'Reilly, Alison D., additional, Crowder, David William, additional, Burns, Katherine L. W., additional, Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, additional, Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro, additional, Sutter, Louis, additional, Dupont, Yoko L., additional, Dalsgaard, Bo, additional, da Encarnação Coutinho, Jeferson Gabriel, additional, Lázaro, Amparo, additional, Andersson, Georg K. S., additional, Raine, Nigel E., additional, Krishnan, Smitha, additional, Dainese, Matteo, additional, van der Werf, Wopke, additional, Smith, Henrik G., additional, and Magrach, Ainhoa, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Distribution and characterization of wild bee nesting sites on San Clemente Island, California Channel Islands
- Author
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Sidhu, C. Sheena and Rankin, Erin E. Wilson
- Published
- 2018
4. Proposed quality indicators and recommended standard reporting items in performance of EBUS bronchoscopy: An official World Association for Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology Expert Panel consensus statement.
- Author
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Steinfort, D.P., Evison, M., Witt, A., Tsaknis, G., Kheir, F., Manners, D., Madan, K., Sidhu, C., Fantin, A., Korevaar, D.A., Heijden, E. van der, Steinfort, D.P., Evison, M., Witt, A., Tsaknis, G., Kheir, F., Manners, D., Madan, K., Sidhu, C., Fantin, A., Korevaar, D.A., and Heijden, E. van der
- Abstract
01 augustus 2023, Contains fulltext : 294974.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access), BACKGROUND: Since their introduction, both linear and radial endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) have become an integral component of the practice of Pulmonology and Thoracic Oncology. The quality of health care can be measured by comparing the performance of an individual or a health service with an ideal threshold or benchmark. The taskforce sought to evaluate quality indicators in EBUS bronchoscopy based on clinical relevance/importance and on the basis that observed significant variation in outcomes indicates potential for improvement in health care outcomes. METHODS: A comprehensive literature review informed the composition of a comprehensive list of candidate quality indicators in EBUS. A multiple-round modified Delphi consensus process was subsequently performed with the aim of reaching consensus over a final list of quality indicators and performance targets for these indicators. Standard reporting items were developed, with a strong preference for items where evidence demonstrates a relationship with quality indicator outcomes. RESULTS: Twelve quality Indicators are proposed, with performance targets supported by evidence from the literature. Standardized reporting items for both radial and linear EBUS are recommended, with evidence supporting their utility in assessing procedural outcomes presented. CONCLUSION: This statement is intended to provide a framework for individual proceduralists to assess the quality of EBUS they provide their patients through the identification of clinically relevant, feasible quality measures. Emphasis is placed on outcome measures, with a preference for consistent terminology to allow communication and benchmarking between centres.
- Published
- 2023
5. Pollination supply models from a local to global scale
- Author
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Giménez-García, Angel, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Balbi, Stefano, Knapp, Jessica L., Hevia, Violeta, Woodcock, Ben Alex, Smagghe, Guy, Miñarro, Marcos, Eeraerts, Maxime, Colville, Jonathan F., Hipólito, Juliana, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Herrera, José M., Cusser, Sarah, Simmons, Benno I., Wolters, Volkmar, Jha, Shalene, Freitas, Breno M., Horgan, Finbarr G., Artz, Derek R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Otieno, Mark, Boreux, Virginie, Biddinger, David J., Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Joshi, Neelendra K., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Albrecht, Matthias, Nicholson, Charlie C., O'Reilly, Alison D., Crowder, David William, Burns, Katherine L.W., Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro, Sutter, Louis, Dupont, Yoko L., Dalsgaard, Bo, da Encarnação Coutinho, Jeferson Gabriel, Lázaro, Amparo, Andersson, Georg K.S., Raine, Nigel E., Krishnan, Smitha, Dainese, Matteo, van der Werf, Wopke, Smith, Henrik G., Magrach, Ainhoa, Giménez-García, Angel, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Balbi, Stefano, Knapp, Jessica L., Hevia, Violeta, Woodcock, Ben Alex, Smagghe, Guy, Miñarro, Marcos, Eeraerts, Maxime, Colville, Jonathan F., Hipólito, Juliana, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Herrera, José M., Cusser, Sarah, Simmons, Benno I., Wolters, Volkmar, Jha, Shalene, Freitas, Breno M., Horgan, Finbarr G., Artz, Derek R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Otieno, Mark, Boreux, Virginie, Biddinger, David J., Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Joshi, Neelendra K., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Albrecht, Matthias, Nicholson, Charlie C., O'Reilly, Alison D., Crowder, David William, Burns, Katherine L.W., Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro, Sutter, Louis, Dupont, Yoko L., Dalsgaard, Bo, da Encarnação Coutinho, Jeferson Gabriel, Lázaro, Amparo, Andersson, Georg K.S., Raine, Nigel E., Krishnan, Smitha, Dainese, Matteo, van der Werf, Wopke, Smith, Henrik G., and Magrach, Ainhoa
- Abstract
Ecological intensification has been embraced with great interest by the academic sector but is still rarely taken up by farmers because monitoring the state of different ecological functions is not straightforward. Modelling tools can represent a more accessible alternative of measuring ecological functions, which could help promote their use amongst farmers and other decision-makers. In the case of crop pollination, modelling has traditionally followed either a mechanistic or a data-driven approach. Mechanistic models simulate the habitat preferences and foraging behaviour of pollinators, while data-driven models associate georeferenced variables with real observations. Here, we test these two approaches to predict pollination supply and validate these predictions using data from a newly released global dataset on pollinator visitation rates to different crops. We use one of the most extensively used models for the mechanistic approach, while for the data-driven approach, we select from among a comprehensive set of state-of-the-art machine-learning models. Moreover, we explore a mixed approach, where data-derived inputs, rather than expert assessment, inform the mechanistic model. We find that, at a global scale, machine-learning models work best, offering a rank correlation coefficient between predictions and observations of pollinator visitation rates of 0.56. In turn, the mechanistic model works moderately well at a global scale for wild bees other than bumblebees. Biomes characterized by temperate or Mediterranean forests show a better agreement between mechanistic model predictions and observations, probably due to more comprehensive ecological knowledge and therefore better parameterization of input variables for these biomes. This study highlights the challenges of transferring input variables across multiple biomes, as expected given the different composition of species in different biomes. Our results provide clear guidance on which pollination supply mode
- Published
- 2023
6. Pollination supply models from a local to global scale
- Author
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Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Eusko Jaurlaritza, Comunidad de Madrid, European Commission, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Research Foundation - Flanders, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Ministerio de Universidades (España), Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil), Department of Agriculture (US), German Research Foundation, Irish Research Council, Swedish Research Council, Giménez-García, Ángel, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Balbi, Stefano, Knapp, Jessica L., Hevia, Violeta, Woodcock, Ben Alex, Smagghe, Guy, Miñarro, Marcos, Eeraerts, Maxime, Colville, Jonathan F., Hipólito, Juliana, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Herrera, José M., Cusser, Sarah, Simmons, Benno I., Wolters, Volkmar, Jha, Shalene, Freitas, Breno M., Horgan, Finbarr G., Artz, Derek R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Otieno, Mark, Boreux, Virginie, Biddinger, David J., Klein, Alexandra Maria, Joshi, Neelendra K., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Albrecht, Matthias, Nicholson, Charlie C., O'Reilly, Alison D., Crowder, David William, Burns, Katherine L.W., Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro, Sutter, Louis, Dupont, Yoko L., Dalsgaard, Bo, Da Encarnação Coutinho, Jeferson Gabriel, Lázaro, Amparo, Andersson, Georg K. S., Raine, Nigel E., Krishnan, Smitha, Dainese, Matteo, Van Der Werf, Wopke, Smith, Henrik G., Magrach, Ainhoa, Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Eusko Jaurlaritza, Comunidad de Madrid, European Commission, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Research Foundation - Flanders, Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Ministerio de Universidades (España), Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal), Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil), Department of Agriculture (US), German Research Foundation, Irish Research Council, Swedish Research Council, Giménez-García, Ángel, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Balbi, Stefano, Knapp, Jessica L., Hevia, Violeta, Woodcock, Ben Alex, Smagghe, Guy, Miñarro, Marcos, Eeraerts, Maxime, Colville, Jonathan F., Hipólito, Juliana, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Nates-Parra, Guiomar, Herrera, José M., Cusser, Sarah, Simmons, Benno I., Wolters, Volkmar, Jha, Shalene, Freitas, Breno M., Horgan, Finbarr G., Artz, Derek R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Otieno, Mark, Boreux, Virginie, Biddinger, David J., Klein, Alexandra Maria, Joshi, Neelendra K., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Albrecht, Matthias, Nicholson, Charlie C., O'Reilly, Alison D., Crowder, David William, Burns, Katherine L.W., Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro, Sutter, Louis, Dupont, Yoko L., Dalsgaard, Bo, Da Encarnação Coutinho, Jeferson Gabriel, Lázaro, Amparo, Andersson, Georg K. S., Raine, Nigel E., Krishnan, Smitha, Dainese, Matteo, Van Der Werf, Wopke, Smith, Henrik G., and Magrach, Ainhoa
- Abstract
Ecological intensification has been embraced with great interest by the academic sector but is still rarely taken up by farmers because monitoring the state of different ecological functions is not straightforward. Modelling tools can represent a more accessible alternative of measuring ecological functions, which could help promote their use amongst farmers and other decision-makers. In the case of crop pollination, modelling has traditionally followed either a mechanistic or a data-driven approach. Mechanistic models simulate the habitat preferences and foraging behaviour of pollinators, while data-driven models associate georeferenced variables with real observations. Here, we test these two approaches to predict pollination supply and validate these predictions using data from a newly released global dataset on pollinator visitation rates to different crops. We use one of the most extensively used models for the mechanistic approach, while for the data-driven approach, we select from among a comprehensive set of state-of-The-Art machine-learning models. Moreover, we explore a mixed approach, where data-derived inputs, rather than expert assessment, inform the mechanistic model. We find that, at a global scale, machine-learning models work best, offering a rank correlation coefficient between predictions and observations of pollinator visitation rates of 0.56. In turn, the mechanistic model works moderately well at a global scale for wild bees other than bumblebees. Biomes characterized by temperate or Mediterranean forests show a better agreement between mechanistic model predictions and observations, probably due to more comprehensive ecological knowledge and therefore better parameterization of input variables for these biomes. This study highlights the challenges of transferring input variables across multiple biomes, as expected given the different composition of species in different biomes. Our results provide clear guidance on which pollination supply mode
- Published
- 2023
7. Pollination Ecology of Island Endemic Plants: A Case Study on the California Channel Islands
- Author
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Sidhu, C. Sheena, primary, Lozano, Giselle E., additional, Miner, Michelle C., additional, Howe, Emily, additional, and Wilson-Rankin, Erin E., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. MT9 US Payer Management of Digital Therapeutics and Future Outlook
- Author
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Sidhu, C, primary, Waththuhewa, M, additional, and Sullivan, N, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. CropPol: a dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
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Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., de Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza-Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A. N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., da Silva, Fabiana Oliveira, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., da Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González-Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I. A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L. W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Chan, D. Susan Willis, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Aström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero-Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega-Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes-Silva, Patrícia, de Oliveira, Rosana Halinski, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., García, Fermín José Chamorro, Parra, Guiomar Nates, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., de Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza-Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A. N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., da Silva, Fabiana Oliveira, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., da Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González-Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I. A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L. W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Chan, D. Susan Willis, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Aström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero-Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega-Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes-Silva, Patrícia, de Oliveira, Rosana Halinski, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., García, Fermín José Chamorro, Parra, Guiomar Nates, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, and Bartomeus, Ignasi
- Abstract
Seventy five percent of the world's food crops benefit from insect pollination. Hence, there has been increased interest in how global change drivers impact this critical ecosystem service. Because standardized data on crop pollination are rarely available, we are limited in our capacity to understand the variation in pollination benefits to crop yield, as well as to anticipate changes in this service, develop predictions, and inform management actions. Here, we present CropPol, a dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination. It contains measurements recorded from 202 crop studies, covering 3,394 field observations, 2,552 yield measurements (i.e. berry weight, number of fruits and kg per hectare, among others), and 47,752 insect records from 48 commercial crops distributed around the globe. CropPol comprises 32 of the 87 leading global crops and commodities that are pollinator dependent. Malus domestica is the most represented crop (32 studies), followed by Brassica napus (22 studies), Vaccinium corymbosum (13 studies), and Citrullus lanatus (12 studies). The most abundant pollinator guilds recorded are honey bees (34.22% counts), bumblebees (19.19%), flies other than Syrphidae and Bombyliidae (13.18%), other wild bees (13.13%), beetles (10.97%), Syrphidae (4.87%), and Bombyliidae (0.05%). Locations comprise 34 countries distributed among Europe (76 studies), Northern America (60), Latin America and the Caribbean (29), Asia (20), Oceania (10), and Africa (7). Sampling spans three decades and is concentrated on 2001-05 (21 studies), 2006-10 (40), 2011-15 (88), and 2016-20 (50). This is the most comprehensive open global data set on measurements of crop flower visitors, crop pollinators and pollination to date, and we encourage researchers to add more datasets to this database in the future. This data set is released for non-commercial use only. Credits should be given to this paper (i.e., proper citation), and the products generated with this database should
- Published
- 2022
10. CropPol:A dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
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Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A. N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Oliveira da Silva, Fabiana, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., D. da Silva e Silva, Felipe, Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I. A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L. W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Willis Chan, D. Susan, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero‐Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, Halinski de Oliveira, Rosana, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., Chamorro García, Fermín José, Nates Parra, Guiomar, Magalhães Pigozo, Camila, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A. N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Oliveira da Silva, Fabiana, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., D. da Silva e Silva, Felipe, Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I. A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L. W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Willis Chan, D. Susan, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero‐Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, Halinski de Oliveira, Rosana, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., Chamorro García, Fermín José, Nates Parra, Guiomar, Magalhães Pigozo, Camila, and Bartomeus, Ignasi
- Abstract
Seventy five percent of the world's food crops benefit from insect pollination. Hence, there has been increased interest in how global change drivers impact this critical ecosystem service. Because standardized data on crop pollination are rarely available, we are limited in our capacity to understand the variation in pollination benefits to crop yield, as well as to anticipate changes in this service, develop predictions, and inform management actions. Here, we present CropPol, a dynamic, open, and global database on crop pollination. It contains measurements recorded from 202 crop studies, covering 3,394 field observations, 2,552 yield measurements (i.e., berry mass, number of fruits, and fruit density [kg/ha], among others), and 47,752 insect records from 48 commercial crops distributed around the globe. CropPol comprises 32 of the 87 leading global crops and commodities that are pollinator dependent. Malus domestica is the most represented crop (32 studies), followed by Brassica napus (22 studies), Vaccinium corymbosum (13 studies), and Citrullus lanatus (12 studies). The most abundant pollinator guilds recorded are honey bees (34.22% counts), bumblebees (19.19%), flies other than Syrphidae and Bombyliidae (13.18%), other wild bees (13.13%), beetles (10.97%), Syrphidae (4.87%), and Bombyliidae (0.05%). Locations comprise 34 countries distributed among Europe (76 studies), North America (60), Latin America and the Caribbean (29), Asia (20), Oceania (10), and Africa (7). Sampling spans three decades and is concentrated on 2001–2005 (21 studies), 2006–2010 (40), 2011–2015 (88), and 2016–2020 (50). This is the most comprehensive open global data set on measurements of crop flower visitors, crop pollinators and pollination to date, and we encourage researchers to add more datasets to this database in the future. This data set is released for non-commercial use only. Credits should be given to this paper (i.e., proper citation), and the products generated with this da
- Published
- 2022
11. CropPol: A dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
-
Belmont Forum, European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, National Science Foundation (US), Allen, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Halinski, Rosana, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Campbell, Joshua W., Hansen, Katrine, Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Michener, Charles D., Gundersen, Knute B., Pisman, Matti, Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Daily, Gretchen C., Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Felipe Viana, Blandina, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Schüepp, Christoff, Ehrlich, Paul R., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Herzog, Felix, Arjen de Groot, Gerard, Burns, Katherine L. W., Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, Gómez García, Daniel, Entling, Martin H., Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Vilà, Montserrat, Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A.M., Stanley, Dara A., Dupont, Yoko L., Zaragoza-Trello, C., Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Robson, Andrew, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A. N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Jauker, Frank, Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Silva, Fabiana Oliveira da, Willcox, Bryony, Howlett, Brad, Ramos, Davi L., Silva, Felipe D. da Silva e, Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González-Estévez, Miguel A., Schwarzbach, Franciska, Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, Stewart, Rebecca I. A, Blechschmidt, Leah, Ariza, Daniel, Biddinger, David J., Nesper, Maike, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Artz, Derek R., O'Reilly, Alison D., Willis Chan, D. Susan, Chacoff, Natacha P., Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Chamorro, Fermín José, Elle, Elizabeth, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne, Sáez, Agustín, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Nates, Guiomar, Loeb, Gregory M., Hoffman, George, Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero-Castaño, Ana, Ellis, James D., Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Daniels, Jared, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega-Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Brokaw, Julia, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Gibbs, Jason, Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Jin, Li, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Wilson, Julianna K., Nunes-Silva, Patrícia, Belmont Forum, European Commission, Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, National Science Foundation (US), Allen, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Halinski, Rosana, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Campbell, Joshua W., Hansen, Katrine, Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Michener, Charles D., Gundersen, Knute B., Pisman, Matti, Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Daily, Gretchen C., Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Felipe Viana, Blandina, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Schüepp, Christoff, Ehrlich, Paul R., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Herzog, Felix, Arjen de Groot, Gerard, Burns, Katherine L. W., Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, Gómez García, Daniel, Entling, Martin H., Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Vilà, Montserrat, Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A.M., Stanley, Dara A., Dupont, Yoko L., Zaragoza-Trello, C., Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Robson, Andrew, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A. N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Jauker, Frank, Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Silva, Fabiana Oliveira da, Willcox, Bryony, Howlett, Brad, Ramos, Davi L., Silva, Felipe D. da Silva e, Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González-Estévez, Miguel A., Schwarzbach, Franciska, Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego Nicolás, Stewart, Rebecca I. A, Blechschmidt, Leah, Ariza, Daniel, Biddinger, David J., Nesper, Maike, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Artz, Derek R., O'Reilly, Alison D., Willis Chan, D. Susan, Chacoff, Natacha P., Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Chamorro, Fermín José, Elle, Elizabeth, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne, Sáez, Agustín, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Nates, Guiomar, Loeb, Gregory M., Hoffman, George, Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero-Castaño, Ana, Ellis, James D., Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Daniels, Jared, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega-Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Brokaw, Julia, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Gibbs, Jason, Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Jin, Li, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Wilson, Julianna K., and Nunes-Silva, Patrícia
- Abstract
Seventy five percent of the world's food crops benefit from insect pollination. Hence, there has been increased interest in how global change drivers impact this critical ecosystem service. Because standardized data on crop pollination are rarely available, we are limited in our capacity to understand the variation in pollination benefits to crop yield, as well as to anticipate changes in this service, develop predictions, and inform management actions. Here, we present CropPol, a dynamic, open, and global database on crop pollination. It contains measurements recorded from 202 crop studies, covering 3,394 field observations, 2,552 yield measurements (i.e., berry mass, number of fruits, and fruit density [kg/ha], among others), and 47,752 insect records from 48 commercial crops distributed around the globe. CropPol comprises 32 of the 87 leading global crops and commodities that are pollinator dependent. Malus domestica is the most represented crop (32 studies), followed by Brassica napus (22 studies), Vaccinium corymbosum (13 studies), and Citrullus lanatus (12 studies). The most abundant pollinator guilds recorded are honey bees (34.22% counts), bumblebees (19.19%), flies other than Syrphidae and Bombyliidae (13.18%), other wild bees (13.13%), beetles (10.97%), Syrphidae (4.87%), and Bombyliidae (0.05%). Locations comprise 34 countries distributed among Europe (76 studies), North America (60), Latin America and the Caribbean (29), Asia (20), Oceania (10), and Africa (7). Sampling spans three decades and is concentrated on 2001¿2005 (21 studies), 2006¿2010 (40), 2011¿2015 (88), and 2016¿2020 (50). This is the most comprehensive open global data set on measurements of crop flower visitors, crop pollinators and pollination to date, and we encourage researchers to add more datasets to this database in the future.
- Published
- 2022
12. CropPol:A dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
-
Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., de Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza-Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A.N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Oliveira da Silva, Fabiana, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., da Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González-Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I. A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H, Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L.W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Willis Chan, D. Susan, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H, Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A, Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero-Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega-Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M, Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes-Silva, Patrícia, Halinski de Oliveira, Rosana, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., Chamorro García, Fermín José, Nates Parra, Guiomar, Magalhães Pigozo, Camila, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Allen-Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts-Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., de Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza-Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A.N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Oliveira da Silva, Fabiana, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., da Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González-Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P. D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I. A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H, Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L.W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Willis Chan, D. Susan, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K. S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H, Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A, Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero-Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega-Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M, Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes-Silva, Patrícia, Halinski de Oliveira, Rosana, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., Chamorro García, Fermín José, Nates Parra, Guiomar, Magalhães Pigozo, Camila, and Bartomeus, Ignasi
- Abstract
Seventy five percent of the world's food crops benefit from insect pollination. Hence, there has been increased interest in how global change drivers impact this critical ecosystem service. Because standardized data on crop pollination are rarely available, we are limited in our capacity to understand the variation in pollination benefits to crop yield, as well as to anticipate changes in this service, develop predictions, and inform management actions. Here, we present CropPol, a dynamic, open, and global database on crop pollination. It contains measurements recorded from 202 crop studies, covering 3,394 field observations, 2,552 yield measurements (i.e., berry mass, number of fruits, and fruit density [kg/ha], among others), and 47,752 insect records from 48 commercial crops distributed around the globe. CropPol comprises 32 of the 87 leading global crops and commodities that are pollinator dependent. Malus domestica is the most represented crop (32 studies), followed by Brassica napus (22 studies), Vaccinium corymbosum (13 studies), and Citrullus lanatus (12 studies). The most abundant pollinator guilds recorded are honey bees (34.22% counts), bumblebees (19.19%), flies other than Syrphidae and Bombyliidae (13.18%), other wild bees (13.13%), beetles (10.97%), Syrphidae (4.87%), and Bombyliidae (0.05%). Locations comprise 34 countries distributed among Europe (76 studies), North America (60), Latin America and the Caribbean (29), Asia (20), Oceania (10), and Africa (7). Sampling spans three decades and is concentrated on 2001–2005 (21 studies), 2006–2010 (40), 2011–2015 (88), and 2016–2020 (50). This is the most comprehensive open global data set on measurements of crop flower visitors, crop pollinators and pollination to date, and we encourage researchers to add more datasets to this database in the future. This data set is released for non-commercial use only. Credits should be given to this paper (i.e., proper citation), and the products generated with this
- Published
- 2022
13. CropPol: a dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
-
Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A.M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A.N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Silva, Fabiana Oliveira, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P.D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L.W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Chan, D. Susan Willis, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K.S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J.J.A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero‐Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, Oliveira, Rosana Halinski, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., García, Fermín José Chamorro, Parra, Guiomar Nates, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A.M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A.N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Silva, Fabiana Oliveira, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P.D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L.W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Chan, D. Susan Willis, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K.S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J.J.A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero‐Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, Oliveira, Rosana Halinski, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., García, Fermín José Chamorro, Parra, Guiomar Nates, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, and Bartomeus, Ignasi
- Abstract
Seventy five percent of the world's food crops benefit from insect pollination. Hence, there has been increased interest in how global change drivers impact this critical ecosystem service. Because standardized data on crop pollination are rarely available, we are limited in our capacity to understand the variation in pollination benefits to crop yield, as well as to anticipate changes in this service, develop predictions, and inform management actions. Here, we present CropPol, a dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination. It contains measurements recorded from 202 crop studies, covering 3,394 field observations, 2,552 yield measurements (i.e. berry weight, number of fruits and kg per hectare, among others), and 47,752 insect records from 48 commercial crops distributed around the globe. CropPol comprises 32 of the 87 leading global crops and commodities that are pollinator dependent. Malus domestica is the most represented crop (32 studies), followed by Brassica napus (22 studies), Vaccinium corymbosum (13 studies), and Citrullus lanatus (12 studies). The most abundant pollinator guilds recorded are honey bees (34.22% counts), bumblebees (19.19%), flies other than Syrphidae and Bombyliidae (13.18%), other wild bees (13.13%), beetles (10.97%), Syrphidae (4.87%), and Bombyliidae (0.05%). Locations comprise 34 countries distributed among Europe (76 studies), Northern America (60), Latin America and the Caribbean (29), Asia (20), Oceania (10), and Africa (7). Sampling spans three decades and is concentrated on 2001-05 (21 studies), 2006-10 (40), 2011-15 (88), and 2016-20 (50). This is the most comprehensive open global data set on measurements of crop flower visitors, crop pollinators and pollination to date, and we encourage researchers to add more datasets to this database in the future. This data set is released for non-commercial use only. Credits should be given to this paper (i.e., proper citation), and the products generated with this database should
- Published
- 2022
14. Real People in Surreal Environments
- Author
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Sidhu, C K, Bowman, P A, Sheppard, P. J., editor, and Walker, G. R., editor
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Local and landscape effects on bee functional guilds in pigeon pea crops in Kenya
- Author
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Otieno, Mark, Sidhu, C. Sheena, Woodcock, Ben A., Wilby, Andrew, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Mauchline, Alice L., Gikungu, Mary W., and Potts, Simon G.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. MT3 US Payer Management of Digital Health Technologies: Recent Updates and a Glimpse into the Future
- Author
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Sidhu, C, Waththuhewa, M, and Sullivan, N
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. HPR6 Inflation Reduction Act: How Will the First 10 Drugs Selected for Medicare Price Negotiations Impact US Commercial Payers?
- Author
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Sidhu, C, Connelly, B, Waththuhewa, M, and Sullivan, N
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- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. CropPol: A dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
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Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, primary, Magrach, Ainhoa, additional, Dainese, Matteo, additional, Garibaldi, Lucas A., additional, Kleijn, David, additional, Rader, Romina, additional, Reilly, James R., additional, Winfree, Rachael, additional, Lundin, Ola, additional, McGrady, Carley M., additional, Brittain, Claire, additional, Biddinger, David J., additional, Artz, Derek R., additional, Elle, Elizabeth, additional, Hoffman, George, additional, Ellis, James D., additional, Daniels, Jaret, additional, Gibbs, Jason, additional, Campbell, Joshua W., additional, Brokaw, Julia, additional, Wilson, Julianna K., additional, Mason, Keith, additional, Ward, Kimiora L., additional, Gundersen, Knute B., additional, Bobiwash, Kyle, additional, Gut, Larry, additional, Rowe, Logan M., additional, Boyle, Natalie K., additional, Williams, Neal M., additional, Joshi, Neelendra K., additional, Rothwell, Nikki, additional, Gillespie, Robert L., additional, Isaacs, Rufus, additional, Fleischer, Shelby J., additional, Peterson, Stephen S., additional, Rao, Sujaya, additional, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., additional, Fijen, Thijs, additional, Boreux, Virginie, additional, Rundlöf, Maj, additional, Viana, Blandina Felipe, additional, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, additional, Smith, Henrik G., additional, Bommarco, Riccardo, additional, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., additional, Ricketts, Taylor H., additional, Ghazoul, Jaboury, additional, Krishnan, Smitha, additional, Benjamin, Faye E., additional, Loureiro, João, additional, Castro, Sílvia, additional, Raine, Nigel E., additional, de Groot, Gerard Arjen, additional, Horgan, Finbarr G., additional, Hipólito, Juliana, additional, Smagghe, Guy, additional, Meeus, Ivan, additional, Eeraerts, Maxime, additional, Potts, Simon G., additional, Kremen, Claire, additional, García, Daniel, additional, Miñarro, Marcos, additional, Crowder, David W., additional, Pisanty, Gideon, additional, Mandelik, Yael, additional, Vereecken, Nicolas J., additional, Leclercq, Nicolas, additional, Weekers, Timothy, additional, Lindstrom, Sandra A. M., additional, Stanley, Dara A., additional, Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, additional, Nicholson, Charlie C., additional, Scheper, Jeroen, additional, Rad, Carlos, additional, Marks, Evan A. N., additional, Mota, Lucie, additional, Danforth, Bryan, additional, Park, Mia, additional, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., additional, Freitas, Breno M., additional, Mallinger, Rachel E., additional, Oliveira da Silva, Fabiana, additional, Willcox, Bryony, additional, Ramos, Davi L., additional, D. da Silva e Silva, Felipe, additional, Lázaro, Amparo, additional, Alomar, David, additional, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., additional, Taki, Hisatomo, additional, Cariveau, Daniel P., additional, Garratt, Michael P. D., additional, Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., additional, Stewart, Rebecca I. A., additional, Ariza, Daniel, additional, Pisman, Matti, additional, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., additional, Schüepp, Christof, additional, Herzog, Felix, additional, Entling, Martin H., additional, Dupont, Yoko L., additional, Michener, Charles D., additional, Daily, Gretchen C., additional, Ehrlich, Paul R., additional, Burns, Katherine L. W., additional, Vilà, Montserrat, additional, Robson, Andrew, additional, Howlett, Brad, additional, Blechschmidt, Leah, additional, Jauker, Frank, additional, Schwarzbach, Franziska, additional, Nesper, Maike, additional, Diekötter, Tim, additional, Wolters, Volkmar, additional, Castro, Helena, additional, Gaspar, Hugo, additional, Nault, Brian A., additional, Badenhausser, Isabelle, additional, Petersen, Jessica D., additional, Tscharntke, Teja, additional, Bretagnolle, Vincent, additional, Willis Chan, D. Susan, additional, Chacoff, Natacha, additional, Andersson, Georg K. S., additional, Jha, Shalene, additional, Colville, Jonathan F., additional, Veldtman, Ruan, additional, Coutinho, Jeferson, additional, Bianchi, Felix J. J. A., additional, Sutter, Louis, additional, Albrecht, Matthias, additional, Jeanneret, Philippe, additional, Zou, Yi, additional, Averill, Anne L., additional, Saez, Agustin, additional, Sciligo, Amber R., additional, Vergara, Carlos H., additional, Bloom, Elias H., additional, Oeller, Elisabeth, additional, Badano, Ernesto I., additional, Loeb, Gregory M., additional, Grab, Heather, additional, Ekroos, Johan, additional, Gagic, Vesna, additional, Cunningham, Saul A., additional, Åström, Jens, additional, Cavigliasso, Pablo, additional, Trillo, Alejandro, additional, Classen, Alice, additional, Mauchline, Alice L., additional, Montero‐Castaño, Ana, additional, Wilby, Andrew, additional, Woodcock, Ben A., additional, Sidhu, C. Sheena, additional, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, additional, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., additional, Herrera, José M., additional, Otieno, Mark, additional, Gikungu, Mary W., additional, Cusser, Sarah J., additional, Nauss, Thomas, additional, Nilsson, Lovisa, additional, Knapp, Jessica, additional, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., additional, González, José A., additional, Osborne, Juliet L., additional, Blanche, Rosalind, additional, Shaw, Rosalind F., additional, Hevia, Violeta, additional, Stout, Jane, additional, Arthur, Anthony D., additional, Blochtein, Betina, additional, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, additional, Li, Jin, additional, Mayfield, Margaret M., additional, Woyciechowski, Michał, additional, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, additional, Halinski de Oliveira, Rosana, additional, Henry, Steve, additional, Simmons, Benno I., additional, Dalsgaard, Bo, additional, Hansen, Katrine, additional, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, additional, O'Reilly, Alison D., additional, Chamorro García, Fermín José, additional, Nates Parra, Guiomar, additional, Magalhães Pigozo, Camila, additional, and Bartomeus, Ignasi, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. POSB289 Emergence of Applications for Digital Health Technologies and Details of HTA Assessments for Digital Health in Europe
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Sidhu, C., primary, Ohanwusi, E., additional, Bending, MW., additional, and Sullivan, N., additional
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Pollination ecology of island endemic plants: a case study on the California Channel Islands.
- Author
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SHEENA SIDHU, C., LOZANO, GISELLE E., MINER, MICHELLE C., HOWE, EMILY, and WILSON-RANKIN, ERIN E.
- Subjects
- *
ISLAND plants , *ISLAND ecology , *POLLINATION , *FRUIT seeds , *GERMINATION , *ENDANGERED plants - Abstract
Understanding the pollination requirements of threatened species is critical for the success of longterm conservation strategies. In a series of greenhouse experiments, we assessed the effects of different pollination treatments, including autogamy, facilitated autogamy, and cross-pollination on fruit and seed set for 2 generations of a rare island endemic plant. Santa Cruz Island rockcress, Sibara filifolia (Brassicaceae), is a rare, endangered annual herb that is endemic to the California Channel Islands. While efforts are underway to monitor and conserve this rare plant species, little is known about its pollination biology. We quantified the index of self-compatibility and multiplicative fitness. We also assessed how maternal plant treatment influenced seed germination and seedling survival rates. While S. filifolia is fully self-compatible, we demonstrate that facilitated pollination and outcrossing treatments positively affected all measures of reproductive output and fitness in first-generation plants. Metrics of predispersal fitness (e.g., fruit set and seed production) in the F2 generation also increased significantly in response to facilitated pollination and outcrossing. While our data suggest that S. filifolia fecundity increases with outcrossing, we observed lower fitness benefits of facilitated autogamy and outcrossing on the production of F2 seeds. This highlights the difficulty in providing specific recommendations when the consequences of outbreeding may not be detectable until later generations. More study is required to confirm that multiple generations of interpopulation gene flow can effectively improve population viability and decrease genetic erosion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. CropPol: a dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination
- Author
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Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A.M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A.N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Silva, Fabiana Oliveira, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P.D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L.W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Chan, D. Susan Willis, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K.S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J.J.A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero‐Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, Oliveira, Rosana Halinski, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., García, Fermín José Chamorro, Parra, Guiomar Nates, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, Bartomeus, Ignasi, Allen‐Perkins, Alfonso, Magrach, Ainhoa, Dainese, Matteo, Garibaldi, Lucas A., Kleijn, David, Rader, Romina, Reilly, James R., Winfree, Rachael, Lundin, Ola, McGrady, Carley M., Brittain, Claire, Biddinger, David J., Artz, Derek R., Elle, Elizabeth, Hoffman, George, Ellis, James D., Daniels, Jaret, Gibbs, Jason, Campbell, Joshua W., Brokaw, Julia, Wilson, Julianna K., Mason, Keith, Ward, Kimiora L., Gundersen, Knute B., Bobiwash, Kyle, Gut, Larry, Rowe, Logan M., Boyle, Natalie K., Williams, Neal M., Joshi, Neelendra K., Rothwell, Nikki, Gillespie, Robert L., Isaacs, Rufus, Fleischer, Shelby J., Peterson, Stephen S., Rao, Sujaya, Pitts‐Singer, Theresa L., Fijen, Thijs, Boreux, Virginie, Rundlöf, Maj, Viana, Blandina Felipe, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Smith, Henrik G., Bommarco, Riccardo, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Ricketts, Taylor H., Ghazoul, Jaboury, Krishnan, Smitha, Benjamin, Faye E., Loureiro, João, Castro, Sílvia, Raine, Nigel E., Groot, Gerard Arjen, Horgan, Finbarr G., Hipólito, Juliana, Smagghe, Guy, Meeus, Ivan, Eeraerts, Maxime, Potts, Simon G., Kremen, Claire, García, Daniel, Miñarro, Marcos, Crowder, David W., Pisanty, Gideon, Mandelik, Yael, Vereecken, Nicolas J., Leclercq, Nicolas, Weekers, Timothy, Lindstrom, Sandra A.M., Stanley, Dara A., Zaragoza‐Trello, Carlos, Nicholson, Charlie C., Scheper, Jeroen, Rad, Carlos, Marks, Evan A.N., Mota, Lucie, Danforth, Bryan, Park, Mia, Bezerra, Antônio Diego M., Freitas, Breno M., Mallinger, Rachel E., Silva, Fabiana Oliveira, Willcox, Bryony, Ramos, Davi L., Silva e Silva, Felipe D., Lázaro, Amparo, Alomar, David, González‐Estévez, Miguel A., Taki, Hisatomo, Cariveau, Daniel P., Garratt, Michael P.D., Nabaes Jodar, Diego N., Stewart, Rebecca I.A., Ariza, Daniel, Pisman, Matti, Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Schüepp, Christof, Herzog, Felix, Entling, Martin H., Dupont, Yoko L., Michener, Charles D., Daily, Gretchen C., Ehrlich, Paul R., Burns, Katherine L.W., Vilà, Montserrat, Robson, Andrew, Howlett, Brad, Blechschmidt, Leah, Jauker, Frank, Schwarzbach, Franziska, Nesper, Maike, Diekötter, Tim, Wolters, Volkmar, Castro, Helena, Gaspar, Hugo, Nault, Brian A., Badenhausser, Isabelle, Petersen, Jessica D., Tscharntke, Teja, Bretagnolle, Vincent, Chan, D. Susan Willis, Chacoff, Natacha, Andersson, Georg K.S., Jha, Shalene, Colville, Jonathan F., Veldtman, Ruan, Coutinho, Jeferson, Bianchi, Felix J.J.A., Sutter, Louis, Albrecht, Matthias, Jeanneret, Philippe, Zou, Yi, Averill, Anne L., Saez, Agustin, Sciligo, Amber R., Vergara, Carlos H., Bloom, Elias H., Oeller, Elisabeth, Badano, Ernesto I., Loeb, Gregory M., Grab, Heather, Ekroos, Johan, Gagic, Vesna, Cunningham, Saul A., Åström, Jens, Cavigliasso, Pablo, Trillo, Alejandro, Classen, Alice, Mauchline, Alice L., Montero‐Castaño, Ana, Wilby, Andrew, Woodcock, Ben A., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Vogiatzakis, Ioannis N., Herrera, José M., Otieno, Mark, Gikungu, Mary W., Cusser, Sarah J., Nauss, Thomas, Nilsson, Lovisa, Knapp, Jessica, Ortega‐Marcos, Jorge J., González, José A., Osborne, Juliet L., Blanche, Rosalind, Shaw, Rosalind F., Hevia, Violeta, Stout, Jane, Arthur, Anthony D., Blochtein, Betina, Szentgyorgyi, Hajnalka, Li, Jin, Mayfield, Margaret M., Woyciechowski, Michał, Nunes‐Silva, Patrícia, Oliveira, Rosana Halinski, Henry, Steve, Simmons, Benno I., Dalsgaard, Bo, Hansen, Katrine, Sritongchuay, Tuanjit, O'Reilly, Alison D., García, Fermín José Chamorro, Parra, Guiomar Nates, Pigozo, Camila Magalhães, and Bartomeus, Ignasi
- Abstract
Seventy five percent of the world's food crops benefit from insect pollination. Hence, there has been increased interest in how global change drivers impact this critical ecosystem service. Because standardized data on crop pollination are rarely available, we are limited in our capacity to understand the variation in pollination benefits to crop yield, as well as to anticipate changes in this service, develop predictions, and inform management actions. Here, we present CropPol, a dynamic, open and global database on crop pollination. It contains measurements recorded from 202 crop studies, covering 3,394 field observations, 2,552 yield measurements (i.e. berry weight, number of fruits and kg per hectare, among others), and 47,752 insect records from 48 commercial crops distributed around the globe. CropPol comprises 32 of the 87 leading global crops and commodities that are pollinator dependent. Malus domestica is the most represented crop (32 studies), followed by Brassica napus (22 studies), Vaccinium corymbosum (13 studies), and Citrullus lanatus (12 studies). The most abundant pollinator guilds recorded are honey bees (34.22% counts), bumblebees (19.19%), flies other than Syrphidae and Bombyliidae (13.18%), other wild bees (13.13%), beetles (10.97%), Syrphidae (4.87%), and Bombyliidae (0.05%). Locations comprise 34 countries distributed among Europe (76 studies), Northern America (60), Latin America and the Caribbean (29), Asia (20), Oceania (10), and Africa (7). Sampling spans three decades and is concentrated on 2001-05 (21 studies), 2006-10 (40), 2011-15 (88), and 2016-20 (50). This is the most comprehensive open global data set on measurements of crop flower visitors, crop pollinators and pollination to date, and we encourage researchers to add more datasets to this database in the future. This data set is released for non-commercial use only. Credits should be given to this paper (i.e., proper citation), and the products generated with this database should
- Published
- 2021
22. HPR68 Inflation Reduction Act – Insights and Impact on Different Therapeutic Areas from the US Commercial Payer Perspective
- Author
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Sidhu, C., Connelly, B., Blake, L., and Sullivan, N.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
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23. A NEW GENUS AND A NEW SPECIES OF EREMNINAE CURCULIONIDAE COLEOPTERA
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Pajni, H R, Sidhu, C S, and BioStor
- Published
- 1982
24. Real people in surreal environments
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Sidhu, C K and Bowman, P A
- Published
- 1997
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25. Pulmonary Lymphoma: A Case Series and Review of the Literature
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Sachdev A and Sidhu C
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Series (stratigraphy) ,Pulmonary lymphoma ,business.industry ,Medicine ,business ,Dermatology - Published
- 2018
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26. The independent association of overweight and obesity with breathlessness in adults: a cross-sectional, population-based study
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Currow, DC, Dal Grande, E, Sidhu, C, Ekström, M, and Johnson, MJ
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Adult ,Male ,Respiratory System ,Australia ,Walk Test ,Middle Aged ,Respiratory Function Tests ,Body Mass Index ,Dyspnea ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Risk Factors ,Prevalence ,Humans ,Cluster Analysis ,Female ,Obesity ,Independent Living ,Life Style ,Physical Conditioning, Human - Published
- 2017
27. Teens as Teachers in the Garden: Cultivating a Sustainable Model for Teaching Healthy Living
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Bolshakova, Virginia L. J., primary, Gieng, John, additional, Sidhu, C. Sheena, additional, Vollinger, Mary, additional, Gimeno, Lorena, additional, and Guild, Jessica, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. A global synthesis of the effects of diversified farming systems on arthropod diversity within fields and across agricultural landscapes
- Author
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Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Kennedy, Christina M., Kremen, Claire, Batáry, Péter, Berendse, Frank, Bommarco, Riccardo, Bosque-Pérez, Nilsa A., Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Snyder, William E., Williams, Neal M., Winfree, Rachael, Klatt, Björn K., Åström, Sandra, Benjamin, Faye, Brittain, Claire, Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca, Clough, Yann, Danforth, Bryan, Diekötter, Tim, Eigenbrode, Sanford D., Ekroos, Johan, Elle, Elizabeth, Freitas, Breno M., Fukuda, Yuki, Gaines-Day, Hannah R., Grab, Heather, Gratton, Claudio, Holzschuh, Andrea, Isaacs, Rufus, Isaia, Marco, Jha, Shalene, Jonason, Dennis, Jones, Vincent P., Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Krauss, Jochen, Letourneau, Deborah K., Macfadyen, Sarina, Mallinger, Rachel E., Martin, Emily A., Martinez, Eliana, Memmott, Jane, Morandin, Lora, Neame, Lisa, Otieno, Mark, Park, Mia G., Pfiffner, Lukas, Pocock, Michael J. O., Ponce, Carlos, Potts, Simon G., Poveda, Katja, Ramos, Mariangie, Rosenheim, Jay A., Rundlöf, Maj, Sardiñas, Hillary, Saunders, Manu E., Schon, Nicole L., Sciligo, Amber R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Tscharntke, Teja, Veselý, Milan, Weisser, Wolfgang W., Wilson, Julianna K., Crowder, David W., Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Kennedy, Christina M., Kremen, Claire, Batáry, Péter, Berendse, Frank, Bommarco, Riccardo, Bosque-Pérez, Nilsa A., Carvalheiro, Luísa G., Snyder, William E., Williams, Neal M., Winfree, Rachael, Klatt, Björn K., Åström, Sandra, Benjamin, Faye, Brittain, Claire, Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca, Clough, Yann, Danforth, Bryan, Diekötter, Tim, Eigenbrode, Sanford D., Ekroos, Johan, Elle, Elizabeth, Freitas, Breno M., Fukuda, Yuki, Gaines-Day, Hannah R., Grab, Heather, Gratton, Claudio, Holzschuh, Andrea, Isaacs, Rufus, Isaia, Marco, Jha, Shalene, Jonason, Dennis, Jones, Vincent P., Klein, Alexandra-Maria, Krauss, Jochen, Letourneau, Deborah K., Macfadyen, Sarina, Mallinger, Rachel E., Martin, Emily A., Martinez, Eliana, Memmott, Jane, Morandin, Lora, Neame, Lisa, Otieno, Mark, Park, Mia G., Pfiffner, Lukas, Pocock, Michael J. O., Ponce, Carlos, Potts, Simon G., Poveda, Katja, Ramos, Mariangie, Rosenheim, Jay A., Rundlöf, Maj, Sardiñas, Hillary, Saunders, Manu E., Schon, Nicole L., Sciligo, Amber R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf, Tscharntke, Teja, Veselý, Milan, Weisser, Wolfgang W., Wilson, Julianna K., and Crowder, David W.
- Abstract
Agricultural intensification is a leading cause of global biodiversity loss, which can reduce the provisioning of ecosystem services in managed ecosystems. Organic farming and plant diversification are farm management schemes that may mitigate potential ecological harm by increasing species richness and boosting related ecosystem services to agroecosystems. What remains unclear is the extent to which farm management schemes affect biodiversity components other than species richness, and whether impacts differ across spatial scales and landscape contexts. Using a global metadataset, we quantified the effects of organic farming and plant diversification on abundance, local diversity (communities within fields), and regional diversity (communities across fields) of arthropod pollinators, predators, herbivores, and detritivores. Both organic farming and higher in-field plant diversity enhanced arthropod abundance, particularly for rare taxa. This resulted in increased richness but decreased evenness. While these responses were stronger at local relative to regional scales, richness and abundance increased at both scales, and richness on farms embedded in complex relative to simple landscapes. Overall, both organic farming and in-field plant diversification exerted the strongest effects on pollinators and predators, suggesting these management schemes can facilitate ecosystem service providers without augmenting herbivore (pest) populations. Our results suggest that organic farming and plant diversification promote diverse arthropod metacommunities that may provide temporal and spatial stability of ecosystem service provisioning. Conserving diverse plant and arthropod communities in farming systems therefore requires sustainable practices that operate both within fields and across landscapes.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. A global synthesis of the effects of diversified farming systems on arthropod diversity within fields and across agricultural landscapes
- Author
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Department of Agriculture (US), European Commission, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil), Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Kennedy, Cristina M., Kremen, Claire, Batáry, Péter, Berendse, F., Bommarco, Riccardo, Bosque‐Pérez, Nilsa A., Carvalheiro, Luisa G., Snyder, William E., Williams, Neal M, Winfree, Rachael, Klatt, Björn K., Åström, Sandra, Benjamin, Faye, Brittain, Claire, Chaplin‐Kramer, Rebecca, Clough, Yann, Danforth, Bryan, Diekötter, Tim, Eigenbrode, Sanford D., Ekroos, Johan, Elle, Elizabeth, Freitas, B.M., Fukuda, Yuki, Gaines‐Day, Hannah R., Grab, Heather, Gratton, Claudio, Holzschuh, Andrea, Isaacs, Rufus, Isaia, Marco, Jha, Shalene, Jonason, Denis, Jones, Vincent P., Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Krauss, Jochen, Letourneau, Deborah K., Macfadyen, Sarina, Mallinger, Rachel E., Martin, Emily A., Martinez, Eliana, Memmott, Jane, Morandin, Lora, Neame, Lisa, Otieno, Mark, Park, Mia G., Pfiffner, Lukas, Pocock, Michael J. O., Ponce, Carlos, Potts, Simon G., Poveda, Katja, Ramos, Mariangie, Rosenheim, Jay A., Rundlöf, Maj, Sardiñas, Hillary, Saunders, Manu E., Schon, Nicole L., Sciligo, Amber R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Tscharntke, Teja, Veselý, Milan, Weisser, Wolfgang, Wilson, Julianna K., Crowder, David W., Department of Agriculture (US), European Commission, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil), Lichtenberg, Elinor M., Kennedy, Cristina M., Kremen, Claire, Batáry, Péter, Berendse, F., Bommarco, Riccardo, Bosque‐Pérez, Nilsa A., Carvalheiro, Luisa G., Snyder, William E., Williams, Neal M, Winfree, Rachael, Klatt, Björn K., Åström, Sandra, Benjamin, Faye, Brittain, Claire, Chaplin‐Kramer, Rebecca, Clough, Yann, Danforth, Bryan, Diekötter, Tim, Eigenbrode, Sanford D., Ekroos, Johan, Elle, Elizabeth, Freitas, B.M., Fukuda, Yuki, Gaines‐Day, Hannah R., Grab, Heather, Gratton, Claudio, Holzschuh, Andrea, Isaacs, Rufus, Isaia, Marco, Jha, Shalene, Jonason, Denis, Jones, Vincent P., Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, Krauss, Jochen, Letourneau, Deborah K., Macfadyen, Sarina, Mallinger, Rachel E., Martin, Emily A., Martinez, Eliana, Memmott, Jane, Morandin, Lora, Neame, Lisa, Otieno, Mark, Park, Mia G., Pfiffner, Lukas, Pocock, Michael J. O., Ponce, Carlos, Potts, Simon G., Poveda, Katja, Ramos, Mariangie, Rosenheim, Jay A., Rundlöf, Maj, Sardiñas, Hillary, Saunders, Manu E., Schon, Nicole L., Sciligo, Amber R., Sidhu, C. Sheena, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, Tscharntke, Teja, Veselý, Milan, Weisser, Wolfgang, Wilson, Julianna K., and Crowder, David W.
- Abstract
Agricultural intensification is a leading cause of global biodiversity loss, which can reduce the provisioning of ecosystem services in managed ecosystems. Organic farming and plant diversification are farm management schemes that may mitigate potential ecological harm by increasing species richness and boosting related ecosystem services to agroecosystems. What remains unclear is the extent to which farm management schemes affect biodiversity components other than species richness, and whether impacts differ across spatial scales and landscape contexts. Using a global metadataset, we quantified the effects of organic farming and plant diversification on abundance, local diversity (communities within fields), and regional diversity (communities across fields) of arthropod pollinators, predators, herbivores, and detritivores. Both organic farming and higher in‐field plant diversity enhanced arthropod abundance, particularly for rare taxa. This resulted in increased richness but decreased evenness. While these responses were stronger at local relative to regional scales, richness and abundance increased at both scales, and richness on farms embedded in complex relative to simple landscapes. Overall, both organic farming and in‐field plant diversification exerted the strongest effects on pollinators and predators, suggesting these management schemes can facilitate ecosystem service providers without augmenting herbivore (pest) populations. Our results suggest that organic farming and plant diversification promote diverse arthropod metacommunities that may provide temporal and spatial stability of ecosystem service provisioning. Conserving diverse plant and arthropod communities in farming systems therefore requires sustainable practices that operate both within fields and across landscapes.
- Published
- 2017
30. Local and landscape effects on bee functional guilds in pigeon pea crops in Kenya
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Otieno, M., Sidhu, C. S., Woodcock, B. A., Wilby, A., Vogiatzakis, I. N., Mauchline, A. L., Gikungu, M. W., and Potts, S. G.
- Abstract
Pollinators face many challenges within agricultural systems due to landscape changes and intensification which can affect resource availability that can impact pollination services. This paper examines pigeon pea pollination and considers how landscape context and agricultural intensification in terms of pesticide use affects the abundance of bees characterized by species guilds on crops. The study was conducted on six paired farms across a gradient of habitat complexity based on the distance of each farm from adjacent semi-natural vegetation in Kibwezi Sub-county, Kenya. \ud The study found that farms which do not use insecticides in farm management, but are in close proximity to natural habitat have greater bee guild abundance, but at further distances, overall abundance is reduced with or without insecticide use. At 1 km landscape radius, the complexity of habitats but not patch size had a positive impact on the abundance of cavity nesting bees and mason bees, which can be attributed to the interspersion of the small-holder farms with semi-natural habitats across the landscapes producing mosaics of heterogeneous habitats. The study revealed the strongest relationships between fruit set and bee abundance to be with the carpenter bee, social bee and solitary bee guilds, which are among the most abundant bees visiting pigeon pea flowers in this system. Our findings provide the foundation for conservation efforts by identifying which bee guilds pollinated pigeon peas. From this study, we suggest managing the floral and nesting resources that would best support the most abundant crop pollinators, and also reducing insecticide application to the crop.
- Published
- 2016
31. A global synthesis of the effects of diversified farming systems on arthropod diversity within fields and across agricultural landscapes
- Author
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Lichtenberg, Elinor M., primary, Kennedy, Christina M., additional, Kremen, Claire, additional, Batáry, Péter, additional, Berendse, Frank, additional, Bommarco, Riccardo, additional, Bosque‐Pérez, Nilsa A., additional, Carvalheiro, Luísa G., additional, Snyder, William E., additional, Williams, Neal M., additional, Winfree, Rachael, additional, Klatt, Björn K., additional, Åström, Sandra, additional, Benjamin, Faye, additional, Brittain, Claire, additional, Chaplin‐Kramer, Rebecca, additional, Clough, Yann, additional, Danforth, Bryan, additional, Diekötter, Tim, additional, Eigenbrode, Sanford D., additional, Ekroos, Johan, additional, Elle, Elizabeth, additional, Freitas, Breno M., additional, Fukuda, Yuki, additional, Gaines‐Day, Hannah R., additional, Grab, Heather, additional, Gratton, Claudio, additional, Holzschuh, Andrea, additional, Isaacs, Rufus, additional, Isaia, Marco, additional, Jha, Shalene, additional, Jonason, Dennis, additional, Jones, Vincent P., additional, Klein, Alexandra‐Maria, additional, Krauss, Jochen, additional, Letourneau, Deborah K., additional, Macfadyen, Sarina, additional, Mallinger, Rachel E., additional, Martin, Emily A., additional, Martinez, Eliana, additional, Memmott, Jane, additional, Morandin, Lora, additional, Neame, Lisa, additional, Otieno, Mark, additional, Park, Mia G., additional, Pfiffner, Lukas, additional, Pocock, Michael J. O., additional, Ponce, Carlos, additional, Potts, Simon G., additional, Poveda, Katja, additional, Ramos, Mariangie, additional, Rosenheim, Jay A., additional, Rundlöf, Maj, additional, Sardiñas, Hillary, additional, Saunders, Manu E., additional, Schon, Nicole L., additional, Sciligo, Amber R., additional, Sidhu, C. Sheena, additional, Steffan‐Dewenter, Ingolf, additional, Tscharntke, Teja, additional, Veselý, Milan, additional, Weisser, Wolfgang W., additional, Wilson, Julianna K., additional, and Crowder, David W., additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Pollinator harassment by invasive ants alters floral utilization by bees
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Wilson Rankin, Erin and Sidhu, C. Sheena
- Subjects
Social insects as biological invaders - Published
- 2014
33. Host records ofGrammia ursinaSchmidt, 2009 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Arctiinae) on San Clemente Island and its potential effect on rare plant restoration
- Author
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Sidhu, C. Sheena, primary, Calloway, Stephanie M., additional, Barney, Sarah K., additional, and Wilson-Rankin, Erin E., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. Establishing Wildflower Pollinator Habitats in Agricultural Farmland to Provide Multiple Ecosystem Services
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Sidhu, C. Sheena, primary and Joshi, Neelendra K., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Honey Bees Avoiding Ant Harassment at Flowers Using Scent Cues
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Sidhu, C. Sheena, primary and Wilson Rankin, Erin E., additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Host records of Grammia ursina Schmidt, 2009 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Arctiinae) on San Clemente Island and its potential effect on rare plant restoration.
- Author
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Sidhu, C. Sheena, Calloway, Stephanie M., Barney, Sarah K., and Wilson-Rankin, Erin E.
- Subjects
- *
NOCTUIDAE , *ENDEMIC plants , *PLANT populations , *HERBIVORES , *SPECIES , *PESTS , *ANIMAL behavior - Abstract
Using molecular tools, we identify Grammia ursina Schmidt, 2009 to be present at high densities on San Clemente Island, California. As a generalist herbivore, G. ursina has many hosts and is a potential pest of rare and endemic plants. We present a list of host records of G. ursina, including rare plants on San Clemente Island. Conservation efforts to support rare plants on the island include outplantings, which have been negatively affected in G. ursina outbreaks. We suggest continual monitoring of G. ursina populations to predict future outbreaks and population peaks and to monitor its effects on endemic plant species and restoration efforts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
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- View/download PDF
37. Pollen foraging behaviour of solitary Hawaiian bees revealed through molecular pollen analysis
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WILSON, ERIN E., primary, SIDHU, C. SHEENA, additional, LeVAN, KATHERINE E., additional, and HOLWAY, DAVID A., additional
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
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38. LOCs team up for interactive CET day.
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Asif, Shamina, Sidhu, C. Paul, and Gupta, Navneet
- Subjects
- *
CONTINUING education , *OPTOMETRY , *OPTICIANS , *PEDIATRIC optometry , *PEDIATRIC ophthalmology , *RETINAL degeneration - Abstract
The article discusses the highlights of an inaugural interactive Continuing Education and Training (CET) day that was hosted by two neighbouring local optical committees (LOCs) in the West Midlands of England, Dudley LOC and Sandwell LOC, on February 11, 2013. It cites paediatrics and nutrition/age-related macular degeneration (AMD) as the theme of the event. It mentions two cases tackled during the peer discussion session. Topics discussed are also noted, including paediatric dispensing.
- Published
- 2013
39. IRBP deficiency permits precocious ocular development and myopia
- Author
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Markand, S., Baskin, N. L., Chakraborty, R., Landis, E., Wetzstein, S. A., Kevin Donaldson, Priyadarshani, P., Alderson, S. E., Sidhu, C. S., Boatright, J. H., Iuvone, P. M., Pardue, M. T., and Nickerson, J. M.
40. Relationship between structure and function of dietary fibre: a comparative study of the effects of three galactomannans on cholesterol metabolism in the rat
- Author
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Oakenfull, D. G., Evans, A. J., Hood, R. L., and Sidhu, C. S.
- Published
- 1992
41. Talk back. What's on your mind: sayonara, scars.
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Sidhu C
- Published
- 2007
42. Feasibility, safety and outcomes of stereotactic radiotherapy for ultra-central thoracic oligometastatic disease guided by linear endobronchial ultrasound-inserted fiducials.
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Sidhu C, Tang C, Scott A, Yamini Ramamurty H, Yagnik L, Morey S, Phillips M, Jacques A, and Thomas R
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- Humans, Male, Female, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Middle Aged, Thoracic Neoplasms radiotherapy, Thoracic Neoplasms pathology, Bronchoscopy methods, Aged, 80 and over, Treatment Outcome, Adult, Lung Neoplasms radiotherapy, Lung Neoplasms pathology, Lung Neoplasms surgery, Radiosurgery methods, Radiosurgery adverse effects, Feasibility Studies, Fiducial Markers
- Abstract
Background & Purpose: Local treatment of oligometastases has been found to improve survival and prognosis. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) has emerged as a treatment option for oligometastases but its use in ultra-central (UC) areas can cause significant toxicity and mortality. Fiducial markers (FM) can be used to improve SBRT accuracy, and can be inserted in the central thorax using linear endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) bronchoscopy. Outcomes of FM-guided SBRT for UC thoracic oligometastases is unknown., Methods: A single-centre retrospective study investigating the feasibility, safety and outcomes of both linear EBUS-inserted FMs and subsequent FM-guided SBRT for UC-oligometastatic disease. Motion analyses of FMs were also performed., Results: Thirty outpatients underwent 32 EBUS-FM insertion procedures with 100 % success, and no major procedural mortality or morbidity. Minor complications were 4.8 % incidence of delayed FM-displacement. UC FM-guided SBRT was completed in 20 patients with 99.9 % fractions delivered. Median SBRT dose delivered was 40 Gy over a median of 8 fractions. Majority of adverse events were Grade 1 and there was no SBRT-related mortality. Local control with SBRT was 95 %, with overall survival at 1-year and 3-years of 90 % and 56.3 % respectively. Median overall survival after SBRT was 43.6 months. FM movements in UC areas were recorded being greatest in the superior-inferior axis., Conclusion: Combined linear EBUS sampling and FM-insertion in UC thoracic oligometastatic disease is feasible and safe. UC-SBRT to oligometastases using FM guidance was found to have minimal complications and associated with moderate survival up to 3 years post-treatment., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
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43. Psychosocial Needs of People Living With Pleural Mesothelioma and Family Carers: A Mixed Methods Study.
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Breen LJ, Same A, Peddle-McIntyre CJ, Sidhu C, Fitzgerald D, Tan AL, Carey RN, Wilson C, and Lee YCG
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- Humans, Female, Male, Middle Aged, Aged, Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Social Support, Surveys and Questionnaires, Qualitative Research, Grief, Mesothelioma, Malignant psychology, Needs Assessment, Caregivers psychology, Quality of Life psychology, Mesothelioma psychology, Mesothelioma therapy, Pleural Neoplasms psychology, Pleural Neoplasms therapy
- Abstract
Background: Mesothelioma is a cancer of growing global incidence, especially in developing countries, with unique complex psychosocial impacts on patients and their carers., Aims: To provide a comprehensive understanding of the psychosocial needs of people living with pleural mesothelioma and family carers., Methods: A mixed methods design with 61 semi-structured interviews and psychometrically validated questionnaires to assess pleural mesothelioma patients' (n = 36) quality of life and frailty and carers' (n = 25) caregiving experiences, quality of life, and pre-loss prolonged grief symptoms., Results: People with mesothelioma (29 men, 7 women, aged 46-89 years) indicated moderate quality of life; 18 (50%) met criteria for frailty. Current carers (21 women, 4 men; aged 41-79 years) generally reported positive caregiving experiences and high quality of life; 5 (20%) scored in the range indicative of risk for prolonged grief disorder. Four themes were generated: a desire for tailored information with bespoke detail, assistance to coordinate tasks of treatment, improved social and peer support, and effective psychological services. Needs varied, with main concerns being about breaking the news to spouses/children, the impact of the disease and death on family, loss of personal future, managing psychological symptoms, and avoiding burden., Conclusions: These specific and unmet psychosocial needs provide a strong basis for individualised care pathways to address these needs via the integration of psychology into the multidisciplinary care team and the development and evaluation of mental health and wellbeing interventions for mesothelioma patients and carers. Doing so will reduce psychosocial distress and improve residual vitality., (© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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- 2024
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44. Management of malignant pleural effusion and trapped lung: a survey of respiratory physicians and thoracic surgeons in Australasia.
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Sidhu C, Wright G, Peddle-McIntyre CJ, Tan AL, and Lee YCG
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- Humans, Surveys and Questionnaires, Australasia, Surgeons, Pleurodesis, New Zealand, Australia, Practice Patterns, Physicians' statistics & numerical data, Thoracentesis, Catheters, Indwelling, Thoracic Surgery, Pleural Effusion, Malignant therapy
- Abstract
Background: Malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) are common, and a third of them have underlying trapped lung (TL). Management of MPE and TL is suspected to be heterogeneous. Understanding current practices in Australasia is important in guiding policies and future research., Aims: Electronic survey of Australia-New Zealand respiratory physicians, thoracic surgeons and their respective trainees to determine practice of MPE and TL management., Results: Of the 132 respondents, 56% were respiratory physicians, 23% were surgeons and 20% were trainees. Many respondents defined TL as >25% or any level of incomplete lung expansion; 75% would use large-volume thoracentesis to determine whether TL was present. For patients with TL, indwelling pleural catheters (IPCs) were the preferred treatment irrespective of prognosis. In those without TL, surgical pleurodesis was the most common choice if prognosis was >6 months, whereas IPC was the preferred option if survival was <3 months. Only 5% of respondents considered decortication having a definite role in TL, but 55% would consider it in select cases. Forty-nine per cent of surgeons would not perform decortication when the lung does not fully expand intra-operatively. Perceived advantages of IPCs were minimisation of hospital time, effusion re-intervention and usefulness irrespective of TL status. Perceived disadvantages of IPCs were lack of suitable drainage care, potentially indefinite duration of catheter-in-situ and catheter complications., Conclusion: This survey highlights the lack of definition of TL and heterogeneity of MPE management in Australasia, especially for patients with expandable lungs. This survey also identified the main hurdles of IPC use that should be targeted., (© 2024 The Authors. Internal Medicine Journal published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Royal Australasian College of Physicians.)
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- 2024
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45. Alpha-glucans from bacterial necromass indicate an intra-population loop within the marine carbon cycle.
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Beidler I, Steinke N, Schulze T, Sidhu C, Bartosik D, Zühlke MK, Martin LT, Krull J, Dutschei T, Ferrero-Bordera B, Rielicke J, Kale V, Sura T, Trautwein-Schult A, Kirstein IV, Wiltshire KH, Teeling H, Becher D, Bengtsson MM, Hehemann JH, Bornscheuer UT, Amann RI, and Schweder T
- Subjects
- Phytoplankton metabolism, Biomass, Diatoms metabolism, Eutrophication, Carbon metabolism, Zooplankton metabolism, Polysaccharides, Bacterial metabolism, Polysaccharides, Bacterial chemistry, Bacterial Proteins metabolism, Carbon Cycle, Glucans metabolism, Bacteria metabolism, Bacteria classification, Bacteria genetics
- Abstract
Phytoplankton blooms provoke bacterioplankton blooms, from which bacterial biomass (necromass) is released via increased zooplankton grazing and viral lysis. While bacterial consumption of algal biomass during blooms is well-studied, little is known about the concurrent recycling of these substantial amounts of bacterial necromass. We demonstrate that bacterial biomass, such as bacterial alpha-glucan storage polysaccharides, generated from the consumption of algal organic matter, is reused and thus itself a major bacterial carbon source in vitro and during a diatom-dominated bloom. We highlight conserved enzymes and binding proteins of dominant bloom-responder clades that are presumably involved in the recycling of bacterial alpha-glucan by members of the bacterial community. We furthermore demonstrate that the corresponding protein machineries can be specifically induced by extracted alpha-glucan-rich bacterial polysaccharide extracts. This recycling of bacterial necromass likely constitutes a large-scale intra-population energy conservation mechanism that keeps substantial amounts of carbon in a dedicated part of the microbial loop., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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46. Globally occurring pelagiphage infections create ribosome-deprived cells.
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Brüwer JD, Sidhu C, Zhao Y, Eich A, Rößler L, Orellana LH, and Fuchs BM
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- Phytoplankton virology, Phytoplankton genetics, Phytoplankton metabolism, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Alphaproteobacteria genetics, Alphaproteobacteria metabolism, Ecosystem, Seawater microbiology, Seawater virology, Oceans and Seas, Ribosomes metabolism, Bacteriophages genetics, Bacteriophages physiology
- Abstract
Phages play an essential role in controlling bacterial populations. Those infecting Pelagibacterales (SAR11), the dominant bacteria in surface oceans, have been studied in silico and by cultivation attempts. However, little is known about the quantity of phage-infected cells in the environment. Using fluorescence in situ hybridization techniques, we here show pelagiphage-infected SAR11 cells across multiple global ecosystems and present evidence for tight community control of pelagiphages on the SAR11 hosts in a case study. Up to 19% of SAR11 cells were phage-infected during a phytoplankton bloom, coinciding with a ~90% reduction in SAR11 cell abundance within 5 days. Frequently, a fraction of the infected SAR11 cells were devoid of detectable ribosomes, which appear to be a yet undescribed possible stage during pelagiphage infection. We dubbed such cells zombies and propose, among other possible explanations, a mechanism in which ribosomal RNA is used as a resource for the synthesis of new phage genomes. On a global scale, we detected phage-infected SAR11 and zombie cells in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Southern Oceans. Our findings illuminate the important impact of pelagiphages on SAR11 populations and unveil the presence of ribosome-deprived zombie cells as part of the infection cycle., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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47. Particle-attached bacteria act as gatekeepers in the decomposition of complex phytoplankton polysaccharides.
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Wang FQ, Bartosik D, Sidhu C, Siebers R, Lu DC, Trautwein-Schult A, Becher D, Huettel B, Rick J, Kirstein IV, Wiltshire KH, Schweder T, Fuchs BM, Bengtsson MM, Teeling H, and Amann RI
- Subjects
- Phytoplankton genetics, Phytoplankton metabolism, Eutrophication, Polysaccharides metabolism, Flavobacteriaceae metabolism, Microalgae metabolism
- Abstract
Background: Marine microalgae (phytoplankton) mediate almost half of the worldwide photosynthetic carbon dioxide fixation and therefore play a pivotal role in global carbon cycling, most prominently during massive phytoplankton blooms. Phytoplankton biomass consists of considerable proportions of polysaccharides, substantial parts of which are rapidly remineralized by heterotrophic bacteria. We analyzed the diversity, activity, and functional potential of such polysaccharide-degrading bacteria in different size fractions during a diverse spring phytoplankton bloom at Helgoland Roads (southern North Sea) at high temporal resolution using microscopic, physicochemical, biodiversity, metagenome, and metaproteome analyses., Results: Prominent active 0.2-3 µm free-living clades comprised Aurantivirga, "Formosa", Cd. Prosiliicoccus, NS4, NS5, Amylibacter, Planktomarina, SAR11 Ia, SAR92, and SAR86, whereas BD1-7, Stappiaceae, Nitrincolaceae, Methylophagaceae, Sulfitobacter, NS9, Polaribacter, Lentimonas, CL500-3, Algibacter, and Glaciecola dominated 3-10 µm and > 10 µm particles. Particle-attached bacteria were more diverse and exhibited more dynamic adaptive shifts over time in terms of taxonomic composition and repertoires of encoded polysaccharide-targeting enzymes. In total, 305 species-level metagenome-assembled genomes were obtained, including 152 particle-attached bacteria, 100 of which were novel for the sampling site with 76 representing new species. Compared to free-living bacteria, they featured on average larger metagenome-assembled genomes with higher proportions of polysaccharide utilization loci. The latter were predicted to target a broader spectrum of polysaccharide substrates, ranging from readily soluble, simple structured storage polysaccharides (e.g., laminarin, α-glucans) to less soluble, complex structural, or secreted polysaccharides (e.g., xylans, cellulose, pectins). In particular, the potential to target poorly soluble or complex polysaccharides was more widespread among abundant and active particle-attached bacteria., Conclusions: Particle-attached bacteria represented only 1% of all bloom-associated bacteria, yet our data suggest that many abundant active clades played a pivotal gatekeeping role in the solubilization and subsequent degradation of numerous important classes of algal glycans. The high diversity of polysaccharide niches among the most active particle-attached clades therefore is a determining factor for the proportion of algal polysaccharides that can be rapidly remineralized during generally short-lived phytoplankton bloom events. Video Abstract., (© 2024. The Author(s).)
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- 2024
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48. Erratum for Brüwer et al., " In situ cell division and mortality rates of SAR11, SAR86, Bacteroidetes , and Aurantivirga during phytoplankton blooms reveal differences in population controls".
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Brüwer JD, Orellana LH, Sidhu C, Klip HCL, Meunier CL, Boersma M, Wiltshire KH, Amann R, and Fuchs BM
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- 2024
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49. Understanding the Physiological Endotypes Responsible for Comorbid Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease.
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Joosten SA, Landry SA, Mann DL, Sands SA, Ryerson CJ, Sidhu C, Hamilton GS, Howard ME, Edwards BA, and Khor YH
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- Humans, Comorbidity, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive complications, Sleep Apnea, Obstructive epidemiology, Sleep Apnea Syndromes, Lung Diseases, Interstitial complications, Lung Diseases, Interstitial epidemiology
- Published
- 2023
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50. ERS International Congress 2022: highlights from the Thoracic Oncology Assembly.
- Author
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Catarata MJ, Van Geffen WH, Banka R, Ferraz B, Sidhu C, Carew A, Viola L, Gijtenbeek R, and Hardavella G
- Abstract
Thoracic malignancies are associated with a substantial public health burden. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with significant impact on patients' quality of life. Following 2 years of virtual European Respiratory Society (ERS) Congresses due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2022 hybrid ERS Congress in Barcelona, Spain allowed peers from all over the world to meet again and present their work. Thoracic oncology experts presented best practices and latest developments in lung cancer screening, lung cancer diagnosis and management. Early lung cancer diagnosis, subsequent pros and cons of aggressive management, identification and management of systemic treatments' side-effects, and the application of artificial intelligence and biomarkers across all aspects of the thoracic oncology pathway were among the areas that triggered specific interest and will be summarised here., Competing Interests: Conflict of interest: M.J. Catarata has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: W.H. Van Geffen has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: R. Banka has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: B. Ferraz has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: C. Sidhu has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: A. Carew has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: L. Viola has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: R. Gijtenbeek has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: G. Hardavella has nothing to disclose., (Copyright ©The authors 2023.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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