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Virtual reality is a computer system that creates a virtual world and then experiences through multiple senses. It is generated by a computer and stimulated by perception systems such as hearing, vision, touch, taste, and smell, providing users with a personal experience. Human-computer interaction is one of the core technologies of virtual reality. Wireless communication is the transmission of communications over long distances between multiple nodes without propagation through conductors or cables and can be carried out using radios, radios, etc. Wireless communication includes a variety of fixed, mobile, and portable applications such as two-way radios, mobile phones, personal digital assistants, and wireless networks. Other examples of radio wireless communication are GPS, garage door remotes, wireless mice, etc. Most wireless communication technologies use radio, including Wi-Fi with distances of just a few meters, but also deep space networks that communicate with Voyager 1 and distances of over millions of kilometers. With the continuous development of sensors and other supporting hardware facilities, the current development of human-computer interaction in virtual reality has made rapid progress. In the research to be conducted in this article, the virtual reality system used in this article cleverly integrates the three characteristics of immersion, interactivity, and conception, so that the experimenter can obtain more realistic data in comparison. To this end, this article first gives a general introduction to virtual reality technology and wireless communication tracking technology and then explains how to use wireless communication tracking technology to make the virtual reality interactive system smoother and smoother, as well as the introduction of its devices. This article explores and analyzes the possible or existing problems of wireless communication tracking technology in virtual reality interaction, hoping to contribute to the wider application of wireless communication tracking technology in virtual reality interaction. The positioning experiment on the wireless mobile signal identification points can be obtained. Among the 40 sensor nodes that are randomly deployed, when the interval of adjusting the mobile signal identification point to broadcast the current position information is 5 s, the average positioning error of the node is about 1.5 m; when the interval is 3 s, the average positioning error of the node is about 1.76 m. It can be seen that the positioning error of the node increases as the interval between the mobile signal identification points increases, which is consistent with the simulation detection result. When the node position of the target signal identification point is chosen to calculate does not just stay on the node communication circle, it introduces a certain localization distance difference, and the further the target signal identification point is from the position of the signal circle, the greater the error. Irregularity of RSS due to environmental changes analyzes the maximum error and provides the factors influencing the error and analyzing the maximum error and provide the factors that influence it.

With the progress of human society, more and more scientific and technological achievements are applied to people’s development activities, and virtual reality technology is one of them. This case is a study on the path, form, and role of virtual reality and augmented reality technology in public art design. Through combining the public art form and current situation, we put forward the problem of increasing public art creation methods through the intervention of virtual reality technology, change the display method of public art with innovative technical solutions, and explore innovative ways of public art design application. In the research process, the author carried out detailed case research, technical demonstration, and creative practice on virtual reality technology; combined and studied a lot of advanced technical means that can be applied in public art creation and display design; and explored the collaborative innovation of technology and art, the public art design methods, and application approaches in China. On the basis of a comprehensive understanding of the artistic effects that can be achieved by related software and the future directions studied by technical personnel, analyzing the demand and feasibility of the technology in the application of public art, and exploring and summarizing virtual reality technology and augmented reality technology under the background of rapid development and popularization, public art design uses these technologies to solve practical problems and promotes the process of art design innovation and publicization by means of innovative media and experience forms. It increases the importance of virtual technology in public art and changes the traditional business model of public art. Experimental results show that the public’s attention to public equipment based on sensors and virtual reality technology has increased by more than 60%, and modern technology is used to make up for the development of public art and culture. The digital sustainable development of interactive installations of public art in my country provides new ideas.

With the development of science and technology, modern interactive urban sculpture has become the latest product of integrating science and technology and art in the field of public art. The integration of high-tech elements makes the city sculpture develop from the traditional static mode to the direction of technology, intelligence and interaction,so that further strengthened the interaction between people, people and the environment, and people and sculpture, promotes the participation and creativity of the public, and enables the public to participate in the urban public art more consciously and voluntarily. This paper introduces the current situation of interactive sculpture development and existing problems of single form of interaction, through analysis the advantages and characteristics of augmented reality technology, puts forward the interactive sculpture design mode based on augmented reality technology.