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4. Contributing Authors

Author

Avoli, Massimo, primary, Bakay, Roy A., additional, Baraban, Scott C., additional, Baram, Tallie Z., additional, Bassanini, Stefania, additional, Battaglia, Giorgio, additional, Bernard, Christophe, additional, Bertram, Edward H., additional, Browning, Ronald A., additional, Buckmaster, Paul S., additional, Burgess, Daniel L., additional, Budde, Thomas, additional, Cai, Xiang, additional, Cavalheiro, Esper A., additional, Chen, Wei-Ping, additional, Clark, Suzanne, additional, Cortez, Miguel A., additional, de Curtis, Marco, additional, Depaulis, Antoine, additional, Dichter, Marc A., additional, Dinocourt, Céline, additional, Dubé, Céliné M., additional, Dudek, F. Edward, additional, Engel, Jerome, additional, Galanopoulou, Aristea S., additional, Gilbert, Mary E., additional, Goodman, Jeffrey H., additional, Gorji, Ali, additional, Grabenstatter, Heidi, additional, Graber, Kevin D., additional, Heinemann, Uwe, additional, Holmes, Gregory L., additional, Huguenard, John R., additional, Jefferys, John G.R., additional, Jensen, Frances E., additional, Jobe, Phillip C., additional, Kann, Oliver, additional, Kelly, Kevin M., additional, Kharatishvilli, Irina, additional, Köhling, Rüdiger, additional, Kubová, Hana, additional, Kumar, Sanjay S., additional, Leite, João P., additional, Librizzi, Laura, additional, Lin, Dean D., additional, Löscher, Wolfgang, additional, LoTurco, Joseph J., additional, Luhmann, Heiko J., additional, van Luijtelaar, Gilles, additional, Mareš, Pavel, additional, Mathern, Gary W., additional, Mazarati, Andrey M., additional, McIntosh, Tracy K., additional, McIntyre, Dan C., additional, McNamara, James O., additional, Mello, Luiz E., additional, Moshé, Solomon L., additional, Naffah-Mazzacoratti, Maria G., additional, Nehlig, Astrid, additional, N'Gouemo, Prosper, additional, Nissinen, Jari, additional, Noebels, Jeffrey L., additional, Nestor, Michael W., additional, Obenaus, Andre, additional, Ockuly, Jeffrey, additional, Pape, Hans-Christian, additional, Pitkänen, Asla, additional, Pollard, John, additional, Prince, David A., additional, Purpura, Dominick P., additional, Ramos, Raddy L., additional, Ribak, Charles E., additional, Rogawski, Michael A., additional, Roper, Steven N., additional, Sanchez, Russell M., additional, Sankar, Raman, additional, Schuchmann, Sebastian, additional, Schwartzkroin, Philip A., additional, Seress, Laszlo, additional, Shapiro, Lee A., additional, Shirasaka, Yukiyoshi, additional, Shouse, Margaret N., additional, Smith-Yockman, Misty, additional, Snead, O. Carter, additional, Speckmann, Erwin-Josef, additional, Srivastava, Ajay, additional, Stafstrom, Carl E., additional, Stewart, Mark, additional, Stringer, Janet L., additional, Suchomelova, Lucie, additional, Sutula, Thomas P., additional, Thompson, Kerry W., additional, Thompson, Scott M., additional, Triggs, William J., additional, Ueda, Yuto, additional, Uva, Laura, additional, Velíšek, Libor, additional, Velíšková, Jana, additional, Walker, Matthew C., additional, Wasterlain, Claude, additional, Wenzel, H. Jürgen, additional, White, H. Steve, additional, Wilcox, Karen S., additional, Williams, Philip A., additional, Willmore, L. James, additional, Wong, Robert K.S., additional, and Zhao, Qian, additional

Published
2006
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6. Contributors

Author

Achermann, Peter, primary, Allen, Richard P., additional, Ancoli-Israel, Sonia, additional, Arendt, Josephine, additional, Armitage, Roseanne, additional, Atwood, Charles W., additional, Baker, Fiona C., additional, Bassetti, Claudio, additional, Bassiri, Ali, additional, Baynard, Maurice D., additional, Beamer, Brock A., additional, Benca, Ruth M., additional, Benson, Kathleen L., additional, Bliwise, Donald L., additional, Boeve, Bradley F., additional, Bonnet, Michael H., additional, Borbély, Alexander A., additional, Buxton, Orfeu M., additional, Buysse, Daniel J., additional, Cajochen, Christian, additional, Carskadon, Mary A., additional, Cartwright, Rosalind, additional, Chase, Michael H., additional, Chen, Chien Lin, additional, Chervin, Ronald D., additional, Clark, Camellia P., additional, Bornemann, Michel A. Cramer, additional, Culebras, Antonio, additional, Czeisler, Charles Andrew, additional, D'Cruz, O'Neill F., additional, Dement, William C., additional, Dijk, Derk-Jan, additional, Dinges, David F., additional, Domhoff, G. William, additional, Douglas, Neil J., additional, Drummond, Sean P.A., additional, Dugovic, Christine, additional, Edinger, Jack D., additional, Ferini-Strambi, Luigi, additional, Ferguson, Kathleen A., additional, Franken, Paul, additional, Franklin, Karl A., additional, Franzini, Carlo, additional, Fromherz, Scott, additional, George, Charles F.P., additional, Gillin, J. Christian, additional, Glovinsky, Paul B., additional, Gooley, Joshua J., additional, Grunstein, Ronald, additional, Guilleminault, Christian, additional, Harper, Ronald M., additional, Hedner, Jan, additional, Heller, H. Craig, additional, Herman, John H., additional, Hirshkowitz, Max, additional, Hobson, J. Allan, additional, Hoffstein, Victor, additional, Hublin, Christer, additional, Javaheri, Shahrokh, additional, Jones, Barbara E., additional, Josephson, Mark E., additional, Kato, Takafumi, additional, Khalsa, Sat Bir Singh, additional, Krieger, Jean, additional, Krueger, James M., additional, Kryger, Meir H., additional, Kubin, Leszek, additional, Kuna, Samuel T., additional, Laposky, Aaron D., additional, Lavigne, Gilles J., additional, Lee, Kathryn A., additional, Leger, Patrick, additional, Lichstein, Kenneth L., additional, Lowe, Alan A., additional, MacFarlane, James G., additional, Mahowald, Mark W., additional, Majde, Jeannine A., additional, Malow, Beth A., additional, Manzini, Christiane, additional, McCrae, Christina S., additional, McGinty, Dennis, additional, McMillan, Diana, additional, Means, Melanie K., additional, Mellman, Thomas A., additional, Mendelson, Wallace B., additional, Mignot, Emmanuel, additional, Mistlberger, Ralph, additional, Mitler, Merrill M., additional, Mittleman, Murray A., additional, Moe, Karen E., additional, Moldofsky, Harvey, additional, Monk, Timothy H., additional, Montplaisir, Jacques, additional, Moore, Polly, additional, Morales, Francisco R., additional, Morin, Charles M., additional, Moul, Douglas E., additional, Nau, Sidney D., additional, Nielsen, Tore A., additional, Nishino, Seiji, additional, O'Malley, Mary B., additional, Orem, John, additional, Orr, William C., additional, Pace-Schott, Edward F., additional, Parmeggiani, Pier Luigi, additional, Parry, Barbara L., additional, Partinen, Markku, additional, Peker, Yüksel, additional, Pelayo, Rafael, additional, Perlis, Michael L., additional, Petit, Dominique, additional, Phillips, Barbara, additional, Pigeon, Wilfred R., additional, Pinto, Lawrence H., additional, Powell, Nelson B., additional, Punjabi, Naresh M., additional, Rechtschaffen, Allan, additional, Redline, Susan, additional, Reid, Kathryn J., additional, Remmers, John E., additional, Riley, Robert W., additional, Robert, Dominique, additional, Roehrs, Timothy, additional, Rogers, Naomi L., additional, Rosekind, Mark R., additional, Rosenwasser, Alan M., additional, Roth, Thomas, additional, Rusak, Benjamin, additional, Sanders, Mark H., additional, Saper, Clifford B., additional, Scheer, Frank A., additional, Schenk, Carlos H., additional, Schmidt, Markus H., additional, Schwab, Richard J., additional, Schweitzer, Paula K., additional, Shouse, Margaret N., additional, Siegel, Jerome M., additional, Skene, Debra J., additional, Smith, Michael T., additional, Somers, Virend K., additional, Spielman, Arthur J., additional, Stein, Murray B., additional, Steriade, Mircea, additional, Stickgold, Robert, additional, Stone, Barbara, additional, Stone, Kristen C., additional, Strollo, Patrick J., additional, Szymusiak, Ronald, additional, Su Terman, Jiuan, additional, Terman, Michael, additional, Thorpy, Michael J., additional, Tobler, Irene, additional, Trenkwalder, Claudia, additional, Turek, Fred W., additional, Van Cauter, Eve, additional, Van Dongen, Hans P.A., additional, Vaughn, Bradley V., additional, Verrier, Richard L., additional, Vitaterna, Martha Hotz, additional, Walsh, James K., additional, Walters, Arthur S., additional, Ware, J. Catesby, additional, Weaver, Terri E., additional, Weil, John V., additional, White, David P., additional, Wolfson, Amy R., additional, Yang, Chien-Ming, additional, Young, Terry, additional, Zadra, Antonio, additional, Zarcone, Vincent P., additional, Zee, Phyllis C., additional, Zepelin, Harold, additional, and Zucconi, Marco, additional

Published
2005
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15. Contributing Authors

Author

Avoli, Massimo, Avoli, Massimo, Bakay, Roy A, Baraban, Scott C, Baram, Tallie Z, Bassanini, Stefania, Battaglia, Giorgio, Bernard, Christophe, Bertram, Edward H, Browning, Ronald A, Buckmaster, Paul S, Burgess, Daniel L, Budde, Thomas, Cai, Xiang, Cavalheiro, Esper A, Chen, Wei-Ping, Clark, Suzanne, Cortez, Miguel A, de Curtis, Marco, Depaulis, Antoine, Dichter, Marc A, Dinocourt, Céline, Dubé, Céliné M, Dudek, F Edward, Engel, Jerome, Galanopoulou, Aristea S, Gilbert, Mary E, Goodman, Jeffrey H, Gorji, Ali, Grabenstatter, Heidi, Graber, Kevin D, Heinemann, Uwe, Holmes, Gregory L, Huguenard, John R, Jefferys, John GR, Jensen, Frances E, Jobe, Phillip C, Kann, Oliver, Kelly, Kevin M, Kharatishvilli, Irina, Köhling, Rüdiger, Kubová, Hana, Kumar, Sanjay S, Leite, João P, Librizzi, Laura, Lin, Dean D, Löscher, Wolfgang, LoTurco, Joseph J, Luhmann, Heiko J, van Luijtelaar, Gilles, Mareš, Pavel, Mathern, Gary W, Mazarati, Andrey M, McIntosh, Tracy K, McIntyre, Dan C, McNamara, James O, Mello, Luiz E, Moshé, Solomon L, Naffah-Mazzacoratti, Maria G, Nehlig, Astrid, N'Gouemo, Prosper, Nissinen, Jari, Noebels, Jeffrey L, Nestor, Michael W, Obenaus, Andre, Ockuly, Jeffrey, Pape, Hans-Christian, Pitkänen, Asla, Pollard, John, Prince, David A, Purpura, Dominick P, Ramos, Raddy L, Ribak, Charles E, Rogawski, Michael A, Roper, Steven N, Sanchez, Russell M, Sankar, Raman, Schuchmann, Sebastian, Schwartzkroin, Philip A, Seress, Laszlo, Shapiro, Lee A, Shirasaka, Yukiyoshi, Shouse, Margaret N, Smith-Yockman, Misty, Snead, O Carter, Speckmann, Erwin-Josef, Srivastava, Ajay, Stafstrom, Carl E, Stewart, Mark, Stringer, Janet L, Suchomelova, Lucie, Sutula, Thomas P, Thompson, Kerry W, Thompson, Scott M, Triggs, William J, Ueda, Yuto, Uva, Laura, Velíšek, Libor, Velíšková, Jana, Walker, Matthew C, Wasterlain, Claude, Avoli, Massimo, Avoli, Massimo, Bakay, Roy A, Baraban, Scott C, Baram, Tallie Z, Bassanini, Stefania, Battaglia, Giorgio, Bernard, Christophe, Bertram, Edward H, Browning, Ronald A, Buckmaster, Paul S, Burgess, Daniel L, Budde, Thomas, Cai, Xiang, Cavalheiro, Esper A, Chen, Wei-Ping, Clark, Suzanne, Cortez, Miguel A, de Curtis, Marco, Depaulis, Antoine, Dichter, Marc A, Dinocourt, Céline, Dubé, Céliné M, Dudek, F Edward, Engel, Jerome, Galanopoulou, Aristea S, Gilbert, Mary E, Goodman, Jeffrey H, Gorji, Ali, Grabenstatter, Heidi, Graber, Kevin D, Heinemann, Uwe, Holmes, Gregory L, Huguenard, John R, Jefferys, John GR, Jensen, Frances E, Jobe, Phillip C, Kann, Oliver, Kelly, Kevin M, Kharatishvilli, Irina, Köhling, Rüdiger, Kubová, Hana, Kumar, Sanjay S, Leite, João P, Librizzi, Laura, Lin, Dean D, Löscher, Wolfgang, LoTurco, Joseph J, Luhmann, Heiko J, van Luijtelaar, Gilles, Mareš, Pavel, Mathern, Gary W, Mazarati, Andrey M, McIntosh, Tracy K, McIntyre, Dan C, McNamara, James O, Mello, Luiz E, Moshé, Solomon L, Naffah-Mazzacoratti, Maria G, Nehlig, Astrid, N'Gouemo, Prosper, Nissinen, Jari, Noebels, Jeffrey L, Nestor, Michael W, Obenaus, Andre, Ockuly, Jeffrey, Pape, Hans-Christian, Pitkänen, Asla, Pollard, John, Prince, David A, Purpura, Dominick P, Ramos, Raddy L, Ribak, Charles E, Rogawski, Michael A, Roper, Steven N, Sanchez, Russell M, Sankar, Raman, Schuchmann, Sebastian, Schwartzkroin, Philip A, Seress, Laszlo, Shapiro, Lee A, Shirasaka, Yukiyoshi, Shouse, Margaret N, Smith-Yockman, Misty, Snead, O Carter, Speckmann, Erwin-Josef, Srivastava, Ajay, Stafstrom, Carl E, Stewart, Mark, Stringer, Janet L, Suchomelova, Lucie, Sutula, Thomas P, Thompson, Kerry W, Thompson, Scott M, Triggs, William J, Ueda, Yuto, Uva, Laura, Velíšek, Libor, Velíšková, Jana, Walker, Matthew C, and Wasterlain, Claude

Published
2006

19. Developmental Temporal Lobe Epilepsy in Amygdala Kindled Kittens: An update.

Author

Bures, Jan, Kopin, Irwin, McEwen, Bruce, Pribram, Karl, Rosenblatt, Jay, Weiskranz, Lawrence, Corcoran, Michael E., Moshé, Solomon L., Shouse, Margaret N., Scordato, John C., and Farber, Paul R.

Abstract

In 1990, we published the first report of amygdala kindling in kittens and the first description of a spontaneous seizure model in immature animals.3 We found that spontaneous epilepsy was more likely to occur after amygdala kindling in preadolescents than in adults and that the post-kindling onset was most rapid in the youngest animals. This update is intended to fill some gaps in the initial report on the ontogeny of temporal lobe epilepsy.4 [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2005
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32. Physiological Basis of Hyperkinesis Treated With Methylphenidate.

Author

Shouse, Margaret N. and Lubar, Joel F.

Subjects
*CHILDREN with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, *METHYLPHENIDATE, *AROUSAL (Physiology), *MOTOR ability, *PEDIATRICS
Abstract

ABSTRACT. The study attempted to determine the primacy of physiological arousal or motor activation levels in predicting the number of developmental problems, current symptoms, and response to methylphenidate in 12 hyperkinetic children when compared with 12 unmedicated normal controls. Auditory evoked responses (EVC) and galvanic skin conductance (GSR) ganged physiological arousal level, while the sensorimotor EEG rhythm (SMR) and electromyogram (EMG) indexed both arousal and motor activation. Before medication, hyperkinetic children differed from normal control children in showing more severe developmental and current symptom profiles and reduced SMR. The dearth of SMR is consistent with the rhythm's association with immobility in lower animals. Although physiological measures failed to distinguish hyperkinetic children in general, four children consistently revealed hypoaroused physiological patterns relative to other hyperkinetic and normal control children. Low arousal characteristics included higher amplitude EVC as well as reduced GSR conductance, EMG, and SMR. Low arousal subjects also showed a history of poor sensorimotor development with the most severe current symptomatologies and benefited most from methylphenidate. A concurrent trend toward a normalization of all physiological measures with medication is consistent with the arousal hypothesis. However, initial SMR incidence alone accurately predicted the severity of pretreatment motor symptoms and individual response to medication, suggesting a basis for these findings in motor functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
1978
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33. State disorders and state-dependent seizures in amygdala-kindled cats

Author

Shouse, Margaret N.

Abstract

This study replicated and extended previous work indicating a reciprocal relationship between persistent sleep disorders and seizure susceptibility in amygdala-kindled cats. Eight kindled cats (experimental group) and six nonkindled cats (control group) were assessed for several sleep and waking state parameters. Seizure susceptibility, indexed by thresholds to generalized afterdischarge and tonic-clonic convulsions, was also evaluated in experimental subjects during each of the following states: alert but quiet wakefulness, slow-wave sleep, transitions from slow-wave to REM sleep, and REM sleep. There were two primary findings; (i) slow-wave sleep and transitions from it to REM sleep were disrupted in amygdala-kindled cats whereas REM sleep was normal when an effective transition had been made; and (ii) disturbed states were also more susceptible to generalized seizures than were stable REM sleep and waking episodes, suggesting that abnormal rather than normal sleep created a predisposition for seizures.

Published
1986
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46. The alpha2 adrenoreceptor agonist clonidine suppresses evoked and spontaneous seizures, whereas the alpha2 adrenoreceptor antagonist idazoxan promotes seizures in amygdala-kindled kittens.

Author

Shouse MN, Scordato JC, Farber PR, and de Lanerolle N

Subjects
Amygdala physiology, Animals, Animals, Newborn, Cats, Electroencephalography, Female, Functional Laterality, Male, Microinjections, Stereotaxic Techniques, Adrenergic alpha-Agonists pharmacology, Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists pharmacology, Amygdala drug effects, Clonidine pharmacology, Idazoxan pharmacology, Kindling, Neurologic drug effects, Seizures chemically induced, Seizures drug therapy, Seizures physiopathology
Abstract

Microinfusion of alpha2 adrenoreceptor agonists and antagonists into amygdala has contrasting effects on evoked and spontaneous seizure susceptibility in amygdala-kindled kittens. Subjects were 14 preadolescent kittens between 3 and 4 months old at the beginning of kindling. The same protocol was followed except that half the kittens received microinfusions (1 mul) of the alpha2 agonist clonidine (CLON; 1.32 nmol), and half received the alpha2 antagonist idazoxan (IDA; 0.33 nmol). Infusions were made over 1 min through needles inserted into cannulae adjacent to stimulating electrodes in the kindled amygdala, and evoked seizures were tested 10-12 min later. The results were: (1) CLON elevated seizure thresholds obtained once at the beginning and end of kindling, but only when compared to sham control values (needle insertion only) in the same animals; IDA significantly reduced thresholds. (2) CLON retarded and IDA accelerated kindling rate, defined as the number of afterdischarges (ADs) required to achieve the first stage 6 seizure or generalized tonic-clonic convulsion (GTC). These effects were most pronounced on the emergence of seizure "generalization" stages (3-6) from "focal" seizure stages (1-2). (3) CLON prevented onset of spontaneous seizures, whereas IDA precipitated onset of spontaneous seizures in 100% of the animals before or during the 5-week post-kindling follow-up during which seizures were evoked once each work day. The study confirms previous findings in kindled rodents to show that CLON and IDA can have opposing effects on kindling development in kittens and is the first report to show contrasting effects on spontaneous epileptogenesis in kindled animals as well.

Published
2007
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