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As a fossil fuel-dependent nation, Kazakhstan is caught between issues and possibilities in its search for a sustainable energy transition. Despite its tremendous resources, Kazakhstan’s renewable energy capacity is 1%, much behind its non-renewable peers. According to this research, green fiscal policies in renewable energy firms are needed to reduce the country’s political and economic dependence on the global oil sector. This report emphasizes regional collaboration and Kazakh-stan’s potential leadership in Central Asian Green Economy projects. Kazakhstan can promote renewable energy adoption and economic sustainability by forming regional alliances.

With the development of market relations, as well as economic and political disasters occurring in the world, there are significant changes in the services sector. Under current crisis circumstances, the volume of services specifically inherent in a market economy significantly increases in Kazakhstan. Problems of development of the services market in the system of structural changes in the economy, directions and methods of regulating socio-economic relations in the services sector, ways of its further transformation and development prospects need a deeper and more comprehensive scientific substantiation. The concept of development of the telecommunications services sector has not yet received a theoretical justification. With the help of telecommunications, globalization processes are enhanced by increasing the amount of information provided by the information and telecommunications infrastructure. The market dictates to telecommunications companies the task of constantly improving their competitiveness based on modernizing and optimizing business processes and introducing advanced scientific and technical developments into the activities of companies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article analyzes the factors of competitive enterprises of priority sectors of Kazakhstan's economy, such as the market of engineering, the pharmaceutical market, the market for the construction industry, light industry, as well as oil and gas, petrochemical sector, mining tourist sector of the economy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the current market conditions with the active development of the regulatory framework of audit in accordance with the requirements and principles of international standards there is an objective need for the development of theoretical positions and practical aspects of the scientific organization of internal audit as a basis for on-farm audit system reform. Place and role of the internal audit system are clarified in the present study as well as its classification, which is given here and in this work is also proposed a sequence of on-farm audit in public institutions in the present study. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]