1. On common zeros of a pair of quadratic forms over a finite field.
- Author
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Sivatski, A.S.
- Subjects
- *
FINITE fields , *QUADRATIC forms , *POLYNOMIALS , *MATHEMATICS theorems , *ALGEBRAIC fields , *ALGEBRAIC field theory - Abstract
Let F be a finite field of characteristic distinct from 2, f and g quadratic forms over F , dim f = dim g = n . A particular case of Chevalley's theorem claims that if n ≥ 5 , then f and g have a common zero. We give an algorithm, which establishes whether f and g have a common zero in the case n ≤ 4 . The most interesting case is n = 4 . In particular, we show that if n = 4 and det ( f + t g ) is a squarefree polynomial of degree different from 2, then f and g have a common zero. We investigate the orbits of pairs of 4-dimensional forms ( f , g ) under the action of the group GL 4 ( F ) , provided f and g do not have a common zero. In particular, it turns out that for any polynomial p ( t ) of degree at most 4 up to the above action there exist at most two pairs ( f , g ) such that det ( f + t g ) = p ( t ) , and the forms f , g do not have a common zero. The proofs heavily use Brumer's theorem and the Hasse–Minkowski theorem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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