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193 results on '"Schneider P.A."'

1. Inclusion of shear rate effects in the kinetics of a discretized population balance model: Application to struvite precipitation

Author: Elduayen-Echave, B., Lizarralde, I., Schneider, P.A., Ayesa, E., Larraona, G.S., and Grau, P.
Published: 2021
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2. Effect of the shear rate and supersaturation on the nucleation and growth of struvite in batch stirred tank reactors

Author: Elduayen-Echave, B., Azcona, M., Grau, P., and Schneider, P.A.
Published: 2020
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3. Tomographic reconstructions of the fast-ion phase space using imaging neutral particle analyser measurements

Author: Rueda-Rueda, J, Garcia-Munoz, M., Viezzer, E., Schneider, P.A., Oyola, P., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Salewski, M., Schmidt, B.S., Garcia-Dominguez, J., Rueda-Rueda, J, Garcia-Munoz, M., Viezzer, E., Schneider, P.A., Oyola, P., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Salewski, M., Schmidt, B.S., and Garcia-Dominguez, J.
Abstract: In this paper we demonstrate how the inversion, in energy and major radius (E, R) coordinates, of imaging neutral particle analyser (INPA) measurements can be used to obtain the fast-ion distribution. The INPA is most sensitive to passing ions with energies in the range (20–150) keV and pitches near 0.5 in the core and 0.7 near the plasma edge. Inversion of synthetic signals, via 0th-order Tikhonov and Elastic Net regularization, were performed to demonstrate the capability of recovering the ground truth fast-ion 2D phase-space distribution resolved in major radius and energy, even in the presence of moderate noise levels (10%). Finally, we apply our method to measure the 2D phase-space distribution in an MHD quiescent plasma at ASDEX Upgrade and find good agreement with the slowing down fast-ion distribution predicted by TRANSP.
Published: 2024

4. Parameter dependencies of the separatrix density in low triangularity L-mode and H-mode JET-ILW plasmas

Author: Lomanowski, B., primary, Rubino, G., additional, Uccello, A., additional, Dunne, M., additional, Vianello, N., additional, Aleiferis, S., additional, Canik, J., additional, Carvalho, I., additional, Corrigan, G., additional, Frassinetti, L., additional, Frigione, D., additional, Garzotti, L., additional, Groth, M., additional, Meigs, A., additional, Maslov, M., additional, von Thun, C. Perez, additional, Rimini, F., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Sergienko, G., additional, Simpson, J., additional, and Van Eester, D., additional
Published: 2023
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5. Model-driven experimental evaluation of struvite nucleation, growth and aggregation kinetics

Author: Galbraith, S.C., Schneider, P.A., and Flood, A.E.
Published: 2014
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6. Modelling and simulation of inorganic precipitation with nucleation, crystal growth and aggregation: A new approach to an old method

Author: Galbraith, S.C. and Schneider, P.A.
Published: 2014
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7. Isotope physics of heat and particle transport with tritium in JET-ILW type-I ELMy H-mode plasmas.

Author: Schneider, P.A., Angioni, C., Auriemma, F., Bonanomi, N., Görler, T., Henriques, R., Horvath, L., King, D., Lorenzini, R., Nyström, H., Maslov, M., Ruiz, J., Szepesi, G., Challis, C.D., Chomiczewska, A., Delabie, E., Fontdecaba, J.M., Frassinetti, L., Garcia, J., and Giroud, C.
Subjects: *PARTICLE physics, *ISOTOPES, *PLASMA currents, *HEAT flux, *PEDESTALS, *TRITIUM, *PLASMA confinement
Abstract: As part the DTE2 campaign in the JET tokamak, we conducted a parameter scan in T and D-T complementing existing pulses in H and D. For the different main ion masses, type-I ELMy H-modes at fixed plasma current and magnetic field can have the pedestal pressure varying by a factor of 4 and the total pressure changing from β N = 1.0 to 3.0. We investigated the pedestal and core isotope mass dependencies using this extensive data set. The pedestal shows a strong mass dependence on the density, which influences the core due to the strong coupling between both plasma regions. To better understand the causes for the observed isotope mass dependence in the pedestal, we analysed the interplay between heat and particle transport and the edge localised mode (ELM) stability. For this purpose, we developed a dynamic ELM cycle model with basic transport assumptions and a realistic neutral penetration. The temporal evolution and resulting ELM frequency introduce an additional experimental constraint that conventional quasi-stationary transport analysis cannot provide. Our model shows that a mass dependence in the ELM stability or in the transport alone cannot explain the observations. One requires a mass dependence in the ELM stability as well as one in the particle sources. The core confinement time increases with pedestal pressure for all isotope masses due to profile stiffness and electromagnetic turbulence stabilisation. Interestingly, T and D-T plasmas show an improved core confinement time compared to H and D plasmas even for matched pedestal pressures. For T, this improvement is largely due to the unique pedestal composition of higher densities and lower temperatures than H and D. With a reduced gyroBohm factor at lower temperatures, more turbulent drive in the form of steeper gradients is required to transport the same amount of heat. This picture is supported by quasilinear flux-driven modelling using TGLF -SAT2 within Astra. With the experimental boundary condition TGLF -SAT2 predicts the core profiles well for gyroBohm heat fluxes > 15 , however, overestimates the heat and particle transport closer to the turbulent threshold. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2023
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8. Overview on plasma operation with a full tungsten wall in ASDEX Upgrade

Author: Neu, R., Kallenbach, A., Balden, M., Bobkov, V., Coenen, J.W., Drube, R., Dux, R., Greuner, H., Herrmann, A., Hobirk, J., Höhnle, H., Krieger, K., Kočan, M., Lang, P., Lunt, T., Maier, H., Mayer, M., Müller, H.W., Potzel, S., Pütterich, T., Rapp, J., Rohde, V., Ryter, F., Schneider, P.A., Schweinzer, J., Sertoli, M., Stober, J., Suttrop, W., Sugiyama, K., van Rooij, G., and Wischmeier, M.
Published: 2013
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9. Assessments of critical flux in a pilot-scale membrane bioreactor

Author: Tiranuntakul, M., Schneider, P.A., and Jegatheesan, V.
Published: 2011
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10. Overview of JET results for optimising ITER operation

Author: Mailloux, J., primary, Abid, N., additional, Abraham, K., additional, Abreu, P., additional, Adabonyan, O., additional, Adrich, P., additional, Afanasev, V., additional, Afzal, M., additional, Ahlgren, T., additional, Aho-Mantila, L., additional, Aiba, N., additional, Airila, M., additional, Akhtar, M., additional, Albanese, R., additional, Alderson-Martin, M., additional, Alegre, D., additional, Aleiferis, S., additional, Aleksa, A., additional, Alekseev, A.G., additional, Alessi, E., additional, Aleynikov, P., additional, Algualcil, J., additional, Ali, M., additional, Allinson, M., additional, Alper, B., additional, Alves, E., additional, Ambrosino, G., additional, Ambrosino, R., additional, Amosov, V., additional, Sundén, E.Andersson, additional, Andrew, P., additional, Angelini, B.M., additional, Angioni, C., additional, Antoniou, I., additional, Appel, L.C., additional, Appelbee, C., additional, Aria, S., additional, Ariola, M., additional, Artaserse, G., additional, Arter, W., additional, Artigues, V., additional, Asakura, N., additional, Ash, A., additional, Ashikawa, N., additional, Aslanyan, V., additional, Astrain, M., additional, Asztalos, O., additional, Auld, D., additional, Auriemma, F., additional, Austin, Y., additional, Avotina, L., additional, Aymerich, E., additional, Baciero, A., additional, Bairaktaris, F., additional, Balbin, J., additional, Balbinot, L., additional, Balboa, I., additional, Balden, M., additional, Balshaw, C., additional, Balshaw, N., additional, Bandaru, V.K., additional, Banks, J., additional, Baranov, Yu.F., additional, Barcellona, C., additional, Barnard, A., additional, Barnard, M., additional, Barnsley, R., additional, Barth, A., additional, Baruzzo, M., additional, Barwell, S., additional, Bassan, M., additional, Batista, A., additional, Batistoni, P., additional, Baumane, L., additional, Bauvir, B., additional, Baylor, L., additional, Beaumont, P.S., additional, Beckett, D., additional, Begolli, A., additional, Beidler, M., additional, Bekris, N., additional, Beldishevski, M., additional, Belli, E., additional, Belli, F., additional, Belonohy, É., additional, Ben Yaala, M., additional, Benayas, J., additional, Bentley, J., additional, Bergsåker, H., additional, Bernardo, J., additional, Bernert, M., additional, Berry, M., additional, Bertalot, L., additional, Betar, H., additional, Beurskens, M., additional, Bickerton, S., additional, Bieg, B., additional, Bielecki, J., additional, Bierwage, A., additional, Biewer, T., additional, Bilato, R., additional, Bílková, P., additional, Birkenmeier, G., additional, Bishop, H., additional, Bizarro, J.P.S., additional, Blackburn, J., additional, Blanchard, P., additional, Blatchford, P., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Boboc, A., additional, Bohm, P., additional, Bohm, T., additional, Bolshakova, I., additional, Bolzonella, T., additional, Bonanomi, N., additional, Bonfiglio, D., additional, Bonnin, X., additional, Bonofiglo, P., additional, Boocock, S., additional, Booth, A., additional, Booth, J., additional, Borba, D., additional, Borodin, D., additional, Borodkina, I., additional, Boulbe, C., additional, Bourdelle, C., additional, Bowden, M., additional, Boyd, K., additional, Mihalić, I.Božičević, additional, Bradnam, S.C., additional, Braic, V., additional, Brandt, L., additional, Bravanec, R., additional, Breizman, B., additional, Brett, A., additional, Brezinsek, S., additional, Brix, M., additional, Bromley, K., additional, Brown, B., additional, Brunetti, D., additional, Buckingham, R., additional, Buckley, M., additional, Budny, R., additional, Buermans, J., additional, Bufferand, H., additional, Buratti, P., additional, Burgess, A., additional, Buscarino, A., additional, Busse, A., additional, Butcher, D., additional, Cal, E.de la, additional, Calabrò, G., additional, Calacci, L., additional, Calado, R., additional, Camenen, Y., additional, Canal, G., additional, Cannas, B., additional, Cappelli, M., additional, Carcangiu, S., additional, Card, P., additional, Cardinali, A., additional, Carman, P., additional, Carnevale, D., additional, Carr, M., additional, Carralero, D., additional, Carraro, L., additional, Carvalho, I.S., additional, Carvalho, P., additional, Casiraghi, I., additional, Casson, F.J., additional, Castaldo, C., additional, Catalan, J.P., additional, Catarino, N., additional, Causa, F., additional, Cavedon, M., additional, Cecconello, M., additional, Challis, C.D., additional, Chamberlain, B., additional, Chang, C.S., additional, Chankin, A., additional, Chapman, B., additional, Chernyshova, M., additional, Chiariello, A., additional, Chmielewski, P., additional, Chomiczewska, A., additional, Chone, L., additional, Ciraolo, G., additional, Ciric, D., additional, Citrin, J., additional, Ciupinski, Ł., additional, Clark, M., additional, Clarkson, R., additional, Clements, C., additional, Cleverly, M., additional, Coad, J.P., additional, Coates, P., additional, Cobalt, A., additional, Coccorese, V., additional, Coelho, R., additional, Coenen, J.W., additional, Coffey, I.H., additional, Colangeli, A., additional, Colas, L., additional, Collins, C., additional, Collins, J., additional, Collins, S., additional, Conka, D., additional, Conroy, S., additional, Conway, B., additional, Conway, N.J., additional, Coombs, D., additional, Cooper, P., additional, Cooper, S., additional, Corradino, C., additional, Corrigan, G., additional, Coster, D., additional, Cox, P., additional, Craciunescu, T., additional, Cramp, S., additional, Crapper, C., additional, Craven, D., additional, Craven, R., additional, Esposito, M.Crialesi, additional, Croci, G., additional, Croft, D., additional, Croitoru, A., additional, Crombé, K., additional, Cronin, T., additional, Cruz, N., additional, Crystal, C., additional, Cseh, G., additional, Cufar, A., additional, Cullen, A., additional, Curuia, M., additional, Czarski, T., additional, Dabirikhah, H., additional, Molin, A.Dal, additional, Dale, E., additional, Dalgliesh, P., additional, Dalley, S., additional, Dankowski, J., additional, David, P., additional, Davies, A., additional, Davies, S., additional, Davis, G., additional, Dawson, K., additional, Dawson, S., additional, Day, I.E., additional, De Bock, M., additional, De Temmerman, G., additional, De Tommasi, G., additional, Deakin, K., additional, Deane, J., additional, Dejarnac, R., additional, Del Sarto, D., additional, Delabie, E., additional, Del-Castillo-Negrete, D., additional, Dempsey, A., additional, Dendy, R.O., additional, Devynck, P., additional, Di Siena, A., additional, Di Troia, C., additional, Dickson, T., additional, Dinca, P., additional, Dittmar, T., additional, Dobrashian, J., additional, Doerner, R.P., additional, Donné, A.J.H., additional, Dorling, S., additional, Dormido-Canto, S., additional, Douai, D., additional, Dowson, S., additional, Doyle, R., additional, Dreval, M., additional, Drewelow, P., additional, Drews, P., additional, Drummond, G., additional, Duckworth, Ph., additional, Dudding, H., additional, Dumont, R., additional, Dumortier, P., additional, Dunai, D., additional, Dunatov, T., additional, Dunne, M., additional, Ďuran, I., additional, Durodié, F., additional, Dux, R., additional, Dvornova, A., additional, Eastham, R., additional, Edwards, J., additional, Eich, Th., additional, Eichorn, A., additional, Eidietis, N., additional, Eksaeva, A., additional, El Haroun, H., additional, Ellwood, G., additional, Elsmore, C., additional, Embreus, O., additional, Emery, S., additional, Ericsson, G., additional, Eriksson, B., additional, Eriksson, F., additional, Eriksson, J., additional, Eriksson, L.G., additional, Ertmer, S., additional, Esquembri, S., additional, Esquisabel, A.L., additional, Estrada, T., additional, Evans, G., additional, Evans, S., additional, Fable, E., additional, Fagan, D., additional, Faitsch, M., additional, Falessi, M., additional, Fanni, A., additional, Farahani, A., additional, Farquhar, I., additional, Fasoli, A., additional, Faugeras, B., additional, Fazinić, S., additional, Felici, F., additional, Felton, R., additional, Fernandes, A., additional, Fernandes, H., additional, Ferrand, J., additional, Ferreira, D.R., additional, Ferreira, J., additional, Ferrò, G., additional, Fessey, J., additional, Ficker, O., additional, Field, A.R., additional, Figueiredo, A., additional, Figueiredo, J., additional, Fil, A., additional, Fil, N., additional, Finburg, P., additional, Fiorucci, D., additional, Fischer, U., additional, Fishpool, G., additional, Fittill, L., additional, Fitzgerald, M., additional, Flammini, D., additional, Flanagan, J., additional, Flinders, K., additional, Foley, S., additional, Fonnesu, N., additional, Fontana, M., additional, Fontdecaba, J.M., additional, Forbes, S., additional, Formisano, A., additional, Fornal, T., additional, Fortuna, L., additional, Fortuna-Zalesna, E., additional, Fortune, M., additional, Fowler, C., additional, Fransson, E., additional, Frassinetti, L., additional, Freisinger, M., additional, Fresa, R., additional, Fridström, R., additional, Frigione, D., additional, Fülöp, T., additional, Furseman, M., additional, Fusco, V., additional, Futatani, S., additional, Gadariya, D., additional, Gál, K., additional, Galassi, D., additional, Gałązka, K., additional, Galeani, S., additional, Gallart, D., additional, Galvão, R., additional, Gao, Y., additional, Garcia, J., additional, García-Muñoz, M., additional, Gardener, M., additional, Garzotti, L., additional, Gaspar, J., additional, Gatto, R., additional, Gaudio, P., additional, Gear, D., additional, Gebhart, T., additional, Gee, S., additional, Gelfusa, M., additional, George, R., additional, Gerasimov, S.N., additional, Gervasini, G., additional, Gethins, M., additional, Ghani, Z., additional, Gherendi, M., additional, Ghezzi, F., additional, Giacalone, J.C., additional, Giacomelli, L., additional, Giacometti, G., additional, Gibson, C., additional, Gibson, K.J., additional, Gil, L., additional, Gillgren, A., additional, Gin, D., additional, Giovannozzi, E., additional, Giroud, C., additional, Glen, R., additional, Glöggler, S., additional, Goff, J., additional, Gohil, P., additional, Goloborodko, V., additional, Gomes, R., additional, Gonçalves, B., additional, Goniche, M., additional, Goodyear, A., additional, Gore, S., additional, Gorini, G., additional, Görler, T., additional, Gotts, N., additional, Goulding, R., additional, Gow, E., additional, Graham, B., additional, Graves, J.P., additional, Greuner, H., additional, Grierson, B., additional, Griffiths, J., additional, Griph, S., additional, Grist, D., additional, Gromelski, W., additional, Groth, M., additional, Grove, R., additional, Gruca, M., additional, Guard, D., additional, Gupta, N., additional, Gurl, C., additional, Gusarov, A., additional, Hackett, L., additional, Hacquin, S., additional, Hager, R., additional, Hägg, L., additional, Hakola, A., additional, Halitovs, M., additional, Hall, S., additional, Hall, S.A., additional, Hallworth-Cook, S., additional, Ham, C.J., additional, Hamaguchi, D., additional, Hamed, M., additional, Hamlyn-Harris, C., additional, Hammond, K., additional, Harford, E., additional, Harrison, J.R., additional, Harting, D., additional, Hatano, Y., additional, Hatch, D.R., additional, Haupt, T., additional, Hawes, J., additional, Hawkes, N.C., additional, Hawkins, J., additional, Hayashi, T., additional, Hazael, S., additional, Hazel, S., additional, Heesterman, P., additional, Heidbrink, B., additional, Helou, W., additional, Hemming, O., additional, Henderson, S.S., additional, Henriques, R.B., additional, Hepple, D., additional, Herfindal, J., additional, Hermon, G., additional, Hill, J., additional, Hillesheim, J.C., additional, Hizanidis, K., additional, Hjalmarsson, A., additional, Ho, A., additional, Hobirk, J., additional, Hoenen, O., additional, Hogben, C., additional, Hollingsworth, A., additional, Hollis, S., additional, Hollmann, E., additional, Hölzl, M., additional, Homan, B., additional, Hook, M., additional, Hopley, D., additional, Horáček, J., additional, Horsley, D., additional, Horsten, N., additional, Horton, A., additional, Horton, L.D., additional, Horvath, L., additional, Hotchin, S., additional, Howell, R., additional, Hu, Z., additional, Huber, A., additional, Huber, V., additional, Huddleston, T., additional, Huijsmans, G.T.A., additional, Huynh, P., additional, Hynes, A., additional, Iliasova, M., additional, Imrie, D., additional, Imríšek, M., additional, Ingleby, J., additional, Innocente, P., additional, Insulander Björk, K., additional, Isernia, N., additional, Ivanova-Stanik, I., additional, Ivings, E., additional, Jablonski, S., additional, Jachmich, S., additional, Jackson, T., additional, Jacquet, P., additional, Järleblad, H., additional, Jaulmes, F., additional, Rodriguez, J.Jenaro, additional, Jepu, I., additional, Joffrin, E., additional, Johnson, R., additional, Johnson, T., additional, Johnston, J., additional, Jones, C., additional, Jones, G., additional, Jones, L., additional, Jones, N., additional, Jones, T., additional, Joyce, A., additional, Juarez, R., additional, Juvonen, M., additional, Kalniņa, P., additional, Kaltiaisenaho, T., additional, Kaniewski, J., additional, Kantor, A., additional, Kappatou, A., additional, Karhunen, J., additional, Karkinsky, D., additional, Kashchuk, Yu, additional, Kaufman, M., additional, Kaveney, G., additional, Kazakov, Ye.O., additional, Kazantzidis, V., additional, Keeling, D.L., additional, Kelly, R., additional, Kempenaars, M., additional, Kennedy, C., additional, Kennedy, D., additional, Kent, J., additional, Khan, K., additional, Khilkevich, E., additional, Kiefer, C., additional, Kilpeläinen, J., additional, Kim, C., additional, Kim, Hyun-Tae, additional, Kim, S.H., additional, King, D.B., additional, King, R., additional, Kinna, D., additional, Kiptily, V.G., additional, Kirjasuo, A., additional, Kirov, K.K., additional, Kirschner, A., additional, kiviniemi, T., additional, Kizane, G., additional, Klas, M., additional, Klepper, C., additional, Klix, A., additional, Kneale, G., additional, Knight, M., additional, Knight, P., additional, Knights, R., additional, Knipe, S., additional, Knolker, M., additional, Knott, S., additional, Kocan, M., additional, Köchl, F., additional, Kodeli, I., additional, Kolesnichenko, Y., additional, Kominis, Y., additional, Kong, M., additional, Korovin, V., additional, Kos, B., additional, Kos, D., additional, Koslowski, H.R., additional, Kotschenreuther, M., additional, Koubiti, M., additional, Kowalska-Strzęciwilk, E., additional, Koziol, K., additional, Krasilnikov, A., additional, Krasilnikov, V., additional, Kresina, M., additional, Krieger, K., additional, Krishnan, N., additional, Krivska, A., additional, Kruezi, U., additional, Książek, I., additional, Kukushkin, A.B., additional, Kumpulainen, H., additional, Kurki-Suonio, T., additional, Kurotaki, H., additional, Kwak, S., additional, Kwon, O.J., additional, Laguardia, L., additional, Lagzdina, E., additional, Lahtinen, A., additional, Laing, A., additional, Lam, N., additional, Lambertz, H.T., additional, Lane, B., additional, Lane, C., additional, Neto, E.Lascas, additional, Łaszyńska, E., additional, Lawson, K.D., additional, Lazaros, A., additional, Lazzaro, E., additional, Learoyd, G., additional, Lee, Chanyoung, additional, Lee, S.E., additional, Leerink, S., additional, Leeson, T., additional, Lefebvre, X., additional, Leggate, H.J., additional, Lehmann, J., additional, Lehnen, M., additional, Leichtle, D., additional, Leipold, F., additional, Lengar, I., additional, Lennholm, M., additional, Gutierrez, E. Leon, additional, Lepiavko, B., additional, Leppänen, J., additional, Lerche, E., additional, Lescinskis, A., additional, Lewis, J., additional, Leysen, W., additional, Li, L., additional, Li, Y., additional, Likonen, J., additional, Linsmeier, Ch., additional, Lipschultz, B., additional, Litaudon, X., additional, Litherland-Smith, E., additional, Liu, F., additional, Loarer, T., additional, Loarte, A., additional, Lobel, R., additional, Lomanowski, B., additional, Lomas, P.J., additional, López, J.M., additional, Lorenzini, R., additional, Loreti, S., additional, Losada, U., additional, Loschiavo, V.P., additional, Loughlin, M., additional, Louka, Z., additional, Lovell, J., additional, Lowe, T., additional, Lowry, C., additional, Lubbad, S., additional, Luce, T., additional, Lucock, R., additional, Lukin, A., additional, Luna, C., additional, Luna, E.de la, additional, Lungaroni, M., additional, Lungu, C.P., additional, Lunt, T., additional, Lutsenko, V., additional, Lyons, B., additional, Lyssoivan, A., additional, Machielsen, M., additional, Macusova, E., additional, Mäenpää, R., additional, Maggi, C.F., additional, Maggiora, R., additional, Magness, M., additional, Mahesan, S., additional, Maier, H., additional, Maingi, R., additional, Malinowski, K., additional, Manas, P., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Mantsinen, M.J., additional, Manyer, J., additional, Manzanares, A., additional, Maquet, Ph., additional, Marceca, G., additional, Marcenko, N., additional, Marchetto, C., additional, Marchuk, O., additional, Mariani, A., additional, Mariano, G., additional, Marin, M., additional, Marinelli, M., additional, Markovič, T., additional, Marocco, D., additional, Marot, L., additional, Marsden, S., additional, Marsh, J., additional, Marshall, R., additional, Martellucci, L., additional, Martin, A., additional, Martin, A.J., additional, Martone, R., additional, Maruyama, S., additional, Maslov, M., additional, Masuzaki, S., additional, Matejcik, S., additional, Mattei, M., additional, Matthews, G.F., additional, Matveev, D., additional, Matveeva, E., additional, Mauriya, A., additional, Maviglia, F., additional, Mayer, M., additional, Mayoral, M.-L., additional, Mazzi, S., additional, Mazzotta, C., additional, McAdams, R., additional, McCarthy, P.J., additional, McClements, K.G., additional, McClenaghan, J., additional, McCullen, P., additional, McDonald, D.C., additional, McGuckin, D., additional, McHugh, D., additional, McIntyre, G., additional, McKean, R., additional, McKehon, J., additional, McMillan, B., additional, McNamee, L., additional, McShee, A., additional, Meakins, A., additional, Medley, S., additional, Meekes, C.J., additional, Meghani, K., additional, Meigs, A.G., additional, Meisl, G., additional, Meitner, S., additional, Menmuir, S., additional, Mergia, K., additional, Merriman, S., additional, Mertens, Ph., additional, Meshchaninov, S., additional, Messiaen, A., additional, Michling, R., additional, Middleton, P., additional, Middleton-Gear, D., additional, Mietelski, J., additional, Milanesio, D., additional, Milani, E., additional, Militello, F., additional, Asp, A.Militello, additional, Milnes, J., additional, Milocco, A., additional, Miloshevsky, G., additional, Minghao, C., additional, Minucci, S., additional, Miron, I., additional, Miyamoto, M., additional, Mlynář, J., additional, Moiseenko, V., additional, Monaghan, P., additional, Monakhov, I., additional, Moody, T., additional, Moon, S., additional, Mooney, R., additional, Moradi, S., additional, Morales, J., additional, Morales, R.B., additional, Mordijck, S., additional, Moreira, L., additional, Morgan, L., additional, Moro, F., additional, Morris, J., additional, Morrison, K.-M., additional, Msero, L., additional, Moulton, D., additional, Mrowetz, T., additional, Mundy, T., additional, Muraglia, M., additional, Murari, A., additional, Muraro, A., additional, Muthusonai, N., additional, N’Konga, B., additional, Na, Yong-Su, additional, Nabais, F., additional, Naden, M., additional, Naish, J., additional, Naish, R., additional, Napoli, F., additional, Nardon, E., additional, Naulin, V., additional, Nave, M.F.F., additional, Nedzelskiy, I., additional, Nemtsev, G., additional, Nesenevich, V., additional, Nestoras, I., additional, Neu, R., additional, Neverov, V.S., additional, Ng, S., additional, Nicassio, M., additional, Nielsen, A.H., additional, Nina, D., additional, Nishijima, D., additional, Noble, C., additional, Nobs, C.R., additional, Nocente, M., additional, Nodwell, D., additional, Nordlund, K., additional, Nordman, H., additional, Normanton, R., additional, Noterdaeme, J.M., additional, Nowak, S., additional, Nunn, E., additional, Nyström, H., additional, Oberparleiter, M., additional, Obryk, B., additional, O'Callaghan, J., additional, Odupitan, T., additional, Oliver, H.J.C., additional, Olney, R., additional, O’Mullane, M., additional, Ongena, J., additional, Organ, E., additional, Orsitto, F., additional, Orszagh, J., additional, Osborne, T., additional, Otin, R., additional, Otsuka, T., additional, Owen, A., additional, Oya, Y., additional, Oyaizu, M., additional, Paccagnella, R., additional, Pace, N., additional, Packer, L.W., additional, Paige, S., additional, Pajuste, E., additional, Palade, D., additional, Pamela, S.J.P., additional, Panadero, N., additional, Panontin, E., additional, Papadopoulos, A., additional, Papp, G., additional, Papp, P., additional, Parail, V.V., additional, Pardanaud, C., additional, Parisi, J., additional, Diaz, F.Parra, additional, Parsloe, A., additional, Parsons, M., additional, Parsons, N., additional, Passeri, M., additional, Patel, A., additional, Pau, A., additional, Pautasso, G., additional, Pavlichenko, R., additional, Pavone, A., additional, Pawelec, E., additional, Soldan, C.Paz, additional, Peacock, A., additional, Pearce, M., additional, Peluso, E., additional, Penot, C., additional, Pepperell, K., additional, Pereira, R., additional, Pereira, T., additional, Cippo, E.Perelli, additional, Pereslavtsev, P., additional, Perez von Thun, C., additional, Pericoli, V., additional, Perry, D., additional, Peterka, M., additional, Petersson, P., additional, Petravich, G., additional, Petrella, N., additional, Peyman, M., additional, Pillon, M., additional, Pinches, S., additional, Pintsuk, G., additional, Pires de Sá, W., additional, Pires dos Reis, A., additional, Piron, C., additional, Pionr, L., additional, Pironti, A., additional, Pitts, R., additional, van de Plassche, K.L., additional, Platt, N., additional, Plyusnin, V., additional, Podesta, M., additional, Pokol, G., additional, Poli, F.M., additional, Pompilian, O.G., additional, Popovichev, S., additional, Poradziński, M., additional, Porfiri, M.T., additional, Porkolab, M., additional, Porosnicu, C., additional, Porton, M., additional, Poulipoulis, G., additional, Predebon, I., additional, Prestopino, G., additional, Price, C., additional, Price, D., additional, Price, M., additional, Primetzhofer, D., additional, Prior, P., additional, Provatas, G., additional, Pucella, G., additional, Puglia, P., additional, Purahoo, K., additional, Pusztai, I., additional, Putignano, O., additional, Pütterich, T., additional, Quercia, A., additional, Rachlew, E., additional, Radulescu, G., additional, Radulovic, V., additional, Rainford, M., additional, Raj, P., additional, Ralph, G., additional, Ramogida, G., additional, Rasmussen, D., additional, Rasmussen, J.J., additional, Rattá, G., additional, Ratynskaia, S., additional, Rebai, M., additional, Réfy, D., additional, Reichle, R., additional, Reinke, M., additional, Reiser, D., additional, Reux, C., additional, Reynolds, S., additional, Richiusa, M.L., additional, Richyal, S., additional, Rigamonti, D., additional, Rimini, F.G., additional, Risner, J., additional, Riva, M., additional, Rivero-Rodriguez, J., additional, Roach, C.M., additional, Robins, R., additional, Robinson, S., additional, Robson, D., additional, Rodionov, R., additional, Rodrigues, P., additional, Ramos, M.Rodriguez, additional, Rodriguez-Fernandez, P., additional, Romanelli, F., additional, Romanelli, M., additional, Romanelli, S., additional, Romazanov, J., additional, Rossi, R., additional, Rowe, S., additional, Rowlands, D., additional, Rubel, M., additional, Rubinacci, G., additional, Rubino, G., additional, Ruchko, L., additional, Ruiz, M., additional, Ruiz, J.Ruiz, additional, Ruset, C., additional, Rzadkiewicz, J., additional, Saarelma, S., additional, Safi, E., additional, Sahlberg, A., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Salmi, A., additional, Salmon, R., additional, Salzedas, F., additional, Sanders, I., additional, Sandiford, D., additional, Santos, B., additional, Santucci, A., additional, Särkimäki, K., additional, Sarwar, R., additional, Sarychev, I., additional, Sauter, O., additional, Sauwan, P., additional, Scapin, N., additional, Schluck, F., additional, Schmid, K., additional, Schmuck, S., additional, Schneider, M., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Schwörer, D., additional, Scott, G., additional, Scott, M., additional, Scraggs, D., additional, Scully, S., additional, Segato, M., additional, Seo, Jaemin, additional, Sergienko, G., additional, Sertoli, M., additional, Sharapov, S.E., additional, Shaw, A., additional, Sheikh, H., additional, Sheikh, U., additional, Shepherd, A., additional, Shevelev, A., additional, Shigin, P., additional, Shinohara, K., additional, Shiraiwa, S., additional, Shiraki, D., additional, Short, M., additional, Sias, G., additional, Silburn, S.A., additional, Silva, A., additional, Silva, C., additional, Silva, J., additional, Silvagni, D., additional, Simfukwe, D., additional, Simpson, J., additional, Sinclair, D., additional, Sipilä, S.K., additional, Sips, A.C.C., additional, Sirén, P., additional, Sirinelli, A., additional, Sjöstrand, H., additional, Skinner, N., additional, Slater, J., additional, Smith, N., additional, Smith, P., additional, Snell, J., additional, Snoep, G., additional, Snoj, L., additional, Snyder, P., additional, Soare, S., additional, Solano, E.R., additional, Solokha, V., additional, Somers, A., additional, Sommariva, C., additional, Soni, K., additional, Sorokovoy, E., additional, Sos, M., additional, Sousa, J., additional, Sozzi, C., additional, Spagnolo, S., additional, Spelzini, T., additional, Spineanu, F., additional, Spong, D., additional, Sprada, D., additional, Sridhar, S., additional, Srinivasan, C., additional, Stables, G., additional, Staebler, G., additional, Stamatelatos, I., additional, Stancar, Z., additional, Staniec, P., additional, Stankūnas, G., additional, Stead, M., additional, Stefanikova, E., additional, Stephen, A., additional, Stephens, J., additional, Stevenson, P., additional, Stojanov, M., additional, Strand, P., additional, Strauss, H.R., additional, Strikwerda, S., additional, Ström, P., additional, Stuart, C.I., additional, Studholme, W., additional, Subramani, M., additional, Suchkov, E., additional, Sumida, S., additional, Sun, H.J., additional, Susts, T.E., additional, Svensson, J., additional, Svoboda, J., additional, Sweeney, R., additional, Sytnykov, D., additional, Szabolics, T., additional, Szepesi, G., additional, Tabia, B., additional, Tadić, T., additional, Tál, B., additional, Tala, T., additional, Tallargio, A., additional, Tamain, P., additional, Tan, H., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, Tang, W., additional, Tardocchi, M., additional, Taylor, D., additional, Teimane, A.S., additional, Telesca, G., additional, Teplova, N., additional, Teplukhina, A., additional, Terentyev, D., additional, Terra, A., additional, Terranova, D., additional, Terranova, N., additional, Testa, D., additional, Tholerus, E., additional, Thomas, J., additional, Thoren, E., additional, Thorman, A., additional, Tierens, W., additional, Tinguely, R.A., additional, Tipton, A., additional, Todd, H., additional, Tokitani, M., additional, Tolias, P., additional, Tomeš, M., additional, Tookey, A., additional, Torikai, Y., additional, von Toussaint, U., additional, Tsavalas, P., additional, Tskhakaya, D., additional, Turner, I., additional, Turner, M., additional, Turner, M.M., additional, Turnyanskiy, M., additional, Tvalashvili, G., additional, Tyrrell, S., additional, Tyshchenko, M., additional, Uccello, A., additional, Udintsev, V., additional, Urbanczyk, G., additional, Vadgama, A., additional, Valcarcel, D., additional, Valisa, M., additional, Olivares, P.Vallejos, additional, Vallhagen, O., additional, Valovič, M., additional, Van Eester, D., additional, Varje, J., additional, Vartanian, S., additional, Vasilopoulou, T., additional, Vayakis, G., additional, Vecsei, M., additional, Vega, J., additional, Ventre, S., additional, Verdoolaege, G., additional, Verona, C., additional, Rinati, G.Verona, additional, Veshchev, E., additional, Vianello, N., additional, Viezzer, E., additional, Vignitchouk, L., additional, Vila, R., additional, Villari, R., additional, Villone, F., additional, Vincenzi, P., additional, Vinyar, I., additional, Viola, B., additional, Virtanen, A.J., additional, Vitins, A., additional, Vizvary, Z., additional, Vlad, G., additional, Vlad, M., additional, Vondráček, P., additional, Vries, P.de, additional, Wakeling, B., additional, Walkden, N.R., additional, Walker, M., additional, Walker, R., additional, Walsh, M., additional, Wang, E., additional, Wang, N., additional, Warder, S., additional, Warren, R., additional, Waterhouse, J., additional, Watts, C., additional, Wauters, T., additional, Weckmann, A., additional, Maxwell, H.Wedderburn, additional, Weiland, M., additional, Weisen, H., additional, Weiszflog, M., additional, Welch, P., additional, Wendler, N., additional, West, A., additional, Wheatley, M., additional, Wheeler, S., additional, Whitehead, A., additional, Whittaker, D., additional, Widdowson, A., additional, Wiesen, S., additional, Wilkinson, J., additional, Williams, J.C., additional, Willoughby, D., additional, Wilson, I., additional, Wilson, J., additional, Wilson, T., additional, Wischmeier, M., additional, Wise, P., additional, Withenshaw, G., additional, Withycombe, A., additional, Witts, D., additional, Wojcik-Gargula, A., additional, Wolfrum, E., additional, Wood, R., additional, Woodley, C., additional, Woodley, R., additional, Woods, B., additional, Wright, J., additional, Wright, J.C., additional, Xu, T., additional, Yadikin, D., additional, Yajima, M., additional, Yakovenko, Y., additional, Yang, Y., additional, Yanling, W., additional, Yanovskiy, V., additional, Young, I., additional, Young, R., additional, Zabolockis, R.J., additional, Zacks, J., additional, Zagorski, R., additional, Zaitsev, F.S., additional, Zakharov, L., additional, Zarins, A., additional, Fernandez, D. Zarzoso, additional, Zastrow, K.-D., additional, Zayachuk, Y., additional, Zerbini, M., additional, Zhang, W., additional, Zhou, Y., additional, Zlobinski, M., additional, Zocco, A., additional, Zohar, A., additional, Zoita, V., additional, Zoletnik, S., additional, Zotta, V.K., additional, Zoulias, I., additional, Zwingmann, W., additional, and Zychor, I., additional
Published: 2022
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11. Transatlantic Debate. Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis – Medical Therapy Alone Versus Medical Therapy Plus Carotid Endarterectomy or Stenting

Author: Schneider, P.A. and Naylor, A.R.
Published: 2010
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12. Endovascular Management of Critical Limb Ischemia

Author: Blevins, W.A., Jr. and Schneider, P.A.
Published: 2010
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13. Role of NBI fuelling in contributing to density peaking between the ICRH and NBI identity plasmas on JET

Author: Tala, T., primary, Eriksson, F., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Mariani, A., additional, Salmi, A., additional, Solano, E.R., additional, Carvalho, I.S., additional, Chomiczewska, A., additional, Delabie, E., additional, Ferreira, J., additional, Fransson, E., additional, Horvath, L., additional, Jacquet, P., additional, King, D., additional, Kirjasuo, A., additional, Leerink, S., additional, Lerche, E., additional, Maggi, C., additional, Marin, M., additional, Maslov, M., additional, Menmuir, S., additional, Morales, R.B., additional, Naulin, V., additional, Nave, M.F.F., additional, Nordman, H., additional, Perez von Thun, C., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Sertoli, M., additional, Tanaka, K., additional, and Contributors, JET, additional
Published: 2022
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14. Progress from ASDEX Upgrade experiments in preparing the physics basis of ITER operation and DEMO scenario development

Author: Stroth, U., primary, Aguiam, D., additional, Alessi, E., additional, Angioni, C., additional, Arden, N., additional, Parra, R. Arredondo, additional, Artigues, V., additional, Asunta, O., additional, Balden, M., additional, Bandaru, V., additional, Banon-Navarro, A., additional, Behler, K., additional, Bergmann, A., additional, Bergmann, M., additional, Bernardo, J., additional, Bernert, M., additional, Biancalani, A., additional, Bielajew, R., additional, Bilato, R., additional, Birkenmeier, G., additional, Blanken, T., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Bock, A., additional, Body, T., additional, Bolzonella, T., additional, Bonanomi, N., additional, Bortolon, A., additional, Böswirth, B., additional, Bottereau, C., additional, Bottino, A., additional, van den Brand, H., additional, Brenzke, M., additional, Brezinsek, S., additional, Brida, D., additional, Brochard, F., additional, Bruhn, C., additional, Buchanan, J., additional, Buhler, A., additional, Burckhart, A., additional, Camenen, Y., additional, Cannas, B., additional, Megias, P. Cano, additional, Carlton, D., additional, Carr, M., additional, Carvalho, P., additional, Castaldo, C., additional, Cavedon, M., additional, Cazzaniga, C., additional, Challis, C., additional, Chankin, A., additional, Cianfarani, C., additional, Clairet, F., additional, Coda, S., additional, Coelho, R., additional, Coenen, J.W., additional, Colas, L., additional, Conway, G., additional, Costea, S., additional, Coster, D., additional, Cote, T., additional, Creely, A.J., additional, Croci, G., additional, Zabala, D.J. Cruz, additional, Cseh, G., additional, Czarnecka, A., additional, Cziegler, I., additional, D’Arcangelo, O., additional, Molin, A. Dal, additional, David, P., additional, Day, C., additional, de Baar, M., additional, de Marné, P., additional, Delogu, R., additional, Denk, S., additional, Denner, P., additional, Di Siena, A., additional, Palacios Durán, J.J. Dominguez, additional, Dunai, D., additional, Drenik, A., additional, Dreval, M., additional, Drube, R., additional, Dunne, M., additional, Duval, B.P., additional, Dux, R., additional, Eich, T., additional, Elgeti, S., additional, Encheva, A., additional, Engelhardt, K., additional, Erdös, B., additional, Erofeev, I., additional, Esposito, B., additional, Fable, E., additional, Faitsch, M., additional, Fantz, U., additional, Farnik, M., additional, Faugel, H., additional, Felici, F., additional, Ficker, O., additional, Fietz, S., additional, Figueredo, A., additional, Fischer, R., additional, Ford, O., additional, Frassinetti, L., additional, Fröschle, M., additional, Fuchert, G., additional, Fuchs, J.C., additional, Fünfgelder, H., additional, Futatani, S., additional, Galazka, K., additional, Galdon-Quiroga, J., additional, Escolà, D. Gallart, additional, Gallo, A., additional, Gao, Y., additional, Garavaglia, S., additional, Muñoz, M. Garcia, additional, Geiger, B., additional, Giannone, L., additional, Gibson, S., additional, Gil, L., additional, Giovannozzi, E., additional, Glöggler, S., additional, Gobbin, M., additional, Martin, J. Gonzalez, additional, Goodman, T., additional, Gorini, G., additional, Görler, T., additional, Gradic, D., additional, Granucci, G., additional, Gräter, A., additional, Greuner, H., additional, Griener, M., additional, Groth, M., additional, Gude, A., additional, Guimarais, L., additional, Günter, S., additional, Haas, G., additional, Hakola, A.H., additional, Ham, C., additional, Happel, T., additional, den Harder, N., additional, Harrer, G., additional, Harrison, J., additional, Hauer, V., additional, Hayward-Schneider, T., additional, Heinemann, B., additional, Hellsten, T., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Hennequin, P., additional, Herrmann, A., additional, Heyn, E., additional, Hitzler, F., additional, Hobirk, J., additional, Höfler, K., additional, Holm, J.H., additional, Hölzl, M., additional, Hopf, C., additional, Horvath, L., additional, Höschen, T., additional, Houben, A., additional, Hubbard, A., additional, Huber, A., additional, Hunger, K., additional, Igochine, V., additional, Iliasova, M., additional, Ilkei, T., additional, Björk, K. Insulander, additional, Ionita-Schrittwieser, C., additional, Ivanova-Stanik, I., additional, Jacob, W., additional, Jaksic, N., additional, Janky, F., additional, Jansen van Vuuren, A., additional, Jardin, A., additional, Jaulmes, F., additional, Jenko, F., additional, Jensen, T., additional, Joffrin, E., additional, Kallenbach, A., additional, Kálvin, S., additional, Kantor, M., additional, Kappatou, A., additional, Kardaun, O., additional, Karhunen, J., additional, Käsemann, C.-P., additional, Kasilov, S., additional, Kendl, A., additional, Kernbichler, W., additional, Khilkevitch, E., additional, Kirk, A., additional, Hansen, S. Kjer, additional, Klevarova, V., additional, Kocsis, G., additional, Koleva, M., additional, Komm, M., additional, Kong, M., additional, Krämer-Flecken, A., additional, Krieger, K., additional, Krivska, A., additional, Kudlacek, O., additional, Kurki-Suonio, T., additional, Kurzan, B., additional, Labit, B., additional, Lackner, K., additional, Laggner, F., additional, Lahtinen, A., additional, Lang, P.T., additional, Lauber, P., additional, Leuthold, N., additional, Li, L., additional, Likonen, J., additional, Linder, O., additional, Lipschultz, B., additional, Liu, Y., additional, Lohs, A., additional, Lu, Z., additional, Luda di Cortemiglia, T., additional, Luhmann, N.C., additional, Lunt, T., additional, Lyssoivan, A., additional, Maceina, T., additional, Madsen, J., additional, Magnanimo, A., additional, Maier, H., additional, Mailloux, J., additional, Maingi, R., additional, Maj, O., additional, Maljaars, E., additional, Manas, P., additional, Mancini, A., additional, Manhard, A., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Mantsinen, M., additional, Manz, P., additional, Maraschek, M., additional, Marchetto, C., additional, Marrelli, L., additional, Martin, P., additional, Martitsch, A., additional, Matos, F., additional, Mayer, M., additional, Mayoral, M.-L., additional, Mazon, D., additional, McCarthy, P.J., additional, McDermott, R., additional, Merkel, R., additional, Merle, A., additional, Meshcheriakov, D., additional, Meyer, H., additional, Milanesio, D., additional, Cabrera, P. Molina, additional, Monaco, F., additional, Muraca, M., additional, Nabais, F., additional, Naulin, V., additional, Nazikian, R., additional, Nem, R.D., additional, Nemes-Czopf, A., additional, Neu, G., additional, Neu, R., additional, Nielsen, A.H., additional, Nielsen, S.K., additional, Nishizawa, T., additional, Nocente, M., additional, Noterdaeme, J.-M., additional, Novikau, I., additional, Nowak, S., additional, Oberkofler, M., additional, Ochoukov, R., additional, Olsen, J., additional, Orain, F., additional, Palermo, F., additional, Pan, O., additional, Papp, G., additional, Perez, I. Paradela, additional, Pau, A., additional, Pautasso, G., additional, Paz-Soldan, C., additional, Petersson, P., additional, Piovesan, P., additional, Piron, C., additional, Plank, U., additional, Plaum, B., additional, Plöck, B., additional, Plyusnin, V., additional, Pokol, G., additional, Poli, E., additional, Porte, L., additional, Pütterich, T., additional, Ramisch, M., additional, Rasmussen, J., additional, Ratta, G., additional, Ratynskaia, S., additional, Raupp, G., additional, Réfy, D., additional, Reich, M., additional, Reimold, F., additional, Reiser, D., additional, Reisner, M., additional, Reiter, D., additional, Ribeiro, T., additional, Riedl, R., additional, Riesch, J., additional, Rittich, D., additional, Rodriguez, J.F. Rivero, additional, Rocchi, G., additional, Rodriguez-Fernandez, P., additional, Rodriguez-Ramos, M., additional, Rohde, V., additional, Ronchi, G., additional, Ross, A., additional, Rott, M., additional, Rubel, M., additional, Ryan, D.A., additional, Ryter, F., additional, Saarelma, S., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Salmi, A., additional, Samoylov, O., additional, Sanchez, L. Sanchis, additional, Santos, J., additional, Sauter, O., additional, Schall, G., additional, Schlüter, K., additional, Schmid, K., additional, Schmitz, O., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Schrittwieser, R., additional, Schubert, M., additional, Schuster, C., additional, Schwarz-Selinger, T., additional, Schweinzer, J., additional, Seliunin, E., additional, Shabbir, A., additional, Shalpegin, A., additional, Sharapov, S., additional, Sheikh, U., additional, Shevelev, A., additional, Sias, G., additional, Siccinio, M., additional, Sieglin, B., additional, Sigalov, A., additional, Silva, A., additional, Silva, C., additional, Silvagni, D., additional, Simpson, J., additional, Sipilä, S., additional, Smigelskis, E., additional, Snicker, A., additional, Solano, E., additional, Sommariva, C., additional, Sozzi, C., additional, Spizzo, G., additional, Spolaore, M., additional, Stegmeir, A., additional, Stejner, M., additional, Stober, J., additional, Strumberge, E., additional, Lopez, G. Suarez, additional, Sun, H.-J., additional, Suttrop, W., additional, Sytova, E., additional, Szepesi, T., additional, Tál, B., additional, Tala, T., additional, Tardini, G., additional, Tardocchi, M., additional, Terranova, D., additional, Teschke, M., additional, Thorén, E., additional, Tierens, W., additional, Told, D., additional, Treutterer, W., additional, Trevisan, G., additional, Trier, E., additional, Tripský, M., additional, Usoltceva, M., additional, Valisa, M., additional, Valovic, M., additional, van Zeeland, M., additional, Vannini, F., additional, Vanovac, B., additional, Varela, P., additional, Varoutis, S., additional, Vianello, N., additional, Vicente, J., additional, Verdoolaege, G., additional, Vierle, T., additional, Viezzer, E., additional, Voitsekhovitch, I., additional, von Toussaint, U., additional, Wagner, D., additional, Wang, X., additional, Weiland, M., additional, White, A.E., additional, Willensdorfer, M., additional, Wiringer, B., additional, Wischmeier, M., additional, Wolf, R., additional, Wolfrum, E., additional, Yang, Q., additional, Yu, Q., additional, Zagórski, R., additional, Zammuto, I., additional, Zehetbauer, T., additional, Zhang, W., additional, Zholobenko, W., additional, Zilker, M., additional, Zito, A., additional, Zohm, H., additional, Zoletnik, S., additional, and EUROfusion MST1 Team, the, additional
Published: 2022
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15. Isothermal drying of non-nucleated sugar syrup films

Author: Vigh, S.N., Sheehan, M.E., and Schneider, P.A.
Published: 2008
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16. Isotope Identity Experiments in JET with ITER-like Wall

Author: Maggi C.F., Auriemma F., Horvath L., Casson F., Nordman H., Wiesen H., Delabie E., Eriksson F., Flanagan J., Keeling D., King D., Lorenzini R., Maslov M., Menmuir S., Salmi A., Schneider P.A., Sertoli M., Sips A.C.C., Szepesi G., Tala T., and JET Contributors
Subjects: ITER-like Wall, Physics::Plasma Physics, Plasma Physics, JET, Isotope Identity Experiments
Abstract: Dimensionless experiments test the invariance of plasma physics to changes in the dimensional plasma parameters, when the canonical dimensionless parameters, such as P*, V*, ?, q, ... are conserved. In particular, isotope identity experiments exploit the change in hydrogen isotope ion mass A = mi/mp to obtain plasmas with identical dimensionless profiles in the same tokamak. With this technique, NBI-heated L-mode and type I ELMy H-mode plasmas at moderate beta have been obtained in JET with the Be/W ITER-like wall in H and D, with similar profiles of the dimensionless plasma parameters Pi*, V*, ?th, q, as well as similar Zeff, Ti/Te and Mach-number profiles. In the core confinement region of these plasmas the dominant instabilities are ITG modes both in H and in D. The dimensionless thermal energy confinement time ?i ?E,th is identical in the L-mode isotope identity pair, indicating lack of isotope mass dependence of the dimensionless ?E,th., and the invariance principle is satisfied in the core confinement region. In the type I ELMy H-mode pair, similarity in H and D is found for both core and pedestal regions for the ELMaveraged profiles, but not for the pre-ELM profiles. ?i ?E,th is not identical in the H-mode pair and yields an isotope mass dependence ?i ?E,th ~ A0.51, consistent with the favourable isotope mass scaling of the dimensional TE,th observed in JET-ILW. Predictive flux driven simulations of core plasma transport with JETTO-TGLF (L-mode pair) and TRANSP-TGLF (H-mode pair) are in agreement with experiment for both isotopes: the stiff core heat transport, typical of JET-ILW NBI L-modes and NBI H-modes at moderate beta values, overcomes the local gyro-Bohm scaling of gradient-driven TGLF, explaining the lack of isotope mass dependence in the core confinement region of the L-mode plasmas and the increase of confinement with isotope mass in the H-mode plasmas, which originates in the pedestal region. The effect of ExB shearing from sheared toroidal rotation on the predicted core heat and particle transport channels is found to be negligible in the low beta and low momentum input L-mode plasmas, while it becomes apparent in the H-mode identity pair at moderate beta.
Published: 2021

17. The Dependence of Confinement on the Isotope Mass in the Core and the Edge of AUG and JET H-Mode Plasmas

Author: Schneider P.A., Bonanomi N., Angioni C., Auriemma F., Cavedon M., Challis C., David P., Delabie E., Dunne M., Fischer R., Frassinetti L., Giroud C., Hennequin P., Hobirk J., Horvath L., Kappatou A., Keeling D., Kurzan B., Lennholm M., Lomanowski B., Maggi C., Maslov M., McDermott R.M., Plank U., Pütterich T., Ryter F., Thorman A., Sips A., Weiland M., and Willensdorfer M.
Subjects: JET, H-mode Plasmas, ASDEX Upgrade, AUG
Abstract: The dependence of particle and energy confinement in fusion plasmas on the main ion mass still challenges the current theoretical understanding of tokamak physics, although it represents one of the aspects of paramount relevance for the extrapolation to a fusion reactor. Moreover, knowledge is required in order to allow the experience developed in hydrogen (H) operation to be directly transferred into a successful operation in deuterium (D), an essential step from the pre-nuclear phase to the nuclear phase in ITER and in any future nuclear fusion reactor.
Published: 2021

18. Comparison of Particle Transport and Confinement Properties between the ICRH and NBI Heated Dimensionless Identity Plasmas on JET

Author: Tala T., Salmi A., Citrin J., Solano E.R., Morales R., Carvalho I., Czarnecka A., Delabie E., Eriksson F., Ferreira J., Frasson E., Horvath L., Jacquet P., King D., Lerche E., Maggi C., Mantica P., Mariani A., Marin M., Maslov M., menmuir S., Naulin V., nave M.F., Nordman H., Perez von Thun C., Schneider P.A., Sips A., and Tanaka K.
Subjects: Confinement Properties, JET, NBI, Particle Transport, ICRH, Heated Dimensionless Identity Plasmas
Published: 2021

19. Ideal ballooning modes in the ASDEX-Upgrade, JET and TCV pedestals

Author: Dunne M.G., Frassinetti L., Lomanowski B., Sheikh U., Vianello N., Wolfrum E., Radovanovic L., Carvalho I.S., Frigione D., Garzotti L., Labit B., Maslov M., Rimini F.G., Sergienko G., Schneider P.A., van Eester D., The ASDEX Upgrade Team, The EUROfusion MST1 Team, JET contributors, and the TCV Team
Subjects: fusion research, Physics::Plasma Physics, JET, ASDEX-Upgrade, TCV, pedestal structure
Abstract: A complete understanding of pedestal structure and limits remains an open question in fusion research. Research in this direction generally makes use of some generalised version of the EPED model[1]; transport mechanisms (which can have different drives for the particles and heat, and for ions and electrons) determine, in combination with the heat and particle sources, the profile gradients. In the "standard" case, the profiles continue to extend radially further inwards away from the separatrix until there is enough free energy in the pressure gradient (and associated driven edge current density) that a large magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instability occurs, the so-called edge localised modes (ELMs). The onset of the ELM then determines the steepest and widest pedestal pressure profile.
Published: 2021

20. Isotope identity experiments in JET with ITER-likewall

Author: Maggi C., Weisen H., Casson F., Auriemma F., Lorenzini R., Nordman H., Delabie E., Flanagan J., Keeling D., King D., Horvath L., Maslov M., Menmuir S., Salmi A., Schneider P.A., Sips A., and Tala T.
Subjects: Isotope identity experiments, Physics::Plasma Physics, JET, ITER
Abstract: Dimensionless experiments test the invariance of plasma physics to changes in the dimensional plasma parameters, when the canonical dimensionless parameters, such as rho_star, nu_star, ?, q, ... are conserved [1],[2]. In particular, isotope identity experiments exploit the change in isotope ion mass A = mi/mp to obtain plasmas with identical dimensionless profiles in the same tokamak. In order to keep rho_star, nu_star, ? andq fixed when also varying A, the plasma current, toroidal magnetic field and the density and temperature must scale, respectively, as I_P, B_T ~ A^(3/4), n ~ A and T ~ ?A [3]. However, conditions at the plasma boundary, such as influx of neutral particles, may introduce additional physics, potentially invalidating this approach. Moreover, although the isotope mass appears explicitly only in the parameter rho_star_i, changing A in experiment will affect all plasma kinetic profiles, both in the core and edge plasma, therefore achieving an isotope identity is not trivially expected a priori.
Published: 2021

21. Self-consistent predictive transport simulations of JET-ILW plasmas with different isotopes: a core performance sensitivity study to boundary conditions

Author: Auriemma F., Challis C., Casson F.J., Frassinetti L., Garcia J., Lorenzini R., Maggi C.F., Maslov M., Schneider P.A., Vincenzi P., and JET contributors
Subjects: hybrid plasmas, JET-ILW
Abstract: The core transport properties of JET-ILW hybrid plasmas have been studied performing 4 channels (electron and ion heat, particle and momentum) electrostatic predictive simulations with TRANSP+TGLF(SAT1)[1]. The main aim of this work is to compare the resulting profiles when an isotope change in the main ion and NBI specie occurs, merging in a self-consistent simulation, the change in the transport properties with other collinear effects as the modification of the sources, the increase of the plasma inertia, etc. Indeed gradient driven gyrokinetic simulations of the plasma core (?=0.33) have already demonstrate that the turbulent transport is reduced for heavier isotopes [2,3], but the impact on the global profiles cannot be clearly assessed without self-consistent simulations that includes such additional effects. The followed strategy starts from predicting the core profiles (?=[0;0.8]) of a hybrid like pure Deuterium JET plasma, taken as reference case. Once obtained a proper match with the experimental profiles, a new simulation has been performed, changing the main gas isotope and the NBI gas from Deuterium (DD) to Tritium (TT). The boundary conditions for electron and ion temperature, density and rotation (respectively, Te(0.8), Ti(0.8), ne(0.8) and ?(0.8)) have not been changed, not including any pedestal isotope effect. Finally, to evaluate the impact of the pedestal isotope effect on the prediction for core TT plasma, a sensitivity scan on pedestal parameters has been performed, exploring increasing values of Ti/Te, ne and pedestal ?. The main outcome is that, despite the lower transport in TT than in DD, the ne, Ti and Te profiles are only partially affected by the isotope change because of the reduction of their core sources in TT. A momentum transport barrier (MTB) is, instead, present at ?=[0.6-0.8], where also the torque injection is larger in TT than in DD: this combination produces a faster rotating TT plasma, despite the higher mass. The sensitivity scan highlights that the MTB weakens at higher Ti/Te, but it is re-established increasing ?. The pedestal ? increase is expected according with the pedestal scaling for heavier isotopes [4].
Published: 2021

22. Recent applications of 3-ion ICRF schemes on ASDEX Upgrade and JET in support of ITER

Author: Kazakov Ye.O., Bobkov V., Nocente M., Ongena J., Garcia J., Kappatou A., Kiptily V.G., Mantsinen M.J., Ochoukov R., Schneider M., Weisen H., Baranov Y., Baruzzo M., Bierwage A., Bilato R., Chomiczewska A., Coelho R., Craciunescu T., Crombé K., Delabie E., Dreval M., Dumont R., Dumortier P., Durodié F., Eriksson J., Fitzgerald M., Galdon-Quiroga J., Gallart D., Garcia-Munoz M., Giacomelli L., Giroud C., Gonzalez-Martin J., Hakola A., Jacquet P., Johnson T., Keeling D., King D., Kirov K.K., Lamalle P., Lauber P., Lennholm M., Lerche E., Maslov M., Mazzi S., Menmuir S., Monakhov I., Nabais F., Nave M.F.F., Polevoi A.R., Pinches S.D., Plank U., Rigamonti D., Sahlberg A., Salewski M., Schneider P.A., Sharapov S.E., Stancar Z., Thorman A., Valcarcel D., Van Eester D., Van Schoor M., Varje J., Weiland M., Wendler N., Wright J.C., Wukitch S., JET Contributors, ASDEX Upgrade Team, and EUROfusion MST1 Team
Subjects: Physics::Plasma Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 3-ion ICRF, JET, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, ITER, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, ASDEX Upgrade
Abstract: Recent applications of 3-ion ICRF schemes on ASDEX Upgrade and JET in support of ITER.
Published: 2021

23. Isotope dependence of energy, momentum and particle confinement in tokamaks

Author: Weisen, H., Maggi, C.F., Oberparleiter, M., Casson, F.J., Camenen, Y., Menmuir, S., Horvath, L., Auriemma, F., Bache, T., Marin, M., Bonanomi, N., Chankin, A., Delabie, E., Frassinetti, L., Garcia, J., Giroud, C., King, D., Lorenzini, R., Schneider, P.A., Siren, P., Varje, J., Viezzer, E., Contributors, JET, Physique des interactions ioniques et moléculaires (PIIM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Science and Technology of Nuclear Fusion, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, EUROfusion Consortium, and JET Contributors
Subjects: electron, Tokamak, Fusion plasma, fusion plasma, Collisionality, Plasma confinement, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, 010305 fluids & plasmas, law.invention, Nuclear physics, pressure, law, Physics::Plasma Physics, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph], 0103 physical sciences, Plasma properties, 010306 general physics, flow shear, Scaling, driven, Physics, Jet (fluid), plasma confinement, Safety factor, chapter 2, plasma properties, turbulence, Plasma, simulation, Condensed Matter Physics, plasma-confinement, Beta (plasma physics), mass, mode plasmas, Dimensionless quantity
Abstract: The isotope dependence of plasma transport will have a significant impact on the performance of future D-T experiments in JET and ITER and eventually on the fusion gain and economics of future reactors. In preparation for future D-T operation on JET, dedicated experiments and comprehensive transport analyses were performed in H, D and H-D mixed plasmas. The analysis of the data has demonstrated an unexpectedly strong and favourable dependence of the global confinement of energy, momentum and particles in ELMy H-mode plasmas on the atomic mass of the main ion species, the energy confinement time scaling as ${\tau _E}\sim {A^{0.5}}$ (Maggi et al., Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, vol. 60, 2018, 014045; JET Team, Nucl. Fusion, vol. 39, 1999, pp. 1227–1244), i.e. opposite to the expectations based only on local gyro-Bohm (GB) scaling, ${\tau _E}\sim {A^{ - 0.5}}$ , and stronger than in the commonly used H-mode scaling for the energy confinement (Saibene et al., Nucl. Fusion, vol. 39, 1999, 1133; ITER Physics Basis, Nucl. Fusion, vol. 39, 1999, 2175). The scaling of momentum transport and particle confinement with isotope mass is very similar to that of energy transport. Nonlinear local GENE gyrokinetic analysis shows that the observed anti-GB heat flux is accounted for if collisions, E × B shear and plasma dilution with low-Z impurities (9Be) are included in the analysis (E and B are, respectively the electric and magnetic fields). For L-mode plasmas a weaker positive isotope scaling ${\tau _E}\sim {A^{0.14}}$ has been found in JET (Maggi et al., Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion, vol. 60, 2018, 014045), similar to ITER97-L scaling (Kaye et al., Nucl. Fusion, vol. 37, 1997, 1303). Flux-driven quasi-linear gyrofluid calculations using JETTO-TGLF in L-mode show that local GB scaling is not followed when stiff transport (as is generally the case for ion temperature gradient modes) is combined with an imposed boundary condition taken from the experiment, in this case predicting no isotope dependence. A dimensionless identity plasma pair in hydrogen and deuterium L-mode plasmas has demonstrated scale invariance, confirming that core transport physics is governed, as expected, by the 4 dimensionless parameters ρ*, ν*, β, q (normalised ion Larmor radius, collisionality, plasma pressure and safety factor) consistently with global quasi-linear gyrokinetic TGLF calculations (Maggi et al., Nucl. Fusion, vol. 59, 2019, 076028). We compare findings in JET with those in different devices and discuss the possible reasons for the different isotope scalings reported from different devices. The diversity of observations suggests that the differences may result not only from differences affecting the core, e.g. heating schemes, but are to a large part due to differences in device-specific edge and wall conditions, pointing to the importance of better understanding and controlling pedestal and edge processes.
Published: 2020
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24. Fixed-bed column studies of phosphonate and phosphate adsorption on granular ferric hydroxide (GFH)

Author: Reinhardt, T., Rott, E., Schneider, P.A., Minke, R., Schönberger, H., Reinhardt, T., Rott, E., Schneider, P.A., Minke, R., and Schönberger, H.
Abstract: The use of phosphonates as antiscalants in membrane processes is common. Before they are discharged into the receiving water, they should be removed from the membrane concentrate to protect the aquatic environment. This study conducted fixed-bed column experiments on the adsorption of diethylenetriaminepenta(methylene phosphonic acid) (DTPMP) and ortho-phosphate on granular ferric (hydr)oxide (GFH). The objective was to investigate the adsorption and desorption performance using real membrane concentrate, while testing both the usability of the GFH and that of the regeneration solutions over multiple cycles. Whereas a synthetic solution with DTPMP allowed almost complete regeneration, the adsorption performance with real membrane concentrate at the original pH 8 decreased significantly. This could be attributed to the precipitation of calcium compounds which disturbed the adsorption/desorption process. With the introduction of a novel acidic regeneration step to remove the precipitates, an adsorption performance of 95% over 20 cycles was achieved. The hydrochloric acid (HCl) can be reused when its pH is kept constant by a pH control. The sodium hydroxide solution (NaOH) for alkaline regeneration can be reused several times. However, the desorption performance decreased significantly when its electrical conductivity dropped below 90 mS/cm. Replacing the NaOH regularly can significantly improve the desorption performance.
Published: 2021

25. Characterization of a RAD51C-silenced high-grade serous ovarian cancer model during development of PARP inhibitor resistance.

Author: Hurley R.M., McGehee C.D., Nesic K., Correia C., Weiskittel T.M., Kelly R.L., Venkatachalam A., Hou X., Pathoulas N.M., Meng X.W., Kondrashova O., Radke M.R., Schneider P.A., Flatten K.S., Peterson K.L., Becker M.A., Wong E.M., Southey M.S., Dobrovic A., Lin K.K., Harding T.C., McNeish I., Ross C.A., Wagner J.M., Wakefield M.J., Scott C.L., Haluska P., Hendrickson A.E.W., Karnitz L.M., Swisher E.M., Li H., John Weroha S., Kaufmann S.H., Hurley R.M., McGehee C.D., Nesic K., Correia C., Weiskittel T.M., Kelly R.L., Venkatachalam A., Hou X., Pathoulas N.M., Meng X.W., Kondrashova O., Radke M.R., Schneider P.A., Flatten K.S., Peterson K.L., Becker M.A., Wong E.M., Southey M.S., Dobrovic A., Lin K.K., Harding T.C., McNeish I., Ross C.A., Wagner J.M., Wakefield M.J., Scott C.L., Haluska P., Hendrickson A.E.W., Karnitz L.M., Swisher E.M., Li H., John Weroha S., and Kaufmann S.H.
Abstract: Acquired PARP inhibitor (PARPi) resistance in BRCA1-or BRCA2-mutant ovarian cancer often results from secondary mutations that restore expression of functional protein. RAD51C is a less commonly studied ovarian cancer susceptibility gene whose promoter is sometimes methylated, leading to homologous recombination (HR) deficiency and PARPi sensitivity. For this study, the PARPi-sensitive patient-derived ovarian cancer xenograft PH039, which lacks HR gene mutations but harbors RAD51C promoter methylation, was selected for PARPi resistance by cyclical niraparib treatment in vivo. PH039 acquired PARPi resistance by the third treatment cycle and grew through subsequent treatment with either niraparib or rucaparib. Transcriptional profiling throughout the course of resistance development showed widespread pathway level changes along with a marked increase in RAD51C mRNA, which reflected loss of RAD51C promoter methylation. Analysis of ovarian cancer samples from the ARIEL2 Part 1 clinical trial of rucaparib monotherapy likewise indicated an association between loss of RAD51C methylation prior to on-study biopsy and limited response. Interestingly, the PARPi resistant PH039 model remained platinum sensitive. Collectively, these results not only indicate that PARPi treatment pressure can reverse RAD51C methylation and restore RAD51C expression, but also provide a model for studying the clinical observation that PARPi and platinum sensitivity are sometimes dissociated.Copyright © 2021 The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of NAR Cancer.
Published: 2021

26. Nucleation and crystal growth kinetic parameter optimization of a continuous Poiseuille flow struvite crystallizer using a discretized population balance and dynamic fluid model

Author: Burns, M., Sheehan, M., Schneider, P.A., Burns, M., Sheehan, M., and Schneider, P.A.
Abstract: Struvite crystallization is an important process in recovering phosphorus from waste streams, but kinetic parameters involve significant uncertainty. In this research a model is developed which includes population balance, fluid flow equations, and kinetic relations...
Published: 2021

27. Suitable electrode materials for hybrid capacitors

Author: Minakshi, M., Schneider, P.A., Ahuja, R., Minakshi, M., Schneider, P.A., and Ahuja, R.
Abstract: Li- and Na-ion batteries and supercapacitors are finding applications for electrical energy storage for power grid stabilization, domestic and utility renewable energy storage, and high energy density applications such as transportation, entertainment, and computing. Major challenges in the use of these systems include cost, safety, and environmental impact. Cost is generally tied to the electrode materials and the electrolytes used. Safety issues mainly arise from the thermal stability and toxicity of the materials used. Environmental issues are related to the origin of materials used and the issues associated with their recycling/disposal. This chapter provides an overview of the importance of hybrid supercapacitors, and a comprehensive summary of research on electrode materials and requirements placed on using composite electrodes for this system. An emphasis is placed on the synergistic effects of the raw material composites on the performance characteristics of supercapacitors.
Published: 2021

28. Physics and applications of three-ion ICRF scenarios for fusion research

Author: Kazakov, Ye O., Ongena, J., Wright, J. C., Wukitch, S. J., Bobkov, V., Garcia, J., Kiptily, V.G., Mantsinen, M. J., Nocente, M., Schneider, M., Weisen, H., Baranov, Y., Baruzzo, M., Bilato, R., Chomiczewska, A., Coelho, R., Craciunescu, T., Crombé, K., Dreval, M., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Durodié, F., Eriksson, J., Fitzgerald, M., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallart, D., Garcia-Muñoz, M., Giacomelli, L., Giroud, C., Gonzalez-Martin, J., Hakola, A., Jacquet, P., Johnson, T., Kappatou, A., Keeling, D., King, D., Kirov, K. K., Lamalle, P., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Maslov, M., Mazzi, S., Menmuir, S., Monakhov, I., Nabais, F., Nave, M. F.F., Ochoukov, R., Polevoi, A. R., Pinches, S. D., Salewski, M., Schneider, P.A., Shaparov, S., Štancar, Ž., Thorman, A., Valcarcel, D., Van Eester, D., Van Schoor, M., Varje, J., Weiland, M., Wendler, N., Kazakov, Ye O., Ongena, J., Wright, J. C., Wukitch, S. J., Bobkov, V., Garcia, J., Kiptily, V.G., Mantsinen, M. J., Nocente, M., Schneider, M., Weisen, H., Baranov, Y., Baruzzo, M., Bilato, R., Chomiczewska, A., Coelho, R., Craciunescu, T., Crombé, K., Dreval, M., Dumont, R., Dumortier, P., Durodié, F., Eriksson, J., Fitzgerald, M., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallart, D., Garcia-Muñoz, M., Giacomelli, L., Giroud, C., Gonzalez-Martin, J., Hakola, A., Jacquet, P., Johnson, T., Kappatou, A., Keeling, D., King, D., Kirov, K. K., Lamalle, P., Lennholm, M., Lerche, E., Maslov, M., Mazzi, S., Menmuir, S., Monakhov, I., Nabais, F., Nave, M. F.F., Ochoukov, R., Polevoi, A. R., Pinches, S. D., Salewski, M., Schneider, P.A., Shaparov, S., Štancar, Ž., Thorman, A., Valcarcel, D., Van Eester, D., Van Schoor, M., Varje, J., Weiland, M., and Wendler, N.
Abstract: This paper summarizes the physical principles behind the novel three-ion scenarios using radio frequency waves in the ion cyclotron range of frequencies (ICRF). We discuss how to transform mode conversion electron heating into a new flexible ICRF technique for ion cyclotron heating and fast-ion generation in multi-ion species plasmas. The theoretical section provides practical recipes for selecting the plasma composition to realize three-ion ICRF scenarios, including two equivalent possibilities for the choice of resonant absorbers that have been identified. The theoretical findings have been convincingly confirmed by the proof-of-principle experiments in mixed H-D plasmas on the Alcator C-Mod and JET tokamaks, using thermal 3He and fast D ions from neutral beam injection as resonant absorbers. Since 2018, significant progress has been made on the ASDEX Upgrade and JET tokamaks in H-4He and H-D plasmas, guided by the ITER needs. Furthermore, the scenario was also successfully applied in JET D-3He plasmas as a technique to generate fusion-born alpha particles and study effects of fast ions on plasma confinement under ITER-relevant plasma heating conditions. Tuned for the central deposition of ICRF power in a small region in the plasma core of large devices such as JET, three-ion ICRF scenarios are efficient in generating large populations of passing fast ions and modifying the q-profile. Recent experimental and modeling developments have expanded the use of three-ion scenarios from dedicated ICRF studies to a flexible tool with a broad range of different applications in fusion research.
Published: 2021

29. Validation of quasi-linear turbulent transport models against plasmas with dominant electron heating for the prediction of ITER PFPO-1 plasmas

Author: Kiefer, C.K., primary, Angioni, C., additional, Tardini, G., additional, Bonanomi, N., additional, Geiger, B., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Pütterich, T., additional, Fable, E., additional, and Schneider, P.A., additional
Published: 2021
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30. Duplex Ultrasound Surveillance After Transcarotid Artery Revascularization (TCAR) in Clinical Practice

Author: Beeman, B.R., primary, Kuhn, B.A., additional, Recht, M.H., additional, Muck, P.E., additional, and Schneider, P.A., additional
Published: 2021
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31. I-mode in non-deuterium plasmas in ASDEX Upgrade

Author: Bonanomi, N., primary, Angioni, C., additional, Silvagni, D., additional, Happel, T., additional, Plank, U., additional, Gil, L., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Puetterich, T., additional, EUROFusion MST1 Team, the, additional, and ASDEX Upgrade Team, the, additional
Published: 2021
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32. A physical description of solids transport in flighted rotary dryers

Author: Britton, P.F., Sheehan, M.E., and Schneider, P.A.
Published: 2006
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33. Experimental study of ELM induced fast-ion transport using passive FIDA spectroscopy at the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak

Author: Jansen van Vuuren, A., primary, Geiger, B., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Bogar, K., additional, Poloskei, P.Zs., additional, Cathey, A., additional, Hoelzl, M., additional, Jacobsen, A.S., additional, Cavedon, M., additional, Dux, R., additional, and Upgrade Team, the ASDEX, additional
Published: 2021
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34. New assessment of the fast ion energy in ASDEX upgrade H-mode discharges

Author: Tardini, G., primary, Weiland, M., additional, Angioni, C., additional, Cavedon, M., additional, Ryter, F., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, and Upgrade Team, The ASDEX, additional
Published: 2021
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35. Direct determination of midplane background neutral density profiles from neutral particle analyzers

Author: Bogar, K., primary, Geiger, B., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Jansen van Vuuren, A., additional, Grover, O., additional, ASDEX Upgrade team, the, additional, and EUROfusion MST1 team, the, additional
Published: 2021
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36. Early Outcomes in the ROADSTER 2 Study of Transcarotid Artery Revascularization in Patients With Significant Carotid Artery Disease

Author: Kashyap, V.S., primary, Schneider, P.A., additional, and Foteh, M., additional
Published: 2020
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37. Stellarator-tokamak energy confinement comparison based on ASDEX Upgrade and Wendelstein 7-X hydrogen plasmas

Author: Stroth, U., primary, Fuchert, G., additional, Beurskens, M.N.A., additional, Birkenmeier, G., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Scott, E.R., additional, Brunner, K.J., additional, Günzkofer, F., additional, Hacker, P., additional, Kardaun, O., additional, Knauer, J.P., additional, Rahbarnia, K., additional, and Zhang, D., additional
Published: 2020
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38. Performance of an oxidation ditch retrofitted with a membrane bioreactor during the start-up

Author: Tiranuntakul, M., Jegatheesan, V., Schneider, P.A., and Fracchia, H.L.
Published: 2005
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39. A model for solids transport in flighted rotary dryers based on physical considerations

Author: Sheehan, M.E., Britton, P.F., and Schneider, P.A.
Published: 2005
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40. Modelling the dynamics of solids transport in flighted rotary dryers

Author: Schneider, P.A., primary, Sheehan, M.E., additional, and Brown, S.T., additional
Published: 2003
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41. Improving the Control of an Industrial Sugar Crystalliser: a Dynamic Optimisation Approach

Author: Vu, T.T.L., primary and Schneider, P.A., additional
Published: 2002
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42. Effect of the isotope mass on the turbulent transport at the edge of L-mode plasmas in ASDEX Upgrade and JET-ILW

Author: Bonanomi, N., primary, Angioni, C., additional, Crandall, P.C., additional, Di Siena, A., additional, Maggi, C.F., additional, and Schneider, P.A., additional
Published: 2019
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43. Mortality Not Correlated With Paclitaxel Exposure: An Independent Patient-Level Meta-analysis of a Drug-Coated Balloon

Author: Schneider, P.A., primary, Laird, J.R., additional, Doros, G., additional, Gao, Q., additional, Ansel, G., additional, and Brodmann, M., additional
Published: 2019
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44. Overview of physics studies on ASDEX Upgrade

Author: Meyer, H., primary, Angioni, C., additional, Albert, C.G., additional, Arden, N., additional, Arredondo Parra, R., additional, Asunta, O., additional, de Baar, M., additional, Balden, M., additional, Bandaru, V., additional, Behler, K., additional, Bergmann, A., additional, Bernardo, J., additional, Bernert, M., additional, Biancalani, A., additional, Bilato, R., additional, Birkenmeier, G., additional, Blanken, T.C., additional, Bobkov, V., additional, Bock, A., additional, Bolzonella, T., additional, Bortolon, A., additional, Böswirth, B., additional, Bottereau, C., additional, Bottino, A., additional, van den Brand, H., additional, Brezinsek, S., additional, Brida, D., additional, Brochard, F., additional, Bruhn, C., additional, Buchanan, J., additional, Buhler, A., additional, Burckhart, A., additional, Camenen, Y., additional, Carlton, D., additional, Carr, M., additional, Carralero, D., additional, Castaldo, C., additional, Cavedon, M., additional, Cazzaniga, C., additional, Ceccuzzi, S., additional, Challis, C., additional, Chankin, A., additional, Chapman, S., additional, Cianfarani, C., additional, Clairet, F., additional, Coda, S., additional, Coelho, R., additional, Coenen, J.W., additional, Colas, L., additional, Conway, G.D., additional, Costea, S., additional, Coster, D.P., additional, Cote, T.B., additional, Creely, A., additional, Croci, G., additional, Cseh, G., additional, Czarnecka, A., additional, Cziegler, I., additional, D’Arcangelo, O., additional, David, P., additional, Day, C., additional, Delogu, R., additional, de Marné, P., additional, Denk, S.S., additional, Denner, P., additional, Dibon, M., additional, Di Siena, A., additional, Douai, D., additional, Drenik, A., additional, Drube, R., additional, Dunne, M., additional, Duval, B.P., additional, Dux, R., additional, Eich, T., additional, Elgeti, S., additional, Engelhardt, K., additional, Erdös, B., additional, Erofeev, I., additional, Esposito, B., additional, Fable, E., additional, Faitsch, M., additional, Fantz, U., additional, Faugel, H., additional, Faust, I., additional, Felici, F., additional, Ferreira, J., additional, Fietz, S., additional, Figuereido, A., additional, Fischer, R., additional, Ford, O., additional, Frassinetti, L., additional, Freethy, S., additional, Fröschle, M., additional, Fuchert, G., additional, Fuchs, J.C., additional, Fünfgelder, H., additional, Galazka, K., additional, Galdon-Quiroga, J., additional, Gallo, A., additional, Gao, Y., additional, Garavaglia, S., additional, Garcia-Carrasco, A., additional, Garcia-Muñoz, M., additional, Geiger, B., additional, Giannone, L., additional, Gil, L., additional, Giovannozzi, E., additional, Gleason-González, C., additional, Glöggler, S., additional, Gobbin, M., additional, Görler, T., additional, Gomez Ortiz, I., additional, Gonzalez Martin, J., additional, Goodman, T., additional, Gorini, G., additional, Gradic, D., additional, Gräter, A., additional, Granucci, G., additional, Greuner, H., additional, Griener, M., additional, Groth, M., additional, Gude, A., additional, Günter, S., additional, Guimarais, L., additional, Haas, G., additional, Hakola, A.H., additional, Ham, C., additional, Happel, T., additional, den Harder, N., additional, Harrer, G.F., additional, Harrison, J., additional, Hauer, V., additional, Hayward-Schneider, T., additional, Hegna, C.C., additional, Heinemann, B., additional, Heinzel, S., additional, Hellsten, T., additional, Henderson, S., additional, Hennequin, P., additional, Herrmann, A., additional, Heyn, M.F., additional, Heyn, E., additional, Hitzler, F., additional, Hobirk, J., additional, Höfler, K., additional, Hölzl, M., additional, Höschen, T., additional, Holm, J.H., additional, Hopf, C., additional, Hornsby, W.A., additional, Horvath, L., additional, Houben, A., additional, Huber, A., additional, Igochine, V., additional, Ilkei, T., additional, Ivanova-Stanik, I., additional, Jacob, W., additional, Jacobsen, A.S., additional, Janky, F., additional, Jansen van Vuuren, A., additional, Jardin, A., additional, Jaulmes, F., additional, Jenko, F., additional, Jensen, T., additional, Joffrin, E., additional, Käsemann, C.-P., additional, Kallenbach, A., additional, Kálvin, S., additional, Kantor, M., additional, Kappatou, A., additional, Kardaun, O., additional, Karhunen, J., additional, Kasilov, S., additional, Kazakov, Y., additional, Kernbichler, W., additional, Kirk, A., additional, Kjer Hansen, S., additional, Klevarova, V., additional, Kocsis, G., additional, Köhn, A., additional, Koubiti, M., additional, Krieger, K., additional, Krivska, A., additional, Krämer-Flecken, A., additional, Kudlacek, O., additional, Kurki-Suonio, T., additional, Kurzan, B., additional, Labit, B., additional, Lackner, K., additional, Laggner, F., additional, Lang, P.T., additional, Lauber, P., additional, Lebschy, A., additional, Leuthold, N., additional, Li, M., additional, Linder, O., additional, Lipschultz, B., additional, Liu, F., additional, Liu, Y., additional, Lohs, A., additional, Lu, Z., additional, Luda di Cortemiglia, T., additional, Luhmann, N.C., additional, Lunsford, R., additional, Lunt, T., additional, Lyssoivan, A., additional, Maceina, T., additional, Madsen, J., additional, Maggiora, R., additional, Maier, H., additional, Maj, O., additional, Mailloux, J., additional, Maingi, R., additional, Maljaars, E., additional, Manas, P., additional, Mancini, A., additional, Manhard, A., additional, Manso, M.-E., additional, Mantica, P., additional, Mantsinen, M., additional, Manz, P., additional, Maraschek, M., additional, Martens, C., additional, Martin, P., additional, Marrelli, L., additional, Martitsch, A., additional, Mayer, M., additional, Mazon, D., additional, McCarthy, P.J., additional, McDermott, R., additional, Meister, H., additional, Medvedeva, A., additional, Merkel, R., additional, Merle, A., additional, Mertens, V., additional, Meshcheriakov, D., additional, Meyer, O., additional, Miettunen, J., additional, Milanesio, D., additional, Mink, F., additional, Mlynek, A., additional, Monaco, F., additional, Moon, C., additional, Nabais, F., additional, Nemes-Czopf, A., additional, Neu, G., additional, Neu, R., additional, Nielsen, A.H., additional, Nielsen, S.K., additional, Nikolaeva, V., additional, Nocente, M., additional, Noterdaeme, J.-M., additional, Novikau, I., additional, Nowak, S., additional, Oberkofler, M., additional, Oberparleiter, M., additional, Ochoukov, R., additional, Odstrcil, T., additional, Olsen, J., additional, Orain, F., additional, Palermo, F., additional, Pan, O., additional, Papp, G., additional, Paradela Perez, I., additional, Pau, A., additional, Pautasso, G., additional, Penzel, F., additional, Petersson, P., additional, Pinzón Acosta, J., additional, Piovesan, P., additional, Piron, C., additional, Pitts, R., additional, Plank, U., additional, Plaum, B., additional, Ploeckl, B., additional, Plyusnin, V., additional, Pokol, G., additional, Poli, E., additional, Porte, L., additional, Potzel, S., additional, Prisiazhniuk, D., additional, Pütterich, T., additional, Ramisch, M., additional, Rasmussen, J., additional, Rattá, G.A., additional, Ratynskaia, S., additional, Raupp, G., additional, Ravera, G.L., additional, Réfy, D., additional, Reich, M., additional, Reimold, F., additional, Reiser, D., additional, Ribeiro, T., additional, Riesch, J., additional, Riedl, R., additional, Rittich, D., additional, Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., additional, Rocchi, G., additional, Rodriguez-Ramos, M., additional, Rohde, V., additional, Ross, A., additional, Rott, M., additional, Rubel, M., additional, Ryan, D., additional, Ryter, F., additional, Saarelma, S., additional, Salewski, M., additional, Salmi, A., additional, Sanchis-Sanchez, L., additional, Santos, J., additional, Sauter, O., additional, Scarabosio, A., additional, Schall, G., additional, Schmid, K., additional, Schmitz, O., additional, Schneider, P.A., additional, Schrittwieser, R., additional, Schubert, M., additional, Schwarz-Selinger, T., additional, Schweinzer, J., additional, Scott, B., additional, Sehmer, T., additional, Seliunin, E., additional, Sertoli, M., additional, Shabbir, A., additional, Shalpegin, A., additional, Shao, L., additional, Sharapov, S., additional, Sias, G., additional, Siccinio, M., additional, Sieglin, B., additional, Sigalov, A., additional, Silva, A., additional, Silva, C., additional, Silvagni, D., additional, Simon, P., additional, Simpson, J., additional, Smigelskis, E., additional, Snicker, A., additional, Sommariva, C., additional, Sozzi, C., additional, Spolaore, M., additional, Stegmeir, A., additional, Stejner, M., additional, Stober, J., additional, Stroth, U., additional, Strumberger, E., additional, Suarez, G., additional, Sun, H.-J., additional, Suttrop, W., additional, Sytova, E., additional, Szepesi, T., additional, Tál, B., additional, Tala, T., additional, Tardini, G., additional, Tardocchi, M., additional, Teschke, M., additional, Terranova, D., additional, Tierens, W., additional, Thorén, E., additional, Told, D., additional, Tolias, P., additional, Tudisco, O., additional, Treutterer, W., additional, Trier, E., additional, Tripský, M., additional, Valisa, M., additional, Valovic, M., additional, Vanovac, B., additional, van Vugt, D., additional, Varoutis, S., additional, Verdoolaege, G., additional, Vianello, N., additional, Vicente, J., additional, Vierle, T., additional, Viezzer, E., additional, von Toussaint, U., additional, Wagner, D., additional, Wang, N., additional, Wang, X., additional, Weiland, M., additional, White, A.E., additional, Wiesen, S., additional, Willensdorfer, M., additional, Wiringer, B., additional, Wischmeier, M., additional, Wolf, R., additional, Wolfrum, E., additional, Xiang, L., additional, Yang, Q., additional, Yang, Z., additional, Yu, Q., additional, Zagórski, R., additional, Zammuto, I., additional, Zhang, W., additional, van Zeeland, M., additional, Zehetbauer, T., additional, Zilker, M., additional, Zoletnik, S., additional, and Zohm, H., additional
Published: 2019
Full Text: View/download PDF

45. Overview of physics studies on ASDEX Upgrade

Author: Meyer, H., Angioni, C., Albert, C.G., Arden, N., Parra, R. Arredondo, Asunta, O., Baar, M. de, Balden, M., Bandaru, V., Behler, K., Bergmann, A., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Biancalani, A., Bilato, R., Birkenmeier, G., Blanken, T.C., Bobkov, V., Bock, A., Bolzonella, T., Bortolon, A., Böswirth, B., Bottereau, C., Bottino, A., Brand, H. van den, Brezinsek, S., Brida, D., Brochard, F., Bruhn, C., Buchanan, J., Buhler, A., Burckhart, A., Camenen, Y., Carlton, D., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Castaldo, C., Cavedon, M., Cazzaniga, C., Ceccuzzi, S., Challis, C., Chankin, A., Chapman, S., Cianfarani, C., Clairet, F., Coda, S., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Colas, L., Conway, G.D., Costea, S., Coster, D.P., Cote, T.B., Creely, A., Croci, G., Cseh, G., Czarnecka, A., Cziegler, I., D'Arcangelo, O., David, P., Day, C., Delogu, R., Marné, P. de, Denk, S.S., Denner, P., Dibon, M., Siena, A. Di, Douai, D., Drenik, A., Drube, R., Dunne, M., Duval, B.P., Dux, R., Eich, T., Elgeti, S., Engelhardt, K., Erdös, B., Erofeev, I., Esposito, B., Fable, E., Faitsch, M., Fantz, U., Faugel, H., Faust, I., Felici, F., Ferreira, J., Fietz, S., Figuereido, A., Fischer, R., Ford, O., Frassinetti, L., Freethy, S., Fröschle, M., Fuchert, G., Fuchs, J.C., Fünfgelder, H., Galazka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallo, A., Gao, Y., Garavaglia, S., Garcia-Carrasco, A., Garcia-Muñoz, M., Geiger, B., Giannone, L., Gil, L., Giovannozzi, E., Gleason-González, C., Glöggler, S., Gobbin, M., Görler, T., Ortiz, I. Gomez, Martin, J. Gonzalez, Goodman, T., Gorini, G., Gradic, D., Gräter, A., Granucci, G., Greuner, H., Griener, M., Groth, M., Gude, A., Günter, S., Guimarais, L., Haas, G., Hakola, A.H., Ham, C., Happel, T., Harder, N. den, Harrer, G.F., Harrison, J., Hauer, V., Hayward-Schneider, T., Hegna, C.C., Heinemann, B., Heinzel, S., Hellsten, T., Henderson, S., Hennequin, P., Herrmann, A., Heyn, M.F., Heyn, E., Hitzler, F., Hobirk, J., Höfler, K., Hölzl, M., Höschen, T., Holm, J.H., Hopf, C., Hornsby, W.A., Horvath, L., Houben, A., Huber, A., Igochine, V., Ilkei, T., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jacob, W., Jacobsen, A.S., Janky, F., Vuuren, A. Jansen van, Jardin, A., Jaulmes, F., Jenko, F., Jensen, T., Joffrin, E., Käsemann, C.-P., Kallenbach, A., Kálvin, S., Kantor, M., Kappatou, A., Kardaun, O., Karhunen, J., Kasilov, S., Kazakov, Y., Kernbichler, W., Kirk, A., Hansen, S. Kjer, Klevarova, V., Kocsis, G., Köhn, A., Koubiti, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Krämer-Flecken, A., Kudlacek, O., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kurzan, B., Labit, B., Lackner, K., Laggner, F., Lang, P.T., Lauber, P., Lebschy, A., Leuthold, N., Li, M., Linder, O., Lipschultz, B., Liu, F., Liu, Y., Lohs, A., Lu, Z., Cortemiglia, T. Luda di, Luhmann, N.C., Lunsford, R., Lunt, T., Lyssoivan, A., Maceina, T., Madsen, J., Maggiora, R., Maier, H., Maj, O., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Maljaars, E., Manas, P., Mancini, A., Manhard, A., Manso, M.-E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manz, P., Maraschek, M., Martens, C., Martin, P., Marrelli, L., Martitsch, A., Mayer, M., Mazon, D., McCarthy, P.J., McDermott, R., Meister, H., Medvedeva, A., Merkel, R., Merle, A., Mertens, V., Meshcheriakov, D., Meyer, O., Miettunen, J., Milanesio, D., Mink, F., Mlynek, A., Monaco, F., Moon, C., Nabais, F., Nemes-Czopf, A., Neu, G., Neu, R., Nielsen, A.H., Nielsen, S.K., Nikolaeva, V., Nocente, M., Noterdaeme, J.-M., Novikau, I., Nowak, S., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Ochoukov, R., Odstrcil, T., Olsen, J., Orain, F., Palermo, F., Pan, O., Papp, G., Perez, I. Paradela, Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Penzel, F., Petersson, P., Acosta, J. Pinzón, Piovesan, P., Piron, C., Pitts, R., Plank, U., Plaum, B., Ploeckl, B., Plyusnin, V., Pokol, G., Poli, E., Porte, L., Potzel, S., Prisiazhniuk, D., Pütterich, T., Ramisch, M., Rasmussen, J., Rattá, G.A., Ratynskaia, S., Raupp, G., Ravera, G.L., Réfy, D., Reich, M., Reimold, F., Reiser, D., Ribeiro, T., Riesch, J., Riedl, R., Rittich, D., Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., Rocchi, G., Rodriguez-Ramos, M., Rohde, V., Ross, A., Rott, M., Rubel, M., Ryan, D., Ryter, F., Saarelma, S., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Sanchis-Sanchez, L., Santos, J., Sauter, O., Scarabosio, A., Schall, G., Schmid, K., Schmitz, O., Schneider, P.A., Schrittwieser, R., Schubert, M., Schwarz-Selinger, T., Schweinzer, J., Scott, B., Sehmer, T., Seliunin, E., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Shalpegin, A., Shao, L., Sharapov, S., Sias, G., Siccinio, M., Sieglin, B., Sigalov, A., Silva, A., Silva, C., Silvagni, D., Simon, P., Simpson, J., Smigelskis, E., Snicker, A., Sommariva, C., Sozzi, C., Spolaore, M., Stegmeir, A., Stejner, M., Stober, J., Stroth, U., Strumberger, E., Suarez, G., Sun, H.-J., Suttrop, W., Sytova, E., Szepesi, T., Tál, B., Tala, T., Tardini, G., Tardocchi, M., Teschke, M., Terranova, D., Tierens, W., Thorén, E., Told, D., Tolias, P., Tudisco, O., Treutterer, W., Trier, E., Tripský, M., Valisa, M., Valovic, M., Vanovac, B., Vugt, D. van, Varoutis, S., Verdoolaege, G., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Vierle, T., Viezzer, E., Toussaint, U. von, Wagner, D., Wang, N., Wang, X., Weiland, M., White, A.E., Wiesen, S., Willensdorfer, M., Wiringer, B., Wischmeier, M., Wolf, R., Wolfrum, E., Xiang, L., Yang, Q., Yang, Z., Yu, Q., Zagórski, R., Zammuto, I., Zhang, W., Zeeland, M. van, Zehetbauer, T., Zilker, M., Zoletnik, S., Zohm, H., Meyer, H., Angioni, C., Albert, C.G., Arden, N., Parra, R. Arredondo, Asunta, O., Baar, M. de, Balden, M., Bandaru, V., Behler, K., Bergmann, A., Bernardo, J., Bernert, M., Biancalani, A., Bilato, R., Birkenmeier, G., Blanken, T.C., Bobkov, V., Bock, A., Bolzonella, T., Bortolon, A., Böswirth, B., Bottereau, C., Bottino, A., Brand, H. van den, Brezinsek, S., Brida, D., Brochard, F., Bruhn, C., Buchanan, J., Buhler, A., Burckhart, A., Camenen, Y., Carlton, D., Carr, M., Carralero, D., Castaldo, C., Cavedon, M., Cazzaniga, C., Ceccuzzi, S., Challis, C., Chankin, A., Chapman, S., Cianfarani, C., Clairet, F., Coda, S., Coelho, R., Coenen, J.W., Colas, L., Conway, G.D., Costea, S., Coster, D.P., Cote, T.B., Creely, A., Croci, G., Cseh, G., Czarnecka, A., Cziegler, I., D'Arcangelo, O., David, P., Day, C., Delogu, R., Marné, P. de, Denk, S.S., Denner, P., Dibon, M., Siena, A. Di, Douai, D., Drenik, A., Drube, R., Dunne, M., Duval, B.P., Dux, R., Eich, T., Elgeti, S., Engelhardt, K., Erdös, B., Erofeev, I., Esposito, B., Fable, E., Faitsch, M., Fantz, U., Faugel, H., Faust, I., Felici, F., Ferreira, J., Fietz, S., Figuereido, A., Fischer, R., Ford, O., Frassinetti, L., Freethy, S., Fröschle, M., Fuchert, G., Fuchs, J.C., Fünfgelder, H., Galazka, K., Galdon-Quiroga, J., Gallo, A., Gao, Y., Garavaglia, S., Garcia-Carrasco, A., Garcia-Muñoz, M., Geiger, B., Giannone, L., Gil, L., Giovannozzi, E., Gleason-González, C., Glöggler, S., Gobbin, M., Görler, T., Ortiz, I. Gomez, Martin, J. Gonzalez, Goodman, T., Gorini, G., Gradic, D., Gräter, A., Granucci, G., Greuner, H., Griener, M., Groth, M., Gude, A., Günter, S., Guimarais, L., Haas, G., Hakola, A.H., Ham, C., Happel, T., Harder, N. den, Harrer, G.F., Harrison, J., Hauer, V., Hayward-Schneider, T., Hegna, C.C., Heinemann, B., Heinzel, S., Hellsten, T., Henderson, S., Hennequin, P., Herrmann, A., Heyn, M.F., Heyn, E., Hitzler, F., Hobirk, J., Höfler, K., Hölzl, M., Höschen, T., Holm, J.H., Hopf, C., Hornsby, W.A., Horvath, L., Houben, A., Huber, A., Igochine, V., Ilkei, T., Ivanova-Stanik, I., Jacob, W., Jacobsen, A.S., Janky, F., Vuuren, A. Jansen van, Jardin, A., Jaulmes, F., Jenko, F., Jensen, T., Joffrin, E., Käsemann, C.-P., Kallenbach, A., Kálvin, S., Kantor, M., Kappatou, A., Kardaun, O., Karhunen, J., Kasilov, S., Kazakov, Y., Kernbichler, W., Kirk, A., Hansen, S. Kjer, Klevarova, V., Kocsis, G., Köhn, A., Koubiti, M., Krieger, K., Krivska, A., Krämer-Flecken, A., Kudlacek, O., Kurki-Suonio, T., Kurzan, B., Labit, B., Lackner, K., Laggner, F., Lang, P.T., Lauber, P., Lebschy, A., Leuthold, N., Li, M., Linder, O., Lipschultz, B., Liu, F., Liu, Y., Lohs, A., Lu, Z., Cortemiglia, T. Luda di, Luhmann, N.C., Lunsford, R., Lunt, T., Lyssoivan, A., Maceina, T., Madsen, J., Maggiora, R., Maier, H., Maj, O., Mailloux, J., Maingi, R., Maljaars, E., Manas, P., Mancini, A., Manhard, A., Manso, M.-E., Mantica, P., Mantsinen, M., Manz, P., Maraschek, M., Martens, C., Martin, P., Marrelli, L., Martitsch, A., Mayer, M., Mazon, D., McCarthy, P.J., McDermott, R., Meister, H., Medvedeva, A., Merkel, R., Merle, A., Mertens, V., Meshcheriakov, D., Meyer, O., Miettunen, J., Milanesio, D., Mink, F., Mlynek, A., Monaco, F., Moon, C., Nabais, F., Nemes-Czopf, A., Neu, G., Neu, R., Nielsen, A.H., Nielsen, S.K., Nikolaeva, V., Nocente, M., Noterdaeme, J.-M., Novikau, I., Nowak, S., Oberkofler, M., Oberparleiter, M., Ochoukov, R., Odstrcil, T., Olsen, J., Orain, F., Palermo, F., Pan, O., Papp, G., Perez, I. Paradela, Pau, A., Pautasso, G., Penzel, F., Petersson, P., Acosta, J. Pinzón, Piovesan, P., Piron, C., Pitts, R., Plank, U., Plaum, B., Ploeckl, B., Plyusnin, V., Pokol, G., Poli, E., Porte, L., Potzel, S., Prisiazhniuk, D., Pütterich, T., Ramisch, M., Rasmussen, J., Rattá, G.A., Ratynskaia, S., Raupp, G., Ravera, G.L., Réfy, D., Reich, M., Reimold, F., Reiser, D., Ribeiro, T., Riesch, J., Riedl, R., Rittich, D., Rivero-Rodriguez, J.F., Rocchi, G., Rodriguez-Ramos, M., Rohde, V., Ross, A., Rott, M., Rubel, M., Ryan, D., Ryter, F., Saarelma, S., Salewski, M., Salmi, A., Sanchis-Sanchez, L., Santos, J., Sauter, O., Scarabosio, A., Schall, G., Schmid, K., Schmitz, O., Schneider, P.A., Schrittwieser, R., Schubert, M., Schwarz-Selinger, T., Schweinzer, J., Scott, B., Sehmer, T., Seliunin, E., Sertoli, M., Shabbir, A., Shalpegin, A., Shao, L., Sharapov, S., Sias, G., Siccinio, M., Sieglin, B., Sigalov, A., Silva, A., Silva, C., Silvagni, D., Simon, P., Simpson, J., Smigelskis, E., Snicker, A., Sommariva, C., Sozzi, C., Spolaore, M., Stegmeir, A., Stejner, M., Stober, J., Stroth, U., Strumberger, E., Suarez, G., Sun, H.-J., Suttrop, W., Sytova, E., Szepesi, T., Tál, B., Tala, T., Tardini, G., Tardocchi, M., Teschke, M., Terranova, D., Tierens, W., Thorén, E., Told, D., Tolias, P., Tudisco, O., Treutterer, W., Trier, E., Tripský, M., Valisa, M., Valovic, M., Vanovac, B., Vugt, D. van, Varoutis, S., Verdoolaege, G., Vianello, N., Vicente, J., Vierle, T., Viezzer, E., Toussaint, U. von, Wagner, D., Wang, N., Wang, X., Weiland, M., White, A.E., Wiesen, S., Willensdorfer, M., Wiringer, B., Wischmeier, M., Wolf, R., Wolfrum, E., Xiang, L., Yang, Q., Yang, Z., Yu, Q., Zagórski, R., Zammuto, I., Zhang, W., Zeeland, M. van, Zehetbauer, T., Zilker, M., Zoletnik, S., and Zohm, H.
Published: 2019

46. Measurements and modelling of diamagnetic flux in ASDEX Upgrade.

Author: Giannone, L., Fischer, R., Kappatou, A., Tardini, G., Weiland, M., Angioni, C., Fable, E., Griener, M., McDermott, R.M., Sieglin, B., van Vuuren, A. Jansen, Bilato, R., Dunne, M., Gude, A., Kallenbach, A., Kurz, J.M., Maraschek, M., Rittich, D.M., Ryter, F., and Schneider, P.A.
Subjects: FLUX (Energy), PLASMA flow, NEUTRAL beams, DATA modeling
Abstract: The reproducibility of diamagnetic flux measurements in vacuum field shots for the internal and external diamagnetic flux measurements in the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak is investigated. A comparison of diamagnetic flux measurements and predictions from equilibrium reconstruction, including pressure constraints from thermal and fast-ion contributions, is reported. The ideal magnetohydrodynamic model involved in interpreting diamagnetic flux measurements in a tokamak with anisotropic pressure is summarised. The plasma energy calculated from equilibrium reconstruction and inferred from diamagnetic flux measurements is compared with the respective values calculated by modelling with TRANSP and IDE/RABBIT. It is found that at low densities, in discharges with parallel neutral beam sources, the plasma energy inferred from the diamagnetic flux measurements is smaller than the plasma energy calculated from the equilibrium reconstruction. In addition, details of the modelling are discussed to stress the interdependence of the various modelling inputs and the interpretation of the results. A comparison of diamagnetic flux measurements with calculations from equilibrium reconstruction by IDE and fast-ion profiles from RABBIT and TRANSP simulations can identify anisotropic plasma discharges and provide a consistency check of the input data for modelling. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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47. Experimental study of ELM induced fast-ion transport using passive FIDA spectroscopy at the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak.

Author: van Vuuren, A. Jansen, Geiger, B., Schneider, P.A., Bogar, K., Poloskei, P.Zs., Cathey, A., Hoelzl, M., Jacobsen, A.S., Cavedon, M., Dux, R., and Team, the ASDEX Upgrade
Subjects: BIOLOGICAL transport, FAST ions, PLASMA density, SPECTROMETRY, FLUX (Energy)
Abstract: Measurements using a recently installed edge fast-ion D-alpha (FIDA) diagnostic at the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak show a clear effect of edge localised modes (ELMs) on the passive FIDA signals. While a reduction in the passive FIDA emission is observed in the scrape-off layer (SOL) region, measurements close to the last closed flux surface show an increase in signals shortly after ELMs, followed by a decrease. The decrease provides a clear sign of fast-ion losses in the SOL, while the increase can be explained by an enhanced neutral density during ELMs inside the plasma. In addition, small ELMs are observed, which barely change the neutral density and plasma position but still cause significant changes in the passive FIDA signals. A comparison of the measurements with forward modelling shows that 60% to 80% of the fast ions are lost by ELMs outside the last closed flux surface. In addition, a 20% decrease of the fast-ion density in a range up to 4 cm within the last closed flux surface can be inferred. This range agrees well with the latest modelling results of ELMs using the non-linear MHD code JOREK and shows that less than 0.3% of all fast ions are lost by ELMs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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48. Fast-ion pressure dominating the mass dependence of the core heat transport in ASDEX Upgrade H-modes.

Author: Schneider, P.A., Bonanomi, N., Angioni, C., Weiland, M., Cavedon, M., David, P., Fischer, R., Hennequin, P., Hobirk, J., Kappatou, A., Kurzan, B., McDermott, R.M., Plank, U., Pütterich, T., Ryter, F., Willensdorfer, M., Team, the ASDEX Upgrade, and Team, and the EUROfusion MST1
Subjects: *HYDROGEN isotopes, *FAST ions, *NEUTRAL beams, *HEAT flux, *PLASMA turbulence, *DEUTERIUM
Abstract: H-mode plasmas in ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) using different hydrogen isotopes are analysed with respect to their core transport properties. The experimental results are discussed and we present gyrokinetic simulations which are able to reproduce the experimental observations. A novel strategy allows us to disentangle core and pedestal physics by mitigating the isotopic dependence of pedestal properties while keeping the heat and particle sources the same. Matched pedestal profiles are obtained between hydrogen (H) and deuterium (D) plasmas when increasing the triangularity in H plasmas with respect to D plasmas. In the core of these plasmas little isotopic dependence is observed when the fast-ion content is low Wfast/Wth < 1/3. Quasi-linear modelling with TGLF reproduces the experimental trends under these conditions. For larger fast-ion fractions an isotope dependence is observed in the core heat transport. This is related to a difference in fast-ion stabilization of turbulent transport. The fast-ion pressure in H and D plasmas is different due to the mass dependence in the fast-ion slowing down time as well as to operational restrictions when heating with H neutral beam injection (H-NBI) or D-NBI. Typically, Wfast,H < 1/2Wfast,D for comparable NBI heating powers in AUG. The gyrokinetic analysis shows that linear growth rates of ITG modes do not show a pure gyro-Bohm mass dependence, but follow the experimentally observed mass dependence when taking collisions, EM-effects and fast ions into account. Non-linear gyrokinetic simulations reproduce the experimental heat fluxes for different isotopes when fast ions are included. This highlights the role of the fast-ion pressure as a key element to explain the observed differences in the core of H and D plasmas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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49. Stellarator-tokamak energy confinement comparison based on ASDEX Upgrade and Wendelstein 7-X hydrogen plasmas.

Author: Stroth, U., Fuchert, G., Beurskens, M.N.A., Birkenmeier, G., Schneider, P.A., Scott, E.R., Brunner, K.J., Günzkofer, F., Hacker, P., Kardaun, O., Knauer, J.P., Rahbarnia, K., Zhang, D., and team, MST1
Subjects: HYDROGEN plasmas, PLASMA confinement, TOKAMAKS, MAGNETIC fields, DATABASES, PHYSICS
Abstract: A confinement database with mainly electron-heated hydrogen plasmas from ASDEX Upgrade and Wendelstein 7-X was assembled. Stellarator confinement scaling expressions describe both standard discharges in the stellarator and L-mode plasmas in the tokamak similarly well and indicate a similar quality of energy confinement in both devices. While the energy confinement time in ASDEX Upgrade benefits from the smaller aspect ratio of the device, the transport coefficients in Wendelstein 7-X appear to be smaller possibly due to reduced average magnetic field curvature. A physics based confinement scaling is derived from a model that successfully describes transport in tokamaks. The dimensionally correct scaling has very similar parameter dependencies as the stellarator scalings and reproduces also the trends in the data from ITER L- and H-mode databases reasonably well. On the basis of this scaling, which represents the confinement times of the present data base, average tokamak L-mode and H-mode confinement is 7% lower and 76% higher, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Published: 2021
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50. Isotherms, kinetics and mechanism analysis of phosphorus recovery from aqueous solution by calcium-rich biochar produced from biosolids via microwave pyrolysis

Author: Antunes, E., Jacob, M.V., Brodie, G., Schneider, P.A., Antunes, E., Jacob, M.V., Brodie, G., and Schneider, P.A.
Abstract: Phosphorus (P) scarcity and eutrophication have triggered the development of new approaches for phosphorus recovery. This study investigated the impact of calcium-doped biochar, produced from biosolids via microwave pyrolysis at 700 °C for 20 min, on phosphorus recovery. The phosphorus removal isotherms, removal kinetics and the impact of initial pH of phosphorus solution on phosphorus recovery were studied. The phosphorus recovery was proportional to the calcium content in biochar, leading predominantly to the production of brushite. Precipitation was the main mechanism of phosphorus removal by calcium-doped biochar. Phosphorus removal capacity of biochar reached equilibrium after 8 h of contact time and was described by a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The Langmuir isotherm model fitted the experimental data well with a maximum adsorption capacity of 147 mg-P/g for biochar BC20 (20 wt% Ca(OH)2). The results of phosphorus removal from a real wastewater demonstrated that using Ca-doped biochar for phosphorus removal from contaminated streams is a promising alternative for phosphorus recovery as well as for biosolids management. Heavy metal leaching from Ca-doped biochar was much lower than from undoped biochar, and decreased as the amount of calcium in biochar increased.
Published: 2018

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