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628 results on '"Schmid, Erwin"'

12. A regional nuclear conflict would compromise global food security

Author

Jägermeyr, Jonas, Robock, Alan, Elliott, Joshua, Müller, Christoph, Xia, Lili, Khabarov, Nikolay, Folberth, Christian, Schmid, Erwin, Liu, Wenfeng, Zabel, Florian, Rabin, Sam S., Puma, Michael J., Heslin, Alison, Franke, James, Foster, Ian, Asseng, Senthold, Bardeen, Charles G., Toon, Owen B., and Rosenzweig, Cynthia

Published
2020

15. Strong regional influence of climatic forcing datasets on global crop model ensembles

Author

Ruane, Alex C., Phillips, Meridel, Müller, Christoph, Elliott, Joshua, Jägermeyr, Jonas, Arneth, Almut, Balkovic, Juraj, Deryng, Delphine, Folberth, Christian, Iizumi, Toshichika, Izaurralde, Roberto C., Khabarov, Nikolay, Lawrence, Peter, Liu, Wenfeng, Olin, Stefan, Pugh, Thomas A.M., Rosenzweig, Cynthia, Sakurai, Gen, Schmid, Erwin, Sultan, Benjamin, Wang, Xuhui, de Wit, Allard, and Yang, Hong

Published
2021
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18. Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture and food systems: The Eur-Agri-SSPs

Author

Mitter, Hermine, Techen, Anja-K., Sinabell, Franz, Helming, Katharina, Schmid, Erwin, Bodirsky, Benjamin L., Holman, Ian, Kok, Kasper, Lehtonen, Heikki, Leip, Adrian, Le Mouël, Chantal, Mathijs, Erik, Mehdi, Bano, Mittenzwei, Klaus, Mora, Olivier, Øistad, Knut, Øygarden, Lillian, Priess, Jörg A., Reidsma, Pytrik, Schaldach, Rüdiger, and Schönhart, Martin

Published
2020
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21. Global irrigation contribution to wheat and maize yield

Author

Wang, Xuhui, Müller, Christoph, Elliot, Joshua, Mueller, Nathaniel D., Ciais, Philippe, Jägermeyr, Jonas, Gerber, James, Dumas, Patrice, Wang, Chenzhi, Yang, Hui, Li, Laurent, Deryng, Delphine, Folberth, Christian, Liu, Wenfeng, Makowski, David, Olin, Stefan, Pugh, Thomas A. M., Reddy, Ashwan, Schmid, Erwin, Jeong, Sujong, Zhou, Feng, and Piao, Shilong

Published
2021
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22. A protocol to develop Shared Socio-economic Pathways for European agriculture

Author

Mitter, Hermine, Techen, Anja-K., Sinabell, Franz, Helming, Katharina, Kok, Kasper, Priess, Jörg A., Schmid, Erwin, Bodirsky, Benjamin L., Holman, Ian, Lehtonen, Heikki, Leip, Adrian, Le Mouël, Chantal, Mathijs, Erik, Mehdi, Bano, Michetti, Melania, Mittenzwei, Klaus, Mora, Olivier, Øygarden, Lillian, Reidsma, Pytrik, Schaldach, Rüdiger, and Schönhart, Martin

Published
2019
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28. The Value of Global Earth Observations

Author

Obersteiner, Michael, Balkovič, Juraj, Böttcher, Hannes, Bouma, Jetske A., Fritz, Steffen, Fuss, Sabina, Havlik, Peter, Heumesser, Christine, Hochrainer, Stefan, Jantke, Kerstin, Khabarov, Nikolay, Koch, Barbara, Kraxner, Florian, Kuik, Onno J., Leduc, Sylvain, Liu, Junguo, Lucht, Wolfgang, McCallum, Ian, Mechler, Reinhard, Moltchanova, Elena, Reyers, Belinda, Rydzak, Felicjan, Schill, Christian, Schleupner, Christine, Schmid, Erwin, Schneider, Uwe A., Scholes, Robert J., See, Linda, Skalský, Rastislav, Smirnov, Alexey, Szolgayova, Jana, Tarasovičová, Zuzana, Yang, Hong, Onoda, Masami, editor, and Young, Oran R, editor

Published
2017
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36. The marker quantification of the Shared Socioeconomic Pathway 2: A middle-of-the-road scenario for the 21st century

Author

Fricko, Oliver, Havlik, Petr, Rogelj, Joeri, Klimont, Zbigniew, Gusti, Mykola, Johnson, Nils, Kolp, Peter, Strubegger, Manfred, Valin, Hugo, Amann, Markus, Ermolieva, Tatiana, Forsell, Nicklas, Herrero, Mario, Heyes, Chris, Kindermann, Georg, Krey, Volker, McCollum, David L., Obersteiner, Michael, Pachauri, Shonali, Rao, Shilpa, Schmid, Erwin, Schoepp, Wolfgang, and Riahi, Keywan

Published
2017
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38. A Regional Nuclear Conflict Would Compromise Global Food Security

Author

Jaegermeyr, Jonas, Robock, Alan, Elliott, Joshua, Muller, Christoph, Xia, Lili, Khabarov, Nikolay, Folberth, Christian, Schmid, Erwin, Liu, Wenfeng, Zabel, Florian, Rabin, Sam S, Puma, Michael J, Heslin, Alison, Franke, James, Foster, Ian, Asseng, Senthold, Bardeen, Charles G, Toon, Owen B, and Rosenzweig, Cynthia

Subjects
Meteorology And Climatology
Abstract

A limited nuclear war between India and Pakistan could ignite fires large enough to emit more than 5 Tg of soot into the stratosphere. Climate model simulations have shown severe resulting climate perturbations with declines in global mean temperature by 1.8 ◦C and precipitation by 8%, for at least 5 y. Here we evaluate impacts for the global food system. Six harmonized state-of-the-art crop models show that global caloric production from maize, wheat, rice, and soybean falls by 13 (±1)%, 11 (±8)%, 3 (±5)%, and 17 (±2)% over 5 y. Total single-year losses of 12 (±4)% quadruple the largest observed historical anomaly and exceed impacts caused by historic droughts and volcanic eruptions. Colder temperatures drive losses more than changes in precipitation and solar radiation, leading to strongest impacts in temperate regions poleward of 30◦N, including the United States, Europe, and China for 10 to 15 y. Integrated food trade network analyses show that domestic reserves and global trade can largely buffer the production anomaly in the first year. Persistent multiyear losses, however, would constrain domestic food availability and propagate to the Global South, especially to food-insecure countries. By year 5, maize and wheat availability would decrease by 13% globally and by more than 20% in 71 countries with a cumulative population of 1.3 billion people. In view of increasing instability in South Asia, this study shows that a regional conflict using <1% of the worldwide nuclear arsenal could have adverse consequences for global food security unmatched in modern history.

Published
2020
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39. Agriculture

Author

Mitter, Hermine, Schönhart, Martin, Meyer, Ina, Mechtler, Klemens, Schmid, Erwin, Sinabell, Franz, Bachner, Gabriel, Bednar-Friedl, Birgit, Dodson, John, Series editor, Steininger, Karl W., editor, König, Martin, editor, Bednar-Friedl, Birgit, editor, Kranzl, Lukas, editor, Loibl, Wolfgang, editor, and Prettenthaler, Franz, editor

Published
2015
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44. The Global Gridded Crop Model Intercomparison phase 1 simulation dataset

Author

Müller, Christoph, Elliott, Joshua, Kelly, David, Arneth, Almut, Balkovic, Juraj, Ciais, Philippe, Deryng, Delphine, Folberth, Christian, Hoek, Steven, Izaurralde, Roberto C., Jones, Curtis D., Khabarov, Nikolay, Lawrence, Peter, Liu, Wenfeng, Olin, Stefan, Pugh, Thomas A. M., Reddy, Ashwan, Rosenzweig, Cynthia, Ruane, Alex C., Sakurai, Gen, Schmid, Erwin, Skalsky, Rastislav, Wang, Xuhui, de Wit, Allard, and Yang, Hong

Published
2019
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45. State-of-the-art global models underestimate impacts from climate extremes

Author

Schewe, Jacob, Gosling, Simon N., Reyer, Christopher, Zhao, Fang, Ciais, Philippe, Elliott, Joshua, Francois, Louis, Huber, Veronika, Lotze, Heike K., Seneviratne, Sonia I., van Vliet, Michelle T. H., Vautard, Robert, Wada, Yoshihide, Breuer, Lutz, Büchner, Matthias, Carozza, David A., Chang, Jinfeng, Coll, Marta, Deryng, Delphine, de Wit, Allard, Eddy, Tyler D., Folberth, Christian, Frieler, Katja, Friend, Andrew D., Gerten, Dieter, Gudmundsson, Lukas, Hanasaki, Naota, Ito, Akihiko, Khabarov, Nikolay, Kim, Hyungjun, Lawrence, Peter, Morfopoulos, Catherine, Müller, Christoph, Müller Schmied, Hannes, Orth, René, Ostberg, Sebastian, Pokhrel, Yadu, Pugh, Thomas A. M., Sakurai, Gen, Satoh, Yusuke, Schmid, Erwin, Stacke, Tobias, Steenbeek, Jeroen, Steinkamp, Jörg, Tang, Qiuhong, Tian, Hanqin, Tittensor, Derek P., Volkholz, Jan, Wang, Xuhui, and Warszawski, Lila

Published
2019
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