70 results on '"Scharffenberg, M"'
Search Results
2. Measurement of relative lung perfusion with electrical impedance and positron emission tomography: an experimental comparative study in pigs
- Author
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Bluth, T., Kiss, T., Kircher, M., Braune, A., Bozsak, C., Huhle, R., Scharffenberg, M., Herzog, M., Roegner, J., Herzog, P., Vivona, L., Millone, M., Dössel, O., Andreeff, M., Koch, T., Kotzerke, J., Stender, B., and Gama de Abreu, M.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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3. Association between night-time surgery and occurrence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications
- Author
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Kroell, W., Metzler, H., Struber, G., Wegscheider, T., Gombotz, H., Hiesmayr, M., Schmid, W., Urbanek, B., Kahn, D., Momeni, M., Pospiech, A., Lois, F., Forget, P., Grosu, I., Poelaert, J., Mossevelde, V., van Malderen, M.C., Dylst, D., Melkebeek, J.V., Beran, M., Hert, S.D., Baerdemaeker, L.D., Heyse, B., Limmen, J.V., Wyffels, P., Jacobs, T., Roels, N., Bruyne, A.D., Velde, S.V.D., Marina, J.Z., Dejana, D.O., Pernar, S., Zunic, J., Miskovic, P., Zilic, A., Kvolik, S., Ivic, D., Darija, A.V., Skiljic, S., Vinkovic, H., Oputric, I., Juricic, K., Frkovic, V., Kopic, J., Mirkovic, I., Saric, J.P., Erceg, G., Dvorscak, M.B., Branka, M.S., Pavicic, A.M., Goranovic, T., Maldini, B., Radocaj, T., Gavranovic, Z., Inga, M.B., Sehovic, M., Stourac, P., Harazim, H., Smekalova, O., Kosinova, M., Kolacek, T., Hudacek, K., Drab, M., Brujevic, J., Vitkova, K., Jirmanova, K., Volfova, I., Dzurnakova, P., Liskova, K., Dudas, R., Filipsky, R., Kafrawy, S.E., Abdelwahab, H.H., Metwally, T., Ahmed, A.R., Ahmed Mostafa, E.S., Hasan, W.F., Ahmed, A.G., Yassin, H., Magdy, M., Abdelhady, M., Mahran, M., Herodes, E., Kivik, P., Oganjan, J., Aun, A., Sormus, A., Sarapuu, K., Mall, M., Karjagin, J., Futier, E., Petit, A., Gerard, A., Marret, E., Solier, M., Jaber, S., Prades, A., Krassler, J., Merzky, S., Abreu, M.G.D., Uhlig, C., Kiss, T., Bundy, A., Bluth, T., Gueldner, A., Spieth, P., Scharffenberg, M., Thiem, D.T., Koch, T., Treschan, T., Schaefer, M., Bastin, B., Geib, J., Weiss, M., Kienbaum, P., Pannen, B., Gottschalk, A., Konrad, M., Westerheide, D., Schwerdtfeger, B., Wrigge, H., Simon, P., Reske, A., Nestler, C., Valsamidis, D., Stroumpoulis, K., Antholopoulos, G., Andreou, A., Karapanos, D., Theodoraki, K., Gkiokas, G., Tasoulis, M.K., Sidiropoulou, T., Zafeiropoulou, F., Florou, P., Pandazi, A., Tsaousi, G., Nouris, C., Pourzitaki, C., Bystritski, D., Pizov, R., Eden, A., Pesce, C.V., Campanile, A., Marrella, A., Grasso, S., Michele, M.D., Bona, F., Giacoletto, G., Sardo, E., Sottosanti, L.G.V., Solca, M., Volta, C.A., Spadaro, S., Verri, M., Ragazzi, R., Zoppellari, R., Cinnella, G., Raimondo, P., Bella, D.L., Mirabella, L., D'antini, D., Pelosi, P., Molin, A., Brunetti, I., Gratarola, A., Pellerano, G., Sileo, R., Pezzatto, S., Montagnani, L., Pasin, L., Landoni, G., Zangrillo, A., Beretta, L., Parma, A.L.D., Tarzia, V., Dossi, R., Sassone, M.E., Sances, D., Tredici, S., Spano, G., Castellani, G., Delunas, L., Peradze, S., Venturino, M., Arpino, I., Sher, S., Tommasino, C., Rapido, F., Morelli, P., Vargas, M., Servillo, G., Cortegiani, A., Raineri, S.M., Montalto, F., Russotto, V., Giarratano, A., Baciarello, M., Generali, M., Cerati, G., Leykin, Y., Bressan, F., Bartolini, V., Zamidei, L., Brazzi, L., Liperi, C., Sales, G., Pistidda, L., Severgnini, P., Brugnoni, E., Musella, G., Bacuzzi, A., Muhardri, D., Agreta, G.G., Sada, F., Bytyqi, A., Karbonskiene, A., Aukstakalniene, R., Teberaite, Z., Salciute, E., Tikuisis, R., Miliauskas, P., Jurate, S., Kontrimaviciute, E., Tomkute, G., Xuereb, J., Bezzina, M., Borg, F. Joseph, Hemmes, S., Schultz, M., Hollmann, M., Wiersma, I., Binnekade, J., Bos, L., Boer, C., Duvekot, A., Veld, B.I ‘t, Werger, A., Dennesen, P., Severijns, C., Jong, J.D., Hering, J., Beek, R.V., Ivars, S., Jammer, I.B., Breidablik, A., Hodt, K.S., Fjellanger, F., Avalos, M.V., Jannicke, M.O., Andersson, E., Amir, S.K., Molina, R., Wutai, S., Morais, E., Tareco, G., Ferreira, D., Amaral, J., Castro, M.D.L.G., Cadilha, S., Appleton, S., Parente, S., Correia, M., Martins, D., Monteirosa, A., Ricardo, A., Rodrigues, S., Horhota, L., Grintescu, I.M., Mirea, L., Grintescu, I.C., Corneci, D., Negoita, S., Dutu, M., Popescu Garotescu, I., Filipescu, D., Prodan, A.B., Droc, G., Fota, R., Popescu, M., Tomescu, D., Petcu, A.M., Tudoroiu, M.I., Moise, A., Guran, C.T., Gherghina, I., Costea, D., Cindea, I., Copotoiu, S.M., Copotoiu, R., Barsan, V., Tolcser, Z., Riciu, M., Moldovan, S.G., Veres, M., Gritsan, A., Kapkan, T., Gritsan, G., Korolkov, O., Kulikov, A., Lubnin, A., Ovezov, A., Prokoshev, P., Lugovoy, A., Anipchenko, N., Babayants, A., Komissarova, I., Zalina, K., Likhvantsev, V., Fedorov, S., Lazukic, A., Pejakovic, J., Mihajlovic, D., Kusnierikova, Z., Zelinkova, M., Bruncakova, K., Polakovicova, L., Sobona, V., Barbka, N.S., Ana, P.G., Jovanov, M., Strazisar, B., Jasmina, M.B., Vesna, N.J., Voje, M., Grynyuk, A., Kostadinov, I., Alenka, S.V., Moral, V., Unzueta, M.C., Puigbo, C., Fava, J., Canet, J., Moret, E., Nunez, M.R., Sendra, M., Brunelli, A., Rodenas, F., Monedero, P., Hidalgo, F., Yepes, M.J., Martinez-Simon, A., Abajo, A., Lisi, A., Perez, G., Martinez, R., Granell, M., Vivo, J.T., Ruiz, C.S., Andrés Ibañez, J.A.D., Pastor, E., Soro, M., Ferrando, C., Defez, M., Cesar Aldecoa, A.S., Perez, R., Rico, J., Jawad, M., Saeed, Y., Gillberg, L., Bengisun, Z.K., Kazbek, B.K., Coskunfirat, N., Boztug, N., Sanli, S., Yilmaz, M., Hadimioglu, N., Senturk, N.M., Camci, E., Kucukgoncu, S., Sungur, Z., Sivrikoz, N., Ozgen, S.U., Toraman, F., Selvi, O., Senturk, O., Yildiz, M., Kuvaki, B., Gunenc, F., Kucukguclu, S., Ozbilgin, S., Maral, J., Canli, S., Arun, O., Saltali, A., Aydogan, E., Akgun, F.N., Sanlikarip, C., Karaman, F.M., Mazur, A., Vorotyntsev, S., Rousseau, G., Barrett, C., Stancombe, L., Shelley, B., Scholes, H., Limb, J., Rafi, A., Wayman, L., Deane, J., Rogerson, D., Williams, J., Yates, S., Rogers, E., Pulletz, M., Moreton, S., Jones, S., Venkatesh, S., Burton, M., Brown, L., Goodall, C., Rucklidge, M., Fuller, D., Nadolski, M., Kusre, S., Lundberg, M., Everett, L., Nutt, H., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Clements, D., Ben, C.B., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Pearse, R., Mohr, O., Raj, A., Creary, T., Chishti, A., Bell, A., Higham, C., Cain, A., Gibb, S., Mowat, S., Franklin, D., West, C., Minto, G., Boyd, N., Mills, G., Calton, E., Walker, R., Mackenzie, F., Ellison, B., Roberts, H., Chikungwa, M., Jackson, C., Donovan, A., Foot, J., Homan, E., Montgomery, J., Portch, D., Mercer, P., Palmer, J., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Datson, A., Andrew, A., Welch, L., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Rambhatla, M., Susarla, J., Marri, S., Kodaganallur, K., Das, A., Algarsamy, S., Colley, J., Davies, S., Szewczyk, M., Smith, T., Ana, F.B., Luzier, E., Almagro, A., Melo, M.V., Fernando, L., Sulemanji, D., Sprung, J., Weingarten, T., Kor, D., Scavonetto, F., Tze, Y., Gregoretti, C., Neto, A.S., Hemmes, S.N.T., Ball, L., Hollmann, M.W., Mills, G.H., Melo, M.F.V., Putensen, C., Gama de Abreu, M., and Schultz, M.J.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Effects of body position and hypovolemia on the regional distribution of pulmonary perfusion during one-lung ventilation in endotoxemic pigs
- Author
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Wittenstein, J, Scharffenberg, M, Ran, X, Zhang, Y, Keller, D, Tauer, S, Theilen, R, Chai, Y, Ferreira, J, Müller, S, Bluth, T, Kiss, T, Schultz, MJ, Rocco, PRM, Pelosi, P, Gama de Abreu, M, Huhle, R, Intensive Care Medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, AII - Inflammatory diseases, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, and ACS - Microcirculation
- Subjects
HPV ,one-lung ventilation ,Physiology ,OLV ,body position ,thoracic anesthesia ,hypovolemia ,pulmonary perfusion ,Original Research ,gravity - Abstract
Background: The incidence of hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation (OLV) is as high as 10%. It is also partially determined by the distribution of perfusion. During thoracic surgery, different body positions are used, such as the supine, semilateral, lateral, and prone positions, with such positions potentially influencing the distribution of perfusion. Furthermore, hypovolemia can impair hypoxic vasoconstriction. However, the effects of body position and hypovolemia on the distribution of perfusion remain poorly defined. We hypothesized that, during OLV, the relative perfusion of the ventilated lung is higher in the lateral decubitus position and that hypovolemia impairs the redistribution of pulmonary blood flow. Methods: Sixteen juvenile pigs were anesthetized, mechanically ventilated, submitted to a right-sided thoracotomy, and randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) intravascular normovolemia or (2) intravascular hypovolemia, as achieved by drawing ~25% of the estimated blood volume (n = 8/group). Furthermore, to mimic thoracic surgery inflammatory conditions, Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide was continuously infused at 0.5 μg kg−1 h−1. Under left-sided OLV conditions, the animals were further randomized to one of the four sequences of supine, left semilateral, left lateral, and prone positioning. Measurements of pulmonary perfusion distribution with fluorescence-marked microspheres, ventilation distribution by electrical impedance tomography, and gas exchange were then performed during two-lung ventilation in a supine position and after 30 min in each position and intravascular volume status during OLV. Results: During one-lung ventilation, the relative perfusion of the ventilated lung was higher in the lateral than the supine position. The relative perfusion of the non-ventilated lung was lower in the lateral than the supine and prone positions and in semilateral compared with the prone position. During OLV, the highest arterial partial pressure of oxygen/inspiratory fraction of oxygen (PaO2/FIO2) was achieved in the lateral position as compared with all the other positions. The distribution of perfusion, ventilation, and oxygenation did not differ significantly between normovolemia and hypovolemia. Conclusions: During one-lung ventilation in endotoxemic pigs, the relative perfusion of the ventilated lung and oxygenation were higher in the lateral than in the supine position and not impaired by hypovolemia.
- Published
- 2022
5. The Association of Intraoperative driving pressure with postoperative pulmonary complications in open versus closed abdominal surgery patients – a posthoc propensity score–weighted cohort analysis of the LAS VEGAS study
- Author
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Mazzinari, G., Serpa Neto, A., Hemmes, S. N. T., Hedenstierna, G., Jaber, S., Hiesmayr, M., Hollmann, M. W., Mills, G. H., Vidal Melo, M. F., Pearse, R. M., Putensen, C., Schmid, W., Severgnini, P., Wrigge, H., Cambronero, O. D., Ball, L., de Abreu, M. G., Pelosi, P., Schultz, M. J., Kroell, W., Metzler, H., Struber, G., Wegscheider, T., Gombotz, H., Urbanek, B., Kahn, D., Momeni, M., Pospiech, A., Lois, F., Forget, P., Grosu, I., Poelaert, J., van Mossevelde, V., van Malderen, M. -C., Dylst, D., van Melkebeek, J., Beran, M., de Hert, S., De Baerdemaeker, L., Heyse, B., Van Limmen, J., Wyffels, P., Jacobs, T., Roels, N., De Bruyne, A., van de Velde, S., Leva, B., Damster, S., Plichon, B., Juros-Zovko, M., Djonovic-Omanovic, D., Pernar, S., Zunic, J., Miskovic, P., Zilic, A., Kvolik, S., Ivic, D., Azenic-Venzera, D., Skiljic, S., Vinkovic, H., Oputric, I., Juricic, K., Frkovic, V., Kopic, J., Mirkovic, I., Karanovic, N., Carev, M., Dropulic, N., Saric, J. P., Erceg, G., Dvorscak, M. B., Mazul-Sunko, B., Pavicic, A. M., Goranovic, T., Maldini, B., Radocaj, T., Gavranovic, Z., Mladic-Batinica, I., Sehovic, M., Stourac, P., Harazim, H., Smekalova, O., Kosinova, M., Kolacek, T., Hudacek, K., Drab, M., Brujevic, J., Vitkova, K., Jirmanova, K., Volfova, I., Dzurnakova, P., Liskova, K., Dudas, R., Filipsky, R., el Kafrawy, S., Abdelwahab, H. H., Metwally, T., Abdel-Razek, A., El-Shaarawy, A. M., Hasan, W. F., Ahmed, A. G., Yassin, H., Magdy, M., Abdelhady, M., Mahran, M., Herodes, E., Kivik, P., Oganjan, J., Aun, A., Sormus, A., Sarapuu, K., Mall, M., Karjagin, J., Futier, E., Petit, A., Gerard, A., Marret, E., Solier, M., Prades, A., Krassler, J., Merzky, S., Uhlig, C., Kiss, T., Bundy, A., Bluth, T., Gueldner, A., Spieth, P., Scharffenberg, M., Thiem, D. T., Koch, T., Treschan, T., Schaefer, M., Bastin, B., Geib, J., Weiss, M., Kienbaum, P., Pannen, B., Gottschalk, A., Konrad, M., Westerheide, D., Schwerdtfeger, B., Simon, P., Reske, A., Nestler, C., Valsamidis, D., Stroumpoulis, K., Antholopoulos, G., Andreou, A., Karapanos, D., Theodoraki, K., Gkiokas, G., Tasoulis, M. -K., Sidiropoulou, T., Zafeiropoulou, F., Florou, P., Pandazi, A., Tsaousi, G., Nouris, C., Pourzitaki, C., Bystritski, D., Pizov, R., Eden, A., Pesce, C. V., Campanile, A., Marrella, A., Grasso, S., De Michele, M., Bona, F., Giacoletto, G., Sardo, E., Giancarlo, L., Sottosanti, V., Solca, M., Volta, C. A., Spadaro, S., Verri, M., Ragazzi, R., Zoppellari, R., Cinnella, G., Raimondo, P., La Bella, D., Mirabella, L., D'Antini, D., Molin, A., Brunetti, I., Gratarola, A., Pellerano, G., Sileo, R., Pezzatto, S., Montagnani, L., Pasin, L., Landoni, G., Zangrillo, A., Beretta, L., Di Parma, A. L., Tarzia, V., Dossi, R., Sassone, M. E., Sances, D., Tredici, S., Spano, G., Castellani, G., Delunas, L., Peradze, S., Venturino, M., Arpino, I., Sher, S., Tommasino, C., Rapido, F., Morelli, P., Vargas, M., Servillo, G., Cortegiani, A., Raineri, S. M., Montalto, F., Russotto, V., Giarratano, A., Baciarello, M., Generali, M., Cerati, G., Leykin, Y., Bressan, F., Bartolini, V., Zamidei, L., Brazzi, L., Liperi, C., Sales, G., Pistidda, L., Brugnoni, E., Musella, G., Bacuzzi, A., Muhardri, D., Gecaj-Gashi, A., Sada, F., Bytyqi, A., Karbonskiene, A., Aukstakalniene, R., Teberaite, Z., Salciute, E., Tikuisis, R., Miliauskas, P., Jurate, S., Kontrimaviciute, E., Tomkute, G., Xuereb, J., Bezzina, M., Borg, F. J., Hemmes, S., Schultz, M., Hollmann, M., Wiersma, I., Binnekade, J., Bos, L., Boer, C., Duvekot, A., in 't Veld, B., Werger, A., Dennesen, P., Severijns, C., De Jong, J., Hering, J., van Beek, R., Ivars, S., Jammer, I., Breidablik, A., Hodt, K. S., Fjellanger, F., Avalos, M. V., Mellin-Olsen, J., Andersson, E., Shafi-Kabiri, A., Molina, R., Wutai, S., Morais, E., Tareco, G., Ferreira, D., Amaral, J., de Lurdes Goncalves Castro, M., Cadilha, S., Appleton, S., Parente, S., Correia, M., Martins, D., Monteirosa, A., Ricardo, A., Rodrigues, S., Horhota, L., Grintescu, I. M., Mirea, L., Grintescu, I. C., Corneci, D., Negoita, S., Dutu, M., Garotescu, I. P., Filipescu, D., Prodan, A. B., Droc, G., Fota, R., Popescu, M., Tomescu, D., Petcu, A. M., Tudoroiu, M. I., Moise, A., Guran, C. -T., Gherghina, I., Costea, D., Cindea, I., Copotoiu, S. -M., Copotoiu, R., Barsan, V., Tolcser, Z., Riciu, M., Moldovan, S. G., Veres, M., Gritsan, A., Kapkan, T., Gritsan, G., Korolkov, O., Kulikov, A., Lubnin, A., Ovezov, A., Prokoshev, P., Lugovoy, A., Anipchenko, N., Babayants, A., Komissarova, I., Zalina, K., Likhvantsev, V., Fedorov, S., Lazukic, A., Pejakovic, J., Mihajlovic, D., Kusnierikova, Z., Zelinkova, M., Bruncakova, K., Polakovicova, L., Sobona, V., Novak-Supe, B., Pekle-Golez, A., Jovanov, M., Strazisar, B., Markovic-Bozic, J., Novak-Jankovic, V., Voje, M., Grynyuk, A., Kostadinov, I., Spindler-Vesel, A., Moral, V., Unzueta, M. C., Puigbo, C., Fava, J., Canet, J., Moret, E., Rodriguez Nunez, M., Sendra, M., Brunelli, A., Rodenas, F., Monedero, P., Martinez, F. H., Temino, M. J. Y., Martinez Simon, A., de Abajo Larriba, A., Lisi, A., Perez, G., Martinez, R., Granell, M., Vivo, J. T., Ruiz, C. S., de Andres Ibanez, J. A., Pastor, E., Soro, M., Ferrando, C., Defez, M., Alvares-Santullano, C. A., Perez, R., Rico, J., Jawad, M., Saeed, Y., Gillberg, L., Bengisun, Z. K., Kazbek, B. K., Coskunfirat, N., Boztug, N., Sanli, S., Yilmaz, M., Hadimioglu, N., Senturk, N. M., Camci, E., Kucukgoncu, S., Sungur, Z., Sivrikoz, N., Ozgen, S. U., Toraman, F., Selvi, O., Senturk, O., Yildiz, M., Kuvaki, B., Gunenc, F., Kucukguclu, S., Ozbilgin, S., Maral, J., Canli, S., Arun, O., Saltali, A., Aydogan, E., Akgun, F. N., Sanlikarip, C., Karaman, F. M., Mazur, A., Vorotyntsev, S., Rousseau, G., Barrett, C., Stancombe, L., Shelley, B., Scholes, H., Limb, J., Rafi, A., Wayman, L., Deane, J., Rogerson, D., Williams, J., Yates, S., Rogers, E., Pulletz, M., Moreton, S., Jones, S., Venkatesh, S., Burton, M., Brown, L., Goodall, C., Rucklidge, M., Fuller, D., Nadolski, M., Kusre, S., Lundberg, M., Everett, L., Nutt, H., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Clements, D., Creagh-Brown, B., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Pearse, R., Mohr, O., Raj, A., Creary, T., Chishti, A., Bell, A., Higham, C., Cain, A., Gibb, S., Mowat, S., Franklin, D., West, C., Minto, G., Boyd, N., Mills, G., Calton, E., Walker, R., Mackenzie, F., Ellison, B., Roberts, H., Chikungwa, M., Jackson, C., Donovan, A., Foot, J., Homan, E., Montgomery, J., Portch, D., Mercer, P., Palmer, J., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Datson, A., Andrew, A., Welch, L., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Rambhatla, M., Susarla, J., Marri, S., Kodaganallur, K., Das, A., Algarsamy, S., Colley, J., Davies, S., Szewczyk, M., Smith, T., Fernandez-Bustamante, A., Luzier, E., Almagro, A., Melo, M. V., Fernando, L., Sulemanji, D., Sprung, J., Weingarten, T., Kor, D., Scavonetto, F., Tze, Y., Mazzinari G., Serpa Neto A., Hemmes S.N.T., Hedenstierna G., Jaber S., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M.W., Mills G.H., Vidal Melo M.F., Pearse R.M., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Cambronero O.D., Ball L., de Abreu M.G., Pelosi P., Schultz M.J., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., van Mossevelde V., van Malderen M.-C., Dylst D., van Melkebeek J., Beran M., de Hert S., De Baerdemaeker L., Heyse B., Van Limmen J., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., De Bruyne A., van de Velde S., Leva B., Damster S., Plichon B., Juros-Zovko M., Djonovic-Omanovic D., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Azenic-Venzera D., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Karanovic N., Carev M., Dropulic N., Saric J.P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M.B., Mazul-Sunko B., Pavicic A.M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Mladic-Batinica I., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., el Kafrawy S., Abdelwahab H.H., Metwally T., Abdel-Razek A., El-Shaarawy A.M., Hasan W.F., Ahmed A.G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D.T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodoraki K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M.-K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C.V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., De Michele M., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Giancarlo L., Sottosanti V., Solca M., Volta C.A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., La Bella D., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Di Parma A.L., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M.E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Cortegiani A., Raineri S.M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Gecaj-Gashi A., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F.J., Hemmes S., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., in 't Veld B., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., De Jong J., Hering J., van Beek R., Ivars S., Jammer I., Breidablik A., Hodt K.S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M.V., Mellin-Olsen J., Andersson E., Shafi-Kabiri A., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., de Lurdes Goncalves Castro M., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I.M., Mirea L., Grintescu I.C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Garotescu I.P., Filipescu D., Prodan A.B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A.M., Tudoroiu M.I., Moise A., Guran C.-T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S.-M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S.G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Novak-Supe B., Pekle-Golez A., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Markovic-Bozic J., Novak-Jankovic V., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Spindler-Vesel A., Moral V., Unzueta M.C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Canet J., Moret E., Rodriguez Nunez M., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F.H., Temino M.J.Y., Martinez Simon A., de Abajo Larriba A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J.T., Ruiz C.S., de Andres Ibanez J.A., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Alvares-Santullano C.A., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z.K., Kazbek B.K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N.M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S.U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F.N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F.M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Creagh-Brown B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M.V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Anesthesiology research group, Supporting clinical sciences, Anesthesiology, Guido, Mazzinari, Ary Serpa, Neto, Sabrine N, T Hemme, Goran, Hedenstierna, Samir, Jaber, Michael, Hiesmayr, Markus, W Hollmann, Gary, H Mill, Marcos, F Vidal Melo, Rupert, M Pearse, Christian, Putensen, Werner, Schmid, Paolo, Severgnini, Hermann, Wrigge, Oscar Diaz, Cambronero, Lorenzo, Ball, Marcelo Gama de, Abreu, Paolo, Pelosi, Marcus, J Schultz (LAS VEGAS study–investigator, PROtective VEntilation, Network, Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of, Anaesthesiology), Zangrillo, A, Landoni, G, Beretta, L, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Pulmonary medicine, IOO, ACS - Microcirculation, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, study–investigators, LAS VEGAS, NETwork, PROtective VEntilation, Anaesthesiology, Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of, Mazzinari, Guido, Serpa Neto, Ary, Hemmes, Sabrine N T, Hedenstierna, Goran, Jaber, Samir, Hiesmayr, Michael, Hollmann, Markus W, Mills, Gary H, Vidal Melo, Marcos F, Pearse, Rupert M, Putensen, Christian, Schmid, Werner, Severgnini, Paolo, Wrigge, Hermann, Cambronero, Oscar Diaz, Ball, Lorenzo, de Abreu, Marcelo Gama, Pelosi, Paolo, Schultz, Marcus, J, Servillo, G, Vargas, M, Intensive Care Medicine, APH - Quality of Care, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, Pulmonology, and APH - Global Health
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Driving pressure ,Laparoscopic surgery ,Laparoscopy ,PEEP ,Perioperative ventilation ,Pneumoperitoneum ,Protective ventilation ,Respiratory mechanics ,Lung Diseases ,Male ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Cohort Studies ,Positive-Pressure Respiration ,Postoperative Complications ,0302 clinical medicine ,030202 anesthesiology ,Abdomen ,Clinical endpoint ,Middle Aged ,3. Good health ,Driving pressure, Laparoscopic surgery, Laparoscopy, PEEP, Perioperative ventilation, Pneumoperitoneum, Protective ventilation, Respiratory mechanics ,Female ,Research Article ,Cohort study ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Anestesi och intensivvård ,Anesthesia, General ,NO ,lcsh:RD78.3-87.3 ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine ,Humans ,Propensity Score ,Adverse effect ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,Anesthesiology and Intensive Care ,business.industry ,Kirurgi ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Odds ratio ,medicine.disease ,Respiration, Artificial ,Surgery ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,lcsh:Anesthesiology ,Relative risk ,business ,Abdominal surgery - Abstract
Background It is uncertain whether the association of the intraoperative driving pressure (ΔP) with postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) depends on the surgical approach during abdominal surgery. Our primary objective was to determine and compare the association of time–weighted average ΔP (ΔPTW) with PPCs. We also tested the association of ΔPTW with intraoperative adverse events. Methods Posthoc retrospective propensity score–weighted cohort analysis of patients undergoing open or closed abdominal surgery in the ‘Local ASsessment of Ventilatory management during General Anaesthesia for Surgery’ (LAS VEGAS) study, that included patients in 146 hospitals across 29 countries. The primary endpoint was a composite of PPCs. The secondary endpoint was a composite of intraoperative adverse events. Results The analysis included 1128 and 906 patients undergoing open or closed abdominal surgery, respectively. The PPC rate was 5%. ΔP was lower in open abdominal surgery patients, but ΔPTW was not different between groups. The association of ΔPTW with PPCs was significant in both groups and had a higher risk ratio in closed compared to open abdominal surgery patients (1.11 [95%CI 1.10 to 1.20], P P P TW with intraoperative adverse events was also significant in both groups but had higher odds ratio in closed compared to open abdominal surgery patients (1.13 [95%CI 1.12– to 1.14], P P P Conclusions ΔP is associated with PPC and intraoperative adverse events in abdominal surgery, both in open and closed abdominal surgery. Trial registration LAS VEGAS was registered at clinicaltrials.gov (trial identifier NCT01601223).
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- 2021
6. Association of Dynamic and Static Mechanical Energy and Neutrophilic Inflammation in Experimental Acute Lung Injury in Pigs
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Huhle, R., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Wittenstein, J., additional, Zhang, J., additional, Ran, X., additional, Braune, A., additional, Koch, T., additional, Kotzerke, J., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2022
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7. Low Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Ventilation Increases Mechanical Power and Pulmonary Neutrophilic Inflammation in an Experimental Model of Moderate to Severe Acute Lung Injury
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Scharffenberg, M., primary, Huhle, R., additional, Wittenstein, J., additional, Ran, X., additional, Zhang, Y., additional, Braune, A., additional, Theilen, R., additional, Maiello, L., additional, Benzi, G., additional, Pelosi, P., additional, Rocco, P.R.M., additional, Schultz, M.J., additional, Koch, T., additional, Kotzerke, J., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2022
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8. Effects of One-Lung Ventilation and Body Position on Regional Respiratory Mechanics and Ventilation Distribution in Pigs
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Wittenstein, J., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Yang, X., additional, Koch, T., additional, Huhle, R., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2022
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9. Effects of Different Levels of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure on Regional Distribution of Pulmonary Perfusion During One-Lung-Ventilation in Pigs
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Wittenstein, J., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Fröhlich, J., additional, Rothmann, C., additional, Ran, X., additional, Zhang, Y., additional, Chai, Y., additional, Yang, X., additional, Müller, S., additional, Koch, T., additional, Huhle, R., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2022
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10. Plasma Biomarkers of Inflammation and Lung Injury in Obese Surgical Patients Ventilated with Low vs. High Positive End-Expiratory Pressure and Lung Recruitment Maneuvers - A Substudy of the PROBESE Randomized Controlled Trial
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Scharffenberg, M., primary, Bluth, T., additional, Wittenstein, J., additional, Huhle, R., additional, Koch, T., additional, Pelosi, P., additional, Schulz, M., additional, Sprung, J., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2022
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11. Intraoperative ventilator settings and their association with postoperative pulmonary complications in neurosurgical patients: Post-hoc analysis of LAS VEGAS study
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Robba, C, Hemmes, S, Serpa Neto, A, Bluth, T, Canet, J, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Vidal Melo, M, Putensen, C, Jaber, S, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, Battaglini, D, Ball, L, Gama De Abreu, M, Schultz, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, Van Mossevelde, V, Van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, Van Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, De Hert, S, De Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, Van Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, De Bruyne, A, Van De Velde, S, Leva, B, Damster, S, Plichon, B, Juros-Zovko, M, Djonovic-Omanovic, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Azenic-Venzera, D, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Karanovic, N, Carev, M, Dropulic, N, Saric, J, Erceg, G, Dvorscak, M, Mazul-Sunko, B, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Mladic-Batinica, I, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, El Kafrawy, S, Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Abdel-Razek, A, El-Shaarawy, A, Hasan, W, Ahmed, A, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, De Abreu, M, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Gueldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodoraki, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, De Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Giancarlo, L, Sottosanti, V, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, La Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Di Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Cortegiani, A, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Gecaj-Gashi, A, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Binnekade, J, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, In 'T Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, De Jong, J, Hering, J, Van Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Avalos, M, Mellin-Olsen, J, Andersson, E, Shafi-Kabiri, A, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, De Lurdes Goncalves Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, S, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, 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F, Sanlikarip, C, Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Creagh-Brown, B, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Pearse, R, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Melo, M, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Robba C., Hemmes S. N. T., Serpa Neto A., Bluth T., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Vidal Melo M. F., Putensen C., Jaber S., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Battaglini D., Ball L., Gama De Abreu M., Schultz M. J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Van Mossevelde V., Van Malderen M. -C., Dylst D., Van Melkebeek J., Beran M., De Hert S., De Baerdemaeker L., Heyse B., Van Limmen J., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., De Bruyne A., Van De Velde S., Leva B., Damster S., Plichon B., Juros-Zovko M., Djonovic-Omanovic D., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Azenic-Venzera D., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Karanovic N., Carev M., Dropulic N., Saric J. P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M. B., Mazul-Sunko B., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Mladic-Batinica I., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., El Kafrawy S., Abdelwahab H. H., Metwally T., Abdel-Razek A., El-Shaarawy A. M., Hasan W. F., Ahmed A. G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., De Abreu M. G., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D. T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodoraki K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. -K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., De Michele M., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Giancarlo L., Sottosanti V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., La Bella D., Mirabella L., D'Antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Di Parma A. L., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Cortegiani A., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Gecaj-Gashi A., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., In 'T Veld B., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., De Jong J., Hering J., Van Beek R., Ivars S., Jammer I., Breidablik A., Hodt K. S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M. V., Mellin-Olsen J., Andersson E., Shafi-Kabiri A., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., De Lurdes Goncalves Castro M., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Garotescu I. P., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. -T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. -M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S. G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Novak-Supe B., Pekle-Golez A., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Markovic-Bozic J., Novak-Jankovic V., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Spindler-Vesel A., Moral V., Unzueta M. C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M. R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F. H., Temino M. J. Y., Simon A. M., De Abajo Larriba A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J. T., Ruiz C. S., De Andres Ibanez J. A., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Alvares-Santullano C. A., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z. K., Kazbek B. K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S. U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F. M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Creagh-Brown B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M. V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Robba, C, Hemmes, S, Serpa Neto, A, Bluth, T, Canet, J, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Vidal Melo, M, Putensen, C, Jaber, S, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, Battaglini, D, Ball, L, Gama De Abreu, M, Schultz, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, Van Mossevelde, V, Van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, Van Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, De Hert, S, De Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, Van Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, De Bruyne, A, Van De Velde, S, Leva, B, Damster, S, Plichon, B, Juros-Zovko, M, Djonovic-Omanovic, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Azenic-Venzera, D, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Karanovic, N, Carev, M, Dropulic, N, Saric, J, Erceg, G, Dvorscak, M, Mazul-Sunko, B, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Mladic-Batinica, I, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, El Kafrawy, S, Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Abdel-Razek, A, El-Shaarawy, A, Hasan, W, Ahmed, A, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, De Abreu, M, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Gueldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodoraki, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, De Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Giancarlo, L, Sottosanti, V, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, La Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Di Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Cortegiani, A, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Gecaj-Gashi, A, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Binnekade, J, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, In 'T Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, De Jong, J, Hering, J, Van Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Avalos, M, Mellin-Olsen, J, Andersson, E, Shafi-Kabiri, A, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, De Lurdes Goncalves Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, S, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Novak-Supe, B, Pekle-Golez, A, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Markovic-Bozic, J, Novak-Jankovic, V, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Spindler-Vesel, A, Moral, V, Unzueta, M, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Martinez, F, Temino, M, Simon, A, De Abajo Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Vivo, J, Ruiz, C, De Andres Ibanez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Alvares-Santullano, C, Perez, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Bengisun, Z, Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Creagh-Brown, B, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Pearse, R, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Melo, M, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Robba C., Hemmes S. N. T., Serpa Neto A., Bluth T., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Vidal Melo M. F., Putensen C., Jaber S., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Battaglini D., Ball L., Gama De Abreu M., Schultz M. J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Van Mossevelde V., Van Malderen M. -C., Dylst D., Van Melkebeek J., Beran M., De Hert S., De Baerdemaeker L., Heyse B., Van Limmen J., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., De Bruyne A., Van De Velde S., Leva B., Damster S., Plichon B., Juros-Zovko M., Djonovic-Omanovic D., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Azenic-Venzera D., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Karanovic N., Carev M., Dropulic N., Saric J. P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M. B., Mazul-Sunko B., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Mladic-Batinica I., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., El Kafrawy S., Abdelwahab H. H., Metwally T., Abdel-Razek A., El-Shaarawy A. M., Hasan W. F., Ahmed A. G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., De Abreu M. G., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D. T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodoraki K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. -K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., De Michele M., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Giancarlo L., Sottosanti V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., La Bella D., Mirabella L., D'Antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Di Parma A. L., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Cortegiani A., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Gecaj-Gashi A., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., In 'T Veld B., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., De Jong J., Hering J., Van Beek R., Ivars S., Jammer I., Breidablik A., Hodt K. S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M. V., Mellin-Olsen J., Andersson E., Shafi-Kabiri A., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., De Lurdes Goncalves Castro M., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Garotescu I. P., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. -T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. -M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S. G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Novak-Supe B., Pekle-Golez A., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Markovic-Bozic J., Novak-Jankovic V., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Spindler-Vesel A., Moral V., Unzueta M. C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M. R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F. H., Temino M. J. Y., Simon A. M., De Abajo Larriba A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J. T., Ruiz C. S., De Andres Ibanez J. A., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Alvares-Santullano C. A., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z. K., Kazbek B. K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S. U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F. M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Creagh-Brown B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M. V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., and Tze Y.
- Abstract
Background: Limited information is available regarding intraoperative ventilator settings and the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures. The aim of this post-hoc analysis of the 'Multicentre Local ASsessment of VEntilatory management during General Anaesthesia for Surgery' (LAS VEGAS) study was to examine the ventilator settings of patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures, and to explore the association between perioperative variables and the development of PPCs in neurosurgical patients. Methods: Post-hoc analysis of LAS VEGAS study, restricted to patients undergoing neurosurgery. Patients were stratified into groups based on the type of surgery (brain and spine), the occurrence of PPCs and the assess respiratory risk in surgical patients in Catalonia (ARISCAT) score risk for PPCs. Results: Seven hundred eighty-four patients were included in the analysis; 408 patients (52%) underwent spine surgery and 376 patients (48%) brain surgery. Median tidal volume (VT) was 8 ml [Interquartile Range, IQR = 7.3-9] per predicted body weight; median positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) was 5 [3 to 5] cmH20. Planned recruitment manoeuvres were used in the 6.9% of patients. No differences in ventilator settings were found among the sub-groups. PPCs occurred in 81 patients (10.3%). Duration of anaesthesia (odds ratio, 1.295 [95% confidence interval 1.067 to 1.572]; p = 0.009) and higher age for the brain group (odds ratio, 0.000 [0.000 to 0.189]; p = 0.031), but not intraoperative ventilator settings were independently associated with development of PPCs. Conclusions: Neurosurgical patients are ventilated with low VT and low PEEP, while recruitment manoeuvres are seldom applied. Intraoperative ventilator settings are not associated with PPCs.
- Published
- 2020
12. Intraoperative ventilator settings and their association with postoperative pulmonary complications in neurosurgical patients: Post-hoc analysis of LAS VEGAS study
- Author
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Robba C., Hemmes S. N. T., Serpa Neto A., Bluth T., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Vidal Melo M. F., Putensen C., Jaber S., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Battaglini D., Ball L., Gama De Abreu M., Schultz M. J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Van Mossevelde V., Van Malderen M. -C., Dylst D., Van Melkebeek J., Beran M., De Hert S., De Baerdemaeker L., Heyse B., Van Limmen J., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., De Bruyne A., Van De Velde S., Leva B., Damster S., Plichon B., Juros-Zovko M., Djonovic-Omanovic D., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Azenic-Venzera D., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Karanovic N., Carev M., Dropulic N., Saric J. P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M. B., Mazul-Sunko B., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Mladic-Batinica I., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., El Kafrawy S., Abdelwahab H. H., Metwally T., Abdel-Razek A., El-Shaarawy A. M., Hasan W. F., Ahmed A. G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., De Abreu M. G., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D. T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodoraki K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. -K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., De Michele M., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Giancarlo L., Sottosanti V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., La Bella D., Mirabella L., D'Antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Di Parma A. L., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Cortegiani A., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Gecaj-Gashi A., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., In 'T Veld B., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., De Jong J., Hering J., Van Beek R., Ivars S., Jammer I., Breidablik A., Hodt K. S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M. V., Mellin-Olsen J., Andersson E., Shafi-Kabiri A., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., De Lurdes Goncalves Castro M., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Garotescu I. P., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. -T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. -M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S. G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Novak-Supe B., Pekle-Golez A., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Markovic-Bozic J., Novak-Jankovic V., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Spindler-Vesel A., Moral V., Unzueta M. C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M. R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F. H., Temino M. J. Y., Simon A. M., De Abajo Larriba A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J. T., Ruiz C. S., De Andres Ibanez J. A., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Alvares-Santullano C. A., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z. K., Kazbek B. K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S. U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F. M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Creagh-Brown B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M. V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Robba, C., Hemmes, S. N. T., Serpa Neto, A., Bluth, T., Canet, J., Hiesmayr, M., Hollmann, M. W., Mills, G. H., Vidal Melo, M. F., Putensen, C., Jaber, S., Schmid, W., Severgnini, P., Wrigge, H., Battaglini, D., Ball, L., Gama De Abreu, M., Schultz, M. J., Pelosi, P., Kroell, W., Metzler, H., Struber, G., Wegscheider, T., Gombotz, H., Urbanek, B., Kahn, D., Momeni, M., Pospiech, A., Lois, F., Forget, P., Grosu, I., Poelaert, J., Van Mossevelde, V., Van Malderen, M. -C., Dylst, D., Van Melkebeek, J., Beran, M., De Hert, S., De Baerdemaeker, L., Heyse, B., Van Limmen, J., Wyffels, P., Jacobs, T., Roels, N., De Bruyne, A., Van De Velde, S., Leva, B., Damster, S., Plichon, B., Juros-Zovko, M., Djonovic-Omanovic, D., Pernar, S., Zunic, J., Miskovic, P., Zilic, A., Kvolik, S., Ivic, D., Azenic-Venzera, D., Skiljic, S., Vinkovic, H., Oputric, I., Juricic, K., Frkovic, V., Kopic, J., Mirkovic, I., Karanovic, N., Carev, M., Dropulic, N., Saric, J. P., Erceg, G., Dvorscak, M. B., Mazul-Sunko, B., Pavicic, A. M., Goranovic, T., Maldini, B., Radocaj, T., Gavranovic, Z., Mladic-Batinica, I., Sehovic, M., Stourac, P., Harazim, H., Smekalova, O., Kosinova, M., Kolacek, T., Hudacek, K., Drab, M., Brujevic, J., Vitkova, K., Jirmanova, K., Volfova, I., Dzurnakova, P., Liskova, K., Dudas, R., Filipsky, R., El Kafrawy, S., Abdelwahab, H. H., Metwally, T., Abdel-Razek, A., El-Shaarawy, A. M., Hasan, W. F., Ahmed, A. G., Yassin, H., Magdy, M., Abdelhady, M., Mahran, M., Herodes, E., Kivik, P., Oganjan, J., Aun, A., Sormus, A., Sarapuu, K., Mall, M., Karjagin, J., Futier, E., Petit, A., Gerard, A., Marret, E., Solier, M., Prades, A., Krassler, J., Merzky, S., De Abreu, M. G., Uhlig, C., Kiss, T., Bundy, A., Gueldner, A., Spieth, P., Scharffenberg, M., Thiem, D. T., Koch, T., Treschan, T., Schaefer, M., Bastin, B., Geib, J., Weiss, M., Kienbaum, P., Pannen, B., Gottschalk, A., Konrad, M., Westerheide, D., Schwerdtfeger, B., Simon, P., Reske, A., Nestler, C., Valsamidis, D., Stroumpoulis, K., Antholopoulos, G., Andreou, A., Karapanos, D., Theodoraki, K., Gkiokas, G., Tasoulis, M. -K., Sidiropoulou, T., Zafeiropoulou, F., Florou, P., Pandazi, A., Tsaousi, G., Nouris, C., Pourzitaki, C., Bystritski, D., Pizov, R., Eden, A., Pesce, C. V., Campanile, A., Marrella, A., Grasso, S., De Michele, M., Bona, F., Giacoletto, G., Sardo, E., Giancarlo, L., Sottosanti, V., Solca, M., Volta, C. A., Spadaro, S., Verri, M., Ragazzi, R., Zoppellari, R., Cinnella, G., Raimondo, P., La Bella, D., Mirabella, L., D'Antini, D., Molin, A., Brunetti, I., Gratarola, A., Pellerano, G., Sileo, R., Pezzatto, S., Montagnani, L., Pasin, L., Landoni, G., Zangrillo, A., Beretta, L., Di Parma, A. L., Tarzia, V., Dossi, R., Sassone, M. E., Sances, D., Tredici, S., Spano, G., Castellani, G., Delunas, L., Peradze, S., Venturino, M., Arpino, I., Sher, S., Tommasino, C., Rapido, F., Morelli, P., Vargas, M., Servillo, G., Cortegiani, A., Raineri, S. M., Montalto, F., Russotto, V., Giarratano, A., Baciarello, M., Generali, M., Cerati, G., Leykin, Y., Bressan, F., Bartolini, V., Zamidei, L., Brazzi, L., Liperi, C., Sales, G., Pistidda, L., Brugnoni, E., Musella, G., Bacuzzi, A., Muhardri, D., Gecaj-Gashi, A., Sada, F., Bytyqi, A., Karbonskiene, A., Aukstakalniene, R., Teberaite, Z., Salciute, E., Tikuisis, R., Miliauskas, P., Jurate, S., Kontrimaviciute, E., Tomkute, G., Xuereb, J., Bezzina, M., Borg, F. J., Hemmes, S., Schultz, M., Hollmann, M., Wiersma, I., Binnekade, J., Bos, L., Boer, C., Duvekot, A., In 'T Veld, B., Werger, A., Dennesen, P., Severijns, C., De Jong, J., Hering, J., Van Beek, R., Ivars, S., Jammer, I., Breidablik, A., Hodt, K. S., Fjellanger, F., Avalos, M. V., Mellin-Olsen, J., Andersson, E., Shafi-Kabiri, A., Molina, R., Wutai, S., Morais, E., Tareco, G., Ferreira, D., Amaral, J., De Lurdes Goncalves Castro, M., Cadilha, S., Appleton, S., Parente, S., Correia, M., Martins, D., Monteirosa, A., Ricardo, A., Rodrigues, S., Horhota, L., Grintescu, I. M., Mirea, L., Grintescu, I. C., Corneci, D., Negoita, S., Dutu, M., Garotescu, I. P., Filipescu, D., Prodan, A. B., Droc, G., Fota, R., Popescu, M., Tomescu, D., Petcu, A. M., Tudoroiu, M. I., Moise, A., Guran, C. -T., Gherghina, I., Costea, D., Cindea, I., Copotoiu, S. -M., Copotoiu, R., Barsan, V., Tolcser, Z., Riciu, M., Moldovan, S. G., Veres, M., Gritsan, A., Kapkan, T., Gritsan, G., Korolkov, O., Kulikov, A., Lubnin, A., Ovezov, A., Prokoshev, P., Lugovoy, A., Anipchenko, N., Babayants, A., Komissarova, I., Zalina, K., Likhvantsev, V., Fedorov, S., Lazukic, A., Pejakovic, J., Mihajlovic, D., Kusnierikova, Z., Zelinkova, M., Bruncakova, K., Polakovicova, L., Sobona, V., Novak-Supe, B., Pekle-Golez, A., Jovanov, M., Strazisar, B., Markovic-Bozic, J., Novak-Jankovic, V., Voje, M., Grynyuk, A., Kostadinov, I., Spindler-Vesel, A., Moral, V., Unzueta, M. C., Puigbo, C., Fava, J., Moret, E., Nunez, M. R., Sendra, M., Brunelli, A., Rodenas, F., Monedero, P., Martinez, F. H., Temino, M. J. Y., Simon, A. M., De Abajo Larriba, A., Lisi, A., Perez, G., Martinez, R., Granell, M., Vivo, J. T., Ruiz, C. S., De Andres Ibanez, J. A., Pastor, E., Soro, M., Ferrando, C., Defez, M., Alvares-Santullano, C. A., Perez, R., Rico, J., Jawad, M., Saeed, Y., Gillberg, L., Bengisun, Z. K., Kazbek, B. K., Coskunfirat, N., Boztug, N., Sanli, S., Yilmaz, M., Hadimioglu, N., Senturk, N. M., Camci, E., Kucukgoncu, S., Sungur, Z., Sivrikoz, N., Ozgen, S. U., Toraman, F., Selvi, O., Senturk, O., Yildiz, M., Kuvaki, B., Gunenc, F., Kucukguclu, S., Ozbilgin, S., Maral, J., Canli, S., Arun, O., Saltali, A., Aydogan, E., Akgun, F. N., Sanlikarip, C., Karaman, F. M., Mazur, A., Vorotyntsev, S., Rousseau, G., Barrett, C., Stancombe, L., Shelley, B., Scholes, H., Limb, J., Rafi, A., Wayman, L., Deane, J., Rogerson, D., Williams, J., Yates, S., Rogers, E., Pulletz, M., Moreton, S., Jones, S., Venkatesh, S., Burton, M., Brown, L., Goodall, C., Rucklidge, M., Fuller, D., Nadolski, M., Kusre, S., Lundberg, M., Everett, L., Nutt, H., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Clements, D., Creagh-Brown, B., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Pearse, R., Mohr, O., Raj, A., Creary, T., Chishti, A., Bell, A., Higham, C., Cain, A., Gibb, S., Mowat, S., Franklin, D., West, C., Minto, G., Boyd, N., Mills, G., Calton, E., Walker, R., Mackenzie, F., Ellison, B., Roberts, H., Chikungwa, M., Jackson, C., Donovan, A., Foot, J., Homan, E., Montgomery, J., Portch, D., Mercer, P., Palmer, J., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Datson, A., Andrew, A., Welch, L., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Rambhatla, M., Susarla, J., Marri, S., Kodaganallur, K., Das, A., Algarsamy, S., Colley, J., Davies, S., Szewczyk, M., Smith, T., Fernandez-Bustamante, A., Luzier, E., Almagro, A., Melo, M. V., Fernando, L., Sulemanji, D., Sprung, J., Weingarten, T., Kor, D., Scavonetto, F., Tze, Y., Anesthesiology research group, Supporting clinical sciences, Anesthesiology, Policlinico San Martino, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, San Martino Policlinico Hospital, IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences, Largo Rosanna Benzi 8, 16131, Genoa, Italy, University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Pulmonary engineering group, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Germany, Division of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Vienna General Hospital Währinger Gürtel, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA. 17, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, University of Insubria, Varese, Department of Intensive Care, Academic Medical Center, Department of Intensive Care, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, IRCCS San Martino IST, Robba, Chiara, Hemmes, Sabrine N T, Serpa Neto, Ary, Bluth, Thoma, Canet, Jaume, Hiesmayr, Michael, Hollmann, M Wiersma, Mills, Gary H, Vidal Melo, Marcos F, Putensen, Christian, Jaber, Samir, Schmid, Werner, Severgnini, Paolo, Wrigge, Hermann, Battaglini, Denise, Ball, Lorenzo, Gama de Abreu, Marcelo, Schultz, Marcus J, Pelosi, Paolo, Kroell W, Metzler H, Struber G, Wegscheider T, Gombotz H, Hiesmayr M, Schmid W, Urbanek B, Kahn D, Momeni M, Pospiech A, Lois F, Forget P, Grosu I, Poelaert J, van Mossevelde V, van Malderen MC, Dylst D, van Melkebeek J, Beran M, de Hert S, De Baerdemaeker L, Heyse B, Van Limmen J, Wyffels P, Jacobs T, Roels N, De Bruyne A, van de Velde S, Leva B, Damster S, Plichon B, Juros-Zovko M, Djonoviċ-Omanoviċ D, Pernar S, Zunic J, Miskovic P, Zilic A, Kvolik S, Ivic D, Azenic-Venzera D, Skiljic S, Vinkovic H, Oputric I, Juricic K, Frkovic V, Kopic J, Mirkovic I, Karanovic N, Carev M, Dropulic N, Saric JP, Erceg G, Dvorscak MB, Mazul-Sunko B, Pavicic AM, Goranovic T, Maldini B, Radocaj T, Gavranovic Z, Mladic-Batinica I, Sehovic M, Stourac P, Harazim H, Smekalova O, Kosinova M, Kolacek T, Hudacek K, Drab M, Brujevic J, Vitkova K, Jirmanova K, Volfova I, Dzurnakova P, Liskova K, Dudas R, Filipsky R, El Kafrawy S, Abdelwahab HH, Metwally T, Abdel-Razek A, El-Shaarawy AM, Hasan WF, Ahmed AG, Yassin H, Magdy M, Abdelhady M, Mahran M, Herodes E, Kivik P, Oganjan J, Aun A, Sormus A, Sarapuu K, Mall M, Karjagin J, Futier E, Petit A, Gerard A, Marret E, Solier M, Jaber S, Prades A, Krassler J, Merzky S, de Abreu MG, Uhlig C, Kiss T, Bundy A, Bluth T, Gueldner A, Spieth P, Scharffenberg M, Thiem DT, Koch T, Treschan T, Schaefer M, Bastin B, Geib J, Weiss M, Kienbaum P, Pannen B, Gottschalk A, Konrad M, Westerheide D, Schwerdtfeger B, Wrigge H, Simon P, Reske A, Nestler C, Valsamidis D, Stroumpoulis K, Antholopoulos G, Andreou A, Karapanos D, Theodoraki K, Gkiokas G, Tasoulis MK, Sidiropoulou T, Zafeiropoulou F, Florou P, Pandazi A, Tsaousi G, Nouris C, Pourzitaki C, Bystritski D, Pizov R, Eden A, Pesce CV, Campanile A, Marrella A, Grasso S, De Michele M, Bona F, Giacoletto G, Sardo E, Giancarlo L, Sottosanti V, Solca M, Volta CA, Spadaro S, Verri M, Ragazzi R, Zoppellari R, Cinnella G, Raimondo P, La Bella D, Mirabella L, D'antini D, Pelosi P, Molin A, Brunetti I, Gratarola A, Pellerano G, Sileo R, Pezzatto S, Montagnani L, Pasin L, Landoni G, Zangrillo A, Beretta L, Di Parma AL, Tarzia V, Dossi R, Sassone ME, Sances D, Tredici S, Spano G, Castellani G, Delunas L, Peradze S, Venturino M, Arpino I, Sher S, Tommasino C, Rapido F, Morelli P, Vargas M, Servillo G, Cortegiani A, Raineri SM, Montalto F, Russotto V, Giarratano A, Baciarello M, Generali M, Cerati G, Leykin Y, Bressan F, Bartolini V, Zamidei L, Brazzi L, Liperi C, Sales G, Pistidda L, Severgnini P, Brugnoni E, Musella G, Bacuzzi A, Muhardri D, Gecaj-Gashi A, Sada F, Bytyqi A, Karbonskiene A, Aukstakalniene R, Teberaite Z, Salciute E, Tikuisis R, Miliauskas P, Jurate S, Kontrimaviciute E, Tomkute G, Xuereb J, Bezzina M, Borg FJ, Hemmes S, Schultz M, Hollmann M, Wiersma I, Binnekade J, Bos L, Boer C, Duvekot A, In 't Veld B, Werger A, Dennesen P, Severijns C, De Jong J, Hering J, van Beek R, Ivars S, Jammer I, Breidablik A, Hodt KS, Fjellanger F, Avalos MV, Mellin-Olsen J, Andersson E, Shafi-Kabiri A, Molina R, Wutai S, Morais E, Tareco G, Ferreira D, Amaral J, de Lurdes Goncalves Castro M, Cadilha S, Appleton S, Parente S, Correia M, Martins D, Monteirosa A, Ricardo A, Rodrigues S, Horhota L, Grintescu IM, Mirea L, Grintescu IC, Corneci D, Negoita S, Dutu M, Garotescu IP, Filipescu D, Prodan AB, Droc G, Fota R, Popescu M, Tomescu D, Petcu AM, Tudoroiu MI, Moise A, Guran CT, Gherghina I, Costea D, Cindea I, Copotoiu SM, Copotoiu R, Barsan V, Tolcser Z, Riciu M, Moldovan SG, Veres M, Gritsan A, Kapkan T, Gritsan G, Korolkov O, Kulikov A, Lubnin A, Ovezov A, Prokoshev P, Lugovoy A, Anipchenko N, Babayants A, Komissarova I, Zalina K, Likhvantsev V, Fedorov S, Lazukic A, Pejakovic J, Mihajlovic D, Kusnierikova Z, Zelinkova M, Bruncakova K, Polakovicova L, Sobona V, Novak-Supe B, Pekle-Golez A, Jovanov M, Strazisar B, Markovic-Bozic J, Novak-Jankovic V, Voje M, Grynyuk A, Kostadinov I, Spindler-Vesel A, Moral V, Unzueta MC, Puigbo C, Fava J, Canet J, Moret E, Nunez MR, Sendra M, Brunelli A, Rodenas F, Monedero P, Martinez FH, Temino MJY, Simon AM, de Abajo Larriba A, Lisi A, Perez G, Martinez R, Granell M, Vivo JT, Ruiz CS, de Andrés Ibañez JA, Pastor E, Soro M, Ferrando C, Defez M, Alvares-Santullano CA, Perez R, Rico J, Jawad M, Saeed Y, Gillberg L, Bengisun ZK, Kazbek BK, Coskunfirat N, Boztug N, Sanli S, Yilmaz M, Hadimioglu N, Senturk NM, Camci E, Kucukgoncu S, Sungur Z, Sivrikoz N, Ozgen SU, Toraman F, Selvi O, Senturk O, Yildiz M, Kuvaki B, Gunenc F, Kucukguclu S, Ozbilgin Ş, Maral J, Canli S, Arun O, Saltali A, Aydogan E, Akgun FN, Sanlikarip C, Karaman FM, Mazur A, Vorotyntsev S, Rousseau G, Barrett C, Stancombe L, Shelley B, Scholes H, Limb J, Rafi A, Wayman L, Deane J, Rogerson D, Williams J, Yates S, Rogers E, Pulletz M, Moreton S, Jones S, Venkatesh S, Burton M, Brown L, Goodall C, Rucklidge M, Fuller D, Nadolski M, Kusre S, Lundberg M, Everett L, Nutt H, Zuleika M, Carvalho P, Clements D, Creagh-Brown B, Watt P, Raymode P, Pearse R, Mohr O, Raj A, Creary T, Chishti A, Bell A, Higham C, Cain A, Gibb S, Mowat S, Franklin D, West C, Minto G, Boyd N, Mills G, Calton E, Walker R, Mackenzie F, Ellison B, Roberts H, Chikungwa M, Jackson C, Donovan A, Foot J, Homan E, Montgomery J, Portch D, Mercer P, Palmer J, Paddle J, Fouracres A, Datson A, Andrew A, Welch L, Rose A, Varma S, Simeson K, Rambhatla M, Susarla J, Marri S, Kodaganallur K, Das A, Algarsamy S, Colley J, Davies S, Szewczyk M, Smith T, Fernandez-Bustamante A, Luzier E, Almagro A, Melo MV, Fernando L, Sulemanji D, Sprung J, Weingarten T, Kor D, Scavonetto F, Tze Y., Intensive Care Medicine, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Pulmonology, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, ACS - Microcirculation, Robba, C, Hemmes, S, Serpa Neto, A, Bluth, T, Canet, J, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Vidal Melo, M, Putensen, C, Jaber, S, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, Battaglini, D, Ball, L, Gama De Abreu, M, Schultz, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, Van Mossevelde, V, Van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, Van Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, De Hert, S, De Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, Van Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, De Bruyne, A, Van De Velde, S, Leva, B, Damster, S, Plichon, B, Juros-Zovko, M, Djonovic-Omanovic, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Azenic-Venzera, D, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Karanovic, N, Carev, M, Dropulic, N, Saric, J, Erceg, G, Dvorscak, M, Mazul-Sunko, B, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Mladic-Batinica, I, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, El Kafrawy, S, Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Abdel-Razek, A, El-Shaarawy, A, Hasan, W, Ahmed, A, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, De Abreu, M, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Gueldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodoraki, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, De Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Giancarlo, L, Sottosanti, V, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, La Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Di Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Cortegiani, A, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Gecaj-Gashi, A, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Binnekade, J, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, In 'T Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, De Jong, J, Hering, J, Van Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Avalos, M, Mellin-Olsen, J, Andersson, E, Shafi-Kabiri, A, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, De Lurdes Goncalves Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, S, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Novak-Supe, B, Pekle-Golez, A, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Markovic-Bozic, J, Novak-Jankovic, V, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Spindler-Vesel, A, Moral, V, Unzueta, M, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Martinez, F, Temino, M, Simon, A, De Abajo Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Vivo, J, Ruiz, C, De Andres Ibanez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Alvares-Santullano, C, Perez, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Bengisun, Z, Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Creagh-Brown, B, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Pearse, R, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Melo, M, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, MORNET, Dominique, and Universitá degli Studi dell’Insubria = University of Insubria [Varese] (Uninsubria)
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Lung Diseases ,Male ,SURGERY ,medicine.medical_treatment ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS-SYNDROME ,BRAIN-INJURY ,Neurosurgical Procedures ,Positive-Pressure Respiration ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postoperative Complications ,Mechanical ventilation ,030202 anesthesiology ,Interquartile range ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,General anaesthesia ,END-EXPIRATORY-PRESSURE ,Prospective Studies ,Postoperative pulmonary ,Postoperative pulmonary complications ,Middle Aged ,3. Good health ,[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Anesthesia ,Female ,Neurosurgery ,Research Article ,Pulmons Malalties ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,complications ,Lung injury ,Anesthesia, General ,LAS VEGAS ,NO ,lcsh:RD78.3-87.3 ,03 medical and health sciences ,Neurologia ,Anesthesiology ,medicine ,Tidal Volume ,Humans ,MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA ,HIGH TIDAL ,Aged ,Intraoperative Care ,Ventilators, Mechanical ,Cirurgia ,business.industry ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Odds ratio ,Perioperative ,Respiration, Artificial ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,lcsh:Anesthesiology ,VOLUME ,business ,Postoperative pulmonary complication ,LUNG INJURY - Abstract
Background Limited information is available regarding intraoperative ventilator settings and the incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures. The aim of this post-hoc analysis of the ‘Multicentre Local ASsessment of VEntilatory management during General Anaesthesia for Surgery’ (LAS VEGAS) study was to examine the ventilator settings of patients undergoing neurosurgical procedures, and to explore the association between perioperative variables and the development of PPCs in neurosurgical patients. Methods Post-hoc analysis of LAS VEGAS study, restricted to patients undergoing neurosurgery. Patients were stratified into groups based on the type of surgery (brain and spine), the occurrence of PPCs and the assess respiratory risk in surgical patients in Catalonia (ARISCAT) score risk for PPCs. Results Seven hundred eighty-four patients were included in the analysis; 408 patients (52%) underwent spine surgery and 376 patients (48%) brain surgery. Median tidal volume (VT) was 8 ml [Interquartile Range, IQR = 7.3–9] per predicted body weight; median positive end–expiratory pressure (PEEP) was 5 [3 to 5] cmH20. Planned recruitment manoeuvres were used in the 6.9% of patients. No differences in ventilator settings were found among the sub-groups. PPCs occurred in 81 patients (10.3%). Duration of anaesthesia (odds ratio, 1.295 [95% confidence interval 1.067 to 1.572]; p = 0.009) and higher age for the brain group (odds ratio, 0.000 [0.000 to 0.189]; p = 0.031), but not intraoperative ventilator settings were independently associated with development of PPCs. Conclusions Neurosurgical patients are ventilated with low VT and low PEEP, while recruitment manoeuvres are seldom applied. Intraoperative ventilator settings are not associated with PPCs.
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- 2020
13. Mechanical Power Correlates With Lung Inflammation Assessed by Positron-Emission Tomography in Experimental Acute Lung Injury in Pigs
- Author
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Scharffenberg, M, Wittenstein, J, Ran, X, Zhang, Y, Braune, A, Theilen, R, Maiello, L, Benzi, G, Bluth, T, Kiss, T, Pelosi, P, Rocco, PRM, Schultz, MJ, Kotzerke, J, Gama de Abreu, M, Huhle, R, Intensive Care Medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, AII - Inflammatory diseases, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, and ACS - Microcirculation
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18F-FDG ,VILI ,Physiology ,mechanical power ,pulmonary neutrophilic inflammation ,F-FDG ,ARDS ,mechanical ventilation ,acute respiratory distress syndrome ,ventilator- induced lung injury ,Original Research - Abstract
Background: Mechanical ventilation (MV) may initiate or worsen lung injury, so-called ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). Although different mechanisms of VILI have been identified, research mainly focused on single ventilator parameters. The mechanical power (MP) summarizes the potentially damaging effects of different parameters in one single variable and has been shown to be associated with lung damage. However, to date, the association of MP with pulmonary neutrophilic inflammation, as assessed by positron-emission tomography (PET), has not been prospectively investigated in a model of clinically relevant ventilation settings yet. We hypothesized that the degree of neutrophilic inflammation correlates with MP. Methods: Eight female juvenile pigs were anesthetized and mechanically ventilated. Lung injury was induced by repetitive lung lavages followed by initial PET and computed tomography (CT) scans. Animals were then ventilated according to the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) network recommendations, using the lowest combinations of positive end-expiratory pressure and inspiratory oxygen fraction that allowed adequate oxygenation. Ventilator settings were checked and adjusted hourly. Physiological measurements were conducted every 6 h. Lung imaging was repeated 24 h after first PET/CT before animals were killed. Pulmonary neutrophilic inflammation was assessed by normalized uptake rate of 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose (KiS), and its difference between the two PET/CT was calculated (ΔKiS). Lung aeration was assessed by lung CT scan. MP was calculated from the recorded pressure–volume curve. Statistics included the Wilcoxon tests and non-parametric Spearman correlation. Results: Normalized 18F-FDG uptake rate increased significantly from first to second PET/CT (p = 0.012). ΔKiS significantly correlated with median MP (ρ = 0.738, p = 0.037) and its elastic and resistive components, but neither with median peak, plateau, end-expiratory, driving, and transpulmonary driving pressures, nor respiratory rate (RR), elastance, or resistance. Lung mass and volume significantly decreased, whereas relative mass of hyper-aerated lung compartment increased after 24 h (p = 0.012, p = 0.036, and p = 0.025, respectively). Resistance and PaCO2 were significantly higher (p = 0.012 and p = 0.017, respectively), whereas RR, end-expiratory pressure, and MP were lower at 18 h compared to start of intervention. Conclusions: In this model of experimental acute lung injury in pigs, pulmonary neutrophilic inflammation evaluated by PET/CT increased after 24 h of MV, and correlated with MP.
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- 2021
14. Association between night-time surgery and occurrence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications
- Author
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Cortegiani, A, Gregoretti, C, Neto, A, Hemmes, S, Ball, L, Canet, J, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Melo, M, Putensen, C, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, Gama de Abreu, M, Schultz, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, Mossevelde, V, van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, Hert, S, Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, Bruyne, A, Velde, S, Marina, J, Dejana, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Darija, A, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Saric, J, Erceg, G, Dvorscak, M, Branka, M, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Inga, M, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, Kafrawy, S, Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Mostafa, E, Hasan, W, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Jaber, S, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, Abreu, M, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Bluth, T, Gueldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodorak, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Sottosanti, L, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Agreta, G, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Binnekade, J, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, Jong, J, Hering, J, Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Avalos, M, Jannicke, M, Andersson, E, Amir, S, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Popescu Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, S, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Barbka, N, Ana, P, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Jasmina, M, Vesna, N, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Alenka, S, Moral, V, Unzueta, M, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Martinez, F, Temino, M, Simon, A, Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Vivo, J, Ruiz, C, Andres Ibanez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Cesar Aldecoa, A, Perez, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Bengisun, Z, Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Ben, C, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Pearse, R, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Ana, F, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Cortegiani A., Gregoretti C., Neto A. S., Hemmes S. N. T., Ball L., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Melo M. F. V., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Gama de Abreu M., Schultz M. J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Mossevelde V., van Malderen M. C., Dylst D., Melkebeek J. V., Beran M., Hert S. D., Baerdemaeker L. D., Heyse B., Limmen J. V., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., Bruyne A. D., Velde S. V. D., Marina J. Z., Dejana D. O., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Darija A. V., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Saric J. P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M. B., Branka M. S., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Inga M. B., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., Kafrawy S. E., Abdelwahab H. H., Metwally T., Ahmed A. R., Ahmed Mostafa E. S., Hasan W. F., Ahmed A. G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Jaber S., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Abreu M. G. D., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D. T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodorak K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., Michele M. D., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Sottosanti L. G. V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., Bella D. L., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Parma A. L. D., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Agreta G. G., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., Veld B. I. '., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., Jong J. D., Hering J., Beek R. V., Ivars S., Jammer I. B., Breidablik A., Hodt K. S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M. V., Jannicke M. O., Andersson E., Amir S. K., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., Castro M. D. L. G., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Popescu Garotescu I., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S. G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Barbka N. S., Ana P. G., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Jasmina M. B., Vesna N. J., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Alenka S. V., Moral V., Unzueta M. C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M. R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F. H., Temino M. J. Y., Simon A. M., Larriba A. D. A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J. T., Ruiz C. S., Andres Ibanez J. A. D., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Cesar Aldecoa A. S., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z. K., Kazbek B. K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S. U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F. M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Ben C. B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Ana F. B., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M. V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Cortegiani, A, Gregoretti, C, Neto, A, Hemmes, S, Ball, L, Canet, J, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Melo, M, Putensen, C, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, Gama de Abreu, M, Schultz, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, Mossevelde, V, van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, Hert, S, Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, Bruyne, A, Velde, S, Marina, J, Dejana, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Darija, A, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Saric, J, Erceg, G, Dvorscak, M, Branka, M, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Inga, M, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, Kafrawy, S, Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Ahmed, A, Ahmed Mostafa, E, Hasan, W, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Jaber, S, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, Abreu, M, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Bluth, T, Gueldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodorak, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Sottosanti, L, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Agreta, G, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Binnekade, J, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, Jong, J, Hering, J, Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Avalos, M, Jannicke, M, Andersson, E, Amir, S, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Popescu Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, S, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Barbka, N, Ana, P, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Jasmina, M, Vesna, N, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Alenka, S, Moral, V, Unzueta, M, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Martinez, F, Temino, M, Simon, A, Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Vivo, J, Ruiz, C, Andres Ibanez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Cesar Aldecoa, A, Perez, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Bengisun, Z, Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Ben, C, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Pearse, R, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Ana, F, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Cortegiani A., Gregoretti C., Neto A. S., Hemmes S. N. T., Ball L., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Melo M. F. V., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Gama de Abreu M., Schultz M. J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Mossevelde V., van Malderen M. C., Dylst D., Melkebeek J. V., Beran M., Hert S. D., Baerdemaeker L. D., Heyse B., Limmen J. V., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., Bruyne A. D., Velde S. V. D., Marina J. Z., Dejana D. O., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Darija A. V., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Saric J. P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M. B., Branka M. S., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Inga M. B., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., Kafrawy S. E., Abdelwahab H. H., Metwally T., Ahmed A. R., Ahmed Mostafa E. S., Hasan W. F., Ahmed A. G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Jaber S., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Abreu M. G. D., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D. T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodorak K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., Michele M. D., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Sottosanti L. G. V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., Bella D. L., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Parma A. L. D., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Agreta G. G., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., Veld B. I. '., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., Jong J. D., Hering J., Beek R. V., Ivars S., Jammer I. B., Breidablik A., Hodt K. S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M. V., Jannicke M. O., Andersson E., Amir S. K., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., Castro M. D. L. G., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Popescu Garotescu I., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S. G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Barbka N. S., Ana P. G., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Jasmina M. B., Vesna N. J., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Alenka S. V., Moral V., Unzueta M. C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M. R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F. H., Temino M. J. Y., Simon A. M., Larriba A. D. A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J. T., Ruiz C. S., Andres Ibanez J. A. D., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Cesar Aldecoa A. S., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z. K., Kazbek B. K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S. U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F. M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Ben C. B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Ana F. B., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M. V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., and Tze Y.
- Abstract
Background: The aim of this post hoc analysis of a large cohort study was to evaluate the association between night-time surgery and the occurrence of intraoperative adverse events (AEs) and postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). Methods: LAS VEGAS (Local Assessment of Ventilatory Management During General Anesthesia for Surgery) was a prospective international 1-week study that enrolled adult patients undergoing surgical procedures with general anaesthesia and mechanical ventilation in 146 hospitals across 29 countries. Surgeries were defined as occurring during ‘daytime’ when induction of anaesthesia was between 8:00 AM and 7:59 PM, and as ‘night-time’ when induction was between 8:00 PM and 7:59 AM. Results: Of 9861 included patients, 555 (5.6%) underwent surgery during night-time. The proportion of patients who developed intraoperative AEs was higher during night-time surgery in unmatched (43.6% vs 34.1%; P<0.001) and propensity-matched analyses (43.7% vs 36.8%; P=0.029). PPCs also occurred more often in patients who underwent night-time surgery (14% vs 10%; P=0.004) in an unmatched cohort analysis, although not in a propensity-matched analysis (13.8% vs 11.8%; P=0.39). In a multivariable regression model, including patient characteristics and types of surgery and anaesthesia, night-time surgery was independently associated with a higher incidence of intraoperative AEs (odds ratio: 1.44; 95% confidence interval: 1.09–1.90; P=0.01), but not with a higher incidence of PPCs (odds ratio: 1.32; 95% confidence interval: 0.89–1.90; P=0.15). Conclusions: Intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications occurred more often in patients undergoing night-time surgery. Imbalances in patients’ clinical characteristics, types of surgery, and intraoperative management at night-time partially explained the higher incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications, but not the higher incidence of adverse events. Clinical trial registration: NCT0160122
- Published
- 2019
15. Association between night-time surgery and occurrence of intraoperative adverse events and postoperative pulmonary complications
- Author
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Cortegiani A, Gregoretti C, Neto A, Hemmes S, Ball L, Canet J, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann M, Mills G, Melo M, Putensen C, Schmid W, Severgnini P, Wrigge H, de Abreu M, Schultz M, Pelosi P, Kroell W, Metzler H, Struber G, Wegscheider T, Gombotz H, Urbanek B, Kahn D, Momeni M, Pospiech A, Lois F, Forget P, Grosu I, Poelaert J, van Mossevelde V, van Malderen M, Dylst D, van Melkebeek J, Beran M, de Hert S, De Baerdemaeker L, Heyse B, Van Limmen J, Wyffels P, Jacobs T, Roels N, De Bruyne A, van de Velde S, Leva B, Damster S, Plichon B, Juros-Zovko M, Djonovic-Omanovic D, Pernar S, Zunic J, Miskovic P, Zilic A, Kvolik S, Ivic D, Azenic-Venzera D, Skiljic S, Vinkovic H, Oputric I, Juricic K, Frkovic V, Kopic J, Mirkovic I, Karanovic N, Carev M, Dropulic N, Saric J, Erceg G, Dvorscak M, Mazul-Sunko B, Pavicic A, Goranovic T, Maldini B, Radocaj T, Gavranovic Z, Mladic-Batinica I, Sehovic M, Stourac P, Harazim H, Smekalova O, Kosinova M, Kolacek T, Hudacek K, Drab M, Brujevic J, Vitkova K, Jirmanova 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P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Ana, F, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Acibadem University Dspace, Anesthesiology, Graduate School, Intensive Care Medicine, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, ACS - Microcirculation, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Università degli studi di Palermo - University of Palermo, University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein [São Paulo, Brazil], IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino [Genoa, Italy], Massachusetts General Hospital [Boston], University Hospital Bonn, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus [Dresden, Germany], Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), University Hospital Graz, Johannes Kepler Universität Linz (JKU), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, Saint-Luc University Hospital [Brussels, Belgium], Universitair Ziekenhus Brussel (UZ Brussel), Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg (ZOL), Ghent University Hospital, Hôpital AZ Maria Middelares, Dr. Abdulah Nakas General Hospital, General Hospital Cakovec, General Hospital Karlovac, University Clinical Hospital Osijek, Medical faculty Osijek, University Hospital Rijeka, University of Rijeka, 'Dr. Josip Benčević' General Hospital, Merkur University Hospital, KLINIČKA BOLNICA 'SVETI DUH', Klinička bolnica „Sveti Duh', Medical School, 'Sestre milosrdnice', University Hospital, Medical School, 'Sestre milosrdnice', Faculty of Medicine [Brno] (MED / MUNI), Masaryk University [Brno] (MUNI), University Hospital Hradec Kralove, University Hospital Ostrava, Nemocnice Znojmo, Sahel Teaching Hospital, Kasr Al-Ainy Medical School, Faculty Of Medicine Kasr Al-Ainy Cairo University, Beni Sueif University Hospital, Fayoum University Hospital, Suis medical Insurance Hospital, North Estonia Medical Center, University of Tartu, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Institut hospitalier Franco-Britannique [Levallois-Perret], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Fachkrankenhaus Coswig, Fachkrankenkaus Coswig, Heinrich-Heine University Hospital Duesseldorf, Krankenhaus DIAKOVERE Friederikenstift, University Hospital Leipzig, Alexandra General Hospital, University of Athens, Hellenic Air Force General Hospital [Athens], Aretaieion Hospital, University General Hospital 'Attikon', University General Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Carmel Medical Center Lady Davis, Ospedale San Paolo Bari, University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), Candiolo Cancer Institute [Candiolo, Italie], Università degli studi di Torino (UNITO), Azienda Ospedaliera per l'emergenza Cannizzaro, Ospedale Melegnano, University of Ferrara and Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Sant'Anna Hospital of Ferrara, Università degli Studi di Foggia - University of Foggia, Istituto di ricovero e cura a carattere scientifico Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria 'San Martino' (IRCCS AOU San Martino), University Vita-Salute, Scientific Institute San Raffaele, Milano, European Institute of Oncology [Milan] (ESMO), Ospedale Niguarda Ca' Granda Hospital, Pneumologia Ospedale San Paolo, Università degli Studi di Milano [Milano] (UNIMI), Università degli studi di Napoli Federico II, Policlinico P. Giaccone, Palermo, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma, Ospedale Santa Maria degli Angeli, Ospedale della Misericordia e Dolce di Prato, University of Sassari, Università degli Studi di Sassari [Sassari] (UNISS), University of Insubria, Varese, District hospital Gjakova, University of Prishtina, Regional Hospital 'Prim.Dr. Daut Mustafa', Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kauno Klinikos [Kaunas, Lithuania], National Cancer Institute (Vilnius), Vilnius University Hospital Santariskiu Clinics, Mater Dei Hospital [Malta], VU University Medical Center [Amsterdam], Haaglanden Medical Center [La Haye, Pays-Bas] (HMC), Dijklander Ziekenhuis, locatie Hoorn, Haukeland University Hospital, University of Bergen (UiB), Førde Sentral Sykehus, Martina Hansens Hospital, Bærum Hospital, Stavanger University Hospital, Hospital Santo Tomás, Hospital do Espírito Santo de Évora (EPE), EPE - Hospital do Espirito Santo de Evora, EPE - Hospital do Espirito de Evora, Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Central E.P.E, Hospital de S. Francisco Xavier (EPE), Santarem Hospital, Hospital de Santarem, Spitalul Orășenesc, Sf. Ioan Clinical Emergency Hospital, Emergency University Hospital Elias, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases 'Prof. Dr. C.C. Iliescu' [Bucharest, Romania], Fundeni Clinical Institute = Institutul Clinic Fundeni [Bucarest, Roumanie], Dr. Professor Dimitrie Gerota Emergency Hospital, Constanta County Emergency Hospital, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Târgu Mureș, Târgu Mureş Hospital, Krasnoyarsk State Medical University (KrasSMU), Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute (Nmits Neyrokhirurgii Im. Akademika N.n. Burdenko), NN Burdenko Neurosurgical Institute (NNBNI), Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute (MONICA), City clinical hospital No. 7 of Moscow, Reanimatology Research Institute n.a. Negovskij RAMS, Reanimatology Research Institute n.a. Negovskij RAMS, Moscow, Clinical Center of Vojvodina, National Cancer Institute (Bratislava), Fakultná nemocnica s poliklinikou F. D. Roosevelta, Fakultná nemocnica s poliklinikou F. D. Roosevelta Banská Bystrica, Faculty Hospital Nové Zámky, Institute of Oncology - Ljubljana, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, University Medical Centre Ljubljana [Ljubljana, Slovenia] (UMCL), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Hospital Universitario Germans Trias I Pujol, University of Navarra Shool of Medicine, University of Navarra, Universidad de Navarra [Pamplona] (UNAV), Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí of Sabadell, Barcelona, Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Valencia, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Partenaires INRAE, Central Hospital Kristianstad, Ufuk University, Akdeniz University, Istanbul Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Acibadem University, Université de Maltèpe [Turquie], Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), Şifa Üniversitesi Diş Hastanesi, Selcuk University, İstanbul Fatih Sultan Mehmet Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, A. A. Shalimov National Institute of Surgery and Transplantology, Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, North Devon District Hospital, Golden Jubilee National Hospital, Glasgow, Darlington Memorial Hospital, Royal Derby Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Dorset County Hospital, The Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust [UK], James Paget University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, The Royal Surrey County Hospital, Kettering General Hospital (NHS Trust), Kettering General Hospital, The Royal London Hospital, Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust, The Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Stafford Hospital (Mid Staffordshire NHS Foundation Trust), Mid Staffordshire NHS Fondation Trust - Stafford Hospital, Musgrove Park Hospital, Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust (Torbay Hopsital), Torbay and South Devon NHS Foundation Trust (Torbay Hospital), Royal Cornwall Hospital, Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust (Pinderfields Hospital), Sandwell General Hospital, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust (Sandwell General Hospital), York Teaching Hospitals (NHS Foundation Trust), University of Colorado Anschutz [Aurora], Mayo Clinic [Rochester], Central Clinical Hospital (Municipal Clinical Hospital 7), Cortegiani, A., Gregoretti, C., Neto, A. S., Hemmes, S. N. T., Ball, L., Canet, J., Hiesmayr, M., Hollmann, M. W., Mills, G. H., Melo, M. F. V., Putensen, C., Schmid, W., Severgnini, P., Wrigge, H., Gama de Abreu, M., Schultz, M. J., Pelosi, P., Kroell, W., Metzler, H., Struber, G., Wegscheider, T., Gombotz, H., Urbanek, B., Kahn, D., Momeni, M., Pospiech, A., Lois, F., Forget, P., Grosu, I., Poelaert, J., Mossevelde, V., van Malderen, M. C., Dylst, D., Melkebeek, J. V., Beran, M., Hert, S. D., Baerdemaeker, L. D., Heyse, B., Limmen, J. V., Wyffels, P., Jacobs, T., Roels, N., Bruyne, A. D., Velde, S. V. D., Marina, J. Z., Dejana, D. O., Pernar, S., Zunic, J., Miskovic, P., Zilic, A., Kvolik, S., Ivic, D., Darija, A. V., Skiljic, S., Vinkovic, H., Oputric, I., Juricic, K., Frkovic, V., Kopic, J., Mirkovic, I., Saric, J. P., Erceg, G., Dvorscak, M. B., Branka, M. S., Pavicic, A. M., Goranovic, T., Maldini, B., Radocaj, T., Gavranovic, Z., Inga, M. B., Sehovic, M., Stourac, P., Harazim, H., Smekalova, O., Kosinova, M., Kolacek, T., Hudacek, K., Drab, M., Brujevic, J., Vitkova, K., Jirmanova, K., Volfova, I., Dzurnakova, P., Liskova, K., Dudas, R., Filipsky, R., Kafrawy, S. E., Abdelwahab, H. H., Metwally, T., Ahmed, A. R., Ahmed Mostafa, E. S., Hasan, W. F., Ahmed, A. G., Yassin, H., Magdy, M., Abdelhady, M., Mahran, M., Herodes, E., Kivik, P., Oganjan, J., Aun, A., Sormus, A., Sarapuu, K., Mall, M., Karjagin, J., Futier, E., Petit, A., Gerard, A., Marret, E., Solier, M., Jaber, S., Prades, A., Krassler, J., Merzky, S., Abreu, M. G. D., Uhlig, C., Kiss, T., Bundy, A., Bluth, T., Gueldner, A., Spieth, P., Scharffenberg, M., Thiem, D. T., Koch, T., Treschan, T., Schaefer, M., Bastin, B., Geib, J., Weiss, M., Kienbaum, P., Pannen, B., Gottschalk, A., Konrad, M., Westerheide, D., Schwerdtfeger, B., Simon, P., Reske, A., Nestler, C., Valsamidis, D., Stroumpoulis, K., Antholopoulos, G., Andreou, A., Karapanos, D., Theodorak, K., Gkiokas, G., Tasoulis, M. K., Sidiropoulou, T., Zafeiropoulou, F., Florou, P., Pandazi, A., Tsaousi, G., Nouris, C., Pourzitaki, C., Bystritski, D., Pizov, R., Eden, A., Pesce, C. V., Campanile, A., Marrella, A., Grasso, S., Michele, M. D., Bona, F., Giacoletto, G., Sardo, E., Sottosanti, L. G. V., Solca, M., Volta, C. A., Spadaro, S., Verri, M., Ragazzi, R., Zoppellari, R., Cinnella, G., Raimondo, P., Bella, D. L., Mirabella, L., D'Antini, D., Molin, A., Brunetti, I., Gratarola, A., Pellerano, G., Sileo, R., Pezzatto, S., Montagnani, L., Pasin, L., Landoni, G., Zangrillo, A., Beretta, L., Parma, A. L. D., Tarzia, V., Dossi, R., Sassone, M. E., Sances, D., Tredici, S., Spano, G., Castellani, G., Delunas, L., Peradze, S., Venturino, M., Arpino, I., Sher, S., Tommasino, C., Rapido, F., Morelli, P., Vargas, M., Servillo, G., Raineri, S. M., Montalto, F., Russotto, V., Giarratano, A., Baciarello, M., Generali, M., Cerati, G., Leykin, Y., Bressan, F., Bartolini, V., Zamidei, L., Brazzi, L., Liperi, C., Sales, G., Pistidda, L., Brugnoni, E., Musella, G., Bacuzzi, A., Muhardri, D., Agreta, G. G., Sada, F., Bytyqi, A., Karbonskiene, A., Aukstakalniene, R., Teberaite, Z., Salciute, E., Tikuisis, R., Miliauskas, P., Jurate, S., Kontrimaviciute, E., Tomkute, G., Xuereb, J., Bezzina, M., Borg, F. J., Hemmes, S., Schultz, M., Hollmann, M., Wiersma, I., Binnekade, J., Bos, L., Boer, C., Duvekot, A., Veld, B. I. '., Werger, A., Dennesen, P., Severijns, C., Jong, J. D., Hering, J., Beek, R. V., Ivars, S., Jammer, I. B., Breidablik, A., Hodt, K. S., Fjellanger, F., Avalos, M. V., Jannicke, M. O., Andersson, E., Amir, S. K., Molina, R., Wutai, S., Morais, E., Tareco, G., Ferreira, D., Amaral, J., Castro, M. D. L. G., Cadilha, S., Appleton, S., Parente, S., Correia, M., Martins, D., Monteirosa, A., Ricardo, A., Rodrigues, S., Horhota, L., Grintescu, I. M., Mirea, L., Grintescu, I. C., Corneci, D., Negoita, S., Dutu, M., Popescu Garotescu, I., Filipescu, D., Prodan, A. B., Droc, G., Fota, R., Popescu, M., Tomescu, D., Petcu, A. M., Tudoroiu, M. I., Moise, A., Guran, C. T., Gherghina, I., Costea, D., Cindea, I., Copotoiu, S. M., Copotoiu, R., Barsan, V., Tolcser, Z., Riciu, M., Moldovan, S. G., Veres, M., Gritsan, A., Kapkan, T., Gritsan, G., Korolkov, O., Kulikov, A., Lubnin, A., Ovezov, A., Prokoshev, P., Lugovoy, A., Anipchenko, N., Babayants, A., Komissarova, I., Zalina, K., Likhvantsev, V., Fedorov, S., Lazukic, A., Pejakovic, J., Mihajlovic, D., Kusnierikova, Z., Zelinkova, M., Bruncakova, K., Polakovicova, L., Sobona, V., Barbka, N. S., Ana, P. G., Jovanov, M., Strazisar, B., Jasmina, M. B., Vesna, N. J., Voje, M., Grynyuk, A., Kostadinov, I., Alenka, S. V., Moral, V., Unzueta, M. C., Puigbo, C., Fava, J., Moret, E., Nunez, M. R., Sendra, M., Brunelli, A., Rodenas, F., Monedero, P., Martinez, F. H., Temino, M. J. Y., Simon, A. M., Larriba, A. D. A., Lisi, A., Perez, G., Martinez, R., Granell, M., Vivo, J. T., Ruiz, C. S., Andres Ibanez, J. A. D., Pastor, E., Soro, M., Ferrando, C., Defez, M., Cesar Aldecoa, A. S., Perez, R., Rico, J., Jawad, M., Saeed, Y., Gillberg, L., Bengisun, Z. K., Kazbek, B. K., Coskunfirat, N., Boztug, N., Sanli, S., Yilmaz, M., Hadimioglu, N., Senturk, N. M., Camci, E., Kucukgoncu, S., Sungur, Z., Sivrikoz, N., Ozgen, S. U., Toraman, F., Selvi, O., Senturk, O., Yildiz, M., Kuvaki, B., Gunenc, F., Kucukguclu, S., Ozbilgin, S., Maral, J., Canli, S., Arun, O., Saltali, A., Aydogan, E., Akgun, F. N., Sanlikarip, C., Karaman, F. M., Mazur, A., Vorotyntsev, S., Rousseau, G., Barrett, C., Stancombe, L., Shelley, B., Scholes, H., Limb, J., Rafi, A., Wayman, L., Deane, J., Rogerson, D., Williams, J., Yates, S., Rogers, E., Pulletz, M., Moreton, S., Jones, S., Venkatesh, S., Burton, M., Brown, L., Goodall, C., Rucklidge, M., Fuller, D., Nadolski, M., Kusre, S., Lundberg, M., Everett, L., Nutt, H., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Clements, D., Ben, C. B., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Pearse, R., Mohr, O., Raj, A., Creary, T., Chishti, A., Bell, A., Higham, C., Cain, A., Gibb, S., Mowat, S., Franklin, D., West, C., Minto, G., Boyd, N., Mills, G., Calton, E., Walker, R., Mackenzie, F., Ellison, B., Roberts, H., Chikungwa, M., Jackson, C., Donovan, A., Foot, J., Homan, E., Montgomery, J., Portch, D., Mercer, P., Palmer, J., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Datson, A., Andrew, A., Welch, L., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Rambhatla, M., Susarla, J., Marri, S., Kodaganallur, K., Das, A., Algarsamy, S., Colley, J., Davies, S., Szewczyk, M., Smith, T., Ana, F. B., Luzier, E., Almagro, A., Melo, M. V., Fernando, L., Sulemanji, D., Sprung, J., Weingarten, T., Kor, D., Scavonetto, F., Tze, Y., Cortegiani A., Gregoretti C., Neto A.S., Hemmes S.N.T., Ball L., Canet J., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M.W., Mills G.H., Melo M.F.V., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., Gama de Abreu M., Schultz M.J., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., Mossevelde V., van Malderen M.C., Dylst D., Melkebeek J.V., Beran M., Hert S.D., Baerdemaeker L.D., Heyse B., Limmen J.V., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., Bruyne A.D., Velde S.V.D., Marina J.Z., Dejana D.O., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Darija A.V., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Saric J.P., Erceg G., Dvorscak M.B., Branka M.S., Pavicic A.M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Inga M.B., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., Kafrawy S.E., Abdelwahab H.H., Metwally T., Ahmed A.R., Ahmed Mostafa E.S., Hasan W.F., Ahmed A.G., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Jaber S., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Abreu M.G.D., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Gueldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Thiem D.T., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodorak K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M.K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C.V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., Michele M.D., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Sottosanti L.G.V., Solca M., Volta C.A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., Bella D.L., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Parma A.L.D., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M.E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Raineri S.M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Agreta G.G., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F.J., Hemmes S., Schultz M., Hollmann M., Wiersma I., Binnekade J., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., Veld B.I.'., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., Jong J.D., Hering J., Beek R.V., Ivars S., Jammer I.B., Breidablik A., Hodt K.S., Fjellanger F., Avalos M.V., Jannicke M.O., Andersson E., Amir S.K., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G., Ferreira D., Amaral J., Castro M.D.L.G., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I.M., Mirea L., Grintescu I.C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Popescu Garotescu I., Filipescu D., Prodan A.B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A.M., Tudoroiu M.I., Moise A., Guran C.T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S.M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan S.G., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Barbka N.S., Ana P.G., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Jasmina M.B., Vesna N.J., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Alenka S.V., Moral V., Unzueta M.C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Nunez M.R., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Martinez F.H., Temino M.J.Y., Simon A.M., Larriba A.D.A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Vivo J.T., Ruiz C.S., Andres Ibanez J.A.D., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Cesar Aldecoa A.S., Perez R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Bengisun Z.K., Kazbek B.K., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N.M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ozgen S.U., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F.N., Sanlikarip C., Karaman F.M., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Ben C.B., Watt P., Raymode P., Pearse R., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Mills G., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Ana F.B., Luzier E., Almagro A., Melo M.V., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Hemmes, Snt, Hollmann, Mw, Mills, Gh, Melo, Mfv, Schultz, Mj, on behalf of the LAS VEGAS Investigators the PROVE Network and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of, Anaesthesiology, Maltepe Üniversitesi, UCL - SSS/IREC - Institut de recherche expérimentale et clinique, UCL - (SLuc) Service d'anesthésiologie, and Selçuk Üniversitesi
- Subjects
Lung Diseases ,Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ,Male ,Internationality ,Intraoperative Complication ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Settore MED/41 - Anestesiologia ,[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract ,Lung Disease ,Cohort Studies ,BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Kliničke medicinske znanosti. Anesteziologija i reanimatologija ,0302 clinical medicine ,030202 anesthesiology ,Risk Factors ,patient safety ,Medicine ,General anaesthesia ,postoperative complication ,Prospective Studies ,intraoperative complications ,Statistics & numerical data ,Prospective cohort study ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Incidence ,general anaesthesia, intraoperative complications, patient safety, postoperative complications, pulmonary ,Middle Aged ,Operative ,3. Good health ,Surgical Procedures, Operative ,Female ,general anaesthesia ,postoperative complications ,pulmonary ,Cohort study ,Human ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Lung Diseases/epidemiology ,[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,Intraoperative Complications/epidemiology ,After-Hours Care ,Humans ,MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA ,Adverse effect ,Aged ,Mechanical ventilation ,Surgical Procedures ,business.industry ,Risk Factor ,BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Clinical Medical Sciences. Anesthesiology and Reanimatology ,intraoperative complication ,Surgery ,After-Hours Care/statistics & numerical data ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Clinical trial ,MESH: After-hours Care / statistics & numerical data ,Lung diseases / epidemiology ,Surgical procedures, operative ,Prospective Studie ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,Cohort Studie ,business - Abstract
WOS: 000458513600019, PubMed: 30770054, Background: The aim of this post hoc analysis of a large cohort study was to evaluate the association between night-time surgery and the occurrence of intraoperative adverse events (AEs) and postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). Methods: LAS VEGAS (Local Assessment of Ventilatory Management During General Anesthesia for Surgery) was a prospective international 1-week study that enrolled adult patients undergoing surgical procedures with general anaesthesia and mechanical ventilation in 146 hospitals across 29 countries. Surgeries were defined as occurring during 'daytime' when induction of anaesthesia was between 8: 00 AM and 7: 59 PM, and as 'night-time' when induction was between 8: 00 PM and 7: 59 AM. Results: Of 9861 included patients, 555 (5.6%) underwent surgery during night-time. The proportion of patients who developed intraoperative AEs was higher during night-time surgery in unmatched (43.6% vs 34.1%; P, NIHeNHLBI [1R34HL123438]; European Society of Anaesthesiology, The LAS VEGAS study was co-funded and endorsed by the European Society of Anaesthesiology, which had no role in the study design nor data analysis and interpretation. MFVM was supported by NIHeNHLBI (1R34HL123438).
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- 2019
16. Effect of Intraoperative High Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) with Recruitment Maneuvers vs Low PEEP on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications in Obese Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
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Bluth, T, Neto, As, Schultz, Mj, Pelosi, P, de Abreu MG, Bobek, I, Canet, Jc, de Baerdemaeker, L, Gregoretti, C, Hedenstierna, G, Hemmes, Snt, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Jaber, S, Laffey, J, Licker, Mj, Markstaller, K, Matot, I, Mills, G, Mulier, Jp, Putensen, C, Rossaint, R, Schmitt, J, Senturk, M, Severgnini, P, Sprung, J, Melo, Mfv, Wrigge, H, Abelha, F, Abitagaoglu, S, Achilles, M, Adebesin, A, Adriaensens, I, Ahene, C, Akbar, F, Al Harbi, M, al Kallab RA, Albanel, X, Aldenkortt, F, Alfouzan, Ras, Alruqaie, R, Altermatt, F, Araujo, Bld, Arbesu, G, Artsi, H, Aurilio, C, Ayanoglu, Oh, Bacuzzi, A, Baig, H, Baird, Y, Balonov, K, Balust, J, Banks, S, Bao, Xd, Baumgartner, M, Tortosa, Ib, Bergamaschi, A, Bergmann, L, Bigatello, L, Perez, Eb, Birr, K, Bojaxhi, E, Bonenti, C, Bonney, I, Bos, Ee, Bowman, S, Braz, Lg, Brugnoni, E, Brunetti, I, Bruni, A, Buenvenida, Sl, Camerini, Cj, Canet, J, Capatti, B, Carmona, J, Carungcong, J, Carvalho, M, Cattan, A, Cavaleiro, C, Chiumello, D, Ciardo, S, Coburn, M, Colella, U, Contreras, V, Dincer, Pc, Cotter, E, Crovetto, M, Crovetto, W, Darrah, W, Davies, S, De Hert, S, Peces, Ed, Delphin, E, Diaper, J, do Nascimento, P, Donatiello, V, Dong, J, Dourado, Md, Dullenkopf, A, Ebner, F, Elgendy, H, Ellenberger, C, Ari, De, Ermert, T, Farah, F, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Ferreira, C, Fiore, M, Fonte, A, Palahi, Cf, Galimberti, A, Garofano, N, Giaccari, Lg, Gilsanz, F, Girrbach, F, Gobbi, L, Godfried, Mb, Goettel, N, Goldstein, Pa, Goren, O, Gorlin, A, Gil, Mg, Gratarola, A, Graterol, J, Guyon, P, Haire, K, Harou, P, Helf, A, Hempel, G, Cadiz, Mjh, Heyse, B, Hollmann, Mw, Huercio, I, Ilievska, J, Jakus, L, Jeganath, V, Jelting, Y, Jung, M, Kabon, B, Kacha, A, Ilic, Mk, Karuppiah, A, Kavas, Ad, Barcelos, Gk, Kellogg, Ta, Kemper, J, Kerbrat, R, Khodr, S, Kienbaum, P, Kir, B, Kiss, T, Kivrak, S, Klaric, V, Koch, T, Koksal, C, Kowark, A, Kranke, P, Kuvaki, B, Kuzmanovska, B, Lange, M, de Lemos MF, Lopez-Baamonde, M, Lopez-Hernandez, A, Lopez-Martinez, M, Luise, S, Macgregor, M, Magalhaes, D, Maillard, J, Malerbi, P, Manimekalai, N, Margarson, M, Martin, Dp, Martin, Yn, Martinez-Ocon, J, Martin-Loeches, I, Maseda, E, Mcauliffe, N, Mckenzie, Tj, Medina, P, Meersch, M, Menzen, A, Mertens, E, Meurer, B, Meyer-Treschan, T, Miao, Ch, Micalizzi, C, Milic, M, Modolo, Nsp, Moine, P, Molders, P, Montero-Feijoo, A, Moret, E, Muller, Mk, Murphy, Z, Nalwaya, P, Naumovski, F, Navalesi, P, Lima, Lhne, Adam, Vn, Neumann, C, Newell, C, Nisnevitch, Z, Nizamuddin, J, Novazzi, C, O'Connor, M, Oprea, G, Sungur, Mo, Ozbilgin, S, Pace, Mc, Pacheco, M, Packianathaswamy, B, Gonzalez, Ep, Papaspyros, F, Paredes, S, Passavanti, Mb, Pedemonte, Jc, Peremin, S, Philipsenburg, C, Pinho, D, Pinho, S, Posthuma, Lm, Pota, V, Preckel, B, Priani, P, Rached, Ma, Radoeshki, A, Ragazzi, R, Rajamanickam, T, Rajamohan, A, Ramakrishna, H, Rangarajan, D, Reiterer, C, Renew, Jr, Reynaud, T, Rhys, R, Rivas, E, Robitzky, L, Rubulotta, F, Machado, Hs, Nunes, Cs, Sabbatini, G, Sanahuja, Jm, Sansone, P, Santos, A, Sayedalahl, M, Schaefer, Ms, Scharffenberg, E, Scharffenberg, M, Schiffer, E, Schliewe, N, Schorer, R, Schumann, R, Selmo, G, Sendra, M, Shaw, K, Shosholcheva, M, Sibai, A, Simon, P, Simonassi, F, Sinno, C, Sivrikoz, N, Skandalou, V, Smith, N, Soares, M, Artiles, Ts, Castro, Ds, Sousa, M, Spadaro, S, Stamatakis, E, Steiner, La, Stevenazzi, A, Suarez-de-la-Rica, A, Suppan, M, Teichmann, R, Guerrero, Jmt, Thiel, B, Tolos, R, Altun, Gt, Tucci, M, Turnbull, Za, Turudic, Z, Unterberg, M, Van Limmen, J, Van Nieuwenhove, Y, Van Waesberghe, J, Francisco, M, Melo, V, Vitkovic, B, Vivona, L, Vizcaychipi, M, Volta, Ca, Weber, A, Weingarten, Tn, Wittenstein, J, Wyffels, P, Yague, J, Yates, D, Yavru, A, Zac, L, Zhong, J, Intensive Care Medicine, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Anesthesiology, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, APH - Quality of Care, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, ACS - Microcirculation, Bluth T., Serpa Neto A., Schultz M.J., Pelosi P., Gama de Abreu M., Bobek I., Canet J.C., Cinella G., de Baerdemaeker L., Gregoretti C., Hedenstierna G., Hemmes S.N.T., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M.W., Jaber S., Laffey J., Licker M.-J., Markstaller K., Matot I., Mills G.H., Mulier J.P., Putensen C., Rossaint R., Schmitt J., Senturk M., Severgnini P., Sprung J., Vidal Melo M.F., Wrigge H., Abelha F., Abitagaoglu S., Achilles M., Adebesin A., Adriaensens I., Ahene C., Akbar F., Harbi M.A., Al Kallab R.A.K., Albanel X., Aldenkortt F., Alfouzan R.A.S., Alruqaie R., Altermatt F., de Castro Araujo B.L., Arbesu G., Artsi H., Aurilio C., Ayanoglu O.H., Bacuzzi A., Baig H., Baird Y., Balonov K., Balust J., Banks S., Bao X., Baumgartner M., Tortosa I.B., Bergamaschi A., Bergmann L., Bigatello L., Perez E.B., Birr K., Bojaxhi E., Bonenti C., Bonney I., Bos E.M.E., Bowman S., Braz L.G., Brugnoni E., Brull S.J., Brunetti I., Bruni A., Buenvenida S.L., Busch C.J., Camerini G., Capatti B., Carmona J., Carungcong J., Carvalho M., Cattan A., Cavaleiro C., Chiumello D., Ciardo S., Coburn M., Colella U., Contreras V., Dincer P.C., Cotter E., Crovetto M., Darrah W., Davies S., De Hert S., Peces E.D.C., Delphin E., Diaper J., Do Nascimento Junior P., Donatiello V., Dong J., Dourado M.D.S., Dullenkopf A., Ebner F., Elgendy H., Ellenberger C., Erdogan Ari D., Ermert T., Farah F., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Ferreira C., Fiore M., Fonte A., Palahi C.F., Galimberti A., Garofano N., Giaccari L.G., Gilsanz F., Girrbach F., Gobbi L., Godfried M.B., Goettel N., Goldstein P.A., Goren O., Gorlin A., Gil M.G., Gratarola A., Graterol J., Guyon P., Haire K., Harou P., Helf A., Hempel G., Cadiz M.J.H., Heyse B., Huercio I., Ilievska J., Jakus L., Jeganath V., Jelting Y., Jung M., Kabon B., Kacha A., Ilic M.K., Karuppiah A., Kavas A.D., Barcelos G.K., Kellogg T.A., Kemper J., Kerbrat R., Khodr S., Kienbaum P., Kir B., Kiss T., Kivrak S., Klaric V., Koch T., Koksal C., Kowark A., Kranke P., Kuvaki B., Kuzmanovska B., Lange M., de Lemos M.F., Lopez-Baamonde M., Lopez-Hernandez A., Lopez-Martinez M., Luise S., Macgregor M., Magalhaes D., Maillard J., Malerbi P., Manimekalai N., Margarson M., Martin A.K., Martin D.P., Martin Y.N., Martinez-Ocon J., Martin-Loeches I., Maseda E., McAuliffe N., McKenzie T.J., Medina P., Meersch M., Menzen A., Mertens E., Meurer B., Meyer-Treschan T., Miao C., Micalizzi C., Milic M., Modolo N.S.P., Moine P., Molders P., Montero-Feijoo A., Moret E., Muller M.K., Murphy Z., Nalwaya P., Naumovski F., Navalesi P., Navarro E Lima L.H., Adam V.N., Neumann C., Newell C., Nisnevitch Z., Nizamuddin J., Novazzi C., O'connor M., Oprea G., Sungur M.O., Ozbilgin S., Pace M.C., Pacheco M., Packianathaswamy B., Gonzalez E.P., Papaspyros F., Paredes S., Passavanti M.B., Pedemonte J.C., Peremin S., Philipsenburg C., Pinho D., Pinho S., Posthuma L.M., Pota V., Preckel B., Priani P., Rached M.A., Radoeshki A., Ragazzi R., Rajamanickam T., Rajamohan A., Ramakrishna H., Rangarajan D., Reiterer C., Ross Renew J., Reynaud T., Rhys R., Rivas E., Robitzky L., Rubulotta F., Machado H.S., Nunes C.S., Sabbatini G., Samuels J.D., Sanahuja J.M., Sansone P., Santos A., Sayedalahl M., Schaefer M.S., Scharffenberg M., Schiffer E., Schliewe N., Schorer R., Schumann R., Selmo G., Sendra M., Shaw K., Shosholcheva M., Sibai A., Simon P., Simonassi F., Sinno C., Sivrikoz N., Skandalou V., Smith N., Soares M., Artiles T.S., Castro D.S., Sousa M., Spadaro S., Stamatakis E., Steiner L.A., Stevenazzi A., Suarez-De-la-rica A., Suppan M., Teichmann R., Guerrero J.M.T., Thiel B., Tolos R., Altun G.T., Tucci M., Turnbull Z.A., Turudic Z., Unterberg M., Van Limmen J., Van Nieuwenhove Y., Van Waesberghe J., Vitkovic B., Vivona L., Vizcaychipi M., Volta C.A., Weber A., Weingarten T.N., Wittenstein J., Wyffels P., Yague J., Yates D., Yavru A., Zac L., Zhong J., Bluth, T., Serpa Neto, A., Schultz, M. J., Pelosi, P., Gama De Abreu, M., Aurilio, C., Pace, M. C., Passavanti, M. B., Pota, V., and Sansone, P.
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Lung Diseases ,Male ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Atelectasis ,Lung Disease ,01 natural sciences ,Body Mass Index ,Hypoxemia ,Positive-Pressure Respiration ,Postoperative Complications ,0302 clinical medicine ,PEEP, postoperative complications, obese patients ,Anesthesia ,Respiratory function ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Tidal volume ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,Pleural Diseases ,respiratory system ,Adult ,Anesthesia, General ,Female ,Humans ,Obesity ,Pulmonary Atelectasis ,Respiratory Insufficiency ,Surgical Procedures, Operative ,Tidal Volume ,Treatment Outcome ,Intraoperative Care ,Operative ,3. Good health ,Pneumothorax ,medicine.symptom ,psychological phenomena and processes ,Human ,circulatory and respiratory physiology ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,mental disorders ,medicine ,Pleural Disease ,0101 mathematics ,General ,Positive end-expiratory pressure ,Mechanical ventilation ,Surgical Procedures ,Pulmonary Atelectasi ,business.industry ,010102 general mathematics ,medicine.disease ,respiratory tract diseases ,Respiratory failure ,Postoperative Complication ,business - Abstract
Importance: An intraoperative higher level of positive end-expiratory positive pressure (PEEP) with alveolar recruitment maneuvers improves respiratory function in obese patients undergoing surgery, but the effect on clinical outcomes is uncertain. Objective: To determine whether a higher level of PEEP with alveolar recruitment maneuvers decreases postoperative pulmonary complications in obese patients undergoing surgery compared with a lower level of PEEP. Design, Setting, and Participants: Randomized clinical trial of 2013 adults with body mass indices of 35 or greater and substantial risk for postoperative pulmonary complications who were undergoing noncardiac, nonneurological surgery under general anesthesia. The trial was conducted at 77 sites in 23 countries from July 2014-February 2018; final follow-up: May 2018. Interventions: Patients were randomized to the high level of PEEP group (n = 989), consisting of a PEEP level of 12 cm H2O with alveolar recruitment maneuvers (a stepwise increase of tidal volume and eventually PEEP) or to the low level of PEEP group (n = 987), consisting of a PEEP level of 4 cm H2O. All patients received volume-controlled ventilation with a tidal volume of 7 mL/kg of predicted body weight. Main Outcomes and Measures: The primary outcome was a composite of pulmonary complications within the first 5 postoperative days, including respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome, bronchospasm, new pulmonary infiltrates, pulmonary infection, aspiration pneumonitis, pleural effusion, atelectasis, cardiopulmonary edema, and pneumothorax. Among the 9 prespecified secondary outcomes, 3 were intraoperative complications, including hypoxemia (oxygen desaturation with Spo2 ≤92% for >1 minute). Results: Among 2013 adults who were randomized, 1976 (98.2%) completed the trial (mean age, 48.8 years; 1381 [69.9%] women; 1778 [90.1%] underwent abdominal operations). In the intention-to-treat analysis, the primary outcome occurred in 211 of 989 patients (21.3%) in the high level of PEEP group compared with 233 of 987 patients (23.6%) in the low level of PEEP group (difference, -2.3% [95% CI, -5.9% to 1.4%]; risk ratio, 0.93 [95% CI, 0.83 to 1.04]; P =.23). Among the 9 prespecified secondary outcomes, 6 were not significantly different between the high and low level of PEEP groups, and 3 were significantly different, including fewer patients with hypoxemia (5.0% in the high level of PEEP group vs 13.6% in the low level of PEEP group; difference, -8.6% [95% CI, -11.1% to 6.1%]; P
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- 2019
17. Epidemiology, practice of ventilation and outcome for patients at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications:LAS VEGAS - An observational study in 29 countries
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Schultz, Marcus J., Hemmes, Sabrine N. T., Neto, Ary Serpa, Binnekade, Jan M., Canet, Jaume, Hedenstierna, Goran, Jaber, Samir, Hiesmayr, Michael, Hollmann, Markus W., Mills, Gary H., Vidal Melo, Marcos F., Pearse, Rupert, Putensen, Christian, Schmid, Werner, Severgnini, Paolo, Wrigge, Hermann, De Abreu, Marcelo Gama, Pelosi, Paolo, Kroell W, Metzler H, Struber G, Wegscheider T, Gombotz H, Hiesmayr M, Schmid W, Urbanek B, Leva B, Damster S, Plichon B, Kahn D, Momeni M, Pospiech A, Lois F, Forget P, Grosu I, Poelaert J, van Mossevelde V, van Malderen MC, Dylst D, van Melkebeek J, Beran M, de Hert S, De Baerdemaeker L, Heyse B, van Limmen J, Wyffels P, Jacobs T, Roels N, De Bruyne A, van de Velde S, Juros-Zovko M, Djonoviċ-Omanoviċ D, Serpa Neto A, Pernar S, Zunic J, Miskovic P, Zilic A, Kvolik S, Ivic D, Azenic-Venzera D, Skiljic S, Vinkovic H, Oputric I, Juricic K, Frkovic V, Kopic J, Mirkovic I, Karanovic N, Carev M, Dropulic N, Pavičić-Šarić J, Erceg G, Bogdanović Dvorščak M, Mazul-Sunko B, Pavicic AM, Goranovic T, Maldini B, Radocaj T, Gavranovic Z, Mladic-Batinica I, Sehovic M, Stourac P, Harazim H, Smekalova O, Kosinova M, Kolacek T, Hudacek K, Drab M, Brujevic J, Vitkova K, Jirmanova K, Volfova I, Dzurnakova P, Liskova K, Dudas R, Filipsky R, El Kafrawy S, Hosny Abdelwahab H, Metwally T, Abdel-Razek A, El-Shaarawy AM, Fathy Hasan W, Gouda Ahmed A, Yassin H, Magdy M, Abdelhady M, Mahran M, Herodes E, Kivik P, Oganjan J, Aun A, Sormus A, Sarapuu K, Mall M, Karjagin J, Futier E, Petit A, Gerard A, Marret E, Solier M, Jaber S, Prades A, Putensen C, Krassler J, Merzky S, Gama de Abreu M, Uhlig C, Kiss T, Bundy A, Bluth T, Güldner A, Spieth P, Scharffenberg M, Tran Thiem D, Koch T, Treschan T, Schaefer M, Bastin B, Geib J, Weiss M, Kienbaum P, Pannen B, Gottschalk A, Konrad M, Westerheide D, Schwerdtfeger B, Wrigge H, Simon P, Reske A, Nestler C, Valsamidis D, Stroumpoulis K, Antholopoulos G, Andreou A, Karapanos D, Theodoraki K, Gkiokas G, Tasoulis MK, Sidiropoulou T, Zafeiropoulou F, Florou P, Pandazi A, Tsaousi G, Nouris C, Pourzitaki C, Bystritski D, Pizov R, Eden A, Pesce CV, Campanile A, Marrella A, Grasso S, De Michele M, Bona F, Giacoletto G, Sardo E, Giancarlo L, Sottosanti V, Solca M, Volta CA, Spadaro S, Verri M, Ragazzi R, Zoppellari R, Cinnella G, Raimondo P, La Bella D, Mirabella L, D'antini D, Pelosi P, Molin A, Brunetti I, Gratarola A, Pellerano G, Sileo R, Pezzatto S, Montagnani L, Pasin L, Landoni G, Zangrillo A, Beretta L, Di Parma AL, Tarzia V, Dossi R, Sassone ME, Sances D, Tredici S, Spano G, Castellani G, Delunas L, Peradze S, Venturino M, Arpino I, Sher S, Tommasino C, Rapido F, Morelli P, Vargas M, Servillo G, Cortegiani A, Raineri SM, Montalto F, Russotto V, Giarratano A, Baciarello M, Generali M, Cerati G, Leykin Y, Bressan F, Bartolini V, Zamidei L, Brazzi L, Liperi C, Sales G, Pistidda L, Severgnini P, Brugnoni E, Musella G, Bacuzzi A, Muhardri D, Gecaj-Gashi A, Sada F, Bytyqi A, Karbonskiene A, Aukstakalniene R, Teberaite Z, Salciute E, Tikuisis R, Miliauskas P, Jurate S, Kontrimaviciute E, Tomkute G, Xuereb J, Bezzina M, Borg FJ, Hemmes S, Schultz M, Hollmann M, Wiersma I, Binnekade J, Bos L, Boer C, Duvekot A, In 't Veld B, Werger A, Dennesen P, Severijns C, de Jong J, Hering J, van Beek R, Ivars S, Jammer I, Breidablik A, Skirstad Hodt K, Fjellanger F, VicoAvalos M, Mellin-Olsen J, Andersson E, Shafi-Kabiri A, Molina R, Wutai S, Morais E, Tareco GR, Ferreira D, Amaral J, Gonçalves Castro ML, Cadilha S, Appleton S, Parente S, Correia M, Martins D, Monteirosa A, Ricardo A, Rodrigues S, Horhota L, Grintescu IM, Mirea L, Grintescu IC, Corneci D, Negoita S, Dutu M, Popescu Garotescu I, Filipescu D, Prodan AB, Droc G, Fota R, Popescu M, Tomescu D, Petcu AM, Tudoroiu MI, Moise A, Guran CT, Gherghina I, Costea D, Cindea I, Copotoiu SM, Copotoiu R, Barsan V, Tolcser Z, Riciu M, Moldovan GS, Veres M, Gritsan A, Kapkan T, Gritsan G, Korolkov O, Kulikov A, Lubnin A, Ovezov A, Prokoshev P, Lugovoy A, Anipchenko N, Babayants A, Komissarova I, Zalina K, Likhvantsev V, Fedorov S, Lazukic A, Pejakovic J, Mihajlovic D, Kusnierikova Z, Zelinkova M, Bruncakova K, Polakovicova L, Sobona V, Novak-Supe B, Pekle-Golez A, Jovanov M, Strazisar B, Markovic-Bozic J, Novak-Jankovic V, Voje M, Grynyuk A, Kostadinov I, Spindler-Vesel A, Moral V, Unzueta C, Puigbo C, Fava J, Canet J, Moret E, Rodriguez Nunez MN, Sendra M, Brunelli A, Rodenas F, Monedero P, Hidalgo Martinez F, Yepes Temino MJ, Marti Nez Simon A, de Abajo Larriba A, Lisi A, Perez G, Martinez R, Granell M, Tatay Vivo J, Saiz Ruiz C, de Andre S Iban Ez JA, Pastor E, Soro M, Ferrando C, Defez M, Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano C, Pere R, Rico J, Jawad M, Saeed Y, Gillberg L, Hedenstierna G, Kazak Bengisun Z, Kansu Kazbek B, Coskunfirat N, Boztug N, Sanli S, Yilmaz M, Hadimioglu N, Senturk NM, Camci E, Kucukgoncu S, Sungur Z, Sivrikoz N, Ustalar Ozgen S, Toraman F, Selvi O, Senturk O, Yildiz M, Kuvaki B, Gunenc F, Kucukguclu S, Ozbilgin SU, Maral J, Canli S, Arun O, Saltali A, Aydogan E, Akgün FN, Sanlikarip C, Mine Karaman F, Mazur A, Vorotyntsev S, Rousseau G, Barrett C, Stancombe L, Shelley B, Scholes H, Limb J, Rafi A, Wayman L, Deane J, Rogerson D, Williams J, Yates S, Rogers E, Pulletz M, Moreton S, Jones S, Venkatesh S, Burton M, Brown L, Goodall C, Rucklidge M, Fuller D, Nadolski M, Kusre S, Lundberg M, Everett L, Nutt H, Zuleika M, Carvalho P, Clements D, Creagh-Brown B, Watt P, Raymode P, Pearse R, Mohr O, Raj A, Creary T, Chishti A, Bell A, Higham C, Cain A, Gibb S, Mowat S, Franklin D, West C, Minto G, Boyd N, Mills G, Calton E, Walker R, Mackenzie F, Ellison B, Roberts H, Chikungwa M, Jackson C, Donovan A, Foot J, Homan E, Montgomery J, Portch D, Mercer P, Palmer J, Paddle J, Fouracres A, Datson A, Andrew A, Welch L, Rose A, Varma S, Simeson K, Rambhatla M, Susarla J, Marri S, Kodaganallur K, Das A, Algarsamy S, Colley J, Davies S, Szewczyk M, Smith T, Fernandez-Bustamante A, Luzier E, Almagro A, Vidal Melo M, Fernando L, Sulemanji D, Sprung J, Weingarten T, Kor D, Scavonetto F, Tze Y., Schultz, M, Hemmes, S, Neto, A, Binnekade, J, Canet, J, Hedenstierna, G, Jaber, S, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Vidal Melo, M, Pearse, R, Putensen, C, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, De Abreu, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Leva, B, Damster, S, Plichon, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, van Mossevelde, V, van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, van Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, de Hert, S, De Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, van Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, De Bruyne, A, van de Velde, S, Juros-Zovko, M, Djonovic-Omanovic, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Azenic-Venzera, D, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Karanovic, N, Carev, M, Dropulic, N, Pavicic-Saric, J, Erceg, G, Bogdanovic Dvorcak, M, Mazul-Sunko, B, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Mladic-Batinica, I, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, El Kafrawy, S, Hosny Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Abdel-Razek, A, El-Shaarawy, A, Fathy Hasan, W, Gouda Ahmed, A, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Bluth, T, Guldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Tran Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodoraki, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, De Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Giancarlo, L, Sottosanti, V, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, La Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Di Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Cortegiani, A, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Gecaj-Gashi, A, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, In't Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, de Jong, J, Hering, J, van Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Skirstad Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Vicoavalos, M, Mellin-Olsen, J, Andersson, E, Shafi-Kabiri, A, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, Goncalves Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Popescu Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, G, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Novak-Supe, B, Pekle-Golez, A, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Markovic-Bozic, J, Novak-Jankovic, V, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Spindler-Vesel, A, Moral, V, Unzueta, C, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Rodriguez Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Hidalgo Martinez, F, Yepes Temino, M, Marti Nez Simon, A, de Abajo Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Tatay Vivo, J, Saiz Ruiz, C, de Andre S Iban Ez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano, C, Pere, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Kazak Bengisun, Z, Kansu Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ustalar Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Mine Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Creagh-Brown, B, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Schultz, M. J., Hemmes, S. N. T., Neto, A. S., Binnekade, J. M., Canet, J., Hedenstierna, G., Jaber, S., Hiesmayr, M., Hollmann, M. W., Mills, G. H., Vidal Melo, M. F., Pearse, R., Putensen, C., Schmid, W., Severgnini, P., Wrigge, H., De Abreu, M. G., Pelosi, P., Kroell, W., Metzler, H., Struber, G., Wegscheider, T., Gombotz, H., Urbanek, B., Leva, B., Damster, S., Plichon, B., Kahn, D., Momeni, M., Pospiech, A., Lois, F., Forget, P., Grosu, I., Poelaert, J., van Mossevelde, V., van Malderen, M. C., Dylst, D., van Melkebeek, J., Beran, M., de Hert, S., De Baerdemaeker, L., Heyse, B., van Limmen, J., Wyffels, P., Jacobs, T., Roels, N., De Bruyne, A., van de Velde, S., Juros-Zovko, M., Djonovic-Omanovic, D., Pernar, S., Zunic, J., Miskovic, P., Zilic, A., Kvolik, S., Ivic, D., Azenic-Venzera, D., Skiljic, S., Vinkovic, H., Oputric, I., Juricic, K., Frkovic, V., Kopic, J., Mirkovic, I., Karanovic, N., Carev, M., Dropulic, N., Pavicic-Saric, J., Erceg, G., Bogdanovic Dvorcak, M., Mazul-Sunko, B., Pavicic, A. M., Goranovic, T., Maldini, B., Radocaj, T., Gavranovic, Z., Mladic-Batinica, I., Sehovic, M., Stourac, P., Harazim, H., Smekalova, O., Kosinova, M., Kolacek, T., Hudacek, K., Drab, M., Brujevic, J., Vitkova, K., Jirmanova, K., Volfova, I., Dzurnakova, P., Liskova, K., Dudas, R., Filipsky, R., El Kafrawy, S., Hosny Abdelwahab, H., Metwally, T., Abdel-Razek, A., El-Shaarawy, A. M., Fathy Hasan, W., Gouda Ahmed, A., Yassin, H., Magdy, M., Abdelhady, M., Mahran, M., Herodes, E., Kivik, P., Oganjan, J., Aun, A., Sormus, A., Sarapuu, K., Mall, M., Karjagin, J., Futier, E., Petit, A., Gerard, A., Marret, E., Solier, M., Prades, A., Krassler, J., Merzky, S., Uhlig, C., Kiss, T., Bundy, A., Bluth, T., Guldner, A., Spieth, P., Scharffenberg, M., Tran Thiem, D., Koch, T., Treschan, T., Schaefer, M., Bastin, B., Geib, J., Weiss, M., Kienbaum, P., Pannen, B., Gottschalk, A., Konrad, M., Westerheide, D., Schwerdtfeger, B., Simon, P., Reske, A., Nestler, C., Valsamidis, D., Stroumpoulis, K., Antholopoulos, G., Andreou, A., Karapanos, D., Theodoraki, K., Gkiokas, G., Tasoulis, M. K., Sidiropoulou, T., Zafeiropoulou, F., Florou, P., Pandazi, A., Tsaousi, G., Nouris, C., Pourzitaki, C., Bystritski, D., Pizov, R., Eden, A., Pesce, C. V., Campanile, A., Marrella, A., Grasso, S., De Michele, M., Bona, F., Giacoletto, G., Sardo, E., Giancarlo, L., Sottosanti, V., Solca, M., Volta, C. A., Spadaro, S., Verri, M., Ragazzi, R., Zoppellari, R., Cinnella, G., Raimondo, P., La Bella, D., Mirabella, L., D'Antini, D., Molin, A., Brunetti, I., Gratarola, A., Pellerano, G., Sileo, R., Pezzatto, S., Montagnani, L., Pasin, L., Landoni, G., Zangrillo, A., Beretta, L., Di Parma, A. L., Tarzia, V., Dossi, R., Sassone, M. E., Sances, D., Tredici, S., Spano, G., Castellani, G., Delunas, L., Peradze, S., Venturino, M., Arpino, I., Sher, S., Tommasino, C., Rapido, F., Morelli, P., Vargas, M., Servillo, G., Cortegiani, A., Raineri, S. M., Montalto, F., Russotto, V., Giarratano, A., Baciarello, M., Generali, M., Cerati, G., Leykin, Y., Bressan, F., Bartolini, V., Zamidei, L., Brazzi, L., Liperi, C., Sales, G., Pistidda, L., Brugnoni, E., Musella, G., Bacuzzi, A., Muhardri, D., Gecaj-Gashi, A., Sada, F., Bytyqi, A., Karbonskiene, A., Aukstakalniene, R., Teberaite, Z., Salciute, E., Tikuisis, R., Miliauskas, P., Jurate, S., Kontrimaviciute, E., Tomkute, G., Xuereb, J., Bezzina, M., Borg, F. J., Wiersma, I., Bos, L., Boer, C., Duvekot, A., In't Veld, B., Werger, A., Dennesen, P., Severijns, C., de Jong, J., Hering, J., van Beek, R., Ivars, S., Jammer, I., Breidablik, A., Skirstad Hodt, K., Fjellanger, F., Vicoavalos, M., Mellin-Olsen, J., Andersson, E., Shafi-Kabiri, A., Molina, R., Wutai, S., Morais, E., Tareco, G. R., Ferreira, D., Amaral, J., Goncalves Castro, M. L., Cadilha, S., Appleton, S., Parente, S., Correia, M., Martins, D., Monteirosa, A., Ricardo, A., Rodrigues, S., Horhota, L., Grintescu, I. M., Mirea, L., Grintescu, I. C., Corneci, D., Negoita, S., Dutu, M., Popescu Garotescu, I., Filipescu, D., Prodan, A. B., Droc, G., Fota, R., Popescu, M., Tomescu, D., Petcu, A. M., Tudoroiu, M. I., Moise, A., Guran, C. T., Gherghina, I., Costea, D., Cindea, I., Copotoiu, S. M., Copotoiu, R., Barsan, V., Tolcser, Z., Riciu, M., Moldovan, G. S., Veres, M., Gritsan, A., Kapkan, T., Gritsan, G., Korolkov, O., Kulikov, A., Lubnin, A., Ovezov, A., Prokoshev, P., Lugovoy, A., Anipchenko, N., Babayants, A., Komissarova, I., Zalina, K., Likhvantsev, V., Fedorov, S., Lazukic, A., Pejakovic, J., Mihajlovic, D., Kusnierikova, Z., Zelinkova, M., Bruncakova, K., Polakovicova, L., Sobona, V., Novak-Supe, B., Pekle-Golez, A., Jovanov, M., Strazisar, B., Markovic-Bozic, J., Novak-Jankovic, V., Voje, M., Grynyuk, A., Kostadinov, I., Spindler-Vesel, A., Moral, V., Unzueta, C., Puigbo, C., Fava, J., Moret, E., Rodriguez Nunez, M. N., Sendra, M., Brunelli, A., Rodenas, F., Monedero, P., Hidalgo Martinez, F., Yepes Temino, M. J., Marti Nez Simon, A., de Abajo Larriba, A., Lisi, A., Perez, G., Martinez, R., Granell, M., Tatay Vivo, J., Saiz Ruiz, C., de Andre S Iban Ez, J. A., Pastor, E., Soro, M., Ferrando, C., Defez, M., Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano, C., Pere, R., Rico, J., Jawad, M., Saeed, Y., Gillberg, L., Kazak Bengisun, Z., Kansu Kazbek, B., Coskunfirat, N., Boztug, N., Sanli, S., Yilmaz, M., Hadimioglu, N., Senturk, N. M., Camci, E., Kucukgoncu, S., Sungur, Z., Sivrikoz, N., Ustalar Ozgen, S., Toraman, F., Selvi, O., Senturk, O., Yildiz, M., Kuvaki, B., Gunenc, F., Kucukguclu, S., Ozbilgin, S. U., Maral, J., Canli, S., Arun, O., Saltali, A., Aydogan, E., Akgun, F. N., Sanlikarip, C., Mine Karaman, F., Mazur, A., Vorotyntsev, S., Rousseau, G., Barrett, C., Stancombe, L., Shelley, B., Scholes, H., Limb, J., Rafi, A., Wayman, L., Deane, J., Rogerson, D., Williams, J., Yates, S., Rogers, E., Pulletz, M., Moreton, S., Jones, S., Venkatesh, S., Burton, M., Brown, L., Goodall, C., Rucklidge, M., Fuller, D., Nadolski, M., Kusre, S., Lundberg, M., Everett, L., Nutt, H., Zuleika, M., Carvalho, P., Clements, D., Creagh-Brown, B., Watt, P., Raymode, P., Mohr, O., Raj, A., Creary, T., Chishti, A., Bell, A., Higham, C., Cain, A., Gibb, S., Mowat, S., Franklin, D., West, C., Minto, G., Boyd, N., Calton, E., Walker, R., Mackenzie, F., Ellison, B., Roberts, H., Chikungwa, M., Jackson, C., Donovan, A., Foot, J., Homan, E., Montgomery, J., Portch, D., Mercer, P., Palmer, J., Paddle, J., Fouracres, A., Datson, A., Andrew, A., Welch, L., Rose, A., Varma, S., Simeson, K., Rambhatla, M., Susarla, J., Marri, S., Kodaganallur, K., Das, A., Algarsamy, S., Colley, J., Davies, S., Szewczyk, M., Smith, T., Fernandez-Bustamante, A., Luzier, E., Almagro, A., Fernando, L., Sulemanji, D., Sprung, J., Weingarten, T., Kor, D., Scavonetto, F., Tze, Y., Anesthesiology, ACS - Microcirculation, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, Landoni, Giovanni, Zangrillo, Alberto, Beretta, Luigi, Schultz, Marcus J., Hemmes, Sabrine N.T., Neto, Ary Serpa, Binnekade, Jan M., Canet, Jaume, Hedenstierna, Goran, Jaber, Samir, Hiesmayr, Michael, Hollmann, Markus W., Mills, Gary H., Vidal Melo, Marcos F., Pearse, Rupert, Putensen, Christian, Schmid, Werner, Severgnini, Paolo, Wrigge, Hermann, De Abreu, Marcelo Gama, Pelosi, Paolo, Kroell W, Metzler H, Struber G, Wegscheider T, Gombotz H, Hiesmayr M, Schmid W, Urbanek B, Leva B, Damster S, Plichon B, Kahn D, Momeni M, Pospiech A, Lois F, Forget P, Grosu I, Poelaert J, van Mossevelde V, van Malderen MC, Dylst D, van Melkebeek J, Beran M, de Hert S, De Baerdemaeker L, Heyse B, van Limmen J, Wyffels P, Jacobs T, Roels N, De Bruyne A, van de Velde S, Juros-Zovko M, Djonoviċ-Omanoviċ D, Serpa Neto A, Pernar S, Zunic J, Miskovic P, Zilic A, Kvolik S, Ivic D, Azenic-Venzera D, Skiljic S, Vinkovic H, Oputric I, Juricic K, Frkovic V, Kopic J, Mirkovic I, Karanovic N, Carev M, Dropulic N, Pavičić-Šarić J, Erceg G, Bogdanović Dvorščak M, Mazul-Sunko B, Pavicic AM, Goranovic T, Maldini B, Radocaj T, Gavranovic Z, Mladic-Batinica I, Sehovic M, Stourac P, Harazim H, Smekalova O, Kosinova M, Kolacek T, Hudacek K, Drab M, Brujevic J, Vitkova K, Jirmanova K, Volfova I, Dzurnakova P, Liskova K, Dudas R, Filipsky R, El Kafrawy S, Hosny Abdelwahab H, Metwally T, Abdel-Razek A, El-Shaarawy AM, Fathy Hasan W, Gouda Ahmed A, Yassin H, Magdy M, Abdelhady M, Mahran M, Herodes E, Kivik P, Oganjan J, Aun A, Sormus A, Sarapuu K, Mall M, Karjagin J, Futier E, Petit A, Gerard A, Marret E, Solier M, Jaber S, Prades A, Putensen C, Krassler J, Merzky S, Gama de Abreu M, Uhlig C, Kiss T, Bundy A, Bluth T, Güldner A, Spieth P, Scharffenberg M, Tran Thiem D, Koch T, Treschan T, Schaefer M, Bastin B, Geib J, Weiss M, Kienbaum P, Pannen B, Gottschalk A, Konrad M, Westerheide D, Schwerdtfeger B, Wrigge H, Simon P, Reske A, Nestler C, Valsamidis D, Stroumpoulis K, Antholopoulos G, Andreou A, Karapanos D, Theodoraki K, Gkiokas G, Tasoulis MK, Sidiropoulou T, Zafeiropoulou F, Florou P, Pandazi A, Tsaousi G, Nouris C, Pourzitaki C, Bystritski D, Pizov R, Eden A, Pesce CV, Campanile A, Marrella A, Grasso S, De Michele M, Bona F, Giacoletto G, Sardo E, Giancarlo L, Sottosanti V, Solca M, Volta CA, Spadaro S, Verri M, Ragazzi R, Zoppellari R, Cinnella G, Raimondo P, La Bella D, Mirabella L, D'antini D, Pelosi P, Molin A, Brunetti I, Gratarola A, Pellerano G, Sileo R, Pezzatto S, Montagnani L, Pasin L, Landoni G, Zangrillo A, Beretta L, Di Parma AL, Tarzia V, Dossi R, Sassone ME, Sances D, Tredici S, Spano G, Castellani G, Delunas L, Peradze S, Venturino M, Arpino I, Sher S, Tommasino C, Rapido F, Morelli P, Vargas M, Servillo G, Cortegiani A, Raineri SM, Montalto F, Russotto V, Giarratano A, Baciarello M, Generali M, Cerati G, Leykin Y, Bressan F, Bartolini V, Zamidei L, Brazzi L, Liperi C, Sales G, Pistidda L, Severgnini P, Brugnoni E, Musella G, Bacuzzi A, Muhardri D, Gecaj-Gashi A, Sada F, Bytyqi A, Karbonskiene A, Aukstakalniene R, Teberaite Z, Salciute E, Tikuisis R, Miliauskas P, Jurate S, Kontrimaviciute E, Tomkute G, Xuereb J, Bezzina M, Borg FJ, Hemmes S, Schultz M, Hollmann M, Wiersma I, Binnekade J, Bos L, Boer C, Duvekot A, In 't Veld B, Werger A, Dennesen P, Severijns C, de Jong J, Hering J, van Beek R, Ivars S, Jammer I, Breidablik A, Skirstad Hodt K, Fjellanger F, VicoAvalos M, Mellin-Olsen J, Andersson E, Shafi-Kabiri A, Molina R, Wutai S, Morais E, Tareco GR, Ferreira D, Amaral J, Gonçalves Castro ML, Cadilha S, Appleton S, Parente S, Correia M, Martins D, Monteirosa A, Ricardo A, Rodrigues S, Horhota L, Grintescu IM, Mirea L, Grintescu IC, Corneci D, Negoita S, Dutu M, Popescu Garotescu I, Filipescu D, Prodan AB, Droc G, Fota R, Popescu M, Tomescu D, Petcu AM, Tudoroiu MI, Moise A, Guran CT, Gherghina I, Costea D, Cindea I, Copotoiu SM, Copotoiu R, Barsan V, Tolcser Z, Riciu M, Moldovan GS, Veres M, Gritsan A, Kapkan T, Gritsan G, Korolkov O, Kulikov A, Lubnin A, Ovezov A, Prokoshev P, Lugovoy A, Anipchenko N, Babayants A, Komissarova I, Zalina K, Likhvantsev V, Fedorov S, Lazukic A, Pejakovic J, Mihajlovic D, Kusnierikova Z, Zelinkova M, Bruncakova K, Polakovicova L, Sobona V, Novak-Supe B, Pekle-Golez A, Jovanov M, Strazisar B, Markovic-Bozic J, Novak-Jankovic V, Voje M, Grynyuk A, Kostadinov I, Spindler-Vesel A, Moral V, Unzueta C, Puigbo C, Fava J, Canet J, Moret E, Rodriguez Nunez MN, Sendra M, Brunelli A, Rodenas F, Monedero P, Hidalgo Martinez F, Yepes Temino MJ, Marti Nez Simon A, de Abajo Larriba A, Lisi A, Perez G, Martinez R, Granell M, Tatay Vivo J, Saiz Ruiz C, de Andre S Iban Ez JA, Pastor E, Soro M, Ferrando C, Defez M, Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano C, Pere R, Rico J, Jawad M, Saeed Y, Gillberg L, Hedenstierna G, Kazak Bengisun Z, Kansu Kazbek B, Coskunfirat N, Boztug N, Sanli S, Yilmaz M, Hadimioglu N, Senturk NM, Camci E, Kucukgoncu S, Sungur Z, Sivrikoz N, Ustalar Ozgen S, Toraman F, Selvi O, Senturk O, Yildiz M, Kuvaki B, Gunenc F, Kucukguclu S, Ozbilgin SU, Maral J, Canli S, Arun O, Saltali A, Aydogan E, Akgün FN, Sanlikarip C, Mine Karaman F, Mazur A, Vorotyntsev S, Rousseau G, Barrett C, Stancombe L, Shelley B, Scholes H, Limb J, Rafi A, Wayman L, Deane J, Rogerson D, Williams J, Yates S, Rogers E, Pulletz M, Moreton S, Jones S, Venkatesh S, Burton M, Brown L, Goodall C, Rucklidge M, Fuller D, Nadolski M, Kusre S, Lundberg M, Everett L, Nutt H, Zuleika M, Carvalho P, Clements D, Creagh-Brown B, Watt P, Raymode P, Pearse R, Mohr O, Raj A, Creary T, Chishti A, Bell A, Higham C, Cain A, Gibb S, Mowat S, Franklin D, West C, Minto G, Boyd N, Mills G, Calton E, Walker R, Mackenzie F, Ellison B, Roberts H, Chikungwa M, Jackson C, Donovan A, Foot J, Homan E, Montgomery J, Portch D, Mercer P, Palmer J, Paddle J, Fouracres A, Datson A, Andrew A, Welch L, Rose A, Varma S, Simeson K, Rambhatla M, Susarla J, Marri S, Kodaganallur K, Das A, Algarsamy S, Colley J, Davies S, Szewczyk M, Smith T, Fernandez-Bustamante A, Luzier E, Almagro A, Vidal Melo M, Fernando L, Sulemanji D, Sprung J, Weingarten T, Kor D, Scavonetto F, Tze Y., Graduate School, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, Intensive Care Medicine, AII - Amsterdam institute for Infection and Immunity, AII - Inflammatory diseases, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Anesthesiology research group, and Supporting clinical sciences
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Male ,Pediatrics ,Internationality ,RESPIRATORY-DISTRESS-SYNDROME ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postoperative Complications ,030202 anesthesiology ,Risk Factors ,Epidemiology ,ABDOMINAL-SURGERY ,80 and over ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,General anaesthesia ,Anesthesia ,END-EXPIRATORY-PRESSURE ,BERLIN DEFINITION ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Prospective Studies ,Prospective cohort study ,Lung ,Aged, 80 and over ,Framingham Risk Score ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Respiration ,Middle Aged ,Treatment Outcome ,Artificial ,Female ,PRACTICE PATTERNS ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,mechanical ventilation ,prospective observational study ,Intensive care ,Anesthesia, General ,NONCARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY ,NO ,Aged ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Humans ,Intraoperative Care ,Respiration Disorders ,Respiration, Artificial ,Tidal Volume ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,ACUTE LUNG INJURY ,03 medical and health sciences ,GENERAL-ANESTHESIA ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Journal Article ,MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIA ,General ,Cross-Sectional Studie ,business.industry ,Risk Factor ,Respiration Disorder ,Confidence interval ,PROTECTIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATION ,Prospective Studie ,Relative risk ,MAJOR NONCARDIAC SURGERY ,Postoperative Complication ,business ,Abdominal surgery - Abstract
BACKGROUND Limited information exists about the epidemiology and outcome of surgical patients at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), and how intraoperative ventilation was managed in these patients. OBJECTIVES To determine the incidence of surgical patients at increased risk of PPCs, and to compare the intraoperative ventilation management and postoperative outcomes with patients at low risk of PPCs. DESIGN This was a prospective international 1-week observational study using the ‘Assess Respiratory Risk in Surgical Patients in Catalonia risk score’ (ARISCAT score) for PPC for risk stratification. PATIENTS AND SETTING Adult patients requiring intraoperative ventilation during general anaesthesia for surgery in 146 hospitals across 29 countries. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES The primary outcome was the incidence of patients at increased risk of PPCs based on the ARISCAT score. Secondary outcomes included intraoperative ventilatory management and clinical outcomes. RESULTS A total of 9864 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The incidence of patients at increased risk was 28.4%. The most frequently chosen tidal volume (V T) size was 500 ml, or 7 to 9 ml kg−1 predicted body weight, slightly lower in patients at increased risk of PPCs. Levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) were slightly higher in patients at increased risk of PPCs, with 14.3% receiving more than 5 cmH2O PEEP compared with 7.6% in patients at low risk of PPCs (P ˂ 0.001). Patients with a predicted preoperative increased risk of PPCs developed PPCs more frequently: 19 versus 7%, relative risk (RR) 3.16 (95% confidence interval 2.76 to 3.61), P ˂ 0.001) and had longer hospital stays. The only ventilatory factor associated with the occurrence of PPCs was the peak pressure. CONCLUSION The incidence of patients with a predicted increased risk of PPCs is high. A large proportion of patients receive high V T and low PEEP levels. PPCs occur frequently in patients at increased risk, with worse clinical outcome.
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- 2017
18. Effects of Flow-Controlled One-Lung Ventilation on Gas Exchange, Respiratory Mechanics and Mechanical Power in Normo- and Hypovolemic Pigs
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Wittenstein, J.J.M., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Huhle, R., additional, Ran, X., additional, Keller, D., additional, Tauer, S., additional, Theilen, R., additional, Michler, P., additional, Kiss, T., additional, Koch, T., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2020
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19. Effects of Intrathoracic Pressure Regulation on Lung Function and Mechanics in Hypovolemic Mechanically Ventilated Pigs - An Explorative Trial
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Scharffenberg, M., primary, Wittenstein, J.J.M., additional, Ran, X., additional, Tauer, S., additional, Theilen, R., additional, Keller, D., additional, Michler, P., additional, Koch, T., additional, Huhle, R., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2020
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20. Effects and Mechanisms of Continuous External Negative Pressure on Respiratory Function and Mechanics in an Experimental Model of Atelectasis in Pigs
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Huhle, R., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Wittenstein, J.J.M., additional, Herzog, M., additional, Tauer, S., additional, Vivona, L., additional, Theilen, R., additional, Bluth, T., additional, Kiss, T., additional, Koch, T., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2020
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21. Effects of Subject-Ventilator Asynchrony on Pulmonary and Diaphragmatic Damage in Experimental Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Pigs
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Wittenstein, J.J.M., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Huhle, R., additional, Bluth, T., additional, Leiderman, M., additional, Tauer, S., additional, Moebius, M., additional, Herzog, M., additional, Koch, T., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
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- 2020
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22. Epidemiology, practice of ventilation and outcome for patients at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications: LAS VEGAS - An observational study in 29 countries
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Schultz, M, Hemmes, S, Neto, A, Binnekade, J, Canet, J, Hedenstierna, G, Jaber, S, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Vidal Melo, M, Pearse, R, Putensen, C, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, De Abreu, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Leva, B, Damster, S, Plichon, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, van Mossevelde, V, van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, van Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, de Hert, S, De Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, van Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, De Bruyne, A, van de Velde, S, Juros-Zovko, M, Djonovic-Omanovic, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Azenic-Venzera, D, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Karanovic, N, Carev, M, Dropulic, N, Pavicic-Saric, J, Erceg, G, Bogdanovic Dvorcak, M, Mazul-Sunko, B, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Mladic-Batinica, I, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, El Kafrawy, S, Hosny Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Abdel-Razek, A, El-Shaarawy, A, Fathy Hasan, W, Gouda Ahmed, A, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Bluth, T, Guldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Tran Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodoraki, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, De Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Giancarlo, L, Sottosanti, V, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, La Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Di Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Cortegiani, A, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Gecaj-Gashi, A, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, In't Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, de Jong, J, Hering, J, van Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Skirstad Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Vicoavalos, M, Mellin-Olsen, J, Andersson, E, Shafi-Kabiri, A, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, Goncalves Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Popescu Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, G, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Novak-Supe, B, Pekle-Golez, A, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Markovic-Bozic, J, Novak-Jankovic, V, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Spindler-Vesel, A, Moral, V, Unzueta, C, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Rodriguez Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Hidalgo Martinez, F, Yepes Temino, M, Marti Nez Simon, A, de Abajo Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Tatay Vivo, J, Saiz Ruiz, C, de Andre S Iban Ez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano, C, Pere, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Kazak Bengisun, Z, Kansu Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ustalar Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Mine Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Creagh-Brown, B, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Schultz M. J., Hemmes S. N. T., Neto A. S., Binnekade J. M., Canet J., Hedenstierna G., Jaber S., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Vidal Melo M. F., Pearse R., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., De Abreu M. G., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Leva B., Damster S., Plichon B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., van Mossevelde V., van Malderen M. C., Dylst D., van Melkebeek J., Beran M., de Hert S., De Baerdemaeker L., Heyse B., van Limmen J., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., De Bruyne A., van de Velde S., Juros-Zovko M., Djonovic-Omanovic D., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Azenic-Venzera D., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Karanovic N., Carev M., Dropulic N., Pavicic-Saric J., Erceg G., Bogdanovic Dvorcak M., Mazul-Sunko B., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Mladic-Batinica I., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., El Kafrawy S., Hosny Abdelwahab H., Metwally T., Abdel-Razek A., El-Shaarawy A. M., Fathy Hasan W., Gouda Ahmed A., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Guldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Tran Thiem D., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodoraki K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., De Michele M., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Giancarlo L., Sottosanti V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., La Bella D., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Di Parma A. L., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Cortegiani A., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Gecaj-Gashi A., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Wiersma I., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., In't Veld B., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., de Jong J., Hering J., van Beek R., Ivars S., Jammer I., Breidablik A., Skirstad Hodt K., Fjellanger F., VicoAvalos M., Mellin-Olsen J., Andersson E., Shafi-Kabiri A., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G. R., Ferreira D., Amaral J., Goncalves Castro M. L., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Popescu Garotescu I., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan G. S., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Novak-Supe B., Pekle-Golez A., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Markovic-Bozic J., Novak-Jankovic V., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Spindler-Vesel A., Moral V., Unzueta C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Rodriguez Nunez M. N., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Hidalgo Martinez F., Yepes Temino M. J., Marti Nez Simon A., de Abajo Larriba A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Tatay Vivo J., Saiz Ruiz C., de Andre S Iban Ez J. A., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano C., Pere R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Kazak Bengisun Z., Kansu Kazbek B., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ustalar Ozgen S., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S. U., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Mine Karaman F., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Creagh-Brown B., Watt P., Raymode P., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Luzier E., Almagro A., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., Tze Y., Schultz, M, Hemmes, S, Neto, A, Binnekade, J, Canet, J, Hedenstierna, G, Jaber, S, Hiesmayr, M, Hollmann, M, Mills, G, Vidal Melo, M, Pearse, R, Putensen, C, Schmid, W, Severgnini, P, Wrigge, H, De Abreu, M, Pelosi, P, Kroell, W, Metzler, H, Struber, G, Wegscheider, T, Gombotz, H, Urbanek, B, Leva, B, Damster, S, Plichon, B, Kahn, D, Momeni, M, Pospiech, A, Lois, F, Forget, P, Grosu, I, Poelaert, J, van Mossevelde, V, van Malderen, M, Dylst, D, van Melkebeek, J, Beran, M, de Hert, S, De Baerdemaeker, L, Heyse, B, van Limmen, J, Wyffels, P, Jacobs, T, Roels, N, De Bruyne, A, van de Velde, S, Juros-Zovko, M, Djonovic-Omanovic, D, Pernar, S, Zunic, J, Miskovic, P, Zilic, A, Kvolik, S, Ivic, D, Azenic-Venzera, D, Skiljic, S, Vinkovic, H, Oputric, I, Juricic, K, Frkovic, V, Kopic, J, Mirkovic, I, Karanovic, N, Carev, M, Dropulic, N, Pavicic-Saric, J, Erceg, G, Bogdanovic Dvorcak, M, Mazul-Sunko, B, Pavicic, A, Goranovic, T, Maldini, B, Radocaj, T, Gavranovic, Z, Mladic-Batinica, I, Sehovic, M, Stourac, P, Harazim, H, Smekalova, O, Kosinova, M, Kolacek, T, Hudacek, K, Drab, M, Brujevic, J, Vitkova, K, Jirmanova, K, Volfova, I, Dzurnakova, P, Liskova, K, Dudas, R, Filipsky, R, El Kafrawy, S, Hosny Abdelwahab, H, Metwally, T, Abdel-Razek, A, El-Shaarawy, A, Fathy Hasan, W, Gouda Ahmed, A, Yassin, H, Magdy, M, Abdelhady, M, Mahran, M, Herodes, E, Kivik, P, Oganjan, J, Aun, A, Sormus, A, Sarapuu, K, Mall, M, Karjagin, J, Futier, E, Petit, A, Gerard, A, Marret, E, Solier, M, Prades, A, Krassler, J, Merzky, S, Uhlig, C, Kiss, T, Bundy, A, Bluth, T, Guldner, A, Spieth, P, Scharffenberg, M, Tran Thiem, D, Koch, T, Treschan, T, Schaefer, M, Bastin, B, Geib, J, Weiss, M, Kienbaum, P, Pannen, B, Gottschalk, A, Konrad, M, Westerheide, D, Schwerdtfeger, B, Simon, P, Reske, A, Nestler, C, Valsamidis, D, Stroumpoulis, K, Antholopoulos, G, Andreou, A, Karapanos, D, Theodoraki, K, Gkiokas, G, Tasoulis, M, Sidiropoulou, T, Zafeiropoulou, F, Florou, P, Pandazi, A, Tsaousi, G, Nouris, C, Pourzitaki, C, Bystritski, D, Pizov, R, Eden, A, Pesce, C, Campanile, A, Marrella, A, Grasso, S, De Michele, M, Bona, F, Giacoletto, G, Sardo, E, Giancarlo, L, Sottosanti, V, Solca, M, Volta, C, Spadaro, S, Verri, M, Ragazzi, R, Zoppellari, R, Cinnella, G, Raimondo, P, La Bella, D, Mirabella, L, D'Antini, D, Molin, A, Brunetti, I, Gratarola, A, Pellerano, G, Sileo, R, Pezzatto, S, Montagnani, L, Pasin, L, Landoni, G, Zangrillo, A, Beretta, L, Di Parma, A, Tarzia, V, Dossi, R, Sassone, M, Sances, D, Tredici, S, Spano, G, Castellani, G, Delunas, L, Peradze, S, Venturino, M, Arpino, I, Sher, S, Tommasino, C, Rapido, F, Morelli, P, Vargas, M, Servillo, G, Cortegiani, A, Raineri, S, Montalto, F, Russotto, V, Giarratano, A, Baciarello, M, Generali, M, Cerati, G, Leykin, Y, Bressan, F, Bartolini, V, Zamidei, L, Brazzi, L, Liperi, C, Sales, G, Pistidda, L, Brugnoni, E, Musella, G, Bacuzzi, A, Muhardri, D, Gecaj-Gashi, A, Sada, F, Bytyqi, A, Karbonskiene, A, Aukstakalniene, R, Teberaite, Z, Salciute, E, Tikuisis, R, Miliauskas, P, Jurate, S, Kontrimaviciute, E, Tomkute, G, Xuereb, J, Bezzina, M, Borg, F, Wiersma, I, Bos, L, Boer, C, Duvekot, A, In't Veld, B, Werger, A, Dennesen, P, Severijns, C, de Jong, J, Hering, J, van Beek, R, Ivars, S, Jammer, I, Breidablik, A, Skirstad Hodt, K, Fjellanger, F, Vicoavalos, M, Mellin-Olsen, J, Andersson, E, Shafi-Kabiri, A, Molina, R, Wutai, S, Morais, E, Tareco, G, Ferreira, D, Amaral, J, Goncalves Castro, M, Cadilha, S, Appleton, S, Parente, S, Correia, M, Martins, D, Monteirosa, A, Ricardo, A, Rodrigues, S, Horhota, L, Grintescu, I, Mirea, L, Corneci, D, Negoita, S, Dutu, M, Popescu Garotescu, I, Filipescu, D, Prodan, A, Droc, G, Fota, R, Popescu, M, Tomescu, D, Petcu, A, Tudoroiu, M, Moise, A, Guran, C, Gherghina, I, Costea, D, Cindea, I, Copotoiu, S, Copotoiu, R, Barsan, V, Tolcser, Z, Riciu, M, Moldovan, G, Veres, M, Gritsan, A, Kapkan, T, Gritsan, G, Korolkov, O, Kulikov, A, Lubnin, A, Ovezov, A, Prokoshev, P, Lugovoy, A, Anipchenko, N, Babayants, A, Komissarova, I, Zalina, K, Likhvantsev, V, Fedorov, S, Lazukic, A, Pejakovic, J, Mihajlovic, D, Kusnierikova, Z, Zelinkova, M, Bruncakova, K, Polakovicova, L, Sobona, V, Novak-Supe, B, Pekle-Golez, A, Jovanov, M, Strazisar, B, Markovic-Bozic, J, Novak-Jankovic, V, Voje, M, Grynyuk, A, Kostadinov, I, Spindler-Vesel, A, Moral, V, Unzueta, C, Puigbo, C, Fava, J, Moret, E, Rodriguez Nunez, M, Sendra, M, Brunelli, A, Rodenas, F, Monedero, P, Hidalgo Martinez, F, Yepes Temino, M, Marti Nez Simon, A, de Abajo Larriba, A, Lisi, A, Perez, G, Martinez, R, Granell, M, Tatay Vivo, J, Saiz Ruiz, C, de Andre S Iban Ez, J, Pastor, E, Soro, M, Ferrando, C, Defez, M, Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano, C, Pere, R, Rico, J, Jawad, M, Saeed, Y, Gillberg, L, Kazak Bengisun, Z, Kansu Kazbek, B, Coskunfirat, N, Boztug, N, Sanli, S, Yilmaz, M, Hadimioglu, N, Senturk, N, Camci, E, Kucukgoncu, S, Sungur, Z, Sivrikoz, N, Ustalar Ozgen, S, Toraman, F, Selvi, O, Senturk, O, Yildiz, M, Kuvaki, B, Gunenc, F, Kucukguclu, S, Ozbilgin, S, Maral, J, Canli, S, Arun, O, Saltali, A, Aydogan, E, Akgun, F, Sanlikarip, C, Mine Karaman, F, Mazur, A, Vorotyntsev, S, Rousseau, G, Barrett, C, Stancombe, L, Shelley, B, Scholes, H, Limb, J, Rafi, A, Wayman, L, Deane, J, Rogerson, D, Williams, J, Yates, S, Rogers, E, Pulletz, M, Moreton, S, Jones, S, Venkatesh, S, Burton, M, Brown, L, Goodall, C, Rucklidge, M, Fuller, D, Nadolski, M, Kusre, S, Lundberg, M, Everett, L, Nutt, H, Zuleika, M, Carvalho, P, Clements, D, Creagh-Brown, B, Watt, P, Raymode, P, Mohr, O, Raj, A, Creary, T, Chishti, A, Bell, A, Higham, C, Cain, A, Gibb, S, Mowat, S, Franklin, D, West, C, Minto, G, Boyd, N, Calton, E, Walker, R, Mackenzie, F, Ellison, B, Roberts, H, Chikungwa, M, Jackson, C, Donovan, A, Foot, J, Homan, E, Montgomery, J, Portch, D, Mercer, P, Palmer, J, Paddle, J, Fouracres, A, Datson, A, Andrew, A, Welch, L, Rose, A, Varma, S, Simeson, K, Rambhatla, M, Susarla, J, Marri, S, Kodaganallur, K, Das, A, Algarsamy, S, Colley, J, Davies, S, Szewczyk, M, Smith, T, Fernandez-Bustamante, A, Luzier, E, Almagro, A, Fernando, L, Sulemanji, D, Sprung, J, Weingarten, T, Kor, D, Scavonetto, F, Tze, Y, Schultz M. J., Hemmes S. N. T., Neto A. S., Binnekade J. M., Canet J., Hedenstierna G., Jaber S., Hiesmayr M., Hollmann M. W., Mills G. H., Vidal Melo M. F., Pearse R., Putensen C., Schmid W., Severgnini P., Wrigge H., De Abreu M. G., Pelosi P., Kroell W., Metzler H., Struber G., Wegscheider T., Gombotz H., Urbanek B., Leva B., Damster S., Plichon B., Kahn D., Momeni M., Pospiech A., Lois F., Forget P., Grosu I., Poelaert J., van Mossevelde V., van Malderen M. C., Dylst D., van Melkebeek J., Beran M., de Hert S., De Baerdemaeker L., Heyse B., van Limmen J., Wyffels P., Jacobs T., Roels N., De Bruyne A., van de Velde S., Juros-Zovko M., Djonovic-Omanovic D., Pernar S., Zunic J., Miskovic P., Zilic A., Kvolik S., Ivic D., Azenic-Venzera D., Skiljic S., Vinkovic H., Oputric I., Juricic K., Frkovic V., Kopic J., Mirkovic I., Karanovic N., Carev M., Dropulic N., Pavicic-Saric J., Erceg G., Bogdanovic Dvorcak M., Mazul-Sunko B., Pavicic A. M., Goranovic T., Maldini B., Radocaj T., Gavranovic Z., Mladic-Batinica I., Sehovic M., Stourac P., Harazim H., Smekalova O., Kosinova M., Kolacek T., Hudacek K., Drab M., Brujevic J., Vitkova K., Jirmanova K., Volfova I., Dzurnakova P., Liskova K., Dudas R., Filipsky R., El Kafrawy S., Hosny Abdelwahab H., Metwally T., Abdel-Razek A., El-Shaarawy A. M., Fathy Hasan W., Gouda Ahmed A., Yassin H., Magdy M., Abdelhady M., Mahran M., Herodes E., Kivik P., Oganjan J., Aun A., Sormus A., Sarapuu K., Mall M., Karjagin J., Futier E., Petit A., Gerard A., Marret E., Solier M., Prades A., Krassler J., Merzky S., Uhlig C., Kiss T., Bundy A., Bluth T., Guldner A., Spieth P., Scharffenberg M., Tran Thiem D., Koch T., Treschan T., Schaefer M., Bastin B., Geib J., Weiss M., Kienbaum P., Pannen B., Gottschalk A., Konrad M., Westerheide D., Schwerdtfeger B., Simon P., Reske A., Nestler C., Valsamidis D., Stroumpoulis K., Antholopoulos G., Andreou A., Karapanos D., Theodoraki K., Gkiokas G., Tasoulis M. K., Sidiropoulou T., Zafeiropoulou F., Florou P., Pandazi A., Tsaousi G., Nouris C., Pourzitaki C., Bystritski D., Pizov R., Eden A., Pesce C. V., Campanile A., Marrella A., Grasso S., De Michele M., Bona F., Giacoletto G., Sardo E., Giancarlo L., Sottosanti V., Solca M., Volta C. A., Spadaro S., Verri M., Ragazzi R., Zoppellari R., Cinnella G., Raimondo P., La Bella D., Mirabella L., D'antini D., Molin A., Brunetti I., Gratarola A., Pellerano G., Sileo R., Pezzatto S., Montagnani L., Pasin L., Landoni G., Zangrillo A., Beretta L., Di Parma A. L., Tarzia V., Dossi R., Sassone M. E., Sances D., Tredici S., Spano G., Castellani G., Delunas L., Peradze S., Venturino M., Arpino I., Sher S., Tommasino C., Rapido F., Morelli P., Vargas M., Servillo G., Cortegiani A., Raineri S. M., Montalto F., Russotto V., Giarratano A., Baciarello M., Generali M., Cerati G., Leykin Y., Bressan F., Bartolini V., Zamidei L., Brazzi L., Liperi C., Sales G., Pistidda L., Brugnoni E., Musella G., Bacuzzi A., Muhardri D., Gecaj-Gashi A., Sada F., Bytyqi A., Karbonskiene A., Aukstakalniene R., Teberaite Z., Salciute E., Tikuisis R., Miliauskas P., Jurate S., Kontrimaviciute E., Tomkute G., Xuereb J., Bezzina M., Borg F. J., Wiersma I., Bos L., Boer C., Duvekot A., In't Veld B., Werger A., Dennesen P., Severijns C., de Jong J., Hering J., van Beek R., Ivars S., Jammer I., Breidablik A., Skirstad Hodt K., Fjellanger F., VicoAvalos M., Mellin-Olsen J., Andersson E., Shafi-Kabiri A., Molina R., Wutai S., Morais E., Tareco G. R., Ferreira D., Amaral J., Goncalves Castro M. L., Cadilha S., Appleton S., Parente S., Correia M., Martins D., Monteirosa A., Ricardo A., Rodrigues S., Horhota L., Grintescu I. M., Mirea L., Grintescu I. C., Corneci D., Negoita S., Dutu M., Popescu Garotescu I., Filipescu D., Prodan A. B., Droc G., Fota R., Popescu M., Tomescu D., Petcu A. M., Tudoroiu M. I., Moise A., Guran C. T., Gherghina I., Costea D., Cindea I., Copotoiu S. M., Copotoiu R., Barsan V., Tolcser Z., Riciu M., Moldovan G. S., Veres M., Gritsan A., Kapkan T., Gritsan G., Korolkov O., Kulikov A., Lubnin A., Ovezov A., Prokoshev P., Lugovoy A., Anipchenko N., Babayants A., Komissarova I., Zalina K., Likhvantsev V., Fedorov S., Lazukic A., Pejakovic J., Mihajlovic D., Kusnierikova Z., Zelinkova M., Bruncakova K., Polakovicova L., Sobona V., Novak-Supe B., Pekle-Golez A., Jovanov M., Strazisar B., Markovic-Bozic J., Novak-Jankovic V., Voje M., Grynyuk A., Kostadinov I., Spindler-Vesel A., Moral V., Unzueta C., Puigbo C., Fava J., Moret E., Rodriguez Nunez M. N., Sendra M., Brunelli A., Rodenas F., Monedero P., Hidalgo Martinez F., Yepes Temino M. J., Marti Nez Simon A., de Abajo Larriba A., Lisi A., Perez G., Martinez R., Granell M., Tatay Vivo J., Saiz Ruiz C., de Andre S Iban Ez J. A., Pastor E., Soro M., Ferrando C., Defez M., Aldecoa Alvares-Santullano C., Pere R., Rico J., Jawad M., Saeed Y., Gillberg L., Kazak Bengisun Z., Kansu Kazbek B., Coskunfirat N., Boztug N., Sanli S., Yilmaz M., Hadimioglu N., Senturk N. M., Camci E., Kucukgoncu S., Sungur Z., Sivrikoz N., Ustalar Ozgen S., Toraman F., Selvi O., Senturk O., Yildiz M., Kuvaki B., Gunenc F., Kucukguclu S., Ozbilgin S. U., Maral J., Canli S., Arun O., Saltali A., Aydogan E., Akgun F. N., Sanlikarip C., Mine Karaman F., Mazur A., Vorotyntsev S., Rousseau G., Barrett C., Stancombe L., Shelley B., Scholes H., Limb J., Rafi A., Wayman L., Deane J., Rogerson D., Williams J., Yates S., Rogers E., Pulletz M., Moreton S., Jones S., Venkatesh S., Burton M., Brown L., Goodall C., Rucklidge M., Fuller D., Nadolski M., Kusre S., Lundberg M., Everett L., Nutt H., Zuleika M., Carvalho P., Clements D., Creagh-Brown B., Watt P., Raymode P., Mohr O., Raj A., Creary T., Chishti A., Bell A., Higham C., Cain A., Gibb S., Mowat S., Franklin D., West C., Minto G., Boyd N., Calton E., Walker R., Mackenzie F., Ellison B., Roberts H., Chikungwa M., Jackson C., Donovan A., Foot J., Homan E., Montgomery J., Portch D., Mercer P., Palmer J., Paddle J., Fouracres A., Datson A., Andrew A., Welch L., Rose A., Varma S., Simeson K., Rambhatla M., Susarla J., Marri S., Kodaganallur K., Das A., Algarsamy S., Colley J., Davies S., Szewczyk M., Smith T., Fernandez-Bustamante A., Luzier E., Almagro A., Fernando L., Sulemanji D., Sprung J., Weingarten T., Kor D., Scavonetto F., and Tze Y.
- Abstract
Background: Limited information exists about the epidemiology and outcome of surgical patients at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs), and how intraoperative ventilation was managed in these patients. Objectives: To determine the incidence of surgical patients at increased risk of PPCs, and to compare the intraoperative ventilation management and postoperative outcomes with patients at low risk of PPCs. Design: This was a prospective international 1-week observational study using the 'Assess Respiratory Risk in Surgical Patients in Catalonia risk score' (ARISCAT score) for PPC for risk stratification. Patients and Setting: Adult patients requiring intraoperative ventilation during general anaesthesia for surgery in 146 hospitals across 29 countries. Main Outcome Measures: The primary outcome was the incidence of patients at increased risk of PPCs based on the ARISCAT score. Secondary outcomes included intraoperative ventilatory management and clinical outcomes. Results: A total of 9864 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The incidence of patients at increased risk was 28.4%. The most frequently chosen tidal volume (VT) size was 500 ml, or 7 to 9 ml kg-1 predicted body weight, slightly lower in patients at increased risk of PPCs. Levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) were slightly higher in patients at increased risk of PPCs, with 14.3% receiving more than 5 cmH 2 O PEEP compared with 7.6% in patients at low risk of PPCs (P < 0.001). Patients with a predicted preoperative increased risk of PPCs developed PPCs more frequently: 19 versus 7%, relative risk (RR) 3.16 (95% confidence interval 2.76 to 3.61), P < 0.001) and had longer hospital stays. The only ventilatory factor associated with the occurrence of PPCs was the peak pressure. Conclusion: The incidence of patients with a predicted increased risk of PPCs is high. A large proportion of patients receive high VT and low PEEP levels. PPCs occur frequently in patients at i
- Published
- 2017
23. Comparison of Static and Dynamic 18F-FDG PET/CT for Quantification of Pulmonary Inflammation in Acute Lung Injury
- Author
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Braune, A., (0000-0001-8016-4643) Hofheinz, F., Bluth, T., Kiss, T., Wittenstein, J., Scharffenberg, M., Kotzerke, J., Gama De Abreu, M., Braune, A., (0000-0001-8016-4643) Hofheinz, F., Bluth, T., Kiss, T., Wittenstein, J., Scharffenberg, M., Kotzerke, J., and Gama De Abreu, M.
- Abstract
PET imaging with 18F-FDG followed by mathematic modeling of the pulmonary uptake rate (Ki) is the gold standard for assessment of pulmonary inflammation in experimental studies of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, dynamic PET requires long imaging and allows the assessment of only 1 cranio-caudal field of view (∼15 cm). We investigated whether static 18F-FDG PET/CT and analysis of SUV or standardized uptake ratios (SURstat, uptake time-corrected ratio of 18F-FDG concentration in lung tissue and blood plasma) might be an alternative to dynamic 18F-FDG PET/CT and Patlak analysis for quantification of pulmonary inflammation in experimental ARDS. Methods: ARDS was induced by saline lung lavage followed by injurious mechanical ventilation in 14 anesthetized pigs (29.5-40.0 kg). PET/CT imaging sequences were acquired before and after 24 h of mechanical ventilation. Ki and the apparent volume of distribution were calculated from dynamic 18F-FDG PET/CT scans using the Patlak analysis. Static 18F-FDG PET/CT scans were obtained immediately after dynamic PET/CT and used for calculations of SUV and SURstat Mean Ki values of the whole imaged field of view and of 5 ventro-dorsal lung regions were compared with corresponding SUV and SURstat values, respectively, by means of linear regression and concordance analysis. The variability of the 18F-FDG concentration in blood plasma (arterial input function) was analyzed. Results: Both for the whole imaged field of view and ventro-dorsal subregions, Ki was linearly correlated with SURstat (r2 ≥ 0.84), whereas Ki-SUV correlations were worse (r2 ≤ 0.75). The arterial input function exhibited an essentially invariant shape across all animals and time points and can be described by an inverse power law. Compared with Ki, SURstat and SUV tracked the same direction of change in regional lung inflammation in 98.6% and 84.3% of measurements, respectively. Conclusion: The Ki-SURstat correlations were considerably stronger than
- Published
- 2019
24. Impact of Ventilator-Subject Asynchrony on the Work of Breathing and Lung Damage in Experimental Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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Wittenstein, J.J.M., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Huhle, R., additional, Bluth, T., additional, Leidermann, M., additional, Barana, G., additional, De Ferrari, A., additional, Herzog, M., additional, Corona, A., additional, Tauer, S., additional, Koch, T., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
- Published
- 2019
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25. Thoracic-Abdominal Continuous External Negative Pressure Improves Lung Mechanics During Positive Pressure Ventilation in Pigs
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Scharffenberg, M., primary, Wittenstein, J.J.M., additional, Herzog, M., additional, Vivona, L., additional, Huhle, R., additional, Tauer, S., additional, Bluth, T., additional, Koch, T., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
- Published
- 2019
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26. Power of Ventilation and Its Relationship with Neutrophilic Inflammation in a Double Hit Model of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
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Huhle, R., primary, Scharffenberg, M., additional, Wittenstein, J.J.M., additional, Herzog, M., additional, Kiss, T., additional, Bluth, T., additional, and Gama de Abreu, M., additional
- Published
- 2019
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27. Präklinische Prüfung der Osteointegration eines vaskularisierten Knochenimplantates im nicht selbst-heilenden Röhrenknochendefekt am Schwein
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Vater, C, Bretschneider, H, Pyrc, J, Aper, T, Scharffenberg, M, Jung, R, Wilhemi, M, Stiehler, M, Vater, C, Bretschneider, H, Pyrc, J, Aper, T, Scharffenberg, M, Jung, R, Wilhemi, M, and Stiehler, M
- Published
- 2018
28. Sea Level CCI: main achievements of the 6 years of the SL_cci project
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Legeais J.-F., Benveniste J., Cazenave A., Ablain M., Larnicol G., Meyssignac B., Johannessen J., Scharffenberg M., Timms G., Knudsen P., Andersen O., Cipollini P., Roca M., Rudenko S., Fernandes J., Balmaseda M., Quartly G., Fenoglio-Marc L., Ambrozio A., Restano M., Passaro M.
- Subjects
ddc - Published
- 2016
29. Accurately measuring sea level change from space: an ESA Climate Change Initiative for MSL closure budget studies
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Legeais, J., Cazenave, A., Ablain, M., Larnicol, G., Benveniste, J., Johannessen, J., Timms, G., Andersen , O., Cipollini, P., Roca, M., Rudenko, S., Fernandes, J., Balmaseda, M., Quartly, G., Fenoglio-Marc, L., Meyssignac, B., and Scharffenberg, M.
- Published
- 2016
30. A New ECV Release (v2.0) to Accurately Measure the Sea Level Change from the ESA Climate Change Initiative
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Legeais J.-F., Cazenave A., Benveniste J., Ablain M., Larnicol G., Meyssignac B., Scharffenberg M., Johannessen J., Timms G., Rudenko S., Roca M., Andersen O., Cipollini P., Balmaseda M., Fernandes J., Quartly G., Fenoglio-Marc L., Passaro M., Ambrózio A., Restano M.
- Subjects
ddc - Published
- 2015
31. Global and Regional Sea Level Observations from the ESA Climate Change Initiative Sea Level Project: an accurate 21 year time series to study the MSL closure budget
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Ablain, M., Cazenave, A., Legeais, J., Meyssignac, B., Larnicol, G., Faugere, Y., Johannessen, J., Scharffenberg , M., Timms, G., Knudsen, P., Andersen, O., Cipollini, P., Roca, M., Rudenko, S., Fernandes, J., Balmaseda, M., Quartly, G., Fenoglio-Marc, L., Benveniste, J., Lucas, B., Dinardo, S., and Guinle, T.
- Published
- 2015
32. Improved sea level record over the satellite altimetry era (1993–2010) from the Climate Change Initiative project
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Ablain, M., Cazenave, A., Larnicol, G., Balmaseda, M., Cipollini, P., Faugère, Y., Fernandes, M. J., Henry, O., Johannessen, J. A., Knudsen, P., Andersen, O., Legeais, J., Meyssignac, B., Picot, N., Roca, M., Rudenko, S., Scharffenberg, M. G., Stammer, D., Timms, G., Benveniste, J., Ablain, M., Cazenave, A., Larnicol, G., Balmaseda, M., Cipollini, P., Faugère, Y., Fernandes, M. J., Henry, O., Johannessen, J. A., Knudsen, P., Andersen, O., Legeais, J., Meyssignac, B., Picot, N., Roca, M., Rudenko, S., Scharffenberg, M. G., Stammer, D., Timms, G., and Benveniste, J.
- Abstract
Sea level is one of the 50 Essential Climate Variables (ECVs) listed by the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) in climate change monitoring. In the past two decades, sea level has been routinely measured from space using satellite altimetry techniques. In order to address a number of important scientific questions such as "Is sea level rise accelerating?", "Can we close the sea level budget?", "What are the causes of the regional and interannual variability?", "Can we already detect the anthropogenic forcing signature and separate it from the internal/natural climate variability?", and "What are the coastal impacts of sea level rise?", the accuracy of altimetry-based sea level records at global and regional scales needs to be significantly improved. For example, the global mean and regional sea level trend uncertainty should become better than 0.3 and 0.5 mm year−1, respectively (currently 0.6 and 1–2 mm year−1). Similarly, interannual global mean sea level variations (currently uncertain to 2–3 mm) need to be monitored with better accuracy. In this paper, we present various data improvements achieved within the European Space Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (ESA CCI) project on "Sea Level" during its first phase (2010–2013), using multi-mission satellite altimetry data over the 1993–2010 time span. In a first step, using a new processing system with dedicated algorithms and adapted data processing strategies, an improved set of sea level products has been produced. The main improvements include: reduction of orbit errors and wet/dry atmospheric correction errors, reduction of instrumental drifts and bias, intercalibration biases, intercalibration between missions and combination of the different sea level data sets, and an improvement of the reference mean sea surface. We also present preliminary independent validations of the SL_cci products, based on tide gauges comparison and a sea level budget closure approach, as well as comparisons with ocean reana
- Published
- 2015
33. Improved sea level record over the satellite altimetry era (1993–2010) from the Climate Change Initiative project
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Ablain, M., primary, Cazenave, A., additional, Larnicol, G., additional, Balmaseda, M., additional, Cipollini, P., additional, Faugère, Y., additional, Fernandes, M. J., additional, Henry, O., additional, Johannessen, J. A., additional, Knudsen, P., additional, Andersen, O., additional, Legeais, J., additional, Meyssignac, B., additional, Picot, N., additional, Roca, M., additional, Rudenko, S., additional, Scharffenberg, M. G., additional, Stammer, D., additional, Timms, G., additional, and Benveniste, J., additional
- Published
- 2015
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34. Improved sea level record over the satellite altimetry era (1993–2010) from the Climate Change Initiative Project
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Ablain, M., primary, Cazenave, A., additional, Larnicol, G., additional, Balmaseda, M., additional, Cipollini, P., additional, Faugère, Y., additional, Fernandes, M. J., additional, Henry, O., additional, Johannessen, J. A., additional, Knudsen, P., additional, Andersen, O., additional, Legeais, J., additional, Meyssignac, B., additional, Picot, M., additional, Roca, M., additional, Rudenko, S., additional, Scharffenberg, M. G., additional, Stammer, D., additional, Timms, G., additional, and Benveniste, J., additional
- Published
- 2014
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35. Statistical parameters of the geostrophic ocean flow field estimated from the Jason-1–TOPEX/Poseidon tandem mission
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Scharffenberg, M. G., primary and Stammer, D., additional
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- 2011
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36. Comparative effects of variable versus conventional volume-controlled one-lung ventilation on gas exchange and respiratory system mechanics in thoracic surgery patients: A randomized controlled clinical trial.
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Wittenstein J, Huhle R, Mutschke AK, Piorko S, Kramer T, Dorfinger L, Tempel F, Jäger M, Schweigert M, Mauer R, Koch T, Richter T, Scharffenberg M, and Gama de Abreu M
- Subjects
- Humans, Male, Female, Middle Aged, Aged, Positive-Pressure Respiration methods, Positive-Pressure Respiration adverse effects, Anesthesia, General methods, Respiration, Artificial methods, Oxygen blood, Oxygen administration & dosage, One-Lung Ventilation methods, One-Lung Ventilation adverse effects, Thoracic Surgical Procedures adverse effects, Thoracic Surgical Procedures methods, Pulmonary Gas Exchange, Tidal Volume, Respiratory Mechanics
- Abstract
Background: Mechanical ventilation with variable tidal volumes (V-VCV) has the potential to improve lung function during general anesthesia. We tested the hypothesis that V-VCV compared to conventional volume-controlled ventilation (C-VCV) would improve intraoperative arterial oxygenation and respiratory system mechanics in patients undergoing thoracic surgery under one-lung ventilation (OLV)., Methods: Patients were randomized to V-VCV (n = 39) or C-VCV (n = 39). During OLV tidal volume of 5 mL/kg predicted body weight (PBW) was used. Both groups were ventilated with a positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 5 cm H
2 O, inspiration to expiration ratio (I:E) of 1:1 (during OLV) and 1:2 during two-lung ventilation, the respiratory rate (RR) titrated to arterial pH, inspiratory peak-pressure ≤ 40 cm H2 O and an inspiratory oxygen fraction of 1.0., Results: Seventy-five out of 78 Patients completed the trial and were analyzed (dropouts were excluded). The partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2 ) 20 min after the start of OLV did not differ among groups (V-VCV: 25.8 ± 14.6 kPa vs C-VCV: 27.2 ± 15.3 kPa; mean difference [95% CI]: 1.3 [-8.2, 5.5], P = 0.700). Furthermore, intraoperative gas exchange, intraoperative adverse events, need for rescue maneuvers due to desaturation and hypercapnia, incidence of postoperative pulmonary and extra-pulmonary complications, and hospital free days at day 30 after surgery did not differ between groups., Conclusions: In thoracic surgery patients under OLV, V-VCV did not improve oxygenation or respiratory system mechanics compared to C-VCV. Ethical Committee: EK 420092019., Trial Registration: at the German Clinical Trials Register: DRKS00022202 (16.06.2020)., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest M.G.A. received consultation fees from Dräger, Ambu, GE Healthcare, and ZOLL. M.G.A. and T.K. were granted a patent on variable pressure support ventilation and might indirectly benefit from this publication. All other authors have disclosed that they do not have any conflicts of interest., (Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2024
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37. Effects of Positive End-expiratory Pressure on Pulmonary Perfusion Distribution and Intrapulmonary Shunt during One-lung Ventilation in Pigs: A Randomized Crossover Study.
- Author
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Wittenstein J, Scharffenberg M, Fröhlich J, Rothmann C, Ran X, Zhang Y, Chai Y, Yang X, Müller S, Koch T, Huhle R, and Gama de Abreu M
- Subjects
- Animals, Swine, Female, Pulmonary Gas Exchange physiology, Lung physiology, Pulmonary Circulation physiology, Random Allocation, Hemodynamics physiology, Positive-Pressure Respiration methods, One-Lung Ventilation methods, Cross-Over Studies
- Abstract
Background: During one-lung ventilation (OLV), positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) can improve lung aeration but might overdistend lung units and increase intrapulmonary shunt. The authors hypothesized that higher PEEP shifts pulmonary perfusion from the ventilated to the nonventilated lung, resulting in a U-shaped relationship with intrapulmonary shunt during OLV., Methods: In nine anesthetized female pigs, a thoracotomy was performed and intravenous lipopolysaccharide infused to mimic the inflammatory response of thoracic surgery. Animals underwent OLV in supine position with PEEP of 0 cm H2O, 5 cm H2O, titrated to best respiratory system compliance, and 15 cm H2O (PEEP0, PEEP5, PEEPtitr, and PEEP15, respectively, 45 min each, Latin square sequence). Respiratory, hemodynamic, and gas exchange variables were measured. The distributions of perfusion and ventilation were determined by IV fluorescent microspheres and computed tomography, respectively., Results: Compared to two-lung ventilation, the driving pressure increased with OLV, irrespective of the PEEP level. During OLV, cardiac output was lower at PEEP15 (5.5 ± 1.5 l/min) than PEEP0 (7.6 ± 3 l/min) and PEEP5 (7.4 ± 2.9 l/min; P = 0.004), while the intrapulmonary shunt was highest at PEEP0 (PEEP0: 48.1% ± 14.4%; PEEP5: 42.4% ± 14.8%; PEEPtitr: 37.8% ± 11.0%; PEEP15: 39.0% ± 10.7%; P = 0.027). The relative perfusion of the ventilated lung did not differ among PEEP levels (PEEP0: 65.0% ± 10.6%; PEEP5: 68.7% ± 8.7%; PEEPtitr: 68.2% ± 10.5%; PEEP15: 58.4% ± 12.8%; P = 0.096), but the centers of relative perfusion and ventilation in the ventilated lung shifted from ventral to dorsal and from cranial to caudal zones with increasing PEEP., Conclusions: In this experimental model of thoracic surgery, higher PEEP during OLV did not shift the perfusion from the ventilated to the nonventilated lung, thus not increasing intrapulmonary shunt., (Copyright © 2024 American Society of Anesthesiologists. All Rights Reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
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38. Poly(dl-lactide) Polymer Blended with Mineral Phases for Extrusion 3D Printing-Studies on Degradation and Biocompatibility.
- Author
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Vater C, Bräuer C, Grom S, Fecht T, Ahlfeld T, von Witzleben M, Placht AM, Schütz K, Schehl JM, Wolfram T, Reinauer F, Scharffenberg M, Wittenstein J, Hoess A, Heinemann S, Gelinsky M, Lauer G, and Lode A
- Abstract
A promising therapeutic option for the treatment of critical-size mandibular defects is the implantation of biodegradable, porous structures that are produced patient-specifically by using additive manufacturing techniques. In this work, degradable poly(DL-lactide) polymer (PDLLA) was blended with different mineral phases with the aim of buffering its acidic degradation products, which can cause inflammation and stimulate bone regeneration. Microparticles of CaCO
3 , SrCO3 , tricalcium phosphates (α-TCP, β-TCP), or strontium-modified hydroxyapatite (SrHAp) were mixed with the polymer powder following processing the blends into scaffolds with the Arburg Plastic Freeforming 3D-printing method. An in vitro degradation study over 24 weeks revealed a buffer effect for all mineral phases, with the buffering capacity of CaCO3 and SrCO3 being the highest. Analysis of conductivity, swelling, microstructure, viscosity, and glass transition temperature evidenced that the mineral phases influence the degradation behavior of the scaffolds. Cytocompatibility of all polymer blends was proven in cell experiments with SaOS-2 cells. Patient-specific implants consisting of PDLLA + CaCO3 , which were tested in a pilot in vivo study in a segmental mandibular defect in minipigs, exhibited strong swelling. Based on these results, an in vitro swelling prediction model was developed that simulates the conditions of anisotropic swelling after implantation.- Published
- 2024
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39. Respiratory mechanics and mechanical power during low vs. high positive end-expiratory pressure in obese surgical patients - A sub-study of the PROBESE randomized controlled trial.
- Author
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Scharffenberg M, Mandelli M, Bluth T, Simonassi F, Wittenstein J, Teichmann R, Birr K, Kiss T, Ball L, Pelosi P, Schultz MJ, Gama de Abreu M, and Huhle R
- Subjects
- Adult, Humans, Prospective Studies, Tidal Volume, Obesity complications, Obesity surgery, Respiratory Mechanics, Positive-Pressure Respiration, Respiration, Artificial
- Abstract
Study Objective: We aimed to characterize intra-operative mechanical ventilation with low or high positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and recruitment manoeuvres (RM) regarding intra-tidal recruitment/derecruitment and overdistension using non-linear respiratory mechanics, and mechanical power in obese surgical patients enrolled in the PROBESE trial., Design: Prospective, two-centre substudy of the international, multicentre, two-arm, randomized-controlled PROBESE trial., Setting: Operating rooms of two European University Hospitals., Patients: Forty-eight adult obese patients undergoing abdominal surgery., Interventions: Intra-operative protective ventilation with either PEEP of 12 cmH
2 O and repeated RM (HighPEEP+RM) or 4 cmH2 O without RM (LowPEEP)., Measurements: The index of intra-tidal recruitment/de-recruitment and overdistension (%E2 ) as well as airway pressure, tidal volume (VT ), respiratory rate (RR), resistance, elastance, and mechanical power (MP) were calculated from respiratory signals recorded after anesthesia induction, 1 h thereafter, and end of surgery (EOS)., Main Results: Twenty-four patients were analyzed in each group. PEEP was higher (mean ± SD, 11.7 ± 0.4 vs. 3.7 ± 0.6 cmH2 O, P < 0.001) and driving pressure lower (12.8 ± 3.5 vs. 21.7 ± 6.8 cmH2 O, P < 0.001) during HighPEEP+RM than LowPEEP, while VT and RR did not differ significantly (7.3 ± 0.6 vs. 7.4 ± 0.8 ml∙kg-1 , P = 0.835; and 14.6 ± 2.5 vs. 15.7 ± 2.0 min-1 , P = 0.150, respectively). %E2 was higher in HighPEEP+RM than in LowPEEP following induction (-3.1 ± 7.2 vs. -12.4 ± 10.2%; P < 0.001) and subsequent timepoints. Total resistance and elastance (13.3 ± 3.8 vs. 17.7 ± 6.8 cmH2 O∙l∙s-2 , P = 0.009; and 15.7 ± 5.5 vs. 28.5 ± 8.4 cmH2 O∙l, P < 0.001, respectively) were lower during HighPEEP+RM than LowPEEP. Additionally, MP was lower in HighPEEP+RM than LowPEEP group (5.0 ± 2.2 vs. 10.4 ± 4.7 J∙min-1 , P < 0.001)., Conclusions: In this sub-cohort of PROBESE, intra-operative ventilation with high PEEP and RM reduced intra-tidal recruitment/de-recruitment as well as driving pressure, elastance, resistance, and mechanical power, as compared with low PEEP., Trial Registration: The PROBESE study was registered at www., Clinicaltrials: gov, identifier: NCT02148692 (submission for registration on May 23, 2014)., Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest MGA received consultation fees from Ambu (Ballerup, Denmark), Dräger Medical (Lübeck, Germany), ZOLL (Minneapolis, MN, USA), Lungpacer (Vancouver, B.C., Canada) and Merck (London, UK). The other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)- Published
- 2024
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40. Understanding the mechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury using animal models.
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Silva PL, Scharffenberg M, and Rocco PRM
- Abstract
Mechanical ventilation is a life-saving therapy in several clinical situations, promoting gas exchange and providing rest to the respiratory muscles. However, mechanical ventilation may cause hemodynamic instability and pulmonary structural damage, which is known as ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). The four main injury mechanisms associated with VILI are as follows: barotrauma/volutrauma caused by overstretching the lung tissues; atelectrauma, caused by repeated opening and closing of the alveoli resulting in shear stress; and biotrauma, the resulting biological response to tissue damage, which leads to lung and multi-organ failure. This narrative review elucidates the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis, progression, and resolution of VILI and discusses the strategies that can mitigate VILI. Different static variables (peak, plateau, and driving pressures, positive end-expiratory pressure, and tidal volume) and dynamic variables (respiratory rate, airflow amplitude, and inspiratory time fraction) can contribute to VILI. Moreover, the potential for lung injury depends on tissue vulnerability, mechanical power (energy applied per unit of time), and the duration of that exposure. According to the current evidence based on models of acute respiratory distress syndrome and VILI, the following strategies are proposed to provide lung protection: keep the lungs partially collapsed (SaO
2 > 88%), avoid opening and closing of collapsed alveoli, and gently ventilate aerated regions while keeping collapsed and consolidated areas at rest. Additional mechanisms, such as subject-ventilator asynchrony, cumulative power, and intensity, as well as the damaging threshold (stress-strain level at which tidal damage is initiated), are under experimental investigation and may enhance the understanding of VILI., (© 2023. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2023
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41. Modulation of the hippo-YAP pathway by cyclic stretch in rat type 2 alveolar epithelial cells-a proof-of-concept study.
- Author
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Ran X, Müller S, Brunssen C, Huhle R, Scharffenberg M, Schnabel C, Koch T, Gama de Abreu M, Morawietz H, Ferreira JMC, and Wittenstein J
- Abstract
Background: Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a life supporting therapy but may also cause lung damage. This phenomenon is known as ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). A potential pathomechanisms of ventilator-induced lung injury may be the stretch-induced production and release of cytokines and pro-inflammatory molecules from the alveolar epithelium. Yes-associated protein (YAP) might be regulated by mechanical forces and involved in the inflammation cascade. However, its role in stretch-induced damage of alveolar cells remains poorly understood. In this study, we explored the role of YAP in the response of alveolar epithelial type II cells (AEC II) to elevated cyclic stretch in vitro . We hypothesize that Yes-associated protein activates its downstream targets and regulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6) expression in response to 30% cyclic stretch in AEC II. Methods: The rat lung L2 cell line was exposed to 30% cyclic equibiaxial stretch for 1 or 4 h. Non-stretched conditions served as controls. The cytoskeleton remodeling and cell junction integrity were evaluated by F-actin and Pan-cadherin immunofluorescence, respectively. The gene expression and protein levels of IL-6, Yes-associated protein, Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (Cyr61/CCN1), and connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) were studied by real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and Western blot, respectively. Verteporfin (VP) was used to inhibit Yes-associated protein activation. The effects of 30% cyclic stretch were assessed by two-way ANOVA. Statistical significance as accepted at p < 0.05. Results: Cyclic stretch of 30% induced YAP nuclear accumulation, activated the transcription of Yes-associated protein downstream targets Cyr61/CCN1 and CTGF/CCN2 and elevated IL-6 expression in AEC II after 1 hour, compared to static control. VP (2 µM) inhibited Yes-associated protein activation in response to 30% cyclic stretch and reduced IL-6 protein levels. Conclusion: In rat lung L2 AEC II, 30% cyclic stretch activated YAP, and its downstream targets Cyr61/CCN1 and CTGF/CCN2 and proinflammatory IL-6 expression. Target activation was blocked by a Yes-associated protein inhibitor. This novel YAP-dependent pathway could be involved in stretch-induced damage of alveolar cells., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2023 Ran, Müller, Brunssen, Huhle, Scharffenberg, Schnabel, Koch, Gama de Abreu, Morawietz, Ferreira and Wittenstein.)
- Published
- 2023
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42. Distribution of transpulmonary pressure during one-lung ventilation in pigs at different body positions.
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Wittenstein J, Scharffenberg M, Yang X, Bluth T, Kiss T, Schultz MJ, Rocco PRM, Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M, and Huhle R
- Abstract
Background . Global and regional transpulmonary pressure (P
L ) during one-lung ventilation (OLV) is poorly characterized. We hypothesized that global and regional PL and driving PL (ΔPL ) increase during protective low tidal volume OLV compared to two-lung ventilation (TLV), and vary with body position. Methods . In sixteen anesthetized juvenile pigs, intra-pleural pressure sensors were placed in ventral, dorsal, and caudal zones of the left hemithorax by video-assisted thoracoscopy. A right thoracotomy was performed and lipopolysaccharide administered intravenously to mimic the inflammatory response due to thoracic surgery. Animals were ventilated in a volume-controlled mode with a tidal volume (VT ) of 6 mL kg-1 during TLV and of 5 mL kg-1 during OLV and a positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) of 5 cmH2 O. Global and local transpulmonary pressures were calculated. Lung instability was defined as end-expiratory PL <2.9 cmH2 O according to previous investigations. Variables were acquired during TLV (TLVsupine), left lung ventilation in supine (OLVsupine), semilateral (OLVsemilateral), lateral (OLVlateral) and prone (OLVprone) positions randomized according to Latin-square sequence. Effects of position were tested using repeated measures ANOVA. Results . End-expiratory PL and ΔPL were higher during OLVsupine than TLVsupine. During OLV, regional end-inspiratory PL and ΔPL did not differ significantly among body positions. Yet, end-expiratory PL was lower in semilateral (ventral: 4.8 ± 2.9 cmH2 O; caudal: 3.1 ± 2.6 cmH2 O) and lateral (ventral: 1.9 ± 3.3 cmH2 O; caudal: 2.7 ± 1.7 cmH2 O) compared to supine (ventral: 4.8 ± 2.9 cmH2 O; caudal: 3.1 ± 2.6 cmH2 O) and prone position (ventral: 1.7 ± 2.5 cmH2 O; caudal: 3.3 ± 1.6 cmH2 O), mainly in ventral ( p ≤ 0.001) and caudal ( p = 0.007) regions. Lung instability was detected more often in semilateral (26 out of 48 measurements; p = 0.012) and lateral (29 out of 48 measurements, p < 0.001) as compared to supine position (15 out of 48 measurements), and more often in lateral as compared to prone position (19 out of 48 measurements, p = 0.027). Conclusion . Compared to TLV, OLV increased lung stress. Body position did not affect stress of the ventilated lung during OLV, but lung stability was lowest in semilateral and lateral decubitus position., Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2023 Wittenstein, Scharffenberg, Yang, Bluth, Kiss, Schultz, Rocco, Pelosi, Gama de Abreu and Huhle.)- Published
- 2023
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43. Variable ventilation versus stepwise lung recruitment manoeuvres for lung recruitment: A comparative study in an experimental model of atelectasis.
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Vivona L, Huhle R, Braune A, Scharffenberg M, Wittenstein J, Kiss T, Kircher M, Herzog P, Herzog M, Millone M, Gama de Abreu M, and Bluth T
- Subjects
- Swine, Animals, Respiration, Artificial methods, Positive-Pressure Respiration methods, Models, Theoretical, Lung diagnostic imaging, Pulmonary Atelectasis therapy
- Abstract
Background: Variable ventilation recruits alveoli in atelectatic lungs, but it is unknown how it compares with conventional recruitment manoeuvres., Objectives: To test whether mechanical ventilation with variable tidal volumes and conventional recruitment manoeuvres have comparable effects on lung function., Design: Randomised crossover study., Setting: University hospital research facility., Animals: Eleven juvenile mechanically ventilated pigs with atelectasis created by saline lung lavage., Interventions: Lung recruitment was performed using two strategies, both with an individualised optimal positive-end expiratory pressure (PEEP) associated with the best respiratory system elastance during a decremental PEEP trial: conventional recruitment manoeuvres (stepwise increase of PEEP) in pressure-controlled mode) followed by 50 min of volume-controlled ventilation (VCV) with constant tidal volume, and variable ventilation, consisting of 50 min of VCV with random variation in tidal volume., Main Outcome Measures: Before and 50 min after each recruitment manoeuvre strategy, lung aeration was assessed by computed tomography, and relative lung perfusion and ventilation (0% = dorsal, 100% = ventral) were determined by electrical impedance tomography., Results: After 50 min, variable ventilation and stepwise recruitment manoeuvres decreased the relative mass of poorly and nonaerated lung tissue (percent lung mass: 35.3 ± 6.2 versus 34.2 ± 6.6, P = 0.303); reduced poorly aerated lung mass compared with baseline (-3.5 ± 4.0%, P = 0.016, and -5.2 ± 2.8%, P < 0.001, respectively), and reduced nonaerated lung mass compared with baseline (-7.2 ± 2.5%, P < 0.001; and -4.7 ± 2.8%, P < 0.001 respectively), while the distribution of relative perfusion was barely affected (variable ventilation: -0.8 ± 1.1%, P = 0.044; stepwise recruitment manoeuvres: -0.4 ± 0.9%, P = 0.167). Compared with baseline, variable ventilation and stepwise recruitment manoeuvres increased Pa O 2 (172 ± 85mmHg, P = 0.001; and 213 ± 73 mmHg, P < 0.001, respectively), reduced Pa CO 2 (-9.6 ± 8.1 mmHg, P = 0.003; and -6.7 ± 4.6 mmHg, P < 0.001, respectively), and decreased elastance (-11.4 ± 6.3 cmH 2 O, P < 0.001; and -14.1 ± 3.3 cmH 2 O, P < 0.001, respectively). Mean arterial pressure decreased during stepwise recruitment manoeuvres (-24 ± 8 mmHg, P = 0.006), but not variable ventilation., Conclusion: In this model of lung atelectasis, variable ventilation and stepwise recruitment manoeuvres effectively recruited lungs, but only variable ventilation did not adversely affect haemodynamics., Trial Registration: This study was registered and approved by Landesdirektion Dresden, Germany (DD24-5131/354/64)., (Copyright © 2023 European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care. Unauthorized reproduction of this article is prohibited.)
- Published
- 2023
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44. Effect of patient-ventilator asynchrony on lung and diaphragmatic injury in experimental acute respiratory distress syndrome in a porcine model.
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Wittenstein J, Huhle R, Leiderman M, Möbius M, Braune A, Tauer S, Herzog P, Barana G, de Ferrari A, Corona A, Bluth T, Kiss T, Güldner A, Schultz MJ, Rocco PRM, Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M, and Scharffenberg M
- Subjects
- Animals, Female, Pulmonary Alveoli, Respiration, Artificial adverse effects, Swine, Ventilators, Mechanical, Lung Injury, Respiratory Distress Syndrome therapy, Thoracic Injuries
- Abstract
Background: Patient-ventilator asynchrony during mechanical ventilation may exacerbate lung and diaphragm injury in spontaneously breathing subjects. We investigated whether subject-ventilator asynchrony increases lung or diaphragmatic injury in a porcine model of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)., Methods: ARDS was induced in adult female pigs by lung lavage and injurious ventilation before mechanical ventilation by pressure assist-control for 12 h. Mechanically ventilated pigs were randomised to breathe spontaneously with or without induced subject-ventilator asynchrony or neuromuscular block (n=7 per group). Subject-ventilator asynchrony was produced by ineffective, auto-, or double-triggering of spontaneous breaths. The primary outcome was mean alveolar septal thickness (where thickening of the alveolar wall indicates worse lung injury). Secondary outcomes included distribution of ventilation (electrical impedance tomography), lung morphometric analysis, inflammatory biomarkers (gene expression), lung wet-to-dry weight ratio, and diaphragmatic muscle fibre thickness., Results: Subject-ventilator asynchrony (median [interquartile range] 28.8% [10.4] asynchronous breaths of total breaths; n=7) did not increase mean alveolar septal thickness compared with synchronous spontaneous breathing (asynchronous breaths 1.0% [1.6] of total breaths; n=7). There was no difference in mean alveolar septal thickness throughout upper and lower lung lobes between pigs randomised to subject-ventilator asynchrony vs synchronous spontaneous breathing (87.3-92.2 μm after subject-ventilator asynchrony, compared with 84.1-95.0 μm in synchronised spontaneous breathing;). There were also no differences between groups in wet-to-dry weight ratio, diaphragmatic muscle fibre thickness, atelectasis, lung aeration, or mRNA expression levels for inflammatory cytokines pivotal in ARDS pathogenesis., Conclusions: Subject-ventilator asynchrony during spontaneous breathing did not exacerbate lung injury and dysfunction in experimental porcine ARDS., (Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd.)
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- 2023
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45. Practice of oxygen use in anesthesiology - a survey of the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care.
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Scharffenberg M, Weiss T, Wittenstein J, Krenn K, Fleming M, Biro P, De Hert S, Hendrickx JFA, Ionescu D, and de Abreu MG
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- Humans, Oxygen, Critical Care, Surveys and Questionnaires, Anesthesiology, Anesthesia
- Abstract
Background: Oxygen is one of the most commonly used drugs by anesthesiologists. The World Health Organization (WHO) gave recommendations regarding perioperative oxygen administration, but the practice of oxygen use in anesthesia, critical emergency, and intensive care medicine remains unclear., Methods: We conducted an online survey among members of the European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC). The questionnaire consisted of 46 queries appraising the perioperative period, emergency medicine and in the intensive care, knowledge about current recommendations by the WHO, oxygen toxicity, and devices for supplemental oxygen therapy., Results: Seven hundred ninety-eight ESAIC members (2.1% of all ESAIC members) completed the survey. Most respondents were board-certified and worked in hospitals with > 500 beds. The majority affirmed that they do not use specific protocols for oxygen administration. WHO recommendations are unknown to 42% of respondents, known but not followed by 14%, and known and followed by 24% of them. Respondents prefer inspiratory oxygen fraction (FiO
2 ) ≥80% during induction and emergence from anesthesia, but intraoperatively < 60% for maintenance, and higher FiO2 in patients with diseased than non-diseased lungs. Postoperative oxygen therapy is prescribed more commonly according to peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2 ), but shortage of devices still limits monitoring. When monitoring is used, SpO2 ≤ 95% is often targeted. In critical emergency medicine, oxygen is used frequently in patients aged ≥80 years, or presenting with respiratory distress, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke. In the intensive care unit, oxygen is mostly targeted at 96%, especially in patients with pulmonary diseases., Conclusions: The current practice of perioperative oxygen therapy among respondents does not follow WHO recommendations or current evidence, and access to postoperative monitoring devices impairs the individualization of oxygen therapy. Further research and additional teaching about use of oxygen are necessary., (© 2022. The Author(s).)- Published
- 2022
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46. Changes in lung aeration and respiratory function after open abdominal surgery: A quantitative magnetic resonance imaging study.
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Ball L, Serafini SC, Braune A, Güldner A, Bluth T, Spieth P, Huhle R, Scharffenberg M, Wittenstein J, Uhlig C, Robba C, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P, and Gama de Abreu M
- Subjects
- Abdomen surgery, Humans, Lung diagnostic imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Postoperative Complications diagnostic imaging, Vital Capacity, Pulmonary Atelectasis diagnostic imaging, Pulmonary Atelectasis etiology, Respiration Disorders
- Abstract
Background: Atelectasis is one of the most common respiratory complications in patients undergoing open abdominal surgery. Peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO
2 ) and forced vital capacity (FVC) are bedside indicators of postoperative respiratory dysfunction. The aim of this study was to describe the changes in lung aeration, using quantitative analysis of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and the diagnostic accuracy of SpO2 and FVC to detect postoperative atelectasis., Methods: Post-hoc analysis of a randomized trial conducted at a University Hospital in Dresden, Germany. Patients undergoing pre- and postoperative lung MRI were included. MRI signal intensity was analyzed quantitatively to define poorly and nonaerated lung compartments. Postoperative atelectasis was defined as nonaerated lung volume above 2% of the total lung volume in the respective MRI investigation., Results: This study included 45 patients, 27 with and 18 patients without postoperative atelectasis. Patients with atelectasis had higher body mass index (p = .024), had more preoperative poorly aerated lung volume (p = .049), a lower preoperative SpO2 (p = .009), and a lower preoperative FVC (p = .029). The amount of atelectasis correlated with preoperative SpO2 (Spearman's ρ = -.51, p < .001) and postoperative SpO2 (ρ = -.60, p < .001), and with preoperative FVC (ρ = -.29, p = .047) and postoperative FVC (ρ = -.40, p = .006). A postoperative SpO2 ≤ 94% had 74% sensitivity and 78% specificity to detect atelectasis, while postoperative FVC ≤ 50% had 56% sensitivity and 100% specificity to detect atelectasis., Conclusion: SpO2 and FVC correlated with the amount of postoperative non-aerated lung volume, showing acceptable diagnostic accuracy in bedside detection of postoperative atelectasis., (© 2022 Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica Foundation.)- Published
- 2022
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47. Randomized Clinical Study of Temporary Transvenous Phrenic Nerve Stimulation in Difficult-to-Wean Patients.
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Dres M, de Abreu MG, Merdji H, Müller-Redetzky H, Dellweg D, Randerath WJ, Mortaza S, Jung B, Bruells C, Moerer O, Scharffenberg M, Jaber S, Besset S, Bitter T, Geise A, Heine A, Malfertheiner MV, Kortgen A, Benzaquen J, Nelson T, Uhrig A, Moenig O, Meziani F, Demoule A, and Similowski T
- Subjects
- Aged, Humans, Maximal Respiratory Pressures, Pain, Respiration, Artificial adverse effects, Ventilator Weaning, Diaphragm, Phrenic Nerve
- Abstract
Rationale: Diaphragm dysfunction is frequently observed in critically ill patients with difficult weaning from mechanical ventilation. Objectives: To evaluate the effects of temporary transvenous diaphragm neurostimulation on weaning outcome and maximal inspiratory pressure. Methods: Multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled study. Patients aged ⩾18 years on invasive mechanical ventilation for ⩾4 days and having failed at least two weaning attempts received temporary transvenous diaphragm neurostimulation using a multielectrode stimulating central venous catheter (bilateral phrenic stimulation) and standard of care (treatment) ( n = 57) or standard of care (control) ( n = 55). In seven patients, the catheter could not be inserted, and in seven others, pacing therapy could not be delivered; consequently, data were available for 43 patients. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients successfully weaned. Other endpoints were mechanical ventilation duration, 30-day survival, maximal inspiratory pressure, diaphragm-thickening fraction, adverse events, and stimulation-related pain. Measurements and Main Results: The incidences of successful weaning were 82% (treatment) and 74% (control) (absolute difference [95% confidence interval (CI)], 7% [-10 to 25]), P = 0.59. Mechanical ventilation duration (mean ± SD) was 12.7 ± 9.9 days and 14.1 ± 10.8 days, respectively, P = 0.50; maximal inspiratory pressure increased by 16.6 cm H
2 O and 4.8 cm H2 O, respectively (difference [95% CI], 11.8 [5 to 19]), P = 0.001; and right hemidiaphragm thickening fraction during unassisted spontaneous breathing was +17% and -14%, respectively, P = 0.006, without correlation with changes in maximal inspiratory pressure. Serious adverse event frequency was similar in both groups. Median stimulation-related pain in the treatment group was 0 (no pain). Conclusions: Temporary transvenous diaphragm neurostimulation did not increase the proportion of successful weaning from mechanical ventilation. It was associated with a significant increase in maximal inspiratory pressure, suggesting reversal of the course of diaphragm dysfunction. Clinical trial registered with www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT03096639) and the European Database on Medical Devices (CIV-17-06-020004).- Published
- 2022
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48. High-Flow Nasal Oxygen Therapy in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: Concise Review on Technology and Initial Methodology.
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Guia M, Alpay N, Gerardo A, Madney Y, Abdelrahim M, Saeed H, Harb H, Gonçalves G, Cabrita B, Alqahtani J, El-Khatib M, Gómez-Ríos M, Fakharian A, Ciobanu L, Karim HMR, Piervincenzi E, Scharffenberg M, Steiropoulos P, LeMaster W, Barjaktarevic I, Wittenstein J, Diaz-Abad M, Perren A, Nicolini A, Spadaro S, Garuti G, Petroianni A, and Esquinas A
- Abstract
High-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy (HFNCOT) system consists of an air/oxygen supply system capable of delivering up to 100% humidified and heated oxygen at a flow rate of up to 80 L/min. The system includes a blender, active humidifier, single heated tube, and nasal cannula. HFNCOT has many physiological advantages compared with other standard oxygen therapies, such as anatomical dead space washout, more constant fraction of inspired oxygen, positive end-expiratory (PEEP) effect, supplement of adequate humidification and maintenance of muco-ciliary function. HFNCOT is mostly used for hypoxemic acute respiratory failure, although it also has other indications. HFNCOT is a common choice of physicians as its technology makes it more silent and comfortable. Though HFNCOT is used in many clinical settings, there is a lack of publications addressing devices and initial settings. We present a review on HFNCOT, with focus on device and application methodology.
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- 2021
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49. Effects of Body Position and Hypovolemia on the Regional Distribution of Pulmonary Perfusion During One-Lung Ventilation in Endotoxemic Pigs.
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Wittenstein J, Scharffenberg M, Ran X, Zhang Y, Keller D, Tauer S, Theilen R, Chai Y, Ferreira J, Müller S, Bluth T, Kiss T, Schultz MJ, Rocco PRM, Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M, and Huhle R
- Abstract
Background: The incidence of hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation (OLV) is as high as 10%. It is also partially determined by the distribution of perfusion. During thoracic surgery, different body positions are used, such as the supine, semilateral, lateral, and prone positions, with such positions potentially influencing the distribution of perfusion. Furthermore, hypovolemia can impair hypoxic vasoconstriction. However, the effects of body position and hypovolemia on the distribution of perfusion remain poorly defined. We hypothesized that, during OLV, the relative perfusion of the ventilated lung is higher in the lateral decubitus position and that hypovolemia impairs the redistribution of pulmonary blood flow. Methods: Sixteen juvenile pigs were anesthetized, mechanically ventilated, submitted to a right-sided thoracotomy, and randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) intravascular normovolemia or (2) intravascular hypovolemia, as achieved by drawing ~25% of the estimated blood volume ( n = 8/group). Furthermore, to mimic thoracic surgery inflammatory conditions, Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide was continuously infused at 0.5 μg kg
-1 h-1 . Under left-sided OLV conditions, the animals were further randomized to one of the four sequences of supine, left semilateral, left lateral, and prone positioning. Measurements of pulmonary perfusion distribution with fluorescence-marked microspheres, ventilation distribution by electrical impedance tomography, and gas exchange were then performed during two-lung ventilation in a supine position and after 30 min in each position and intravascular volume status during OLV. Results: During one-lung ventilation, the relative perfusion of the ventilated lung was higher in the lateral than the supine position. The relative perfusion of the non-ventilated lung was lower in the lateral than the supine and prone positions and in semilateral compared with the prone position. During OLV, the highest arterial partial pressure of oxygen/inspiratory fraction of oxygen (PaO2 / FI O2 ) was achieved in the lateral position as compared with all the other positions. The distribution of perfusion, ventilation, and oxygenation did not differ significantly between normovolemia and hypovolemia. Conclusions: During one-lung ventilation in endotoxemic pigs, the relative perfusion of the ventilated lung and oxygenation were higher in the lateral than in the supine position and not impaired by hypovolemia., Competing Interests: MG received consultation fees from Dräger, Ambu, GE Healthcare, and ZOLL. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest., (Copyright © 2021 Wittenstein, Scharffenberg, Ran, Zhang, Keller, Tauer, Theilen, Chai, Ferreira, Müller, Bluth, Kiss, Schultz, Rocco, Pelosi, Gama de Abreu and Huhle.)- Published
- 2021
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50. Effects of two stepwise lung recruitment strategies on respiratory function and haemodynamics in anaesthetised pigs: A randomised crossover study.
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Wittenstein J, Huhle R, Scharffenberg M, Kiss T, Herold J, Vivona L, Bergamaschi A, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M, and Bluth T
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- Animals, Cross-Over Studies, Germany, Hemodynamics, Respiratory Mechanics, Swine, Lung, Positive-Pressure Respiration
- Abstract
Background: Lung recruitment manoeuvres and positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) can improve lung function during general anaesthesia. Different recruitment manoeuvre strategies have been described in large international trials: in the protective ventilation using high vs. low PEEP (PROVHILO) strategy, tidal volume (VT) was increased during volume-controlled ventilation; in the individualised peri-operative open-lung approach vs. standard protective ventilation in abdominal surgery (iPROVE) strategy, PEEP was increased during pressure-controlled ventilation., Objectives: To compare the effects of the PROVHILO strategy and the iPROVE strategy on respiratory and haemodynamic variables., Design: Randomised crossover study., Setting: University hospital research facility., Animals: A total of 20 juvenile anaesthetised pigs., Interventions: Animals were assigned randomly to one of two sequences: PROVHILO strategy followed by iPROVE strategy or vice-versa (n = 10/sequence). In the PROVHILO strategy, VT was increased stepwise by 4 ml kg-1 at a fixed PEEP of 12 cmH2O until a plateau pressure of 30 to 35 cmH2O was reached. In the iPROVE strategy, at fixed driving pressure of 20 cmH2O, PEEP was increased up to 20 cmH2O followed by PEEP titration according to the lowest elastance of the respiratory system (ERS)., Main Outcome Measures: We assessed regional transpulmonary pressure (Ptrans), respiratory system mechanics, gas exchange and haemodynamics, as well as the centre of ventilation (CoV) by electrical impedance tomography., Results: During recruitment manoeuvres with the PROVHILO strategy compared with the iPROV strategy, dorsal Ptrans was lower at end-inspiration (16.3 ± 2.7 vs. 18.6 ± 3.1 cmH2O, P = 0.001) and end-expiration (4.8 ± 2.6 vs. 8.8 ± 3.4 cmH2O, P < 0.001), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) was higher (77 ± 11 vs. 60 ± 14 mmHg, P < 0.001). At 1 and 15 min after recruitment manoeuvres, ERS was higher in the PROVHILO strategy than the iPROVE strategy (24.6 ± 3.9 vs. 21.5 ± 3.4 and 26.7 ± 4.3 vs. 24.0 ± 3.8 cmH2O l-1; P < 0.001, respectively). At 1 min, PaO2 was lower in PROVHILO compared with iPROVE strategy (57.1 ± 6.1 vs. 59.3 ± 5.1 kPa, P = 0.013), but at 15 min, values did not differ. CoV did not differ between strategies., Conclusion: In anaesthetised pigs, the iPROVE strategy compared with the PROVHILO strategy increased dorsal Ptrans at the cost of lower MAP during recruitment manoeuvres, and decreased ERS thereafter, without consistent improvement of oxygenation or shift of the CoV., Trial Registration: This study was registered and approved by the Landesdirektion Dresden, Germany (DD24-5131/338/28)., (Copyright © 2021 European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care. Unauthorized reproduction of this article is prohibited.)
- Published
- 2021
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