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1. Serum neurofilament light chain levels correlate with small fiber related parameters in patients with hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis with polyneuropathy (ATTRv-PN)

Author

Galosi, Eleonora, Costanzo, Rocco, Forcina, Francesca, Morino, Stefania, Antonini, Giovanni, Salvetti, Marco, Lauletta, Antonio, Luigetti, Marco, Romano, Angela, Primiano, Guido, Guglielmino, Valeria, Fionda, Laura, Garibaldi, Matteo, Esposito, Nicoletta, Falco, Pietro, di Pietro, Giuseppe, Truini, Andrea, and Leonardi, Luca

Published
2024
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8. Signs and symptoms of COVID‐19 in patients with multiple sclerosis

Author

Schiavetti, Irene, Carmisciano, Luca, Ponzano, Marta, Cordioli, Cinzia, Cocco, Eleonora, Marfia, Girolama Alessandra, Inglese, Matilde, Filippi, Massimo, Radaelli, Marta, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Immovilli, Paolo, Capobianco, Marco, De Rossi, Nicola, Brichetto, Giampaolo, Scandellari, Cinzia, Cavalla, Paola, Pesci, Ilaria, Confalonieri, Paolo, Perini, Paola, Trojano, Maria, Lanzillo, Roberta, Tedeschi, Gioacchino, Comi, Giancarlo, Battaglia, Mario Alberto, Patti, Francesco, Salvetti, Marco, Sormani, Maria Pia, Group, MuSC‐19 Study, Abbadessa, Gianmarco, Aguglia, Umberto, Allegorico, Lia, Allegri, Beatrice Maria Rossi, Alteno, Anastasia, Amato, Maria Pia, Annovazzi, Pietro, Antozzi, Carlo, Appendino, Lucia, Arena, Sebastiano, Baione, Viola, Balgera, Roberto, Barcella, Valeria, Baroncini, Damiano, Barrilà, Caterina, Bellacosa, Alessandra, Bellucci, Gianmarco, Bergamaschi, Valeria, Bezzini, Daiana, Biolzi, Beatrice, Bisecco, Alvino, Bonavita, Simona, Borriello, Giovanna, Bosa, Chiara, Bosco, Antonio, Bovis, Francesca, Bozzali, Marco, Brambilla, Laura, Morra, Vincenzo Brescia, Buccafusca, Maria, Bucciantini, Elisabetta, Bucello, Sebastiano, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Cabboi, Maria Paola, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Francesca, Camilli, Federico, Caniatti, Luisa Maria, Cantello, Roberto, Capra, Ruggero, Capuano, Rocco, Carta, Patrizia, Celani, Maria Grazia, Cellerino, Maria, Cerqua, Raffaella, Chisari, Clara, Clerici, Raffaella, Clerico, Marinella, Cola, Gaia, Conte, Antonella, Conti, Marta Zaffira, Cordano, Christian, Cordera, Susanna, Corea, Francesco, Correale, Claudio, Cottone, Salvatore, Crescenzo, Francesco, Curti, Erica, d’Ambrosio, Alessandro, D’Amico, Emanuele, Danni, Maura Chiara, d’Arma, Alessia, Dattola, Vincenzo, de Biase, Stefano, De Luca, Giovanna, De Mercanti, Stefania Federica, De Mitri, Paolo, De Stefano, Nicola, Della Cava, Fabio Maria, Della Cava, Marco, and Di Lemme, Sonia

Subjects
Neurosciences, Multiple Sclerosis, Brain Disorders, Pain Research, Neurodegenerative, Good Health and Well Being, Humans, Aged, COVID-19, Ageusia, SARS-CoV-2, Anosmia, MuSC-19 Study Group, demyelinating diseases, disease-modifying treatment, multiple sclerosis, neurological disorders, Clinical Sciences, Neurology & Neurosurgery
Abstract

Background and purposeClinical outcomes of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients affected by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been thoroughly investigated, but a further analysis on main signs and symptoms and their risk factors still needs attention. The objective of this study was to group together and describe based on similarity the most common signs and symptoms of COVID-19 in MS patients and identify all factors associated with their manifestation.MethodLogistic and linear regression models were run to recognize factors associated with each pooled group of symptoms and their total number.ResultsFrom March 2020 to November 2021, data were collected from 1354 MS patients with confirmed infection of COVID-19. Ageusia and anosmia was less frequent in older people (odds ratio [OR] 0.98; p = 0.005) and more in smoker patients (OR 1.39; p = 0.049). Smoke was also associated with an incremental number of symptoms (OR 1.24; p = 0.031), substance abuse (drugs or alcohol), conjunctivitis and rash (OR 5.20; p = 0.042) and the presence of at least one comorbidity with shortness of breath, tachycardia or chest pain (OR 1.24; p = 0.008). Some disease-modifying therapies were associated with greater frequencies of certain COVID-19 symptoms (association between anti-CD20 therapies and increment in the number of concomitant symptoms: OR 1.29; p = 0.05). Differences in frequencies between the three waves were found for flu-like symptoms (G1, p = 0.024), joint or muscle pain (G2, p = 0.013) and ageusia and anosmia (G5, p

Published
2022

10. Long-term effectiveness of natalizumab in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A propensity-matched study

Author

Avolio, Carlo, Balgera, Roberto, Banfi, Paola, Bellantonio, Paolo, Bramanti, Placido, Capone, Lorenzo, Cavalletti, Guido, Chiveri, Luca, Clerici, Raffaella, Clerico, Marinella, Corea, Francesco, Dattola, Vincenzo, De Robertis, Francesca, Di Battista, Giancarlo, Galgani, Simonetta, Gatto, Maurizia, Grasso, Maria Grazia, Inglese, Matilde, Lo Russo, Lorenzo, Logullo, Francesco Ottavio, Mantegazza, Renato, Protti, Alessandra, Rezzonico, Monica, Rottoli, Mariarosa, Salvetti, Marco, Scarpini, Elio, Sinisi, Leonardo, Sparaco, Maddalena, Spitaleri, Daniele, Tassinari, Tiziana, Tonietti, Simone, Valentino, Paola, Valzania, Franco, Venturi, Simonetta, Chisari, Clara G., Aguglia, Umberto, Amato, Maria Pia, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Bertolotto, Antonio, Bonavita, Simona, Morra, Vincenzo Brescia, Cavalla, Paola, Cocco, Eleonora, Conte, Antonella, Cottone, Salvatore, De Luca, Giovanna, Di Sapio, Alessia, Filippi, Massimo, Gallo, Antonio, Gasperini, Claudio, Granella, Franco, Lus, Giacomo, Maimone, Davide, Maniscalco, Giorgia Teresa, Marfia, Girolama, Moiola, Lucia, Paolicelli, Damiano, Pesci, Ilaria, Ragonese, Paolo, Rovaris, Marco, Salemi, Giuseppe, Solaro, Claudio, Totaro, Rocco, Trojano, Maria, Vianello, Marika, Zaffaroni, Mauro, Lepore, Vito, and Patti, Francesco

Published
2024
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11. The effect of air pollution on COVID‐19 severity in a sample of patients with multiple sclerosis

Author

Bergamaschi, Roberto, Ponzano, Marta, Schiavetti, Irene, Carmisciano, Luca, Cordioli, Cinzia, Filippi, Massimo, Radaelli, Marta, Immovilli, Paolo, Capobianco, Marco, De Rossi, Nicola, Brichetto, Giampaolo, Cocco, Eleonora, Scandellari, Cinzia, Cavalla, Paola, Pesci, Ilaria, Zito, Antonio, Confalonieri, Paolo, Marfia, Girolama Alessandra, Perini, Paola, Inglese, Matilde, Trojano, Maria, Morra, Vincenzo Brescia, Pisoni, Enrico, Tedeschi, Gioacchino, Comi, Giancarlo, Battaglia, Mario Alberto, Patti, Francesco, Salvetti, Marco, Sormani, Maria Pia, Abbadessa, Gianmarco, Aguglia, Umberto, Allegorico, Lia, Allegri, Rossi Beatrice Maria, Alteno, Anastasia, Amato, Maria Pia, Annovazzi, Pietro, Antozzi, Carlo, Appendino, Lucia, Arena, Sebastiano, Baione, Viola, Balgera, Roberto, Barcella, Valeria, Baroncini, Damiano, Barrilà, Caterina, Battaglia, Mario A, Bellacosa, Alessandra, Bellucci, Gianmarco, Bergamaschi, Valeria, Bezzini, Daiana, Biolzi, Beatrice, Bisecco, Alvino, Bonavita, Simona, Borriello, Giovanna, Bosa, Chiara, Bosco, Antonio, Bovis, Francesca, Bozzali, Marco, Brambilla, Laura, Brescia, Morra Vincenzo, Buccafusca, Maria, Bucciantini, Elisabetta, Bucello, Sebastiano, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Cabboi, Maria Paola, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Francesca, Camilli, Federico, Caniatti, Luisa Maria, Cantello, Roberto, Capra, Ruggero, Capuano, Rocco, Carta, Patrizia, Celani, Maria Grazia, Cellerino, Maria, Cerqua, Raffaella, Chisari, Clara, Clerici, Raffaella, Clerico, Marinella, Cola, Gaia, Conte, Antonella, Conti, Marta Zaffira, Cordano, Christian, Cordera, Susanna, Corea, Francesco, Correale, Claudio, Cottone, Salvatore, Crescenzo, Francesco, Curti, Erica, d'Ambrosio, Alessandro, and D'Amico, Emanuele

Subjects
Clinical Research, Neurosciences, Multiple Sclerosis, Brain Disorders, Autoimmune Disease, Neurodegenerative, Climate-Related Exposures and Conditions, Good Health and Well Being, Sustainable Cities and Communities, Air Pollution, COVID-19, Humans, Particulate Matter, SARS-CoV-2, MuSC-19 study group, air pollution, coronavirus, multiple sclerosis, Clinical Sciences, Neurology & Neurosurgery
Abstract

Background and purposeSome studies have shown that air pollution, often assessed by thin particulate matter with diameter below 2.5 µg/m3 (PM2.5), may contribute to severe COVID-19 courses, as well as play a role in the onset and evolution of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the impact of air pollution on COVID-19 has never been explored specifically amongst patients with MS (PwMS). This retrospective observational study aims to explore associations between PM2.5 and COVID-19 severity amongst PwMS.MethodsData were retrieved from an Italian web-based platform (MuSC-19) which includes PwMS with COVID-19. PM2.5 2016-2018 average concentrations were provided by the Copernicus Atmospheric Monitoring Service. Italian patients inserted in the platform from 15 January 2020 to 9 April 2021 with a COVID-19 positive test were included. Ordered logistic regression models were used to study associations between PM2.5 and COVID-19 severity.ResultsIn all, 1087 patients, of whom 13% required hospitalization and 2% were admitted to an intensive care unit or died, were included. Based on the multivariate analysis, higher concentrations of PM2.5 increased the risk of worse COVID-19 course (odds ratio 1.90; p = 0.009).ConclusionsEven if several other factors explain the unfavourable course of COVID-19 in PwMS, the role of air pollutants must be considered and further investigated.

Published
2022

12. Multiple Sclerosis

Author

Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Pellicciari, Giulia, Romano, Silvia, Salvetti, Marco, Longhi, Elena Vittoria, and Longhi, Elena Vittoria, editor

Published
2023
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13. Riluzole in Progressive Cerebellar Ataxias

Author

Romano, Silvia, Romano, Carmela, Morena, Emanuele, Troili, Fernanda, Suppiej, Agnese, Salvetti, Marco, Ristori, Giovanni, Manto, Mario, Series Editor, Soong, Bing-wen, editor, Brice, Alexis, editor, and Pulst, Stefan M., editor

Published
2023
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14. Disease‐Modifying Therapies and Coronavirus Disease 2019 Severity in Multiple Sclerosis

Author

Sormani, Maria P, De Rossi, Nicola, Schiavetti, Irene, Carmisciano, Luca, Cordioli, Cinzia, Moiola, Lucia, Radaelli, Marta, Immovilli, Paolo, Capobianco, Marco, Trojano, Maria, Zaratin, Paola, Tedeschi, Gioacchino, Comi, Giancarlo, Battaglia, Mario A, Patti, Francesco, Salvetti, Marco, Nozzolillo, Agostino, Bellacosa, Alessandra, Protti, Alessandra, Di Sapio, Alessia, Signori, Alessio, Petrone, Alfredo, Bisecco, Alvino, Iovino, Aniello, Dutto, Anna, Repice, Anna Maria, Conte, Antonella, Bertolotto, Antonio, Bosco, Antonio, Gallo, Antonio, Zito, Antonio, Sartori, Arianna, Giometto, Bruno, Tortorella, Carla, Antozzi, Carlo, Pozzilli, Carlo, Mancinelli, Chiara Rosa, Zanetta, Chiara, Cordano, Christian, Scandellari, Cinzia, Guaschino, Clara, Gasperini, Claudio, Solaro, Claudio, Fioretti, Cristina, Bezzini, Daiana, Marastoni, Damiano, Paolicelli, Damiano, Vecchio, Domizia, Landi, Doriana, Bucciantini, Elisabetta, Pedrazzoli, Elisabetta, Signoriello, Elisabetta, Sbragia, Elvira, Susani, Emanuela Laura, Curti, Erica, Milano, Eva, Marinelli, Fabiana, Camilli, Federico, Boneschi, Filippo Martinelli, Govone, Flora, Bovis, Francesca, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Francesca, Rinaldi, Francesca, Vitetta, Francesca, Corea, Francesco, Crescenzo, Francesco, Teatini, Francesco, Tabiadon, Giulietta, Granella, Franco, Boffa, Giacomo, Lus, Giacomo, Brichetto, Giampaolo, Maniscalco, Giorgia Teresa, Borriello, Giovanna, De Luca, Giovanna, Konrad, Giovanna, Vaula, Giovanna, Marfia, Girolama Alessandra, Mallucci, Giulia, Liberatore, Giuseppe, Salemi, Giuseppe, Miele, Giuseppina, Sibilia, Grazia, Pesci, Ilaria, Brambilla, Laura, Lopiano, Leonardo, Sinisi, Leonardo, Pasquali, Livia, Saraceno, Lorenzo, Chiveri, Luca, Mancinelli, Luca, and Grimaldi, Luigi ME

Subjects
Pneumonia & Influenza, Neurodegenerative, Clinical Research, Autoimmune Disease, Brain Disorders, Lung, Multiple Sclerosis, Pneumonia, Neurosciences, Neurological, Good Health and Well Being, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, COVID-19, Dimethyl Fumarate, Female, Fingolimod Hydrochloride, Hospitalization, Humans, Immunologic Factors, Immunosuppressive Agents, Intensive Care Units, Interferons, Male, Middle Aged, Mortality, Natalizumab, SARS-CoV-2, Severity of Illness Index, Young Adult, Musc-19 Study Group, Clinical Sciences, Neurology & Neurosurgery
Abstract

ObjectiveThis study was undertaken to assess the impact of immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory therapies on the severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS).MethodsWe retrospectively collected data of PwMS with suspected or confirmed COVID-19. All the patients had complete follow-up to death or recovery. Severe COVID-19 was defined by a 3-level variable: mild disease not requiring hospitalization versus pneumonia or hospitalization versus intensive care unit (ICU) admission or death. We evaluated baseline characteristics and MS therapies associated with severe COVID-19 by multivariate and propensity score (PS)-weighted ordinal logistic models. Sensitivity analyses were run to confirm the results.ResultsOf 844 PwMS with suspected (n = 565) or confirmed (n = 279) COVID-19, 13 (1.54%) died; 11 of them were in a progressive MS phase, and 8 were without any therapy. Thirty-eight (4.5%) were admitted to an ICU; 99 (11.7%) had radiologically documented pneumonia; 96 (11.4%) were hospitalized. After adjusting for region, age, sex, progressive MS course, Expanded Disability Status Scale, disease duration, body mass index, comorbidities, and recent methylprednisolone use, therapy with an anti-CD20 agent (ocrelizumab or rituximab) was significantly associated (odds ratio [OR] = 2.37, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.18-4.74, p = 0.015) with increased risk of severe COVID-19. Recent use (

Published
2021

17. SARS-CoV-2 meta-interactome suggests disease-specific, autoimmune pathophysiologies and therapeutic targets

Author

Bellucci, Gianmarco, Ballerini, Chiara, Mechelli, Rosella, Bigi, Rachele, Rinaldi, Virginia, Reniè, Roberta, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Baranzini, Sergio E, Madireddy, Lohith, Matarese, Giuseppe, Salvetti, Marco, and Ristori, Giovanni

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, Biodefense, Biotechnology, Genetics, Lung, Vaccine Related, Infectious Diseases, Autoimmune Disease, Pneumonia, Emerging Infectious Diseases, Prevention, Pneumonia & Influenza, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Aetiology, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Asthma, Autoimmunity, COVID-19, Comorbidity, Coronary Artery Disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Drug Repositioning, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, SARS-CoV-2, autoimmune disease, interferon, protein-protein interaction, repurposing, virus, Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Abstract

Background: Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with multiple comorbidities and is characterized by an auto-aggressive inflammatory state leading to massive collateral damage. To identify preventive and therapeutic strategies against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), it is important to ascertain the molecular interactions between virus and host, and how they translate into disease pathophysiology. Methods: We matched virus-human protein interactions of human coronaviruses and other respiratory viruses with lists of genes associated with autoimmune diseases and comorbidities associated to worse COVID-19 course. We then selected the genes included in the statistically significant intersection between SARS-CoV-2 network and disease associated gene sets, identifying a meta-interactome. We analyzed the meta-interactome genes expression in samples derived from lungs of infected humans, and their regulation by IFN-β. Finally, we performed a drug repurposing screening to target the network's most critical nodes. Results: We found a significant enrichment of SARS-CoV-2 interactors in immunological pathways and a strong association with autoimmunity and three prognostically relevant conditions (type 2 diabetes, coronary artery diseases, asthma), that present more independent physiopathological subnetworks. We observed a reduced expression of meta-interactome genes in human lungs after SARS-CoV-2 infection, and a regulatory potential of type I interferons. We also underscored multiple repurposable drugs to tailor the therapeutic strategies. Conclusions: Our data underscored a plausible genetic background that may contribute to the distinct observed pathophysiologies of severe COVID-19. Also, these results may help identify the most promising therapeutic targets and treatments for this condition.

Published
2020

20. Exploring miRNAs’ Based Modeling Approach for Predicting PIRA in Multiple Sclerosis: A Comprehensive Analysis

Author

Gosetti di Sturmeck, Tommaso, primary, Malimpensa, Leonardo, additional, Ferrazzano, Gina, additional, Belvisi, Daniele, additional, Leodori, Giorgio, additional, Lembo, Flaminia, additional, Brandi, Rossella, additional, Pascale, Esterina, additional, Cattaneo, Antonino, additional, Salvetti, Marco, additional, Conte, Antonella, additional, D’Onofrio, Mara, additional, and Arisi, Ivan, additional

Published
2024
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22. The impact of PM2.5, PM10 and NO2 on Covid-19 severity in a sample of patients with multiple sclerosis: A case-control study

Author

Gianmarco, Abbadessa, Umberto, Aguglia, Lia, Allegorico, Maria, Allegri Rossi Beatrice, Anastasia, Alteno, Pia, Amato Maria, Pietro, Annovazzi, Carlo, Antozzi, Lucia, Appendino, Sebastiano, Arena, Viola, Baione, Roberto, Balgera, Valeria, Barcella, Damiano, Baroncini, Caterina, Barrilà, Mario A, Battaglia, Alessandra, Bellacosa, Gianmarco, Bellucci, Roberto, Bergamaschi, Valeria, Bergamaschi, Daiana, Bezzini, Beatrice, Biolzi, Alvino, Bisecco, Simona, Bonavita, Giovanna, Borriello, Chiara, Bosa, Antonio, Bosco, Francesca, Bovis, Marco, Bozzali, Laura, Brambilla, Vincenzo, Brescia Morra, Giampaolo, Brichetto, Maria, Buccafusca, Elisabetta, Bucciantini, Sebastiano, Bucello, Chiara, Buscarinu Maria, Paola, Cabboi Maria, Massimiliano, Calabrese, Francesca, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Federico, Camilli, Maria, Caniatti Luisa, Roberto, Cantello, Marco, Capobianco, Ruggero, Capra, Rocco, Capuano, Luca, Carmisciano, Patrizia, Carta, Paola, Cavalla, Grazia, Celani Maria, Maria, Cellerino, Raffaella, Cerqua, Clara, Chisari, Raffaella, Clerici, Marinella, Clerico, Eleonora, Cocco, Gaia, Cola, Giancarlo, Comi, Paolo, Confalonieri, Antonella, Conte, Zaffira, Conti Marta, Christian, Cordano, Susanna, Cordera, Cinzia, Cordioli, Francesco, Corea, Claudio, Correale, Salvatore, Cottone, Francesco, Crescenzo, Erica, Curti, Alessandro, d'Ambrosio, Emanuele, D'Amico, Chiara, Danni Maura, Alessia, d'Arma, Vincenzo, Dattola, Stefano, de Biase, Giovanna, De Luca, Federica, De Mercanti Stefania, Paolo, De Mitri, Nicola, De Rossi, Nicola, De Stefano, Maria, Della Cava Fabio, Marco, Della Cava, Sonia, Di Lemme, Mario, di Napoli, Alessia, Di Sapio, Renato, Docimo, Anna, Dutto, Luana, Evangelista, Salvatore, Fanara, Roberta, Fantozzi, Diana, Ferraro, Teresa, Ferrò Maria, Massimo, Filippi, Cristina, Fioretti, Mario, Fratta, Jessica, Frau, Marzia, Fronza, Roberto, Furlan, Alberto, Gajofatto, Antonio, Gallo, Paolo, Gallo, Claudio, Gasperini, Anna, Ghazaryan, Bruno, Giometto, Francesca, Gobbin, Flora, Govone, Franco, Granella, Erica, Grange, Grazia, Grasso Maria, Luigi ME, Grimaldi, Angelica, Guareschi, Clara, Guaschino, Simone, Guerrieri, Donata, Guidetti, Barbara, Juergenson Ina, Pietro, Iaffaldano, Antonio, Ianniello, Luigi, Iasevoli, Paolo, Immovilli, Daniele, Imperiale, Teresa, Infante Maria, Matilde, Inglese, Rosa, Iodice, Aniello, Iovino, Giovanna, Konrad, Doriana, Landi, Roberta, Lanzillo, Caterina, Lapucci, Luigi, Lavorgna, Rita, L'Episcopo Maria, Serena, Leva, Giuseppe, Liberatore, Marianna, Lo Re, Marco, Longoni, Leonardo, Lopiano, Lorena, Lorefice, Matteo, Lucchini, Giacomo, Lus, Davide, Maimone, Maria, Malentacchi, Giulia, Mallucci, Simona, Malucchi, Rosa, Mancinelli Chiara, Luca, Mancinelli, Paolo, Manganotti, Teresa, Maniscalco Giorgia, Vittorio, Mantero, Sabrina, Marangoni, Damiano, Marastoni, Alessandra, Marfia Girolama, Fabiana, Marinelli, Alessandro, Marti, Filippo, Martinelli Boneschi, Federco, Masserano Zoli, Francesca, Matta, Laura, Mendozzi, Giuseppe, Meucci, Silvia, Miante, Giuseppina, Miele, Eva, Milano, Massimiliano, Mirabella, Rosanna, Missione, Marcello, Moccia, Lucia, Moiola, Sara, Montepietra, Margherita, MontiBragadin, Federico, Montini, Roberta, Motta, Raffaele, Nardone, Gabri, Nicoletti Carolina, Eduardo, Nobile-Orazio, Agostino, Nozzolillo, Marco, Onofrj, Riccardo, Orlandi, Anna, Palmieri, Damiano, Paolicelli, Livia, Pasquali, Fulvio, Pasquin, Luisa, Pastò, Francesco, Patti, Elisabetta, Pedrazzoli, Paola, Perini, Ilaria, Pesci, Maria, Petracca, Alfredo, Petrone, Carlo, Piantadosi, Anna M, Pietroboni, Federica, Pinardi, Marta, Ponzano, Emilio, Portaccio, Mattia, Pozzato, Carlo, Pozzilli, Luca, Prosperini, Alessandra, Protti, Eugenio, Pucci, Marta, Radaelli, Paolo, Ragonese, Sarah, Rasia, Sabrina, Realmuto, Anna, Repice, Eleonora, Rigoni, Teresa, Rilla Maria, Francesca, Rinaldi, Marcello, Romano Calogero, Marco, Ronzoni, Marco, Rovaris, Francesca, Ruscica, Loredana, Sabattini, Giuseppe, Salemi, Marco, Salvetti, Lorenzo, Saraceno, Alessia, Sartori, Arianna, Sartori, Elvira, Sbragia, Cinzia, Scandellari, Ilaria, Scarano Giuditta, Valentina, Scarano, Irene, Schiavetti, Maria, Sessa, Caterina, Sgarito, Grazia, Sibilia, Gabriele, Siciliano, Alessio, Signori, Elisabetta, Signoriello, Leonardo, Sinisi, Francesca, Sireci, Patrizia, Sola, Claudio, Solaro, Pia, Sormani Maria, Stefano, Sotgiu, Maddalena, Sparaco, Laura, Stromillo Maria, Silvia, Strumia, Laura, Susani Emanuela, Giulietta, Tabiadon, Francesco, Teatini, Gioacchino, Tedeschi, Valentina, Tomassini, Simone, Tonietti, Valentina, Torri Clerici, Carla, Tortorella, Simona, Toscano, Rocco, Totaro, Maria, Trojano, Maria, Trotta, Gabriella, Turano, Monica, Ulivelli, Manzo, Valentino, Giovanna, Vaula, Domizia, Vecchio, Marco, Vercellino, Pinuccia, Verrengia Elena, Marika, Vianello, Eleonora, Virgilio, Francesca, Vitetta, Stefano, Vollaro, Mauro, Zaffaroni, Mauro, Zampolini, Roberto, Zarbo Ignazio, Antonio, Zito, Luigi, Zuliani, Ponzano, Marta, Schiavetti, Irene, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Pisoni, Enrico, Bellavia, Andrea, Mallucci, Giulia, Carmisciano, Luca, Inglese, Matilde, Cordioli, Cinzia, Marfia, Girolama Alessandra, Cocco, Eleonora, Immovilli, Paolo, Pesci, Ilaria, Scandellari, Cinzia, Cavalla, Paola, Radaelli, Marta, Vianello, Marika, Vitetta, Francesca, Montepietra, Sara, Amato, Maria Pia, Fioretti, Cristina, Filippi, Massimo, Sartori, Arianna, Caleri, Francesca, Clerico, Marinella, Gallo, Antonio, Conte, Antonella, Clerici, Raffaella, De Luca, Giovanna, Boneschi, Filippo Martinelli, Cantello, Roberto, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Tortorella, Carla, Rovaris, Marco, Verrengia, Elena Pinuccia, Patti, Francesco, Morra, Vincenzo Brescia, Salvetti, Marco, and Sormani, Maria Pia

Published
2022
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23. Multiple sclerosis genomic map implicates peripheral immune cells and microglia in susceptibility

Author

Patsopoulos, Nikolaos A, Baranzini, Sergio E, Santaniello, Adam, Shoostari, Parisa, Cotsapas, Chris, Wong, Garrett, Beecham, Ashley H, James, Tojo, Replogle, Joseph, Vlachos, Ioannis S, McCabe, Cristin, Pers, Tune H, Brandes, Aaron, White, Charles, Keenan, Brendan, Cimpean, Maria, Winn, Phoebe, Panteliadis, Ioannis-Pavlos, Robbins, Allison, Andlauer, Till FM, Zarzycki, Onigiusz, Dubois, Bénédicte, Goris, An, Søndergaard, Helle Bach, Sellebjerg, Finn, Sorensen, Per Soelberg, Ullum, Henrik, Thørner, Lise Wegner, Saarela, Janna, Cournu-Rebeix, Isabelle, Damotte, Vincent, Fontaine, Bertrand, Guillot-Noel, Lena, Lathrop, Mark, Vukusic, Sandra, Berthele, Achim, Pongratz, Viola, Buck, Dorothea, Gasperi, Christiane, Graetz, Christiane, Grummel, Verena, Hemmer, Bernhard, Hoshi, Muni, Knier, Benjamin, Korn, Thomas, Lill, Christina M, Luessi, Felix, Mühlau, Mark, Zipp, Frauke, Dardiotis, Efthimios, Agliardi, Cristina, Amoroso, Antonio, Barizzone, Nadia, Benedetti, Maria D, Bernardinelli, Luisa, Cavalla, Paola, Clarelli, Ferdinando, Comi, Giancarlo, Cusi, Daniele, Esposito, Federica, Ferrè, Laura, Galimberti, Daniela, Guaschino, Clara, Leone, Maurizio A, Martinelli, Vittorio, Moiola, Lucia, Salvetti, Marco, Sorosina, Melissa, Vecchio, Domizia, Zauli, Andrea, Santoro, Silvia, Mancini, Nicasio, Zuccalà, Miriam, Mescheriakova, Julia, van Duijn, Cornelia, Bos, Steffan D, Celius, Elisabeth G, Spurkland, Anne, Comabella, Manuel, Montalban, Xavier, Alfredsson, Lars, Bomfim, Izaura L, Gomez-Cabrero, David, Hillert, Jan, Jagodic, Maja, Lindén, Magdalena, Piehl, Fredrik, Jelčić, Ilijas, Martin, Roland, Sospedra, Mirela, Baker, Amie, Ban, Maria, Hawkins, Clive, Hysi, Pirro, Kalra, Seema, Karpe, Fredrik, Khadake, Jyoti, Lachance, Genevieve, Molyneux, Paul, and Neville, Matthew

Subjects
Neurosciences, Brain Disorders, Multiple Sclerosis, Human Genome, Autoimmune Disease, Clinical Research, Genetics, Neurodegenerative, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Inflammatory and immune system, Neurological, Case-Control Studies, Cell Cycle Proteins, Chromosome Mapping, Chromosomes, Human, X, GTPase-Activating Proteins, Gene Frequency, Genetic Loci, Genome-Wide Association Study, Genomics, Humans, Inheritance Patterns, Major Histocompatibility Complex, Microglia, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Quantitative Trait Loci, RNA-Seq, Transcriptome, International Multiple Sclerosis Genetics Consortium, General Science & Technology
Abstract

We analyzed genetic data of 47,429 multiple sclerosis (MS) and 68,374 control subjects and established a reference map of the genetic architecture of MS that includes 200 autosomal susceptibility variants outside the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), one chromosome X variant, and 32 variants within the extended MHC. We used an ensemble of methods to prioritize 551 putative susceptibility genes that implicate multiple innate and adaptive pathways distributed across the cellular components of the immune system. Using expression profiles from purified human microglia, we observed enrichment for MS genes in these brain-resident immune cells, suggesting that these may have a role in targeting an autoimmune process to the central nervous system, although MS is most likely initially triggered by perturbation of peripheral immune responses.

Published
2019

27. Skin biopsy and quantitative sensory assessment in an Italian cohort of ATTRv patients with polyneuropathy and asymptomatic carriers: possible evidence of early non-length dependent denervation

Author

Leonardi, Luca, Galosi, Eleonora, Vanoli, Fiammetta, Fasolino, Alessandra, Di Pietro, Giuseppe, Luigetti, Marco, Sabatelli, Mario, Fionda, Laura, Garibaldi, Matteo, Alfieri, Girolamo, Lauletta, Antonio, Morino, Stefania, Salvetti, Marco, Truini, Andrea, and Antonini, Giovanni

Published
2022
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28. Clinical and Immunological Impact of Ocrelizumab Extended Interval Dosing in Multiple Sclerosis: A Single-Center, Real-World Experience

Author

Nasello, Martina, primary, Zancan, Valeria, additional, Rinaldi, Virginia, additional, Marrone, Antonio, additional, Reniè, Roberta, additional, Diamant, Selene, additional, Marconi, Martina, additional, Le Mura, Lorenzo, additional, Salvetti, Marco, additional, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, additional, and Bellucci, Gianmarco, additional

Published
2024
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29. Long-term effectiveness of natalizumab in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A propensity-matched study

Author

Chisari, Clara G., primary, Aguglia, Umberto, additional, Amato, Maria Pia, additional, Bergamaschi, Roberto, additional, Bertolotto, Antonio, additional, Bonavita, Simona, additional, Morra, Vincenzo Brescia, additional, Cavalla, Paola, additional, Cocco, Eleonora, additional, Conte, Antonella, additional, Cottone, Salvatore, additional, De Luca, Giovanna, additional, Di Sapio, Alessia, additional, Filippi, Massimo, additional, Gallo, Antonio, additional, Gasperini, Claudio, additional, Granella, Franco, additional, Lus, Giacomo, additional, Maimone, Davide, additional, Maniscalco, Giorgia Teresa, additional, Marfia, Girolama, additional, Moiola, Lucia, additional, Paolicelli, Damiano, additional, Pesci, Ilaria, additional, Ragonese, Paolo, additional, Rovaris, Marco, additional, Salemi, Giuseppe, additional, Solaro, Claudio, additional, Totaro, Rocco, additional, Trojano, Maria, additional, Vianello, Marika, additional, Zaffaroni, Mauro, additional, Lepore, Vito, additional, Patti, Francesco, additional, Avolio, Carlo, additional, Balgera, Roberto, additional, Banfi, Paola, additional, Bellantonio, Paolo, additional, Bramanti, Placido, additional, Capone, Lorenzo, additional, Cavalletti, Guido, additional, Chiveri, Luca, additional, Clerici, Raffaella, additional, Clerico, Marinella, additional, Corea, Francesco, additional, Dattola, Vincenzo, additional, De Robertis, Francesca, additional, Di Battista, Giancarlo, additional, Galgani, Simonetta, additional, Gatto, Maurizia, additional, Grasso, Maria Grazia, additional, Inglese, Matilde, additional, Lo Russo, Lorenzo, additional, Logullo, Francesco Ottavio, additional, Mantegazza, Renato, additional, Protti, Alessandra, additional, Rezzonico, Monica, additional, Rottoli, Mariarosa, additional, Salvetti, Marco, additional, Scarpini, Elio, additional, Sinisi, Leonardo, additional, Sparaco, Maddalena, additional, Spitaleri, Daniele, additional, Tassinari, Tiziana, additional, Tonietti, Simone, additional, Valentino, Paola, additional, Valzania, Franco, additional, and Venturi, Simonetta, additional

Published
2024
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34. Predictors of lymphocyte count recovery after dimethyl fumarate-induced lymphopenia in people with multiple sclerosis

Author

Lucchini, Matteo, Prosperini, Luca, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Centonze, Diego, Conte, Antonella, Cortese, Antonio, Elia, Giorgia, Fantozzi, Roberta, Ferraro, Elisabetta, Gasperini, Claudio, Ianniello, Antonio, Landi, Doriana, Marfia, Girolama Alessandra, Nociti, Viviana, Pozzilli, Carlo, Salvetti, Marco, Tortorella, Carla, and Mirabella, Massimiliano

Published
2021
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35. Treatment modifiers across different regimens of natalizumab treatment in MS: An Italian real-world experience

Author

Ruggieri, Serena, Ianniello, Antonio, Copetti, Massimiliano, Altieri, Marta, Centonze, Diego, Cortese, Antonio, De Giglio, Laura, Fantozzi, Roberta, Tortorella, Carla, Gasperini, Claudio, Grimaldi, Luigi Me, Landi, Doriana, Marfia, Girolama A, Mirabella, Massimiliano, Nistri, Riccardo, Nociti, Viviana, Oddo, Oscar, Romano, Silvia, Salemi, Giuseppe, Salvetti, Marco, Pozzilli, Carlo, Petracca, Maria, Mirabella, Massimiliano (ORCID:0000-0002-7783-114X), Nociti, Viviana (ORCID:0000-0002-4607-3948), Ruggieri, Serena, Ianniello, Antonio, Copetti, Massimiliano, Altieri, Marta, Centonze, Diego, Cortese, Antonio, De Giglio, Laura, Fantozzi, Roberta, Tortorella, Carla, Gasperini, Claudio, Grimaldi, Luigi Me, Landi, Doriana, Marfia, Girolama A, Mirabella, Massimiliano, Nistri, Riccardo, Nociti, Viviana, Oddo, Oscar, Romano, Silvia, Salemi, Giuseppe, Salvetti, Marco, Pozzilli, Carlo, Petracca, Maria, Mirabella, Massimiliano (ORCID:0000-0002-7783-114X), and Nociti, Viviana (ORCID:0000-0002-4607-3948)

Abstract

Despite its widespread use in clinical practice, the effectiveness of natalizumab extended interval dosing (EID) adopted from treatment start across different treatment intervals and individual modifiers (body mass index - BMI) is still under-investigated. Here, seven-hundred and forty-five multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, exposed to natalizumab for 3.30 ​± ​1.34 years, were retrospectively enrolled in an observational multicenter study. After stratifying patients in EID or standard interval dosing (SID), we assessed differences in time to relapse, MRI activity and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) progression. The primary analysis was conducted on patients exposed to EID interval from 5 weeks and 1 day to 7 weeks, while a secondary analysis included also EID periods up to 8 weeks. An additional analysis explored the impact of BMI. No differences in time to first relapse, time to radiological activity, time to EDSS progression or time to EDA (evidence of disease activity) were detected between SID and EID group (EID interval from 5 weeks to 1 day to 7 weeks). When including EID periods from 7 weeks and 1 day to 8 weeks, the EID group showed a trend towards higher risk of experience clinical relapses than the SID group. A higher EDA risk was also identified in EID patients with BMI above median. In conclusion, a higher risk of relapses seems to occur for EID above 7 weeks. Independently from the EID scheme adopted, higher BMI increases the risk of EDA in these patients.

Published
2024

37. Gut Microbiota Composition Is Causally Linked to Multiple Sclerosis: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis.

Author

Zancan, Valeria, Nasello, Martina, Bigi, Rachele, Reniè, Roberta, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Mechelli, Rosella, Ristori, Giovanni, Salvetti, Marco, and Bellucci, Gianmarco

Subjects
GENOME-wide association studies, GUT microbiome, ETIOLOGY of diseases, GENETIC variation, ENVIRONMENTAL exposure
Abstract

Accumulating evidence links the microbial communities inhabiting the gut to the pathophysiological processes underlying multiple sclerosis (MS). However, most studies on the microbiome in MS are correlative in nature, thus being at risk of confounding and reverse causality. Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses allow the estimation of the causal relationship between a risk factor and an outcome of interest using genetic variants as proxies for environmental exposures. Here, we performed a two-sample MR to assess the causality between the gut microbiome and MS. We extracted genetic instruments from summary statistics from three large genome-wide association studies (GWASs) on the gut microbiome (18,340, 8959, and 7738 subjects). The exposure data were derived from the latest GWAS on MS susceptibility (47,429 patients and 68,374 controls). We pinpointed several microbial strains whose abundance is linked with enhanced MS risk (Actinobacteria class, Bifidobacteriaceae family, Lactobacillus genus) or protection (Prevotella spp., Lachnospiranaceae genus, Negativibacillus genus). The largest risk effect was seen for Ruminococcus Torques (OR, 2.89, 95% C.I. 1.67–5, p = 1.51 × 10−4), while Akkermansia municiphila emerged as strongly protective (OR, 0.43, 95% C.I. 0.32–0.57, p = 1.37 × 10−8). Our findings support a causal relationship between the gut microbiome and MS susceptibility, reinforcing the relevance of the microbiome–gut–brain axis in disease etiology, opening wider perspectives on host–environmental interactions for MS prevention. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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38. Cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr Virus, Herpes Simplex Virus, and Varicella Zoster Virus Infection Dynamics in People with Multiple Sclerosis from Northern Italy.

Author

Maple, Peter A., Tanasescu, Radu, Constantinescu, Cris S., Valentino, Paola, Capobianco, Marco, D'Orso, Silvia, Borsellino, Giovanna, Battistini, Luca, Ristori, Giovanni, Mechelli, Rosella, Salvetti, Marco, and Gran, Bruno

Subjects
EPSTEIN-Barr virus, HERPESVIRUSES, HERPES simplex virus, VARICELLA-zoster virus, VIRUS diseases, MULTIPLE sclerosis, HERPESVIRUS diseases
Abstract

Previous exposure to Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) is strongly associated with the development of multiple sclerosis (MS). By contrast, past cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection may have no association, or be negatively associated with MS. This study aimed to investigate the associations of herpesvirus infections with MS in an Italian population. Serum samples (n = 200) from Italian people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) classified as the relapsing-and-remitting clinical phenotype and (n = 137) healthy controls (HCs) were obtained from the CRESM Biobank, Orbassano, Italy. Both PwMS and HCs samples were selected according to age group (20–39 years, and 40 or more years) and sex. EBV virus capsid antigen (VCA) IgG, EBV nucleic acid-1 antigen (EBNA-1) IgG, CMV IgG, herpes simplex virus (HSV) IgG, and varicella zoster virus (VZV) IgG testing was undertaken using commercial ELISAs. EBV VCA IgG and EBNA-1 IgG seroprevalences were 100% in PwMS and 93.4% and 92.4%, respectively, in HCs. EBV VCA IgG and EBNA-1 IgG levels were higher (p < 0.001) in PwMS compared with HCs. For PwMS, the EBNA-1 IgG levels decreased with age, particularly in females. The CMV IgG seroprevalence was 58.7% in PwMS and 62.9% in HCs. CMV IgG seroprevalence increased with age. The HSV IgG seroprevalence was 71.2% in PwMS and 70.8% in HCs. HSV IgG levels were lower (p = 0.0005) in PwMS compared with HCs. VZV IgG seroprevalence was 97.5% in PwMS and 98.5% in HCs. In the population studied, several herpesvirus infections markers may have been influenced by the age and sex of the groups studied. The lack of a negative association of MS with CMV infection, and the observation of lower levels of HSV IgG in PwMS compared with HCs are findings worthy of further investigation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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39. Abnormalities of resting-state EEG in patients with prodromal and overt dementia with Lewy bodies: Relation to clinical symptoms

Author

Pascarelli, Maria Teresa, Del Percio, Claudio, De Pandis, Maria Francesca, Ferri, Raffaele, Lizio, Roberta, Noce, Giuseppe, Lopez, Susanna, Rizzo, Marco, Soricelli, Andrea, Nobili, Flavio, Arnaldi, Dario, Famà, Francesco, Orzi, Francesco, Buttinelli, Carla, Giubilei, Franco, Salvetti, Marco, Cipollini, Virginia, Franciotti, Raffaella, Onofri, Marco, Fuhr, Peter, Gschwandtner, Ute, Ransmayr, Gerhard, Aarsland, Dag, Parnetti, Lucilla, Farotti, Lucia, Marizzoni, Moira, D'Antonio, Fabrizia, De Lena, Carlo, Güntekin, Bahar, Hanoğlu, Lutfu, Yener, Görsev, Emek-Savaş, Derya Durusu, Triggiani, Antonio Ivano, Paul Taylor, John, McKeith, Ian, Stocchi, Fabrizio, Vacca, Laura, Hampel, Harald, Frisoni, Giovanni B., Bonanni, Laura, and Babiloni, Claudio

Published
2020
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40. Abnormal cortical neural synchronization mechanisms in quiet wakefulness are related to motor deficits, cognitive symptoms, and visual hallucinations in Parkinson's disease patients: an electroencephalographic study

Author

Babiloni, Claudio, Pascarelli, Maria Teresa, Lizio, Roberta, Noce, Giuseppe, Lopez, Susanna, Rizzo, Marco, Ferri, Raffaele, Soricelli, Andrea, Nobili, Flavio, Arnaldi, Dario, Famà, Francesco, Orzi, Francesco, Buttinelli, Carla, Giubilei, Franco, Salvetti, Marco, Cipollini, Virginia, Bonanni, Laura, Franciotti, Raffaella, Onofrj, Marco, Stirpe, Paola, Fuhr, Peter, Gschwandtner, Ute, Ransmayr, Gerhard, Aarsland, Dag, Parnetti, Lucilla, Farotti, Lucia, Marizzoni, Moira, D'Antonio, Fabrizia, De Lena, Carlo, Güntekin, Bahar, Hanoğlu, Lutfu, Yener, Görsev, Emek-Savaş, Derya Durusu, Triggiani, Antonio Ivano, Taylor, John Paul, McKeith, Ian, Stocchi, Fabrizio, Vacca, Laura, Hampel, Harald, Frisoni, Giovanni B., De Pandis, Maria Francesca, and Del Percio, Claudio

Published
2020
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42. Cladribine and ocrelizumab induce differential miRNA profiles in peripheral blood mononucleated cells from relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis patients

Author

Arisi, Ivan, primary, Malimpensa, Leonardo, additional, Manzini, Valeria, additional, Brandi, Rossella, additional, Gosetti di Sturmeck, Tommaso, additional, D’Amelio, Chiara, additional, Crisafulli, Sebastiano, additional, Ferrazzano, Gina, additional, Belvisi, Daniele, additional, Malerba, Francesca, additional, Florio, Rita, additional, Pascale, Esterina, additional, Soreq, Hermona, additional, Salvetti, Marco, additional, Cattaneo, Antonino, additional, D’Onofrio, Mara, additional, and Conte, Antonella, additional

Published
2023
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46. Exit strategies for “needle fatigue” in multiple sclerosis: a propensity score-matched comparison study

Author

Prosperini, Luca, Cortese, Antonio, Lucchini, Matteo, Boffa, Laura, Borriello, Giovanna, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Capone, Fioravante, Centonze, Diego, De Fino, Chiara, De Pascalis, Daniela, Fantozzi, Roberta, Ferraro, Elisabetta, Filippi, Maria, Galgani, Simonetta, Gasperini, Claudio, Haggiag, Shalom, Landi, Doriana, Marfia, Girolama, Mataluni, Giorgia, Millefiorini, Enrico, Mirabella, Massimiliano, Monteleone, Fabrizia, Nociti, Viviana, Pontecorvo, Simona, Romano, Silvia, Ruggieri, Serena, Salvetti, Marco, Tortorella, Carla, Zannino, Silvana, and Di Battista, Giancarlo

Published
2020
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47. Glycolysis controls the induction of human regulatory T cells by modulating the expression of FOXP3 exon 2 splicing variants

Author

De Rosa, Veronica, Galgani, Mario, Porcellini, Antonio, Colamatteo, Alessandra, Santopaolo, Marianna, Zuchegna, Candida, Romano, Antonella, De Simone, Salvatore, Procaccini, Claudio, La Rocca, Claudia, Carrieri, Pietro Biagio, Maniscalco, Giorgia Teresa, Salvetti, Marco, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Franzese, Adriana, Mozzillo, Enza, La Cava, Antonio, and Matarese, Giuseppe

Subjects
Genetics, Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, Adult, Alternative Splicing, Autoimmunity, Biomarkers, Tumor, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Case-Control Studies, DNA-Binding Proteins, Exons, Fatty Acids, Female, Forkhead Transcription Factors, Gene Knockdown Techniques, Genetic Variation, Glycolysis, Humans, In Vitro Techniques, Male, Metabolome, Middle Aged, Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting, Oxidation-Reduction, Phosphopyruvate Hydratase, RNA, Messenger, Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, Signal Transduction, T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory, Tumor Suppressor Proteins, Young Adult, Immunology
Abstract

Human regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) that develop from conventional T cells (T(conv) cells) following suboptimal stimulation via the T cell antigen receptor (TCR) (induced T(reg) cells (iT(reg) cells)) express the transcription factor Foxp3, are suppressive, and display an active proliferative and metabolic state. Here we found that the induction and suppressive function of iT(reg) cells tightly depended on glycolysis, which controlled Foxp3 splicing variants containing exon 2 (Foxp3-E2) through the glycolytic enzyme enolase-1. The Foxp3-E2-related suppressive activity of iT(reg) cells was altered in human autoimmune diseases, including multiple sclerosis and type 1 diabetes, and was associated with impaired glycolysis and signaling via interleukin 2. This link between glycolysis and Foxp3-E2 variants via enolase-1 shows a previously unknown mechanism for controlling the induction and function of T(reg) cells in health and in autoimmunity.

Published
2015

48. Correction to: Prevalence and predictors of bowel dysfunction in a large multiple sclerosis outpatient population: an Italian multicenter study

Author

Bisecco, Alvino, Fornasiero, Arianna, Bianco, Assunta, Cortese, Antonio, D’Amico, Emanuele, Mataluni, Giorgia, Sinisi, Leonardo, Spitaleri, Daniele, Docimo, Renato, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Mirabella, Massimiliano, Crisafulli, Sebastiano Giuseppe, Zanghì, Aurora, Nicoletti, Carolina Gabri, Salvetti, Marco, Baione, Viola, Patti, Francesco, Marfia, Alessandra Girolama, Sibilia, Grazia, Scarano, Valentina, Orlando, Davide, Stabile, Giovanni, Tedeschi, Gioacchino, and Gallo, Antonio

Published
2022
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49. COVID-19 Severity in Multiple Sclerosis: Putting Data Into Context

Author

Sormani, Maria Pia, Schiavetti, Irene, Carmisciano, Luca, Cordioli, Cinzia, Filippi, Massimo, Radaelli, Marta, Immovilli, Paolo, Capobianco, Marco, De Rossi, Nicola, Brichetto, Giampaolo, Cocco, Eleonora, Scandellari, Cinzia, Cavalla, Paola, Pesci, Ilaria, Zito, Antonio, Confalonieri, Paolo, Marfia, Girolama Alessandra, Perini, Paola, Inglese, Matilde, Trojano, Maria, Brescia Morra, Vincenzo, Tedeschi, Gioacchino, Comi, Giancarlo, Battaglia, Mario Alberto, Patti, Francesco, Salvetti, Marco, Abbadessa, Gianmarco, Aguglia, Umberto, Allegorico, Lia, Allegri Rossi, Beatrice Maria, Amato, Maria Pia, Annovazzi, Pietro, Antozzi, Carlo, Appendino, Lucia, Arena, Sebastiano, Baione, Viola, Balgera, Roberto, Barcella, Valeria, Baroncini, Damiano, Barrilà, Caterina, Bellacosa, Alessandra, Bellucci, Gianmarco, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Bergamaschi, Valeria, Bezzini, Daiana, Biolzi, Beatrice, Bisecco, Alvino, Bonavita, Simona, Borriello, Giovanna, Bosa, Chiara, Bosco, Antonio, Bovis, Francesca, Bozzali, Marco, Brambilla, Laura, Buccafusca, Maria, Bucciantini, Elisabetta, Bucello, Sebastiano, Buscarinu, Maria Chiara, Cabboi, Maria Paola, Calabrese, Massimiliano, Calabria, Francesca, Caleri, Francesca, Camilli, Federico, Caniatti, Luisa Maria, Cantello, Roberto, Capra, Ruggero, Capuano, Rocco, Carta, Patrizia, Celani, Maria Grazia, Cellerino, Maria, Cerqua, Raffaella, Chisari, Clara, Clerici, Raffaella, Clerico, Marinella, Cola, Gaia, Conte, Antonella, Conti, Marta Zaffira, Cordano, Christian, Cordera, Susanna, Corea, Francesco, Correale, Claudio, Cottone, Salvatore, Crescenzo, Francesco, Curti, Erica, dʼAmbrosio, Alessandro, DʼAmico, Emanuele, Danni, Maura Chiara, dʼArma, Alessia, Dattola, Vincenzo, de Biase, Stefano, Luca, Giovanna De, Mercanti, Stefania Federica De, De Mitri, Paolo, De Stefano, Nicola, Cava, Marco Della, Napoli, Mario di, Sapio, Alessia Di, Docimo, Renato, Dutto, Anna, Evangelista, Luana, Fanara, Salvatore, Diana, Ferraro, Ferrò, Maria Teresa, Fioretti, Cristina, Fratta, Mario, Frau, Jessica, Fronza, Marzia, Furlan, Roberto, Gajofatto, Alberto, Gallo, Antonio, Gallo, Paolo, Gasperini, Claudio, Ghazaryan, Anna, Giometto, Bruno, Gobbin, Francesca, Govone, Flora, Granella, Franco, Grange, Erica, Grasso, Maria Grazia, Guareschi, Angelica, Guaschino, Clara, Guerrieri, Simone, Guidetti, Donata, Iaffaldano, Pietro, Ianniello, Antonio, Iasevoli, Luigi, Imperiale, Daniele, Infante, Maria Teresa, Iodice, Rosa, Iovino, Aniello, Konrad, Giovanna, Landi, Doriana, Lanzillo, Roberta, Lapucci, Caterina, Lavorgna, Luigi, LʼEpiscopo, Maria Rita, Leva, Serena, Liberatore, Giuseppe, Lo Re, Marianna, Longoni, Marco, Lopiano, Leonardo, Lorefice, Lorena, Lucchini, Matteo, Lus, Giacomo, Maimone, Davide, Malentacchi, Maria, Mallucci, Giulia, Malucchi, Simona, Mancinelli, Chiara Rosa, Mancinelli, Luca, Manganotti, Paolo, Maniscalco, Giorgia Teresa, Mantero, Vittorio, Marangoni, Sabrina, Marastoni, Damiano, Marinelli, Fabiana, Marti, Alessandro, Boneschi, Filippo Martinelli, Masserano Zoli, Federco, Matta, Francesca, Mendozzi, Laura, Meucci, Giuseppe, Miante, Silvia, Miele, Giuseppina, Milano, Eva, Mirabella, Massimiliano, Missione, Rosanna, Moccia, Marcello, Moiola, Lucia, Montepietra, Sara, MontiBragadin, Margherita, Montini, Federico, Motta, Roberta, Nardone, Raffaele, Nicoletti, Carolina Gabri, Nobile-Orazio, Eduardo, Nozzolillo, Agostino, Onofrj, Marco, Orlandi, Riccardo, Palmieri, Anna, Paolicelli, Damiano, Pasquali, Livia, Pastò, Luisa, Pedrazzoli, Elisabetta, Petracca, Maria, Petrone, Alfredo, Piantadosi, Carlo, Pietroboni, Anna M, Pinardi, Federica, Ponzano, Marta, Portaccio, Emilio, Pozzato, Mattia, Pozzilli, Carlo, Prosperini, Luca, Protti, Alessandra, Ragonese, Paolo, Rasia, Sarah, Realmuto, Sabrina, Repice, Anna, Rigoni, Eleonora, Rilla, Maria Teresa, Rinaldi, Francesca, Romano, Calogero Marcello, Ronzoni, Marco, Rovaris, Marco, Ruscica, Francesca, Sabattini, Loredana, Salemi, Giuseppe, Saraceno, Lorenzo, Sartori, Alessia, Sartori, Arianna, Sbragia, Elvira, Scarano, Giuditta Ilaria, Scarano, Valentina, Schillaci, Valentina, Sessa, Maria, Sgarito, Caterina, Sibilia, Grazia, Siciliano, Gabriele, Signori, Alessio, Signoriello, Elisabetta, Sinisi, Leonardo, Sireci, Francesca, Sola, Patrizia, Solaro, Claudio, Sotgiu, Stefano, Sparaco, Maddalena, Stromillo, Maria Laura, Strumia, Silvia, Susani, Emanuela Laura, Tabiadon, Giulietta, Teatini, Francesco, Tomassini, Valentina, Tonietti, Simone, Torri, Clerici Valentina, Tortorella, Carla, Toscano, Simona, Totaro, Rocco, Trotta, Maria, Turano, Gabriella, Ulivelli, Monica, Valentino, Manzo, Vaula, Giovanna, Vecchio, Domizia, Vercellino, Marco, Verrengia, Elena Pinuccia, Vianello, Marika, Virgilio, Eleonora, Vitetta, Francesca, Vollaro, Stefano, Zaffaroni, Mauro, Zampolini, Mauro, Zarbo, Ignazio Roberto, and Zuliani, Luigi

Published
2022
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50. Abnormalities of functional cortical source connectivity of resting-state electroencephalographic alpha rhythms are similar in patients with mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's and Lewy body diseases

Author

Babiloni, Claudio, Del Percio, Claudio, Pascarelli, Maria Teresa, Lizio, Roberta, Noce, Giuseppe, Lopez, Susanna, Rizzo, Marco, Ferri, Raffaele, Soricelli, Andrea, Nobili, Flavio, Arnaldi, Dario, Famà, Francesco, Orzi, Francesco, Buttinelli, Carla, Giubilei, Franco, Salvetti, Marco, Cipollini, Virginia, Franciotti, Raffaella, Onofrj, Marco, Stirpe, Paola, Fuhr, Peter, Gschwandtner, Ute, Ransmayr, Gerhard, Aarsland, Dag, Parnetti, Lucilla, Farotti, Lucia, Marizzoni, Moira, D'Antonio, Fabrizia, De Lena, Carlo, Güntekin, Bahar, Hanoğlu, Lutfu, Yener, Görsev, Emek-Savaş, Derya Durusu, Triggiani, Antonio Ivano, Taylor, John Paul, McKeith, Ian, Stocchi, Fabrizio, Vacca, Laura, Hampel, Harald, Frisoni, Giovanni B., De Pandis, Maria Francesca, and Bonanni, Laura

Published
2019
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