18 results on '"Salt cave"'
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2. Evolution of salt diapir and karst morphology during the last glacial cycle: Effects of sea-level oscillation, diapir and regional uplift, and erosion (Persian Gulf, Iran)
- Author
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Bruthans, Jiří, Filippi, Michal, Zare, Mohammad, Churáčková, Zdenka, Asadi, Naser, Fuchs, Markus, and Adamovič, Jiří
- Subjects
- *
SEDIMENTS , *DIAPIRS , *KARST , *EROSION , *GLACIAL climates , *OSCILLATIONS - Abstract
Abstract: Marine, fluvial and cave sediments, and karst phenomena were studied and dated by 14C, U-series, and OSL methods to determine the evolution of the Namakdan diapir and the world''s longest salt cave (3N Cave) during the Holocene and the Last Glacial. Sea-level oscillations, the uplift rate of the diapir and its surroundings, and erosion are the main factors influencing the diapir morphology. Although the diapir uplift rate has been constant for the last 50kyr (∼4mm/yr at a distance 600m from the diapir edge), the uplift rate decreases with the distance from the diapir center. Drag-induced host rock deformation extends for ∼300m from the outside edge of the diapir, and host rocks in this zone have an uplift rate of 0.4–0.6mm/yr, which is 2–3 times greater than the regional uplift rate. Based on known sea-level oscillations, radiometric dating, and geological evidence, the Namakdan diapir was repeatedly flooded by sea water between 130 and 80kyr BP. Submarine residuum composed mainly of gypsum and dolomite formed cap rock on the diapir. After ∼80kyr BP, surficial drainage network and karst development started. Blind valleys and their corresponding cave systems evolved continuously for ∼20–30kyr. Between 9 and 6cal kyr BP the rate of sea-level rise exceeded the Namakdan diapir uplift rate by the factor of 3. As a consequence upward incision of cave streams (paragenetic trend) occurred, and blind valleys near the seashore were filled with gravels. Cave passages now accessible on the Namakdan and Hormoz diapirs started to form 3–6cal kyr BP when sea level stabilized and downward stream incision began. Older cave levels are still preserved but are filled with sediments and salt precipitates. A comparison of the Namakdan diapir evolution with data from the Hormoz and Larak diapirs shows that the evolution of diapir morphology is strongly affected by the differences in uplift rates and geological settings. The general scheme of the evolution of the Namakdan diapir is believed to be partly applicable to many other diapirs in coastal settings. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Formation and dating of a salt pillar in Mount Sedom diapir, Israel.
- Author
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Frumkin, Amos
- Subjects
- *
DIAPIRS , *RAINFALL , *EARTHQUAKES , *EPHEMERAL streams - Abstract
The formation of a 20-m-high salt pillar in Mount Sedom, Dead Sea area, was analyzed and dated, and these results were complemented by measurement of present uplift rate because the pillar is a part of the actively rising Sedom diapir. Contrary to earlier assumptions, which stated that the salt pillar was formed by direct rainfall, the observed solutional notches and morphology of the neighboring chasm indicate that the salt pillar is due to a karstic cave that collapsed. The uppermost part of the cave still carried an underground ephemeral stream ~;4000 yr ago, as indicated by six 14C dates of wood washed into the highest cave level. The sudden collapse that left the isolated salt pillar was probably triggered by a catastrophic earthquake. The measured uplift rate, 9.3 ± 3.5 mm/yr, shows that when the pillar formed, it was much closer to the base of Mount Sedom. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Secondary minerals from salt caves in the Atacama Desert (Chile): a hyperarid and hypersaline environment with potential analogies to the Martian subsurface
- Author
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Paolo Forti, Marco Vattano, Jo De Waele, Cristina Carbone, Ermanno Galli, Laura Sanna, Francesco Sauro, De Waele, Jo, Carbone, Cristina, Sanna, Laura, Vattano, Marco, Galli, Ermanno, Sauro, Francesco, Forti, Paolo, De Waele, J, Carbone, C, Sanna, L, Vattano, M, Galli, E, Sauro, F, and Forti, P
- Subjects
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,QH301-705.5 ,Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E Geomorfologia ,Earth science ,Salt (chemistry) ,martian ,010502 geochemistry & geophysics ,01 natural sciences ,Astrobiology ,atacama ,Cave ,minerogenesis ,Minerogenesi ,Biology (General) ,Hyperaridity ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,Earth-Surface Processes ,cave minerals ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,Martian ,QE1-996.5 ,Settore GEO/06 - Mineralogia ,geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,Desert (philosophy) ,Mars analogues ,Mars analogue ,Cave mineral ,Geology ,salt caves ,cave minerals, atacama, martian ,chemistry ,Salt cave ,cave minerals, salt caves, hyperaridity, minerogenesis, Mars analogues - Abstract
Over the past 15 years several expeditions by French, American and especially Italian cavers have unveiled over 50 caves in the Cordillera de la Sal (Atacama Desert, Northern Chile). Many of these caves contain a variety of speleothems and minerals, some of which have rarely been observed within karst systems. Most of the secondary deposits in these caves are composed of halite, but also other halide, carbonate, sulphate, nitrate, phosphate, and silicate minerals have been found. Among the sixteen cave mineral species recognized, atacamite, darapskite, blödite, leonite, anhydrite, and especially antarcticite are worth mentioning. In one of the samples an unknown Ca-Sr-bearing chloride mineral has also been discovered, but it has not been possible to carry out detailed mineralogical analyses. These often-rare minerals have formed in this region due to the very extreme hyperarid and salt-rich environment. This research reports the mineralogical results and proposes the genetical mechanisms leading to the formation of antarcticite, powdery anhydrite, and the paragenesis of the halite-darapskite-blödite. This study also shows that Atacama caves may be excellent analogues to study weathering processes and subsurface secondary minerals in hyperarid and hypersaline environments on Mars.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Methodology for Sub-commercial Calculation of the Potential Energy Storage Capacity of Hydrogen, Natural Gas, and Compressed Air in Salt Caves
- Author
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José Célio Silveira Andrade, Roberto José Batista Câmara, George Augusto Batista Câmara, Paulo Sérgio Rodrigues de Araújo, Paulo Sérgio Rocha, Júlio Carneiro, and Metghalchi, Hameed
- Subjects
Hydrogen ,020209 energy ,Compressed air ,energy resources ,Energy Engineering and Power Technology ,Salt (chemistry) ,chemistry.chemical_element ,02 engineering and technology ,Energy storage ,alternative energy sources ,03 medical and health sciences ,Cave ,energy conversion/systems ,Geochemistry and Petrology ,Natural gas ,renewable energy storage ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,030304 developmental biology ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,0303 health sciences ,geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,Waste management ,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment ,business.industry ,power (co-) generation ,Mechanical Engineering ,salt cave ,Potential energy ,Fuel Technology ,chemistry ,sub-commercial storage ,Environmental science ,energy storage systems ,business ,compressed air - Abstract
The incorporation of renewable energy into the future world energy matrix challenges its efficient use because renewable energy is not always available due to its dependence on natural factors such as wind and sunlight. This work develops a new resource management system to evaluate the renewable energy resources stored in salt caves using power-to-gas (P2G) and compressed air energy storage (CAES) technologies in the initial phase of a project (sub-commercial phase). To fulfill this objective, bibliographical research, document analysis, and consultations with specialists were used as the methodological basis. Two systems were identified to be used as a reference for the proposed methodology: Petroleum Resources Management System (PRMS) and CO2 Storage Resources Management System (SRMS). A classification framework is proposed for energy storage and an application of the framework is presented for a case study in Portugal. Similar to these reference systems, a sub-commercial project momentum was established, and three stages called total potential resource (R3), total probable resource (R2), and total proved resource (R1) were defined. The results support corporate and governmental decision-making on project continuity for both the market and governments, thus demonstrating their importance in new global energy reality. It is recommended to define the sub-commercial stage as well as the mapping of R2 in the Brazilian territory as was done recently in Europe.
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- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. A review of halotherapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Author
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Sheree M. Smith, Rachael Rashleigh, and Nicola J. Roberts
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Respiratory Therapy ,lung disease ,aerosol ,Pulmonary disease ,Review ,Sodium Chloride ,Pulmonary function testing ,Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive ,salt therapy ,Quality of life ,Administration, Inhalation ,medicine ,Humans ,Intensive care medicine ,Lung ,Aerosols ,COPD ,Inhalation ,business.industry ,speleotherapy ,salt cave ,General Medicine ,Recovery of Function ,medicine.disease ,respiratory tract diseases ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Treatment Outcome ,Quality of Life ,Speleotherapy ,business ,chronic disease ,Progressive disease - Abstract
Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic, progressive disease and is treated with inhaled medication to optimize the patient’s lung health through decreasing their symptoms, especially breathlessness. Halotherapy is the inhalation of micronized dry salt within a chamber that mimics a salt cave environment. Recent media reports suggest that this therapy may help with the symptoms of COPD. Objective To critically evaluate and summarize the evidence for the use of halotherapy as a treatment for COPD. Design A review using systematic approach and narrative synthesis. Data sources Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Google Scholar were searched. Two reviewers independently reviewed abstracts and selected eligible studies based on predetermined selection criteria. Results Of the 151 articles retrieved from databases and relevant reference lists, only one randomized controlled trial met the inclusion criteria. A meta-analysis was unable to be conducted due to the limited number of published studies. Inclusion criteria were subsequently expanded to allow three case-control studies to be included, ensuring that a narrative synthesis could be completed. From the pooled data of the four studies, there were 1,041 participants (661 in the intervention group and 380 in the control group). The assessment of methodological quality raised issues associated with randomization and patient selection. Three themes were identified from the narrative synthesis: respiratory function, quality of life, and medication use. Conclusion Themes generated from the narrative synthesis data reflect outcome measures regularly used for interventional research associated with COPD. From this review, recommendations for inclusion of halotherapy as a therapy for COPD cannot be made at this point and there is a need for high quality studies to determine the effectiveness of this therapy.
- Published
- 2014
7. A review of halotherapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
- Author
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Rashleigh R, Smith SM, and Roberts NJ
- Subjects
- Administration, Inhalation, Aerosols, Humans, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive diagnosis, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive physiopathology, Quality of Life, Recovery of Function, Treatment Outcome, Lung physiopathology, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive therapy, Respiratory Therapy methods, Sodium Chloride administration & dosage, Speleotherapy
- Abstract
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic, progressive disease and is treated with inhaled medication to optimize the patient's lung health through decreasing their symptoms, especially breathlessness. Halotherapy is the inhalation of micronized dry salt within a chamber that mimics a salt cave environment. Recent media reports suggest that this therapy may help with the symptoms of COPD., Objective: To critically evaluate and summarize the evidence for the use of halotherapy as a treatment for COPD., Design: A review using systematic approach and narrative synthesis., Data Sources: Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Google Scholar were searched. Two reviewers independently reviewed abstracts and selected eligible studies based on predetermined selection criteria., Results: Of the 151 articles retrieved from databases and relevant reference lists, only one randomized controlled trial met the inclusion criteria. A meta-analysis was unable to be conducted due to the limited number of published studies. Inclusion criteria were subsequently expanded to allow three case-control studies to be included, ensuring that a narrative synthesis could be completed. From the pooled data of the four studies, there were 1,041 participants (661 in the intervention group and 380 in the control group). The assessment of methodological quality raised issues associated with randomization and patient selection. Three themes were identified from the narrative synthesis: respiratory function, quality of life, and medication use., Conclusion: Themes generated from the narrative synthesis data reflect outcome measures regularly used for interventional research associated with COPD. From this review, recommendations for inclusion of halotherapy as a therapy for COPD cannot be made at this point and there is a need for high quality studies to determine the effectiveness of this therapy.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. IT'S A BEAUTIFUL LIFE.
- Author
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RIVIERA, GLORIA
- Abstract
CYNTHIA MCFADDEN (ABC NEWS) (Off-camera) Well, it may be the season for Olympic gold medals, but what about gold facials? Snail goo to fight wrinkles or bull sperm shampoo for luscious locks? Well, they are just a few of the many extreme remedies people will try in the unending quest for health and beauty. It's a big business. For Gloria Riviera, these spa extremes are a "Sign of the Times." [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]
- Published
- 2010
9. Vzduchotechnika hotelového komplexu
- Author
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Gebauer, Günter, Děckuláček, Zbyněk, Očkan, Tomáš, Gebauer, Günter, Děckuláček, Zbyněk, and Očkan, Tomáš
- Abstract
V první části se práce zabývá tvorbou interního mikroklimatu hotelového komplexu pomocí systémů vzduchotechniky. Systémy jsou zvoleny na základě teoretických znalostí a praktických použití v zahraničí. V druhé části je navrženo podrobné řešení pro hotelové apartmány a pro konferenční sál. Další prostory jsou řešeny koncepčně. Ve třetí části byly použity experimentální úlohy naměřené na Oulu University of Applied Sciences. Pro obor vzduchotechnika byly zvoleny měření průtoku vzduchu a provozní zkouška VZT jednotky. Pro obor obnovitelné zdroje energie bylo zvoleno tepelné čerpadlo a pro obor chlazení byly zvoleny vodní chlazení a mrazicí box., The first part of the thesis is aimed on creating internal microclimate of the hotel complex by air conditioning systems. The choice of systems is based on theoretical knowledge’s and practical application in abroad. In the second part there is designed solution for hotel apartments and conference hall. The other areas are designed only conceptual. Technical solutions of chosen systems are the main outcome of the thesis. In the third part there are published my experimental measurements from laboratories of Oulu University of Applied Sciences. For the study field of Air Conditioning has been chosen Air Flow Measurement and Test Operation of HVAC unit. For the study field of Renewable Energy has been chosen the Heat Pump and for study field of Refrigeration has been chosen Water Cooling and Chiller Box.
10. Sportovně relaxační centrum v Havlíčkově Brodě
- Author
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Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, Bočková, Veronika, Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, and Bočková, Veronika
- Abstract
Diplomová práce řeší projekt sportovně relaxačního centra v Havlíčkově Brodě v ulici Ledečská na parcelách č. 561/1 a 664/17, které jsou mírně svažité. Objekt je nepodsklepený se 2 nadzemními podlažími. Obvodové nosné stěny jsou navrženy z keramických tvárnic, doplněné kontaktním zateplovacím systémem podle zásad ETISC. Budova bude založena na základových pasech z prostého betonu. Vodorovné nosné konstrukce budou provedeny z předpjatých stropních panelů Spiroll. Objekt je zastřešen jednoplášťovou plochou střechou. První nadzemní podlaží tvoří sportovní část, nachází se zde velká a malá posilovna, crossfit sál, 3 cvičební sály pro skupinové lekce a 2 squashové kurty. Je možno využít také venkovní workoutové hřiště, které je přístupné z posilovny. Blízko vstupu se nachází také bufet. Druhé nadzemní podlaží slouží k relaxaci, je zde solná jeskyně, saunový svět s 5 různými saunami (finské i parní) a vířivkou. Součástí sauny je také ochlazovací bazének. Návštěvníci mohou využít také venkovní odpočívárnu s ochlazovacím jezírkem. Dále je na podlaží také masérna, pedikúra/manikúra, solárium a také prodejna sportovních potřeb., This diploma thesis deals with a project of an sports relaxation centre in Havlíčkův Brod Ledečská street on plots no. 561/1 and 664/17 that are slightly sloping. The building is non-basement with 2 above-ground floors. The exterior load-bearing walls are made of clay blocks complemented with thermal insulation system according to ETICS. The building foundations are designes as strip foundations from concrete. Horizontal load-bearing structures will be made of prestressed concrete floor slab Spiroll. The building is roofed with a warm flat roof. First ground floor consists of sport part, there are big and small gym, crossfit excercise hall, 3 excercises halls for group lessons and 2 squash courts. It is also possible to use workout playground which is approached from the gym. There is also a buffet near the entrance. Second ground floor serves for relaxation, there are salt cave, sauna world with 5 different saunas (Finnish and also steam) and Whirlpool. The sauna world has also a cooling pool. Visitors can also use the outdoor rest area with a cooling pond. There are also a massage room, pedicure/manicure, solarium and sports shop.
11. Sportovně relaxační centrum v Havlíčkově Brodě
- Author
-
Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, Bočková, Veronika, Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, and Bočková, Veronika
- Abstract
Diplomová práce řeší projekt sportovně relaxačního centra v Havlíčkově Brodě v ulici Ledečská na parcelách č. 561/1 a 664/17, které jsou mírně svažité. Objekt je nepodsklepený se 2 nadzemními podlažími. Obvodové nosné stěny jsou navrženy z keramických tvárnic, doplněné kontaktním zateplovacím systémem podle zásad ETISC. Budova bude založena na základových pasech z prostého betonu. Vodorovné nosné konstrukce budou provedeny z předpjatých stropních panelů Spiroll. Objekt je zastřešen jednoplášťovou plochou střechou. První nadzemní podlaží tvoří sportovní část, nachází se zde velká a malá posilovna, crossfit sál, 3 cvičební sály pro skupinové lekce a 2 squashové kurty. Je možno využít také venkovní workoutové hřiště, které je přístupné z posilovny. Blízko vstupu se nachází také bufet. Druhé nadzemní podlaží slouží k relaxaci, je zde solná jeskyně, saunový svět s 5 různými saunami (finské i parní) a vířivkou. Součástí sauny je také ochlazovací bazének. Návštěvníci mohou využít také venkovní odpočívárnu s ochlazovacím jezírkem. Dále je na podlaží také masérna, pedikúra/manikúra, solárium a také prodejna sportovních potřeb., This diploma thesis deals with a project of an sports relaxation centre in Havlíčkův Brod Ledečská street on plots no. 561/1 and 664/17 that are slightly sloping. The building is non-basement with 2 above-ground floors. The exterior load-bearing walls are made of clay blocks complemented with thermal insulation system according to ETICS. The building foundations are designes as strip foundations from concrete. Horizontal load-bearing structures will be made of prestressed concrete floor slab Spiroll. The building is roofed with a warm flat roof. First ground floor consists of sport part, there are big and small gym, crossfit excercise hall, 3 excercises halls for group lessons and 2 squash courts. It is also possible to use workout playground which is approached from the gym. There is also a buffet near the entrance. Second ground floor serves for relaxation, there are salt cave, sauna world with 5 different saunas (Finnish and also steam) and Whirlpool. The sauna world has also a cooling pool. Visitors can also use the outdoor rest area with a cooling pond. There are also a massage room, pedicure/manicure, solarium and sports shop.
12. Vzduchotechnika hotelového komplexu
- Author
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Gebauer, Günter, Děckuláček, Zbyněk, Očkan, Tomáš, Gebauer, Günter, Děckuláček, Zbyněk, and Očkan, Tomáš
- Abstract
V první části se práce zabývá tvorbou interního mikroklimatu hotelového komplexu pomocí systémů vzduchotechniky. Systémy jsou zvoleny na základě teoretických znalostí a praktických použití v zahraničí. V druhé části je navrženo podrobné řešení pro hotelové apartmány a pro konferenční sál. Další prostory jsou řešeny koncepčně. Ve třetí části byly použity experimentální úlohy naměřené na Oulu University of Applied Sciences. Pro obor vzduchotechnika byly zvoleny měření průtoku vzduchu a provozní zkouška VZT jednotky. Pro obor obnovitelné zdroje energie bylo zvoleno tepelné čerpadlo a pro obor chlazení byly zvoleny vodní chlazení a mrazicí box., The first part of the thesis is aimed on creating internal microclimate of the hotel complex by air conditioning systems. The choice of systems is based on theoretical knowledge’s and practical application in abroad. In the second part there is designed solution for hotel apartments and conference hall. The other areas are designed only conceptual. Technical solutions of chosen systems are the main outcome of the thesis. In the third part there are published my experimental measurements from laboratories of Oulu University of Applied Sciences. For the study field of Air Conditioning has been chosen Air Flow Measurement and Test Operation of HVAC unit. For the study field of Renewable Energy has been chosen the Heat Pump and for study field of Refrigeration has been chosen Water Cooling and Chiller Box.
13. Sportovně relaxační centrum v Havlíčkově Brodě
- Author
-
Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, Brzoň, Roman, and Kalánek, Jiří
- Abstract
Diplomová práce řeší projekt sportovně relaxačního centra v Havlíčkově Brodě v ulici Ledečská na parcelách č. 561/1 a 664/17, které jsou mírně svažité. Objekt je nepodsklepený se 2 nadzemními podlažími. Obvodové nosné stěny jsou navrženy z keramických tvárnic, doplněné kontaktním zateplovacím systémem podle zásad ETISC. Budova bude založena na základových pasech z prostého betonu. Vodorovné nosné konstrukce budou provedeny z předpjatých stropních panelů Spiroll. Objekt je zastřešen jednoplášťovou plochou střechou. První nadzemní podlaží tvoří sportovní část, nachází se zde velká a malá posilovna, crossfit sál, 3 cvičební sály pro skupinové lekce a 2 squashové kurty. Je možno využít také venkovní workoutové hřiště, které je přístupné z posilovny. Blízko vstupu se nachází také bufet. Druhé nadzemní podlaží slouží k relaxaci, je zde solná jeskyně, saunový svět s 5 různými saunami (finské i parní) a vířivkou. Součástí sauny je také ochlazovací bazének. Návštěvníci mohou využít také venkovní odpočívárnu s ochlazovacím jezírkem. Dále je na podlaží také masérna, pedikúra/manikúra, solárium a také prodejna sportovních potřeb., This diploma thesis deals with a project of an sports relaxation centre in Havlíčkův Brod Ledečská street on plots no. 561/1 and 664/17 that are slightly sloping. The building is non-basement with 2 above-ground floors. The exterior load-bearing walls are made of clay blocks complemented with thermal insulation system according to ETICS. The building foundations are designes as strip foundations from concrete. Horizontal load-bearing structures will be made of prestressed concrete floor slab Spiroll. The building is roofed with a warm flat roof. First ground floor consists of sport part, there are big and small gym, crossfit excercise hall, 3 excercises halls for group lessons and 2 squash courts. It is also possible to use workout playground which is approached from the gym. There is also a buffet near the entrance. Second ground floor serves for relaxation, there are salt cave, sauna world with 5 different saunas (Finnish and also steam) and Whirlpool. The sauna world has also a cooling pool. Visitors can also use the outdoor rest area with a cooling pond. There are also a massage room, pedicure/manicure, solarium and sports shop.
14. Vzduchotechnika hotelového komplexu
- Author
-
Gebauer, Günter, Děckuláček, Zbyněk, Gebauer, Günter, and Děckuláček, Zbyněk
- Abstract
V první části se práce zabývá tvorbou interního mikroklimatu hotelového komplexu pomocí systémů vzduchotechniky. Systémy jsou zvoleny na základě teoretických znalostí a praktických použití v zahraničí. V druhé části je navrženo podrobné řešení pro hotelové apartmány a pro konferenční sál. Další prostory jsou řešeny koncepčně. Ve třetí části byly použity experimentální úlohy naměřené na Oulu University of Applied Sciences. Pro obor vzduchotechnika byly zvoleny měření průtoku vzduchu a provozní zkouška VZT jednotky. Pro obor obnovitelné zdroje energie bylo zvoleno tepelné čerpadlo a pro obor chlazení byly zvoleny vodní chlazení a mrazicí box., The first part of the thesis is aimed on creating internal microclimate of the hotel complex by air conditioning systems. The choice of systems is based on theoretical knowledge’s and practical application in abroad. In the second part there is designed solution for hotel apartments and conference hall. The other areas are designed only conceptual. Technical solutions of chosen systems are the main outcome of the thesis. In the third part there are published my experimental measurements from laboratories of Oulu University of Applied Sciences. For the study field of Air Conditioning has been chosen Air Flow Measurement and Test Operation of HVAC unit. For the study field of Renewable Energy has been chosen the Heat Pump and for study field of Refrigeration has been chosen Water Cooling and Chiller Box.
15. Sportovně relaxační centrum v Havlíčkově Brodě
- Author
-
Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, Brzoň, Roman, and Kalánek, Jiří
- Abstract
Diplomová práce řeší projekt sportovně relaxačního centra v Havlíčkově Brodě v ulici Ledečská na parcelách č. 561/1 a 664/17, které jsou mírně svažité. Objekt je nepodsklepený se 2 nadzemními podlažími. Obvodové nosné stěny jsou navrženy z keramických tvárnic, doplněné kontaktním zateplovacím systémem podle zásad ETISC. Budova bude založena na základových pasech z prostého betonu. Vodorovné nosné konstrukce budou provedeny z předpjatých stropních panelů Spiroll. Objekt je zastřešen jednoplášťovou plochou střechou. První nadzemní podlaží tvoří sportovní část, nachází se zde velká a malá posilovna, crossfit sál, 3 cvičební sály pro skupinové lekce a 2 squashové kurty. Je možno využít také venkovní workoutové hřiště, které je přístupné z posilovny. Blízko vstupu se nachází také bufet. Druhé nadzemní podlaží slouží k relaxaci, je zde solná jeskyně, saunový svět s 5 různými saunami (finské i parní) a vířivkou. Součástí sauny je také ochlazovací bazének. Návštěvníci mohou využít také venkovní odpočívárnu s ochlazovacím jezírkem. Dále je na podlaží také masérna, pedikúra/manikúra, solárium a také prodejna sportovních potřeb., This diploma thesis deals with a project of an sports relaxation centre in Havlíčkův Brod Ledečská street on plots no. 561/1 and 664/17 that are slightly sloping. The building is non-basement with 2 above-ground floors. The exterior load-bearing walls are made of clay blocks complemented with thermal insulation system according to ETICS. The building foundations are designes as strip foundations from concrete. Horizontal load-bearing structures will be made of prestressed concrete floor slab Spiroll. The building is roofed with a warm flat roof. First ground floor consists of sport part, there are big and small gym, crossfit excercise hall, 3 excercises halls for group lessons and 2 squash courts. It is also possible to use workout playground which is approached from the gym. There is also a buffet near the entrance. Second ground floor serves for relaxation, there are salt cave, sauna world with 5 different saunas (Finnish and also steam) and Whirlpool. The sauna world has also a cooling pool. Visitors can also use the outdoor rest area with a cooling pond. There are also a massage room, pedicure/manicure, solarium and sports shop.
16. Sportovně relaxační centrum v Havlíčkově Brodě
- Author
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Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, Brzoň, Roman, and Kalánek, Jiří
- Abstract
Diplomová práce řeší projekt sportovně relaxačního centra v Havlíčkově Brodě v ulici Ledečská na parcelách č. 561/1 a 664/17, které jsou mírně svažité. Objekt je nepodsklepený se 2 nadzemními podlažími. Obvodové nosné stěny jsou navrženy z keramických tvárnic, doplněné kontaktním zateplovacím systémem podle zásad ETISC. Budova bude založena na základových pasech z prostého betonu. Vodorovné nosné konstrukce budou provedeny z předpjatých stropních panelů Spiroll. Objekt je zastřešen jednoplášťovou plochou střechou. První nadzemní podlaží tvoří sportovní část, nachází se zde velká a malá posilovna, crossfit sál, 3 cvičební sály pro skupinové lekce a 2 squashové kurty. Je možno využít také venkovní workoutové hřiště, které je přístupné z posilovny. Blízko vstupu se nachází také bufet. Druhé nadzemní podlaží slouží k relaxaci, je zde solná jeskyně, saunový svět s 5 různými saunami (finské i parní) a vířivkou. Součástí sauny je také ochlazovací bazének. Návštěvníci mohou využít také venkovní odpočívárnu s ochlazovacím jezírkem. Dále je na podlaží také masérna, pedikúra/manikúra, solárium a také prodejna sportovních potřeb., This diploma thesis deals with a project of an sports relaxation centre in Havlíčkův Brod Ledečská street on plots no. 561/1 and 664/17 that are slightly sloping. The building is non-basement with 2 above-ground floors. The exterior load-bearing walls are made of clay blocks complemented with thermal insulation system according to ETICS. The building foundations are designes as strip foundations from concrete. Horizontal load-bearing structures will be made of prestressed concrete floor slab Spiroll. The building is roofed with a warm flat roof. First ground floor consists of sport part, there are big and small gym, crossfit excercise hall, 3 excercises halls for group lessons and 2 squash courts. It is also possible to use workout playground which is approached from the gym. There is also a buffet near the entrance. Second ground floor serves for relaxation, there are salt cave, sauna world with 5 different saunas (Finnish and also steam) and Whirlpool. The sauna world has also a cooling pool. Visitors can also use the outdoor rest area with a cooling pond. There are also a massage room, pedicure/manicure, solarium and sports shop.
17. Vzduchotechnika hotelového komplexu
- Author
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Gebauer, Günter, Děckuláček, Zbyněk, Gebauer, Günter, and Děckuláček, Zbyněk
- Abstract
V první části se práce zabývá tvorbou interního mikroklimatu hotelového komplexu pomocí systémů vzduchotechniky. Systémy jsou zvoleny na základě teoretických znalostí a praktických použití v zahraničí. V druhé části je navrženo podrobné řešení pro hotelové apartmány a pro konferenční sál. Další prostory jsou řešeny koncepčně. Ve třetí části byly použity experimentální úlohy naměřené na Oulu University of Applied Sciences. Pro obor vzduchotechnika byly zvoleny měření průtoku vzduchu a provozní zkouška VZT jednotky. Pro obor obnovitelné zdroje energie bylo zvoleno tepelné čerpadlo a pro obor chlazení byly zvoleny vodní chlazení a mrazicí box., The first part of the thesis is aimed on creating internal microclimate of the hotel complex by air conditioning systems. The choice of systems is based on theoretical knowledge’s and practical application in abroad. In the second part there is designed solution for hotel apartments and conference hall. The other areas are designed only conceptual. Technical solutions of chosen systems are the main outcome of the thesis. In the third part there are published my experimental measurements from laboratories of Oulu University of Applied Sciences. For the study field of Air Conditioning has been chosen Air Flow Measurement and Test Operation of HVAC unit. For the study field of Renewable Energy has been chosen the Heat Pump and for study field of Refrigeration has been chosen Water Cooling and Chiller Box.
18. Sportovně relaxační centrum v Havlíčkově Brodě
- Author
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Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, Bočková, Veronika, Brzoň, Roman, Kalánek, Jiří, and Bočková, Veronika
- Abstract
Diplomová práce řeší projekt sportovně relaxačního centra v Havlíčkově Brodě v ulici Ledečská na parcelách č. 561/1 a 664/17, které jsou mírně svažité. Objekt je nepodsklepený se 2 nadzemními podlažími. Obvodové nosné stěny jsou navrženy z keramických tvárnic, doplněné kontaktním zateplovacím systémem podle zásad ETISC. Budova bude založena na základových pasech z prostého betonu. Vodorovné nosné konstrukce budou provedeny z předpjatých stropních panelů Spiroll. Objekt je zastřešen jednoplášťovou plochou střechou. První nadzemní podlaží tvoří sportovní část, nachází se zde velká a malá posilovna, crossfit sál, 3 cvičební sály pro skupinové lekce a 2 squashové kurty. Je možno využít také venkovní workoutové hřiště, které je přístupné z posilovny. Blízko vstupu se nachází také bufet. Druhé nadzemní podlaží slouží k relaxaci, je zde solná jeskyně, saunový svět s 5 různými saunami (finské i parní) a vířivkou. Součástí sauny je také ochlazovací bazének. Návštěvníci mohou využít také venkovní odpočívárnu s ochlazovacím jezírkem. Dále je na podlaží také masérna, pedikúra/manikúra, solárium a také prodejna sportovních potřeb., This diploma thesis deals with a project of an sports relaxation centre in Havlíčkův Brod Ledečská street on plots no. 561/1 and 664/17 that are slightly sloping. The building is non-basement with 2 above-ground floors. The exterior load-bearing walls are made of clay blocks complemented with thermal insulation system according to ETICS. The building foundations are designes as strip foundations from concrete. Horizontal load-bearing structures will be made of prestressed concrete floor slab Spiroll. The building is roofed with a warm flat roof. First ground floor consists of sport part, there are big and small gym, crossfit excercise hall, 3 excercises halls for group lessons and 2 squash courts. It is also possible to use workout playground which is approached from the gym. There is also a buffet near the entrance. Second ground floor serves for relaxation, there are salt cave, sauna world with 5 different saunas (Finnish and also steam) and Whirlpool. The sauna world has also a cooling pool. Visitors can also use the outdoor rest area with a cooling pond. There are also a massage room, pedicure/manicure, solarium and sports shop.
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