1. Health-Related Quality of Life in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients Treated with Curative Resection and/or Local Ablative Therapy or Systemic Therapy in the Finnish RAXO-Study
- Author
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Lehtomaki, Kaisa, Stedt, Hanna P., Österlund, Emerik, Muhonen, Timo, Soveri, Leena-Maija, Halonen, Paivi, Salminen, Tapio K., Kononen, Juha, Kallio, Raija, Algars, Annika, Heerva, Eetu, Lamminmaki, Annamarja, Uutela, Aki, Nordin, Arno, Lehto, Juho, Saarto, Tiina, Sintonen, Harri, Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, Pirkko-Liisa, Ristamaki, Raija, Glimelius, Bengt, Isoniemi, Helena, Osterlund, Pia, Lehtomaki, Kaisa, Stedt, Hanna P., Österlund, Emerik, Muhonen, Timo, Soveri, Leena-Maija, Halonen, Paivi, Salminen, Tapio K., Kononen, Juha, Kallio, Raija, Algars, Annika, Heerva, Eetu, Lamminmaki, Annamarja, Uutela, Aki, Nordin, Arno, Lehto, Juho, Saarto, Tiina, Sintonen, Harri, Kellokumpu-Lehtinen, Pirkko-Liisa, Ristamaki, Raija, Glimelius, Bengt, Isoniemi, Helena, and Osterlund, Pia
- Abstract
Metastatic colorectal cancer is the second most common cause of cancer death. Long-term survival and cure can be achieved after intensive treatments, including metastasectomy, i.e., the removal of all metastases. We wanted to clarify whether a patient health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was reduced by treatments that aimed to maximise metastasectomy rates, and whether HRQoL of treated patients is comparable to the general population. In a cross-sectional study of 444 patients (1751 questionnaires) in the RAXO-study population, we show that HRQoL of intensively treated patients, sometimes with multiple and multisite metastasectomies-usually combined with systemic therapy-remains at a high level during and after curative treatment and when compared with the general population. Good HRQoL was also seen during non-curative treatment from first- to later-lines, with an impaired HRQoL only at end-of-life. Thus, we should aim at maximising metastasectomies since they give long-term survival and sometimes cure with a high HRQoL. Metastasectomy and/or local ablative therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients often provide long-term survival. Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) data in curatively treated mCRC are limited. In the RAXO-study that evaluated repeated resectability, a multi-cross-sectional HRQoL substudy with 15D, EQ-5D-3L, QLQ-C30, and QLQ-CR29 questionnaires was conducted. Mean values of patients in different treatment groups were compared with age- and gender-standardized general Finnish populations. The questionnaire completion rate was 444/477 patients (93%, 1751 questionnaires). Mean HRQoL was 0.89-0.91 with the 15D, 0.85-0.87 with the EQ-5D, 68-80 with the EQ-5D-VAS, and 68-79 for global health status during curative treatment phases, with improvements in the remission phase (disease-free >18 months). In the remission phase, mean EQ-5D and 15D scores were similar to the general population. HRQoL remained stable during first- to later-l
- Published
- 2022
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