203,542 results on '"STRATEGIC planning"'
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2. Cognitive Information Processing: Career Theory, Research, and Practice
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James P. Sampson, Janet G. Lenz, Emily Bullock-Yowell, Debra S. Osborn, Seth C. W. Hayden, James P. Sampson, Janet G. Lenz, Emily Bullock-Yowell, Debra S. Osborn, and Seth C. W. Hayden
- Abstract
This book's aim is to improve the integration of Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) theory, research, and practice, leading to more cost-effective career interventions that help persons to make informed and careful career decisions over a lifetime. The starting point for the book's content was the 2004 Sampson, Reardon, Peterson, and Lenz book, "Career Counseling and Services: A Cognitive Information Processing Approach," which itself was a revision of the material in the 1991 Peterson, Sampson, & Reardon book, "Career Development and Services: A Cognitive Approach." We had four goals for this 2023 book. Our first goal was to update the theory, research, and practice of CIP theory from 2004 through the end of 2022. Our second goal was to expand the authors to better reflect the diverse community of practice that has emerged for CIP theory during those eighteen years. Our third goal was to remove cost as a potential barrier to disseminating knowledge about CIP theory by making the book accessible as an open access publication through Florida State Open Publishing. Finally, our fourth goal was to disseminate the book via open-source software available in libraries which can be used to make periodic book content updates more feasible. This book is organized into six sections. The first section (Introduction -- Chapter 1) presents key elements of the theory necessary for understanding and using the book's contents. The second section (Theoretical Concepts Guiding Practice and Research -- Chapters 2 through 6) examines theoretical elements of CIP (Pyramid, CASVE cycle, and decision-making readiness) and adds a new chapter on RIASEC theory and CIP, as well as a new chapter on diversity aspects of CIP theory. The third section (Strategies for Delivering CIP-Based Career Interventions -- Chapters 7 through 11) presents the differentiated service-delivery model, measures of decision-making readiness, the use of career resources (assessment, information, and instruction), a new chapter on mental health, family, and career intervention, and a new chapter on diversity aspects of CIP-based career interventions. The fourth section (Use of CIP Theory in Practice -- Chapters 12 through 15) describes the use of CIP-based career interventions in individual cased-managed, brief staff-assisted, and self-help interventions, as well as a new chapter on international applications of CIP theory. The fifth section (Development, Management, and Evaluation of Career Interventions -- Chapters 16 through 20) details how CIP theory was developed and continues to evolve on the basis of evaluation, accountability, planning, and policy. The sixth and final section (Future Directions -- Chapter 21) presents a new chapter on the potential future evolution of CIP in relation to theoretical constructs, research, practice, and policy. Each chapter has a common organizational schema as follows: (1) Introductory paragraph indicating the chapter's purpose, outcomes from reading the chapter, and how the chapter is organized, (2) Content organized into sections and subsections with appropriate APA style headings, (3) A summary of key points covered in the chapter to reinforce schemata, (4) Recommended follow-up activities to help readers better understand and apply the content, and (5) Chapter references.
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- 2023
3. New College of Florida Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (3) Board of Governors Choice Metrics; (4) Preeminent Research University: 2023 Evaluation; (5) Key Performance Indicators; (6) Enrollment Planning; and (7) Definitions. [For "New College of Florida Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622148.]
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- 2023
4. State University System of Florida Summary: Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. This System Accountability Plan summarizes the data from each university's Accountability Plan. Interested stakeholders are encouraged to also review each university's Accountability Plan for important narrative information detailing key opportunities and initiatives in the coming years. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Performance Based Funding Metrics; (3) Board of Governors Choice Metrics; (4) Preeminent Research University: 2023 Evaluation; (5) Key Performance Indicators; (6) Enrollment Planning; and (7) Definitions. [For "State University System of Florida Summary: Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED626064.]
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- 2023
5. Attainment with AI: Making a Real Difference in College Completion with Artificial Intelligence
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Complete College America (CCA)
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Recent developments in generative artificial intelligence (AI) have spurred a new sense of urgency around the transformative potential of AI in the workforce, education, and economy. Many forms of AI have long been in use in the education industry, but with the introduction of new generative AI technology (e.g., ChatGPT, Claude, Bard, and Bing), conversations around the use of such tools have exploded. By proactively shaping the narrative around AI in postsecondary education, these transformative technologies can be harnessed to promote equitable attainment, enabling students from all backgrounds to access and successfully complete their definition of college attainment. Understanding both the risks and transformative potential of generative AI, in the summer of 2023, Complete College America (CCA) convened a working group of higher education thought leaders to embrace experimentation and innovation and share lessons to create guardrails for the responsible use of AI. This publication serves as a comprehensive playbook for higher education institutions, offering a curation of over 200 potential applications of artificial intelligence (AI) designed to bolster student success, with a particular emphasis on college completion. Recognizing that the field of AI is dynamic and constantly evolving, this report aims to inform and inspire action, presenting a range of solutions from immediate, implementable steps to more aspirational, forward-thinking strategies. Readers should be aware that as the landscape of AI continues to change, so too might the context and relevance of the applications and recommendations provided herein. This report is specifically tailored for higher education leaders committed to improving outcomes for historically underserved student populations. Policymakers, advocates, education technology leaders, higher education managers, and other stakeholders interested in the role of AI in college completion and outcomes may also find value in this report. [This report was created in partnership with T3 Advisory.]
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- 2023
6. Introduction to HE Higher Education Ranking: Methodology, Criteria, and Indicators
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Mustafa Kayyali and Mustafa Kayyali
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In the ever-evolving environment of higher education, where institutions are motivated by the pursuit of excellence and global recognition, the HE Higher Education Ranking stands as a transforming force. This book, "Introduction to HE Higher Education Ranking: Methodology, Criteria, and Indicators," beckons readers into a profound exploration of this innovative ranking system, offering a comprehensive understanding of its origins, methodologies, and the complex relationships that shape its significance in the field of global academia. Our voyage begins by diving into the historical fabric of higher education rankings, tracking the growth of these assessments as they have come to play a vital role in creating institutional identities. Against this context, the HE Higher Education Ranking emerges as a modern answer, a product of painstaking planning and a realization of the growing demands within the academic scene. Established in 2022, the debut edition, presented in April 2023, constituted a watershed moment--an expression of the ranking's dedication to providing a novel, complete view of the institutional position. The story unfolds beyond the mere presentation of numerical placements. This book serves as a guide, introducing varied readers--academics, institutional leaders, students, and enthusiasts--to the sophisticated mechanisms that govern the HE Higher Education Ranking. As we go across its techniques, criteria, and indicators, the goal is to transcend the surface-level comprehension of rankings, unraveling the layers that contribute to a complete assessment of academic institutions on a global basis. The HE Higher Education Ranking, with its genesis in the recent past, represents a commitment to responding to the difficulties of modern higher education. It recognizes that excellence is multi-faceted, reaching beyond established measurements. This appreciation is integrated into the very fabric of the ranking, molding its criteria to encompass the many contributions that institutions contribute to the educational scene. The book contextualizes this philosophy, outlining the motivations and concepts that inspire the HE Higher Education Ranking in its objective to present a more comprehensive assessment of academic institutions. [This book was published by HE Higher Education.]
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- 2023
7. Building Computational Literacy through STEM Education: A Guide for Federal Agencies and Stakeholders
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Executive Office of the President, Office of Science and Technology Policy
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The Federal STEM Education Strategic plan recognizes the importance of building computational literacy today. This document is aligned to the Computational Literacy Interagency Working Group (IWGCL) objectives to: (1) develop a common operational definition; (2) identify existing research on computational literacy; and (3) identify existing research-based model programs, content and curriculum, best practices and other measurable quantities that inform successful examples of building computational literacy in STEM education in both federal and non-federally sponsored research and programs. The intended audience of this report is federal agencies and other STEM education stakeholders, to support the understanding and implementation of computational literacy in STEM education.
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- 2023
8. Case Study: Promising Practices to Advance DEI among Non-Profit Boards
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Aurora Institute, Loretta Goodwin, Jennifer Kabaker, and Kumea Shorter-Gooden
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The Aurora Institute works to drive the transformation of education systems and accelerate the advancement of breakthrough policies and practices to ensure high-quality learning for all. In pursuing this mission, Aurora has built the values of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI), as well as anti-racism, into its strategic plan. To support its DEI goals and provide structure around organizational learning, Aurora received a three-year grant from the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI). The grant included an explicit focus on engaging the Aurora Board of Directors in DEI work to advance the organization. This case study describes Aurora's Board of Directors' evolution and growth with respect to DEI, from November 2020 through July 2023.
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- 2023
9. 2021-2023 Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee Strategic Plan for Autism Research, Services, and Policy
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US Department of Health and Human Services, Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee and National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) (DHHS/NIH), Office of National Autism Coordination (ONAC)
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The Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC) is a federal advisory committee that advises the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) on issues related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It was established by the "Children's Health Act of 2000" (Public Law 106-310), reconstituted under the Combating Autism Act of 2006 (CAA; Public Law 109-416), and was most recently renewed under the "Autism Collaboration, Accountability, Research, Education, and Support (CARES) Act of 2019" (Public Law 116-60). One of the statutory responsibilities of the IACC under the CAA and subsequent authorizations is the development of a strategic plan for autism, to be updated annually. The "Autism CARES Act of 2019" requires that the strategic plan address the "conduct of, and support for, autism spectrum disorder research, including as practicable for services and supports." With each update of its "Strategic Plan," the IACC re-evaluates the needs of the autism community and the best ways to achieve progress. The "2021-2023 IACC Strategic Plan for Autism Research, Services, and Policy" summarizes current understanding of autism-relevant topics and addresses current gaps and opportunities in autism research, services and supports, and policy. As in previous years, the "IACC Strategic Plan" is organized around seven general topic areas that are represented in the Plan as community-focused Questions. Each question is assigned a chapter in the "Strategic Plan" that provides an Aspirational Goal, or long-term vision for the question; a description of the state of the field; the needs and opportunities in research, services, and policy; and three broad Objectives. In this edition of the "IACC Strategic Plan," the Objectives from the "2016-2017 IACC Strategic Plan" have been updated and renamed as "Recommendations." The 24 total updated Recommendations in this "Strategic Plan," including the new equity Recommendation and the Budget Recommendation, address critical gaps and potential opportunities for advancement that were identified by the IACC. The IACC's goal during the development of this "Plan" is to present a collective voice detailing the current status and future goals of autism research, services, and policy. [For the "Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee Strategic Plan for Autism Spectrum Disorder, 2018-2019 Update," see ED608308.]
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- 2023
10. State Education Agency Policy for Artificial Intelligence: Getting Started
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Region 17 Comprehensive Center
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Goals and policy related to artificial intelligence (AI) will focus on improving learning for each learner. State Education Agencies (SEAs) must determine how to begin the journey to this outcome. The steps in this report outline in depth the first steps SEAs can take to begin development of an AI-related vision and strategic objectives that will drive the implementation of AI.
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- 2024
11. Research Data Management Sustainability: Services, Infrastructure, Accountability, and Planning
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Tina M. Griffin and Margaret Janz
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Libraries at academic institutions have been involved in research data management services (RDMS) for more than ten years. Institutions have adapted their service models in response to funder, journal, and federal mandates that have consequently increased RDMS demand. However, institutions that hope to start or grow their services may have difficulty extrapolating from thepublished literature, as few studies recount RDMS development strategies.
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- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. System Wise: Continuous Instructional Improvement at Scale
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Adam Parrott-Sheffer, Carmen Williams, David Rease, Kathryn Parker Boudett, Adam Parrott-Sheffer, Carmen Williams, David Rease, and Kathryn Parker Boudett
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In "System Wise," Adam Parrott-Sheffer, Carmen Williams, David Rease, Jr., and Kathryn Parker Boudett provide a blueprint to scale up the Data Wise process for continuous improvement, extending it from classrooms and schools to broader educational contexts. The System Wise approach highlights the adaptability of the Data Wise protocols, which promote agency among students and teachers, data literacy among educators, and capacity building within organizations to achieve better learning outcomes system-wide. Using real-world stories, the authors demonstrate how their data-driven model for system-level continuous improvement can respond to the specific needs and challenges of different learning communities and types of schools. They encourage team leaders, principals, and district administrators to root their leadership within the ACE habits of mind (which focus on action, collaboration, and evidence) and to work in partnership with teachers to bring coherence and symmetry to instruction throughout an educational system. The book includes detailed descriptions of strategic tasks, accompanied by examples, planning checklists, and implementation templates, to help educational teams manage continuous organization-wide improvement. This highly useful work empowers educators to align values, strategy, and resources to create the conditions in which equitable schools can be built and sustained. The practices and approaches of "System Wise" will be immediately applicable to any large-scale challenges educational leaders seek to solve.
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- 2024
13. Designing a Strategic Analysis and Planning Skills Training Board Game Using Mobile Technology and a Dual-Scaffolding Mechanism
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Yu-Cheng Lin and Huei-Tse Hou
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Strategic planning is a key competency for business management education. This study designed a dual scaffold-oriented strategy planning board game based on cognitive scaffolding and peer scaffolding and combined it with a real-time checking mechanism using mobile technology. The 68 university students were divided into an experimental group for scaffold game-based learning and a control group for case-based discussion learning to investigate the differences in learning effectiveness, flow and learning anxiety, and to explore the technology acceptance, scaffold usefulness, and activity anxiety of the game-based learning group. The results revealed that the learning effectiveness of the experimental group was significantly improved, while there was no significant difference in the control group; the overall flow and technology acceptance of the experimental group were both relatively high; learning anxiety was significantly reduced in both groups, and the experimental group did not have excessive activity anxiety. There were no significant differences in learning anxiety of the two groups. As for scaffolding usefulness evaluation, the proportion of using peer scaffolding was the highest, and the learners thought that using peer scaffolding was helpful for developing their strategic planning skills. It is suggested that the design of the game mechanism in the future can encourage learners to use the cognitive scaffolding and the mobile-based metacognitive scaffolding more often, and the quality of peer discussions may be improved through the real-time evaluation of the metacognitive scaffolding.
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- 2024
- Full Text
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14. Threats, Opportunities, Weaknesses, and Strengths of the School Management Strategies Used by the Augustinian Recollect (AR) Schools
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Jowenie Alcedo Mangarin
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This study aims to determine the school management strategies employed by AR schools during the pandemic and develop a School Strategic Improvement Plan (SSIP) based on the findings of a TOWS analysis. The study utilized an explanatory mixed-methods design that involved two phases. In Phase 1, a self-constructed questionnaire was administered to 71 purposively sampled respondents to assess the five facets of school management. Phase 2 employed semi-structured interviews to further support or refute the collected data in Phase 1. The findings revealed that AR schools effectively navigated the challenges of the pandemic by implementing various strategies. Collaborative meetings were established at the onset of the pandemic. Furthermore, the schools prioritized the development of leadership skills, knowledge, and abilities through training and professional development opportunities. The schools also modified their calendars, plans, and programs to suit the evolving needs of the students. Thus, 21st-century skills and competencies were integrated into the curriculum. To ensure effective monitoring, the schools invested in new/additional Learning Management Systems. To strengthen the school-parent relationship, the schools developed group chats and other communication channels to disseminate important announcements and information. Additionally, orientations, meetings, and seminars were conducted to educate parents. To engage with the community, AR schools intensified their presence through social media campaigns and promotions. Moreover, they actively organized and participated in outreach programs, fostering meaningful connections with the community. Based on these findings, the study proposes a comprehensive School Strategic Improvement Plan (SSIP) to enhance school management strategies further. This plan aims to sustain the positive outcomes achieved during the pandemic and position AR schools for continued success in the future. Keywords: School Management Strategies (SMS), AR schools, School Strategic Improvement Plan (SSIP)
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- 2023
15. University of South Florida Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Preeminent Research University Funding Metrics; (6) Enrollment Planning; (7) Academic Program Coordination; and (8) Definitions. [For "University of South Florida Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622127.]
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- 2023
16. University of West Florida Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Enrollment Planning; (6) Academic Program Coordination; and (7) Definitions. [For "University of West Florida Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622128.]
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- 2023
17. University of North Florida Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Enrollment Planning; (6) Academic Program Coordination; and (7) Definitions. [For "University of North Florida Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622126.]
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- 2023
18. University of Florida Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Preeminent Research University Funding Metrics; (5) Key Performance Indicators; (6) Enrollment Planning; (7) Academic Program Coordination; and (8) Definitions. [For "University of Florida Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622123.]
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- 2023
19. Florida State University Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Preeminent Research University Funding Metrics; (5) Key Performance Indicators; (6) Enrollment Planning; (7) Academic Program Coordination; and (8) Definitions. [For "Florida State University Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622121.]
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- 2023
20. Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Enrollment Planning; (6) Academic Program Coordination; and (7) Definitions. [For "Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622146.]
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- 2023
21. Florida Polytechnic University Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees, and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Once an accountability plan is approved by each institution's respective Boards of Trustees, the Board of Governors will review and consider the plan for approval, excluding those sections of the Plan that require additional regulatory or procedural approval pursuant to law or Board regulations. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Enrollment Planning; (6) Academic Program Coordination; and (7) Definitions. [For "Florida Polytechnic University Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622141.]
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- 2023
22. University of Central Florida Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Preeminent Research University Funding Metrics; (5) Key Performance Indicators; (6) Enrollment Planning; (7) Academic Program Coordination; and (8) Definitions. [For "University of Central Florida Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622122.]
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- 2023
23. Florida International University Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Preeminent Research University Funding Metrics; (5) Key Performance Indicators; (6) Enrollment Planning; (7) Academic Program Coordination; and (8) Definitions. [For "Florida International University Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622139.]
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- 2023
24. Florida Gulf Coast University Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
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The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Enrollment Planning; (6) Academic Program Coordination; and (7) Definitions. [For "Florida Gulf Coast University Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622147.]
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- 2023
25. Florida Atlantic University Accountability Plan, 2023
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State University System of Florida, Board of Governors
- Abstract
The Accountability Plan is an annual report that is closely aligned with the Board of Governors' 2025 System Strategic Plan. This report enhances the System's commitment to accountability and strategic planning by fostering greater coordination between institutional administrators, University Boards of Trustees and the Board of Governors regarding each institution's direction and priorities as well as performance expectations and outcomes on institutional and System-wide goals. Contents include: (1) Introduction; (2) Strategy; (3) Performance-Based Funding Metrics; (4) Key Performance Indicators; (5) Enrollment Planning; (6) Academic Program Coordination; and (7) Definitions. [For "Florida Atlantic University Accountability Plan, 2022," see ED622142.]
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- 2023
26. ISBE Strategic Plan: 2022-2023 Annual Status Report
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Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE)
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As required in 105 ILCS 5/2-3.47a, the Illinois State Board of Education shall develop and maintain a continuing comprehensive strategic plan for elementary and secondary education. The 2020-2023 Strategic Plan consists of goals for equity, student learning, learning conditions, and elevating educators. The Strategic Plan leverages the wide range of talents and interests of ISBE staff, practicing educators, and stakeholders and considers how best to support agency work during and in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. This report provides an update on the status of the 2020-2023 Strategic Plan, including: (1) Highlights of from the work of the strategic plan during 2023; (2) Information on the extension of 2020-2023 Strategic Plan through FY 2024 while the 2025-2030 Strategic Plan is in development; and (3) The process for the creation of the 2025-2030 Strategic Plan. [For "ISBE Strategic Plan: 2021-2022 Annual Status Report," see ED624088. For "Illinois State Board of Education 2020-2023 Strategic Plan," see ED624118.]
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- 2023
27. The Integration of Digital Technology in Public Management Transformation: Implications for Educational Advancements in Indonesia
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Sumarno
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The study aims to explore how integrating digital tools and platforms in public management practices can enhance educational outcomes and address the challenges faced by the Indonesian education system. The research methodology employs a qualitative approach, including interviews with key stakeholders, document analysis, and case studies. The results indicate that digital technology can revolutionize teaching and learning methods, promote student engagement, and facilitate access to quality educational resources. However, infrastructure gaps, teacher training, and equitable access to technology remain key concerns. The implications of this study emphasize the need for strategic planning, policy development, and investment in digital infrastructure and teacher professional development programs to effectively leverage digital technology in transforming public management and advancing education in Indonesia.
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- 2023
28. Implementing Caring Campus: Strategies College Presidents Use to Improve Culture and Support Reform
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Columbia University, Community College Research Center (CCRC), Barnett, Elisabeth A., Cho, Selena, and Lopez Salazar, Andrea
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Developed by the Institute for Evidence-Based Change (IEBC), Caring Campus is at once a reform effort that colleges engage in to improve the daily experience of their students and an approach aimed at influencing the norms, values, practices, beliefs, and assumptions that comprise the culture of a college. Drawing on interviews with the presidents of nine community colleges that are implementing Caring Campus and with four IEBC coaches, this report presents a set of strategies used by the presidents to build a more positive college culture and support reform efforts. The seven strategies are as follows: (1) Communicating the vision of Caring Campus; (2) Modeling the behavioral commitments central to Caring Campus; (3) Aligning new and existing work; (4) Establishing effective human resource practices; (5) Creating relevant structures; (6) Staying in touch with faculty, staff, and the college community; and (7) Celebrating wins. The report unpacks each of these strategies and cites specific examples of their implementation at the nine community colleges. Select reflections from the college presidents are also featured. The report illuminates the role of college presidents in supporting culture-focused reform and offers guidance for leaders at other colleges as they consider how best to initiate and nurture Caring Campus and other culture-focused reforms.
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- 2023
29. Using a Measurement System to Strengthen Student Success Reforms: Guidebook and Tools for Data Management and the Postsecondary Data Partnership
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Complete College America (CCA)
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Measurement systems give colleges a structure for collecting, sharing, and acting on data. The guidebook and tools presented here help faculty, staff, college leadership, and policymakers understand and use measurement systems--and specifically use data to improve completion rates, close institutional performance gaps, and facilitate economic mobility for historically excluded students. This report lists four cornerstones to strong measurement systems: (1) measure what matters; (2) source the data your college needs; (3) use the national student clearing house PDP; and (4) have regular conversations about data.
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- 2023
30. Bolstering Student Success Programs in Texas: Lessons from the Field
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MDRC, Cullinan, Dan, Dorime-Williams, Marjorie, Novak, Lena, Cellura, Parker, and Toyoda, Makoto
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Increasingly, obtaining a job that pays family-sustaining wages means getting a college degree or other postsecondary credential. However, according to the 2021 U.S. Census, only 31.5 percent of Texans ages 25 and older have a bachelor's degree or higher. The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (THECB)--the highest authority in the state regarding public higher education--has therefore set out a strategic plan to increase that percentage. Specifically, the plan calls for 60 percent of Texans ages 25 to 64 to have a postsecondary credential "of value" by 2030. THECB seeks to improve student outcomes by promoting a variety of student success interventions, particularly corequisite models. To meet this goal, THECB is giving grants to colleges across the state to fund student success programs: programs designed to help more students stay in college and earn degrees, particularly students of color, students from lower-income backgrounds, and students who need additional assistance to make satisfactory academic progress (that is, to earn enough credits to keep their federal financial aid). This brief summarizes some of the information THECB and its partners will use in that effort. It describes best practices and programs with proven effectiveness--the information that policymakers and practitioners need to consider in designing and promoting student success programs. The findings are based on MDRC's 20-year history conducting rigorous evaluations in postsecondary education as well as research and evaluations by other researchers. [This brief was funded by a grant from the U.S. Department of Education, Education Stabilization Fund Program Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund, as part of the THECB Student Success Acceleration Program Implementation Grants.]
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- 2023
31. BOOSTing Transfer Pathways through Strategic Finance and Affordability
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Institute for Higher Education Policy (IHEP), HCM Strategists, Collis, Jessica, Sharpe, Rachelle, Couturier, Lara, Moore, Cristen, DiBenedetto, Katelyn, and Roberson, Amanda Janice
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TransferBOOST (Bachelor's Opportunity Options that are Straightforward and Transparent) is a multi-year state-level initiative developed to provide students with affordable, quality, well-supported two- to four-year pathways. Affordability matters a great deal for transfer students, but it has typically not been understood or prioritized. The IHEP and HCM teams joined forces with rpk GROUP to offer technical assistance to TransferBOOST institutions and state partners to make strategic finance and college affordability a signature feature of the initiative. The second brief in the series outlines the steps partnerships took and offers guidance on how institutions can use the Transfer Affordability Financial Tool. It also provides clear steps for how states can support institutions in improving transfer affordability. [This report was written with contributions from Katie Hagan. For "BOOSTing Student Success through Equitable and Affordable Transfer Pathways: Lessons Learned for Higher Education Policymakers and Practitioners from the TransferBOOST Initiative," see ED628654. For "BOOSTing Transfer Partnerships to Promote Equitable and Affordable Transfer Pathways," see ED628655.]
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- 2023
32. BOOSTing Transfer Partnerships to Promote Equitable and Affordable Transfer Pathways
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Institute for Higher Education Policy (IHEP), HCM Strategists, DiBenedetto, Katelyn, Roberson, Amanda Janice, Collis, Jessica, Sharpe, Rachelle, Couturier, Lara, and Moore, Cristen
- Abstract
TransferBOOST (Bachelor's Opportunity Options that are Straightforward and Transparent) is a multi-year state-level initiative developed to provide students with affordable, quality, well-supported two- to four-year pathways. For every 100 students who enroll in community colleges, 31 students transfer to a four-year institution. Of those, only 15 complete a bachelor's degree within six years. Too many students are derailed from their higher education goals by unexpected, unaffordable, and untenable--yet solvable--challenges along their transfer journey. A key element of TransferBOOST was the student-centered, data-informed, and equity-driven partnership between community colleges and four-year institutions. The first brief in the series showcases key policy and practice takeaways from the initiative. [For "BOOSTing Transfer Pathways through Strategic Finance and Affordability," see ED628751. For "BOOSTing Student Success through Equitable and Affordable Transfer Pathways: Lessons Learned for Higher Education Policymakers and Practitioners from the TransferBOOST Initiative," see ED628654.]
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- 2023
33. U.S. Department of Education FY 2022 Annual Performance Report and FY 2024 Annual Performance Plan
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Department of Education (ED)
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This document includes the "FY 2022 Annual Performance Report" and "FY 2024 Annual Performance Plan." The "FY 2022 Annual Performance Report" provides narrative and data on the US Department of Education's progress toward the strategic goals and objectives outlined in its "Fiscal Years 2022-2026 Strategic Plan" (ED625432) and the "FY 2024 Annual Performance Plan" details the Department's planned strategies and activities to achieve those strategic goals objectives.
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- 2023
34. The Retrofit of an English Language Placement Test Used for Large-Scale Assessments in Higher Education
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Mendoza, Arturo and Martínez, Joaquín
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Language placement tests (LPTs) are used to assess students' proficiency in a progressive manner in the target language. Based on their performance, students are assigned to stepped language courses. These tests are usually considered low stakes because they do not have significant consequences in students' lives, which is perhaps the reason why studies conducted with LPTs are scarce. Nevertheless, tests should be regularly examined, and statistical analysis should be conducted to assess their functioning, particularly when they have a medium or highstakes impact. In the case of LPTs administered on a large-scale, the logistic and administrative consequences of an ill-defined test may lead to an economic burden and unnecessary use of human resources which can also affect students negatively. This study was undertaken at one of the largest public institutions in Latin America. Nearly 1700 students sit an English LPT every academic semester. A diagnostic statistical analysis revealed a need for revision. To retrofit the test, a new test architecture and blueprints were designed in adherence to the new curriculum created following the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. After the institution gave two courses to language instructors in language assessment, new items were developed and tried out gradually in several pilot studies conducted with a sample of actual examinees. Then, Item Response Theory (IRT) was used to examine the functioning of the new test items. The aim of this study is to show how the test was retrofitted, and to compare the functioning of the retrofitted version of the English LPT with the previous one. The results show that the quality of items was higher than that of the former English LPT. This study has implications for the design of language tests administered large-scale in higher education, particularly in (semi) periphery countries that decide to design and administer their own LPTs.
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- 2023
35. Academies Regulatory and Commissioning Review
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Department for Education (DfE) (United Kingdom)
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This review has looked at how to maximise the difference that academy trusts can make to children's lives, so all children can fulfil their potential, through a focus on trust quality and improved system resilience. High-quality trusts deliver for children in their schools and in their wider communities, as civic institutions acting in the public interest. This review has considered the regulatory oversight that the Department sets for trusts, the choices it makes about how the school landscape evolves, the support it offers to executive and non-executive trust leaders, and how it can best work with other actors in the system. Chapter 1 sets out how we will revise and consolidate our regulatory approach so it is more proportionate, effective and risk-based, delivering regulatory oversight in a more strategic manner. Chapter 2 sets out how we will reform our approach to commissioning to recognise trust quality better. Chapter 3 sets out how the Department will continue to support a transition to a dynamic, self-improving system, by sharing effective and tested practices, supporting trust improvement, establishing peer-to-peer networks and creating new professional development courses and qualifications.
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- 2023
36. A Euro-Asian Look at Challenges to Innovation and the Greening of Industries: Implications for TVET and Strategic Policy Formulation
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Margarita Pavlova and Pernille Askerud
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This paper is based on findings of a study that examined challenges to innovation and the greening of economies identified by businesses, TVET institutions, and other organisations with the "aim to formulate options for strategic actions to increase 'sustainable competitiveness' of Hong Kong SAR, China" as measured by "The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index" (GSCI). This article focuses on Hong Kong but refers to Denmark (one of the Nordic countries participated in the study) as it scores much higher than China on the GSCI. The assumption of this study is that Denmark's experience can help formulate policies and the strategic actions required for building sustainable development (SD) solutions for economic green growth through innovation and skills development in Hong Kong. The study used a qualitative methodology. Data was collected through desk-top research and interviews with stakeholders from both settings. The results identified a clear distinction between innovation and greening in terms of education and skills, the business sectors involved, support modalities (policies), investment, as well as culture in both Denmark and Hong Kong SAR. Despite the very different approaches to innovation and variations in both industry structure and the environment for training and skills development, the challenges to industry and their implications for TVET in terms of greening and innovation were found to be very similar in the two contexts. Thus, contrary to the study's assumptions, this article discusses the similar policy responses to these 'green' challenges for "both contexts," as well as recommended policy goals and strategic actions with implications for TVET that can support green innovation in both settings.
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- 2024
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37. The Common Factors Underlying Successful International Branch Campuses: Towards a Conceptual Decision-Making Framework
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Rob Hickey and Dan Davies
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The last 25 years have witnessed the emergence of the International Branch Campus (IBC) as a means of providing Transnational Higher Education (TNE). The growth in the number of IBCs has not been without examples of failure and in some cases controversy, necessitating informed decision-making on the part of university leaders contemplating such a venture. Based on a systematic review of literature concerning the motivations for establishing IBCs; the drivers of sustainability and longevity; and case studies of successful and unsuccessful ventures by UK universities, this paper identifies key characteristics of successful IBCs. It proposes a framework -- combining strategic, leadership, academic, financial and operational factors -- for use by decision-makers in determining whether to establish and how to manage an IBC.
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- 2024
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38. 'A Moment in and out of Time': Precarity, Liminality, and Autonomy in Crisis Teaching
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Hayley Glover, Fran Myers, and Hilary Collins
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This paper explores tensions and ambiguities for UK HE teachers during COVID-19. It analyses changed behaviours and routines for existing hybrid workers experienced in online pedagogy through three core axes of "precarity and security;" "time and perceptions of time;" and "communication." Twelve participants supplied photographs and written narratives depicting their teaching during the pandemic. To understand working lives at this liminal time, we undertook three-level photographic and content analysis, examining the interplay between homeworking challenges and extremities with an accompanying range of emotional responses. Findings include changed routines, new independence, and tensions around resulting autonomy in a liminal lockdown phase when everyday life was anything but. Recommendations for HE management are to ensure that effective communication and collaboration are privileged between management and academic staff. Moving forward, the value of academic judgement and voice should be acknowledged as much as teaching capacity in strategic planning and tuition delivery.
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- 2024
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39. Emergence of a Potentialising Organisation in University Self-Governance: Temporalisations in Strategies
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Juha Tuunainen, Kari Kantasalmi, and Sari Laari-Salmela
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Referring to failures in policy-driven public governance research this paper looks at strategising in higher education. It expands horizons for understanding university strategies in a more nuanced way than hitherto has been done. Deploying systems theory, it shows how different temporalities co-exist in strategies and how their change reflects the university's capacity to meet future contingencies. Extending the current research on strategising, the paper uses the present's past, the present's future, the future's present and the future's future as temporal categories to understand strategies. It shows how strategies evolve from traditional linear planning orientation to a novel potentiality-seeking mode with unique meanings attached to unknown futures. It claims that universities develop such responsive contingency awareness to construct a leeway for their self-governance in the face of unexpected future conditions. This change is characterised by the emergence of a potentialising organisation seeking to turn indeterminant futures into its developmental resources.
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- 2024
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40. Alternative Futures of Finnish Comprehensive School
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Päivi Nilivaara and Tiina Soini
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Inevitable and constant change is challenging school systems worldwide, and COVID-19 has further intensified the debate on the future. This article examines the possible futures of Finnish comprehensive schools through three scenarios generated by analysing data from a Delphi panel of 30 Finnish experts in the field of education. This study contributes to two major intertwining debates: first, who or what determines the content and goals of the curriculum. The study's theoretical framework builds on the curriculum as a social practice model, which views curriculum work as interwoven layers and sites of practice. Another topical debate concerns the tension between powerful knowledge and competences in the curricula. This is explored through Young and Muller's model of three types of knowledge: knowledge of power, tacit knowledge and powerful knowledge. The results show that Finnish comprehensive schools have various substantially divergent trends. In the three scenarios, the role of the teacher as a curriculum maker varies from non-existent to a strong interpreter. International policy flows can be transferred to schools to varying degrees. The three types of knowledge included in Young and Muller's model can be recognised in the three scenarios. Competences can be identified as learning outcomes in all scenarios, but the intensity varies. Scenarios are not predictions of the future or policy recommendations but an efficient tool for provoking strategic debate, generating new visionary thinking and considering the need for system-wide change in education.
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- 2024
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41. Sport Event Sponsorship in the Midst of Crisis: A Teaching Case Study on the Partnership between RunCzech and Adidas
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William Crossan, Jan Šíma, and Brendan Dwyer
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This case provides students with an opportunity to observe RunCzech, a historically successful sport event organization, as they navigate a crisis and strive to satisfy all stakeholders, with emphasis on the sponsor stakeholders. Students are familiarized with the challenges facing RunCzech and their corresponding response. The event organizers strive to mitigate these challenges with their crisis management strategy. This strategy includes creating new events in partnership with their sponsors while remaining in compliance with changing government restrictions. RunCzech's crisis management, and the communication surrounding it, is framed in terms of Coombs's situational crisis communication theory. The students see innovative crisis management, with a primary focus on sponsors as stakeholders, before being tasked with communicating these crisis management efforts to one specific sponsor, adidas.
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- 2024
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42. Instructional and Leadership Practices Benefiting Elementary African American Students' Reading Achievement
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Tammeka L. Foreman
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There was insufficient understanding of the instructional and leadership practices that led to increased reading achievement of African students by fourth grade in a high-performing Title 1 elementary school in a suburban school district in Texas. Despite an achievement gap, the fourth-grade African American students outperformed their European American peers on the 2018, 2019, and 2022 State of Texas Assessment of Academic Readiness reading assessment at the study site. The purpose of this qualitative single case study was to explore the instructional practices of K-3 teachers and the leadership practices of elementary school administrators that led to increased reading achievement of African students by fourth grade. Ladson-Billings' theory of culturally relevant pedagogy and Khalifa's theory of culturally responsive school leadership served as the conceptual frameworks for this study. Eight K-3 teachers and two elementary school administrators participated in semistructured virtual interviews. Thematic data analysis was used to identify categories, concepts, and themes. Nine themes emerged from the data collected, including relationships, learning environments, strategic planning, instructional practices, educational communities, and the roles and responsibilities of elementary school administrators. Findings may be used to promote academic achievement and positive student outcomes for African American students. Educational leaders, students, families, teachers, and the community may also benefit from the findings in this study. [The dissertation citations contained here are published with the permission of ProQuest LLC. Further reproduction is prohibited without permission. Copies of dissertations may be obtained by Telephone (800) 1-800-521-0600. Web page: http://www.proquest.com/en-US/products/dissertations/individuals.shtml.]
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- 2024
43. Working Group on Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC). Activity Report (2022-2023). European Education Area Strategic Framework
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European Commission (Belgium), Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture and European Union (EU) (Belgium)
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Within the context of the European Education Area (EEA) strategic framework, the working group on early childhood education and care (ECEC WG) supports EU members states to implement the European Quality Framework for ECEC, which is a key part of the 2019 Council Recommendation on High-Quality ECEC Systems. Throughout 2022-2023, the ECEC WG has been focusing on the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of quality in ECEC. This topic is one of the five pillars supporting the provision of quality In addition, the group discussed a number of topics related to the organisation and the quality of the ECEC sector, such as staff shortages or providing support to Ukrainian refugees.
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- 2024
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44. Conceptualizing and Contextualizing Three-Dimensional Interaction Model of Internationalization: Evidence from China
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Jian Li and Eryong Xue
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This study explores to conceptualize and practicalize three-dimensional interaction model of internationalization from China's higher education perspective. Applying documentary analysis, a qualitative method, and interviews, 15 international administrative staff and directors from eight sampled local universities were interviewed to present in-depth insights into the internationalization of the local higher education system in Beijing. The major findings are that strategic positioning in terms of the internationalization of local universities should be based on the following: top-level design of a national macro internationalization strategy; a focus on the internal need for internationalization at the regional level; and understanding the distinctive advantages of internationalization at the local level. The choices for the internationalization of local universities should focus on the absolute advantages of the 'scale' of resources and rationally expand the relative advantages concerning the 'structure' of resources. Implementation of the strategy for internationalization of local universities should actively build on the competitive advantage of 'strategic resource integration'. In conclusion, the need to combine national needs with regional development, the importance of combining connotation and capacity building, and of adhering to a combination of a top-level layout or design and local practice are explored and summarized. Finally, both the theoretical contribution and practical implications of this study are discussed.
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- 2024
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45. Digital Quality's Role in Us Online Higher Education
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Subhajit Chakraborty
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Purpose: The emergence of internet-based business models has given rise to online higher education institutions (OHEIs) that offer their undergraduate and graduate degree programs exclusively online with minimal physical presence. Research on OHEIs discusses the need for external legitimacy and resource acquisition, often ignoring the role of quality among these institutions. Hence, this study aims to investigate the role of digital quality of education on OHEIs' survival. Design/methodology/approach: Guided by four different inter-disciplinary theories, a conceptual framework is offered based on a comprehensive literature review. Findings: The role of digital quality of education in improving the survival and strategic competitiveness of institutions in the US online higher education industry is highlighted. Research limitations/implications: This conceptual paper highlights how the digital quality of education becomes increasingly important over the life cycle of OHEIs. Practical implications: The proposed framework suggests that despite the competition provided by traditional and well-entrenched players, OHEIs can improve their survival and competitiveness if they invest strategically in the digital quality of education. Originality/value: This study offers an overarching conceptual framework developed through an integration of multiple theoretical perspectives and grounded in the US online higher education industry.
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- 2024
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46. A Reappraisal of Global University Rankings' Influence in Canada: A Senior University Leaders' Perspective
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Edmund Adam
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This article contributes to the debate on university organisational actorhood by surveying the drivers of university strategic behaviour and choice. Utilising organisational literature and interviews with senior leaders from three Canadian research-intensive universities, the article elucidates the dynamics underlying universities' behaviours associated with global university rankings. Contrary to previous studies, the analysis suggests that global rankings exert more influence on Canadian universities than it is commonly assumed. Findings show that (1) global rankings are integral to the case universities' strategic positioning, legitimacy managing, and revenue-generating efforts in an era where government funding has become a source of constant concern; (2) global rankings are perceived more important than "Maclean's -- Canada's" national university ranking -- for institutional priorities and promotional strategies; and (3) specialised personnel and units have been created by universities to optimise data flows and improve their ranking positions. The article additionally examines contemporary issues on the academic landscape that create the conditions for institutionalising global rankings, a course of action commonly perceived as irreconcilable with the egalitarian ethos and flatter hierarchical structure of Canada's postsecondary education. The article offers a new perspective on the determinants of strategic behaviour and organisational change in higher education and outlines directions for future research.
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- 2024
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47. The Structure-Culture Alignment Activity: Aligning Organizational Structure Elements with Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Cultural Values
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Rebecca Wyland, Nancy Hanson-Rasmussen, and Frazier Clark
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The purpose of this article is to present an instructional innovation called the Structure-Culture Alignment Activity, which leads students through the process of aligning cultural values pertaining to diversity, equity, and inclusiveness (DEI) to two important structural elements, formalization and centralization. Using decision making, team cooperation, reflection of preferences, and practice in decision-making skills, students create a part of a strategic plan for a new organization. In this article, we offer detailed instructions, learning objectives, debrief questions, extensions, and variations for the Structure-Culture Alignment Activity. We also offer our suggestions from lived experience in running the Structure-Culture Alignment Activity as well as the findings from our statistical analysis. Our findings contribute to management education literature and suggest that participation in the Structure-Culture Alignment Activity improves knowledge pertaining to structural elements, diversity value attitudes, and attitudes towards aligning organizational structural elements with DEI cultural values in an undergraduate management class.
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- 2024
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48. Fostering Faculty Learning Communities: Reflections from an FYE Landscape of Practice
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D. William Kay, Steven M. Smith, Vurain Tabvuma, and Katelynn Carter-Rogers
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The Saint Mary's University first-year student success program was developed by its strategic enrollment management (SEM) group to enhance support for first-year students. As an integrated program that implements student success modules into the first-year core curriculum, this initiative has proven to be effective in enhancing student engagement through the introduction of topics such as time management and effective study strategies (Tabvuma, et al. 2021). This article aims to raise awareness to both prospective social learning participants and higher education SEM-related leadership on the value that social learning approaches had in supporting the curriculum development and delivery of this unique campuswide first-year program initiative. As an ontological backdrop, the group utilized Wenger-Trayner and Wenger-Trayner's (2014) "Learning in a Landscape of Practice" framework as a reflective lens to offer unique perspectives on how members navigated three modes of identity (engagement, imagination, and alignment) throughout their shared practice, including strategies and challenges in such areas as student engagement, interdisciplinary meetings, and shared group activities. A discussion on achieving intended outcomes and challenges moving forward is offered as part of an evaluative self-analysis for this learning community and its implications on this first-year student success program initiative.
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- 2024
49. Quality Assurance Expectations for Online Higher Education: Stepping Stones to Support Post-Pandemic Decisions in Georgia
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Anca Greere and Fiona Crozier
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This article considers post-pandemic implications for higher education institutions and explores the steps required to continue with online delivery, where desirable. Strategic considerations are outlined and priorities for development analysed to ensure higher education institutions can align, in a post-pandemic future, with quality assurance expectations for online education, especially where they are new to the online environment. An analysis of the Georgian higher education context exhibited highly transferable findings as it identified the specificities of the emergency response, highlighted experiences relevant to the transition phase and recommended criteria and guidelines to support the quality assurance of post-pandemic online education. While the Georgian pandemic experience has been as challenging as in other parts of the world, the fact that the whole sector was legally denied the opportunity to offer online education before COVID-19 makes for interesting analysis and confirms that post-pandemic online higher education development is as much an institutional decision as it is a systemic leap.
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- 2024
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50. Designing an E-Learning Readiness Assessment Model for Iraqi Universities Employing Fuzzy Delphi Method
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Yasser Kareem Al-Rikabi and Gholam Ali Montazer
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The assessment process of readiness for adoption an educational system considers the lifeblood of the e-learning system in a particular educational organization and the ability to assess the organization's readiness among the main factors which contributes to the success and progress. The readiness models are instruments that assist educational organizations in measuring their capability level and identifying the gaps to develop a strategy for implementing and adopting e-learning system. Due to the sudden chaos that Iraqi educational institutions have been exposed to the COVID-19 epidemic since the beginning of 2020, the e-learning system has been adopted as a quick alternative educational system for the continuation of the educational process without taking into consideration the readiness of the basic components of the educational process, which comprises the readiness of the infrastructure, human and educational organization to adopt such systems. Despite increased attention by stakeholders and the government with the readiness assessment process recently, there is no comprehensive model for assessing e-learning readiness in Iraqi higher education institutions, the purpose of this study is to design a model of an e-learning readiness assessment for Iraqi universities based on the comparative studies and the experts' views. It is worth to mention that the proposed model has objectively designed according to particular features and local characteristics country. The fuzzy delphi method was utilized for the validation process of the proposed model. The main dimensions and all factors of the proposed model reached the experts' agreement except a number of measures that did not achieve the assessment requirements. The final analysis result indicates that the e-learning readiness assessment model includes 3 main dimensions and 13 factors with 86 measures. Iraqi higher educational institutions can employ the designed model to assess their readiness and identify the areas that need improvement and reduce the gaps failures in e-learning adoption.
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- 2024
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