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1. Measurement of neutrino oscillation by the K2K experiment

Author

S. Andringa, T. Nakadaira, R. Gran, Tadayuki Takahashi, Yoshitaka Itow, Makoto Sakuda, F. Nakata, K. Fujii, A. Rodriguez, D. Kerr, M. H. Ahn, U. Dore, S. Likhoded, S P Mikheyev, K. Martens, Y. Totsuka, Y. Takubo, Kate Scholberg, Y. Takeuchi, Yu. Kudenko, Shinya Yamada, H. I. Jang, S. C. Boyd, M. Okumura, A. Blondel, A. Ikeda, K. Tashiro, Itsuo Nakano, C. K. Jung, M. Sekiguchi, H. Yokoyama, F. Pierre, Minoru Yoshida, M. Kitamura, L. Whitehead, K. Taki, S. Nawang, N. Yershov, Shogo Nishiyama, O. V. Mineev, E. Sharkey, K. Kaneyuki, Hirokazu Ishino, D. Kielczewska, Shoei Nakayama, Taichi Morita, Y. Kurimoto, Hiroyuki Noumi, T. Otaki, R. Schroeter, L. Ludovici, E. J. Jeon, Takashi Kobayashi, J. Kameda, M. Onchi, Y. Yamanoi, C. Cavata, M. Sorel, Katsuki Hiraide, H. C. Bhang, P. F. Loverre, J. Bouchez, M. Y. Pac, G. Sitjes, S. Mine, C. O. Kim, I. Kato, E. Seo, A. Shima, T. Kutter, K. Hayashi, H. So, S. M. Oser, T. Ishida, J. Hill, J. Catala, A. K. Ichikawa, Tomoyuki Maruyama, T. Hara, K. K. Joo, Lawrence Sulak, P. Novella, Susumu Noda, S. Fukuda, K. Takenaka, Yoshitaka Kuno, T. Ishii, Masaaki Tanaka, F. Nova, John G. Learned, Y. Yamada, B. H. Kang, Y. Obayashi, M. Takasaki, A. Minamino, A. Tornero-Lopez, J.J. Gómez-Cadenas, Takanori Sasaki, M. Fechner, S. Echigo, C. Yanagisawa, J. Zalipska, C. McGrew, G. Jover, J.H. Kim, K. Nakamura, K. B. McConnel Mahn, S. B. Kim, V. A. Matveev, M. Minakawa, A. Cervera, C. W. Walter, Y. Takenaga, Y. Hayato, Yuichi Oyama, Masaya Hasegawa, M. Miura, G. Kume, M. Tada, David William Casper, Takehisa Hasegawa, C. Mitsuda, K. Sato, J. Hosaka, A. Suzuki, R. L. Helmer, Hyosun Kim, Katsuhiro Kobayashi, A. Sakai, Nobuyuki Sakurai, Yusuke Koshio, S. Ueda, Shoji Yamamoto, J. Mallet, S. Matsuno, H. Takeuchi, T. Ooyabu, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Aoyama, R. Terri, R. Ashie, H. Ishii, Y. Suga, Masashi Yokoyama, J. S. Jang, G. Mitsuka, E. Aliu, H. Tanaka, A. Sarrat, Mark R. Vagins, K. K. Shiraishi, Takaaki Kajita, Masaki Ishitsuka, Kenichi Tanaka, Yoshihiro Suzuki, H. Park, Masaharu Ieiri, X. Espinal, Y. Moriguchi, Beom Jun Kim, Michael B. Smy, Y. Fukuda, T. Iwashita, R. J. Wilkes, I. Higuchi, I. T. Lim, Y. Kato, W. R. Kropp, Federico Sanchez, Toshio Namba, C. Mariani, H. Maesaka, Ko Okumura, E. Kearns, Shigeki Aoki, T. Toshito, Hiroshi Sato, K. Asakura, P. Kitching, C. Mauger, J. Argyriades, H. Nishino, S. H. Lim, A. Okada, M. Kohama, M. Takatsuki, F. Berghaus, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, C. Saji, J. Kubota, Jordi Burguet-Castell, H. G. Berns, W. Wang, Masataka Iinuma, E. Hirose, J. Yoo, K. Nishikawa, J. Y. Kim, Henry W. Sobel, K. Nitta, Y. Tanaka, Masato Shiozawa, Shaomin Chen, A. Konaka, Shigetaka Moriyama, K. O. Cho, R. Nambu, N. Tamura, Silvia Borghi, J. L. Stone, T. Inagaki, A. N. Khotjantsev, Y. Fujii, J. H. Choi, M. M. Khabibullin, Stephane T'Jampens, E. Fernandez, I. S. Jeong, and K. Ishihara

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Tamura, Norio, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Oscillation, T2K experiment, FOS: Physical sciences, Física, Elementary particle, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Massless particle, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), K2K experiment, 0103 physical sciences, 田村, 詔生, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino oscillation, Lepton
Abstract

We present measurements of nu_mu disappearance in K2K, the KEK to Kamioka long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. One hundred and twelve beam-originated neutrino events are observed in the fiducial volume of Super-Kamiokande with an expectation of 158.1^{+9.2}_{-8.6} events without oscillation. A distortion of the energy spectrum is also seen in 58 single-ring muon-like events with reconstructed energies. The probability that the observations are explained by the expectation for no neutrino oscillation is 0.0015% (4.3sigma). In a two flavor oscillation scenario, the allowed Delta m^2 region at sin^2(2theta) is between 1.9 and 3.5 x 10^{-3} eV^2 at the 90% C.L. with a best-fit value of 2.8 x 10^{-3} eV^2., Comment: 40 pages, 48 figures

Published
2006

2. Determination of solar neutrino oscillation parameters using 1496 days of Super-Kamiokande-I data

Author

Masatoshi Koshiba, Takashi Kobayashi, M. Ishitsuka, Shoichi Yamada, Takaaki Kajita, A. Kibayashi, L. R. Sulak, Shantanu Desai, Y. Ichikawa, K. Kobayashi, M. D. Messier, Y. Totsuka, T. Shibata, K. Kaneyuki, M. Takita, J. Shirai, S. Tasaka, W. E. Keig, Atsumu Suzuki, M. Earl, D. W. Liu, John G. Learned, M. Etoh, R. Nishimura, Makoto Sakuda, G. W. Sullivan, A. L. Stachyra, K. Miyano, C. W. Walter, Y. Nagashima, S. Matsuno, E. Sharkey, S. Dazeley, Hyosun Kim, D. Takemori, R. Svoboda, G. Guillian, R. W. Ellsworth, C. McGrew, A. M. Gago, K. Martens, S. Moriyama, C. Saji, J. Kameda, J. L. Stone, David William Casper, S. Nakayama, Yoshihiro Suzuki, T. Ishii, Kunio Inoue, Yoshitaka Itow, M. L. Chen, D. Turč, Y. Obayashi, J. A. Goodman, C. Mitsuda, K. S. Ganezer, T. Inagaki, Y. Kajiyama, S. Hatakeyama, R. J. Wilkes, M. Goldhaber, Y. Gando, M. Koike, Toshio Namba, Henry W. Sobel, K. Nitta, M. Ackermann, Y. Fukuda, E. Kearns, B. Viren, Koji Nakamura, S. Mine, Kyoshi Nishijima, Masayuki Nakahata, K. Nishikawa, M. Miura, Y. Takeuchi, Todd Haines, M. B. Smy, S. C. Boyd, T. Ishizuka, S. Fukuda, A. K. Ichikawa, Minoru Yoshida, C. Yanagisawa, H. Okazawa, K. Ishihara, A. Suzuki, M. Kohama, T. Iwashita, J. Hill, A. Okada, N. Sakurai, H. G. Berns, Alec Habig, Y. Watanabe, Mikio Morii, E. Blaufuss, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, C. K. Jung, C. Mauger, T. Toshito, J. Yoo, D. Kielczewska, Magdalena Malek, T. Maruyama, Masato Shiozawa, I. Kato, T. Barszczak, H. Takeuchi, Y. Hatakeyama, S. B. Kim, W. R. Kropp, Y. Oyama, Y. Hayato, Yusuke Koshio, Takehisa Hasegawa, Hirokazu Ishino, M. R. Vagins, W. Gajewski, and Kate Scholberg

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Standard solar model, Solar neutrino, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Solar neutrino problem, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Neutrino detector, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, GALLEX, Super-Kamiokande, Neutrino oscillation
Abstract

A number of different fits to solar neutrino mixing and mass square difference were performed using 1496 days of Super-Kamiokande-I's solar neutrino data. These data select two allowed areas at large neutrino mixing when combined with either the solar $^8$B flux prediction of the standard solar model or the SNO interaction rate measurements. A global fit combining SK data with the solar neutrino interaction rates measured by Homestake, SNO, Gallex/GNO and SAGE prefers a single allowed area, the Large Mixing Angle solution, at the 98.9% confidence level. The mass square difference $\Delta m^2$ between the two mass eigenstates ranges from about 3 to $19\times10^{-5}$eV$^2$, while the mixing angle $\theta$ is in the range of $\tan^2\theta\approx$0.25--0.65., Comment: 10 Pages, 4 figures, submitted to Physics Letters B

Published
2002

3. SolarB8and hep Neutrino Measurements from 1258 Days of Super-Kamiokande Data

Author

Y. Watanabe, J. Hill, M. Morii, T. Toshito, Minoru Yoshida, Y. Nagashima, J. A. Goodman, Y. Oyama, S. Tasaka, W. E. Keig, Y. Hayato, C. W. Walter, Atsumu Suzuki, Yusuke Koshio, B. Lee, K. Kaneyuki, Magdalena Malek, Soo-Bong Kim, M. B. Smy, Y. Fukuda, E. Kearns, Yoshitaka Itow, K. Nishikawa, M. Takita, L. R. Price, J. Shirai, M. Koike, H. Takeuchi, A. Suzuki, B. Viren, C. Saji, E. Sharkey, S. Dazeley, G. Guillian, S. Moriyama, M. Kohama, K. Ishihara, C. Mitsuda, C. McGrew, S. Matsuno, C. K. Jung, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Heekyong Kim, H. Okazawa, D. Kielczewska, Yoshihiro Suzuki, C. Mauger, J. Yoo, Y. Totsuka, T. Ishii, M. Goldhaber, Kunio Inoue, Masato Shiozawa, Y. Takeuchi, R. J. Wilkes, T. Barszczak, U. Golebiewska, Alec Habig, M. Earl, D. W. Liu, R. Svoboda, J. Kameda, G. W. Sullivan, Takehisa Hasegawa, Masayuki Nakahata, Y. Gando, M. Ishitsuka, Hirokazu Ishino, Y. Hatakeyama, S. Mine, Shantanu Desai, Y. Ichikawa, A. L. Stachyra, K. Miyano, Takashi Kobayashi, W. R. Kropp, Tomoyuki Maruyama, R. W. Ellsworth, J. L. Stone, Henry W. Sobel, K. Nitta, H. Fujiyasu, E. Blaufuss, Kyoshi Nishijima, T. Inagaki, M. R. Vagins, Koji Nakamura, Masatoshi Koshiba, M. Miura, W. Gajewski, Kate Scholberg, A. Kibayashi, L. R. Sulak, T. Shibata, M. D. Messier, Makoto Sakuda, S. C. Boyd, T. Ishizuka, Y. Obayashi, K. Martens, John G. Learned, K. Kobayashi, Y. Kajiyama, Shoichi Yamada, Takaaki Kajita, M. Etoh, K. S. Ganezer, Todd Haines, D. Turcan, C. Yanagisawa, A. Okada, N. Sakurai, S. Nakayama, David William Casper, A. Sakai, and D. Takemori

Subjects
Physics, Sudbury Neutrino Observatory, Particle physics, Recoil, Solar neutrino, General Physics and Astronomy, Flux, Electron, Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

Solar neutrino measurements from 1258days of data from the Super-Kamiokande detector are presented. The measurements are based on recoil electrons in the energy range 5.0{endash}20.0MeV. The measured solar neutrino flux is 2.32{+-}0.03(stat){sup +0.08}{sub {minus}0.07}(syst){times}10{sup 6} cm{sup {minus}2}s{sup {minus}1} , which is 45.1{+-}0.5(stat ){sup +1.6}{sub {minus}1.4}(syst) % of that predicted by the BP2000 SSM. The day vs night flux asymmetry ({Phi}{sub n}{minus}{Phi}{sub d})/ {Phi}{sub average} is 0.033{+-}0.022(stat){sup +0.013}{sub {minus}0.012}(syst) . The recoil electron energy spectrum is consistent with no spectral distortion. For the hep neutrino flux, we set a 90% C.L.upper limit of 40{times}10{sup 3} cm{sup {minus}2}s{sup {minus}1} , which is 4.3times the BP2000 SSM prediction.

Published
2001

4. Constraints on Neutrino Oscillations Using 1258 Days of Super-Kamiokande Solar Neutrino Data

Author

Hirokazu Ishino, H. Takeuchi, K. Kaneyuki, Makoto Sakuda, M. Ishitsuka, K. Martens, K. Kobayashi, S. Matsuno, T. Shibata, Minoru Yoshida, David William Casper, Shantanu Desai, Y. Ichikawa, A. Sakai, Y. Takeuchi, J. L. Stone, E. Blaufuss, S. Nakayama, John G. Learned, Henry W. Sobel, K. Nitta, D. Turcan, R. W. Ellsworth, Kyoshi Nishijima, A. L. Stachyra, K. Miyano, Y. Watanabe, D. Takemori, M. Etoh, G. Guillian, S. Moriyama, T. Ishii, Kunio Inoue, Tomoyuki Maruyama, C. W. Walter, T. Inagaki, Y. Hatakeyama, M. Goldhaber, B. Viren, J. Hill, M. Morii, S. Tasaka, W. E. Keig, Shoichi Yamada, Takaaki Kajita, Koji Nakamura, T. Toshito, Soo-Bong Kim, M. Takita, L. R. Price, J. Shirai, C. Yanagisawa, D. W. Liu, Yoshitaka Itow, C. K. Jung, Y. Fukuda, E. Kearns, Todd Haines, Atsumu Suzuki, D. Kielczewska, M. Miura, Takehisa Hasegawa, E. Sharkey, G. W. Sullivan, S. Fukuda, M. Koike, S. Dazeley, Masayuki Nakahata, K. Nishikawa, C. McGrew, Magdalena Malek, M. R. Vagins, N. Sakurai, A. Okada, H. Okazawa, K. Ishihara, W. Gajewski, Kate Scholberg, Yoshihiro Suzuki, H. Fujiyasu, Y. Nagashima, Y. Kajiyama, J. Kameda, K. S. Ganezer, K. B. Lee, Alec Habig, Y. Totsuka, C. Saji, J. A. Goodman, M. Earl, Takashi Kobayashi, S. C. Boyd, T. Ishizuka, Masatoshi Koshiba, Y. Obayashi, A. Kibayashi, L. R. Sulak, C. Mitsuda, R. Svoboda, R. J. Wilkes, U. Golebiewska, K. K. Young, S. Mine, M. B. Smy, M. D. Messier, M. Kohama, Heekyong Kim, C. Mauger, J. Yoo, Masato Shiozawa, T. Barszczak, Y. Gando, W. R. Kropp, A. Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Y. Oyama, Y. Hayato, and Yusuke Koshio

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Solar neutrino, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, General Physics and Astronomy, Flux, Solar neutrino problem, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Neutrino oscillation, Zenith
Abstract

We report the result of a search for neutrino oscillations using precise measurements of the recoil electron energy spectrum and zenith angle variations of the solar neutrino flux from 1258 days of neutrino-electron scattering data in Super-Kamiokande. The absence of significant zenith angle variation and spectrum distortion places strong constraints on neutrino mixing and mass difference in a flux-independent way. Using the Super-Kamiokande flux measurement in addition, two allowed regions at large mixing are found., Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, submitted to PRL

Published
2001

5. Tau Neutrinos Favored over Sterile Neutrinos in Atmospheric Muon Neutrino Oscillations

Author

C. Yanagisawa, Y. Takeuchi, S. Nakayama, H. Fujiyasu, Minoru Yoshida, S. Inaba, N. Sakurai, Y. Totsuka, K. S. Ganezer, M. Etoh, H. Takeuchi, C. Mitsuda, K. Kaneyuki, Y. Gando, C. W. Walter, R. J. Wilkes, U. Golebiewska, B. K. Kim, R. W. Ellsworth, Hirokazu Ishino, H. Okazawa, K. Kobayashi, K. K. Young, S. Fukuda, M. L. Chen, R. Svoboda, S. Mine, Todd Haines, M. Earl, T. Maruyama, T. Inagaki, J. Hill, Atsumu Suzuki, Koji Nakamura, Soo-Bong Kim, M. Takita, L. R. Price, J. Shirai, E. Blaufuss, A. Suzuki, M. Miura, Y. Fukuda, E. Kearns, Y. Obayashi, John G. Learned, Masatoshi Koshiba, A. Kibayashi, E. Sharkey, A. Okada, L. R. Sulak, J. L. Stone, G. W. Sullivan, Shoichi Yamada, Takaaki Kajita, C. Mauger, Masato Shiozawa, C. Saji, Henry W. Sobel, K. Nitta, T. Barszczak, J. Kameda, Y. Nagashima, Kyoshi Nishijima, K. Nishikawa, S. C. Boyd, T. Ishizuka, C. McGrew, Y. Watanabe, R. Sanford, M. D. Messier, J. A. Goodman, Yoshihiro Suzuki, M. Morii, K. Ishihara, T. Toshito, M. B. Smy, S. Matsuno, Osamu Sasaki, M. Kohama, Magdalena Malek, Ko Okumura, Takehisa Hasegawa, T. Ishii, Kunio Inoue, Alec Habig, Takashi Kobayashi, M. R. Vagins, W. Gajewski, Kate Scholberg, Masayuki Nakahata, G. Guillian, S. Moriyama, M. Takahashi, M. Goldhaber, M. Ishitsuka, Y. Ichikawa, A. L. Stachyra, K. Miyano, Y. Oyama, Y. Hayato, B. Viren, Yusuke Koshio, C. K. Jung, M. Takahata, D. Kielczewska, W. R. Kropp, Makoto Sakuda, K. Martens, David William Casper, A. Sakai, Yoshitaka Itow, M. Kirisawa, M. Koike, D. Takemori, S. Tasaka, W. E. Keig, and Y. Hatakeyama

Subjects
Physics, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Solar neutrino, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, General Physics and Astronomy, Solar neutrino problem, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Cosmic neutrino background, Neutrino detector, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino astronomy
Abstract

The previously published atmospheric neutrino data did not distinguish whether muon neutrinos were oscillating into tau neutrinos or sterile neutrinos, as both hypotheses fit the data. Using data recorded in 1100 live-days of the Super-Kamiokande detector, we use three complementary data samples to study the difference in zenith angle distribution due to neutral currents and matter effects. We find no evidence favoring sterile neutrinos, and reject the hypothesis at the 99% confidence level. On the other hand, we find that oscillation between muon and tau neutrinos suffices to explain all the results in hand., Comment: 9 pages with 2 figures, submitted to PRL

Published
2000

6. Search for periodic modulations of the solar neutrino flux in Super-Kamiokande-I

Author

J. Yoo, Y. Ashie, S. Fukuda, Y. Fukuda, K. Ishihara, Y. Itow, Y. Koshio, A. Minamino, M. Miura, S. Moriyama, M. Nakahata, T. Namba, R. Nambu, Y. Obayashi, N. Sakurai, M. Shiozawa, Y. Suzuki, H. Takeuchi, Y. Takeuchi, S. Yamada, M. Ishitsuka, T. Kajita, K. Kaneyuki, S. Nakayama, A. Okada, T. Ooyabu, C. Saji, S. Desai, M. Earl, E. Kearns, M. D. Messier, J. L. Stone, L. R. Sulak, C. W. Walter, M. Goldhaber, T. Barszczak, D. Casper, W. Gajewski, W. R. Kropp, S. Mine, D. W. Liu, M. B. Smy, H. W. Sobel, M. R. Vagins, A. Gago, K. S. Ganezer, J. Hill, W. E. Keig, J. Y. Kim, I. T. Lim, R. W. Ellsworth, S. Tasaka, A. Kibayashi, J. G. Learned, S. Matsuno, D. Takemori, Y. Hayato, A. K. Ichikawa, T. Ishii, J. Kameda, T. Kobayashi, T. Maruyama, K. Nakamura, K. Nitta, Y. Oyama, M. Sakuda, Y. Totsuka, M. Yoshida, M. Kohama, T. Iwashita, A. T. Suzuki, T. Inagaki, I. Kato, T. Nakaya, K. Nishikawa, T. J. Haines, S. Dazeley, S. Hatakeyama, R. Svoboda, E. Blaufuss, M. L. Chen, J. A. Goodman, G. Guillian, G. W. Sullivan, D. Turcan, K. Scholberg, A. Habig, M. Ackermann, C. K. Jung, T. Kato, K. Kobayashi, K. Martens, M. Malek, C. Mauger, C. McGrew, E. Sharkey, B. Viren, C. Yanagisawa, T. Toshito, C. Mitsuda, K. Miyano, T. Shibata, Y. Kajiyama, Y. Nagashima, M. Takita, H. I. Kim, S. B. Kim, H. Okazawa, T. Ishizuka, Y. Choi, H. K. Seo, M. Etoh, Y. Gando, T. Hasegawa, K. Inoue, J. Shirai, A. Suzuki, M. Koshiba, Y. Hatakeyama, Y. Ichikawa, M. Koike, K. Nishijima, H. Ishino, M. Morii, R. Nishimura, Y. Watanabe, D. Kielczewska, H. G. Berns, S. C. Boyd, A. L. Stachyra, and R. J. Wilkes

Subjects
Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Solar neutrino, Detector, FOS: Physical sciences, Flux, Astrophysics, Solar neutrino problem, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Neutrino detector, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Super-Kamiokande, Neutrino oscillation
Abstract

A search for periodic modulations of the solar neutrino flux was performed using the Super-Kamiokande-I data taken from May 31st, 1996 to July 15th, 2001. The detector's capability of measuring the exact time of events, combined with a relatively high yield of solar neutrino events, allows a search for short-time variations in the observed flux. We employed the Lomb test to look for periodic modulations of the observed solar neutrino flux. The obtained periodogram is consistent with statistical fluctuation and no significant periodicity was found.

Published
2003

7. Search for Supernova Relic Neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande

Author

M. Malek, M. Morii, S. Fukuda, Y. Fukuda, M. Ishitsuka, Y. Itow, T. Kajita, J. Kameda, K. Kaneyuki, K. Kobayashi, Y. Koshio, M. Miura, S. Moriyama, M. Nakahata, S. Nakayama, T. Namba, A. Okada, T. Ooyabu, C. Saji, N. Sakurai, M. Shiozawa, Y. Suzuki, H. Takeuchi, Y. Takeuchi, Y. Totsuka, S. Yamada, S. Desai, M. Earl, E. Kearns, M. D. Messier, J. L. Stone, L. R. Sulak, C. W. Walter, M. Goldhaber, T. Barszczak, D. Casper, W. Gajewski, W. R. Kropp, S. Mine, D. W. Liu, M. B. Smy, H. W. Sobel, M. R. Vagins, A. Gago, K. S. Ganezer, W. E. Keig, R. W. Ellsworth, S. Tasaka, A. Kibayashi, J. G. Learned, S. Matsuno, D. Takemori, Y. Hayato, T. Ishii, T. Kobayashi, T. Maruyama, K. Nakamura, Y. Obayashi, Y. Oyama, M. Sakuda, M. Yoshida, M. Kohama, T. Iwashita, A. T. Suzuki, A. Ichikawa, T. Inagaki, I. Kato, T. Nakaya, K. Nishikawa, T. J. Haines, S. Dazeley, S. Hatakeyama, R. Svoboda, E. Blaufuss, J. A. Goodman, G. Guillian, G. W. Sullivan, D. Turcan, K. Scholberg, A. Habig, M. Ackermann, J. Hill, C. K. Jung, K. Martens, C. Mauger, C. McGrew, E. Sharkey, B. Viren, C. Yanagisawa, T. Toshito, C. Mitsuda, K. Miyano, T. Shibata, Y. Kajiyama, Y. Nagashima, K. Nitta, M. Takita, H. I. Kim, S. B. Kim, J. Yoo, H. Okazawa, T. Ishizuka, M. Etoh, Y. Gando, T. Hasegawa, K. Inoue, K. Ishihara, J. Shirai, A. Suzuki, M. Koshiba, Y. Hatakeyama, Y. Ichikawa, M. Koike, K. Nishijima, H. Ishino, R. Nishimura, Y. Watanabe, D. Kielczewska, H. G. Berns, S. C. Boyd, A. L. Stachyra, and R. J. Wilkes

Subjects
Physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, General Physics and Astronomy, Flux, Cosmic ray, Astrophysics, Upper and lower bounds, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Supernova, Positron, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande, Charged current
Abstract

A search for the relic neutrinos from all past core-collapse supernovae was conducted using 1496 days of data from the Super-Kamiokande detector. This analysis looked for electron-type anti-neutrinos that had produced a positron with an energy greater than 18 MeV. In the absence of a signal, 90% C.L. upper limits on the total flux were set for several theoretical models; these limits ranged from 20 to 130 nu_e bar cm^-2 s^-1. Additionally, an upper bound of 1.2 nu_e bar cm^-2 s^-1 was set for the supernova relic neutrino flux in the energy region E_nu > 19.3 MeV., Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Physical Review Letters. New version includes corrections to Figure 1. Also, text has been shortened to conform with the space limitations of PRL

Published
2003

8. Search for nu(e) from the sun at Super-Kamiokande-I

Author

M. Ishitsuka, T. J. Haines, A. T. Suzuki, C. W. Walter, Shantanu Desai, Y. Ichikawa, R. Nishimura, Makoto Sakuda, J. Shirai, J. L. Stone, T. Inagaki, Hyosun Kim, Ken-ichiro Kobayashi, Yoshitaka Itow, K. Martens, Shigeki Tasaka, E. Sharkey, S. Dazeley, T. Shibata, A. L. Stachyra, M. Ackermann, E. Blaufuss, J. A. Goodman, M. D. Messier, D. W. Liu, M. Koike, Y. Fukuda, C. Mitsuda, G. Guillian, C. Mauger, D. Turcan, Y. Totsuka, Y. Takeuchi, Y. Kajiyama, K. Nishikawa, K. Nitta, A. Okada, M. L. Chen, H. G. Berns, M. Miura, S. Mine, R. J. Wilkes, Yuichi Oyama, M. Earl, A. K. Ichikawa, M. Goldhaber, L. R. Sulak, T. Ishii, Takehisa Hasegawa, K. Ishihara, M. Koshiba, Y. Nagashima, H. Takeuchi, Kazumasa Miyano, Hirokazu Ishino, S. Fukuda, M. B. Smy, Y. Hatakeyama, A. Gago, H. W. Sobel, John G. Learned, S. Nakayama, H. Okazawa, K. Kaneyuki, S. C. Boyd, T. Ishizuka, D. Takemori, S. Hatakeyama, M. Etoh, Magdalena Malek, K. S. Ganezer, R. W. Ellsworth, Mikio Morii, T. Kobayashi, Michitoshi Yoshida, Tomoyuki Maruyama, Takaaki Kajita, Kunio Inoue, Alec Habig, C. Saji, S. Matsuno, A. Kibayashi, G. W. Sullivan, Yasunari Suzuki, Y. Watanabe, David William Casper, Toshio Namba, C. Yanagisawa, W. Gajewski, Kate Scholberg, Nobuyuki Sakurai, T. Toshito, M. R. Vagins, K. Nishijima, M. Takita, J. Kameda, C. McGrew, M. Kohama, Y. Hayato, K. Nakamura, S. Moriyama, T. Ooyabu, Masayuki Nakahata, Yusuke Koshio, E. Kearns, A. Suzuki, R. Svoboda, Tsuyoshi Nakaya, Y. Gando, S. B. Kim, C. K. Jung, J. Yoo, W. E. Keig, Masato Shiozawa, T. Barszczak, J. Hill, B. Viren, D. Kielczewska, I. Kato, Y. Obayashi, W. R. Kropp, S. Yamada, and T. Iwashita

Subjects
Physics, Standard solar model, Particle physics, Solar neutrino, General Physics and Astronomy, Flux, Cosmic ray, Limit (mathematics), Monochromatic color, Neutrino, Super-Kamiokande
Abstract

We present the results of a search for low energy nu(e) from the Sun using 1496 days of data from Super-Kamiokande-I. We observe no significant excess of events and set an upper limit for the conversion probability to nu(e) of the 8B solar neutrino. This conversion limit is 0.8% (90% C.L.) of the standard solar model's neutrino flux for total energy=8-20 MeV. We also set a flux limit for monochromatic nu(e) for E(nu(e))=10-17 MeV.

Published
2002

9. Solar 8B and hep neutrino measurements from 1258 days of Super-Kamiokande data

Author

S, Fukuda, Y, Fukuda, M, Ishitsuka, Y, Itow, T, Kajita, J, Kameda, K, Kaneyuki, K, Kobayashi, Y, Koshio, M, Miura, S, Moriyama, M, Nakahata, S, Nakayama, A, Okada, N, Sakurai, M, Shiozawa, Y, Suzuki, H, Takeuchi, Y, Takeuchi, T, Toshito, Y, Totsuka, S, Yamada, S, Desai, M, Earl, E, Kearns, M D, Messier, K, Scholberg, J L, Stone, L R, Sulak, C W, Walter, M, Goldhaber, T, Barszczak, D, Casper, W, Gajewski, W R, Kropp, S, Mine, D W, Liu, L R, Price, M B, Smy, H W, Sobel, M R, Vagins, K S, Ganezer, W E, Keig, R W, Ellsworth, S, Tasaka, A, Kibayashi, J G, Learned, S, Matsuno, D, Takemori, Y, Hayato, T, Ishii, T, Kobayashi, K, Nakamura, Y, Obayashi, Y, Oyama, A, Sakai, M, Sakuda, M, Kohama, A T, Suzuki, T, Inagaki, T, Nakaya, K, Nishikawa, T J, Haines, E, Blaufuss, S, Dazeley, K B, Lee, R, Svoboda, J A, Goodman, G, Guillian, G W, Sullivan, D, Turcan, A, Habig, J, Hill, C K, Jung, K, Martens, M, Malek, C, Mauger, C, McGrew, E, Sharkey, B, Viren, C, Yanagisawa, C, Mitsuda, K, Miyano, C, Saji, T, Shibata, Y, Kajiyama, Y, Nagashima, K, Nitta, M, Takita, M, Yoshida, H I, Kim, S B, Kim, J, Yoo, H, Okazawa, T, Ishizuka, M, Etoh, Y, Gando, T, Hasegawa, K, Inoue, K, Ishihara, T, Maruyama, J, Shirai, A, Suzuki, M, Koshiba, Y, Hatakeyama, Y, Ichikawa, M, Koike, K, Nishijima, H, Fujiyasu, H, Ishino, M, Morii, Y, Watanabe, U, Golebiewska, D, Kielczewska, S C, Boyd, A L, Stachyra, R J, Wilkes, and K K, Young

Abstract

Solar neutrino measurements from 1258 days of data from the Super-Kamiokande detector are presented. The measurements are based on recoil electrons in the energy range 5.0-20.0 MeV. The measured solar neutrino flux is 2.32+/-0.03(stat)+0.08-0.07(syst)x10(6) cm(-2) x s(-1), which is 45.1+/-0.5(stat)+1.6-1.4(syst)% of that predicted by the BP2000 SSM. The day vs night flux asymmetry (Phi(n)-Phi(d))/Phi(average) is 0.033+/-0.022(stat)+0.013-0.012(syst). The recoil electron energy spectrum is consistent with no spectral distortion. For the hep neutrino flux, we set a 90% C.L. upper limit of 40x10(3) cm(-2) x s(-1), which is 4.3 times the BP2000 SSM prediction.

Published
2001

10. Language dysfunction in children with Rolandic epilepsy

Author

Ute Staden, E. Isaacs, S. C. Boyd, B. G. R. Neville, and U. Brandl

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Population, Audiology, Neuropsychological Tests, Verbal learning, Developmental psychology, Epilepsy, Communication disorder, medicine, Humans, Language disorder, Articulation Disorders, Neuropsychological assessment, education, Child, Intelligence Tests, Neurologic Examination, education.field_of_study, Language Disorders, Language Tests, medicine.diagnostic_test, Learning Disabilities, Electroencephalography, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Epilepsy, Rolandic, Rolandic epilepsy, Data Interpretation, Statistical, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Female, Neurology (clinical), Verbal memory, Psychology
Abstract

Rolandic epilepsy is regarded as the classic example of benign focal epilepsy. However, neuropsychological deficits have been noted in affected children. As Rolandic discharges are mainly distributed over the centrotemporal region, specific interference with language function might be suspected. Therefore, we conducted a standardized neuropsychological assessment in children with Rolandic epilepsy which covered all important aspects of language processing. We measured intelligence Quotient, verbal memory, auditory discrimination, vocabulary, grammar and literacy in 20 children with an active Rolandic focus. Information about performance at school was obtained from teachers by means of a questionnaire. Patients with Rolandic epilepsy failed five of the twelve standardized language tests significantly more often than the normative population and consequently showed impairment of the following functions: reading, spelling, auditory verbal learning, auditory discrimination with background noise and expressive grammar. Thirteen of the 20 children showed language dysfunction with difficulties in two or more of the twelve standardized language tests. In eight of these 13 children the Full Scale Intelligence Quotient was within average range, indicating a specific language deficit. Language dysfunction was closely associated with learning difficulties at school. This study documents a consistent pattern of language dysfunction in children with Rolandic epilepsy which suggests interictal dysfunction of perisylvian language areas.

Published
1998

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