1. Readily available Ti-based in situ catalytic system for oxo/imido heterometathesis.
- Author
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Rumyantsev, Andrey V., Bushkov, Nikolai S., Ryzhikova, Margarita A., Zhizhin, Anton A., Takazova, Rina U., Talanova, Valeria N., Gutsul, Evgenii I., Novikov, Roman A., Zhizhko, Pavel A., and Zarubin, Dmitry N.
- Subjects
IMINES ,CATALYTIC activity ,FORMAMIDINES ,AMIDES ,KETONES ,ANILINE - Abstract
We investigate Ti(NEt
2 )4 supported on silica dehydroxylated at 700 °C as an easily accessible pre-catalyst for oxo/imido heterometathesis reactions. Being activated with TolNH2 , the supported Ti amide (≡SiO)Ti(NEt2 )3 (1) demonstrates catalytic activity in the imidation of ketones with N-sulfinylamines comparable with the most active previously described well-defined imido catalyst (≡SiO)Ti(=NtBu)(Me2 Pyr)(py)2 (2) (Me2 Pyr = 2,5-dimethylpyrrolyl), which implies the in situ formation of surface imido species in this system. The materials obtained via treatment of 1 with anilines (TolNH2 (1a) and p-MeOC6 H4 15 NH2 (1b)) were studied with IR, EA and1 H,13 C,15 N and 2D solid-state NMR, although the proposed imido intermediate has not been detected, pointing towards tris-amides (≡SiO)Ti(NHC6 H4 X)3 (X = Me, OMe) being the major surface species in the isolated materials 1a and 1b. The system 1/TolNH2 was tested in a range of imidation reactions and demonstrated excellent performance for express high-yielding preparation of ketimines, formamidines, lactone imidates and sulfurdiimines, making it a convenient alternative to the well-defined supported Ti imido catalysts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2024
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